CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="xmf" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>კრისტიან დე დიუვი — ვიკიპედია</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )xmfwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ღურთუთა","ფურთუთა","მელახი","პირელი","მესი","მანგი","კვირკვე","მარაშინათუთა","ეკენია","გჷმათუთა","გერგობათუთა","ქირსეთუთა"],"wgRequestId":"ae4a0a74-9afe-4215-9996-7dd1c6309cd6","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"კრისტიან_დე_დიუვი","wgTitle":"კრისტიან დე დიუვი","wgCurRevisionId":164534,"wgRevisionId":164534,"wgArticleId":34933,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["ხასჷლეფი, ნამუეფჷთ გჷმირინუანა დუბლიკატ არგუმენტეფს თანგეფიშ გიშაძახებაშო", "დუნაბადი 1917","დუნაბადი 2 გჷმათუთა","ნაღურა 2013","ნაღურა 4 მესი","ღურელი კათა","ბელგიარეფი","ბელგიარი ბიოქიმიკოსეფი","ბელგიარი ციტოლოგეფი","ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი","ბელგიარი ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი","ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი ფიზიოლოგიაშ დო მედიცინაშ დარგის"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"xmf","wgPageContentLanguage":"xmf","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"კრისტიან_დე_დიუვი","wgRelevantArticleId":34933,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[], "wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"xmf","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"xmf"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q234590","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false, "wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions", "wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=xmf&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=xmf&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=xmf&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Christian_de_Duve.tif/lossy-page1-1200px-Christian_de_Duve.tif.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1350"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Christian_de_Duve.tif/lossy-page1-800px-Christian_de_Duve.tif.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Christian_de_Duve.tif/lossy-page1-640px-Christian_de_Duve.tif.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="720"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="კრისტიან დე დიუვი — ვიკიპედია"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//xmf.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="რედაქტირაფა" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ვიკიპედია (xmf)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//xmf.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.xmf"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="ვიკიპედია-იშ RSS არხი" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-კრისტიან_დე_დიუვი rootpage-კრისტიან_დე_დიუვი skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">დინორეშა გინულა</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="საიტი"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="თარი მენიუ" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">თარი მენიუ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">თარი მენიუ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">გინოღალა ელახიან ღოზიშა</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ტყობინაფა</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ნავიგაცია </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="დუდ ხასჷლაშა გინოზოჯუა [z]" accesskey="z"><span>დუდხასჷლა</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="პროექტიშენი, მუშ ქიმინუა შეილებუნა, სოდე შილებე გორათინ"><span>ჯარალუაშ ხასჷლეფი</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="დოგორით რსული ინფორმაცია ასეიან მოლინეფშენი"><span>მიმალი მოლინეფი</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვიკიშა ეკონია ბორჯის მიშაღალირი თირაფეფიშ ერკებული [r]" accesskey="r"><span>ასეიანი თირუეფი</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%97%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%97" title="ქუმოძირ ნამუდგარდასინ ხასჷლა [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ნამდგარენ ხასჷლა</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="ხასჷლა, სოდეთ გარკვიენთინ"><span>მოხვარა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ვიკიპედია" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-xmf.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.625em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-xmf.svg" width="120" height="10" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.625em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="გორუა ვიკიპედიას [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>გორუა</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="გორუა ვიკიპედიას" aria-label="გორუა ვიკიპედიას" autocapitalize="sentences" title="გორუა ვიკიპედიას [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="სპეციალური:ძიება"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">გორუა</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="პერსონალური ხეჭკუდეფი"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="იერსახე"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="გვერდის შრიფტის ზომის, სიგანისა და ფერის შეცვლა" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="იერსახე" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">იერსახე</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_xmf.wikipedia.org&uselang=xmf" class=""><span>აზარა</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C+%E1%83%93%E1%83%94+%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ჩქი გიზალუთ, გონწყათ ანგარიში დო გენშართათ სისტემაშა; მარა თენა ვა რე უციო" class=""><span>ანგარიშიშ გონწყუმა</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C+%E1%83%93%E1%83%94+%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ჯგირ იჸი გემშურთუ–და, მარა თენა ვა რე უციო [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>მიშულა</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="უმოსი პარამეტრი" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="პერსონალური ხეჭკუდეფი" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">პერსონალური ხეჭკუდეფი</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="მახვარებუშ მენიუ" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_xmf.wikipedia.org&uselang=xmf"><span>აზარა</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>ავტორი</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C+%E1%83%93%E1%83%94+%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ჩქი გიზალუთ, გონწყათ ანგარიში დო გენშართათ სისტემაშა; მარა თენა ვა რე უციო"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ანგარიშიშ გონწყუმა</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A8%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&returnto=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C+%E1%83%93%E1%83%94+%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="ჯგირ იჸი გემშურთუ–და, მარა თენა ვა რე უციო [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>მიშულა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ხასჷლეფი სისტემაშე გიშულირი რედაქტორეფიშო <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AE%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%AD%E1%83%A7%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A3" aria-label="ქიგეგით უმოსი რედაქტირაფაშ გეშა"><span>ქიგეგით უმოსი</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ჩქიმი IP-იშ სხუნუაშ ხასჷლა [n]" accesskey="n"><span>სხუნუა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eდამალვა\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"xmf\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003Eქაკათით მარგალურ ვიკიპედიას \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"http://www.facebook.com/xmfwikipedia?fref=ts\" rel=\"nofollow\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facebook_icon.svg/14px-Facebook_icon.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facebook_icon.svg/21px-Facebook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Facebook_icon.svg/28px-Facebook_icon.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"256\" data-file-height=\"256\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/xmfwikipedia?fref=ts\"\u003EFacebook\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E-იშ ოფიციალურ ხასჷლას.\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="საიტი"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="გიშაგორალი" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">გიშაგორალი</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">გინოღალა ელახიან ღოზიშა</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ტყობინაფა</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">დაჭყაფუ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ბიოგრაფია" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ბიოგრაფია"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ბიოგრაფია</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ბიოგრაფია-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ჯილდოეფი_დო_პრემიეფი" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ჯილდოეფი_დო_პრემიეფი"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ჯილდოეფი დო პრემიეფი</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ჯილდოეფი_დო_პრემიეფი-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-გიშნაგორა_პუბლიკაციეფი" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#გიშნაგორა_პუბლიკაციეფი"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>გიშნაგორა პუბლიკაციეფი</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-გიშნაგორა_პუბლიკაციეფი-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-რესურსეფი_ინტერნეტის" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#რესურსეფი_ინტერნეტის"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>რესურსეფი ინტერნეტის</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-რესურსეფი_ინტერნეტის-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="გიშაგორალი" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="გიშაგორალიშ ტყობინაფა/ძირაფა" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">გიშაგორალიშ ტყობინაფა/ძირაფა</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">კრისტიან დე დიუვი</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="შხვანინამ სტატიაშა გინულა. ხემიოლუ რე 60 ნინაშა" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 ნინა</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%81" title="كريستيان دو دوف – არაბული" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كريستيان دو دوف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="არაბული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%81" title="كريستيان دو دوف – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كريستيان دو دوف" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristian_de_Dyuv" title="Kristian de Dyuv – აზერბაიჯანული" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kristian de Dyuv" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="აზერბაიჯანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88" title="کریستین دو دوو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کریستین دو دوو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8D_%D0%B4%D1%8D_%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%8E%D1%83" title="Крысціян Рэнэ дэ Дзюу – ბელარუსული" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Крысціян Рэнэ дэ Дзюу" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ბელარუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%B2" title="Кристиан дьо Дюв – ბულგარული" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кристиан