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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Redirected from <a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_British&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese British">Portuguese British</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Portuguese in the United Kingdom</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Counties_of_the_UK_Portuguese.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Counties_of_the_UK_Portuguese.svg/220px-Counties_of_the_UK_Portuguese.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="407" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Counties_of_the_UK_Portuguese.svg/330px-Counties_of_the_UK_Portuguese.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Counties_of_the_UK_Portuguese.svg/440px-Counties_of_the_UK_Portuguese.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="948" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Distribution of Portuguese citizens by local authority in England, Wales & Northern Ireland</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <b>Portuguese-born residents in the United Kingdom: 160,044 (excluding Scotland) – 0.2% <br />(<a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">2021 Census</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>: 152,634 – 0.3% (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-E&W_CoB22_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-E&W_CoB22-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>: Unavailable<sup id="cite_ref-CountryBirth_22_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CountryBirth_22-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/46px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>: 3,664 – 0.1% (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-E&W_CoB22_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-E&W_CoB22-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a>: 3,746 – 0.2% (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-CoB_NI21_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CoB_NI21-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />92,065 (2011 Census)<br />165,000 (2019 ONS estimate)<br /><b>Portuguese citizens:</b><br />286,489 (England and Wales only, 2021)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Anglia" title="East Anglia">East Anglia</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Midlands" title="East Midlands">East Midlands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism">Roman Catholicism</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Related ethnic groups</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of a series on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_British_people" title="Lists of British people">British people</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> United Kingdom</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornish_people" title="Cornish people">Cornish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_people" title="List of English people">English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaels" title="Gaels">Gaelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manx_people" title="Manx people">Manx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Northern_Ireland" title="List of people from Northern Ireland">Northern Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orcadians" title="Orcadians">Orcadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scots" title="List of Scots">Scottish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_people" title="List of Welsh people">Welsh</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Europeans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Eastern Europeans in the United Kingdom">Eastern European</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albanians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Albanians in the United Kingdom">Albanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarusians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Belarusians in the United Kingdom">Belarusian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Bulgarians in the United Kingdom">Bulgarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechs_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Czechs in the United Kingdom">Czech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Hungarians in the United Kingdom">Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Kosovans in the United Kingdom">Kosovan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Baltic people in the United Kingdom">Latvian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuanians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Lithuanians in the United Kingdom">Lithuanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Macedonians in the United Kingdom">Macedonian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poles_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Poles in the United Kingdom">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Romanians in the United Kingdom">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Russians in the United Kingdom">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbs_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Serbs in the United Kingdom">Serbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Ukrainians in the United Kingdom">Ukrainian</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> Northern European</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swedes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Swedes in the United Kingdom">Swedish</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> Southern European</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Cypriots" title="British Cypriots">Cypriot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltarians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Gibraltarians in the United Kingdom">Gibraltarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greeks_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Greeks in the United Kingdom">Greek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Italians in the United Kingdom">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maltese_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Maltese people in the United Kingdom">Maltese</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaniards_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Spaniards in the United Kingdom">Spanish</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> Western European</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austrians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Austrians in the United Kingdom">Austrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dutch_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of Dutch people in the United Kingdom">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flemish_people#United_Kingdom" title="Flemish people">Flemish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_migration_to_the_United_Kingdom" title="French migration to the United Kingdom">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_people_with_German_ancestry" title="List of British people with German ancestry">German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_migration_to_Great_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish migration to Great Britain">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_abroad#United_Kingdom" title="Swiss abroad">Swiss</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> <a href="/wiki/Central_Asians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Central Asians in the United Kingdom">Central Asian</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhs_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazakhs in the United Kingdom">Kazakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyz_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Kyrgyz in the United Kingdom">Kyrgyz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajiks_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Tajiks in the United Kingdom">Tajik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmens_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkmens in the United Kingdom">Turkmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbeks_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Uzbeks in the United Kingdom">Uzbek</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> <a href="/wiki/East_Asians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="East Asians in the United Kingdom">East Asian</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Chinese" title="British Chinese">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong people in the United Kingdom">Hongkonger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Japanese in the United Kingdom">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Koreans in the United Kingdom">Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Mongolians in the United Kingdom">Mongolian</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> <a href="/wiki/South_Asians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="South Asians in the United Kingdom">South Asian</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afghans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Afghans in the United Kingdom">Afghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Bangladeshis" title="British Bangladeshis">Bangladeshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Bhutanese" title="British Bhutanese">Bhutanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Indians" title="British Indians">Indian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Nepalese in the United Kingdom">Nepalese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Pakistanis" title="British Pakistanis">Pakistani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Sri_Lankans" title="British Sri Lankans">Sri Lankan</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> <a href="/wiki/Southeast_Asians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Southeast Asians in the United Kingdom">Southeast Asian</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burmese_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Burmese people in the United Kingdom">Burmese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipinos_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Filipinos in the United Kingdom">Filipino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Indonesians in the United Kingdom">Indonesian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malaysians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Malaysians in the United Kingdom">Malaysian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singaporeans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Singaporeans in the United Kingdom">Singaporean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thais_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Thais in the United Kingdom">Thai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnamese_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Vietnamese people in the United Kingdom">Vietnamese</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> West Asian</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Armenians in the United Kingdom">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijanis_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Azerbaijanis in the United Kingdom">Azerbaijani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Iranians in the United Kingdom">Iranian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Iraqis" title="British Iraqis">Iraqi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurds_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Kurds in the United Kingdom">Kurdish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Syrians in the United Kingdom">Syrian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Turks" title="British Turks">Turkish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemenis_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Yemenis in the United Kingdom">Yemeni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israelis_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Israelis in the United Kingdom">Israeli</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> African and Afro-Caribbean</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Barbadian_Britons" title="List of Barbadian Britons">Barbadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Egyptians in the United Kingdom">Egyptian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Eritreans in the United Kingdom">Eritrean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ghanaians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of Ghanaians in the United Kingdom">Ghanaian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Guyanese_Britons" title="List of Guyanese Britons">Guyanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Jamaican_British_people" title="List of Jamaican British people">Jamaican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Nigerian" class="mw-redirect" title="British Nigerian">Nigerian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_Somalis" title="List of British Somalis">Somali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Trinidadian_Britons" title="List of Trinidadian Britons">Trinidadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudanese_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Sudanese in the United Kingdom">Sudanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabweans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Zimbabweans in the United Kingdom">Zimbabwean</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> Northern American</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Americans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Americans in the United Kingdom">American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Canadians in the United Kingdom">Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Mexican_British_people" title="List of Mexican British