Production of graphene | Graphene Flagship

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <link rel="preload" href="/assets/fonts/itcfranklingothicsd/3B233E_0_0.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="preload" href="/assets/fonts/sharpsans/SharpSansDispNo1-Bold.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="preload" href="/assets/fonts/itcfranklingothicsd/3B233E_1_0.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link href="/css/main.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/css/custom.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/css/aos/aos.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/><link href="/css/photoswipe/photoswipe.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>Production of graphene | Graphene Flagship</title> <meta name="description" content="Graphene is part of a whole family of related materials, each with distinct properties and applications. Different types of graphene are produced and processed in different ways, but today the Graphene Flagship is focused on scaling-up production, whilst maintaining quality."> <meta property="og:title" content="Production of graphene | Graphene Flagship" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Graphene is part of a whole family of related materials, each with distinct properties and applications. Different types of graphene are produced and processed in different ways, but today the Graphene Flagship is focused on scaling-up production, whilst maintaining quality." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://graphene-flagship.eu/materials/uses/production/"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@GrapheneEU"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Production of graphene | Graphene Flagship"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Graphene is part of a whole family of related materials, each with distinct properties and applications. Different types of graphene are produced and processed in different ways, but today the Graphene Flagship is focused on scaling-up production, whilst maintaining quality."> <meta property="og:image" content="https://graphene-flagship.eu/media/8d871413a4d16e9/aixtron-roll-to-roll-system-neutron.jpg?upscale=false&width=1200" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://graphene-flagship.eu/media/8d871413a4d16e9/aixtron-roll-to-roll-system-neutron.jpg?upscale=false&width=1200"> <meta name="og:site_name" content="Graphene Flagship" /> <meta name="og:email" content="info@graphene-flagship.eu" />  <link rel="icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-57.png" sizes="57x57"> <link rel="icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-76.png" sizes="76x76"> <link rel="icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-128.png" sizes="128x128"> <link rel="icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-228.png" sizes="228x228">  <link rel="shortcut icon" sizes="196x196" href="/assets/images/favicon-196.png">  <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-120.png" sizes="120x120"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-152.png" sizes="152x152"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/images/favicon-180.png" sizes="180x180">  <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="##FFFFFF"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="assets/images/favicon-144.png">  <meta name="msapplication-config" content="assets/images/browserconfig.xml" /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="Z5PDUGQo7RPFKcuG_91VP1tdsWD6RoJ79AC882hsVfA" /> <script integrity="sha384-gPUYqlNFYvwkCkpHhENuWgst4hbX7iiZ1iWsGamDsjZxe/Uz2zvmQcbGL3+gxrfD" crossorigin="anonymous"> (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-W9CH6QK'); </script>  <script>window.MSInputMethodContext && document.documentMode && document.write('<script src="/scripts/ie11CustomProperties.js"><\x2fscript>');</script> <script src="/App_Plugins/UmbracoForms/Assets/promise-polyfill/dist/polyfill.min.js" type="application/javascript"></script><script src="/App_Plugins/UmbracoForms/Assets/aspnet-client-validation/dist/aspnet-validation.min.js" type="application/javascript"></script> </head> <body data-siteid="1065" data-culture="en-US"> <a href="#content" class="skip__link">Jump to content</a> <header class="mainheader wrapper wrapper--large"> <a href="/" class="mainheader__logo" title="Return to homepage"><img src="/assets/images/graphene-logo.svg" class="mainheader__logo__image" alt="Graphene Flagship logo"></a> <nav class="mainnav" id="mainnav"> <ul class="mainnav__list"> <li class="mainnav__item"> <a class="mainnav__link mainnav__link--category" href="#"><span class="mainnav__linktext">Materials</span><span class="mainnav__icon mainnav__icon--arrowdown"></span></a> <ul class="mainnav__sublist"> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem mainnav_sublistitem--header"> <span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Materials</span> <hr class="mainnav__sublistdivider"> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/graphene/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Graphene</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/2d-materials/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">2D