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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lebih_lanjut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Bacaan lebih lanjut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Monetarisme</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 48 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-48" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">48 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="المدرسة النقدية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="المدرسة النقدية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarizm" title="Monetarizm – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Monetarizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Манетарызм – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Манетарызм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Монетаризъм – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Монетаризъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarisme" title="Monetarisme – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Monetarisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarismus" title="Monetarismus – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Monetarismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arianyddiaeth" title="Arianyddiaeth – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Arianyddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarisme" title="Monetarisme – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Monetarisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarismus" title="Monetarismus – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Monetarismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Μονεταρισμός – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μονεταρισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarism" title="Monetarism – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Monetarism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvanta_teorio_de_mono" title="Kvanta teorio de mono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kvanta teorio de mono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarismo" title="Monetarismo – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monetarismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarism" title="Monetarism – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Monetarism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarismo" title="Monetarismo – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Monetarismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="پول‌گرایی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پول‌گرایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetaristinen_taloustiede" title="Monetaristinen taloustiede – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Monetaristinen taloustiede" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mon%C3%A9tarisme" title="Monétarisme – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monétarisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="מוניטריזם – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוניטריזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Մոնետարիզմ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոնետարիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarismo" title="Monetarismo – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monetarismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%8D%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88" title="マネタリスト – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マネタリスト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%88%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Мәнетшілдік – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мәнетшілдік" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="통화주의 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="통화주의" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монетаризм – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Монетаризм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarism" title="Monetarism – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Monetarism" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarizmas" title="Monetarizmas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Monetarizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monet%C4%81risms" title="Monetārisms – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Monetārisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Монетаризам – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Монетаризам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монетаризм – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Монетаризм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarisme" title="Monetarisme – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Monetarisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarisme" title="Monetarisme – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Monetarisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetaryzm" title="Monetaryzm – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Monetaryzm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarismo" title="Monetarismo – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Monetarismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монетаризм – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Монетаризм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetaristi%C4%8Dka_teorija" title="Monetaristička teorija – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Monetaristička teorija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarism" title="Monetarism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Monetarism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarizmus" title="Monetarizmus – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Monetarizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarizem" title="Monetarizem – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Monetarizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Монетаристичка теорија – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Монетаристичка теорија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarism" title="Monetarism – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Monetarism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasalc%C4%B1l%C4%B1k" title="Parasalcılık – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Parasalcılık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Монетаризм – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монетаризм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monetarizm" title="Monetarizm – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Monetarizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A7_ngh%C4%A9a_ti%E1%BB%81n_t%E1%BB%87" title="Chủ nghĩa tiền tệ – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chủ nghĩa tiền tệ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="货币主义 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="货币主义" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="货币主义 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="货币主义" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li 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style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_makro" title="Ekonomi makro">Ekonomi makro</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_pemikiran_ekonomi" title="Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi">Sejarah pemikiran ekonomi</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Metodologi_ekonomi" title="Metodologi ekonomi">Metodologi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_heterodoks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi heterodoks (halaman belum tersedia)">Pendekatan heterodoks</a> </p> </center></td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ddddee; font-size: 95%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; border-bottom: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kode_klasifikasi_menurut_Journal_of_Economic_Literature&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kode klasifikasi menurut Journal of Economic Literature (halaman belum tersedia)">Bidang dan subbidang</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;"> <center> <p><a 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style="background:#ccccdd; line-height:120%; font-size: 90%; border-top: 1px solid #BEBEBE; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/15px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/23px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/30px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Bisnis_dan_ekonomi" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Bisnis