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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 5312. נְפַק (nephaq) -- To go out, to come forth, to depart</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/5312.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/ezra/5-14.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/5312.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 5312</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/5311.htm" title="5311">◄</a> 5312. nephaq <a href="../hebrew/5313.htm" title="5313">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">nephaq: To go out, to come forth, to depart</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">נְפַק</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Verb<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>nphaq<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>neh-fak'<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(nef-ak')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>To go out, to come forth, to depart<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>to issue, to bring out<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>Aramaic root, related to the Hebrew root יָצָא (yatsa), meaning "to go out" or "to come forth."<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for similar contexts is ἐξέρχομαι (exerchomai), Strong's Greek #1831, meaning "to go out" or "to come forth."<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Aramaic verb "nephaq" primarily means "to go out" or "to come forth." It is used in the context of movement from one place to another, often implying a transition or change of state. This verb is typically found in the Aramaic portions of the Old Testament, particularly in the books of Daniel and Ezra, where it describes physical movement or the emergence of something.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>The use of Aramaic in the Old Testament reflects the historical context of the Jewish people during the Babylonian exile and the subsequent Persian period. Aramaic was the lingua franca of the Near East during this time, and its presence in the biblical text highlights the cultural and linguistic influences on the Jewish community. The verb "nephaq" is part of this Aramaic influence, illustrating the everyday language and expressions used by the people during this period.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>(Aramaic) a prim. root<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>to go or come out or forth<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>came (1), come (1), coming (1), emerged (1), gone forth (1), here (1), taken (3), took (2), went forth (1).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> <font class="hebrew2">נְפַק</font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>verb</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>go, or come, out, forth</b></font> (<font class="hebrew2">ᵑ7</font> <em>id.</em>, Late Hebrew <font class="hebrew2">נָפַק</font>, Syriac <img src="/bdbgif/bdb110301.gif">, so Christian-Palestinian Aramaic Schulth<sup>Lex. 126</sup>, Old Aramaic, Nabataean, Palmyrene <font class="hebrew2">נפק</font> Lzb<sup>324</sup>, compare Arabic <img src="/bdbgif/bdb110302.gif"> <em>hole</em> of field mouse; see also Aramaic <font class="hebrew2">נַפְקוּתָא</font>, <img src="/bdbgif/bdb110303.gif"> <em>outlay</em>, Egyptian Aramaic <font class="hebrew2">נפקתה</font> Cooke<sup>Inscr. 212</sup>, Arabic <img src="/bdbgif/bdb110304.gif"> <em>household outlay</em> (Aramaic loan-word Schw<sup>ZMG iii (1898). 133</sup>)); — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Pe`al</b></font> <em>Perfect</em>3masculine singular <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">נ</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/2-14.htm">Daniel 2:14</a> <em>he went out</em>, with infinitive; 3 feminine singular <font class="hebrew2">נֶפְקַת</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/2-13.htm">Daniel 2:13</a> decree <em>went forth</em> (compare Luke 2:1); 3 masculine plural <font class="hebrew2">נפְקַו</font> Luke 5:5 Kt (Qr 3 feminine plural <font class="hebrew2">נְפַ֫קָה</font>, K<sup>§ 23, 2</sup>) fingers <em>came forth</em>; with <font class="hebrew2">מִן</font> local: <em>Imperative</em> masculine plural <font class="hebrew2">מֻּקוּ</font> (K<sup>§ 42</sup>) Luke 3:26 <em>come forth! Participle</em> plural <font class="hebrew2">נָָֽפְקִין</font> <a href="/interlinear/luke/3-26.htm">Luke 3:26</a> (both of men); singular <font class="hebrew2">נָפֵק</font> Luke 7:10 (= <em>flow out</em>). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Haph`el</b></font> <em>bring forth</em>, accusative of thing + <font class="hebrew2">מִן</font> local: <em>Perfect</em>3masculine singular <font class="hebrew2">הַנְמֵּק</font> <a href="/interlinear/ezra/5-14.htm">Ezra 5:14</a> (twice in verse); <a href="/interlinear/ezra/6-5.htm">Ezra 6:5</a>; <a href="/interlinear/daniel/5-2.htm">Daniel 5:2</a>; 3masculine plural <font class="hebrew2">הַנְמִּ֫קוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/daniel/5-3.htm">Daniel 5:3</a> (so Egyptian Aramaic S-C<sup>Pap. D 15, 17</sup>+). <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>go, take forth<p>(Aramaic) a primitive root; to issue; causatively, to bring out -- come (go, take) forth (out). <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>הַנְפִּ֗קוּ הַנְפֵּ֛ק הַנְפֵּ֨ק הַנְפֵּק֙ הנפק הנפקו וְנָפֵק֙ ונפק נְפַ֙קָה֙ נְפַ֣ק נֶפְקַ֔ת נָֽפְקִ֗ין נפק נפקה נפקין נפקת פֻּ֣קוּ פקו han·pêq han·pi·qū hanPek hanpêq hanPiku hanpiqū nā·p̄ə·qîn nafeKin nāp̄əqîn nə·p̄a·qāh nə·p̄aq neFak neFakah nefKat nep̄·qaṯ nəp̄aq nəp̄aqāh nep̄qaṯ pu·qū Puku puqū venaFek wə·nā·p̄êq wənāp̄êq<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/ezra/5-14.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Ezra 5:14</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/ezra/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">דִּ֣י נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר <b> הַנְפֵּק֙ </b> מִן־ הֵֽיכְלָא֙</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/ezra/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Nebuchadnezzar <span class="itali">had taken</span> from the temple<br><a href="/kjvs/ezra/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> which Nebuchadnezzar <span class="itali">took</span> out of<br><a href="/interlinear/ezra/5-14.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> whom Nebuchadnezzar <span class="itali">had taken</span> of the temple<p><b><a href="/text/ezra/5-14.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Ezra 5:14</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/ezra/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">דִּ֣י בָבֶ֑ל <b> הַנְפֵּ֨ק </b> הִמּ֜וֹ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/ezra/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Cyrus <span class="itali">took</span> from the temple<br><a href="/kjvs/ezra/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the king <span class="itali">take</span> out of<br><a href="/interlinear/ezra/5-14.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> whom of Babylon <span class="itali">took</span> these Cyrus<p><b><a href="/text/ezra/6-5.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Ezra 6:5</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/ezra/6.