Materials</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/uses/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Uses</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/news/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">News</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/graphene-magazine/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Graphene Magazine</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/annual-report/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Annual Report</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/health-and-safety/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Health and safety</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/publications/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Publications</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/materials/sustainability/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Sustainability</span></a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainnav__item"> <a class="mainnav__link mainnav__link--category" href="#"><span class="mainnav__linktext">Focus</span><span class="mainnav__icon mainnav__icon--arrowdown"></span></a> <ul class="mainnav__sublist"> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem mainnav_sublistitem--header"> <span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Focus</span> <hr class="mainnav__sublistdivider"> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/focus/electronics-photonics/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Electronics + Photonics</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/focus/energy/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Energy</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/focus/biomedical/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Biomedical</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/focus/composites/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Composites</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/focus/2d-materials-of-tomorrow/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">2D Materials of Tomorrow</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/focus/safe-by-design/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Safe by Design</span></a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainnav__item"> <a class="mainnav__link mainnav__link--category" href="#"><span class="mainnav__linktext">Industrialisation</span><span class="mainnav__icon mainnav__icon--arrowdown"></span></a> <ul class="mainnav__sublist"> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem mainnav_sublistitem--header"> <span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Industrialisation</span> <hr class="mainnav__sublistdivider"> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/industrialisation/pilot-line/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Pilot Line</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/industrialisation/innovation/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Innovation</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/industrialisation/roadmap/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Roadmap</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/industrialisation/standardisation/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Standardisation</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/industrialisation/reach-echa/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">REACH/ECHA</span></a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainnav__item"> <a class="mainnav__link mainnav__link--category" href="#"><span class="mainnav__linktext">About</span><span class="mainnav__icon mainnav__icon--arrowdown"></span></a> <ul class="mainnav__sublist"> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem mainnav_sublistitem--header"> <span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">About</span> <hr class="mainnav__sublistdivider"> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/about/our-story/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Our story</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/about/partners/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Partners</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/about/partner-with-us/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Partner with us</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/about/diversity/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Diversity</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/about/funding/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Funding</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/about/first-10-years/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">First 10 Years</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/about/future/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Future</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav_sublistitem"> <a class="mainnav__sublistlink" href="/about/vacancies/"><span