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华氏温标 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">华氏温标</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。90种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grau_Fahrenheit" title="Grau Fahrenheit – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Grau Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="فهرنهايت – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فهرنهايت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ফাৰেনহাইট – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফাৰেনহাইট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grau_Fahrenheit" title="Grau Fahrenheit – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Grau Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farenheyt_%C5%9Fkalas%C4%B1" title="Farenheyt şkalası – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Farenheyt şkalası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="فارنهایت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فارنهایت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Градус Фарэнгейта – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Градус Фарэнгейта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Градус Фарэнгайта – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Градус Фарэнгайта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Фаренхайт – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фаренхайт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ফারেনহাইট – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফারেনহাইট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grau_Fahrenheit" title="Grau Fahrenheit – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Grau Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%86%DA%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="فارەنھایت – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فارەنھایت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupe%C5%88_Fahrenheita" title="Stupeň Fahrenheita – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Stupeň Fahrenheita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Fahrenheit" title="Grad Fahrenheit – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Grad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B1_%CE%A6%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%B9%CF%84" title="Κλίμακα Φαρενάιτ – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλίμακα Φαρενάιτ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grado_farenhejta" title="Grado farenhejta – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Grado farenhejta" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grado_Fahrenheit" title="Grado Fahrenheit – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Grado Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheiti_skaala" title="Fahrenheiti skaala – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Fahrenheiti skaala" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit_gradu" title="Fahrenheit gradu – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Fahrenheit gradu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="فارنهایت – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فارنهایت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit-asteikko" title="Fahrenheit-asteikko – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fahrenheit-asteikko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheitstigin" title="Fahrenheitstigin – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fahrenheitstigin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degr%C3%A9_Fahrenheit" title="Degré Fahrenheit – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Degré Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graad_Fahrenheit" title="Graad Fahrenheit – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Graad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grao_Fahrenheit" title="Grao Fahrenheit – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Grao Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="מעלות פרנהייט – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מעלות פרנהייט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F" title="फॉरेन्हाइट – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फॉरेन्हाइट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheitova_termometarska_ljestvica" title="Fahrenheitova termometarska ljestvica – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Fahrenheitova termometarska ljestvica" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degre_Farennayt" title="Degre Farennayt – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Degre Farennayt" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BF%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%B2%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Ֆարենհայտի սանդղակ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆարենհայտի սանդղակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grado_Fahrenheit" title="Grado Fahrenheit – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Grado Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grado_Fahrenheit" title="Grado Fahrenheit – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Grado Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%8F" title="華氏 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="華氏" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farenait" title="Farenait – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Farenait" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%B0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ფარენჰაიტი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფარენჰაიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Фаренгейт шкаласы – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фаренгейт шкаласы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಫಾಹ್ರೆನ್ಹೈಟ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಫಾಹ್ರೆನ್ಹೈಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%94%A8" title="화씨 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="화씨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pileya_Fahrenheit" title="Pileya