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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>July–August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September–October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September–October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>September–October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September–October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>November–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.13</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobel_Prizes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_Prizes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nobel Prizes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_Prizes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1923</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 195 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-195" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">195 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1923 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1923 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1923 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1923 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1923 сон – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="1923 сон" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B2%DB%B3_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۹۲۳ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹۲۳ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9" title="১৯২৩ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯২৩" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_n%C3%AE" title="1923 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1923 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1923 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1923 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923." title="1923. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1923." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1923 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1923 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B2%DB%B3" title="۱۹۲۳ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹۲۳" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D1%88%D1%83" title="1923 шу – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1923 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923%E5%B9%B4" title="1923年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1923年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923-ngi%C3%A8n" title="1923-ngièn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1923-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923%EB%85%84" title="1923년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1923년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9" title="१९२३ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९२३" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923." title="1923. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1923." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9" title="মারি ১৯২৩ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৯২৩" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1923-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1923-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF%E0%B3%A8%E0%B3%A9" title="೧೯೨೩ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೯೨೩" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1923 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1923 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1923 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1923 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1923-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1923-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1923 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1923 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B8" title="1923 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1923 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923._gads" title="1923. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1923. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1923 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1923 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_m." title="1923 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1923 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923moi" title="1923moi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="1923moi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9" title="१९२३ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९२३" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9" title="इ.स. १९२३ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १९२३" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B2%DB%B3" title="۱۹۲۳ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹۲۳" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1923 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1923 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1923 он – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1923 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89%E1%81%82%E1%81%83" title="၁၉၂၃ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉၂၃" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9" title="ई सं १९२३ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १९२३" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923%E5%B9%B4" title="1923年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1923年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1923 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1923 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF%E0%AD%A8%E0%AD%A9" title="୧୯୨୩ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯୨୩" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9" title="१९२३ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१९२३" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Tahitian" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1923" title="Joohr 1923 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1923" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1923 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1923 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1923 сыл – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1923 сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923%D8%B9" title="1923ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1923ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A2%D9%A3" title="١٩٢٣ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩٢٣" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923." title="1923. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1923." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1923 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1923 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2466" title="พ.ศ. 2466 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2466" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1923" title="Соли 1923 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1923" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1923 ар – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="1923 ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923%D8%A1" title="1923ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1923ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_-_%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="1923 - يىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="1923 - يىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923_nienz" title="1923 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1923 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E4%B9%9D%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4" title="一九二三年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一九二三年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923%E5%B9%B4" title="1923年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1923年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923%E5%B9%B4" title="1923年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1923年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923%E5%B9%B4" title="1923年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1923年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1923" title="1923 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1923" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2169#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><span id="1923-label"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1923</a></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/January_1923" title="January 1923">January</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/February_1923" title="February 1923">February</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/March_1923" title="March 1923">March</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/April_1923" title="April 1923">April</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/May_1923" title="May 1923">May</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/June_1923" title="June 1923">June</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/July_1923" title="July 1923">July</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/August_1923" title="August 1923">August</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/September_1923" title="September 1923">September</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/October_1923" title="October 1923">October</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/November_1923" title="November 1923">November</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/December_1923" title="December 1923">December</a></dd></dl> </div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the year 1923. For the TV series, see <a href="/wiki/1923_(TV_series)" title="1923 (TV series)"><i>1923</i> (TV series)</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/21st_century" title="21st century">21st century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1900s" title="1900s">1900s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910s" title="1910s">1910s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1920s" title="1920s">1920s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930s" title="1930s">1930s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940s" title="1940s">1940s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1920" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1920">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1921" 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.sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1923" title="Category:1923">1923 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Subject</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_animation" title="1923 in animation">Animation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_archaeology" title="1923 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_architecture" title="1923 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_art" title="1923 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_aviation" title="1923 in aviation">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_awards" title="Category:1923 awards">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_film" title="1923 in film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_literature" title="1923 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_poetry" title="1923 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_meteorology" title="Category:1923 meteorology">Meteorology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_music" title="1923 in music">Music</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_country_music" title="1923 in country music">Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_jazz" title="1923 in jazz">Jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_rail_transport" title="1923 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_radio" title="1923 in radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_science" title="1923 in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_sports" title="1923 in sports">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_association_football" title="1923 in association football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_television" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 in television">Television</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_American_television" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 in American television">American</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> By country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Afghanistan" title="1923 in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Australia" title="1923 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Belgium" title="1923 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Brazil" title="1923 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Canada" title="1923 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_China" title="1923 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Denmark" title="1923 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_France" title="1923 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Germany" title="1923 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_India" title="1923 in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Ireland" title="1923 in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Italy" title="1923 in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Japan" title="1923 in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_New_Zealand" title="1923 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Norway" title="1923 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Mandatory_Palestine" title="1923 in Mandatory Palestine">Palestine Mandate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Portugal" title="1923 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_South_Africa" title="1923 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="1923 in the Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Spain" title="1923 in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Sweden" title="1923 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Switzerland" title="1923 in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_Turkey" title="1923 in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1923 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_in_the_United_States" title="1923 in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_1923" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states in 1923">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1923" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1923">Sovereign state leaders</a><br /></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_20th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 20th century">Territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_20th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 20th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_in_law" title="Category:1923 in law">Law</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_births" title="Category:1923 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_deaths" title="Category:1923 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_establishments" title="Category:1923 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_disestablishments" title="Category:1923 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background-color: #f3f3f3"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_works" title="Category:1923 works">Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1923_introductions" title="Category:1923 introductions">Introductions</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C20_year_in_topic" title="Template:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C20_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C20_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C20 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1923 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1923<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCMXXIII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2676</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1372<br />ԹՎ ՌՅՀԲ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6673</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>79–80</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1844–1845</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1329–1330</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2873</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>13 <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">Geo. 5</a> – 14 <a href="/wiki/George_V" title="George V">Geo. 5</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2467</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1285</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7431–7432</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">壬戌</a>年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />4620 or 4413<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />癸亥年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>)<br />4621 or 4414</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1639–1640</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3089</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1915–1916</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5683–5684</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1979–1980</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1844–1845</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>5023–5024</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11923</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>923–924</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1301–1302</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1341–1342</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Taish%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Taishō">Taishō</a> 12<br />(大正１２年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1853–1854</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Juche_calendar" title="Juche calendar">Juche calendar</a></td><td>12</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 13 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4256</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a> 12<br />民國12年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>455</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2465–2466</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阳水狗年<br />(male Water-<a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />2049 or 1668 or 896<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阴水猪年<br />(female Water-<a href="/wiki/Pig_(zodiac)" title="Pig (zodiac)">Pig</a>)<br />2050 or 1669 or 897</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1923" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1923">1923</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><b>1923</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MCMXXIII</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Monday" title="Common year starting on Monday">common year starting on Monday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>, the 1923rd year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 923rd year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 23rd year of the <a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a>, and the 4th year of the <a href="/wiki/1920s" title="1920s">1920s</a> decade. As of the start of 1923, the Gregorian calendar was 13 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which was relegated that February to use only by churches after <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> adopted the Gregorian calendar. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <p>In Greece, this year contained only 352 days as 13 days was skipped to achieve the calendrical switch from Julian to Gregorian Calendar. It happened there that Wednesday, 15 February <i>(Julian Calendar)</i> was followed by Thursday, 1 March <i>(Gregorian Calendar).</i><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–February"><span id="January.E2.80.93February"></span>January–February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/January_1923" title="January 1923">January 1923</a> and <a href="/wiki/February_1923" title="February 1923">February 1923</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">January 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a> begins the <a href="/wiki/Klaip%C4%97da_Revolt" title="Klaipėda Revolt">Klaipėda Revolt</a> to annex the <a href="/wiki/Klaip%C4%97da_Region" title="Klaipėda Region">Klaipėda Region</a> (Memel Territory).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – Despite strong British protests, troops from France and Belgium <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_the_Ruhr" title="Occupation of the Ruhr">occupy the Ruhr area</a>, to force Germany to make reparation payments.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> (or 9) – First flight of the first <a href="/wiki/Rotorcraft" title="Rotorcraft">rotorcraft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juan_de_la_Cierva" title="Juan de la Cierva">Juan de la Cierva</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Cierva_C.4" title="Cierva C.4">Cierva C.4</a> <a href="/wiki/Autogyro" title="Autogyro">autogyro</a>, in Spain. (It is first demonstrated to the military on January 31.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – Australian <a href="/wiki/Cricket" title="Cricket">cricketer</a> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Ponsford" title="Bill Ponsford">Bill Ponsford</a> makes 429 runs to break the world record for the highest <a href="/wiki/First-class_cricket" title="First-class cricket">first-class cricket</a> score for the first time in his third match at this level, at <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Cricket_Ground" title="Melbourne Cricket Ground">Melbourne Cricket Ground</a>, giving the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_cricket_team" title="Victoria cricket team">Victoria cricket team</a> an innings total of 1,059.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Billy_Hughes" title="Billy Hughes">Billy Hughes</a>, having resigned as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a>, after the <a href="/wiki/National_Party_of_Australia" title="National Party of Australia">Country Party</a> refuses to govern in coalition with him as the leader of the <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_(Australia)" title="Nationalist Party (Australia)">Nationalist Party</a>, is succeeded by <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Bruce" title="Stanley Bruce">Stanley Bruce</a>. A Liberal–National <a href="/wiki/Coalition_(Australia)" title="Coalition (Australia)">Coalition</a> will persist in the <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Australia" title="Politics of Australia">politics of Australia</a> for at least 100 years.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March–April"><span id="March.E2.80.93April"></span>March–April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: March–April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/March_1923" title="March 1923">March 1923</a> and <a href="/wiki/April_1923" title="April 1923">April 1923</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eskom" title="Eskom">Eskom</a>, the largest electricity producer in Africa, is established in <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – The first issue of <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">TIME</a></i> magazine is published.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Feminist_Union" title="Egyptian Feminist Union">Egyptian Feminist Union</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: الاتحاد النسائي المصري), the first nationwide <a href="/wiki/Feminism" title="Feminism">feminist</a> movement in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, is founded at the home of activist <a href="/wiki/Huda_Sha%27arawi" title="Huda Sha'arawi">Huda Sha'arawi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lenin" title="Vladimir Lenin">Vladimir Lenin</a> suffers his third stroke, which renders him bedridden and unable to speak; consequently he retires from his position as Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> government.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dobrolyot" title="Dobrolyot">Dobrolyot</a> is formed as the first <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> civil aviation service; it will become part of <a href="/wiki/Flag_carrier" title="Flag carrier">flag carrier</a> <a href="/wiki/Aeroflot" title="Aeroflot">Aeroflot</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (May 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Posey_War" title="Posey War">Posey War</a>, the last conflict between American Indians and settlers concludes, ending the <a href="/wiki/American_Indian_Wars" title="American Indian Wars">American Indian Wars</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Regia_Aeronautica" title="Regia Aeronautica">Regia Aeronautica</a></i>, the air force of Fascist Italy, is founded.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – The first Prefects Board in Southeast Asia is formed, in <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Institution" title="Victoria Institution">Victoria Institution</a>, <a href="/wiki/Federated_Malay_States" title="Federated Malay States">Federated Malay States</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Kandersteg_International_Scout_Centre" title="Kandersteg International Scout Centre">Kandersteg International Scout Centre</a> comes into existence in Switzerland.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hjalmar_Branting" title="Hjalmar Branting">Hjalmar Branting</a> leaves office as <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Sweden" title="Prime Minister of Sweden">Prime Minister of Sweden</a>, after the Swedish <a href="/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag">Riksdag</a> has rejected a government proposal regarding unemployment benefits. Right-wing academic and jurist <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Trygger" title="Ernst Trygger">Ernst Trygger</a> succeeds him.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Constitution_of_1923" title="Egyptian Constitution of 1923">Egyptian Constitution of 1923</a> is adopted, introducing a <a href="/wiki/Parliamentary_system" title="Parliamentary system">parliamentary system</a> of democracy in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Gdynia" title="Gdynia">Gdynia</a> seaport is inaugurated, on the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Corridor" title="Polish Corridor">Polish Corridor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wedding_of_Prince_Albert,_Duke_of_York,_and_Lady_Elizabeth_Bowes-Lyon" class="mw-redirect" title="Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon">Wedding of Prince Albert, Duke of York, and Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon</a>: The future King <a href="/wiki/George_VI" title="George VI">George VI</a> of the United Kingdom marries the future <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_The_Queen_Mother" title="Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother">Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother</a> in <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> – The original <a href="/wiki/Wembley_Stadium_(1923)" title="Wembley Stadium (1923)">Wembley Stadium</a> in London, England, opens its doors to the public for the first time, staging the <a href="/wiki/1923_FA_Cup_Final" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 FA Cup Final">FA Cup Final</a> between <a href="/wiki/Bolton_Wanderers" class="mw-redirect" title="Bolton Wanderers">Bolton Wanderers</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_Ham_United_F.C." title="West Ham United F.C.">West Ham United</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May–June"><span id="May.E2.80.93June"></span>May–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: May–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/May_1923" title="May 1923">May 1923</a> and <a href="/wiki/June_1923" title="June 1923">June 1923</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> <ul><li>Southeastern <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a> receives a record 15 centimetres (5.9 in) of snow, after temperatures plummeted from 17 °F (−8 °C) to 1 °F (-8 °C to -17 °C) between 1 and 6 pm on the previous day.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The premiere of <a href="/wiki/Bertolt_Brecht" title="Bertolt Brecht">Bertolt Brecht</a>'s play <i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Jungle_of_Cities" title="In the Jungle of Cities">In the Jungle (Im Dickicht)</a></i>, at the <a href="/wiki/Residenz_Theatre" class="mw-redirect" title="Residenz Theatre">Residenztheater</a> in <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, is interrupted by <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">Nazi</a> demonstrators.