дьо Дюв" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ბულგარული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AD" title="ক্রিস্টিয়ান ডি দুভ – ბენგალური" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্রিস্টিয়ান ডি দুভ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ბენგალური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – კატალანური" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="კატალანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%A4%DB%8C" title="کریستیان دی دوڤی – ცენტრალური ქურთული" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کریستیان دی دوڤی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ცენტრალური ქურთული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ჩეხური" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ჩეხური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – უელსური" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="უელსური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – გერმანული" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="გერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD_%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5_%CE%9D%CF%84%CF%85%CE%B2" title="Κριστιάν ντε Ντυβ – ბერძნული" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κριστιάν ντε Ντυβ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ბერძნული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ინგლისური" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ინგლისური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ესპანური" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ესპანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ესტონური" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ესტონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ბასკური" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ბასკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88" title="کریستین دو دوو – სპარსული" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کریستین دو دوو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="სპარსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ფინური" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ფინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ფრანგული" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ფრანგული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ირლანდიური" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ირლანდიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%95%D7%91" title="כריסטיאן דה דוב – ებრაული" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כריסטיאן דה דוב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ებრაული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ხორვატული" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ხორვატული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – უნგრული" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="უნგრული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ინდონეზიური" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ინდონეზიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – იდო" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="იდო" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – იტალიური" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="იტალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%96" title="クリスチャン・ド・デューブ – იაპონური" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クリスチャン・ド・デューブ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="იაპონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%B2" title="Кристиан де Дюв – ყაზახური" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кристиан де Дюв" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ყაზახური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%99_%EB%93%9C%EB%92%A4%EB%B8%8C" title="크리스티앙 드뒤브 – კორეული" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="크리스티앙 드뒤브" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="კორეული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianus_de_Duve" title="Christianus de Duve – ლათინური" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Christianus de Duve" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ლათინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ლუქსემბურგული" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ლუქსემბურგული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%8D" title="ക്രിസ്റ്റ്യൻ ദെ ഡ്യൂവ് – მალაიალამური" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്രിസ്റ്റ്യൻ ദെ ഡ്യൂവ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="მალაიალამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – მალაიური" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="მალაიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88" title="کریستین دو دوو – მაზანდერანული" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کریستین دو دوو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="მაზანდერანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ქვემოგერმანული" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ქვემოგერმანული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ნიდერლანდური" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ნიდერლანდური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ნორვეგიული ბუკმოლი" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ნორვეგიული ბუკმოლი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ოქსიტანური" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ოქსიტანური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – პოლონური" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="პოლონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%B3%DA%86%D9%86_%DA%88%DB%8C_%DA%88%D9%88" title="کرسچن ڈی ڈو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کرسچن ڈی