dan ekonomi">Portal Bisnis dan ekonomi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ccccdd; line-height:110%; font-size: 80%; padding: 0 3px 0 3px;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist"><span>Kotak ini: </span><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Ekonomi" title="Templat:Ekonomi"><span title="Lihat templat ini">lihat</span></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Ekonomi" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Ekonomi"><span title="Diskusikan templat ini">bicara</span></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Ekonomi&action=edit"><span title="Sunting templat ini">sunting</span></a></li></ul></div> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Monetarisme</b> adalah kecenderungan dalam pemikiran <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi">ekonomi</a> yang menekankan peran pemerintah dalam mengendalikan jumlah uang beredar. Ini adalah pandangan dalam ekonomi moneter bahwa variasi jumlah uang beredar memiliki pengaruh besar pada output nasional dalam jangka pendek dan tingkat harga selama periode waktu lebih lama dan bahwa tujuan dari kebijakan moneter yang terbaik bertemu dengan menargetkan tingkat pertumbuhan jumlah uang beredar.<sup id="cite_ref-Cagan_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cagan-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Milan Heddes heeft een gigantische BWC (big white cock) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monetarisme&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monetarisme&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Cagan-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cagan_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phillip_Cagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phillip Cagan (halaman belum tersedia)">Phillip Cagan</a>, 1987. "Monetarism," <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_Palgrave:_A_Dictionary_of_Economics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics (halaman belum tersedia)">The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics</a></i>, v. 3, Reprinted in John Eatwell et al. (1989), <i>Money: The New Palgrave</i>, pp. 195-205 & 492-497</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lebih_lanjut">Bacaan lebih lanjut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monetarisme&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monetarisme&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Andersen, Leonall C., and Jerry L. Jordan, 1968. “Monetary and Fiscal Actions: A Test of Their Relative Importance in Economic Stabilization,” Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis <i>Review</i> (November), pp. 11–24. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/86/10/Fiscal_Oct1986.pdf">PDF</a> (30 sec. load: press <b>+</b>) and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121205191643/webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:RMxJDIAA2OcJ:research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/86/10/Fiscal_Oct1986.pdf=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us">HTML.</a></li> <li>_____, 1969. “Monetary and Fiscal Actions: A Test of Their Relative Importance in Economic Stabilization — Reply,” Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis <i>Review</i> (April), pp. 12–16. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/69/04/Reply_Apr1969.pdf">PDF</a> (15 sec. load; press <b>+</b>) and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121201134026/webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:v5rx3Ysw_WEJ:research.stlouisfed.org/publications/review/69/04/Reply_Apr1969.pdf=1&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us">HTML.</a></li> <li>Brunner, Karl, and Allan H. Meltzer, 1993. <i>Money and the Economy: Issues in Monetary Analysis</i>, Cambridge. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=eGjfH47Roj4C&dq=Brunner+Meltzer+%22Money+and+the+Economy:+Issues++in+Monetary+Analysis'&source=gbs_summary_s&cad=0">Description</a> and chapter previews, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=eGjfH47Roj4C&pg=PR9&lpg=PR9&dq=Brunner+Meltzer+%22Money+and+the+Economy:+Issues++in+Monetary+Analysis%27.">ix</a>-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=eGjfH47Roj4C&pg=PR10&lpg=PR9&dq=Brunner+Meltzer+%22Money+and+the+Economy:+Issues++in+Monetary+Analysis%27.">x.</a></li> <li>Cagan, Phillip, 1965. <i>Determinants and Effects of Changes in the Stock of Money, 1875-1960</i>. NBER. Foreword by Milton Friedman, pp. xiii-xxviii. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130415143833/http://www.nber.org/books/caga65-1">Table of Contents.</a></li> <li>Friedman, Milton, ed. 1956. <i>Studies in the Quantity Theory of Money</i>, Chicago. Chapter 1 is previewed at Friedman, 2005, ch. 2 link.</li> <li>_____, 1960. <i>A Program for Monetary Stability</i>. Fordham University Press.</li> <li>_____, 1968. "The Role of Monetary Policy," <i>American Economic Review</i>, 58(1), pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nvcc.edu/home/jmin/ReadingStuff/The%20Role%20of%20Monetary%20Policy%20by%20Friedman.pdf">1-17</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100529152742/http://www.nvcc.edu/home/jmin/ReadingStuff/The%20Role%20of%20Monetary%20Policy%20by%20Friedman.pdf">Diarsipkan</a> 2010-05-29 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (press <b>+</b>).</li> <li>_____, [1969] 2005. <i>The Optimum Quantity of Money</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=XVCgcHQS_nQC">Description</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=XVCgcHQS_nQC&printsec=frontcover#PPR5,M1">table of contents</a>, with previews of 3 chapters.</li> <li>Friedman, Milton, and David Meiselman, 1963. “The Relative Stability of Monetary Velocity and the Investment Multiplier in the United States, 1897-1958,” in Stabilization Policies, pp. 165–268. Prentice-Hall/Commission on Money and Credit, 1963.</li> <li>Friedman, Milton, and Anna Jacobson Schwartz, 1963a. "Money and Business Cycles," <i>Review of Economics and Statistics</i>, 45(1), Part 2, Supplement, p <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/pss/1927148">p. 32</a>-64. Reprinted in Schwartz, 1987, <i>Money in Historical Perspective</i>, ch. 2.</li> <li>_____. 1963b. <i>A Monetary History of the United States, 1867-1960</i>. Princeton. Page-searchable links to chapters on <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Q7J_EUM3RfoC&pg=PR9&lpg=PP1&dq=%22A+Monetary+History+of+the+United+States,+1867-1960%22">1929-41</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Q7J_EUM3RfoC&pg=PR10&lpg=PP1&dq=%22A+Monetary+History+of+the+United+States,+1867-1960%22">1948-60</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Gordon_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Gordon Johnson (halaman belum tersedia)">Johnson, Harry G.</a>, 1971. "The Keynesian Revolutions and the Monetarist Counter-Revolution," <i>American Economic Review</i>, 61(2), p <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/pss/1816968">p. 1</a>-14. Reprinted in John Cunningham Wood and Ronald N. Woods, ed., 1990, <i>Milton Friedman:: Critical Assessments</i>, v. 2, p <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=t4-nLZRU_GAC&oi=fnd&pg=PA72&ots=dO8v2lmxTC&sig=26wPsicAWLPP1jZ04tzl6JI5RMM">p. 72</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=t4-nLZRU_GAC&printsec=frontcover#PPA75,M1">-</a> 88. Routledge,</li> <li>Laidler, David E.W., 1993. <i>The Demand for Money: Theories, Evidence, and Problems</i>, 4th ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Demand-Money-Theories-HarperCollins-Economics/dp/0065010981">Description.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_J._Schwartz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna J. Schwartz (halaman belum tersedia)">Schwartz, Anna J.</a>, 1987. <i>Money in Historical Perspective</i>, University of Chicago Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Oco-yeAJhaEC">Description</a> and Chapter-preview links, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=Oco-yeAJhaEC&oi=fnd&pg=PR9&ots=OrduCkNTM8&sig=HYSO9w3KuJTb-ECP0N2hEc1AAqk#PPR7,M1">vii</a>-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=Oco-yeAJhaEC&oi=fnd&pg=PR9&ots=OrduCkNTM8&sig=HYSO9w3KuJTb-ECP0N2hEc1AAqk#PPR8,M1">viii.</a></li> <li>Warburton, Clark, 1966. <i>Depression, Inflation, and Monetary Policy; Selected Papers, 1945-1953</i> Johns Hopkins Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130117084348/http://www.nber.org/chapters/c7504.pdf">Evaluation</a> in Anna J. 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