people">Mexican</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Latin_Americans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="List of Latin Americans in the United Kingdom">South American</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolivians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Bolivians in the United Kingdom">Bolivian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Brazilian_British_people" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Brazilian British people">Brazilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Colombians in the United Kingdom">Colombian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuadorians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Ecuadorians in the United Kingdom">Ecuadorian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peruvians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Peruvians in the United Kingdom">Peruvian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chileans_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Chileans in the United Kingdom">Chilean</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid"> Oceanian</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Australians in the United Kingdom">Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealanders_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="New Zealanders in the United Kingdom">New Zealander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fijians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Fijians in the United Kingdom">Fijian</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lists_of_British_people" title="Template:Lists of British people"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lists_of_British_people" title="Template talk:Lists of British people"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lists_of_British_people" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lists of British people"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Portuguese in the United Kingdom</b> (<a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a>: <i lang="pt">português britânico</i>) are citizens or residents of the UK who are connected to the country of <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> by birth, descent or citizenship. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="History_and_settlement">History and settlement</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History and settlement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/New_Christian" title="New Christian">New Christians</a>, who had converted from <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a> to <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism">Roman Catholicism</a> to avoid persecution but many of whom continued to practise their previous faith, began to migrate in small numbers to Britain in the late 15th century. As a result, by 1550 there were approximately 100 <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Portugal" title="History of the Jews in Portugal">Portuguese Jews</a> in London. Because England's religious status was unsettled at the time, the community remained secretive.<sup id="cite_ref-Portcities_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portcities-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The community centred around the Anes family, who provided a physician, <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_L%C3%B3pez_(physician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rodrigo López (physician)">Rodrigo López</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Roth_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roth-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I of England">Queen Elizabeth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Portcities_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portcities-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The community was expelled in 1609, although some members were able to remain. In the 17th century, more Portuguese Jews fled to England from the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Inquisition" title="Spanish Inquisition">Spanish</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Inquisition" title="Portuguese Inquisition">Portuguese Inquisitions</a>. Many of these came from the <a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a>. With the <a href="/wiki/Resettlement_of_the_Jews_in_England" title="Resettlement of the Jews in England">readmission of Jews to England</a>, from 1656 onwards the community was able to practise its beliefs.<sup id="cite_ref-Portcities_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Portcities-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Bevis_Marks_Synagogue" title="Bevis Marks Synagogue">Bevis Marks Synagogue</a>, constructed in 1701, has traditionally been attended by members of London's <a href="/wiki/Spanish_and_Portuguese_Jews" title="Spanish and Portuguese Jews">Spanish and Portuguese Jewish</a> community.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Fried_fish" title="Fried fish">Fried fish</a>, which forms part of the classic British dish of <a href="/wiki/Fish_and_chips" title="Fish and chips">fish and chips</a>, was introduced to Britain by Jewish migrants fleeing Portugal and <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some Portuguese emigrated to the UK in the 1950s and 1960s, when <a href="/wiki/Guest_workers" class="mw-redirect" title="Guest workers">guest workers</a> left Portugal for other Western European countries in search of employment opportunities. However, the scale of migration to the UK during this period was small in comparison with Portuguese migration to <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> and <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>. Some Portuguese migrated to the UK in the 1960s and 1970s, when Portugal was amongst the poorest countries in Europe. Young males also left Portugal at this time in order to avoid being conscripted to fight in the <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Colonial_War" title="Portuguese Colonial War">Portuguese Colonial War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Edwards_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Edwards-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More significant migration flows did not start until the late 1990s, and coincided with a significant rise in the Portuguese unemployment rate in the early to mid-2000s. While different sources disagree on the total size of the Portuguese population of the UK, they agree that there has been a significant increase in migration from Portugal since 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-AlmeidaCorkill_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AlmeidaCorkill-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since March 2019, Portuguese citizens resident in the United Kingdom who wish to remain in the UK after 30 June 2021 have been able to apply for <a href="/wiki/Indefinite_leave_to_remain" title="Indefinite leave to remain">Indefinite leave to remain</a> in the UK through the EU Settlement