class="mainnav__sublistlinktext">Vacancies</span></a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="mainnav__item mainnav__item--mobileonly"> <a href="/press/" class="mainnav__link mainnav__link--mobileonly"><span class="mainnav__linktext">Press</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav__item mainnav__item--mobileonly"> <a href="/subscribe/" class="mainnav__link mainnav__link--mobileonly"><span class="mainnav__linktext">Subscribe</span></a> </li> <li class="mainnav__item mainnav__item--mobileonly"> <a href="/events/" class="mainnav__link mainnav__link--mobileonly"><span class="mainnav__linktext">Events</span></a> </li> </ul> <a href="/" class="mainnav__logo" title="Return to homepage"><img src="/assets/images/graphene-symbol-white.svg" class="mainnav__logoimg" alt="Graphene Flagship logo"></a> <button class="mainnav__close" id="mainnav__close"></button> </nav> <div class="smallnav" id="smallnav"> <ul class="smallnav__list"> <li class="smallnav__item"><a href="/press/" class="smallnav__link">Press</a></li> <li class="smallnav__item"><a href="/subscribe/" class="smallnav__link">Subscribe</a></li> <li class="smallnav__item"><a href="/events/" class="smallnav__link">Events</a></li> </ul> <label for="searchfield" class="sr-only">Search</label> <input type="search" id="searchfield" data-search-page-url-prefix="https://graphene-flagship.eu/search?search=" class="input input--search" placeholder="Search"> </div> <button class="hamburger" id="hamburger" title="Hamburger"></button> </header> <main id="content"> <section class="hero hero--landing "> <div class="hero__alignhelper"> <div class="wrapper wrapper--standard"> <div class="hero__textcontainer" data-aos="fade-right"> <h1 class="hero__heading">Production</h1> <hr class="hero__divider"> <div class="hero__paragraph"> </div> </div> <div class="slice slice--large slice--bottomright slice--lightblue"> <svg class="slice__color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 930 536.936"> <g> <polygon points="0 0 0 536.936 930 0 0 0" /> </g> </svg> <img src="/assets/images/eu-funded-logo.svg" class="slice__image" alt="EU Funded"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="hero__background lazyload" data-bgset=" /media/scqdkjwb/imec-production-wafer.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=2560&height=1440&upscale=false&rnd=132684064999230000 2560w, /media/scqdkjwb/imec-production-wafer.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=1920&height=1080&upscale=false&rnd=132684064999230000 1920w, /media/scqdkjwb/imec-production-wafer.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=1600&height=900&upscale=false&rnd=132684064999230000 1600w" data-sizes="auto"> </div> </section> <section class="feature feature--video feature--lightblue feature--text-left"> <picture class="feature__imagecontainer video-modal-link" data-video-ref="dki0HKv6E0M"> <source srcset="/media/8d8a5994c055ea6/stock-hexagon-reflection-blue-purple-graphene-light.jpg?width=1280&quality=80" media="(min-width: 1280px)"> <img src="/media/8d8a5994c055ea6/stock-hexagon-reflection-blue-purple-graphene-light.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=1280&height=820&rnd=132530229104270000" class="feature__image" alt="" data-aos="zoom-out"> </picture> <div class="slice slice--blue slice--bottomleft"> <svg class="slice__color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 930 536.936"><g><polygon points="0 0 0 536.936 930 0 0 0" /></g></svg> </div> <article class="feature__textcontainer"> <div class="feature__text" data-aos="fade-right"> <h2 class="feature__heading">A family of materials</h2> <div class="feature__description"><p>Graphene is part of a whole family of related 2D materials, each with distinct properties and applications. The Graphene Flagship is focused on scaling-up production, whilst maintaining quality.</p></div> </div> </article> </section> <section class="widgets-section widgets-section--lightgold "> <div class="wrapper wrapper--large"> <h2 class="h3" data-aos="fade-right">How are graphene and related 2DM produced?</h2> <div class="widgets-container"> <div class="widget widget__box widget__box--profile" data-aos="fade-right" data-aos-delay="100"> <img src="/media/8d8714263310225/graphene-inks-ucam.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=729&height=529&rnd=132472645221530000" class="widget__image" alt="" /> <div class="widget__boxcontent"> <h3 class="widget__boxheading">Liquid Phase Exfoliation</h3> <hr class="widget__boxdivider widget__boxdivider--blue"> <div class="widget__boxtext"> <p> <p>Graphene oxide is the product of liquid phase exfoliation by which monolayers or few layer flakes of graphene are exfoliated from graphite in a liquid medium. Graphene oxide is an important material for a range of applications in biomedicine, energy storage, nanocomposites and others.</p> <p>However, graphene is not the only 2D material produced through liquid exfoliation, other related 2DM are also produced through this process and applied in electronics and photonics, similar to the uses of graphene. </p> </p> <div class="widget__boxlinks"> <h5 class="widget__boxsubheading"></h5> <ul class="widget__boxlinklist"> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="slice slice--small slice--blue slice--topright"> <svg class="slice__color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 930 536.936"><g><polygon points="0 0 0 536.936 930 0 0 0"></polygon></g></svg> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget widget__box widget__box--profile" data-aos="fade-right" data-aos-delay="200"> <img src="/media/8d871413a4d16e9/aixtron-roll-to-roll-system-neutron.