Fahrenheit – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pileya Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Fahrenheit" title="Grad Fahrenheit – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Grad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheitsjaol" title="Fahrenheitsjaol – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Fahrenheitsjaol" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farenheito_skal%C4%97" title="Farenheito skalė – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Farenheito skalė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C4%81renheita_gr%C4%81ds" title="Fārenheita grāds – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Fārenheita grāds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Фаренхајтов степен – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фаренхајтов степен" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%BA%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫാരൺഹീറ്റ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫാരൺഹീറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82" title="Фаренгейт – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Фаренгейт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F" title="फॅरनहाइट – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फॅरनहाइट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဖာရင်ဟိုက် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖာရင်ဟိုက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Fahrenheit" title="Grad Fahrenheit – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Grad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_fahrenheit" title="Grad fahrenheit – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Grad fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gra_Fahrenheit" title="Gra Fahrenheit – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Gra Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%9F" title="ਫ਼ਾਰਨਹਾਈਟ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਾਰਨਹਾਈਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skala_Fahrenheita" title="Skala Fahrenheita – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skala Fahrenheita" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86_%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9" title="فارن ہائٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فارن ہائٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grau_Fahrenheit" title="Grau Fahrenheit – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Grau Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Градус Фаренгейта – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Градус Фаренгейта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradu_Fahrenheit" title="Gradu Fahrenheit – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gradu Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupe%C5%88_Fahrenheita" title="Stupeň Fahrenheita – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Stupeň Fahrenheita" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheitova_temperaturna_lestvica" title="Fahrenheitova temperaturna lestvica – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Fahrenheitova temperaturna lestvica" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faaranhaayt" title="Faaranhaayt – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Faaranhaayt" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Степен фаренхајта – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Степен фаренхајта" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad_Fahrenheit" title="Grad Fahrenheit – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Grad Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="பாரன்ஃகைட் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாரன்ஃகைட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="ఫారెన్‌హీట్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫారెన్‌హీట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="องศาฟาเรนไฮต์ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="องศาฟาเรนไฮต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenhayt" title="Fahrenhayt – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fahrenhayt" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Шкала Фаренгейта – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шкала Фаренгейта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%B9" title="فارنہائٹ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فارنہائٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%99_Fahrenheit" title="Độ Fahrenheit – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Độ Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Fahrenheit" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87" title="华氏温标 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="华氏温标" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="פארענהייט – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פארענהייט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%8F" title="華氏 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="華氏" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%8F%E6%BA%AB%E5%BA%A6&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="華氏溫度">華氏溫度</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-27abe9f6" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-title" data-noteta-code="zh-hans:华氏温标; zh-cn:华氏温标; zh-hk:華氏溫標; zh-tw:華氏溫度;"></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:溫標; zh-cn:温标; zh-hk:溫標; zh-tw:溫度;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>关于与「<b>华氏温标</b>」標題相近或相同的条目页,請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89)" class="mw-disambig" title="华氏 (消歧义)">华氏 (消歧义)</a></b>」。</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Raumthermometer_Fahrenheit%2BCelsius.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Raumthermometer_Fahrenheit%2BCelsius.jpg/220px-Raumthermometer_Fahrenheit%2BCelsius.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="221" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Raumthermometer_Fahrenheit%2BCelsius.jpg/330px-Raumthermometer_Fahrenheit%2BCelsius.