Scheme; this is as a result of the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom%27s_withdrawal_from_the_European_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union">United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union</a>. After 30 June 2021, EU citizens of all Member States who have not obtained ILR under the Scheme will no longer, from a technical consideration, be legally resident in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population">Population</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Population"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2001_UK_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2001 UK Census">2001 UK Census</a> recorded 36,555 Portuguese-born people resident in the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-OECD_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OECD-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> More recent estimates by the <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics" title="Office for National Statistics">Office for National Statistics</a> put the figure at 165,000 in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-2019_estimates_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2019_estimates-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2011">2011 Census</a> recorded 88,161 Portuguese-born residents in <a href="/wiki/England_and_Wales" title="England and Wales">England and Wales</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2011cen_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011cen-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The censuses of <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> recorded 1,908 and 1,996 Portuguese-born residents respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-Scotland_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scotland-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NI_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NI-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other sources estimate the Portuguese community to be larger, with the editor of a Portuguese-language newspaper putting the number of Portuguese passport holders in London alone at 350,000. According to academics José Carlos Pina Almeida and David Corkill, writing in 2010, estimates of the Portuguese population of the UK range from 80,000 to 700,000.<sup id="cite_ref-AlmeidaCorkill_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AlmeidaCorkill-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Almeida and Corkill report that the Portuguese-speaking groups in the UK are characterised by diversity of country of origin. Research published in 2007 found that approximately 30 per cent of Portuguese nationals registered with the consulate in London were born outside of Portugal,<sup id="cite_ref-Almeida_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Almeida-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with six countries of birth featuring prominently: <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> (which took over <a href="/wiki/Estado_da_%C3%8Dndia_Portuguesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Estado da Índia Portuguesa">the former Portuguese territories of Goa, Daman and Diu</a> in 1961),<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> (those associated with Macau before China took over in 1999 or those with such a parent <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_nationality_law#Former_territories_of_Portugal" title="Portuguese nationality law">are eligible for Portuguese citizenship</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Almeida and Corkill argue that many migrants from these countries lived in Portugal before migrating onwards to the UK, and note that Portugal's <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> accession in 1986 "permitted those colonial subjects who possessed a Portuguese passport to gain entry to other member states", including the UK.<sup id="cite_ref-AlmeidaCorkill_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AlmeidaCorkill-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2021<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, an estimated 15,000 East Timorese people live in the UK, with many being holders of Portuguese passports.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Population_distribution">Population distribution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Population distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" align="right" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th><b>Location</b> </th> <th><b>Portuguese-born population</b><br /><b>(2011)</b><sup id="cite_ref-2011cen_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011cen-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Scotland_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scotland-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NI_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NI-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Midlands" title="East Midlands">East Midlands</a> </td> <td>4,393 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East of England</a> </td> <td>12,161 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> </td> <td>41,041 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_East_England" title="North East England">North East England</a> </td> <td>646 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/North_West_England" title="North West England">North West England</a> </td> <td>3,858 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East England</a> </td> <td>12,430 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">South West England</a> </td> <td>5,592 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Midlands_(region)" title="West Midlands (region)">West Midlands</a> </td> <td>3,379 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Yorkshire_and_the_Humber" title="Yorkshire and the Humber">Yorkshire and the Humber</a> </td> <td>2,345 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> </td> <td>1,996 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a> </td> <td>1,908 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a> </td> <td>2,316 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Of the 88,161 Portuguese-born residents of England and Wales recorded by the 2011 census, the vast majority were living in <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_England" title="Regions of England">English region</a> with the largest concentration of Portuguese-born residents was <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, accounting for almost half of the total England and Wales population. The <a href="/wiki/South_East_England" title="South East England">South East</a> had the second-largest concentration, closely followed by the <a href="/wiki/East_of_England" title="East of England">East of England</a>. Within London, the largest concentrations were in the boroughs of <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Lambeth" title="London Borough of Lambeth">Lambeth</a> (6,992 Portuguese-born residents) and <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Brent" title="London Borough of Brent">Brent</a> (3,076).