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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Norwegian barrister, newspaper editor and politician</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludvig_Meyer_by_Christian_Krohg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ludvig_Meyer_by_Christian_Krohg.jpg/240px-Ludvig_Meyer_by_Christian_Krohg.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="234" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ludvig_Meyer_by_Christian_Krohg.jpg/360px-Ludvig_Meyer_by_Christian_Krohg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ludvig_Meyer_by_Christian_Krohg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="454" data-file-height="442" /></a><figcaption>Ludvig Meyer by <a href="/wiki/Christian_Krohg" title="Christian Krohg">Christian Krohg</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ludvig Meyer</b> (22 April 1861 – 3 January 1938) was a Norwegian barrister, newspaper editor and politician. He belonged to the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Labour_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian Labour Party">Norwegian Labour Party</a> 1891 to 1903, and was both party leader, party secretary as well as editor of the party organ <i><a href="/wiki/Dagsavisen" title="Dagsavisen">Social-Demokraten</a></i> for a period. Before this he had made his mark as the <a href="/wiki/Defender_(law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Defender (law)">defender</a> of writer <a href="/wiki/Hans_J%C3%A6ger" title="Hans Jæger">Hans Jæger</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludvig_Meyer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Meyer was born in <a href="/wiki/Borre,_Norway" title="Borre, Norway">Borre</a>, and was the older brother of <a href="/wiki/Nanna_Meyer" title="Nanna Meyer">Nanna Meyer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He graduated with the <a href="/wiki/Cand.jur." class="mw-redirect" title="Cand.jur.">cand.jur.</a> degree in 1882, and spent his professional life as a <a href="/wiki/Barrister" title="Barrister">barrister</a>, with access to <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Norway" title="Supreme Court of Norway">Supreme Court</a> cases, from 1886 to 1936.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He became known as the <a href="/wiki/Defender_(law)" class="mw-redirect" title="Defender (law)">defender</a> of writer <a href="/wiki/Hans_J%C3%A6ger" title="Hans Jæger">Hans Jæger</a> in a high-profile case over censorship. Jæger's book <i><a href="/wiki/Fra_Kristiania-Boh%C3%AAmen" title="Fra Kristiania-Bohêmen">Fra Kristiania-Bohêmen</a></i>, published on 11 December 1885, was instantly banned by the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Ministry_of_Justice_and_the_Police" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian Ministry of Justice and the Police">Ministry of Justice</a> for its indecency, and confiscated by the police. On 24 December a court order for Jæger was issued. In April 1886 he was sentenced to eighty days in jail and ordered to pay 80 <abbr title="Norwegian krone">kr</abbr> of costs. The sentence was appealed, and with Meyer as the defender, the jail sentence was lowered to sixty days.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Politically Meyer belonged to the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party of Norway">Liberal Party</a> in the 1880s,<sup id="cite_ref-1880s_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1880s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but became disenfranchised with the party during the Hans Jæger case, citing that by censoring the book, the Liberal Party and its associated press did not live up to its name.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1891 he joined the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Labour_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian Labour Party">Norwegian Labour Party</a>. He quickly rose to prominence within the young party; he became party leader in 1897,<sup id="cite_ref-snl_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the next year he became editor-in-chief of the party organ <i><a href="/wiki/Dagsavisen" title="Dagsavisen">Social-Demokraten</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as party secretary.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also a member of <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Kristiania</a> city council.<sup id="cite_ref-ap_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1890s Meyer had become wealthy due to <a href="/wiki/Real_estate" title="Real estate">real estate</a> speculation. He spent money to prop up both the party newspaper<sup id="cite_ref-1880s_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1880s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the party itself. Some within the Labour Party saw the party as being increasingly dependent on Meyer's funding, which led to unrest.<sup id="cite_ref-ap_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the <a href="/wiki/Boom_and_bust" class="mw-redirect" title="Boom and bust">booming</a> real estate market in Kristiania <a href="/wiki/Boom_and_bust" class="mw-redirect" title="Boom and bust">busted</a> in 1899,<sup id="cite_ref-snl_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meyer was hit hard.<sup id="cite_ref-ap_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His political position was also affected,<sup id="cite_ref-ap_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in 1900 he lost the positions as both party leader, party secretary and editor of the party newspaper. When he subsequently left the Labour Party in 1903, this was described as a "political suicide" by some.