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Raumthermometer_Fahrenheit%2BCelsius.jpg/440px-Raumthermometer_Fahrenheit%2BCelsius.jpg 2x" data-file-width="869" data-file-height="872" /></a><figcaption>溫度計,外圈為华氏溫標,內圈則為攝氏溫度。</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg/350px-Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg/525px-Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg/700px-Countries_that_use_Fahrenheit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1314" /></a><figcaption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84565780">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-color-styled{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,black);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#339933; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;使用華氏為單位的國家</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#66cc99; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;華氏與攝氏都有用的地區</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84565780"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#cccccc; color:black;">&#160;</span>&#160;使用攝氏為單位的國家</div></figcaption></figure> <p><b>華氏溫標</b>(英語:Fahrenheit)是一种<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E6%A8%99" title="溫標">溫標</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="符号">符号</a>为<b>℉</b>。华氏溫標的定義是:在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%A4%A7%E6%B0%94%E5%8E%8B" title="标准大气压">标准大气压</a>下,冰的<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a>为32℉,水的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B8%E7%82%B9" title="沸点">沸点</a>为212℉,中间等分180份,每等分为华氏1度。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>根據<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="德國">德國</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="科學家">科學家</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%8E%E4%BC%A6%E6%B5%B7%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="加布里埃尔·华伦海特">華倫海特</a>於1724年所寫的一篇期刊<sup id="cite_ref-ftempsc_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ftempsc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,他使用三個參考溫度來標示他的刻度。將<a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%BA%A6%E8%A8%88" title="溫度計">溫度計</a>放入由<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0" title="冰">冰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%8A%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="氯化銨">氯化銨</a>所混合而成的鹽水中,量的刻度即為零度,因為這是當時能製造出最低溫度的物品。鹽水是一種制冷混合物,可以將溫度自動維持在華氏零度。第二個刻度是32度,為將溫度計放恰好有冰形成於表面的水中所量得的刻度。第三個刻度為96度,為將溫度計照含入口中,或夾在腋下時所量得的刻度。華倫海特表示,使用此一刻度,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9E" title="汞">水銀</a>約在600度時沸騰。<sup id="cite_ref-why32_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-why32-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>之後,其他科學家觀察到水的沸點比冰點約高180度,並決定重新定义華氏溫標,使得沸點剛好高於冰點180度。<sup id="cite_ref-ftempsc_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ftempsc-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>因為這個緣故,人體的正常體溫也修正成了98.6度,而不是原來的96度。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>1970年代以前,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>及其前殖民地国家多使用华氏溫標,20世纪后期,全球绝大多数国家开始向<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E5%88%B6" title="国际单位制">国际单位制</a>转换,使用<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%84%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87" title="摄氏温标">摄氏溫標</a>替代了华氏溫標,到现在,只有<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E6%9B%BC%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="开曼群岛">开曼群岛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9" title="伯利兹">伯利兹</a>等极少数国家和地區仍保留华氏溫標为法定计量单位。 </p><p>在美国,华氏温度普遍使用于日常生活,如<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%94%E9%A2%84%E6%8A%A5" title="天气预报">天气预报</a>、厨房<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%A4%E7%AE%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="烤箱">烤箱</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E7%AE%B1" title="冰箱">冰箱</a>等。美国支持保留华氏溫標的人提出的一个重要理由是它更加精確。与摄氏溫標相比,华氏溫標的一度要比摄氏溫標小,当精确到<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B4%E6%95%B0" title="整数">整数</a>时,华氏溫標比摄氏溫標准确。另外,华氏溫標的0度比摄氏溫標0度要低,在表达常用温度时,通常可以避免出現負數溫度。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="换算"><span id=".E6.8D.A2.E7.AE.97"></span>换算</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:换算"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="公式"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E5.BC.8F"></span>公式</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:公式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {}^{\circ }\mathrm {F} ={\frac {9}{5}}({}^{\circ }\mathrm {C} )+32}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">F</mi> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>9</mn> <mn>5</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mn>32</mn> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {}^{\circ }\mathrm {F} ={\frac {9}{5}}({}^{\circ }\mathrm {C} )+32}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/c44e144bd828853288b854b08ddaa448c757f90d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:17.376ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {}^{\circ }\mathrm {F} ={\frac {9}{5}}({}^{\circ }\mathrm {C} )+32}"></span></dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {}^{\circ }\mathrm {C} ={\frac {5}{9}}({}^{\circ }\mathrm {F} -32)}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">C</mi> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>5</mn> <mn>9</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">F</mi> </mrow> <mo>&#x2212;<!