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Saïs - Wikipedia
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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voorkoms</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Sa%C3%AFs" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Sa%C3%AFs" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Saïs</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 43 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="صا الحجر – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صا الحجر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="صا الحجر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صا الحجر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سائیس – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سائیس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%96%D1%81" title="Саіс – Belarussies" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Саіс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Саис – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Саис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sau" title="Sau – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sau" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%AC%CE%B9%CF%82" title="Σάις – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σάις" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais,_Egypt" title="Sais, Egypt – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sais, Egypt" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سائیس – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سائیس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C3%AFs" title="Saïs – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saïs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A1" title="סאיס – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סאיס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szaisz" title="Szaisz – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szaisz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9" title="サイス – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サイス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="საისი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საისი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="사이스 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사이스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Latyn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saisas" title="Saisas – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Saisas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C3%AFs" title="Saïs – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Saïs" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais_(Egypt)" title="Sais (Egypt) – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sais (Egypt)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C3%ADs" title="Saís – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Saís" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais,_Egipt" title="Sais, Egipt – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sais, Egipt" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Саис – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Саис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saj" title="Saj – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Saj" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Sloweens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="சைஸ் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சைஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA" title="ซาอิส – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซาอิส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais,_Ehipto" title="Sais, Ehipto – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sais, Ehipto" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%97%D1%81" title="Саїс – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Саїс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="صا الحجر – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صا الحجر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais" title="Sais – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sais" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF" title="塞易斯 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="塞易斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q381038#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%AFs" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bespreking:Sa%C3%AFs" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%AFs"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sa%C3%AFs&language=af&params=30_57_53_N_30_46_6_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">30°57′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">30°46′6″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">30.96472°N 30.76833°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">30.96472; 30.76833</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours vatop infobox" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="float:right; clear:right; width:270px; padding:3px; margin:1px 1px 1em 1em; font-size:85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#ADDFAD; color:#000000; text-align: center;" colspan="3"><b><span style="font-size: 120%;">Saïs</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Koördinate</td> <td colspan="2"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2670708">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sa%C3%AFs&language=af&params=30_57_53_N_30_46_6_O_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek"><span class="latitude">30°57′53″N</span> <span class="longitude">30°46′6″O</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kaarte, lugfoto's, en ander data vir hierdie plek">30.96472°N 30.76833°O</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">30.96472; 30.76833</span></span></span></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Plaaslike naam </td> <td colspan="2">صا الحجر‎, Sa al-Hagar <br />Zaoe </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Land</td> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Egipte"><img alt="Vlag van Egipte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Soort</td> <td colspan="2">Nedersetting </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ADDFAD; color:#000000; text-align: center;" colspan="3"><b>Geskiedenis</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Gestig</td> <td colspan="2">Omstreeks 4000 v.C. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Tydperk</td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Antieke_Egipte" title="Antieke Egipte">Antieke Egipte</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ancient_Egypt_BenedeEgipte.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/f/fe/Ancient_Egypt_BenedeEgipte.png/265px-Ancient_Egypt_BenedeEgipte.png" decoding="async" width="265" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/f/fe/Ancient_Egypt_BenedeEgipte.png/398px-Ancient_Egypt_BenedeEgipte.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/af/thumb/f/fe/Ancient_Egypt_BenedeEgipte.png/530px-Ancient_Egypt_BenedeEgipte.png 2x" data-file-width="1578" data-file-height="1381" /></a><figcaption>’n Kaart van Benede-Egipte wat die ligging van Saïs aandui.