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=729&height=529&rnd=132472640238770000" class="widget__image" alt="" /> <div class="widget__boxcontent"> <h3 class="widget__boxheading">Chemical Vapour Deposition</h3> <hr class="widget__boxdivider widget__boxdivider--lightblue"> <div class="widget__boxtext"> <p> <p>Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) graphene is produced through a process by which carbon atoms are evaporated and then deposited on copper foil. CVD graphene can be used for applications like transparent and flexible electronics as well as anti-corrosion coatings.</p> </p> <div class="widget__boxlinks"> <h5 class="widget__boxsubheading"></h5> <ul class="widget__boxlinklist"> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="slice slice--small slice--lightblue slice--topright"> <svg class="slice__color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 930 536.936"><g><polygon points="0 0 0 536.936 930 0 0 0"></polygon></g></svg> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget widget__box widget__box--profile" data-aos="fade-right" data-aos-delay="300"> <img src="/media/8d87142fc500031/graphene-3193185_1920.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&width=729&height=529&rnd=132472647792470000" class="widget__image" alt="" /> <div class="widget__boxcontent"> <h3 class="widget__boxheading">Mechanical Exfoliation</h3> <hr class="widget__boxdivider widget__boxdivider--gold"> <div class="widget__boxtext"> <p> <p>Graphene crystals are grown on a variety of substrates for varying applications. Graphene grown on insulators, such as SiO2, typically produces a film with small crystallites, whereas growth on the close-packed surfaces of metals yields highly crystalline films. These crystals can be grown on wafers for electronic applications.</p> </p> <div class="widget__boxlinks"> <h5 class="widget__boxsubheading"></h5> <ul class="widget__boxlinklist"> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="slice slice--small slice--gold slice--topright"> <svg class="slice__color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 930 536.936"><g><polygon points="0 0 0 536.936 930 0 0 0"></polygon></g></svg> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="feature feature--lightblue "> <picture class="feature__imagecontainer"> <img src="/media/ibwpyde4/production-brochure.png?width=1280&quality=80" class="feature__image" alt="Graphene Production brochure" data-aos="zoom-out"> </picture> <div class="slice slice--blue slice--bottomright"> <svg class="slice__color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 930 536.936"><g><polygon points="0 0 0 536.936 930 0 0 0" /></g></svg> </div> <article class="feature__textcontainer"> <div class="feature__text" data-aos="fade-right"> <h2 class="feature__heading">Scaling up production</h2> <div class="feature__description"><p>The Graphene Flagship’s principal mission is to take technologies based on graphene and related 2D materials (2DM) from the laboratory to commercial applications. The full-scale application of 2DM in commercial products is still several years in the future, which means there is time for Europe to secure a major role in this ongoing technological revolution in a market that is expected to exceed €100M by 2020 and reach up to €550M by 2025.</p></div> <a href="/media/llujqj2r/a5-production-brochure-2022.pdf" class="morelink morelink--large morelink--blacktext" title="Read our Production brochure Scaling up production"> <img src="/assets/images/arrow-right-blue.svg" class="morelink__icon" aria-hidden="true"> <span>Read our Production brochure</span> </a> </div> </article> </section> <section class="feature feature--text-left"> <picture class="feature__imagecontainer"> <img src="/media/xvfbgcru/ar04-limitless-layers-nu-quantum-chip.jpg?width=1280&quality=80" class="feature__image" alt="" data-aos="zoom-out"> </picture> <div class="slice slice--gold slice--bottomleft"> <svg class="slice__color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 930 536.936"><g><polygon points="0 0 0 536.936 930 0 0 0" /></g></svg> </div> <article class="feature__textcontainer"> <div class="feature__text" data-aos="fade-right"> <h2 class="feature__heading">Limitless layers, limitless possibilities</h2> <div class="feature__description"><p>It all began with a chunk of graphite and some sticky tape. Just over 15 years later, this simple – yet adventurous – experiment has led to a vast family of layered materials. Combining them together, like ingredients in a sandwich, opens the door to limitless possibilities.