-- − --></mo> <mn>32</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {}^{\circ }\mathrm {C} ={\frac {5}{9}}({}^{\circ }\mathrm {F} -32)}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/40f0fbfa07df5c7e98c2c18023b0c292b4ad3549" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:17.376ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {}^{\circ }\mathrm {C} ={\frac {5}{9}}({}^{\circ }\mathrm {F} -32)}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="溫度間隔"><span id=".E6.BA.AB.E5.BA.A6.E9.96.93.E9.9A.94"></span>溫度間隔</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:溫度間隔"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>非特異性溫度間隔的轉換公式:</li></ul> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {}1^{\circ }F=1^{\circ }R={\frac {5}{9}}{}^{\circ }C={\frac {5}{9}}K}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <msup> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mi>F</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mi>R</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>5</mn> <mn>9</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <msup> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> </mrow> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mi>C</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mfrac> <mn>5</mn> <mn>9</mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mi>K</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle {}1^{\circ }F=1^{\circ }R={\frac {5}{9}}{}^{\circ }C={\frac {5}{9}}K}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/1e37a622336ab00e214d89f1dd06bc74b9526b47" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -1.838ex; width:26.117ex; height:5.176ex;" alt="{\displaystyle {}1^{\circ }F=1^{\circ }R={\frac {5}{9}}{}^{\circ }C={\frac {5}{9}}K}"></span></dd> <dd>例如:</dd> <dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \pm 1^{\circ }F=\pm 0.5556^{\circ }C}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mo>&#x00B1;<!-- ± --></mo> <msup> <mn>1</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mi>F</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo>&#x00B1;<!-- ± --></mo> <msup> <mn>0.5556</mn> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>&#x2218;<!-- ∘ --></mo> </mrow> </msup> <mi>C</mi> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \pm 1^{\circ }F=\pm 0.5556^{\circ }C}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/5fd945dfa8a4bbd033874270660ad345548e202d" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.338ex; width:19.952ex; height:2.343ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \pm 1^{\circ }F=\pm 0.5556^{\circ }C}"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ftempsc-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ftempsc_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ftempsc_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080511040529/http://www.sizes.com/units/temperature_Fahrenheit.htm">Fahrenheit temperature scale</a>. Sizes, Inc. 2006-12-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2008-05-09</span>&#93;</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sizes.com/units/temperature_Fahrenheit.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2008-05-11).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87&amp;rft.btitle=Fahrenheit+temperature+scale&amp;rft.date=2006-12-12&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Sizes%2C+Inc&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sizes.com%2Funits%2Ftemperature_Fahrenheit.htm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-why32-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-why32_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Heath, Jonathan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.physlink.com/Education/AskExperts/ae64.cfm">Why does the Fahrenheit scale use 32 degrees as a freezing point?</a>. PhysLink. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2008-05-09</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080527225314/http://www.physlink.com/Education/AskExperts/ae64.cfm">存档</a>于2008-05-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rft.aulast=Heath&amp;rft.btitle=Why+does+the+Fahrenheit+scale+use+32+degrees+as+a+freezing+point%3F&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=PhysLink&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.physlink.com%2FEducation%2FAskExperts%2Fae64.cfm&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Elert, Glenn. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100926162224/http://hypertextbook.com/facts/LenaWong.shtml">Temperature of a Healthy Human (Body Temperature)</a>. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. 2002, <b>16</b>: 122 <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;2008&#93;</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.1471-6712.2002.00069.x"><span title="數位物件識別號">doi:10.1046/j.1471-6712.2002.00069.x</span></a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hypertextbook.com/facts/LenaWong.shtml">原始内容</a>存档于2010-09-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B8%A9%E6%A0%87&amp;rft.atitle=Temperature+of+a+Healthy+Human+%28Body+Temperature%29&amp;rft.aufirst=Glenn&amp;rft.aulast=Elert&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Scandinavian+Journal+of+Caring+Sciences&amp;rft.pages=122&amp;rft.volume=16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhypertextbook.com%2Ffacts%2FLenaWong.shtml&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1046%2Fj.1471-6712.2002.00069.x&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E8%B2%9D" title="分貝">贝尔</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%C2%B7%E5%B1%85%E9%87%8C" title="玛丽·居里">玛丽·居里</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B1%85%E9%87%8C" title="皮埃尔·居里">皮埃尔·居里</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E9%87%8C_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" title="居里 (单位)">居里</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF" title="约翰·道尔顿">约翰·道尔顿</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94%E9%A1%BF_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" title="道尔顿 (单位)">道尔顿</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%9C" title="彼得·德拜">彼得·德拜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%9C" title="德拜">德拜</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%83%E4%BB%80%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%85%B0" title="厄特沃什·罗兰">厄特沃什·罗兰</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="厄缶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Eotvos (unit)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%84%E7%BC%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="厄缶(页面不存在)">厄缶</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eotvos_(unit)" class="extiw" title="en:Eotvos (unit)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Eotvos (unit)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%8E%E4%BC%A6%E6%B5%B7%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="丹尼尔·加布里埃尔·华伦海特">丹尼尔·加布里埃尔·华伦海特</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">华氏度</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5%C2%B7%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E8%8E%B1" title="伽利略·伽利莱">伽利略·伽利莱</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%BD%E5%88%A9%E7%95%A5_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" title="伽利略 (单位)">伽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E9%AB%98%E6%96%AF" title="卡爾·弗里德里希·高斯">卡爾·弗里德里希·高斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%AF_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" title="高斯 (单位)">高斯</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9" title="威廉·吉尔伯特">威廉·吉尔伯特</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%81%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%BF#单位" class="mw-redirect" title="磁动势">吉伯</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="海因里希·凯泽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Heinrich Kayser"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E6%B3%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="海因里希·凯泽(页面不存在)">海因里希·凯泽</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Kayser" class="extiw" title="en:Heinrich Kayser"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Heinrich Kayser</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%95%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="波数">凯泽</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%B5%B7%E5%9B%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E6%9C%97%E4%BC%AF" title="约翰·海因里希·朗伯">约翰·海因里希·朗伯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%BA%A6%E5%AD%A6#非SI的光度学单位" title="光度学">朗伯</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BC%AA%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%85%B0%E5%88%A9" title="塞缪尔·兰利">塞缪尔·兰利</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%88%A9_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" title="兰利 (单位)">兰利</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E9%9F%A6" title="詹姆斯·克拉克·麦克斯韦">詹姆斯·克拉克·馬克士威</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E5%A3%AB%E5%A8%81_(%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D)" title="馬克士威 (單位)">馬克士威</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E7%B4%8D%E7%9A%AE%E7%88%BE" title="約翰·納皮爾">约翰·纳皮尔</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%9F%B9" title="奈培">奈培</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="汉斯·克里斯蒂安·奥斯特">汉斯·奥斯特</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" title="奥斯特 (单位)">奥斯特</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="让·伦纳德·玛丽·泊肃叶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="让·伦纳德·玛丽·泊肃叶"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AE%A9%C2%B7%E4%BC%A6%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%C2%B7%E6%B3%8A%E8%82%83%E5%8F%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="让·伦纳德·玛丽·泊肃叶(页面不存在)">让·伦纳德·玛丽·泊肃叶</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AE%A9%C2%B7%E4%BC%A6%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%C2%B7%E6%B3%8A%E8%82%83%E5%8F%B6" class="extiw" title="en:让·伦纳德·玛丽·泊肃叶"><span lang="en" dir="auto">让·伦纳德·玛丽·泊肃叶</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%8A_(%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D)" title="泊 (單位)">泊</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E9%BA%A6%E5%A4%B8%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E5%85%B0%E9%87%91" title="威廉·约翰·麦夸恩·兰金">威廉·约翰·麦夸恩·兰金</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%AD%E9%87%91%E6%BA%AB%E6%A8%99" title="蘭金溫標">兰氏度</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%92%E5%86%85%C2%B7%E5%88%97%E5%A5%A5%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="勒内·列奥米尔">勒内·列奥米尔</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%B0%8F%E6%BA%AB%E6%A8%99" title="列氏溫標">列式度</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%B4" title="威廉·伦琴">威廉·伦琴</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E7%90%B4_(%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D)" title="倫琴 (單位)">伦琴</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="乔治·斯托克斯">乔治·斯托克斯</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E6%80%A7#单位" class="mw-redirect" title="黏性">斯托克斯</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%BB%A3%E7%91%9E%E5%88%A9%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9" title="第三代瑞利男爵約翰·斯特拉特">第三代瑞利男爵約翰·斯特拉特</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="瑞利">瑞利</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%E5%AD%99" class="mw-redirect" title="约瑟夫·汤姆孙">约瑟夫·汤姆孙</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="汤姆孙 (单位)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Thomson (unit)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%E5%AD%99_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="汤姆孙 (单位)(页面不存在)">汤姆孙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomson_(unit)" class="extiw" title="en:Thomson (unit)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thomson (unit)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%90%AC%E5%82%91%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E9%87%8C%E6%8B%86%E5%88%A9" title="埃萬傑利斯塔·托里拆利">埃萬傑利斯塔·托里拆利</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98_(%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D)" title="托 (單位)">托</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6%E5%90%8D%E5%AD%97%E7%94%A8%E4%BD%9C%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D%E8%A1%A8%E7%A4%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="科學家名字用作國際單位表示列表">以人名命名的国际单位制单位</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8%E5%85%83%E7%B4%A0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="以科學家命名的化學元素列表">以人名命名的化学元素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%B8%B8%E6%95%B8" title="以人名命名的常數">以人名命名的常数</a></li></ul> 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