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Saïs</b> (<a href="/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks">Grieks</a>: Σάϊς, <a href="/wiki/Arabies" title="Arabies">Arabies</a>: صا الحجر, Sa al-Hagar) was ’n stad van <a href="/wiki/Antieke_Egipte" title="Antieke Egipte">Antieke Egipte</a> in die westelike <a href="/wiki/Nyldelta" title="Nyldelta">Nyldelta</a>. Dit was die hoofstad van die vyfde <a href="/wiki/Nomos" title="Nomos">nomos</a> (distrik) van <a href="/wiki/Benede-Egipte" title="Benede-Egipte">Benede-Egipte</a> en het die hoofsetel van mag geword tydens die <a href="/wiki/24ste_Dinastie" class="mw-redirect" title="24ste Dinastie">24ste Dinastie</a> (omstreeks 732–720 v.C.) en die <a href="/wiki/26ste_Dinastie" class="mw-redirect" title="26ste Dinastie">26ste Dinastie</a> (664–525 v.C.) in die <a href="/wiki/Laat_Tydperk_van_Antieke_Egipte" title="Laat Tydperk van Antieke Egipte">Laat Tydperk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaw_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sy <a href="/wiki/Egipties" title="Egipties">Egiptiese</a> naam was <b>Zaoe</b>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oorsig">Oorsig</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Oorsig" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Oorsig"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="font-size: 88%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid lightgrey; margin: 0.5em 1em; text-align: center; clear: left; float: left; margin-left: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding: 1em; background-color: var(--background-color-base); color:var(--color-base)"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O34.png?63e15" height="5" title="O34 [z]" alt="z" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G39.png?eb053" height="34" title="G39" alt="G39" /></td> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G1.png?4d556" height="38" title="G1" alt="G1" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png?6eb40" height="38" title="G43" alt="G43" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O49.png?dd778" height="18" title="O49" alt="O49" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: lightgrey; border-bottom: 1px solid lightgrey; padding: 0.5em">Zaoe <br />in <a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_hi%C3%ABrogliewe" title="Egiptiese hiërogliewe">hiërogliewe</a> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Die stad se naam kom al sedert die <a href="/wiki/Ou_Ryk_van_Egipte" title="Ou Ryk van Egipte">Ou Ryk van Egipte</a> in tekste voor. Opgrawings wys egter dit kon reeds in 4000 v.C. bestaan het. </p><p>Volgens <a href="/wiki/Herodotus" class="mw-redirect" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a> was Saïs die ligging van <a href="/wiki/Osiris" title="Osiris">Osiris</a> se graf en is die god se lyding op ’n aangrensende meer vertoon as ’n misterie in die nag.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die stad se beskermingsgodin was <a href="/wiki/Neith" title="Neith">Neith</a>, wie se kultus tot in die <a href="/wiki/1ste_Dinastie" class="mw-redirect" title="1ste Dinastie">1ste Dinastie</a> terugstrek, omstreeks <a href="/wiki/3100_v.C." class="mw-redirect" title="3100 v.C.">3100</a>-<a href="/wiki/3050_v.C." class="mw-redirect" title="3050 v.C.">3050 v.C.</a><sup id="cite_ref-Shaw_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Grieke soos Herodotus, <a href="/wiki/Plato" title="Plato">Plato</a> en <a href="/wiki/Diodorus_Siculus" title="Diodorus Siculus">Diodorus Siculus</a> het haar met die <a href="/wiki/Griekse_mitologie" title="Griekse mitologie">Griekse godin</a> <a href="/wiki/Atena" title="Atena">Athena</a> verbind en Saïs dus met <a href="/wiki/Athene" title="Athene">Athene</a>. </p><p>Vandag is daar geen bewyse van Saïs se bestaan voor die laat <a href="/wiki/Nuwe_Ryk" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuwe Ryk">Nuwe Ryk</a> (omstreeks <a href="/wiki/1100_v.C." class="mw-redirect" title="1100 v.C.">1100 v.C.</a>) nie weens die grootskaalse verwoesting van die stad deur boere wat die geboue se modderstene verwyder het om as <a href="/wiki/Kunsmis" title="Kunsmis">kunsmis</a> te gebruik.<sup id="cite_ref-Shaw_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shaw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mediese_skool">Mediese skool</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Mediese skool" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Mediese skool"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Tempel van Saïs is verbind met ’n mediese skool, nes baie ander <a href="/wiki/Egiptiese_tempel" title="Egiptiese tempel">tempels</a> van Antieke Egipte. Die skool by Saïs het baie vrouestudente gehad en blykbaar ook ’n fakulteit vir vroue. ’n Inskripsie wat in die stad behoue gebly het, lui: "Ek het van die mediese skool by Heliopolis gekom en aan die vroueskool by Saïs studeer, waar die goddelike moeders my geleer het om siektes te genees." </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Shaw-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Shaw_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Shaw_1-1">1,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Shaw_1-2">1,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Ian Shaw & Paul Nicholson, <i>The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt</i>, British Museum Press, 1995. bl. 250</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Herodotus, II, 171.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sa%C3%AFs&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.egyptsites.co.uk/lower/delta/central/saelhagar.html">Argeologiese beskrywing van Saïs</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dur.ac.uk/penelope.wilson/sais.html">Amptelike webtuiste van die Universiteit van Durham</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="Wikimedia Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> het meer media in die kategorie <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sais,_Egypt" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sais, Egypt">Saïs</a>.</li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Crystal_txt.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/15px-Crystal_txt.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/23px-Crystal_txt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/30px-Crystal_txt.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> Hierdie artikel is vertaal uit die <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sais,_Egypt" class="extiw" title="en:Sais, Egypt">Engelse Wikipedia</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5b5668465d‐8cvs8 Cached time: 20241203205825 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.096 seconds Real time usage: 0.150 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 928/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 9304/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3355/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2815/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.025/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 621239/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 108.416 1 -total 87.38% 94.734 1 Sjabloon:Inligtingskas_Antieke_terreine 84.26% 91.347 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek 46.50% 50.412 1 Sjabloon:Koördinate 8.78% 9.514 1 Sjabloon:Vlagland 5.73% 6.208 1 Sjabloon:Landdata_Egipte 4.44% 4.813 1 Sjabloon:Verwysings 3.19% 3.454 1 Sjabloon:Hiero 2.99% 3.241 1 Sjabloon:Land_vlagland2 2.76% 2.996 6 Sjabloon:!! 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