</p></div> <a href="https://graphene-flagship.eu/graphene/news/limitless-layers-limitless-possibilities/" class="morelink morelink--large morelink--blacktext" title="Click here to read more about the history of graphene production. Limitless layers, limitless possibilities"> <img src="/assets/images/arrow-right-gold.svg" class="morelink__icon" aria-hidden="true"> <span>Click here to read more about the history of graphene production.</span> </a> </div> </article> </section> <section class="shortcuts"> <div class="wrapper wrapper--standard"> <h2 class="shortcuts__heading" data-aos="fade-right">Shortcuts</h2> <nav class="shortcuts__nav"> <div class="shortcuts__column" data-aos="fade-down"> <h3 class="shortcuts__columnheading">About</h3> <ul> <li><a href="/about/our-story/" class="shortcuts__link" target="">Our Story</a></li> <li><a href="/about/our-story/how-we-work/" class="shortcuts__link">How we work</a></li> <li><a href="/about/partners/" class="shortcuts__link">Our Partners</a></li> <li><a href="/about/partner-with-us/" class="shortcuts__link">Partner with us</a></li> <li><a href="/about/funding/" class="shortcuts__link">EU Funding</a></li> <li><a href="/materials/graphene/" class="shortcuts__link">What is graphene?</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="shortcuts__column" data-aos="fade-down" data-aos-delay="100"> <h3 class="shortcuts__columnheading">Connect</h3> <ul> <li><a href="/subscribe/" class="shortcuts__link">Subscribe</a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/#GrapheneEU" class="shortcuts__link" target="">Follow Us</a></li> <li><a href="/press/" class="shortcuts__link">Press</a></li> <li><a href="/about/vacancies/" class="shortcuts__link">Vacancies</a></li> <li><a href="/about/our-story/about-the-website/" class="shortcuts__link">About the website</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="shortcuts__column" data-aos="fade-down" data-aos-delay="200"> <h3 class="shortcuts__columnheading">Discover</h3> <ul> <li><a href="/materials/news/" class="shortcuts__link">News</a></li> <li><a href="/about/first-10-years/products/" class="shortcuts__link">Products</a></li> <li><a href="/materials/uses/2dm-applications/" class="shortcuts__link">Applications</a></li> <li><a href="/industrialisation/pilot-line/" class="shortcuts__link">Pilot Line</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="shortcuts__column" data-aos="fade-down" data-aos-delay="300"> <h3 class="shortcuts__columnheading">Events </h3> <ul> <li><a href="/events/?tagName=Research" class="shortcuts__link">For Researchers</a></li> <li><a href="/events/?tagName=Industry" class="shortcuts__link">For Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/events/" class="shortcuts__link">For Students</a></li> <li><a href="/about/diversity/" class="shortcuts__link">Diversity</a></li> <li><a href="/events-1/international-workshops/" class="shortcuts__link">International Workshops</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="slice slice--large slice--lightblue slice--bottomright"> <svg class="slice__color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 930 536.936"><g><polygon points="0 0 0 536.936 930 0 0 0" /></g></svg> </div> </section> </main> <footer class="mainfooter"> <div class="wrapper wrapper--large wrapper--mainfooter"> <div class="mainfooter__column"> <img src="/assets/images/graphene-logo-white.svg" class="mainfooter__logo" alt="Graphene Flagship Logo"> </div> <div class="mainfooter__column" data-aos-delay="100"> <h2 class="h4 mainfooter__heading">About</h2> The Graphene Flagship initiative will continue to advance Europe’s strategic autonomy in technologies that rely on graphene and other 2D materials. The initiative, which builds on the previous 10-years of the Graphene Flagship, is funded by the European Commission’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme, the views and opinions expressed are, however, those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or European Commission. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them. <h2 class="h4 mainfooter__heading">Sign in</h2> <ul> <li><a href="https://grapheneflagship.sharepoint.com/sites/HEonboard" class="mainfooter__link" target="_blank" rel="noopener" >Onboard</a></li> <li><a href="https://forms.microsoft.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=fJMWRvcC5kGjUt_UAP7WOVjsOxLxOJ9KtYcT7cmgHwZUOVhHN0tCT0FXR0xRRFFGVlc0RjZaRFY2OC4u" class="mainfooter__link" target="_blank" rel="noopener" >Request access to Onboard</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mainfooter__column mainfooter__column--contactlinks"> <h2 class="h4 mainfooter__heading">Contact</h2> <h3 class="h5 mainfooter__subheading">General Queries</h3> <address> <a href="mailto:info@graphene-flagship.eu" class="mainfooter__link">info@graphene-flagship.eu</a> </address> <h3 class="h5 mainfooter__subheading">Administration</h3> <address> <a href="mailto:admin@graphene-flagship.eu" class="mainfooter__link">admin@graphene-flagship.eu</a> </address> <h3 class="h5 mainfooter__subheading">Events</h3> <address> <a href="mailto:event@graphene-flagship.eu" class="mainfooter__link">event@graphene-flagship.eu</a> </address> <h3 class="h5 mainfooter__subheading">Innovation/Business Development</h3> <address> <a href="mailto:innovation@graphene-flagship.eu" class="mainfooter__link">innovation@graphene-flagship.eu</a> </address> <h3 class="h5 