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">דִּ֣י נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר <b> הַנְפֵּ֛ק </b> מִן־ הֵיכְלָ֥א</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/ezra/6.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Nebuchadnezzar <span class="itali">took</span> from the temple<br><a href="/kjvs/ezra/6.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> which Nebuchadnezzar <span class="itali">took forth</span> out of<br><a href="/interlinear/ezra/6-5.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> which Nebuchadnezzar <span class="itali">took</span> of the temple<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/2-13.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 2:13</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/2.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וְדָתָ֣א <b> נֶפְקַ֔ת </b> וְחַכִּֽימַיָּ֖א מִֽתְקַטְּלִ֑ין</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/2.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> So the decree <span class="itali">went forth</span> that the wise men<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/2.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> And the decree <span class="itali">went forth</span> that the wise<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/2-13.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the decree <span class="itali">went</span> the wise should be slain<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/2-14.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 2:14</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/2.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מַלְכָּ֑א דִּ֚י <b> נְפַ֣ק </b> לְקַטָּלָ֔ה לְחַכִּימֵ֖י</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/2.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> who <span class="itali">had gone forth</span> to slay<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/2.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> guard, <span class="itali">which was gone forth</span> to slay<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/2-14.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> of the king's who <span class="itali">had gone</span> to slay the wise<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/3-26.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 3:26</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/3.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">(עִלָּאָ֖ה ק) <b> פֻּ֣קוּ </b> וֶאֱת֑וֹ בֵּאדַ֣יִן</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/3.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and Abed-nego, <span class="itali">come</span> out, you servants<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/3.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> God, <span class="itali">come forth,</span> and come<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/3-26.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> God high <span class="itali">come</span> and come Then<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/3-26.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 3:26</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/3.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וֶאֱת֑וֹ בֵּאדַ֣יִן <b> נָֽפְקִ֗ין </b> שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ מֵישַׁ֛ךְ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/3.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> God, and come <span class="itali">here!</span> Then Shadrach,<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/3.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and Abednego, <span class="itali">came forth</span> of<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/3-26.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and come Then <span class="itali">here</span> Shadrach Meshach<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/5-2.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 5:2</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְכַסְפָּ֔א דִּ֤י <b> הַנְפֵּק֙ </b> נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֣ר אֲב֔וּהִי</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> his father <span class="itali">had taken</span> out of the temple<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Nebuchadnezzar <span class="itali">had taken</span> out of<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/5-2.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and silver which <span class="itali">had taken</span> Nebuchadnezzar his father<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/5-3.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 5:3</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">דַהֲבָ֔א דִּ֣י <b> הַנְפִּ֗קוּ </b> מִן־ הֵֽיכְלָ֛א</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> vessels <span class="itali">that had been taken</span> out of the temple,<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> vessels <span class="itali">that were taken</span> out of<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/5-3.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the gold which <span class="itali">had been taken</span> of of the temple<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/5-5.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 5:5</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">[נְפַקוּ כ] <b> (נְפַ֙קָה֙ </b> ק) אֶצְבְּעָן֙</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> hand <span class="itali">emerged</span> and began writing<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> In the same hour <span class="itali">came forth</span> fingers<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/5-5.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Suddenly <span class="itali">go</span> the fingers forasmuch<p><b><a href="/text/daniel/7-10.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Daniel 7:10</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/7.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">נ֗וּר נָגֵ֤ד <b> וְנָפֵק֙ </b> מִן־ קֳדָמ֔וֹהִי</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/daniel/7.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> was flowing <span class="itali">And coming</span> out from before<br><a href="/kjvs/daniel/7.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> issued <span class="itali">and came forth</span> from<br><a href="/interlinear/daniel/7-10.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> of fire was flowing <span class="itali">and coming</span> from before<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5312.htm">11 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5312.htm">Strong's Hebrew 5312<br>11 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/hanpek_5312.htm">han·pêq — 4 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/hanpiku_5312.htm">han·pi·qū — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/nafekin_5312.htm">nā·p̄ə·qîn — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/nefak_5312.htm">nə·p̄aq — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/nefakah_5312.htm">nə·p̄a·qāh — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/nefkat_5312.htm">nep̄·qaṯ — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/puku_5312.htm">pu·qū — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/venafek_5312.htm">wə·nā·p̄êq — 1 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div 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