<sup id="cite_ref-1880s_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1880s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1923 he briefly became a member of the newly founded <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Norway" title="Communist Party of Norway">Communist Party</a><sup id="cite_ref-ap_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Historian <a href="/wiki/%C3%98ystein_S%C3%B8rensen" title="Øystein Sørensen">Øystein Sørensen</a> has described Meyer's later life as "vagrant", in the figurative sense.<sup id="cite_ref-1880s_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1880s-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludvig_Meyer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Tvungen mægling og voldgift</i> (1914)</li> <li><i>Socialistisk beskatning og samfundsordning</i> (1917)</li> <li><i>Kommunisme</i> (1930)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludvig_Meyer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-snl-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-snl_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-snl_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-snl_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-snl_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snl.no/article.html?id=677960">"Meyer, Ludvig"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i> (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 February</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Meyer%2C+Ludvig&rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft.pub=Kunnskapsforlaget&rft.date=2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snl.no%2Farticle.html%3Fid%3D677960&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALudvig+Meyer" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged January 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSørensen1984" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98ystein_S%C3%B8rensen" title="Øystein Sørensen">Sørensen, Øystein</a> (1984). <i>1880-årene. Ti år som rystet Norge</i> (in Norwegian). Oslo: Universitetsforlaget. pp. <span class="nowrap">87–</span>88. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/82-00-06966-4" title="Special:BookSources/82-00-06966-4"><bdi>82-00-06966-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1880-%C3%A5rene.+Ti+%C3%A5r+som+rystet+Norge&rft.place=Oslo&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E87-%3C%2Fspan%3E88&rft.pub=Universitetsforlaget&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=82-00-06966-4&rft.aulast=S%C3%B8rensen&rft.aufirst=%C3%98ystein&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALudvig+Meyer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1880s-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-1880s_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1880s_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1880s_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1880s_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sørensen, 1984: p. 120</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sørensen, 1984: p. 88</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snl.no/article.html?id=10353315">"Dagsavisen – Redaktører"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a></i>. Kunnskapsforlaget. 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Dagsavisen+%E2%80%93+Redakt%C3%B8rer&rft.btitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft.pub=Kunnskapsforlaget&rft.date=2007&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snl.no%2Farticle.html%3Fid%3D10353315&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALudvig+Meyer" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged January 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arbeiderpartiet.no/dna.no/Aps-historie/Menneskene-som-skapte-historien/Partisekretaerene-fra-1887-til-d.d">"Partisekretærene fra 1887 til d.d."</a> (in Norwegian). Norwegian Labour Party<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Partisekret%C3%A6rene+fra+1887+til+d.d.&rft.pub=Norwegian+Labour+Party&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arbeiderpartiet.no%2Fdna.no%2FAps-historie%2FMenneskene-som-skapte-historien%2FPartisekretaerene-fra-1887-til-d.d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALudvig+Meyer" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged October 2010">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ap-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ap_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ap_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ap_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ap_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ap_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20110716205838/http://www.arbeiderpartiet.no/dna.no/Politikere/Biografier/Meyer-Ludvig">"Meyer, Ludvig"</a> (in Norwegian). Norwegian Labour Party. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arbeiderpartiet.no/dna.no/Politikere/Biografier/Meyer-Ludvig">the original</a> on 16 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 February</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Meyer%2C+Ludvig&rft.pub=Norwegian+Labour+Party&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arbeiderpartiet.no%2Fdna.no%2FPolitikere%2FBiografier%2FMeyer-Ludvig&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALudvig+Meyer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;">Party political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Jeppesen" title="Carl Jeppesen">Carl Jeppesen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Labour_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian Labour Party">Labour Party</a> </b><br />1897–1900 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Holtermann_Knudsen" title="Christian Holtermann Knudsen">Christian Holtermann Knudsen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Nissen" title="Oscar