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – British Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Bonar_Law" title="Bonar Law">Bonar Law</a> resigns, due to ill health.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Stanley Baldwin</a> is appointed British Prime Minister.</li> <li>Belgium's <i><a href="/wiki/Sabena" title="Sabena">Sabena</a></i> Airlines is created.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Irish_Civil_War" title="Irish Civil War">Irish Civil War</a> ends.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> – The first <a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">24 Hours of Le Mans</a> motor race is held, and is won by André Lagache and René Léonard.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Ku_Klux_Klan#Second_Klan" title="Ku Klux Klan">Ku Klux Klan</a> in the United States defies a law requiring publication of its membership.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat_of_1923" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulgarian coup d'état of 1923">Bulgarian coup d'état of 1923</a>: A military coup in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> ousts prime minister <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Stamboliyski" title="Aleksandar Stamboliyski">Aleksandar Stamboliyski</a> (he is killed <a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Walton" title="William Walton">William Walton</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Fa%C3%A7ade_(suite)" class="mw-redirect" title="Façade (suite)">Façade</a></i> is performed for the first time, in London.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – President <a href="/wiki/Li_Yuanhong" title="Li Yuanhong">Li Yuanhong</a> of <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%9349)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of China (1912–49)">China</a> abandons his residence because a warlord has commanded forces to surround the mansion and cut off its water and electric supplies in order to force him to abandon his post.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> – The storming of <a href="/wiki/Ayan,_Russia" title="Ayan, Russia">Ayan</a> in <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a> concludes the <a href="/wiki/Yakut_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakut Revolt">Yakut Revolt</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Civil_War" title="Russian Civil War">Russian Civil War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mount_Etna" title="Mount Etna">Mount Etna</a> erupts in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a>, making 60,000 homeless.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–August"><span id="July.E2.80.93August"></span>July–August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: July–August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/July_1923" title="July 1923">July 1923</a> and <a href="/wiki/August_1923" title="August 1923">August 1923</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – Large hailstones kill 23 people in <a href="/wiki/Rostov,_Yaroslavl_Oblast" class="mw-redirect" title="Rostov, Yaroslavl Oblast">Rostov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Sign" title="Hollywood Sign">Hollywood Sign</a> is inaugurated in <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> (originally reading <i>Hollywoodland</i>).</li> <li>American explorer <a href="/wiki/Roy_Chapman_Andrews" title="Roy Chapman Andrews">Roy Chapman Andrews</a> discovers the first dinosaur eggs near <a href="/wiki/Flaming_Cliffs" title="Flaming Cliffs">Flaming Cliffs</a>, Mongolia.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pancho_Villa" title="Pancho Villa">Pancho Villa</a> is assassinated at <a href="/wiki/Hidalgo_del_Parral" class="mw-redirect" title="Hidalgo del Parral">Hidalgo del Parral</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chihuahua_(state)" title="Chihuahua (state)">Chihuahua</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">July 24</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Lausanne_(1923)" class="mw-redirect" title="Treaty of Lausanne (1923)">Treaty of Lausanne (1923)</a>, settling the boundaries of the modern <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Turkey">Republic of Turkey</a>, is signed in Switzerland by <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece_(Gl%C3%BCcksburg)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)">Greece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bulgaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> and other countries that fought in the First World War, bringing an end to the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> after 624 years.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation_in_the_Weimar_Republic" title="Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic">Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic</a> (Germany) sees the number of marks needed to purchase a single American dollar reach 353,000 – more than 200 times the amount needed at the start of the year.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> – Vice President <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Calvin Coolidge</a> becomes the 30th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a>, upon the death of President <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a> in San Francisco.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">August 13</a> <ul><li>The first major seagoing ship arrives at Gdynia, the newly constructed <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Polish</a> seaport.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustav_Stresemann" title="Gustav Stresemann">Gustav Stresemann</a> is named <a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany_(German_Reich)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chancellor of Germany (German Reich)">Chancellor of Germany</a>, and founds a <a href="/wiki/Coalition_government" title="Coalition government">coalition government</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Weimar_Republic" title="Weimar Republic">Weimar Republic</a>, where hyperinflation means that more than 4,600,000 marks are now needed to buy a single American dollar.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/1923_WAAA_Championships" title="1923 WAAA Championships">The first British Track & Field championships for women</a> are held in London.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> – Hurricane season begins, with a tropical storm northeast of the <a href="/wiki/Turks_and_Caicos_Islands" title="Turks and Caicos Islands">Turks and Caicos Islands</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – The Italian navy <a href="/wiki/Corfu_incident" title="Corfu incident">occupies Corfu</a>, in retaliation for the murder of an Italian officer. The <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a> protests, and the occupation ends on <a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September–October"><span id="September.E2.80.93October"></span>September–October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: September–October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/September_1923" title="September 1923">September 1923</a> and <a href="/wiki/October_1923" title="October 1923">October 1923</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/1923_Great_Kant%C5%8D_earthquake" title="1923 Great Kantō earthquake">Great Kantō earthquake</a> devastates Tokyo and <a href="/wiki/Yokohama" title="Yokohama">Yokohama</a>, killing more than 100,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Kant%C5%8D_Massacre" title="Kantō Massacre">Kantō Massacre</a> begins and continues for several weeks. Ethnic Koreans are killed by lynch mobs based on rumors that Koreans are committing crimes and plotting to overthrow the government. The death toll (and even the occurrence of) the massacre is disputed, with figures ranging from a few dozen to over 6,000 deaths. Most of the deaths were of Korean people, although it is said that other ethnic minorities and even Japanese people with unusual dialects were also killed.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JT130829_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JT130829-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-KT160831_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KT160831-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">September 4</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy">United States Navy</a>'s first home-built rigid <a href="/wiki/Airship" title="Airship">airship</a> <a href="/wiki/USS_Shenandoah_(ZR-1)" title="USS Shenandoah (ZR-1)">USS <i>Shenandoah</i> (ZR-1)</a> makes her first flight at <a href="/wiki/Naval_Air_Engineering_Station_Lakehurst" class="mw-redirect" title="Naval Air Engineering Station Lakehurst">Naval Air Station Lakehurst</a> (New Jersey); she contains most of the world's extracted reserves of <a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium">helium</a> at this time.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Fukuda_Village_Incident" title="Fukuda Village Incident">Fukuda Village Incident</a> occurs as a part of the larger Kantō Massacre. Nine Japanese people, including a pregnant woman and children, are killed based on false beliefs that they are ethnic Koreans.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> – At the International Police Conference in Vienna, the International Criminal Police Commission (ICPC), better known as <a href="/wiki/Interpol" title="Interpol">Interpol</a>, is set up.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Honda_Point_disaster" title="Honda Point disaster">Honda Point disaster</a>: Nine United States Navy <a href="/wiki/Destroyer" title="Destroyer">destroyers</a> run aground off the <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> coast.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">September 9</a> – Turkish head of state <a href="/wiki/Mustafa_Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk" title="Mustafa Kemal Atatürk">Mustafa Kemal Atatürk</a> founds the <a href="/wiki/Republican_People%27s_Party" title="Republican People's Party">Republican People's Party</a> (CHP).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Irish_Free_State" title="Irish Free State">Irish Free State</a> joins the <a href="/wiki/League_of_Nations" title="League of Nations">League of Nations</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> – Struggling for a foothold in southern China, <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a> decides to ally his Nationalist Kuomintang party with the Comintern and the Chinese Communist Party.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – Military coup in Spain: <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Primo_de_Rivera" title="Miguel Primo de Rivera">Miguel Primo de Rivera</a> takes over, setting up a <a href="/wiki/Dictatorship" title="Dictatorship">dictatorship</a>. <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">Trade unions</a> are prohibited for 10 years.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/1923_Berkeley_fire" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 Berkeley fire">1923 Berkeley fire</a>: A major fire in <a href="/wiki/Berkeley,_California" title="Berkeley, California">Berkeley, California</a>, erupts, consuming some 640 structures, including 584 homes in the densely built neighborhoods north of the campus of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">University of California</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a>–<a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a> – Newspaper printers strike in New York City.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_hurricane_season" title="Atlantic hurricane season">Atlantic hurricane season</a>: The second major hurricane strikes north of <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">September 26</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Ritter_von_Kahr" title="Gustav Ritter von Kahr">Gustav Ritter von Kahr</a> takes dictatorial powers.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/1923_USA_Outdoor_Track_and_Field_Championships" title="1923 USA Outdoor Track and Field Championships">first American Track & Field championships for women</a> are held in New Jersey.</li> <li>The League of Nations <a href="/wiki/Mandate_for_Palestine" title="Mandate for Palestine">Mandate for Palestine</a> (<a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>) comes into effect, officially creating under British administration the <a href="/wiki/Protectorate" title="Protectorate">protectorates</a> of <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Palestine</a>, to provide a <a href="/wiki/Homeland_for_the_Jewish_people" title="Homeland for the Jewish people">homeland for the Jewish people</a>, and the separate <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_Transjordan" title="Emirate of Transjordan">Emirate of Transjordan</a> under <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_I_of_Jordan" title="Abdullah I of Jordan">Abdullah I</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The French-administered <a href="/wiki/Mandate_for_Syria_and_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandate for Syria and Lebanon">Mandate for Syria and Lebanon</a> also takes effect.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCstrin_Putsch" title="Küstrin Putsch">Küstrin Putsch</a>: Outside Berlin, Major <a href="/wiki/Bruno_Ernst_Buchrucker" title="Bruno Ernst Buchrucker">Ernst Buchrucker</a>, a leader of the <a href="/wiki/Black_Reichswehr" title="Black Reichswehr">Black Reichswehr</a>, attempts a <i><a href="/wiki/Putsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Putsch">putsch</a></i> by seizing several forts.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Johor%E2%80%93Singapore_Causeway" title="Johor–Singapore Causeway">Johor–Singapore Causeway</a> opens to public traffic.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">October 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCstrin_Putsch" title="Küstrin Putsch">Küstrin Putsch</a>: After two days of siege, Major Buchrucker and his men surrender.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_Constantinople" class="mw-redirect" title="Occupation of Constantinople">Occupation of Constantinople</a> ends when the great powers of World War I withdraw.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a> replaces <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> (Constantinople), as the capital of <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>.</li> <li>The first recorded example of a <a href="/wiki/1923_Atlantic_hurricane_season#Hurricane_Six" title="1923 Atlantic hurricane season">storm crossing from the Eastern Pacific into the Atlantic</a> occurs in <a href="/wiki/Oaxaca" title="Oaxaca">Oaxaca</a>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">October 14</a> – The fourth tropical storm of the year forms just north of <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> – The fifth tropical storm of the year forms north of the <a href="/wiki/Leeward_Islands" title="Leeward Islands">Leeward Islands</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> <ul><li>A sixth tropical storm develops in the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Mexico" title="Gulf of Mexico">Gulf of Mexico</a>; a rare occurrence, it consists of four active <a href="/wiki/Tropical_storm" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical storm">tropical storms</a> simultaneously.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_O._Disney" title="Roy O. Disney">Roy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> found <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a>, at this time known as the Disney Brothers Studio.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">October 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Uprising" title="Hamburg Uprising">Hamburg Uprising</a>: In Germany, the Communists attempt a <i><a href="/wiki/Putsch" class="mw-redirect" title="Putsch">putsch</a></i> in Hamburg, which results in street battles in that city for the next two days, when it ends unsuccessfully.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">October 27</a> – In Germany, General <a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Seeckt" title="Hans von Seeckt">Hans von Seeckt</a> orders the <i>Reichswehr</i> to dissolve the Social Democratic-Communist government of Saxony, which is refusing to accept the authority of the <i>Reich</i> government.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Qajar_dynasty" title="Qajar dynasty">Qajar dynasty</a> Persia, <a href="/wiki/Reza_Shah" title="Reza Shah">Reza Khan</a> becomes <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shah_Qajar" title="Ahmad Shah Qajar">Ahmad Shah Qajar</a>'s prime minister.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a> becomes a <a href="/wiki/Republic" title="Republic">republic</a>, following the dissolution of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>; <a href="/wiki/Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk" class="mw-redirect" title="Kemal Atatürk">Kemal Atatürk</a> is elected as first president.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0smet_%C4%B0n%C3%B6n%C3%BC" title="İsmet İnönü">İsmet İnönü</a> is appointed as the first prime minister of Turkey.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November–December"><span id="November.E2.80.93December"></span>November–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: November–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/November_1923" title="November 1923">November 1923</a> and <a href="/wiki/December_1923" title="December 1923">December 1923</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> <ul><li>The Finnish flag carrier airline <a href="/wiki/Finnair" title="Finnair">Finnair</a> is started, as Aero oy.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/1923_Victorian_Police_strike" class="mw-redirect" title="1923 Victorian Police strike">1923 Victorian Police strike</a> begins in Australia, with half of the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Police" title="Victoria Police">Victoria Police</a> force standing down over the use of labor spies. Rioting and looting take place in <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a> city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Beer_Hall_Putsch" title="Beer Hall Putsch">Beer Hall Putsch</a>: In <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> leads the <a href="/wiki/Nazism" title="Nazism">Nazis</a> in an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow the Bavarian government; police and troops crush the attempt the next day. 20 people die as a result of associated violence.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> is arrested for his leading role in the <a href="/wiki/Beer_Hall_Putsch" title="Beer Hall Putsch">Beer Hall Putsch</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> – Her Highness <a href="/wiki/Princess_Maud,_Countess_of_Southesk" class="mw-redirect" title="Princess Maud, Countess of Southesk">Princess Maud of Fife</a> marries Captain Charles Alexander Carnegie, in Wellington Barracks, London.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation_in_the_Weimar_Republic" title="Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic">Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hyperinflation" title="Hyperinflation">Hyperinflation</a> in Germany reaches its height. One United States dollar is worth 4,200,000,000,000 <a href="/wiki/German_Papiermark" class="mw-redirect" title="German Papiermark">Papiermark</a><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (4.2 trillion on the <a href="/wiki/Short_scale" class="mw-redirect" title="Short scale">short scale</a>). <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Stresemann" title="Gustav Stresemann">Gustav Stresemann</a> abolishes the old currency and replaces it with the <a href="/wiki/Rentenmark" title="Rentenmark">Rentenmark</a>, at an exchange rate of one Rentenmark to 1,000,000,000,000 (one trillion on the short scale) Papiermark (effective November 20).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Stresemann" title="Gustav Stresemann">Gustav Stresemann</a>'s coalition government collapses in Germany.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Italy</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Gleno_Dam" title="Gleno Dam">Gleno Dam</a> on the Gleno River, in the Valle di Scalve in the northern province of Bergamo bursts, killing at least 356 people.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1923_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1923 United Kingdom general election">1923 United Kingdom general election</a>: The governing <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservatives</a> under <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Baldwin" title="Stanley Baldwin">Stanley Baldwin</a> are reduced to a minority status, with the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour party</a> gaining second party status.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Calvin Coolidge</a> addresses the <a href="/wiki/68th_United_States_Congress" title="68th United States Congress">United States Congress</a> in the first <a href="/wiki/Radio_broadcasting" title="Radio broadcasting">radio broadcast</a> from a <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the U.S.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Nepal%E2%80%93Britain_Treaty_of_1923" title="Nepal–Britain Treaty of 1923">Nepal–Britain Treaty</a> is the first to define the international status of <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> as an independent sovereign country.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Toranomon_Incident" class="mw-redirect" title="Toranomon Incident">Toranomon Incident</a>: In <a href="/wiki/Tokyo" title="Tokyo">Tokyo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hirohito" title="Hirohito">Crown Prince Hirohito</a> of <a href="/wiki/Empire_of_Japan" title="Empire of Japan">Japan</a> survives an assassination attempt by <a href="/wiki/Communist" class="mw-redirect" title="Communist">communist</a> student <a href="/wiki/Daisuke_Nanba" title="Daisuke Nanba">Daisuke Nanba</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_K._Zworykin" title="Vladimir K. Zworykin">Vladimir K. Zworykin</a> files his first <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patent</a> (in the United States) for "television systems".</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <table id="toc" class="toc" summary="Births" style="margin: auto; text-align: center; display: inline-block;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Births </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="#January">January</a> · <a href="#February">February</a> · <a href="#March">March</a> · <a href="#April">April</a> · <a href="#May">May</a> · <a href="#June">June</a> · <a href="#July">July</a> · <a href="#August">August</a> · <a href="#September">September</a> · <a href="#October">October</a> · <a href="#November">November</a> · <a href="#December">December</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Norman_Kirk_Portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Norman_Kirk_Portrait.jpg/110px-Norman_Kirk_Portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Norman_Kirk_Portrait.jpg/165px-Norman_Kirk_Portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Norman_Kirk_Portrait.jpg/220px-Norman_Kirk_Portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="646" data-file-height="923" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Norman_Kirk" title="Norman Kirk">Norman Kirk</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1lolaflores1941_aprox_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/1lolaflores1941_aprox_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-1lolaflores1941_aprox_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/1lolaflores1941_aprox_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-1lolaflores1941_aprox_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/1lolaflores1941_aprox_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-1lolaflores1941_aprox_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="487" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lola_Flores" title="Lola Flores">Lola Flores</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arvid_Carlsson_2011a_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Arvid_Carlsson_2011a_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Arvid_Carlsson_2011a_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Arvid_Carlsson_2011a_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Arvid_Carlsson_2011a_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Arvid_Carlsson_2011a_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Arvid_Carlsson_2011a_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1575" data-file-height="2018" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Arvid_Carlsson" title="Arvid Carlsson">Arvid Carlsson</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fray_Cosme_Spessotto_Zamuner_1978.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Fray_Cosme_Spessotto_Zamuner_1978.png/110px-Fray_Cosme_Spessotto_Zamuner_1978.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Fray_Cosme_Spessotto_Zamuner_1978.png/165px-Fray_Cosme_Spessotto_Zamuner_1978.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Fray_Cosme_Spessotto_Zamuner_1978.png/220px-Fray_Cosme_Spessotto_Zamuner_1978.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sante_Spessotto" class="mw-redirect" title="Sante Spessotto">Sante Spessotto</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Norman_Mailer_(1948).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Norman_Mailer_%281948%29.jpg/110px-Norman_Mailer_%281948%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Norman_Mailer_%281948%29.jpg/165px-Norman_Mailer_%281948%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Norman_Mailer_%281948%29.jpg/220px-Norman_Mailer_%281948%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1091" data-file-height="1501" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Norman_Mailer" title="Norman Mailer">Norman Mailer</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wahiduddin_Ahmed" title="Wahiduddin Ahmed">Wahiduddin Ahmed</a>, Bangladeshi academic (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Cortese" title="Valentina Cortese">Valentina Cortese</a>, Italian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulo_Radev" title="Vulo Radev">Vulo Radev</a>, Bulgarian film director (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A9o_Sabourin" title="Roméo Sabourin">Roméo Sabourin</a>, Canadian World War II spy (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdel_Aziz_Mohamed_Hegazy" title="Abdel Aziz Mohamed Hegazy">Abdel Aziz Mohamed Hegazy</a>, 38th Prime Minister of Egypt (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Waterhouse" title="Rachel Waterhouse">Rachel Waterhouse</a>, English historian and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> <ul><li><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renato_Guatelli" class="extiw" title="it:Renato Guatelli">Renato Guatelli</a>, Italian partisan (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Stram" title="Hank Stram">Hank Stram</a>, American football coach, broadcaster (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_C._Puno" title="Ricardo C. Puno">Ricardo C. Puno</a>, Filipino lawyer and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohan_Lall_Shrimal" title="Mohan Lall Shrimal">Mohan Lall Shrimal</a>, Indian chief justice</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Waters" title="Wilfred Waters">Wilfred Waters</a>, English Olympic cyclist (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">January 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Halas_McCaskey" title="Virginia Halas McCaskey">Virginia Halas McCaskey</a>, American football team owner (d. <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nat_Neujean" title="Nat Neujean">Nat Neujean</a>, Belgian sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Phillips" title="Sam Phillips">Sam Phillips</a>, American record producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leah_Chase" title="Leah Chase">Leah Chase</a>, African-American chef, author and television personality (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_A._Chase" title="Robert A. Chase">Robert A. Chase</a>, American surgeon and educator (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Kirk" title="Norman Kirk">Norman Kirk</a>, 29th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Ehrlich" title="Gertrude Ehrlich">Gertrude Ehrlich</a>, Austrian-born American mathematician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_A._Hardy_III" title="Joseph A. Hardy III">Joseph A. Hardy III</a>, American businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Kenner" title="Hugh Kenner">Hugh Kenner</a>, Canadian literary critic (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Lucienbonnet" title="Jean Lucienbonnet">Jean Lucienbonnet</a>, French racing driver (d. <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Macknowski" title="Johnny Macknowski">Johnny Macknowski</a>, Russian-born American basketball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Mayagoitia_Dom%C3%ADnguez" title="Héctor Mayagoitia Domínguez">Héctor Mayagoitia Domínguez</a>, Mexican chemical bacteriologist and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Storch" title="Larry Storch">Larry Storch</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Wardle" title="Johnny Wardle">Johnny Wardle</a>, English cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wright_King" title="Wright King">Wright King</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paavo_Lonkila" title="Paavo Lonkila">Paavo Lonkila</a>, Finnish Olympic cross-country skier (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Nolte" title="Ernst Nolte">Ernst Nolte</a>, German historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ira_Hayes" title="Ira Hayes">Ira Hayes</a>, U.S. Marine flag raiser on Iwo Jima (d. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sune_Wehlin" title="Sune Wehlin">Sune Wehlin</a>, Swedish pentathlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lee_Teng-hui" title="Lee Teng-hui">Lee Teng-hui</a>, Taiwanese politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_China" title="President of the Republic of China">President of the Republic of China</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Max_Fink" title="Max Fink">Max Fink</a>, American neurologist and psychiatrist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hecht" title="Anthony Hecht">Anthony Hecht</a>, American poet (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Riboldi" title="Antonio Riboldi">Antonio Riboldi</a>, Italian Roman Catholic prelate (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walther_Wever_(pilot)" title="Walther Wever (pilot)">Walther Wever</a>, German fighter ace (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francesc_Badia_Batalla" class="mw-redirect" title="Francesc Badia Batalla">Francesc Badia Batalla</a>, Spanish-born Andorran Bishop, Episcopal Véguier (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Ruff_O%27Herne" class="mw-redirect" title="Jan Ruff O'Herne">Jan Ruff O'Herne</a>, Dutch-Australian human rights activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Stapleton" title="Jean Stapleton">Jean Stapleton</a>, American actress (<i>All in the Family</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nora_Brockstedt" title="Nora Brockstedt">Nora Brockstedt</a>, Norwegian singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slim_Whitman" title="Slim Whitman">Slim Whitman</a>, American country western musician (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Andrew_Romanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Andrew Romanov">Prince Andrew Romanov</a>, Russian-American artist and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">January 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diana_Douglas" title="Diana Douglas">Diana Douglas</a>, British-born American actress, mother of actor/producer <a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Ashenfelter" title="Horace Ashenfelter">Horace Ashenfelter</a>, American athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvano_Campeggi" title="Silvano Campeggi">Silvano Campeggi</a>, Italian film poster designer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cot_Deal" title="Cot Deal">Cot Deal</a>, American major league baseball player, coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">January 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Genevi%C3%A8ve_Asse" title="Geneviève Asse">Geneviève Asse</a>, French painter (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arvid_Carlsson" title="Arvid Carlsson">Arvid Carlsson</a>, Swedish scientist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusty_Draper" title="Rusty Draper">Rusty Draper</a>, American singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Korevaar" title="Jacob Korevaar">Jacob Korevaar</a>, Dutch mathematician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirk_Bernard_Joseph_Schouten" class="mw-redirect" title="Dirk Bernard Joseph Schouten">Dirk Bernard Joseph Schouten</a>, Dutch economist (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_Jeffreys" title="Anne Jeffreys">Anne Jeffreys</a>, American actress, singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Braggiotti" title="Enrico Braggiotti">Enrico Braggiotti</a>, Monegasque banker (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">January 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Erling_Lorentzen" title="Erling Lorentzen">Erling Lorentzen</a>, Norwegian shipowner and industrialist (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sante_Spessotto" class="mw-redirect" title="Sante Spessotto">Sante Spessotto</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest and saint (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Burke_Jr." title="Jack Burke Jr.">Jack Burke Jr.</a>, American golfer (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddy_Chayefsky" title="Paddy Chayefsky">Paddy Chayefsky</a>, American writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khir_Johari" title="Khir Johari">Khir Johari</a>, Malaysian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norman_Mailer" title="Norman Mailer">Norman Mailer</a>, American novelist, journalist and dramatist (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Belisario_Betancur_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Belisario_Betancur_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Belisario_Betancur_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Belisario_Betancur_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Belisario_Betancur_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Belisario_Betancur_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Belisario_Betancur_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="247" data-file-height="296" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Belisario_Betancur" title="Belisario Betancur">Belisario Betancur</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fatmawati_Soekarno_(1966).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Fatmawati_Soekarno_%281966%29.jpg/110px-Fatmawati_Soekarno_%281966%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Fatmawati_Soekarno_%281966%29.jpg/165px-Fatmawati_Soekarno_%281966%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Fatmawati_Soekarno_%281966%29.jpg/220px-Fatmawati_Soekarno_%281966%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="887" data-file-height="1128" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fatmawati" title="Fatmawati">Fatmawati</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt_Gyula_fortepan_13743.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt_Gyula_fortepan_13743.jpg/110px-L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt_Gyula_fortepan_13743.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt_Gyula_fortepan_13743.jpg/165px-L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt_Gyula_fortepan_13743.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt_Gyula_fortepan_13743.jpg/220px-L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt_Gyula_fortepan_13743.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="384" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gyula_L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt" title="Gyula Lóránt">Gyula Lóránt</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brendan_Behan_w.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Brendan_Behan_w.jpg/110px-Brendan_Behan_w.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Brendan_Behan_w.jpg/165px-Brendan_Behan_w.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Brendan_Behan_w.jpg/220px-Brendan_Behan_w.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1492" data-file-height="2567" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Behan" title="Brendan Behan">Brendan Behan</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Zeffirelli_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Zeffirelli_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Zeffirelli_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Zeffirelli_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Zeffirelli_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Zeffirelli_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Zeffirelli_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="655" data-file-height="818" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Franco_Zeffirelli" title="Franco Zeffirelli">Franco Zeffirelli</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stig_M%C3%A5rtensson" title="Stig Mårtensson">Stig Mårtensson</a>, Swedish racing cyclist (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gena_Turgel" title="Gena Turgel">Gena Turgel</a>, Polish author, Holocaust survivor and educator (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Dickey" title="James Dickey">James Dickey</a>, American poet, author (<i>Deliverance</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Red Schoendienst</a>, American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liz_Smith_(journalist)" title="Liz Smith (journalist)">Liz Smith</a>, American gossip columnist (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clem_Windsor" title="Clem Windsor">Clem Windsor</a>, Australian rugby union player, surgeon (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edith_Barney" title="Edith Barney">Edith Barney</a>, American female professional baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonar_Bain" title="Bonar Bain">Bonar Bain</a>, Canadian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belisario_Betancur" title="Belisario Betancur">Belisario Betancur</a>, Colombian politician, 26th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Colombia" title="President of Colombia">President of Colombia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dora_Bryan" title="Dora Bryan">Dora Bryan</a>, English actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatmawati" title="Fatmawati">Fatmawati</a>, 1st First Lady of Indonesia (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_King" title="Claude King">Claude King</a>, American country music singer and songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyula_L%C3%B3r%C3%A1nt" title="Gyula Lóránt">Gyula Lóránt</a>, Hungarian footballer and manager (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Pouliot" title="Georges Pouliot">Georges Pouliot</a>, Canadian fencer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vija_V%C4%93tra" title="Vija Vētra">Vija Vētra</a>, Latvian dancer and choreographer</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">February 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egil_Abrahamsen" title="Egil Abrahamsen">Egil Abrahamsen</a>, Norwegian ships engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Lascelles,_7th_Earl_of_Harewood" title="George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood">George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood</a>, first grandchild of King George V (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._Stanton" title="William F. Stanton">William F. Stanton</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Urpo_Korhonen" title="Urpo Korhonen">Urpo Korhonen</a>, Finnish Olympic cross-country skier (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">February 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brendan_Behan" title="Brendan Behan">Brendan Behan</a>, Irish author (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">February 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allie_Sherman" title="Allie Sherman">Allie Sherman</a>, American professional football coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesare_Siepi" title="Cesare Siepi">Cesare Siepi</a>, Italian opera singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antony_Flew" title="Antony Flew">Antony Flew</a>, English philosopher and academic (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosita_Forn%C3%A9s" title="Rosita Fornés">Rosita Fornés</a>, Cuban-American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Sharples,_Baroness_Sharples" title="Pamela Sharples, Baroness Sharples">Pamela Sharples, Baroness Sharples</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Knox_Martin" title="Knox Martin">Knox Martin</a>, American artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco_Zeffirelli" title="Franco Zeffirelli">Franco Zeffirelli</a>, Italian film, opera director (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yfrah_Neaman" title="Yfrah Neaman">Yfrah Neaman</a>, Lebanese-born violinist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Yeager" title="Chuck Yeager">Chuck Yeager</a>, American test pilot, <i>NASA</i> official (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Denis" title="Marcel Denis">Marcel Denis</a>, Belgian comics artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Hofmann" title="Ken Hofmann">Ken Hofmann</a>, American businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">February 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Willenberg" title="Samuel Willenberg">Samuel Willenberg</a>, Polish-born Israeli sculptor, painter and last surviving member of the <a href="/wiki/Treblinka_extermination_camp" title="Treblinka extermination camp">Treblinka extermination camp</a> revolt (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">February 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jun_Fukuda" title="Jun Fukuda">Jun Fukuda</a>, Japanese film director (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Allan_Melvin" title="Allan Melvin">Allan Melvin</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Atiyeh" title="Victor Atiyeh">Victor Atiyeh</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Burnham" title="Forbes Burnham">Forbes Burnham</a>, Guyanese politician, 1st <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Guyana" title="Prime Minister of Guyana">Prime Minister of Guyana</a> and 2nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Guyana" title="President of Guyana">President of Guyana</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Lucy" title="Robert Lucy">Robert Lucy</a>, Swiss gymnast (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">February 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilbur_R._Ingalls_Jr." title="Wilbur R. Ingalls Jr.">Wilbur R. Ingalls Jr.</a>, American architect (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Winter_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Winter (politician)">William Winter</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norman_Smith_(record_producer)" title="Norman Smith (record producer)">Norman Smith</a>, English singer, record producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">February 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ioannis_Grivas" title="Ioannis Grivas">Ioannis Grivas</a>, Greek judge, politician and 176th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece" title="Prime Minister of Greece">Prime Minister of Greece</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Addiego_Bruno" title="Rafael Addiego Bruno">rafael Addiego Bruno</a>, Uruguayan politician and <a href="/w/index.php?title=President_Prime_Minister_of_Uruguay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="President Prime Minister of Uruguay (page does not exist)">Interim President</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_van_Hengel" title="John van Hengel">John van Hengel</a>, American "Father of Food Banking" (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Soyer" title="David Soyer">David Soyer</a>, American cellist (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dexter_Gordon" title="Dexter Gordon">Dexter Gordon</a>, American jazz saxophone player, actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ross_MacDonald" title="James Ross MacDonald">James Ross MacDonald</a>, American physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Carson" title="Jean Carson">Jean Carson</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Durning" title="Charles Durning">Charles Durning</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Schirra_walter_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Schirra_walter_3.jpg/110px-Schirra_walter_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Schirra_walter_3.jpg/165px-Schirra_walter_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Schirra_walter_3.jpg/220px-Schirra_walter_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2427" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wally_Schirra" title="Wally Schirra">Wally Schirra</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marcel_Marceau_-_1971.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Marcel_Marceau_-_1971.jpg/110px-Marcel_Marceau_-_1971.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Marcel_Marceau_-_1971.jpg/165px-Marcel_Marceau_-_1971.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Marcel_Marceau_-_1971.jpg/220px-Marcel_Marceau_-_1971.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1193" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Marceau" title="Marcel Marceau">Marcel Marceau</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">March 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orrin_Keepnews" title="Orrin Keepnews">Orrin Keepnews</a>, American record producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Michel" title="Robert H. Michel">Robert H. Michel</a>, American Republican Party politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Doc_Watson" title="Doc Watson">Doc Watson</a>, American folk guitarist, songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Freeburg" title="Russell Freeburg">Russell Freeburg</a>, American journalist and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piero_D%27Inzeo" title="Piero D'Inzeo">Piero D'Inzeo</a>, Italian Olympic show jumping rider (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Moore" title="Patrick Moore">Patrick Moore</a>, British astronomer, broadcaster (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ed_McMahon" title="Ed McMahon">Ed McMahon</a>, American television personality (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wes_Montgomery" title="Wes Montgomery">Wes Montgomery</a>, African-American jazz musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahlon_Clark" title="Mahlon Clark">Mahlon Clark</a>, American musician (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Keating" title="Thomas Keating">Thomas Keating</a>, American monk (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louk_Hulsman" title="Louk Hulsman">Louk Hulsman</a>, Dutch criminologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Buckley" title="James L. Buckley">James L. Buckley</a>, American politician, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Senator" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Senator">United States Senator</a> (1971–77) (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Kohn" title="Walter Kohn">Walter Kohn</a>, Austrian-born physicist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize in Chemistry</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lyon_(general)" title="William Lyon (general)">William Lyon</a>, American major general (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Val_Logsdon_Fitch" title="Val Logsdon Fitch">Val Logsdon Fitch</a>, American nuclear physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agatha_Barbara" title="Agatha Barbara">Agatha Barbara</a>, Maltese politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Muller_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Muller (actor)">Paul Muller</a>, Swiss actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hjalmar_Andersen" title="Hjalmar Andersen">Hjalmar Andersen</a>, Norwegian speed-skater (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wally_Schirra" title="Wally Schirra">Wally Schirra</a>, American astronaut (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mae_Young" title="Mae Young">Mae Young</a>, American wrestler (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Arbus" title="Diane Arbus">Diane Arbus</a>, American photographer (d. <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_M._Jackson" title="Joe M. Jackson">Joe M. Jackson</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honour</a> recipient (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celeste_Rodrigues" title="Celeste Rodrigues">Celeste Rodrigues</a>, Portuguese singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Richards" title="Lou Richards">Lou Richards</a>, Australian footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willy_Semmelrogge" title="Willy Semmelrogge">Willy Semmelrogge</a>, German actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oskar_Fischer_(politician)" title="Oskar Fischer (politician)">Oskar Fischer</a>, East German politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Edmond_Hamelin" title="Louis-Edmond Hamelin">Louis-Edmond Hamelin</a>, Canadian geographer, author and academic (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merle_Keagle" title="Merle Keagle">Merle Keagle</a>, American female professional baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_Nicol,_Baroness_Nicol" class="mw-redirect" title="Olive Nicol, Baroness Nicol">Olive Nicol, Baroness Nicol</a>, British politician, life peer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rezs%C5%91_Nyers" title="Rezső Nyers">Rezső Nyers</a>, Hungarian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirmala_Srivastava" title="Nirmala Srivastava">Nirmala Srivastava</a>, Indian founder of Sahaja Yoga (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Marceau" title="Marcel Marceau">Marcel Marceau</a>, world-renowned French <a href="/wiki/Mime_artist" title="Mime artist">mime</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Murray_Hamilton" title="Murray Hamilton">Murray Hamilton</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_Elton" title="Lewis Elton">Lewis Elton</a>, German-English physicist and researcher (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wim_van_Est" title="Wim van Est">Wim van Est</a>, Dutch cyclist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">March 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romolo_Catasta" title="Romolo Catasta">Romolo Catasta</a>, Italian Olympic rower (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baba_Hari_Dass" title="Baba Hari Dass">Baba Hari Dass</a>, Indian yoga master, silent monk, and commentator (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Elliott_(comedian)" title="Bob Elliott (comedian)">Bob Elliott</a>, American comedian (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ulla_Sallert" title="Ulla Sallert">Ulla Sallert</a>, Swedish actress, singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Simpson" title="Louis Simpson">Louis Simpson</a>, Jamaican-born poet (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thad_Jones" title="Thad Jones">Thad Jones</a>, American jazz musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ine_Sch%C3%A4ffer" title="Ine Schäffer">Ine Schäffer</a>, Austrian athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Geoff_Duke" title="Geoff Duke">Geoff Duke</a>, British motorcycle racer (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Don_Barksdale" title="Don Barksdale">Don Barksdale</a>, American basketball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoshana_Damari" title="Shoshana Damari">Shoshana Damari</a>, Yemenite-Israeli singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anne_Miller_1948.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Anne_Miller_1948.jpg/110px-Anne_Miller_1948.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Anne_Miller_1948.jpg/165px-Anne_Miller_1948.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Anne_Miller_1948.jpg/220px-Anne_Miller_1948.jpg 2x" data-file-width="492" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ann_Miller" title="Ann Miller">Ann Miller</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Albert_King_1978.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Albert_King_1978.jpg/110px-Albert_King_1978.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Albert_King_1978.jpg/165px-Albert_King_1978.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Albert_King_1978.jpg/220px-Albert_King_1978.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Albert_King" title="Albert King">Albert King</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Haylett" title="Alice Haylett">Alice Haylett</a>, American professional baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Henry" title="Gloria Henry">Gloria Henry</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Paton" title="Johnny Paton">Johnny Paton</a>, Scottish football player, coach and manager (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Spencer-Brown" title="G. Spencer-Brown">G. Spencer-Brown</a>, British mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maximiano_Tuazon_Cruz" title="Maximiano Tuazon Cruz">Maximiano Tuazon Cruz</a>, Filipino Roman Catholic prelate (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Reynolds" title="Gene Reynolds">Gene Reynolds</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Vaughan" title="Peter Vaughan">Peter Vaughan</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u" title="Nguyễn Văn Thiệu">Nguyễn Văn Thiệu</a>, President of South Vietnam (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">April 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Fisher_(cartoonist)" title="George Fisher (cartoonist)">George Fisher</a>, American political cartoonist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Mulhare" title="Edward Mulhare">Edward Mulhare</a>, Irish-born American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Watkins_(South_African_cricketer)" title="John Watkins (South African cricketer)">John Watkins</a>, South African cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">April 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ann_Miller" title="Ann Miller">Ann Miller</a>, American actress and dancer (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Don_Adams" title="Don Adams">Don Adams</a>, American actor, comedian (<i>Get Smart</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">April 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lydia_Clarke" title="Lydia Clarke">Lydia Clarke</a>, American actress, photographer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_De_Vicenzo" title="Roberto De Vicenzo">Roberto De Vicenzo</a>, Argentine professional golfer, winner of the <a href="/wiki/1967_Open_Championship" title="1967 Open Championship">1967 Open Championship</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">April 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Wass" title="Douglas Wass">Douglas Wass</a>, British civil servant (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tienne_Bally" title="Étienne Bally">Étienne Bally</a>, French sprinter (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sen_S%C5%8Dshitsu_XV" title="Sen Sōshitsu XV">Sen Sōshitsu XV</a>, Japanese hereditary master</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mother_Angelica" title="Mother Angelica">Mother Angelica</a>, American nun, founder of the Eternal Word Television Network (EWTN) (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Lieblich" title="Irene Lieblich">Irene Lieblich</a>, Polish-born painter (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Fox" title="Paula Fox">Paula Fox</a>, American writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Hattersley-Smith" title="Geoffrey Hattersley-Smith">Geoffrey Hattersley-Smith</a>, English/Canadian <a href="/wiki/Geologist" title="Geologist">geologist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Glacier" title="Glacier">glaciologist</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettie_Page" title="Bettie Page">Bettie Page</a>, American model (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Spelling" title="Aaron Spelling">Aaron Spelling</a>, American television producer, writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dolph_Briscoe" title="Dolph Briscoe">Dolph Briscoe</a>, Governor of Texas (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Conant,_2nd_Baronet" title="Sir John Conant, 2nd Baronet">Sir John Conant, 2nd Baronet</a>, English aristocrat (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BClent_Ulusu" class="mw-redirect" title="Bülent Ulusu">Bülent Ulusu</a>, 18th Prime Minister of Turkey (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Graham-Smith" title="Francis Graham-Smith">Francis Graham-Smith</a>, English astronomer, academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_King" title="Albert King">Albert King</a>, American musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grant_Munro_(filmmaker)" title="Grant Munro (filmmaker)">Grant Munro</a>, Canadian animator, filmmaker and actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">April 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_F._Wheat" title="Lloyd F. Wheat">Lloyd F. Wheat</a>, American lawyer and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Deutsch" title="Walter Deutsch">Walter Deutsch</a>, Austrian musicologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">April 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al_Lewis_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Lewis (actor)">Al Lewis</a>, American actor (<i>The Munsters</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Tucker" title="Francis Tucker">Francis Tucker</a>, South African rally driver (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anne_Baxter_publicity_photo.