ڈو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – პორტუგალიური" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="პორტუგალიური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – რუმინული" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="რუმინული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%B2,_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Дюв, Кристиан де – რუსული" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дюв, Кристиан де" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="რუსული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – სერბულ-ხორვატული" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="სერბულ-ხორვატული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – სლოვენური" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="სლოვენური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristijan_de_Div" title="Kristijan de Div – სერბული" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kristijan de Div" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="სერბული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – შვედური" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="შვედური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – სუაჰილი" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="სუაჰილი" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – თურქული" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="თურქული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%B2" title="Крістіан де Дюв – უკრაინული" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Крістіан де Дюв" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="უკრაინული" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%B3%DA%86%D9%86_%DA%88%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C" title="کرسچن ڈی دووی – ურდუ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کرسچن ڈی دووی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ურდუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – უზბეკური" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="უზბეკური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ვიეტნამური" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ვიეტნამური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – ვალონური" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="ვალონური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%B1%80%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%AB" title="克里斯汀·德·迪夫 – ვუ" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="克里斯汀·德·迪夫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ვუ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – იორუბა" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="იორუბა" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E5%A4%AB" title="克里斯蒂安·德·迪夫 – ჩინური" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克里斯蒂安·德·迪夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ჩინური" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve" title="Christian de Duve – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Christian de Duve" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q234590#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ნინეფოშქაშე რსხილეფიშ რედაქტირაფა" class="wbc-editpage">რსხილეფიშ რედაქტირაფა</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ჯოხოეფიშ ოფირჩა"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="დინორეშ ხასჷლაშ ძირაფა [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ხასჷლა</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90:%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="დინორეშ ხასჷლაშ სხუნუა (ხასჷლა ვა რე) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>სხუნუა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ნინაშ ვარიანტიშ თირუა" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">მარგალური</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ძირაფეფი"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98"><span>კითხირი</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&veaction=edit" title="ათე ხასჷლაშ რედაქტირაფა [v]" accesskey="v"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=edit" title="ათე ხასჷლაშ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=history" title="თე ხასჷლაშ ბოლო ვერსიეფი. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ისტორიაშ ძირაფა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ინსტრუმენტები გვერდებისთვის"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ხეჭკუდეფი" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ხეჭკუდეფი</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ხეჭკუდეფი</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">გინოღალა ელახიან ღოზიშა</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ტყობინაფა</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="უმოსი პარამეტრი" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ქიმინუეფი </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98"><span>კითხირი</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&veaction=edit" title="ათე ხასჷლაშ რედაქტირაფა [v]" accesskey="v"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=edit" title="ათე ხასჷლაშ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა [e]" accesskey="e"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=history"><span>ისტორიაშ ძირაფა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> თარი </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:WhatLinksHere/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" title="არძო ვიკი ხასჷლაშ ერკებული, ნამუდგა თაქ იწურუანსინ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>სოურეშე რე თე ხასჷლა წურაფილი</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" rel="nofollow" title="თე ხასჷლაწკჷმა მერსხილ ხასჷლეფშა ასერდე მიშაღალირი თირუეფი [k]" accesskey="k"><span>აკოხვალამირი თირუეფი</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="არძო