mainfooter__subheading">Media Inquiries</h3> <address> <a href="mailto:press@graphene-flagship.eu" class="mainfooter__link">press@graphene-flagship.eu</a> </address> </div> <div class="mainfooter__column mainfooter__column--socials"> <ul class="mainfooter__socials" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization"> <link itemprop="url" href="http://graphene-flagship.eu/"> <li class="mainfooter__socialitem"> <a itemprop="sameAs" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/GrapheneEU" class="mainfooter__sociallink" rel="noopener"> <img src="/media/8d854d019a49cbf/facebook.svg" class="mainfooter__socialicon" alt="Facebook"> </a> </li> <li class="mainfooter__socialitem"> <a itemprop="sameAs" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/GrapheneEU" class="mainfooter__sociallink" rel="noopener"> <img src="/media/8d854d01a9112e9/twitter.svg" class="mainfooter__socialicon" alt="Twitter"> </a> </li> <li class="mainfooter__socialitem"> <a itemprop="sameAs" target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/grapheneeu" class="mainfooter__sociallink" rel="noopener"> <img src="/media/8d854d01a4bcd96/linkedin.svg" class="mainfooter__socialicon" alt="LinkedIn"> </a> </li> <li class="mainfooter__socialitem"> <a itemprop="sameAs" target="_blank" href="https://www.instagram.com/grapheneeu/?hl=en" class="mainfooter__sociallink" rel="noopener"> <img src="/media/8d854d019f3973b/instagram.svg" class="mainfooter__socialicon" alt="Instagram"> </a> </li> <li class="mainfooter__socialitem"> <a itemprop="sameAs" target="_blank" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/GrapheneEU" class="mainfooter__sociallink" rel="noopener"> <img src="/media/8d89dd890bb7090/youtube.png" class="mainfooter__socialicon" alt="Youtube"> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </footer> <button title="" aria-label="" class="to-top to-top--theme"> <img src="/assets/images/white-arrow.svg"> </button> <div class="video-modal" id="video-modal"> <div class="video-modal__content"> <div class="videoWrapper" id="modal-video-wrapper"></div> </div> <button class="video-modal__close" id="close-video-modal"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="48" height="48" viewBox="0 0 48 48"><g fill="#FFFFFF"><path fill="#FFFFFF" d="M24,1C11.3,1,1,11.3,1,24s10.3,23,23,23s23-10.3,23-23S36.7,1,24,1z M32.7,31.3c0.4,0.4,0.4,1,0,1.4 C32.5,32.9,32.3,33,32,33s-0.5-0.1-0.7-0.3L24,25.4l-7.3,7.3C16.5,32.9,16.3,33,16,33s-0.5-0.1-0.7-0.3c-0.4-0.4-0.4-1,0-1.4 l7.3-7.3l-7.3-7.3c-0.4-0.4-0.4-1,0-1.4s1-0.4,1.4,0l7.3,7.3l7.3-7.3c0.4-0.4,1-0.4,1.4,0s0.4,1,0,1.4L25.4,24L32.7,31.3z" /></g></svg> </button> </div> <div class="pswp" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="pswp__bg"></div> <div class="pswp__scroll-wrap"> <div class="pswp__container"> <div class="pswp__item"></div> <div class="pswp__item"></div> <div class="pswp__item"></div> </div> <div class="pswp__ui pswp__ui--hidden"> <div class="pswp__top-bar"> <div class="pswp__counter"></div> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--close" title=" (Esc)"></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--share" title=""></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--fs" title=""></button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--zoom" title="Zoom"></button> <div class="pswp__preloader"> <div class="pswp__preloader__icn"> <div class="pswp__preloader__cut"> <div class="pswp__preloader__donut"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="pswp__share-modal pswp__share-modal--hidden pswp__single-tap"> <div class="pswp__share-tooltip"></div> </div> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--arrow--left" title=""> </button> <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--arrow--right" title=""> </button> <div class="pswp__caption"> <div class="pswp__caption__center"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Organization", "url": "https://graphene-flagship.eu/" ,"logo": "/media/8d88724be97af20/graphene-flagship-symbol-blue.png" } </script> <script src="/scripts/photoswipe.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/photoswipe-ui-default.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/jquery-3.6.0.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/ls.respimg.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/ls.bgset.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/lazysizes.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/aos/aos.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/fluidvids.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/select.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/wordbolder.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/navigation.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/share.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/app.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/video-modal.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script src="/scripts/search.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <noscript> <iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W9CH6QK" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Production of graphene | Graphene Flagship