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Anne_Baxter_publicity_photo.JPG/110px-Anne_Baxter_publicity_photo.JPG" decoding="async" width="110" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Anne_Baxter_publicity_photo.JPG/165px-Anne_Baxter_publicity_photo.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Anne_Baxter_publicity_photo.JPG/220px-Anne_Baxter_publicity_photo.JPG 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Anne_Baxter" title="Anne Baxter">Anne Baxter</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Heydar_Aliyev_1997.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Heydar_Aliyev_1997.jpg/110px-Heydar_Aliyev_1997.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Heydar_Aliyev_1997.jpg/165px-Heydar_Aliyev_1997.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Heydar_Aliyev_1997.jpg/220px-Heydar_Aliyev_1997.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1113" data-file-height="1572" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Heydar_Aliyev" title="Heydar Aliyev">Heydar Aliyev</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roy_Dotrice_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Roy_Dotrice_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Roy_Dotrice_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Roy_Dotrice_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Roy_Dotrice_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Roy_Dotrice_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Roy_Dotrice_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="725" data-file-height="906" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Roy_Dotrice" title="Roy Dotrice">Roy Dotrice</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Horst_Tappert_retouched.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Horst_Tappert_retouched.jpg/110px-Horst_Tappert_retouched.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Horst_Tappert_retouched.jpg/165px-Horst_Tappert_retouched.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Horst_Tappert_retouched.jpg/220px-Horst_Tappert_retouched.jpg 2x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="439" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Horst_Tappert" title="Horst Tappert">Horst Tappert</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Kissinger_Shankbone_Metropolitan_Opera_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Henry_Kissinger_Shankbone_Metropolitan_Opera_2009.jpg/110px-Henry_Kissinger_Shankbone_Metropolitan_Opera_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Henry_Kissinger_Shankbone_Metropolitan_Opera_2009.jpg/165px-Henry_Kissinger_Shankbone_Metropolitan_Opera_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Henry_Kissinger_Shankbone_Metropolitan_Opera_2009.jpg/220px-Henry_Kissinger_Shankbone_Metropolitan_Opera_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1779" data-file-height="2297" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Prince_Rainier_III.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Prince_Rainier_III.jpg/110px-Prince_Rainier_III.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Prince_Rainier_III.jpg/165px-Prince_Rainier_III.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Prince_Rainier_III.jpg/220px-Prince_Rainier_III.jpg 2x" data-file-width="284" data-file-height="357" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rainier_III,_Prince_of_Monaco" title="Rainier III, Prince of Monaco">Rainier III</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Brian" title="Frank Brian">Frank Brian</a>, American basketball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Cabrita" title="Fernando Cabrita">Fernando Cabrita</a>, Portuguese football forward, manager (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Heller" title="Joseph Heller">Joseph Heller</a>, American novelist (<i>Catch-22</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Steel" title="Billy Steel">Billy Steel</a>, Scottish footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Hillery" title="Patrick Hillery">Patrick Hillery</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ireland" title="President of Ireland">President of Ireland</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Shooner" title="Paul Shooner">Paul Shooner</a>, Canadian politician</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Bellotti" title="Francis Bellotti">Francis Bellotti</a>, American lawyer and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Paolo_Bonifacio" title="Francesco Paolo Bonifacio">Francesco Paolo Bonifacio</a>, Italian politician and jurist (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Harvey_II" title="Alexander Harvey II">Alexander Harvey II</a>, American judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">May 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gillis_William_Long" title="Gillis William Long">Gillis William Long</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assi_Rahbani" title="Assi Rahbani">Assi Rahbani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanese</a> composer, musician, conductor, poet and author (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Sykes" title="Eric Sykes">Eric Sykes</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Akhromeyev" title="Sergey Akhromeyev">Sergey Akhromeyev</a>, Soviet marshal, former Chief of the General Staff of the Soviet Armed Forces (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ezekiel_Guti" title="Ezekiel Guti">Ezekiel Guti</a>, Zimbabwean pastor and archbishop (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edit_Per%C3%A9nyi-Weckinger" title="Edit Perényi-Weckinger">Edit Perényi-Weckinger</a>, Hungarian gymnast (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Repgen" title="Konrad Repgen">Konrad Repgen</a>, German historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wollheim" title="Richard Wollheim">Richard Wollheim</a>, English philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Josep_Seguer" title="Josep Seguer">Josep Seguer</a>, Spanish football defender, manager (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archduchess_Yolande_of_Austria" title="Archduchess Yolande of Austria">Archduchess Yolande of Austria</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">May 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Baxter" title="Anne Baxter">Anne Baxter</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Lowe" title="Jim Lowe">Jim Lowe</a>, American singer-songwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Mack_Robinson" title="J. Mack Robinson">J. Mack Robinson</a>, American businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Meriwether" title="Louise Meriwether">Louise Meriwether</a>, American novelist, journalist and activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yusof_Rawa" title="Yusof Rawa">Yusof Rawa</a>, Malaysian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Heydar_Aliyev" title="Heydar Aliyev">Heydar Aliyev</a>, 3rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Azerbaijan" title="President of Azerbaijan">President of Azerbaijan</a> (1993–2003) (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Arnold_(baseball)" title="Louise Arnold (baseball)">Louise Arnold</a>, American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Calabi" title="Eugenio Calabi">Eugenio Calabi</a>, Italian-born American mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_McLafferty" title="Fred McLafferty">Fred McLafferty</a>, American chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">May 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mila_del_Sol" title="Mila del Sol">Mila del Sol</a>, Filipino actress, entrepreneur and philanthropist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Adler_Schnee" title="Ruth Adler Schnee">Ruth Adler Schnee</a>, German-American textile, interior designer (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Pearce_(tennis)" title="John Pearce (tennis)">John Pearce</a>, Australian tennis player (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Webb_(code_breaker)" title="Betty Webb (code breaker)">Betty Webb</a>, code breaker at <a href="/wiki/Bletchley_Park" title="Bletchley Park">Bletchley Park</a> during World War Two</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Willis_Blair" title="Willis Blair">Willis Blair</a>, Canadian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Ortiz" title="Alberto Ortiz">Alberto Ortiz</a>, Uruguayan pentathlete</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adnan_Pachachi" title="Adnan Pachachi">Adnan Pachachi</a>, Iraqi Foreign Minister (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrinal_Sen" title="Mrinal Sen">Mrinal Sen</a>, Indian filmmaker (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Dowling" title="Doris Dowling">Doris Dowling</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lanchbery" title="John Lanchbery">John Lanchbery</a>, English composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gholamreza_Pahlavi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gholamreza Pahlavi">Gholamreza Pahlavi</a>, Persian prince (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">May 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merton_Miller" title="Merton Miller">Merton Miller</a>, American economist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lingam_Suryanarayana" title="Lingam Suryanarayana">Lingam Suryanarayana</a>, Indian surgeon</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">May 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Eyton" title="Anthony Eyton">Anthony Eyton</a>, English painter and educator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Mennin" title="Peter Mennin">Peter Mennin</a>, American composer, teacher and administrator (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Wasawo" title="David Wasawo">David Wasawo</a>, Kenyan zoologist, conservationist, and university administrator (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Shearer" title="Hugh Shearer">Hugh Shearer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Jamaica" title="Prime Minister of Jamaica">Prime Minister of Jamaica</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Lo_Sui_Yin" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Lo Sui Yin">Peter Lo Sui Yin</a>, Malaysian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Israel_Gutman" title="Israel Gutman">Israel Gutman</a>, Israeli historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">May 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armand_Borel" title="Armand Borel">Armand Borel</a>, Swiss mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Hewett" title="Dorothy Hewett">Dorothy Hewett</a>, Australian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ara_Parseghian" title="Ara Parseghian">Ara Parseghian</a>, American football coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_Ward" title="Evelyn Ward">Evelyn Ward</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vernon_Biever" title="Vernon Biever">Vernon Biever</a>, American photographer (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ranajit_Guha" title="Ranajit Guha">Ranajit Guha</a>, Indian historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalidas_Shrestha" title="Kalidas Shrestha">Kalidas Shrestha</a>, Nepalese artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seijun_Suzuki" title="Seijun Suzuki">Seijun Suzuki</a>, Japanese filmmaker, actor and screenwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">May 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Koura" title="Bernard Koura">Bernard Koura</a>, French painter (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Arness" title="James Arness">James Arness</a>, American actor (<i>Gunsmoke</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Dotrice" title="Roy Dotrice">Roy Dotrice</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horst_Tappert" title="Horst Tappert">Horst Tappert</a>, German television actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a>, German-born <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a>, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumner_Redstone" title="Sumner Redstone">Sumner Redstone</a>, American businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Wong" title="Alfonso Wong">Alfonso Wong</a>, Hong Kong cartoonist (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_Ligeti" title="György Ligeti">György Ligeti</a>, Hungarian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._T._Rama_Rao" title="N. T. Rama Rao">N. T. Rama Rao</a>, Indian (Telugu) film actor, politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._M._Thiagarajan" title="T. M. Thiagarajan">T. M. Thiagarajan</a>, Carnatic musicologist from Tamil Nadu in Southern India (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_H._Sims" title="Edward H. Sims">Edward H. Sims</a>, American author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Wright" title="Eugene Wright">Eugene Wright</a>, American jazz bassist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zden%C4%9Bk_Ko%C5%A1ta" title="Zdeněk Košta">Zdeněk Košta</a>, Czech cyclist (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Lydon" title="Jimmy Lydon">Jimmy Lydon</a>, American actor, producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_V._Razis" title="Dennis V. Razis">Dennis V. Razis</a>, Greek oncologist</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">May 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_O._Becker" title="Robert O. Becker">Robert O. Becker</a>, American orthopedic surgeon (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellsworth_Kelly" title="Ellsworth Kelly">Ellsworth Kelly</a>, American artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainier_III,_Prince_of_Monaco" title="Rainier III, Prince of Monaco">Rainier III, Prince of Monaco</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Princess_Mikasa_2012-1-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Princess_Mikasa_2012-1-2.jpg/110px-Princess_Mikasa_2012-1-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Princess_Mikasa_2012-1-2.jpg/165px-Princess_Mikasa_2012-1-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Princess_Mikasa_2012-1-2.jpg/220px-Princess_Mikasa_2012-1-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yuriko,_Princess_Mikasa" title="Yuriko, Princess Mikasa">Yuriko</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sir_Ninian_Stephen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Sir_Ninian_Stephen.jpg/110px-Sir_Ninian_Stephen.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Sir_Ninian_Stephen.jpg/165px-Sir_Ninian_Stephen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Sir_Ninian_Stephen.jpg/220px-Sir_Ninian_Stephen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="899" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ninian_Stephen" title="Ninian Stephen">Ninian Stephen</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">June 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Leehane" title="Ted Leehane">Ted Leehane</a>, Australian rules footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Shapley" title="Lloyd Shapley">Lloyd Shapley</a>, American mathematician, economist and Nobel Prize laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Nimmons" title="Phil Nimmons">Phil Nimmons</a>, American jazz musician and composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Thorne_(RAF_officer)" title="Peter Thorne (RAF officer)">Peter Thorne</a>, British Royal Air Force pilot (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Jolley" title="Elizabeth Jolley">Elizabeth Jolley</a>, Australian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuriko,_Princess_Mikasa" title="Yuriko, Princess Mikasa">Yuriko, Princess Mikasa</a>, Japanese princess (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peggy_Stewart_(actress)" title="Peggy Stewart (actress)">Peggy Stewart</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V._C._Andrews" title="V. C. Andrews">V. C. Andrews</a>, American novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Dwire" title="Jeff Dwire">Jeff Dwire</a>, American small businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">June 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Baratte" title="Jean Baratte">Jean Baratte</a>, French international footballer, striker and manager (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Belladonna" title="Giorgio Belladonna">Giorgio Belladonna</a>, Italian bridge player, one of the greatest of all time (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Garde" title="Harold Garde">Harold Garde</a>, American artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">June 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Coleman" title="Alice Coleman">Alice Coleman</a>, English geographer (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tang_Hsiang_Chien" title="Tang Hsiang Chien">Tang Hsiang Chien</a>, Hong Kong industrialist (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Michael_Gartler" title="Stanley Michael Gartler">Stanley Michael Gartler</a>, American molecular biologist and geneticist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_G%C3%B6tting" title="Gerald Götting">Gerald Götting</a>, German politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Henry_Gracida" title="René Henry Gracida">René Henry Gracida</a>, American bishop</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._H._Latif" class="mw-redirect" title="I. H. Latif">I. H. Latif</a>, Indian military officer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">June 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Lebeau" title="Madeleine Lebeau">Madeleine Lebeau</a>, French actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Maxwell" title="Robert Maxwell">Robert Maxwell</a>, Slovakian-born media entrepreneur (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Sullivan" title="Françoise Sullivan">Françoise Sullivan</a>, Canadian painter, sculptor, dancer and choreographer.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">June 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_F._Grabowski" title="Bernard F. Grabowski">Bernard F. Grabowski</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Arza" title="Juan Arza">Juan Arza</a>, Spanish football forward, manager (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herta_Elviste" title="Herta Elviste">Herta Elviste</a>, Estonian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Conover" title="Lloyd Conover">Lloyd Conover</a>, American scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hayward" title="Jack Hayward">Jack Hayward</a>, English businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvia_Infantas" title="Silvia Infantas">Silvia Infantas</a>, Chilean singer and actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Kerr" title="Judith Kerr">Judith Kerr</a>, English writer and illustrator (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kari_Polanyi_Levitt" title="Kari Polanyi Levitt">Kari Polanyi Levitt</a>, Canadian economist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Smith_(cricketer,_born_1923)" title="Donald Smith (cricketer, born 1923)">Donald Smith</a>, English cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">June 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Chitepo" title="Herbert Chitepo">Herbert Chitepo</a>, Zimbabwe African National Union leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Most" title="Johnny Most">Johnny Most</a>, American basketball radio announcer (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninian_Stephen" title="Ninian Stephen">Ninian Stephen</a>, 20th Governor-General of Australia (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">June 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wanda_Janicka" title="Wanda Janicka">Wanda Janicka</a>, Polish architect, participant in the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Uprising" title="Warsaw Uprising">Warsaw Uprising</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-:3_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_G._Adams" title="William G. Adams">William G. Adams</a>, 9th mayor of St. John's, member of the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Angelelli" title="Enrique Angelelli">Enrique Angelelli</a>, Argentine bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Bevilacqua" title="Anthony Bevilacqua">Anthony Bevilacqua</a>, American Roman Catholic cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukh_Dev" title="Sukh Dev">Sukh Dev</a>, Indian organic chemist, academic and researcher (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._M._Gorman" title="W. M. Gorman">W. M. Gorman</a>, Irish economist, academic (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arnold_S._Relman" title="Arnold S. Relman">Arnold S. Relman</a>, American internist (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Vesel%C3%BD_(cyclist)" title="Jan Veselý (cyclist)">Jan Veselý</a>, Czech cyclist (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clinton_Ballou" title="Clinton Ballou">Clinton Ballou</a>, American biochemist and professor (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szymon_Szurmiej" title="Szymon Szurmiej">Szymon Szurmiej</a>, Polish-Jewish actor, director, and general manager (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Weber" title="Elizabeth Weber">Elizabeth Weber</a>, South African literary writer</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">June 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geri_M._Joseph" title="Geri M. Joseph">Geri M. Joseph</a>, American journalist and academic (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(politician)" title="Andrés Rodríguez (politician)">Andrés Rodríguez</a>, 47th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Paraguay" title="President of Paraguay">President of Paraguay</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">June 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%B8rn_Watt-Boolsen" title="Bjørn Watt-Boolsen">Bjørn Watt-Boolsen</a>, Danish actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_B._Zimmerman" title="Franklin B. Zimmerman">Franklin B. Zimmerman</a>, American musicologist and conductor</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Eyfells" title="Johann Eyfells">Johann Eyfells</a>, Icelandic artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">June 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Oldham_(basketball)" title="John Oldham (basketball)">John Oldham</a>, American college player, athletic director and basketball coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felo_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Felo Ramírez">Felo Ramírez</a>, Cuban-American Spanish-language radio voice of the Miami Marlins (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Antunes" title="André Antunes">André Antunes</a>, Portuguese sports shooter (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makhmut_Gareev" title="Makhmut Gareev">Makhmut Gareev</a>, Russian general (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Johnson" title="Doris Johnson">Doris Johnson</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mario_Milita" title="Mario Milita">Mario Milita</a>, Italian actor and voice actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranasinghe_Premadasa" title="Ranasinghe Premadasa">Ranasinghe Premadasa</a>, Sri Lanka statesman, 3rd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Sri_Lanka" title="President of Sri Lanka">President of Sri Lanka</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Rullo" title="Jerry Rullo">Jerry Rullo</a>, American professional basketball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppina_Tuissi" title="Giuseppina Tuissi">Giuseppina Tuissi</a>, Italian Resistance fighter (d. <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Bonnefoy" title="Yves Bonnefoy">Yves Bonnefoy</a>, French poet, art historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesare_Romiti" title="Cesare Romiti">Cesare Romiti</a>, Italian economist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-Model_Ford" title="T-Model Ford">T-Model Ford</a>, African-American blues musician (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_de_Vries" title="Benjamin de Vries">Benjamin de Vries</a>, Dutch-born Israeli economic historian</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jamshid_Amouzegar" title="Jamshid Amouzegar">Jamshid Amouzegar</a>, 43rd Prime Minister of Iran (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Clements" title="Stan Clements">Stan Clements</a>, English footballer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doug_Everingham" title="Doug Everingham">Doug Everingham</a>, Australian politician, minister (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Francis" title="Sam Francis">Sam Francis</a>, American painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatroslav_Mimica" title="Vatroslav Mimica">Vatroslav Mimica</a>, Croatian film director, screenwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">June 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Bearss" title="Ed Bearss">Ed Bearss</a>, American military historian and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Graham" title="Barbara Graham">Barbara Graham</a>, American criminal (d. <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonah_Kinigstein" title="Jonah Kinigstein">Jonah Kinigstein</a>, American artist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musa%27id_bin_Abdulaziz_Al_Saud" title="Musa'id bin Abdulaziz Al Saud">Musa'id bin Abdulaziz Al Saud</a>, Saudi prince (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Chatto" title="Beth Chatto">Beth Chatto</a>, British plantswoman, garden designer and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Flint" title="Mitchell Flint">Mitchell Flint</a>, American lawyer, veteran aviator (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Zernial" title="Gus Zernial">Gus Zernial</a>, American baseball player, sports commentator (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniil_Khrabrovitsky" title="Daniil Khrabrovitsky">Daniil Khrabrovitsky</a>, Soviet film director (d. <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giff_Roux" title="Giff Roux">Giff Roux</a>, American basketball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaye_Stewart" title="Gaye Stewart">Gaye Stewart</a>, Canadian ice hockey forward (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9rgio_Britto_(actor)" title="Sérgio Britto (actor)">Sérgio Britto</a>, Brazilian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renyldo_Ferreira" title="Renyldo Ferreira">Renyldo Ferreira</a>, Brazilian equestrian (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Goodwin" title="Alfred Goodwin">Alfred Goodwin</a>, senior judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olav_Thon" title="Olav Thon">Olav Thon</a>, Norwegian real estate magnate (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chou_Wen-chung" title="Chou Wen-chung">Chou Wen-chung</a>, Chinese-American composer, educator (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gad_Beck" title="Gad Beck">Gad Beck</a>, Israeli-German educator, author, activist and Holocaust survivor (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivo_Orlandi" title="Ivo Orlandi">Ivo Orlandi</a>, Venezuelan sports shooter (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wojciech_Jaruzelski.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Wojciech_Jaruzelski.jpg/110px-Wojciech_Jaruzelski.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Wojciech_Jaruzelski.jpg/165px-Wojciech_Jaruzelski.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Wojciech_Jaruzelski.jpg/220px-Wojciech_Jaruzelski.jpg 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Jaruzelski" title="Wojciech Jaruzelski">Wojciech Jaruzelski</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harrison_Dillard_1952.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Harrison_Dillard_1952.jpg/110px-Harrison_Dillard_1952.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Harrison_Dillard_1952.jpg/165px-Harrison_Dillard_1952.