სპეციალურ ხასჷლაშ ერკებული [q]" accesskey="q"><span>გჷშაკერძაფილი ხასჷლეფი</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&oldid=164534" title="იროიანი რცხუ ხასჷლაშ თე ვერსიაშა"><span>პერმანენტული რსხილი</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=info" title="უმოსი ინფორმაცია თე ხასჷლაშ გეშა"><span>ხასჷლაშ ინფორმაცია</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&id=164534&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ინფორმაცია თე ხასჷლაშ ციტირაფაშ გეშა"><span>თე ხასჷლაშ ციტირაფა</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fxmf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C_%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2594_%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598"><span>შემოკლებული URL-ის მიღება</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fxmf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2583%2599%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C_%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2594_%25E1%2583%2593%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%2595%25E1%2583%2598"><span>QR-კოდის ჩამოტვირთვა</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ბეშტუა/ექსპორტი </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C+%E1%83%93%E1%83%94+%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98"><span>წინგიშ გოჭყაფა</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=show-download-screen"><span>გინოჭარუა PDF ფორმატით</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&printable=yes" title="თე ხასჷლაშ ობეშტალი ვერსია [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ობეშტალი ვერსია</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> შხვა პროექტეფს </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Christian_de_Duve" hreflang="en"><span>ვიკიოწკარუე</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q234590" title="მუნაჩემეფიშ ოჩუაშეშა მერსხილი ელემენტიშ რცხი [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ვიკიმონაცემები-შ ელემენტი</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ინსტრუმენტები გვერდებისთვის"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="იერსახე"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">იერსახე</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">გინოღალა ელახიან ღოზიშა</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ტყობინაფა</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ვიკიპედიაშე</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="xmf" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="2" style="width: 25em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; width:23em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;">კრისტიან დე დიუვი</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-style: oblique;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ფრანგული ნინა">ფრანგ.</a> Christian de Duve</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Christian_de_Duve.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Christian_de_Duve.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Christian_de_Duve.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Christian_de_Duve.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Christian_de_Duve.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Christian_de_Duve.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Christian_de_Duve.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="626" data-file-height="704" /></a></span> <br /> <span style="">კრისტიან დე დიუვი 2012 წანას</span></td></tr><tr><th style="">დაბადებაშ თარიღი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/wiki/2_%E1%83%92%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="2 გჷმათუთა">2 გჷმათუთა</a>, <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">დაბადებაშ აბანი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96-%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ტემზ-დიტონი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ტემზ-დიტონი</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="სარიშ ოგრაფე (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">სარიშ ოგრაფე</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ინგლისი">ინგლისი</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ღურაშ თარიღი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p>მესი 4, 2013 (95 წანერი) </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ღურაშ აბანი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94-%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="გრე-დუასო (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">გრე-დუასო</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბელგია">ბელგია</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">მენოღალობა:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ბელგიაშ შილა"><img alt="ბელგიაშ შილა" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბელგია">ბელგია</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ომენცარე სფერო:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ციტოლოგია">ციტოლოგია</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ენდოკრინოლოგია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ენდოკრინოლოგია</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბიოქიმია">ბიოქიმია</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">სამუშაშ აბანი :</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ლიუვენიშ კათოლიკური უნივერსიტეტი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ლიუვენიშ კათოლიკური უნივერსიტეტი</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="როკფელერიშ უნივერსიტეტი">როკფელერიშ უნივერსიტეტი</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ვაშინგტონიშ უნივერსიტეტიშ მედიცინაშ სკოლა (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ვაშინგტონიშ უნივერსიტეტიშ მედიცინაშ სკოლა</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ალმა-მატერი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ლიუვენიშ კათოლიკური უნივერსიტეტი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ლიუვენიშ კათოლიკური უნივერსიტეტი</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="">ჯილდოეფი დო პრემიეფი:</th><td class="" style=""> <p>ფრანკიშ პრემია (1960)<br />გაირდნერიშ პრემია (1967)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ჰეინეკენიშ პრემია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ჰეინეკენიშ პრემია</a> (1973)<br /><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ნობელიშ პრემია">ნობელიშ პრემია</a> ფიზიოლოგიაშ დო მედიცინაშ დარგის (1974)<br />ომაფე საზოგადოებაშ მაკათური (1988)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="უილსონიშ მენდალი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">უილსონიშ მენდალი</a> (1989) </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>კრისტიან რენე დე დიუვი</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ფრანგული ნინა">ფრანგ.</a> Christian René de Duve; დ. <a href="/wiki/2_%E1%83%92%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="2 გჷმათუთა">2 გჷმათუთა</a>, <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96-%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ტემზ-დიტონი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ტემზ-დიტონი</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="სარიშ ოგრაფე (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">სარიშ ოგრაფე</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ინგლისი">ინგლისი</a> — ღ. <a href="/wiki/4_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="4 მესი">4 მესი</a>, <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94-%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="გრე-დუასო (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">გრე-დუასო</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბელგია">ბელგია</a>) — <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ბელგიარეფი">ბელგიარი</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ციტოლოგია">ციტოლოგი</a> დო <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბიოქიმია">ბიოქიმიკოსი</a>. ძირუ დო გიმირკვიუ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ორგანელეფი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ორგანელეფი</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="პეროქსისომეფი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">პეროქსისომეფი</a> დო <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ლიზოსომეფი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ლიზოსომეფი</a>. ჸათე რკვიებეფიშ გეშა გინოჩეს <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ნობელიშ პრემია">ნობელიშ პრემია</a> ფიზიოლოგიაშ დო მედიცინაშ დარგის 1974 წანას (<a href="/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AF_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%94" title="ჯორჯ პალადე">ჯორჯ პალადე</a> დო <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="ალბერ კლოდი">ალბერ კლოდიწკ</a>ჷმა ართო). კრისტიან დე დიუვიქ გიმიგონჷ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="აუტოფაგია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">აუტოფაგიაშ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ენდოციტოზი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ენდოციტოზიშ</a> დო <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ექზოციტოზი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ექზოციტოზიშ</a> ჯოხოდვალეფი. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ბიოგრაფია"><span id=".E1.83.91.E1.83.98.E1.83.9D.E1.83.92.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98.E1.83.90"></span>ბიოგრაფია</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&veaction=edit&section=1" title="სექციაშ რედაქტირაფა: ბიოგრაფია" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=edit&section=1" title="გჷმნართიშ „ბიოგრაფია“ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>კრისტიან დე დიუვიქ დებადჷ <a href="/wiki/1917" title="1917">1917</a> წანაშ <a href="/wiki/2_%E1%83%92%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="2 გჷმათუთა">2 გჷმათუთას</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="სარიშ ოგრაფე (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">სარიშ ოგრაფეს</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ინგლისი">ინგლისის</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ბელგიარეფი">ბელგიარეფიშ</a> ფანიას. 1920 წანას დე დიუვეფქ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბელგია">ბელგიაშა</a> დირთეს. კრისტიან დე დიუვი გურაფულენდჷ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ანტვერპენი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ანტვერპენიშ</a> სკოლას. უკულ გურაფა გაგინძორჷ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ლიუვენიშ კათოლიკური უნივერსიტეტი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ლიუვენიშ კათოლიკურ უნივერსიტეტის</a>, სოდეთ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="მედიცინა">მედიცინას</a> გურაფულენდჷ. 1941 წანას კრისტიან დე დიუვიქ ლიუვენიშ კათოლიკურ უნივერსიტეტის მიპალუ მედიცინაშ დოქტორიშ ხარისხი. გურაფაშ თებაშ უკულ დიჭყჷ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ინსულინი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ინსულინიშ</a> დო <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="პენიცილინი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">პენიცილინიშ</a> რკვიება. დე დიუვი მუშენდჷ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%A8%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="შვედეთიშ ომაფე ინსტიტუტი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">შვედეთიშ ომაფე ინსტიტუტის</a> შინელი მენცარიშ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ჰუგო ტეორელი">ჰუგო ტეორელიშ</a> ხემანჯღვერობათ, უკულ ართ პერიოდის იმუშუ ვაშინგტონიშ უნივერსიტეტის (სენტ-ლუისი) ხოლო, სოდეთ მუშენდჷ <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="კარლ ფერდინანდ კორი">კარლ ფერდინანდ კორი</a> დო <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="გერტი კორი">გერტი კორიწკ</a>ჷმა. დე დიუვი 1947 წანაშე რდჷ ლიუვენიშ კათოლიკური უნივერსიტეტიშ პროფესორი. 