<sup id="cite_ref-2011cen_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011cen-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vauxhall" title="Vauxhall">Vauxhall</a> in Lambeth is a "long-standing hub for the Portuguese community".<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Outside of London, <a href="/wiki/Norfolk" title="Norfolk">Norfolk</a> was the county with the largest concentration (3,418 Portuguese-born residents).<sup id="cite_ref-2011cen_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2011cen-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within Norfolk, 1,455 Portuguese-born people were living in <a href="/wiki/Breckland_District" title="Breckland District">Breckland</a>, which includes the town of <a href="/wiki/Thetford" title="Thetford">Thetford</a>, which has been noted for its large Portuguese population.<sup id="cite_ref-AlmeidaCorkill_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AlmeidaCorkill-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Languages">Languages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Languages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2011">2011 Census</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a> is the tenth most commonly spoken language in <a href="/wiki/England_and_Wales" title="England and Wales">England and Wales</a>, with 133,453 speakers.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A study undertaken in 2000 found that Portuguese was the 14th most common mother tongue amongst school children in London.<sup id="cite_ref-Edwards_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Edwards-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is also a small community of speakers of the Portuguese-African <a href="/wiki/Creole_language" title="Creole language">creole</a> <a href="/wiki/Kriolu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kriolu">Kriolu</a> language from the <a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Verde Islands">Cape Verde Islands</a> in <a href="/wiki/Greenwich" title="Greenwich">Greenwich</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Edwards_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Edwards-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Employment">Employment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Employment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Figures published by the Office for National Statistics show that in the three months to June 2008, 82.8 per cent of working-age Portuguese-born men were in employment. The figure for women was 68.8 per cent. The unemployment rate was 7.4 per cent for men and 9.8 per cent for women.<sup id="cite_ref-Khan_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Khan-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 10.5 per cent of Portuguese-born men and 23.8 per cent of Portuguese-born women were economically inactive (this figure includes students, carers and the long-term sick, injured or disabled).<sup id="cite_ref-Khan_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Khan-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>National data on the educational performance of Portuguese pupils is not available because <a href="/wiki/Classification_of_ethnicity_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom">official ethnicity statistics</a> do not differentiate between different European groups, but some local authorities have started to collect data with which to monitor pupil performance in more detail. Data from Lambeth schools "indicate Portuguese pupils were the lowest attaining groups compared to the national average of White British, African, Caribbean, Indian and other ethnic minority groups".<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Data collected by the <a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Public_Policy_Research" title="Institute for Public Policy Research">Institute for Public Policy Research</a> from local authorities in England that collect data using extended ethnicity codes shows that, in 2010–2011, the proportion of Portuguese pupils gaining 5 A*–C grades including maths and English at <a href="/wiki/GCSE" title="GCSE">GCSE</a> was 45.9 percentage points below the England mean of 56.9 per cent.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Studies have attributed this relative underachievement to factors including "lack of understanding of the British education system, difficulties in speaking English, poor school attendance, poverty, interrupted prior education, negative teacher perceptions, poor school to home liaison and lack of exposure to written language". The research evidence from Lambeth shows that Portuguese pupils with poor English fluency perform poorly in educational terms, but that those who are fluent in English actually perform better than national averages.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are plans to open a bilingual school, approved by the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Education" title="Department for Education">Department for Education</a> and will be called the Anglo-Portuguese School of London. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture_and_community">Culture and community</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Culture and community"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>With the great number of Madeirans in the UK, <a href="/wiki/Madeira_Day" title="Madeira Day">Madeira Day</a> and <a href="/wiki/Portugal_Day" title="Portugal Day">Portugal Day</a> are celebrated in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media">Media</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Media for the Portuguese community in the UK as well as the Portuguese-speaking community has a strong presences, these include several newspaper publications, radio stations and television channels.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p><b>Newspapers</b> </p> <ul><li><i>as notícias</i> – launched in 2006; aimed primarily at Portuguese nationals living and working in the UK; with a circulation of around 50,000 and being available in 60 locations nationwide, it is likely to be the UK's main Portuguese newspaper<sup id="cite_ref-NWT_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWT-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Television</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ZON_Multim%C3%A9dia" class="mw-redirect" title="ZON Multimédia">ZON TV Satélite</a> – a package of 130 channels (36 of which are in Portuguese); available throughout the UK at a similar cost to the UK based cable networks<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meo_(Portugal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Meo (Portugal)">meo satélite</a> – a similar package as ZON TV Satélite, but focused more on sports, children's programming and Portuguese programming<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTP_Internacional" title="RTP Internacional">RTP