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Harrison_Dillard_1952.jpg/220px-Harrison_Dillard_1952.jpg 2x" data-file-width="414" data-file-height="582" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Dillard" title="Harrison Dillard">Harrison Dillard</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scotty_Bowers" title="Scotty Bowers">Scotty Bowers</a>, American marine, author (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Chernoff" title="Herman Chernoff">Herman Chernoff</a>, American applied mathematician, statistician and physicist</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_D%C4%83sc%C4%83lescu" title="Constantin Dăscălescu">Constantin Dăscălescu</a>, 52nd Prime Minister of Romania (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wis%C5%82awa_Szymborska" title="Wisława Szymborska">Wisława Szymborska</a>, Polish writer, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">July 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Machado_(cyclist)" title="Hugo Machado (cyclist)">Hugo Machado</a>, Uruguayan cyclist (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felipe_Zetter" title="Felipe Zetter">Felipe Zetter</a>, Mexican football defender (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Friedrich" title="Rudolf Friedrich">Rudolf Friedrich</a>, Swiss Federal Councilor (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Mostow" title="George Mostow">George Mostow</a>, American mathematician, renowned for his contributions to Lie theory (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Gummel" title="Hermann Gummel">Hermann Gummel</a>, German semiconductor industry pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">July 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constantin_B%C4%83l%C4%83ceanu-Stolnici" title="Constantin Bălăceanu-Stolnici">Constantin Bălăceanu-Stolnici</a>, Romanian neurologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Jaruzelski" title="Wojciech Jaruzelski">Wojciech Jaruzelski</a>, Polish Communist politician, 8th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Poland" title="Prime Minister of Poland">Prime Minister of Poland</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Polish_heads_of_state_(1918%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Polish heads of state (1918–present)">President of Poland</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kallu_Dhani_Ram" title="Kallu Dhani Ram">Kallu Dhani Ram</a>, Fijian farmers activist</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Ferrel" title="Leonardo Ferrel">Leonardo Ferrel</a>, Bolivian football player (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_North_Seymour_Jr." title="Whitney North Seymour Jr.">Whitney North Seymour Jr.</a>, American administrator (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitty_White" title="Kitty White">Kitty White</a>, American jazz singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">July 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Val_Bettin" title="Val Bettin">Val Bettin</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Dillard" title="Harrison Dillard">Harrison Dillard</a>, African-American track and field athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivor_Germain" title="Ivor Germain">Ivor Germain</a>, Barbadian professional light/welterweight boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Hill_(cricketer)" title="Eric Hill (cricketer)">Eric Hill</a>, English cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jill_Knight" title="Jill Knight">Jill Knight</a>, British politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amalia_Mendoza" title="Amalia Mendoza">Amalia Mendoza</a>, Mexican singer and actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bradley_(United_States_Navy)" title="John Bradley (United States Navy)">John Bradley</a>, U.S. Navy flag raiser on Iwo Jima (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton_Forbes" title="Stanton Forbes">Stanton Forbes</a>, American writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Kehrer" title="Rudolf Kehrer">Rudolf Kehrer</a>, Soviet and Russian classical pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1ty%C3%A1s_T%C3%ADm%C3%A1r" title="Mátyás Tímár">Mátyás Tímár</a>, Hungarian politician and economist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Olavo_Rodrigues_Barbosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Olavo Rodrigues Barbosa">Olavo Rodrigues Barbosa</a>, Brazilian football player (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_Morand" title="Gilbert Morand">Gilbert Morand</a>, French non-commissioned officer, skier (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Neighbors" title="Roy Neighbors">Roy Neighbors</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pipes" title="Richard Pipes">Richard Pipes</a>, Polish-American academic who specialized in Russian history (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Punsly" title="Bernard Punsly">Bernard Punsly</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Castro_(jumper)" title="Francisco Castro (jumper)">Francisco Castro</a>, Puerto Rican long jumper, triple jumper (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Fields" title="Freddie Fields">Freddie Fields</a>, American theatrical agent, film producer (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Gunn_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="James E. Gunn (writer)">James E. Gunn</a>, American science fiction writer, editor, scholar, and anthologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Astruc" title="Alexandre Astruc">Alexandre Astruc</a>, French film critic, director (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Bryan" title="Ashley Bryan">Ashley Bryan</a>, American writer and illustrator (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_H._Harvey" title="James H. Harvey">James H. Harvey</a>, American Air Force officer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shmuel_Laviv-Lubin" title="Shmuel Laviv-Lubin">Shmuel Laviv-Lubin</a>, Israeli sports shooter (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erich_Lessing" title="Erich Lessing">Erich Lessing</a>, Austrian photographer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Zimmer" title="Norma Zimmer">Norma Zimmer</a>, American singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Mart%C3%ADn_(actress)" title="María Martín (actress)">María Martín</a>, Spanish actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dale_Robertson" title="Dale Robertson">Dale Robertson</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">July 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Argyris" title="Chris Argyris">Chris Argyris</a>, American business theorist (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mari_Evans" title="Mari Evans">Mari Evans</a>, African-American poet (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Madini" title="Giuseppe Madini">Giuseppe Madini</a>, Italian professional football player (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Len_Okrie" title="Len Okrie">Len Okrie</a>, American catcher (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">July 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerome_H._Lemelson" title="Jerome H. Lemelson">Jerome H. Lemelson</a>, American inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Medwin" title="Michael Medwin">Michael Medwin</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odvar_Omland" title="Odvar Omland">Odvar Omland</a>, Norwegian politician</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Hannum" title="Alex Hannum">Alex Hannum</a>, American basketball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soini_Nikkinen" title="Soini Nikkinen">Soini Nikkinen</a>, Finnish javelin thrower (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Albinowski" title="Stanisław Albinowski">Stanisław Albinowski</a>, Polish economist, journalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Becker" title="Elisabeth Becker">Elisabeth Becker</a>, German Nazi war criminal (d. <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bree_(actor)" title="James Bree (actor)">James Bree</a>, British actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">July 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Brenner" title="Walter Brenner">Walter Brenner</a>, American professor (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_A._Marcus" title="Rudolph A. Marcus">Rudolph A. Marcus</a>, Canadian chemist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Wise_(author)" title="William Wise (author)">William Wise</a>, American children's writer</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Bob Dole</a>, American Republican politician, presidential candidate (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Enahoro" title="Anthony Enahoro">Anthony Enahoro</a>, Nigerian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mukesh_(singer)" title="Mukesh (singer)">Mukesh</a>, Indian singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Fabulous_Moolah" title="The Fabulous Moolah">The Fabulous Moolah</a>, American professional wrestler (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Aloma" class="mw-redirect" title="Luis Aloma">Witto Aloma</a>, Cuban <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> player (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Halle" title="Morris Halle">Morris Halle</a>, Latvian-American linguist (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">July 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Vanhoye" title="Albert Vanhoye">Albert Vanhoye</a>, French cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estelle_Getty" title="Estelle Getty">Estelle Getty</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_Villar" title="Leonardo Villar">Leonardo Villar</a>, Brazilian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">July 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_P._Madison" title="Robert P. Madison">Robert P. Madison</a>, American architect</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McDonald_(cricketer)" title="Ian McDonald (cricketer)">Ian McDonald</a>, Australian cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">July 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Cortright" title="Edgar Cortright">Edgar Cortright</a>, American scientist, engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Marshall_(businessman)" title="Jim Marshall (businessman)">Jim Marshall</a>, British founder of <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Amplification" title="Marshall Amplification">Marshall Amplification</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Kwolek" title="Stephanie Kwolek">Stephanie Kwolek</a>, American chemist noted for inventing Kevlar (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Moreau" title="Jean-Jacques Moreau">Jean-Jacques Moreau</a>, French mathematician, mechanician (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Joseph_Nealon_Jr." title="William Joseph Nealon Jr.">William Joseph Nealon Jr.</a>, American judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_Rogers" title="Kent Rogers">Kent Rogers</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shimon_Peres_in_Brazil_(cropped_2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Shimon_Peres_in_Brazil_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/110px-Shimon_Peres_in_Brazil_%28cropped_2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Shimon_Peres_in_Brazil_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/165px-Shimon_Peres_in_Brazil_%28cropped_2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Shimon_Peres_in_Brazil_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/220px-Shimon_Peres_in_Brazil_%28cropped_2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1509" data-file-height="2069" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Shimon_Peres" title="Shimon Peres">Shimon Peres</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria_by_Chuck_Kennedy_(Official_White_House_Photostream).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria_by_Chuck_Kennedy_%28Official_White_House_Photostream%29.jpg/110px-Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria_by_Chuck_Kennedy_%28Official_White_House_Photostream%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria_by_Chuck_Kennedy_%28Official_White_House_Photostream%29.jpg/165px-Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria_by_Chuck_Kennedy_%28Official_White_House_Photostream%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria_by_Chuck_Kennedy_%28Official_White_House_Photostream%29.jpg/220px-Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria_by_Chuck_Kennedy_%28Official_White_House_Photostream%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2333" data-file-height="3500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria" title="Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria">Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RichardAttenborough07TIFF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RichardAttenborough07TIFF.jpg/110px-RichardAttenborough07TIFF.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RichardAttenborough07TIFF.jpg/165px-RichardAttenborough07TIFF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RichardAttenborough07TIFF.jpg/220px-RichardAttenborough07TIFF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="715" data-file-height="762" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shimon_Peres" title="Shimon Peres">Shimon Peres</a>, 8th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Israel" title="Prime Minister of Israel">Prime Minister of Israel</a>, 9th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Israel" title="President of Israel">President of Israel</a>, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Wells_(writer)" title="Charlie Wells (writer)">Charlie Wells</a>, American crime novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ike_Williams" title="Ike Williams">Ike Williams</a>, American boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">August 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Hagen" title="Jean Hagen">Jean Hagen</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Klein_(fashion_designer)" title="Anne Klein (fashion designer)">Anne Klein</a>, American fashion designer (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Shenouda_III_of_Alexandria" title="Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria">Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria</a>, Pope of the <a href="/wiki/Coptic_Orthodox_Church_of_Alexandria" class="mw-redirect" title="Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria">Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">August 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Groefsema_Kennedy" title="Cornelia Groefsema Kennedy">Cornelia Groefsema Kennedy</a>, American judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santiago_Omar_Riveros" title="Santiago Omar Riveros">Santiago Omar Riveros</a>, Argentine general (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Karl_Stanzel" title="Franz Karl Stanzel">Franz Karl Stanzel</a>, Austrian literary theorist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> <ul><li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Michael_Kerry" title="Michael Kerry">Michael Kerry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Counsel" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen's Counsel">QC</a>, British civil servant, <a href="/wiki/Treasury_Solicitor" class="mw-redirect" title="Treasury Solicitor">Procurator General and Treasury Solicitor</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devan_Nair" title="Devan Nair">Devan Nair</a>, third <a href="/wiki/President_of_Singapore" title="President of Singapore">President of Singapore</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">August 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Dunmore" title="John Dunmore">John Dunmore</a>, New Zealand academic, historian and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hellyer" title="Paul Hellyer">Paul Hellyer</a>, Canadian engineer, politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moira_Lister" title="Moira Lister">Moira Lister</a>, Anglo-South African film, stage and television actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Parnell" title="Jack Parnell">Jack Parnell</a>, English producer, bandleader and musician (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ramesh_Mehta" title="Ramesh Mehta">Ramesh Mehta</a>, Indian playwright, director and actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eve_Miller" title="Eve Miller">Eve Miller</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latifa_al-Zayyat" title="Latifa al-Zayyat">Latifa al-Zayyat</a>, Egyptian activist, writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Stephenson_(actor)" title="John Stephenson (actor)">John Stephenson</a>, American actor and voice actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iosif_Fabian" title="Iosif Fabian">Iosif Fabian</a>, Romanian football striker, coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhonda_Fleming" title="Rhonda Fleming">Rhonda Fleming</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Ridgway" title="Fred Ridgway">Fred Ridgway</a>, English cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_H._Rodgers" title="David H. Rodgers">David H. Rodgers</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Bisgood" title="Jeanne Bisgood">Jeanne Bisgood</a>, English golfer (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Roper" title="Roy Roper">Roy Roper</a>, New Zealand rugby player (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">August 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Stiles_Gannett" title="Ruth Stiles Gannett">Ruth Stiles Gannett</a>, American children's writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Smuraglia" title="Carlo Smuraglia">Carlo Smuraglia</a>, Italian politician and partisan (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuldip_Nayar" title="Kuldip Nayar">Kuldip Nayar</a>, Indian journalist, human rights activist and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Uzlov" title="Ivan Uzlov">Ivan Uzlov</a>, Soviet-born Ukrainian scientist and metallurgist (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enver_Mamedov" title="Enver Mamedov">Enver Mamedov</a>, Soviet diplomat and media manager (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Marie" title="Rose Marie">Rose Marie</a>, American actress, comedian, and singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">August 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Andrade" title="Francisco de Andrade">Francisco de Andrade</a>, Portuguese competitive sailor, Olympic medalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mill%C3%B4r_Fernandes" title="Millôr Fernandes">Millôr Fernandes</a>, Brazilian cartoonist, playwright (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">August 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Cruz-Diez" title="Carlos Cruz-Diez">Carlos Cruz-Diez</a>, Venezuelan artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">August 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Esmeralda_Agoglia" title="Esmeralda Agoglia">Esmeralda Agoglia</a>, Argentinian ballerina (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Reeves" title="Jim Reeves">Jim Reeves</a>, American country singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Upton_(South_African_cricketer)" title="Arthur Upton (South African cricketer)">Arthur Upton</a>, South African cricketer (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Larry_Grayson" title="Larry Grayson">Larry Grayson</a>, English comedian, game show host (d. <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guenter_Lewy" title="Guenter Lewy">Guenter Lewy</a>, German-born American author and political scientist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldo_Scavarda" title="Aldo Scavarda">Aldo Scavarda</a>, Italian cinematographer (d. unknown)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_Slim" title="Carolina Slim">Carolina Slim</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Piedmont_blues" title="Piedmont blues">Piedmont blues</a> singer, guitarist (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siti_Hartinah" title="Siti Hartinah">Siti Hartinah</a>, 2nd <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_Indonesia" class="mw-redirect" title="First Lady of Indonesia">First Lady of Indonesia</a>, wife of <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artturi_Niemel%C3%A4" title="Artturi Niemelä">Artturi Niemelä</a>, Finnish homesteader and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_F._Warner" title="Henry F. Warner">Henry F. Warner</a>, American soldier, Medal of Honor recipient (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balram_Jakhar" title="Balram Jakhar">Balram Jakhar</a>, Indian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Deerfield" title="Eddie Deerfield">Eddie Deerfield</a>, American government official (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Jensen" title="Arthur Jensen">Arthur Jensen</a>, American educational psychologist (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Abanto_Morales" title="Luis Abanto Morales">Luis Abanto Morales</a>, Peruvian singer, composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/N._A._Ramaiah" title="N. A. Ramaiah">N. A. Ramaiah</a>, Indian physical chemist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Sawallisch" title="Wolfgang Sawallisch">Wolfgang Sawallisch</a>, German conductor, pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inge_Egger" title="Inge Egger">Inge Egger</a>, Austrian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hun_Neang" title="Hun Neang">Hun Neang</a>, father of Cambodian Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Hun_Sen" title="Hun Sen">Hun Sen</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Payne_(speedway_rider)" title="Arthur Payne (speedway rider)">Arthur Payne</a>, Australian speedway rider</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Veggio" title="Andrea Veggio">Andrea Veggio</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> <ul><li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a>, English actor, film director (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurizio_Bucci" title="Maurizio Bucci">Maurizio Bucci</a>, Italian diplomat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashi_Tashi_Dorji" title="Ashi Tashi Dorji">Ashi Tashi Dorji</a>, Bhutanese politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marmaduke_Hussey,_Baron_Hussey_of_North_Bradley" title="Marmaduke Hussey, Baron Hussey of North Bradley">Marmaduke Hussey, Baron Hussey of North Bradley</a>, chairman of the BBC (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lawson_Howze" title="Joseph Lawson Howze">Joseph Lawson Howze</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Rondinella" title="Giacomo Rondinella">Giacomo Rondinella</a>, Italian singer, actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vic_Seixas" title="Vic Seixas">Vic Seixas</a>, American tennis player (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emilinha_Borba" title="Emilinha Borba">Emilinha Borba</a>, popular Brazilian singer (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Peter_Lawford_1955.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Peter_Lawford_1955.jpg/110px-Peter_Lawford_1955.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Peter_Lawford_1955.jpg/165px-Peter_Lawford_1955.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Peter_Lawford_1955.jpg/220px-Peter_Lawford_1955.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1508" data-file-height="1931" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lawford" title="Peter Lawford">Peter Lawford</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg/110px-Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg/165px-Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg/220px-Lee_Kuan_Yew.jpg 2x" data-file-width="618" data-file-height="824" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lee_Kuan_Yew" title="Lee Kuan Yew">Lee Kuan Yew</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hank_Williams_Promotional_Photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hank_Williams_Promotional_Photo.jpg/110px-Hank_Williams_Promotional_Photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hank_Williams_Promotional_Photo.jpg/165px-Hank_Williams_Promotional_Photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Hank_Williams_Promotional_Photo.jpg/220px-Hank_Williams_Promotional_Photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1570" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hank_Williams" title="Hank Williams">Hank Williams</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ReginaAnaARomaniei.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/ReginaAnaARomaniei.jpg/110px-ReginaAnaARomaniei.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/ReginaAnaARomaniei.jpg/165px-ReginaAnaARomaniei.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/ReginaAnaARomaniei.jpg/220px-ReginaAnaARomaniei.jpg 2x" data-file-width="547" data-file-height="706" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Anne of Romania">Queen Anne of Romania</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ColonelAkram.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/ColonelAkram.png/110px-ColonelAkram.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/ColonelAkram.png/165px-ColonelAkram.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/ColonelAkram.png/220px-ColonelAkram.png 2x" data-file-width="383" data-file-height="513" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Agha_Ibrahim_Akram" title="Agha Ibrahim Akram">Agha Ibrahim Akram</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Marciano" title="Rocky Marciano">Rocky Marciano</a>, American boxer (d. <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunku_Ampuan_Najihah" title="Tunku Ampuan Najihah">Tunku Ampuan Najihah</a>, Queen consort of Malaysia (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Thomson,_2nd_Baron_Thomson_of_Fleet" title="Kenneth Thomson, 2nd Baron Thomson of Fleet">Kenneth Thomson</a>, Canadian businessman, art collector (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">September 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glen_Bell" title="Glen Bell">Glen Bell</a>, American entrepreneur, founder of <a href="/wiki/Taco_Bell" title="Taco Bell">Taco Bell</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mort_Walker" title="Mort Walker">Mort Walker</a>, American cartoonist, creator of <i>Beetle Bailey</i> (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">September 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mirko_Ellis" title="Mirko Ellis">Mirko Ellis</a>, Swiss-Italian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram_Kishore_Shukla" title="Ram Kishore Shukla">Ram Kishore Shukla</a>, Indian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mushtaq_Ahmad_Yusufi" title="Mushtaq Ahmad Yusufi">Mushtaq Ahmad Yusufi</a>, Pakistani banker, writer and humorist (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aileen_Adams" title="Aileen Adams">Aileen Adams</a>, English consultant anaesthetist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eloy_Tato_Losada" title="Eloy Tato Losada">Eloy Tato Losada</a>, Spanish <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li>King <a href="/wiki/Peter_II_of_Yugoslavia" title="Peter II of Yugoslavia">Peter II of Yugoslavia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Dring" title="Madeleine Dring">Madeleine Dring</a>, British composer, actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Lawford" title="Peter Lawford">Peter Lawford</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Nankivell" title="Bill Nankivell">Bill Nankivell</a>, Australian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joy_Laville" title="Joy Laville">Joy Laville</a>, English-Mexican sculptor, potter and painter (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Vadala" title="Eleanor Vadala">Eleanor Vadala</a>, American chemist, materials engineer and balloonist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">September 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Carleton_Gajdusek" title="Daniel Carleton Gajdusek">Daniel Carleton Gajdusek</a>, American virologist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Robertson" title="Cliff Robertson">Cliff Robertson</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Grier_Sellers" title="Charles Grier Sellers">Charles Grier Sellers</a>, American historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Zanini" title="Marcel Zanini">Marcel Zanini</a>, Turkish-born French jazz musician (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Uri_Avnery" title="Uri Avnery">Uri Avnery</a>, Israeli writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Wallach" title="Joe Wallach">Joe Wallach</a>, American businessman</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vasilije_Mokranjac" title="Vasilije Mokranjac">Vasilije Mokranjac</a>, Serbian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_D._Schultz" title="Harry D. Schultz">Harry D. Schultz</a>, American investment adviser and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Shulman" title="Joe Shulman">Joe Shulman</a>, American jazz bassist (d. <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>), <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_E_Reed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary E Reed (page does not exist)">Mary E Reed</a>, Member of Mt Rainier Methodist Church (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nat%C3%A1lia_Correia" title="Natália Correia">Natália Correia</a>, Portuguese writer, poet and social activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/U._L._Gooch" title="U. L. Gooch">U. L. Gooch</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoya_Kosmodemyanskaya" title="Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya">Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya</a>, Soviet partisan (d. <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">September 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl-Erik_Asplund" title="Carl-Erik Asplund">Carl-Erik Asplund</a>, Swedish speed skater (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">September 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Audrey_Stuckes" title="Audrey Stuckes">Audrey Stuckes</a>, English material scientist (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lee_Kuan_Yew" title="Lee Kuan Yew">Lee Kuan Yew</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Singapore" title="Prime Minister of Singapore">Prime Minister of Singapore</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Oreck" title="David Oreck">David Oreck</a>, American entrepreneur (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Williams" title="Hank Williams">Hank Williams</a>, American country musician (d. <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">September 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Anne_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Anne of Romania">Queen Anne of Romania</a>, born Princess Anne of Bourbon-Parma, French-born queen consort (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Quie" title="Al Quie">Al Quie</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Clinton_Little" title="Geraldine Clinton Little">Geraldine Clinton Little</a>, Northern Ireland-born poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">September 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Berman" title="Carol Berman">Carol Berman</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linwood_Holton" title="Linwood Holton">Linwood Holton</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luba_Sko%C5%99epov%C3%A1" title="Luba Skořepová">Luba Skořepová</a>, Czech actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dannie_Abse" title="Dannie Abse">Dannie Abse</a>, Welsh poet (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agha_Ibrahim_Akram" title="Agha Ibrahim Akram">Agha Ibrahim Akram</a>, Pakistani general (d. <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">September 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Cornwell" title="Anita Cornwell">Anita Cornwell</a>, American lesbian feminist author (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basil_Feldman,_Baron_Feldman" title="Basil Feldman, Baron Feldman">Basil Feldman, Baron Feldman</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eberhard_W._Kornfeld" title="Eberhard W. Kornfeld">Eberhard W. Kornfeld</a>, Swiss auctioneer and art collector (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maybell_Lebron" title="Maybell Lebron">Maybell Lebron</a>, Argentine-born Paraguayan writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socorro_Ramos" title="Socorro Ramos">Socorro Ramos</a>, Filipino entrepreneur</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shubert_Spero" title="Shubert Spero">Shubert Spero</a>, American rabbi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Weldon" title="Jimmy Weldon">Jimmy Weldon</a>, American voice actor and ventriloquist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_V._Wilson" title="Samuel V. Wilson">Samuel V. Wilson</a>, American army general (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_Brown" title="Mervyn Brown">Mervyn Brown</a>, British diplomat and historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fats_Navarro" title="Fats Navarro">Fats Navarro</a>, American jazz trumpet player (d. <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Yuan-tsu" class="mw-redirect" title="Li Yuan-tsu">Li Yuan-tsu</a>, Taiwanese politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">September 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Alov" title="Aleksandr Alov">Aleksandr Alov</a>, Soviet film director, screenwriter (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dev_Anand" title="Dev Anand">Dev Anand</a>, Indian actor, film producer, writer and director (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hennessy_(diplomat)" title="James Hennessy (diplomat)">James Hennessy</a>, English businessman and diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Condon" title="James Condon">James Condon</a>, Australian actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Dickson" title="George Dickson">George Dickson</a>, American football player (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Casale" title="Giuseppe Casale">Giuseppe Casale</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roedad_Khan" title="Roedad Khan">Roedad Khan</a>, Pakistani politician and civil servant (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Amer" title="Nicholas Amer">Nicholas Amer</a>, English actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Norman_C._Gaddis" title="Norman C. Gaddis">Norman C. Gaddis</a>, American Air Force officer and fighter pilot (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_Gouin_D%C3%A9carie" class="mw-redirect" title="Thérèse Gouin Décarie">Thérèse Gouin Décarie</a>, Canadian developmental psychologist and educator (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Swann" title="Donald Swann">Donald Swann</a>, Welsh musician and composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charlton_Heston_-_1953.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Charlton_Heston_-_1953.jpg/110px-Charlton_Heston_-_1953.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Charlton_Heston_-_1953.jpg/165px-Charlton_Heston_-_1953.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Charlton_Heston_-_1953.jpg/220px-Charlton_Heston_-_1953.jpg 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="869" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Glynis_Johns_-_still.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Glynis_Johns_-_still.jpg/110px-Glynis_Johns_-_still.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Glynis_Johns_-_still.jpg/165px-Glynis_Johns_-_still.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Glynis_Johns_-_still.jpg/220px-Glynis_Johns_-_still.jpg 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="511" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Glynis_Johns" title="Glynis Johns">Glynis Johns</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Italo-Calvino.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Italo-Calvino.jpg/110px-Italo-Calvino.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Italo-Calvino.jpg/165px-Italo-Calvino.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Italo-Calvino.jpg/220px-Italo-Calvino.jpg 2x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="438" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Italo_Calvino" title="Italo Calvino">Italo Calvino</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Linda_Darnell_-_publicity.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Linda_Darnell_-_publicity.JPG/110px-Linda_Darnell_-_publicity.JPG" decoding="async" width="110" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Linda_Darnell_-_publicity.JPG/165px-Linda_Darnell_-_publicity.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Linda_Darnell_-_publicity.JPG/220px-Linda_Darnell_-_publicity.JPG 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="599" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Linda_Darnell" title="Linda Darnell">Linda Darnell</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babe_McCarthy" title="Babe McCarthy">Babe McCarthy</a>, American professional and collegiate basketball coach (d. <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Morello" title="Mary Morello">Mary Morello</a>, American anti-censorship activist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Yaroshevskaya" title="Kim Yaroshevskaya">Kim Yaroshevskaya</a>, Russian-born Canadian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">October 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abdullah_CD" title="Abdullah CD">Abdullah CD</a>, Malaysian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shih_Chun-jen" title="Shih Chun-jen">Shih Chun-jen</a>, Taiwanese neurosurgeon (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Absal%C3%B3n_Castellanos_Dom%C3%ADnguez" title="Absalón Castellanos Domínguez">Absalón Castellanos Domínguez</a>, Mexican politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Hemmendinger" title="Judith Hemmendinger">Judith Hemmendinger</a>, German-born Israeli researcher and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugenio_Cruz_Vargas" title="Eugenio Cruz Vargas">Eugenio Cruz Vargas</a>, Chilean poet, painter (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hershel_W._Williams" title="Hershel W. Williams">Hershel W. Williams</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Honor" title="Medal of Honor">Medal of Honour</a> recipient (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Oliver_LeBlanc" title="Edward Oliver LeBlanc">Edward Oliver LeBlanc</a>, Dominican politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Skrowaczewski" title="Stanisław Skrowaczewski">Stanisław Skrowaczewski</a>, Polish-born orchestral conductor (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a>, American actor (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Ten_Commandments_(1956_film)" title="The Ten Commandments (1956 film)">The Ten Commandments</a></i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Gu%C3%B0mundsson_(footballer,_born_1923)" title="Albert Guðmundsson (footballer, born 1923)">Albert Guðmundsson</a>, Icelandic football player, politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glynis_Johns" title="Glynis Johns">Glynis Johns</a>, South African-born Welsh actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Lavi%C3%A9" title="Ricardo Lavié">Ricardo Lavié</a>, Argentine actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stig_Dagerman" title="Stig Dagerman">Stig Dagerman</a>, Swedish writer (d. 1954)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yasar_Kemal" class="mw-redirect" title="Yasar Kemal">Yasar Kemal</a>, Turkish writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kuok" title="Robert Kuok">Robert Kuok</a>, Malaysian-Chinese business magnate, investor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakov_Neishtadt" title="Yakov Neishtadt">Yakov Neishtadt</a>, Russian-born Israeli chess player (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmett_Hulcy_Tidd" title="Emmett Hulcy Tidd">Emmett Hulcy Tidd</a>, American military officer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">October 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irma_Grese" title="Irma Grese">Irma Grese</a>, German Nazi concentration camp guard, war criminal (executed <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">October 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Corey" title="Helen Corey">Helen Corey</a>, American cookbook author and educator (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haim_Gouri" title="Haim Gouri">Haim Gouri</a>, Israeli poet (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keshub_Mahindra" title="Keshub Mahindra">Keshub Mahindra</a>, Indian businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._P._Appukutta_Poduval" title="V. P. Appukutta Poduval">V. P. Appukutta Poduval</a>, Indian independence activist</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Jabara" title="James Jabara">James "Jabby" Jabara</a>, American aviator, first American jet fighter ace (d. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asri_Muda" title="Asri Muda">Asri Muda</a>, Malaysian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Parsons" title="Nicholas Parsons">Nicholas Parsons</a>, English television and radio presenter (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murray_Walker" title="Murray Walker">Murray Walker</a>, British motor racing commentator (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Pregerson" title="Harry Pregerson">Harry Pregerson</a>, American federal judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faas_Wilkes" title="Faas Wilkes">Faas Wilkes</a>, Dutch football (soccer) player (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Italo_Calvino" title="Italo Calvino">Italo Calvino</a>, Italian writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettina_Moissi" title="Bettina Moissi">Bettina Moissi</a>, German actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Linda_Darnell" title="Linda Darnell">Linda Darnell</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">October 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henryk_Gulbinowicz" title="Henryk Gulbinowicz">Henryk Gulbinowicz</a>, Polish cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_McClendon" title="Charles McClendon">Charles McClendon</a>, American Hall of Fame college football coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eileen_Sheridan_(cyclist)" title="Eileen Sheridan (cyclist)">Eileen Sheridan</a>, English cyclist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Beatrix_Hamburg" title="Beatrix Hamburg">Beatrix Hamburg</a>, American psychiatrist (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/V._S._Achuthanandan" title="V. S. Achuthanandan">V. S. Achuthanandan</a>, Indian politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Clark" title="Marc Clark">Marc Clark</a>, English-born Australian sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otfried_Preu%C3%9Fler" title="Otfried Preußler">Otfried Preußler</a>, German children's books author (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">October 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Meisel" title="John Meisel">John Meisel</a>, Canadian political scientist, professor and scholar</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Rorem" title="Ned Rorem">Ned Rorem</a>, American composer and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sutton" title="Frank Sutton">Frank Sutton</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Wipplinger" title="Julia Wipplinger">Julia Wipplinger</a>, South African tennis player</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> <ul><li>Sir <a href="/wiki/Robin_Day" title="Robin Day">Robin Day</a>, British political broadcaster (d. <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denise_Levertov" title="Denise Levertov">Denise Levertov</a>, British-born American poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">October 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J._Esmonde_Barry" title="J. Esmonde Barry">J. Esmonde Barry</a>, Canadian healthcare activist, political commentator (d. <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achille_Silvestrini" title="Achille Silvestrini">Achille Silvestrini</a>, Italian cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">October 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Kloss" title="Dorothy Kloss">Dorothy Kloss</a>, American dancer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Lichtenstein" title="Roy Lichtenstein">Roy Lichtenstein</a>, American pop artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Linda_Kohen" title="Linda Kohen">Linda Kohen</a>, Italian-born Uruguayan painter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Cyril_Richard_Arthur_Charles_Crabbe" class="mw-redirect" title="Vincent Cyril Richard Arthur Charles Crabbe">Vincent Cyril Richard Arthur Charles Crabbe</a>, Ghanaian judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Djerassi" title="Carl Djerassi">Carl Djerassi</a>, American chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerda_van_der_Kade-Koudijs" title="Gerda van der Kade-Koudijs">Gerda van der Kade-Koudijs</a>, Dutch athlete (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Loriot_by_Philipp_von_Ostau.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Loriot_by_Philipp_von_Ostau.jpg/110px-Loriot_by_Philipp_von_Ostau.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Loriot_by_Philipp_von_Ostau.jpg/165px-Loriot_by_Philipp_von_Ostau.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Loriot_by_Philipp_von_Ostau.jpg/220px-Loriot_by_Philipp_von_Ostau.jpg 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="627" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Loriot" title="Loriot">Loriot</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Alan-shepard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Alan-shepard.jpg/110px-Alan-shepard.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Alan-shepard.jpg/165px-Alan-shepard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Alan-shepard.jpg/220px-Alan-shepard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="331" data-file-height="396" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alan_Shepard" title="Alan Shepard">Alan Shepard</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nadine_Gordimer_01.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Nadine_Gordimer_01.JPG/110px-Nadine_Gordimer_01.JPG" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Nadine_Gordimer_01.JPG/165px-Nadine_Gordimer_01.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Nadine_Gordimer_01.JPG/220px-Nadine_Gordimer_01.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1104" data-file-height="1472" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Nadine_Gordimer" title="Nadine Gordimer">Nadine Gordimer</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GloriaGrahame.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/GloriaGrahame.jpg/110px-GloriaGrahame.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/GloriaGrahame.jpg/165px-GloriaGrahame.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/GloriaGrahame.jpg/220px-GloriaGrahame.jpg 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="869" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Grahame" title="Gloria Grahame">Gloria Grahame</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_de_los_%C3%81ngeles" title="Victoria de los Ángeles">Victoria de los Ángeles</a>, Catalan soprano (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_R._Dickson" title="Gordon R. Dickson">Gordon R. Dickson</a>, Canadian author (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ramsden_(politician)" title="James Ramsden (politician)">James Ramsden</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imre_Varga" title="Imre Varga">Imre Varga</a>, Hungarian sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Moore_(bishop)" title="Henry Moore (bishop)">Henry Moore</a>, English bishop</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cesare_Rubini" title="Cesare Rubini">Cesare Rubini</a>, Italian basketball player, coach (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ida_Vitale" title="Ida Vitale">Ida Vitale</a>, Uruguayan translator, author and literary critic</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garnett_Thomas_Eisele" title="Garnett Thomas Eisele">Garnett Thomas Eisele</a>, American district court judge (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violetta_Elvin" title="Violetta Elvin">Violetta Elvin</a>, née Prokhorova, Russian-born ballerina (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Nolte" title="Charles Nolte">Charles Nolte</a>, American actor, director, playwright and educator (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_%C3%93_Fiaich" title="Tomás Ó Fiaich">Tomás Cardinal Ó Fiaich</a>, Irish Roman Catholic prelate (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Urbani" title="Giovanni Battista Urbani">Giovanni Battista Urbani</a>, Italian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Herbers" title="John Herbers">John Herbers</a>, American journalist, author, editor, World War II veteran and Pulitzer Prize finalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howie_Meeker" title="Howie Meeker">Howie Meeker</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(politician)" title="Guillermo Rodríguez (politician)">Guillermo Rodríguez</a>, 31st <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ecuador" title="President of Ecuador">President of Ecuador</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">November 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Augstein" title="Rudolf Augstein">Rudolf Augstein</a>, German journalist, founder and part-owner of magazine <span title="German-language text"><i lang="de">Der Spiegel</i></span> (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Lionikas" title="Kay Lionikas">Kay Lionikas</a>, Greek-American female baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aiko_Sat%C5%8D_(writer)" title="Aiko Satō (writer)">Aiko Satō</a>, Japanese novelist</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">November 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nizoramo_Zaripova" title="Nizoramo Zaripova">Nizoramo Zaripova</a>, Soviet politician and women's rights activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">November 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yisrael_Friedman_(Pashkaner_Rebbe)" title="Yisrael Friedman (Pashkaner Rebbe)">Yisrael Friedman</a>, Romanian-born Israeli rabbi (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Hen" title="Józef Hen">Józef Hen</a>, Polish writer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Kilby" title="Jack Kilby">Jack Kilby</a>, American electrical engineer, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize in Physics</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_%C5%A0%C3%ADr" title="Jaroslav Šír">Jaroslav Šír</a>, Czechoslovak soldier and skier</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Hawley" title="Elizabeth Hawley">Elizabeth Hawley</a>, American journalist (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Victor_Brombert" title="Victor Brombert">Victor Brombert</a>, American scholar (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._K._van_der_Byl" title="P. K. van der Byl">P. K. van der Byl</a>, Rhodesian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_P._Murphy_Jr." title="William P. Murphy Jr.">William P. Murphy Jr.</a>, American medical doctor and inventor (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Trachtenberg" title="Isaac Trachtenberg">Isaac Trachtenberg</a>, Soviet-born Ukrainian hygienist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vicco_von_B%C3%BClow" class="mw-redirect" title="Vicco von Bülow">Loriot</a>, German actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">November 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Linda_Christian" title="Linda Christian">Linda Christian</a>, Mexican film actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Misael_Pastrana_Borrero" title="Misael Pastrana Borrero">Misael Pastrana Borrero</a>, 23rd President of Colombia (d. <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleyde_Y%C3%A1conis" title="Cleyde Yáconis">Cleyde Yáconis</a>, Brazilian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lapage" title="Michael Lapage">Michael Lapage</a>, English rower (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Richmond" title="Fred Richmond">Fred Richmond</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Danziger" title="Louis Danziger">Louis Danziger</a>, American graphic designer and educator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_W._Greenfield" title="Ruth W. Greenfield">Ruth W. Greenfield</a>, American concert pianist and teacher (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristides_Pereira" title="Aristides Pereira">Aristides Pereira</a>, <a href="/wiki/President_of_Cape_Verde" class="mw-redirect" title="President of Cape Verde">President of Cape Verde</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Garcia_(baseball,_born_1923)" title="Mike Garcia (baseball, born 1923)">Mike Garcia</a>, American professional baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">November 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Howard_R._Lamar" title="Howard R. Lamar">Howard R. Lamar</a>, American historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Graef_McGeer" title="Edith Graef McGeer">Edith Graef McGeer</a>, American-born Canadian neuroscientist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_Ruhtenberg" title="Cornelis Ruhtenberg">Cornelis Ruhtenberg</a>, American painter (d. <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Shepard" title="Alan Shepard">Alan Shepard</a>, first American astronaut, fifth person to walk on the Moon (d. <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Stevens" title="Ted Stevens">Ted Stevens</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">November 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Harlow_(writer)" title="Robert Harlow (writer)">Robert Harlow</a>, Canadian writer and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nadine_Gordimer" title="Nadine Gordimer">Nadine Gordimer</a>, South African fiction writer, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">November 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tu_An" title="Tu An">Tu An</a>, Chinese poet, translator (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Forde" title="Martin Forde">Martin Forde</a>, American labor union activist (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hiller" title="Arthur Hiller">Arthur Hiller</a>, Canadian film director (d. <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Brewer" title="Betty Brewer">Betty Brewer</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Haughton" title="Billy Haughton">Billy Haughton</a>, American harness driver, trainer (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Heath_(artist)" title="Eric Heath (artist)">Eric Heath</a>, New Zealand artist and illustrator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keiju_Kobayashi" title="Keiju Kobayashi">Keiju Kobayashi</a>, Japanese actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julien_J._LeBourgeois" title="Julien J. LeBourgeois">Julien J. LeBourgeois</a>, American vice admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Whelan" title="Gloria Whelan">Gloria Whelan</a>, American poet, short story writer and novelist</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">November 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Octavio_Lepage" title="Octavio Lepage">Octavio Lepage</a>, Venezuelan politician, Acting President of Venezuela (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mauno_Koivisto" title="Mauno Koivisto">Mauno Koivisto</a>, 2-Time <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Finland" title="Prime Minister of Finland">Prime Minister of Finland</a> and 9th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Finland" title="President of Finland">President of Finland</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">November 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Bettazzi" title="Luigi Bettazzi">Luigi Bettazzi</a>, Italian Catholic bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hughes_(Australian_politician)" title="Tom Hughes (Australian politician)">Tom Hughes</a>, Australian politician and barrister (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Phoenix" title="Pat Phoenix">Pat Phoenix</a>, English actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">November 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Grahame" title="Gloria Grahame">Gloria Grahame</a>, American actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Karen" title="James Karen">James Karen</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Lauro" title="Augusto Lauro">Augusto Lauro</a>, Italian prelate (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Een_portret_van_de_zangeres,_Bestanddeelnr_926-8776_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Een_portret_van_de_zangeres%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-8776_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Een_portret_van_de_zangeres%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-8776_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Een_portret_van_de_zangeres%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-8776_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Een_portret_van_de_zangeres%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-8776_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Een_portret_van_de_zangeres%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-8776_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Een_portret_van_de_zangeres%2C_Bestanddeelnr_926-8776_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2175" data-file-height="1302" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Maria_Callas" title="Maria Callas">Maria Callas</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ted_Knight_1972.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ted_Knight_1972.JPG/110px-Ted_Knight_1972.JPG" decoding="async" width="110" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ted_Knight_1972.JPG/165px-Ted_Knight_1972.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ted_Knight_1972.JPG/220px-Ted_Knight_1972.JPG 2x" data-file-width="713" data-file-height="944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ted_Knight" title="Ted Knight">Ted Knight</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bob_Barker_at_WWE_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Bob_Barker_at_WWE_crop.jpg/110px-Bob_Barker_at_WWE_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Bob_Barker_at_WWE_crop.jpg/165px-Bob_Barker_at_WWE_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Bob_Barker_at_WWE_crop.jpg/220px-Bob_Barker_at_WWE_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="525" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bob_Barker" title="Bob Barker">Bob Barker</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Freeman_Dyson_(2005).