Nissen">Oscar Nissen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Party secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Labour_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwegian Labour Party">Labour Party</a> </b><br />1898–1900 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Anders_Buen" title="Anders Buen">Anders Buen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #8FBC8F;">Media offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Nissen" title="Oscar Nissen">Oscar Nissen</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Chief editor of <i><a href="/wiki/Dagsavisen" title="Dagsavisen">Social-Demokraten</a></i> </b><br />1898–1900 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Anders_Buen" title="Anders Buen">Anders Buen</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Norwegian_Labour_Party" title="Template:Norwegian Labour Party"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Norwegian_Labour_Party" title="Template talk:Norwegian Labour Party"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Norwegian_Labour_Party" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Norwegian Labour Party"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Labour_Party104" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)"><span style="color:white;">Labour Party</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D70926; color:white;;width:1%">Leadership</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D70926; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_leader" title="Party leader"><span style="color:white">Leaders</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anders_Andersen_(Norway)" title="Anders Andersen (Norway)">Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hans_G._Jensen" title="Hans G. Jensen">Jensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Holtermann_Knudsen" title="Christian Holtermann Knudsen">Knudsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Jeppesen" title="Carl Jeppesen">Jeppesen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ole_Georg_Gj%C3%B8steen" title="Ole Georg Gjøsteen">Gjøsteen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_A._Olsen-Berg" title="Gustav A. Olsen-Berg">Berg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Jeppesen" title="Carl Jeppesen">Jeppesen</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Meyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Holtermann_Knudsen" title="Christian Holtermann Knudsen">Knudsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hornsrud" title="Christopher Hornsrud">Hornsrud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Nissen" title="Oscar Nissen">Nissen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Holtermann_Knudsen" title="Christian Holtermann Knudsen">Knudsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrre_Grepp" title="Kyrre Grepp">Kyrre Grepp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Stang_(jurist)" title="Emil Stang (jurist)">Stang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Torp" title="Oscar Torp">Torp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einar_Gerhardsen" title="Einar Gerhardsen">Gerhardsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trygve_Bratteli" title="Trygve Bratteli">Bratteli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reiulf_Steen" title="Reiulf Steen">Steen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gro_Harlem_Brundtland" title="Gro Harlem Brundtland">Brundtland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorbj%C3%B8rn_Jagland" title="Thorbjørn Jagland">Jagland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Stoltenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Gahr_St%C3%B8re" title="Jonas Gahr Støre">Støre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D70926; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Party_secretary" title="Party secretary"><span style="color:white">Party secretaries</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Nilssen" title="Magnus Nilssen">Nilssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Tranm%C3%A6l" title="Martin Tranmæl">Tranmæl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einar_Gerhardsen" title="Einar Gerhardsen">Gerhardsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trygve_Bratteli" title="Trygve Bratteli">Bratteli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haakon_Lie" title="Haakon Lie">Lie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Bye" title="Ronald Bye">Bye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivar_Leveraas" title="Ivar Leveraas">Leveraas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorbj%C3%B8rn_Jagland" title="Thorbjørn Jagland">Jagland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dag_Terje_Andersen" title="Dag Terje Andersen">D.T. Andersen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solveig_Torsvik" title="Solveig Torsvik">Torsvik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Kolberg" title="Martin Kolberg">Kolberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Johansen" title="Raymond Johansen">Johansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjersti_Stenseng" title="Kjersti Stenseng">Stenseng</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D70926; color:white;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_leader" title="Parliamentary leader"><span style="color:white">Parliamentary leaders</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Eriksen" title="Alfred Eriksen">Eriksen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Holtermann_Knudsen" title="Christian Holtermann Knudsen">Knudsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Eriksen" title="Alfred Eriksen">Eriksen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Holtermann_Knudsen" title="Christian Holtermann