Internacional</a> – international feed of the Portuguese public broadcaster, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dio_e_Televis%C3%A3o_de_Portugal" title="Rádio e Televisão de Portugal">RTP</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rede_Record" class="mw-redirect" title="Rede Record">Rede Record</a> – although a Portuguese-language channel, it was aimed primarily at the <a href="/wiki/Brazilians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Brazilians in the United Kingdom">Brazilian community in the UK</a>; in the past, it was available on <a href="/wiki/British_Sky_Broadcasting" class="mw-redirect" title="British Sky Broadcasting">Sky</a> channel 801<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Famous_Portuguese_Britons">Famous Portuguese Britons</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Famous Portuguese Britons"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:English_people_of_Portuguese_descent" title="Category:English people of Portuguese descent">List of Portuguese Britons</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="British_citizens">British citizens</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: British citizens"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Grace_Aguilar_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_12369.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Grace_Aguilar_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_12369.png/100px-Grace_Aguilar_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_12369.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Grace_Aguilar_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_12369.png/150px-Grace_Aguilar_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_12369.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Grace_Aguilar_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_12369.png/200px-Grace_Aguilar_-_Project_Gutenberg_eText_12369.png 2x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="319" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Grace_Aguilar" title="Grace Aguilar">Grace Aguilar</a>, a historically significant novelist<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></figcaption></figure> <p>The list below includes British born people of Portuguese descent and Portuguese born people who have become British citizens. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Acre" title="Joan of Acre">Joan of Acre</a> – daughter of King <a href="/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England">Edward I of England</a> and Queen <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Castile" title="Eleanor of Castile">Eleanor of Castile</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Aguilar" title="Grace Aguilar">Grace Aguilar</a> – novelist and writer<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadia_Almada" title="Nadia Almada">Nadia Almada</a> – <i><a href="/wiki/Big_Brother_2004_(UK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Big Brother 2004 (UK)">Big Brother</a></i> winner<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Calado" title="James Calado">James Calado</a> – <a href="/wiki/Auto_racing" title="Auto racing">racecar driver</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Cardozo" title="Frederick Cardozo">Frederick Cardozo</a> – WWII soldier and <a href="/wiki/Special_Operations_Executive" title="Special Operations Executive">SOE</a> veteran<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Braganza" title="Catherine of Braganza">Catherine of Braganza</a> – <a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of England">Queen consort of England</a>, of <a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of Scotland">Scotland</a> and of <a href="/wiki/List_of_English_royal_consorts" title="List of English royal consorts">Ireland</a> (1662–1685), as <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">King Charles II</a>'s wife</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moses_da_Costa" title="Moses da Costa">Moses da Costa</a> – 18th-century banker<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felicity_Dahl" title="Felicity Dahl">Felicity Dahl</a> (<i>née</i> D'Abreu, born 1938) – film producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Fernandez_Carvajal" title="Antonio Fernandez Carvajal">Antonio Fernandez Carvajal</a> – merchant and first naturalized <a href="/wiki/Jew" class="mw-redirect" title="Jew">Jew</a> in England<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basil_Henriques" title="Basil Henriques">Sir Basil Henriques</a> – author and philanthropist, fought in World War I; became a magistrate and was knighted<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_L%C3%B3pez_(physician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rodrigo López (physician)">Rodrigo Lópes</a> – physician to <a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Elizabeth I">Queen Elizabeth I</a><sup id="cite_ref-Roth_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roth-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mousinho" title="John Mousinho">John Mousinho</a> – footballer whose father family immigrated from Lisbon.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manuel_II_of_Portugal" title="Manuel II of Portugal">Manuel II of Portugal</a> – the country's last king, who lived in Britain in exile<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Pereira" title="George Pereira">George Pereira</a> – explorer, soldier, writer, and diplomatist<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_of_York,_Countess_of_Gloucester" title="Constance of York, Countess of Gloucester">Constance of York, Countess of Gloucester</a> – countess<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Ricardo" title="David Ricardo">David Ricardo</a> – British <a href="/wiki/Political_economy" title="Political economy">political economist</a> whose Portuguese-Jewish family migrated to London from Amsterdam<sup id="cite_ref-Heertje_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heertje-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_G._Ferreira" title="Pedro G. Ferreira">Pedro Gil Ferreira</a> – astrophysicist and author</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Non-citizen_immigrants">Non-citizen immigrants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Non-citizen immigrants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The list below includes Portuguese immigrants and expatriates in the United Kingdom, who are not official British citizens, but residents of the UK. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Rego" title="Paula Rego">Paula Rego</a> – painter and first artist-in-residence at the <a href="/wiki/National_Gallery" title="National Gallery">National Gallery</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Fonte" title="José Fonte">José Fonte</a> – footballer for Lille OSC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_Pizarro" title="Artur Pizarro">Artur Pizarro</a> – pianist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Azevedo_(footballer)" title="João Azevedo (footballer)">João Mendonça Azevedo</a> – footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Machado" title="Miguel Machado">Miguel Alexandre Cabral Machado</a> – swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_de_Lacerda" title="Alberto de Lacerda">Carlos Alberto Portugal Correia de Lacerda</a> – poet and <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a> presenter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipa_Azevedo" title="Filipa Azevedo">Filipa Daniela Azevedo de Magalhães</a> – singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_de_Pina-Cabral" title="João de Pina-Cabral">João de Pina-Cabral</a> – anthropologist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Veloso" title="Francisco Veloso">Francisco Veloso</a> – academic</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/32px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/48px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/64px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Portugal" title="Portal:Portugal">Portugal portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_Kingdom" title="Portal:United Kingdom">United Kingdom portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portugal%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_relations" title="Portugal–United Kingdom relations">Portugal–United Kingdom relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Portugal,_London" title="Little Portugal, London">Little Portugal, London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Brazilians in the United Kingdom">Brazilians in the United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people#Portuguese_diaspora" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Australian" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese Australian">Portuguese Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese American">Portuguese American</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Canadians" title="Portuguese Canadians">Portuguese Canadians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_New_Zealanders" title="Portuguese New Zealanders">Portuguese New Zealanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_migration_to_Portugal" title="British migration to Portugal">British migration to Portugal</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Includes those born in Madeira and the Azores. Does not include Portuguese born in the United Kingdom or those with Portuguese ancestry</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_in_the_United_Kingdom&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-E&W_CoB22-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-E&W_CoB22_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-E&W_CoB22_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/TS012/editions/2021/versions/2/filter-outputs/ba18881b-a88f-432f-89be-af1fee321107#get-data">"TS012: Country of birth (detailed)"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MS-A17%3A+Country+of+birth+-+intermediate+detail&rft.pub=Northern+Ireland+Statistics+and+Research+Agency&rft.date=2022-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nisra.gov.uk%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fstatistics%2Fcensus-2021-ms-a17.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APortuguese+in+the+United+Kingdom" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/TS005/editions/2021/versions/3/filter-outputs/2f83f974-bd79-4947-bcc4-817d8bfe2bfb#get-data">"TS005: Passports held"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TS005%3A+Passports+held&rft.pub=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fdatasets%2FTS005%2Feditions%2F2021%2Fversions%2F3%2Ffilter-outputs%2F2f83f974-bd79-4947-bcc4-817d8bfe2bfb%23get-data&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APortuguese+in+the+United+Kingdom" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://observatorioemigracao.pt/np4/paises.html?id=76">"Observatório da Emigração"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Observat%C3%B3rio+da+Emigra%C3%A7%C3%A3o&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fobservatorioemigracao.pt%2Fnp4%2Fpaises.html%3Fid%3D76&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APortuguese+in+the+United+Kingdom" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Portcities-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Portcities_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Portcities_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Portcities_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portcities.org.uk/london/server/show/ConNarrative.110/chapterId/2331/The-Portuguese-Community-in-the-Port-of-London.html">"The Portuguese Community in the Port of London"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Portuguese+Community+in+the+Port+of+London&rft.pub=Royal+Museums+Greenwich&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.portcities.org.uk%2Flondon%2Fserver%2Fshow%2FConNarrative.110%2FchapterId%2F2331%2FThe-Portuguese-Community-in-the-Port-of-London.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APortuguese+in+the+United+Kingdom" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roth-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Roth_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Roth_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoth1941" class="citation book cs1">Roth, Cecil (1941). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iamthewitness.com/books/Cecil.Roth/A.History.of.the.Jews.in.England/P.06.The.Middle.Period,1290-1609.htm"><i>A History Of The Jews In England</i></a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Country-of-birth+database&rft.pub=Organisation+for+Economic+Co-operation+and+Development&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oecd.org%2Fdataoecd%2F18%2F23%2F34792376.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APortuguese+in+the+United+Kingdom" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2019_estimates-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2019_estimates_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=%2fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2fpopulationandmigration%2finternationalmigration%2fdatasets%2fpopulationoftheunitedkingdombycountryofbirthandnationality%2fjanuary2019todecember2019/populationbycountryofbirthandnationalityjan19todec1919052020143312.xls">"Table 1.3: Overseas-born population in the United Kingdom, excluding some residents in communal establishments, by sex, by country of birth, January 2019 to December 2019"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics" title="Office for National Statistics">Office for National Statistics</a>. 21 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Table+1.3%3A+Overseas-born+population+in+the+United+Kingdom%2C+excluding+some+residents+in+communal+establishments%2C+by+sex%2C+by+country+of+birth%2C+January+2019+to+December+2019&rft.pub=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft.date=2020-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Ffile%3Furi%3D%252fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%252fpopulationandmigration%252finternationalmigration%252fdatasets%252fpopulationoftheunitedkingdombycountryofbirthandnationality%252fjanuary2019todecember2019%2Fpopulationbycountryofbirthandnationalityjan19todec1919052020143312.