1960 წანაშე ლექციეფს <a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="როკფელერიშ უნივერსიტეტი">როკფელერიშ უნივერსიტეტის</a> ხოლო კითხულენდჷ. დე დიუვი 1985 წანაშე რდჷ ლიუვენიშ უნივერსიტეტიშ დო 1988 წანაშე როკფელერიშ უნივერსიტეტიშ პროფესორი ემერიტუსი. 1989 წანას დე დიუვის ბელგიაშ მაფა <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%91%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ბოდუენი (ბელგია) (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ბოდუენიქ</a> გინოჩჷ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ვიკონტი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ვიკონტიშ</a> ტიტული. კრისტიან დე დიუვიქ ღურუ <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> წანაშ <a href="/wiki/4_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="4 მესი">4 მესის</a>, 95 წანერქ, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ევთანაზია (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ევთანაზიათ</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ჯილდოეფი_დო_პრემიეფი"><span id=".E1.83.AF.E1.83.98.E1.83.9A.E1.83.93.E1.83.9D.E1.83.94.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98_.E1.83.93.E1.83.9D_.E1.83.9E.E1.83.A0.E1.83.94.E1.83.9B.E1.83.98.E1.83.94.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98"></span>ჯილდოეფი დო პრემიეფი</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&veaction=edit&section=2" title="სექციაშ რედაქტირაფა: ჯილდოეფი დო პრემიეფი" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=edit&section=2" title="გჷმნართიშ „ჯილდოეფი დო პრემიეფი“ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>კრისტიან დე დიუვი რდჷ შხვადოშხვა პრემიეფიშ დო ჯილდოეფიშ ლაურეატი. 1960 წანას დე დიუვის გინოჩეს ფრანკიშ ჯოხონობაშ პრემია, 1974 წანას ნობელიშ პრემია ფიზიოლოგიაშ დო მედიცინაშ დარგის. 1967 წანას დე დიუვიქ მიპალუ გაირდნერიშ პრემია, 1973 წანას ჰეინეკენიშ პრემია, 1978 წანას ჰარდენიშ მენდალი, 1981 წანას თეობოლდ სმიტიშ პრემია, 1985 წანას ხიმენეს დიასიშ პრემია დო 1989 წანას უილსონიშ მენდალი. კრიშტიან დე დიუვი რდჷ ბელგიაშ მენცარობაშ აკადემიაშ, ამერიკაშ მენცარობაშ აკადემიაშ, საფრანგეთიშ მენცარობეფიშ აკადემიაშ, პარიზიშ მენცარობაშ აკადემიაშ, პაპიშ მენცარობეფიშ აკადემიაშ, ლეოპოლდინაშ, ამერიკაშ ფილოსოფიურ საზოგადოებაშ დო ლონდონიშ ომაფე საზოგადოებაშ მაკათური. კრისტიან დე დიუვი რდჷ 18 უნივერსიტეტიშ საპატიო დოქტორი. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="გიშნაგორა_პუბლიკაციეფი"><span id=".E1.83.92.E1.83.98.E1.83.A8.E1.83.9C.E1.83.90.E1.83.92.E1.83.9D.E1.83.A0.E1.83.90_.E1.83.9E.E1.83.A3.E1.83.91.E1.83.9A.E1.83.98.E1.83.99.E1.83.90.E1.83.AA.E1.83.98.E1.83.94.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98"></span>გიშნაგორა პუბლიკაციეფი</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&veaction=edit&section=3" title="სექციაშ რედაქტირაფა: გიშნაგორა პუბლიკაციეფი" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=edit&section=3" title="გჷმნართიშ „გიშნაგორა პუბლიკაციეფი“ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>A Guided Tour of the Living Cell</i> (1984)</li> <li><i>La cellule vivante, une visite guidée</i>, Pour la Science (1987)</li> <li><i>Construire une cellule</i>, Dunod (1990)</li> <li><i>Blueprint for a Cell: the Nature and Origin of Life</i> (1991)</li> <li><i>Poussière de vie</i>, Fayard (1995)</li> <li><i>Vital Dust: Life as a Cosmic Imperative</i> (1996)</li> <li><i>Life Evolving: Molecules, Mind, and Meaning</i> (2002)</li> <li><i>À l’écoute du vivant</i>, éditions Odile Jacob, Paris (2002)</li> <li><i>Singularities: Landmarks on the Pathways of Life</i> (2005)</li> <li><i>Singularités: Jalons sur les chemins de la vie</i>, éditions Odile Jacob (2005)</li> <li><i>Science et quête de sens</i>, Presses de la Renaissance, (2005)</li> <li><i>Génétique du péché originel. Le poids du passé sur l’avenir de la vie</i>, éditions Odile Jacob (2009)</li> <li><i>Genetics of Original Sin: The Impact of Natural Selection on the Future of Humanity</i> (2010)</li> <li><i>De Jesus a Jesus... en passant par Darwin</i>, éditions Odile Jacob (2011)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="რესურსეფი_ინტერნეტის"><span id=".E1.83.A0.E1.83.94.E1.83.A1.E1.83.A3.E1.83.A0.E1.83.A1.E1.83.94.E1.83.A4.E1.83.98_.E1.83.98.E1.83.9C.E1.83.A2.E1.83.94.E1.83.A0.E1.83.9C.E1.83.94.E1.83.A2.E1.83.98.E1.83.A1"></span>რესურსეფი ინტერნეტის</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&veaction=edit&section=4" title="სექციაშ რედაქტირაფა: რესურსეფი ინტერნეტის" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&action=edit&section=4" title="გჷმნართიშ „რესურსეფი ინტერნეტის“ წყუშ კოდიშ რედაქტირაფა"><span>წყუშ რედაქტირაფა</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Wikiquote-logo-ka.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikiquote-logo-ka.png/50px-Wikiquote-logo-ka.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikiquote-logo-ka.png/75px-Wikiquote-logo-ka.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Wikiquote-logo-ka.png/100px-Wikiquote-logo-ka.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a><figcaption>Wikiquote</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="ვიკიციტატა">ვიკიციტატეფს</a> რე სტატია: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/xmf:%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:xmf:კრისტიან დე დიუვი">კრისტიან დე დიუვი</a></b></i></div></div></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/35px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/53px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/70px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption> </figcaption></figure> <div style="margin-left: 50px;">ვიკიოწკარუეს<sup style="line-height:0"><b><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%AC%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94" title="ვიკიოწკარუე">?