Knudsen">Knudsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anders_Buen" title="Anders Buen">Buen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Hornsrud" title="Christopher Hornsrud">Hornsrud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olav_Scheflo" title="Olav Scheflo">Scheflo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Madsen" title="Alfred Madsen">Madsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sverre_Kornelius_Eilertsen_St%C3%B8stad" class="mw-redirect" title="Sverre Kornelius Eilertsen Støstad">Støstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Madsen" title="Alfred Madsen">Madsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johan_Nygaardsvold" title="Johan Nygaardsvold">Nygaardsvold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sverre_Kornelius_Eilertsen_St%C3%B8stad" class="mw-redirect" title="Sverre Kornelius Eilertsen Støstad">Støstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Nilssen" title="Magnus Nilssen">Magnus Nilssen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Madsen" title="Alfred Madsen">Madsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Fredrik_Monsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Fredrik Monsen">Monsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sverre_Kornelius_Eilertsen_St%C3%B8stad" class="mw-redirect" title="Sverre Kornelius Eilertsen Støstad">Støstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Torp" title="Oscar Torp">Torp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einar_Gerhardsen" title="Einar Gerhardsen">Gerhardsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nils_H%C3%B8nsvald" title="Nils Hønsvald">Hønsvald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trygve_Bratteli" title="Trygve Bratteli">Bratteli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guttorm_Hansen" title="Guttorm Hansen">Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trygve_Bratteli" title="Trygve Bratteli">Bratteli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odvar_Nordli" title="Odvar Nordli">Nordli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trygve_Bratteli" title="Trygve Bratteli">Bratteli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gro_Harlem_Brundtland" title="Gro Harlem Brundtland">Brundtland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einar_F%C3%B8rde" title="Einar Førde">Førde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gro_Harlem_Brundtland" title="Gro Harlem Brundtland">Brundtland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gunnar_Berge" title="Gunnar Berge">Berge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjell_Borgen" title="Kjell Borgen">Borgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorbj%C3%B8rn_Jagland" title="Thorbjørn Jagland">Jagland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Thoresen" title="Tom Thoresen">Thoresen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thorbj%C3%B8rn_Jagland" title="Thorbjørn Jagland">Jagland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Stoltenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill-Marta_Solberg" title="Hill-Marta Solberg">Solberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Stoltenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill-Marta_Solberg" title="Hill-Marta Solberg">Solberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helga_Pedersen_(Norway)" title="Helga Pedersen (Norway)">Pedersen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D70926; color:white;;width:1%">Cabinets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hornsrud%27s_Cabinet" title="Hornsrud's Cabinet">Hornsund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nygaardsvold%27s_Cabinet" title="Nygaardsvold's Cabinet">Nygaardsvold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhardsen%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Gerhardsen's First Cabinet">Gerhardsen I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhardsen%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Gerhardsen's Second Cabinet">Gerhardsen II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torp%27s_Cabinet" title="Torp's Cabinet">Torp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhardsen%27s_Third_Cabinet" title="Gerhardsen's Third Cabinet">Gerhardsen III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhardsen%27s_Fourth_Cabinet" title="Gerhardsen's Fourth Cabinet">Gerhardsen IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratteli%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Bratteli's First Cabinet">Bratteli I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bratteli%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Bratteli's Second Cabinet">Bratteli II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nordli%27s_Cabinet" title="Nordli's Cabinet">Nordli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brundtland%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Brundtland's First Cabinet">Brundtland I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brundtland%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Brundtland's Second Cabinet">Brundtland II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brundtland%27s_Third_Cabinet" title="Brundtland's Third Cabinet">Brundtland III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagland%27s_Cabinet" title="Jagland's Cabinet">Jagland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoltenberg%27s_First_Cabinet" title="Stoltenberg's First Cabinet">Stoltenberg I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoltenberg%27s_Second_Cabinet" title="Stoltenberg's Second Cabinet">Stoltenberg II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%B8re%27s_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Støre's Cabinet">Støre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#D70926; 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