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Freeman_Dyson_%282005%29.jpg/110px-Freeman_Dyson_%282005%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Freeman_Dyson_%282005%29.jpg/165px-Freeman_Dyson_%282005%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Freeman_Dyson_%282005%29.jpg/220px-Freeman_Dyson_%282005%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1145" data-file-height="1527" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Freeman_Dyson" title="Freeman Dyson">Freeman Dyson</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ren%C3%A9_Girard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ren%C3%A9_Girard.jpg/110px-Ren%C3%A9_Girard.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ren%C3%A9_Girard.jpg/165px-Ren%C3%A9_Girard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Ren%C3%A9_Girard.jpg/220px-Ren%C3%A9_Girard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1423" data-file-height="1802" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Girard" title="René Girard">René Girard</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morris_(cartoonist)" title="Morris (cartoonist)">Maurice De Bevere</a>, better known as Morris, Belgian cartoonist, comics artist and illustrator (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_F._House" title="William F. House">William F. House</a>, American otologist, inventor of the <a href="/wiki/Cochlear_implant" title="Cochlear implant">Cochlear implant</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Shawn" title="Dick Shawn">Dick Shawn</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stansfield_Turner" title="Stansfield Turner">Stansfield Turner</a>, American admiral, Director of Central Intelligence (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maria_Callas" title="Maria Callas">Maria Callas</a>, Greek soprano (d. <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dede_Allen" title="Dede Allen">Dede Allen</a>, American film editor (<i>Bonnie and Clyde</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stjepan_Bobek" title="Stjepan Bobek">Stjepan Bobek</a>, Yugoslav football player (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moyra_Fraser" title="Moyra Fraser">Moyra Fraser</a>, British actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abe_Pollin" title="Abe Pollin">Abe Pollin</a>, American sports owner (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Ball" title="Vincent Ball">Vincent Ball</a>, Australian actor</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Bland" title="Simon Bland">Simon Bland</a>, English soldier and courtier (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">December 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khosiat_Boboeva" title="Khosiat Boboeva">Khosiat Boboeva</a>, Tajikistani historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Dapkus" title="Eleanor Dapkus">Eleanor Dapkus</a>, American female professional baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Pate" title="Johnny Pate">Johnny Pate</a>, American jazz musician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Slier" title="Philip Slier">Philip Slier</a>, Dutch Jewish typesetter (d. <a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emile_Hemmen" title="Emile Hemmen">Emile Hemmen</a>, Luxembourg poet and writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maury_Laws" title="Maury Laws">Maury Laws</a>, American composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Thwaites" title="Bryan Thwaites">Bryan Thwaites</a>, English mathematician, educationalist and administrator</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Geddes_(architect)" title="Robert Geddes (architect)">Robert Geddes</a>, American architect (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Knight" title="Ted Knight">Ted Knight</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">December 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dewey_Martin_(actor)" title="Dewey Martin (actor)">Dewey Martin</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Pariser" title="Rudolph Pariser">Rudolph Pariser</a>, American physicist and polymer chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_M._Guttentag" title="Jack M. Guttentag">Jack M. Guttentag</a>, American academic (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliot_Valenstein" title="Elliot Valenstein">Elliot Valenstein</a>, American psychologist and neuroscientist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Gould" title="Harold Gould">Harold Gould</a>, American character actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abelardo_Quinteros" title="Abelardo Quinteros">Abelardo Quinteros</a>, Chilean composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meg_Woolf" title="Meg Woolf">Meg Woolf</a>, English artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Betsy_Blair" title="Betsy Blair">Betsy Blair</a>, American film actress (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Brian" title="Denis Brian">Denis Brian</a>, Welsh journalist and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farhang_Mehr" title="Farhang Mehr">Farhang Mehr</a>, Iranian-born American Zoroastrian scholar, writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">December 12</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Barker" title="Bob Barker">Bob Barker</a>, American game show host (<i>The Price Is Right</i>) (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dorough" title="Bob Dorough">Bob Dorough</a>, American pianist and composer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Fleury" title="Jacqueline Fleury">Jacqueline Fleury</a>, French resistance fighter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emahoy_Tsegu%C3%A9-Maryam_Gu%C3%A8brou" title="Emahoy Tsegué-Maryam Guèbrou">Emahoy Tsegué-Maryam Guèbrou</a>, Ethiopian nun (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Kavanagh" title="Ken Kavanagh">Ken Kavanagh</a>, Australian motorcycle racer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">December 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Warren_Anderson" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Warren Anderson">Philip Warren Anderson</a>, American physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Doby" title="Larry Doby">Larry Doby</a>, African-American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doireann_MacDermott" title="Doireann MacDermott">Doireann MacDermott</a>, Irish translator, writer and academic (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Osorio" title="Alfonso Osorio">Alfonso Osorio</a>, Spanish politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antoni_T%C3%A0pies" title="Antoni Tàpies">Antoni Tàpies</a>, Catalan painter (d. <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herb_Wilkinson" title="Herb Wilkinson">Herb Wilkinson</a>, American basketball player</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sully_Boyar" title="Sully Boyar">Sully Boyar</a>, American actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Ogunbanjo" title="Chris Ogunbanjo">Chris Ogunbanjo</a>, Nigerian lawyer and philanthropist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Reve" title="Gerard Reve">Gerard Reve</a>, Dutch writer (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">December 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Freeman_Dyson" title="Freeman Dyson">Freeman Dyson</a>, English-born physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aishah_Ghani" title="Aishah Ghani">Aishah Ghani</a>, Malaysian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Shuvalov" title="Viktor Shuvalov">Viktor Shuvalov</a>, Soviet ice hockey player (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">December 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jo-Carroll_Dennison" title="Jo-Carroll Dennison">Jo-Carroll Dennison</a>, American actress, <a href="/wiki/Miss_America" title="Miss America">Miss America</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menahem_Pressler" title="Menahem Pressler">Menahem Pressler</a>, German-American pianist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">December 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_William_Bradford" title="Robert William Bradford">Robert William Bradford</a>, Canadian artist (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Pelikan" title="Jaroslav Pelikan">Jaroslav Pelikan</a>, American historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Bramall" title="Edwin Bramall">Edwin Bramall</a>, senior <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> officer (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Knecht" title="Émile Knecht">Émile Knecht</a>, Swiss Olympic rower (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">December 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Jackson_(actor)" title="Gordon Jackson (actor)">Gordon Jackson</a>, Scottish actor (d. <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">December 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ambalavaner_Sivanandan" title="Ambalavaner Sivanandan">Ambalavaner Sivanandan</a>, Sri Lankan novelist (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wat_Misaka" title="Wat Misaka">Wat Misaka</a>, American baseball player (d. <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">December 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peregrine_Worsthorne" title="Peregrine Worsthorne">Peregrine Worsthorne</a>, English journalist, writer and broadcaster (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bolen" title="Dave Bolen">Dave Bolen</a>, American athlete and ambassador (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Serra_Gil" title="José Serra Gil">José Serra Gil</a>, Spanish racing cyclist (d. <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Lucca" title="Enrique Lucca">Enrique Lucca</a>, Venezuelan sports shooter (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TL_Osborn" class="mw-redirect" title="TL Osborn">TL Osborn</a>, American televangelist, singer and author (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stockdale" title="James Stockdale">James Stockdale</a>, U.S. Navy admiral, vice presidential candidate (d. <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_P._Yates" title="Earl P. Yates">Earl P. Yates</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Patton_IV" title="George Patton IV">George Patton IV</a>, American general (d. <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_Perchik" title="Simon Perchik">Simon Perchik</a>, American poet (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luis_%C3%81lamos" title="Luis Álamos">Luis Álamos</a>, Chilean football manager (d. <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Girard" title="René Girard">René Girard</a>, French-American historian (d. <a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonya_Olschanezky" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonya Olschanezky">Sonya Olschanezky</a>, World War II heroine (d. <a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyananda_Saraswati" title="Satyananda Saraswati">Satyananda Saraswati</a>, Indian founder of Satyananda Yoga and Bihar Yoga (d. <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watson_family" title="Watson family">Billy Watson</a>, American child actor (d. <a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Zunz" title="Jack Zunz">Jack Zunz</a>, South African-English engineer (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">December 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Artschwager" title="Richard Artschwager">Richard Artschwager</a>, American painter, illustrator and sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Teague" title="Dick Teague">Dick Teague</a>, American industrial designer (d. <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Mangope" title="Lucas Mangope">Lucas Mangope</a>, President of Bophuthatswana Bantustan (d. <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">December 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Lansana_Beavogui" title="Louis Lansana Beavogui">Louis Lansana Beavogui</a>, Guinean politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Hille" title="Georg Hille">Georg Hille</a>, Norwegian clergyman (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mira_Sulpizi" title="Mira Sulpizi">Mira Sulpizi</a>, Italian composer</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Choquet-Bruhat" title="Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat">Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat</a>, French mathematician and physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/2025" title="2025">2025</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheikh_Anta_Diop" title="Cheikh Anta Diop">Cheikh Anta Diop</a>, Senegalese historian, anthropologist, physicist and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lily_Ebert" title="Lily Ebert">Lily Ebert</a>, Hungarian-born English Holocaust survivor (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Teacher" title="David Teacher">David Teacher</a>, British RAF veteran (d. <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dina_Merrill" title="Dina Merrill">Dina Merrill</a>, American actress, heiress, socialite and philanthropist (d. <a href="/wiki/2017" title="2017">2017</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nussbaum" title="Mike Nussbaum">Mike Nussbaum</a>, American actor and director (d. <a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">December 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl-G%C3%B6ran_Ekerwald" title="Carl-Göran Ekerwald">Carl-Göran Ekerwald</a>, Swedish novelist, literary critic and teacher</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Balbir_Singh_Sr." title="Balbir Singh Sr.">Balbir Singh Sr.</a>, Indian hockey player (d. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <table id="toc" class="toc" summary="Deaths" style="margin: auto; text-align: center; display: inline-block;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Deaths </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="#January_2">January</a> · <a href="#February_2">February</a> · <a href="#March_2">March</a> · <a href="#April_2">April</a> · <a href="#May_2">May</a> · <a href="#June_2">June</a> · <a href="#July_2">July</a> · <a href="#August_2">August</a> · <a href="#September_2">September</a> · <a href="#October_2">October</a> · <a href="#November_2">November</a> · <a href="#December_2">December</a> · <a href="#Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</a> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_2">January</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: January"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Constantine_I_of_Greece.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Constantine_I_of_Greece.jpg/110px-Constantine_I_of_Greece.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Constantine_I_of_Greece.jpg/165px-Constantine_I_of_Greece.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Constantine_I_of_Greece.jpg/220px-Constantine_I_of_Greece.jpg 2x" data-file-width="392" data-file-height="487" /></a><figcaption>King <a href="/wiki/Constantine_I_of_Greece" title="Constantine I of Greece">Constantine I of Greece</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ribot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Ribot.jpg/110px-Ribot.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Ribot.jpg/165px-Ribot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Ribot.jpg/220px-Ribot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="314" data-file-height="379" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Ribot" title="Alexandre Ribot">Alexandre Ribot</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Willie_Keeler" title="Willie Keeler">Willie Keeler</a>, American baseball player, <a href="/wiki/MLB_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="MLB Hall of Fame">MLB Hall of Famer</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bavister" title="Thomas Bavister">Thomas Bavister</a>, English-born Australian politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girolamo_Caruso" title="Girolamo Caruso">Girolamo Caruso</a>, Italian agronomist, teacher (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Ha%C5%A1ek" title="Jaroslav Hašek">Jaroslav Hašek</a>, Czech writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1883" title="1883">1883</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shimamura_Hayao" title="Shimamura Hayao">Shimamura Hayao</a>, Japanese admiral (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">January 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_Mansfield" title="Katherine Mansfield">Katherine Mansfield</a>, New Zealand-born British novelist, died in France (b. <a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Thompson_and_Frederick_Bywaters" title="Edith Thompson and Frederick Bywaters">Edith Thompson and Frederick Bywaters</a>, British couple hanged for murder (Thompson b. <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>, Bywaters b. <a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constantine_I_of_Greece" title="Constantine I of Greece">Constantine I</a>, abdicated king of Greece (b. <a href="/wiki/1868" title="1868">1868</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Silberer" title="Herbert Silberer">Herbert Silberer</a>, Austrian psychoanalyst (b. <a href="/wiki/1882" title="1882">1882</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Ribot" title="Alexandre Ribot">Alexandre Ribot</a>, French statesman, 46th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">Prime Minister of France</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Kerim_Pasha" title="Abdul Kerim Pasha">Abdul Kerim Pasha</a>, Ottoman general (b. <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Reid" title="Wallace Reid">Wallace Reid</a>, American actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amalia_Eriksson" title="Amalia Eriksson">Amalia Eriksson</a>, Swedish businesswoman (b. <a href="/wiki/1824" title="1824">1824</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">January 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Max_Nordau" title="Max Nordau">Max Nordau</a>, Hungarian author, philosopher and Zionist leader (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carolina_Santocanale" title="Carolina Santocanale">Carolina Santocanale</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> nun and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Columba_Marmion" title="Columba Marmion">Columba Marmion</a>, Irish <a href="/wiki/Benedictine" class="mw-redirect" title="Benedictine">Benedictine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> monk and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eligiusz_Niewiadomski" title="Eligiusz Niewiadomski">Eligiusz Niewiadomski</a>, Polish artist, political activist and assassin (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February_2">February</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: February"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fushimi_Sadanaru,_c._1910-15_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Fushimi_Sadanaru%2C_c._1910-15_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-Fushimi_Sadanaru%2C_c._1910-15_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Fushimi_Sadanaru%2C_c._1910-15_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-Fushimi_Sadanaru%2C_c._1910-15_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Fushimi_Sadanaru%2C_c._1910-15_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Fushimi_Sadanaru%2C_c._1910-15_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="855" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Prince_Fushimi_Sadanaru" title="Prince Fushimi Sadanaru">Prince Fushimi Sadanaru</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Roentgen2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Roentgen2.jpg/110px-Roentgen2.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Roentgen2.jpg/165px-Roentgen2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Roentgen2.jpg/220px-Roentgen2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="911" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Röntgen">Wilhelm Röntgen</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">February 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Troeltsch" title="Ernst Troeltsch">Ernst Troeltsch</a>, German theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Variara" title="Luigi Variara">Luigi Variara</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – Count <a href="/wiki/Kuroki_Tamemoto" title="Kuroki Tamemoto">Kuroki Tamemoto</a>, Japanese general (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Antonio_Ermenegildo_Prisco" title="Giuseppe Antonio Ermenegildo Prisco">Giuseppe Antonio Ermenegildo Prisco</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Fushimi_Sadanaru" title="Prince Fushimi Sadanaru">Prince Fushimi Sadanaru</a> of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">February 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Count_Erich_Kielmansegg" title="Count Erich Kielmansegg">Count Erich Kielmansegg</a>, former Prime Minister of Austria (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Emerson_Barnard" title="Edward Emerson Barnard">Edward Emerson Barnard</a>, American astronomer (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerdt_von_Bassewitz" title="Gerdt von Bassewitz">Gerdt von Bassewitz</a>, Prussian general, playwright and actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Bosanquet_(philosopher)" title="Bernard Bosanquet (philosopher)">Bernard Bosanquet</a>, English philosopher and political theorist (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">February 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Röntgen">Wilhelm Röntgen</a>, German physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bartolomeo_Bacilieri" title="Bartolomeo Bacilieri">Bartolomeo Bacilieri</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">February 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ger%C3%B3nimo_Gim%C3%A9nez" title="Gerónimo Giménez">Gerónimo Giménez</a>, Spanish conductor, composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">February 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Miguel,_Duke_of_Viseu" title="Prince Miguel, Duke of Viseu">Prince Miguel, Duke of Viseu</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ophile_Delcass%C3%A9" title="Théophile Delcassé">Théophile Delcassé</a>, French statesman (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Marie_Elisabeth_of_Saxe-Meiningen" title="Princess Marie Elisabeth of Saxe-Meiningen">Princess Marie Elisabeth of Saxe-Meiningen</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">February 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_W._Morley" title="Edward W. Morley">Edward W. Morley</a>, American physicist, chemist (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_B._Barrows" title="Walter B. Barrows">Walter B. Barrows</a>, American naturalist (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March_2">March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sarah_Bernhardt_by_Sarony_cph.3a38656.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Sarah_Bernhardt_by_Sarony_cph.3a38656.jpg/110px-Sarah_Bernhardt_by_Sarony_cph.3a38656.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Sarah_Bernhardt_by_Sarony_cph.3a38656.jpg/165px-Sarah_Bernhardt_by_Sarony_cph.3a38656.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Sarah_Bernhardt_by_Sarony_cph.3a38656.jpg/220px-Sarah_Bernhardt_by_Sarony_cph.3a38656.jpg 2x" data-file-width="834" data-file-height="1212" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Bernhardt" title="Sarah Bernhardt">Sarah Bernhardt</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rui_Barbosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Rui Barbosa">Rui Barbosa</a>, Brazilian polymath, diplomat, writer, jurist and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Bourke_Cockran" title="William Bourke Cockran">William Bourke Cockran</a>, Irish-American congressman and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Melancthon_J._Briggs" title="Melancthon J. Briggs">Melancthon J. Briggs</a>, American lawyer, politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_McDermott_(actor)" title="Joseph McDermott (actor)">Joseph McDermott</a>, American actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pascual_%C3%81lvarez" title="Pascual Álvarez">Pascual Álvarez</a>, Filipino general (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">Johannes Diderik van der Waals</a>, Dutch physicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAlia_da_Silva_Bruhns" title="Júlia da Silva Bruhns">Júlia da Silva Bruhns</a>, Brazilian merchant (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Goat_Anderson" title="Goat Anderson">Goat Anderson</a>, American baseball player (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">March 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Bean_(cricketer)" title="George Bean (cricketer)">George Bean</a>, English cricketer (b. <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Inokuchi_Ariya" title="Inokuchi Ariya">Inokuchi Ariya</a>, Japanese technologist, professor (b. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">March 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Bernhardt" title="Sarah Bernhardt">Sarah Bernhardt</a>, French actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">March 27</a> – Sir <a href="/wiki/James_Dewar" title="James Dewar">James Dewar</a>, British chemist (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michel-Joseph_Maunoury" title="Michel-Joseph Maunoury">Michel-Joseph Maunoury</a>, French general (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Budkevich" title="Konstantin Budkevich">Konstantin Budkevich</a>, Soviet <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest and servant of God (executed) (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_2">April</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: April"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HIH_Prince_Kitashirakawa_Naruhisa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/HIH_Prince_Kitashirakawa_Naruhisa.jpg/100px-HIH_Prince_Kitashirakawa_Naruhisa.