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APortuguese+in+the+United+Kingdom" class="Z3988"></span> Figure given is the central estimate. See the source for 95% <a href="/wiki/Confidence_interval" title="Confidence interval">confidence intervals</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2011cen-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2011cen_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011cen_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011cen_17-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2011cen_17-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/key-statistics-for-local-authorities-in-england-and-wales/rft-table-qs203ew.xls">"2011 Census: QS203EW Country of birth (detailed), local authorities in England and Wales"</a>. Office for National Statistics. 11 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Portuguese_diaspora" title="Template:Portuguese diaspora"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Portuguese_diaspora" title="Template talk:Portuguese diaspora"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Portuguese_diaspora" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Portuguese diaspora"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Portuguese_diaspora" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portuguese</a> diaspora</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Africans" title="Portuguese Africans">Africa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Luso-Africans" title="Luso-Africans">Luso-Africans</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Angolans" title="Portuguese Angolans">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Guineans" title="Portuguese Guineans">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Mozambicans" title="Portuguese Mozambicans">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_South_African" title="Portuguese South African">South Africa</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Portugal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Portugal"><img alt="Flag of Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/80px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/120px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/160px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Argentine" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese Argentine">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Brazilians" title="Portuguese Brazilians">Brazil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pardo_Brazilians" title="Pardo Brazilians">Pardos</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Canadians" title="Portuguese Canadians">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Guyanese" title="Portuguese Guyanese">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Mexican" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese Mexican">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Surinamese" title="Portuguese Surinamese">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Trinidadian_and_Tobagonian" class="mw-redirect" title="Portuguese Trinidadian and Tobagonian">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Americans" title="Portuguese Americans">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_immigration_to_Hawaii" title="Portuguese immigration to Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Lusophone_Americans_in_Newark,_New_Jersey" title="History of Lusophone Americans in Newark, New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Uruguayans" title="Portuguese Uruguayans">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Venezuelans" title="Portuguese Venezuelans">Venezuela</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia (<a href="/wiki/Luso-Asians" title="Luso-Asians">Luso-Asians</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luso-Indian" title="Luso-Indian">India</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sephardic_Jews_in_India" title="Sephardic Jews in India">Jews</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Indonesians" title="Portuguese Indonesians">Indonesia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indo_people" title="Indo people">Indo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mardijker_people" title="Mardijker people">Mardijker</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macanese_people" title="Macanese people">Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristang_people" title="Kristang people">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Pakistan" title="Portuguese in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li>Sri Lanka <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Burghers" title="Portuguese Burghers">Burghers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesti%C3%A7os_(Sri_Lanka)" title="Mestiços (Sri Lanka)">Mestiços</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Spanish_and_Portuguese_Jews" title="Spanish and Portuguese Jews">Middle East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Portugal#Migration_to_Israel" title="History of the Jews in Portugal">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Turkey" title="History of the Jews in Turkey">Turkey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Austria" title="Portuguese in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Belgium" title="Portuguese in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Croatia" title="Portuguese in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="Portuguese in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Denmark" title="Portuguese in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Finland" title="Portuguese in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_France" title="Portuguese in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Germany" title="Portuguese in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Iceland" title="Portuguese in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Liechtenstein" title="Portuguese in Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Luxembourg" title="Portuguese in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_the_Netherlands" title="Portuguese in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sephardic_Jews_in_the_Netherlands" title="Sephardic Jews in the Netherlands">Jews</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Norway" title="Portuguese in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Slovenia" title="Portuguese in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_in_Sweden" title="Portuguese in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">United Kingdom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Marranos_in_England" title="History of the Marranos in England">Jews</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portuguese_Australians" title="Portuguese 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