</a></b></sup> რე ხასჷლა თემაშენ: <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Christian_de_Duve" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Christian de Duve">კრისტიან დე დიუვი</a></b></i></div> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1974/duve/facts/">კრისტიან დე დიუვი Nobelprize.org-ის</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Christian-de-Duve">კრისტიან დე დიუვი ენციკლოპედია ბრიტანიკას</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">გორილი რე "<a dir="ltr" href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=კრისტიან_დე_დიუვი&oldid=164534">https://xmf.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=კრისტიან_დე_დიუვი&oldid=164534</a>"-შე</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98:%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სპეციალური:კატეგორიები">კატეგორიეფი</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98,_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%B7%E1%83%97_%E1%83%92%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%97%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%9D" title="კატეგორია:ხასჷლეფი, ნამუეფჷთ გჷმირინუანა დუბლიკატ არგუმენტეფს თანგეფიშ გიშაძახებაშო">ხასჷლეფი, ნამუეფჷთ გჷმირინუანა დუბლიკატ არგუმენტეფს თანგეფიშ გიშაძახებაშო</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_1917" title="კატეგორია:დუნაბადი 1917">დუნაბადი 1917</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_2_%E1%83%92%E1%83%B7%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="კატეგორია:დუნაბადი 2 გჷმათუთა (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">დუნაბადი 2 გჷმათუთა</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90_2013" title="კატეგორია:ნაღურა 2013">ნაღურა 2013</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90_4_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="კატეგორია:ნაღურა 4 მესი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ნაღურა 4 მესი</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%A6%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="კატეგორია:ღურელი კათა">ღურელი კათა</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="კატეგორია:ბელგიარეფი">ბელგიარეფი</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="კატეგორია:ბელგიარი ბიოქიმიკოსეფი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ბელგიარი ბიოქიმიკოსეფი</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="კატეგორია:ბელგიარი ციტოლოგეფი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ბელგიარი ციტოლოგეფი</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="კატეგორია:ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი">ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="კატეგორია:ბელგიარი ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ბელგიარი ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="კატეგორია:ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი ფიზიოლოგიაშ დო მედიცინაშ დარგის (ხასჷლა ვა რე)">ნობელიშ პრემიაშ ლაურეატეფი ფიზიოლოგიაშ დო მედიცინაშ დარგის</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> თე ხასჷლაშ ბოლო რედაქტირაფაშ თარიღი: 26 ეკენია 2021, 18:09.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">მოჩამილი ტექსტი წჷმორინელი რე <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike ლიცენზიათ</a>; შილებე გეძინელი პიჯალეფიშ რინა. კილიშკილიშა ქოძირით <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">გჷმორინაფაშ წესეფი</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">ანონიმურალაშ პოლიტიკა</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90">ვიკიპედია-შ გეშა</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%90:%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90">გამამინჯალაშ ვარება</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">რჯებაშ კოდექსი</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">გჷმაჭყაფალეფი</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/xmf.wikipedia.org">სტატისტიკა</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">გჷნაცხადი ქუქიშ გეშა</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//xmf.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">მობილური ვერსია</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-br4qw","wgBackendResponseTime":181,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.060","walltime":"0.084","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1343,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":18105,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":7377,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":20,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 46.745 1 -total"," 80.97% 37.850 1 თარგი:ინფოდაფა_მენცარი"," 75.69% 35.380 1 თარგი:ინფოდაფა/*"," 21.11% 9.868 1 თარგი:დაბადებაშ_თარიღი"," 12.19% 5.700 1 თარგი:ღურაშ_თარიღი_დო_ხანი"," 11.70% 5.469 1 თარგი:თუთაშ_ჯოხოდვალა"," 10.48% 4.899 1 თარგი:Wikiquote"," 9.87% 4.616 4 თარგი:MONTHNUMBER"," 9.71% 4.537 1 თარგი:შილა"," 8.12% 3.798 1 თარგი:Commons_category"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-648bd44df8-j68v8","timestamp":"20241115234639","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10d5\u10d8","url":"https:\/\/xmf.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%98","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q234590","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q234590","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2021-09-23T13:42:26Z","dateModified":"2021-09-26T14:09:45Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/cf\/Christian_de_Duve.tif"}</script> </body> </html>