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/HIH_Prince_Kitashirakawa_Naruhisa.jpg/150px-HIH_Prince_Kitashirakawa_Naruhisa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/HIH_Prince_Kitashirakawa_Naruhisa.jpg/200px-HIH_Prince_Kitashirakawa_Naruhisa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="569" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Prince_Naruhisa_Kitashirakawa" title="Prince Naruhisa Kitashirakawa">Prince Naruhisa Kitashirakawa</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prince_Naruhisa_Kitashirakawa" title="Prince Naruhisa Kitashirakawa">Prince Naruhisa Kitashirakawa</a> of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michel_Th%C3%A9ato" title="Michel Théato">Michel Théato</a>, Luxembourg athlete (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Martov" title="Julius Martov">Julius Martov</a>, Russian Menshevik leader (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Venn" title="John Venn">John Venn</a>, British mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Herbert,_5th_Earl_of_Carnarvon" title="George Herbert, 5th Earl of Carnarvon">George Herbert, 5th Earl of Carnarvon</a>, British financier of Egyptian excavations (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alice_Cunningham_Fletcher" title="Alice Cunningham Fletcher">Alice Cunningham Fletcher</a>, American ethnologist and anthropologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">April 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ascensi%C3%B3n_Esquivel_Ibarra" title="Ascensión Esquivel Ibarra">Ascensión Esquivel Ibarra</a>, 17th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Costa_Rica" title="President of Costa Rica">President of Costa Rica</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">April 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Isidore_Jacques_Eggermont" title="Isidore Jacques Eggermont">Isidore Jacques Eggermont</a>, Belgian diplomat (b. <a href="/wiki/1844" title="1844">1844</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Madre_Teresa_Nuzzo" title="Madre Teresa Nuzzo">Madre Teresa Nuzzo</a>, Maltese <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> nun and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">April 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Savina_Petrilli" title="Savina Petrilli">Savina Petrilli</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> religious professed and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Baldwin" title="Frank Baldwin">Frank Baldwin</a>, American general (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Perrett" title="Thomas Perrett">Thomas Perrett</a>, Sgt in the <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_Army" title="Confederate States Army">Confederate States Army</a> and North Carolina State Senator (b. 1923)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">April 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Cynthia_Dickerson" title="Mary Cynthia Dickerson">Mary Cynthia Dickerson</a>, American herpetologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Louise_of_Prussia" title="Princess Louise of Prussia">Princess Louise of Prussia</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Ernest,_Grand_Duke_of_Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach" title="William Ernest, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach">William Ernest, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May_2">May</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: May"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Harding_(bishop)" title="Alfred Harding (bishop)">Alfred Harding</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Episcopal_Church_(United_States)" title="Episcopal Church (United States)">Episcopal</a> bishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rosario_de_Acu%C3%B1a" title="Rosario de Acuña">Rosario de Acuña</a>, Spanish author (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">May 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constantin_Cristescu" title="Constantin Cristescu">Constantin Cristescu</a>, Romanian general (b. <a href="/wiki/1866" title="1866">1866</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Freycinet" title="Charles de Freycinet">Charles de Freycinet</a>, French statesman, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">Prime Minister of France</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">May 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_Allendesalazar_y_Mu%C3%B1oz_de_Salazar" title="Manuel Allendesalazar y Muñoz de Salazar">Manuel Allendesalazar y Muñoz de Salazar</a>, Spanish nobleman, politician, and <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Spain" title="Prime Minister of Spain">Prime Minister of Spain</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Scott_Baldwin" title="Thomas Scott Baldwin">Thomas Scott Baldwin</a>, American balloonist, general (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duke_Paul_Frederick_of_Mecklenburg" title="Duke Paul Frederick of Mecklenburg">Duke Paul Frederick of Mecklenburg</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">May 21</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hans_Goldschmidt" title="Hans Goldschmidt">Hans Goldschmidt</a>, German chemist (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Kent_(actor)" title="Charles Kent (actor)">Charles Kent</a>, British actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicola_Barbato" title="Nicola Barbato">Nicola Barbato</a>, Italian doctor, socialist and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Deullin" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Deullin">Albert Deullin</a>, French flying ace of World War I (b. <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June_2">June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BASA-950K-3-110-1-Aleksandar_Stamboliyski_in_Paris,_1921_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/BASA-950K-3-110-1-Aleksandar_Stamboliyski_in_Paris%2C_1921_%28cropped%29.jpg/110px-BASA-950K-3-110-1-Aleksandar_Stamboliyski_in_Paris%2C_1921_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/BASA-950K-3-110-1-Aleksandar_Stamboliyski_in_Paris%2C_1921_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-BASA-950K-3-110-1-Aleksandar_Stamboliyski_in_Paris%2C_1921_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/BASA-950K-3-110-1-Aleksandar_Stamboliyski_in_Paris%2C_1921_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-BASA-950K-3-110-1-Aleksandar_Stamboliyski_in_Paris%2C_1921_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Stamboliyski" title="Aleksandar Stamboliyski">Aleksandar Stamboliyski</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">June 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Milne_Calder" title="Alexander Milne Calder">Alexander Milne Calder</a>, Scottish-born American sculptor (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippo_Smaldone" title="Filippo Smaldone">Filippo Smaldone</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest, saint (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Horn_(1847%E2%80%931923)" title="Carl von Horn (1847–1923)">Carl von Horn</a>, German general (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Takeo_Arishima" title="Takeo Arishima">Takeo Arishima</a>, Japanese novelist, writer and essayist (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Helena_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Princess Helena of the United Kingdom">Princess Helena of the United Kingdom</a>, third daughter of <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">June 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Loti" title="Pierre Loti">Pierre Loti</a>, French writer, naval officer (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kate_Bishop_(actress)" title="Kate Bishop (actress)">Kate Bishop</a>, English actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Bogelot" title="Isabelle Bogelot">Isabelle Bogelot</a>, French philanthropist (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Stamboliyski" title="Aleksandar Stamboliyski">Aleksandar Stamboliyski</a>, 20th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Bulgaria" title="Prime Minister of Bulgaria">Prime Minister of Bulgaria</a> (assassinated) (b. <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexis-Xyste_Bernard" title="Alexis-Xyste Bernard">Alexis-Xyste Bernard</a>, Canadian <a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a> bishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hristo_Smirnenski" title="Hristo Smirnenski">Hristo Smirnenski</a>, Bulgarian poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">June 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Marie_of_Battenberg" title="Princess Marie of Battenberg">Princess Marie of Battenberg</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Keiichi_Aichi" title="Keiichi Aichi">Keiichi Aichi</a>, Japanese physicist (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edith_S%C3%B6dergran" title="Edith Södergran">Edith Södergran</a>, Finnish author (b. <a href="/wiki/1892" title="1892">1892</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_2">July</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: July"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Warren_G_Harding-Harris_%26_Ewing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Warren_G_Harding-Harris_%26_Ewing.jpg/110px-Warren_G_Harding-Harris_%26_Ewing.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Warren_G_Harding-Harris_%26_Ewing.jpg/165px-Warren_G_Harding-Harris_%26_Ewing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Warren_G_Harding-Harris_%26_Ewing.jpg/220px-Warren_G_Harding-Harris_%26_Ewing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3165" data-file-height="4302" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kat%C5%8D_Tomosabur%C5%8D.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Kat%C5%8D_Tomosabur%C5%8D.jpg/110px-Kat%C5%8D_Tomosabur%C5%8D.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Kat%C5%8D_Tomosabur%C5%8D.jpg/165px-Kat%C5%8D_Tomosabur%C5%8D.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Kat%C5%8D_Tomosabur%C5%8D.jpg/220px-Kat%C5%8D_Tomosabur%C5%8D.jpg 2x" data-file-width="986" data-file-height="1314" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kato_Tomosaburo" class="mw-redirect" title="Kato Tomosaburo">Kato Tomosaburo</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HermesFonseca.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/HermesFonseca.jpg/110px-HermesFonseca.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/HermesFonseca.jpg/165px-HermesFonseca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/HermesFonseca.jpg/220px-HermesFonseca.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1542" data-file-height="2365" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hermes_Rodrigues_da_Fonseca" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca">Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stephanos_Dragoumis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Stephanos_Dragoumis.jpg/110px-Stephanos_Dragoumis.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Stephanos_Dragoumis.jpg/165px-Stephanos_Dragoumis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Stephanos_Dragoumis.jpg/220px-Stephanos_Dragoumis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="581" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stephanos_Dragoumis" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephanos Dragoumis">Stephanos Dragoumis</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Stojan_protic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Stojan_protic.jpg/110px-Stojan_protic.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Stojan_protic.jpg/165px-Stojan_protic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Stojan_protic.jpg/220px-Stojan_protic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="383" data-file-height="540" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stojan_Proti%C4%87" title="Stojan Protić">Stojan Protić</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gustave_Eiffel_1888_Nadar2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Gustave_Eiffel_1888_Nadar2.jpg/110px-Gustave_Eiffel_1888_Nadar2.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Gustave_Eiffel_1888_Nadar2.jpg/165px-Gustave_Eiffel_1888_Nadar2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Gustave_Eiffel_1888_Nadar2.jpg/220px-Gustave_Eiffel_1888_Nadar2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Eiffel" title="Gustave Eiffel">Gustave Eiffel</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_R._Day" title="William R. Day">William R. Day</a>, American lawyer and diplomat, <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Chevalier" title="Albert Chevalier">Albert Chevalier</a>, British music hall comedian (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Otto_Beckmann" title="Ernst Otto Beckmann">Ernst Otto Beckmann</a>, German pharmacist, chemist (b. <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Janey_Sevilla_Callander" title="Janey Sevilla Callander">Janey Sevilla Callander</a>, British producer (b. <a href="/wiki/1846" title="1846">1846</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Rosetti" title="Theodor Rosetti">Theodor Rosetti</a>, 16th Prime Minister of Romania (b. <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Bouch%C3%A9-Leclercq" title="Auguste Bouché-Leclercq">Auguste Bouché-Leclercq</a>, French historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">July 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pancho_Villa" title="Pancho Villa">Pancho Villa</a>, Mexican revolutionary (assassinated) (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dupuy" title="Charles Dupuy">Charles Dupuy</a>, French statesman, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_France" title="Prime Minister of France">Prime Minister of France</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hawtrey_(actor_born_1858)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Hawtrey (actor born 1858)">Sir Charles Hawtrey</a>, British actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August_2">August</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: August"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Brizon" title="Pierre Brizon">Pierre Brizon</a>, French teacher, deputy and pacifist (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">August 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a>, American politician, 29th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vatroslav_Jagi%C4%87" title="Vatroslav Jagić">Vatroslav Jagić</a>, Croatian scholar (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Victor_II,_Duke_of_Ratibor" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor II, Duke of Ratibor">Victor II, Duke of Ratibor</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Sorolla" title="Joaquín Sorolla">Joaquín Sorolla</a>, Spanish painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marty_Hogan" title="Marty Hogan">Marty Hogan</a>, English baseball player (b. <a href="/wiki/1869" title="1869">1869</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">August 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vilfredo_Pareto" title="Vilfredo Pareto">Vilfredo Pareto</a>, Italian economist (b. <a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">August 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Ralph_Meredith" title="William Ralph Meredith">Sir William Meredith</a>, Canadian politician and judge (b. <a href="/wiki/1840" title="1840">1840</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Francis_Bashford" title="Ernest Francis Bashford">Ernest Francis Bashford</a>, British oncologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_C._Mustin_(1874%E2%80%931923)" title="Henry C. Mustin (1874–1923)">Henry C. Mustin</a>, American naval aviation pioneer (b. <a href="/wiki/1874" title="1874">1874</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kat%C5%8D_Tomosabur%C5%8D" title="Katō Tomosaburō">Katō Tomosaburō</a>, Imperial Japanese Navy officer, 12th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Japan" title="Prime Minister of Japan">Prime Minister of Japan</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Douglas_Wiggin" title="Kate Douglas Wiggin">Kate Douglas Wiggin</a>, American author (b. <a href="/wiki/1856" title="1856">1856</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hertha_Ayrton" title="Hertha Ayrton">Hertha Ayrton</a>, English engineer, mathematician and inventor (b. <a href="/wiki/1854" title="1854">1854</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">August 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Hill_(painter)" title="Edward Hill (painter)">Edward Hill</a>, American painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Anastasia_of_Greece_and_Denmark" title="Princess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark">Princess Anastasia of Greece and Denmark</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September_2">September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Jos%C3%A9_Escal%C3%B3n" title="Pedro José Escalón">Pedro José Escalón</a>, Salvadorian military officer, 21st <a href="/wiki/President_of_El_Salvador" title="President of El Salvador">President of El Salvador</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">September 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hermes_Rodrigues_da_Fonseca" class="mw-redirect" title="Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca">Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca</a>, Brazilian soldier and politician, 8th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Brazil" title="President of Brazil">President of Brazil</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">September 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nemesio_Canales" title="Nemesio Canales">Nemesio Canales</a>, Puerto Rican essayist, novelist, playwright, journalist, activist and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stefanos_Dragoumis" title="Stefanos Dragoumis">Stefanos Dragoumis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Greece" title="Prime Minister of Greece">Prime Minister of Greece</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1842" title="1842">1842</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">September 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sophus_Andersen" title="Sophus Andersen">Sophus Andersen</a>, Danish composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">September 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Francisco_Xavier_Alvares" title="Antonio Francisco Xavier Alvares">Antonio Francisco Xavier Alvares</a>, Indian <a href="/wiki/Malankara_Orthodox_Syrian_Church" title="Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church">Orthodox</a> priest and saint (b. <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_L._Boeckmann" title="Carl L. Boeckmann">Carl L. Boeckmann</a>, Norwegian-born American artist (b. <a href="/wiki/1867" title="1867">1867</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Morley,_1st_Viscount_Morley_of_Blackburn" class="mw-redirect" title="John Morley, 1st Viscount Morley of Blackburn">John Morley, 1st Viscount Morley of Blackburn</a>, British politician, editor (b. <a href="/wiki/1838" title="1838">1838</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elbazduko_Britayev" title="Elbazduko Britayev">Elbazduko Britayev</a>, Russian playwright, author (b. <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">September 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luigi_Tezza" title="Luigi Tezza">Luigi Tezza</a>, Italian <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> priest and blessed (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_2">October</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: October"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kadambini_Ganguly" title="Kadambini Ganguly">Kadambini Ganguly</a>, <a href="/wiki/Physician" title="Physician">doctor</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Damat_Ferid_Pasha" title="Damat Ferid Pasha">Damat Ferid Pasha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grand_Vizier_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire">Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">October 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Gottfried_Breijer" title="Herman Gottfried Breijer">Herman Gottfried Breijer</a>, Dutch-born South African naturalist and museologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1864" title="1864">1864</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Avelino_C%C3%A1ceres" title="Andrés Avelino Cáceres">Andrés Avelino Cáceres</a>, Peruvian general, twice <a href="/wiki/President_of_Peru" title="President of Peru">President of Peru</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1836" title="1836">1836</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Diego_Manuel_Chamorro" title="Diego Manuel Chamorro">Diego Manuel Chamorro</a>, 14th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Nicaragua" title="President of Nicaragua">President of Nicaragua</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">October 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hannah_Johnston_Bailey" title="Hannah Johnston Bailey">Hannah Johnston Bailey</a>, American temperance advocate, suffragist (b. <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Fourdrain" title="Félix Fourdrain">Félix Fourdrain</a>, French organist, composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Proteus_Steinmetz" title="Charles Proteus Steinmetz">Charles Proteus Steinmetz</a>, <a href="/wiki/German-American" class="mw-redirect" title="German-American">German-American</a> engineer and electrician (b. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">October 28</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stojan_Proti%C4%87" title="Stojan Protić">Stojan Protić</a>, Yugoslav statesman and writer, 1st <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Yugoslavia" title="Prime Minister of Yugoslavia">Prime Minister of Yugoslavia</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Reuss" title="Theodor Reuss">Theodor Reuss</a>, German occultist (b. <a href="/wiki/1855" title="1855">1855</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bonar_Law" title="Bonar Law">Bonar Law</a>, British politician, 39th <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_2">November</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: November"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">November 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques_d%27Adelsw%C3%A4rd-Fersen" title="Jacques d'Adelswärd-Fersen">Jacques d'Adelswärd-Fersen</a>, French novelist and poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1880" title="1880">1880</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> (among those killed in <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a> Beer Hall Putsch): <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oskar_K%C3%B6rner" class="mw-redirect" title="Oskar Körner">Oskar Körner</a>, German businessman (b. <a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Laforce" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Laforce">Karl Laforce</a>, German student (b. <a href="/wiki/1904" title="1904">1904</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Maximilian_Erwin_von_Scheubner-Richter" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludwig Maximilian Erwin von Scheubner-Richter">Ludwig Maximilian Erwin von Scheubner-Richter</a>, German diplomat, revolutionary (b. <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ricciotto_Canudo" title="Ricciotto Canudo">Ricciotto Canudo</a>, Italian theoretician (b. <a href="/wiki/1877" title="1877">1877</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Augustus,_Crown_Prince_of_Hanover" title="Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover">Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">November 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Yaqub_Khan" title="Mohammad Yaqub Khan">Mohammad Yaqub Khan</a>, Emir of Afghanistan (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lars_Emil_Bruun" title="Lars Emil Bruun">Lars Emil Bruun</a>, Danish grocer, numismatist (b. <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">November 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martha_Mansfield" title="Martha Mansfield">Martha Mansfield</a>, American actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="December_2">December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1s_Bret%C3%B3n" title="Tomás Bretón">Tomás Bretón</a>, Spanish composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Barres" class="mw-redirect" title="Maurice Barres">Maurice Barres</a>, French novelist, journalist and politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Meggie_Albanesi" title="Meggie Albanesi">Meggie Albanesi</a>, British actress (b. <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_George_Bonney" title="Thomas George Bonney">Thomas George Bonney</a>, English geologist (b. <a href="/wiki/1833" title="1833">1833</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kata_Dalstr%C3%B6m" title="Kata Dalström">Kata Dalström</a>, Swedish politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1858" title="1858">1858</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">December 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9ophile_Steinlen" title="Théophile Steinlen">Théophile Steinlen</a>, Swiss painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Gallignani" title="Giuseppe Gallignani">Giuseppe Gallignani</a>, Italian composer, conductor and teacher (b. <a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">December 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georg_Luger" title="Georg Luger">Georg Luger</a>, German firearms designer (b. <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Ludwig_(singer)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Ludwig (singer)">William Ludwig</a>, Irish opera singer (b. <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">December 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Valent%C3%ADn_Err%C3%A1zuriz" class="mw-redirect" title="Rafael Valentín Errázuriz">Rafael Valentín Errázuriz</a>, Chilean politician, diplomat (b. <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Eiffel" title="Gustave Eiffel">Gustave Eiffel</a>, French engineer, architect (<i><a href="/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower">Eiffel Tower</a></i>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1832" title="1832">1832</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llu%C3%ADs_Dom%C3%A8nech_i_Montaner" title="Lluís Domènech i Montaner">Lluís Domènech i Montaner</a>, Spanish architect (b. <a href="/wiki/1850" title="1850">1850</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">December 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frank_Hayes_(actor)" title="Frank Hayes (actor)">Frank Hayes</a>, American actor (b. <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Tretiak" title="Józef Tretiak">Józef Tretiak</a>, Polish writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1841" title="1841">1841</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobel_Prizes">Nobel Prizes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Nobel Prizes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_medal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/100px-Nobel_medal.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/150px-Nobel_medal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/200px-Nobel_medal.png 2x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="1013" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Physics</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Robert Andrews Millikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Chemistry</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Pregl" title="Fritz Pregl">Fritz Pregl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Physiology or Medicine</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Banting" title="Frederick Banting">Frederick Banting</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Macleod_(physiologist)" title="John Macleod (physiologist)">John Macleod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Literature</a> – <a href="/wiki/W._B._Yeats" title="W. B. Yeats">W. B. Yeats</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1923&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-left plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1923" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1923">1923</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/?year=1923&country=11">"Calendar for Year 1923 (Greece)"</a>. <i>timeanddate.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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British and American Film Press. 1956. p. 178.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=British+Film+and+Television+Yearbook&rft.pages=178&rft.pub=British+and+American+Film+Press&rft.date=1956&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D0rcQAAAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1923" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReid1996" class="citation book cs1">Reid, Panthea (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wyFHB82sYOUC&pg=PA262"><i>Art and Affection: A Life of Virginia Woolf</i></a>. Oxford University Press. p. 262. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-510195-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-510195-9"><bdi>978-0-19-510195-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Art+and+Affection%3A+A+Life+of+Virginia+Woolf&rft.pages=262&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-19-510195-9&rft.aulast=Reid&rft.aufirst=Panthea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwyFHB82sYOUC%26pg%3DPA262&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1923" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/68519">"Olympedia – Michel Théato"</a>. <i>olympedia.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=olympedia.org&rft.atitle=Olympedia+%E2%80%93+Michel+Th%C3%A9ato&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.olympedia.org%2Fathletes%2F68519&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1923" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AuQrAQAAIAAJ"><i>The Quarterly Review of Historical Studies</i></a>. Institute of Historical Studies. 1995. p. 38.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Quarterly+Review+of+Historical+Studies&rft.pages=38&rft.pub=Institute+of+Historical+Studies&rft.date=1995&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAuQrAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1923" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.becklaser.de/hbeng/steinmetz.html">"Charles Proteus Steinmetz (1865-1923)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Charles+Proteus+Steinmetz+%281865-1923%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.becklaser.de%2Fhbeng%2Fsteinmetz.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1923" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_SollarsArbolina_Llamas_Jennings2008" class="citation book cs1">Michael Sollars; Arbolina Llamas Jennings (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SXkVKq86YIkC&pg=PA60"><i>The Facts on File Companion to the World Novel: 1900 to the Present</i></a>. Infobase Publishing. p. 60. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4381-0836-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4381-0836-0"><bdi>978-1-4381-0836-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Facts+on+File+Companion+to+the+World+Novel%3A+1900+to+the+Present&rft.pages=60&rft.pub=Infobase+Publishing&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-4381-0836-0&rft.au=Michael+Sollars&rft.au=Arbolina+Llamas+Jennings&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSXkVKq86YIkC%26pg%3DPA60&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1923" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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