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government told as crackdown considered</h1><h2 class="sc-aeekvc-0 VFZbw"><p>Suella Braverman claimed family members were ‘piggybacking’ on student visas </p></h2><div class="sc-1qz44j0-11 hrDjjf sc-1qz44j0-12 kygRKZ"><div class="sc-1qz44j0-0 kvSKnI"><a href="/author/lizzie-dearden" class="sc-1qz44j0-5 jGlqRq">Lizzie Dearden</a><div class="sc-1qz44j0-6 sc-1qz44j0-7 hBKmwt cBhCUD">Home Affairs Editor </div><div id="article-published-date" class="sc-1qz44j0-1 sc-1qz44j0-2 eXEVFg eUdsoy">Tuesday 13 December 2022 13:09 GMT</div><a class="sc-1oxuqvm-0 glkpRb js-comment sc-1oxuqvm-2 bKXJNZ sc-1qz44j0-8 sc-1qz44j0-9 enHDwq jmYqVV js-comment-header"><span class="sc-1oxuqvm-1 idTnin js-comment-count"></span><span class="js-comment-plural">Comments</span></a></div><div class="sc-1lupl4a-0 hgDTSg sc-1qz44j0-10 hfnwMY social-share"><div class="hydrate-root sc-1lupl4a-1 kdvWjb" data-component="SocialShareButtons" data-theme-name="base"><div class="sc-sh6dmz-0 dzPSOH"><button id="bookmark-button" 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News","regSourceMethod":"Article%2BSignpost"},"captchaKey":"6LdQFKQUAAAAAALh9h5ypRL_GV19zbD4ZtAmj-pm","loggedIn":false}</script><p><a href="/topic/international-students">International students</a> bring “very substantial benefits” to the UK, an official report has found following controversial comments by the home secretary.</p><p><a href="/topic/suella-braverman">Suella Braverman</a> complained about foreign students “bringing in family members who can piggyback on to their student visa” and “propping up, frankly, substandard courses in inadequate institutions” in October.</p><div data-mpu1="true" class="sc-1048kfq-0 jZcooN"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 hQjaQn mobile-only"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS mobile-only"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="mpu1" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_news/in_uk/video/mpu1" data-size-key="DOUBLE_OR_SINGLE_MPU" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div></div></div><div id="article-im-prompt"></div><p>A report by the Migration Advisory Committee, which provides guidance to the Home Office, said international students provide benefits “to local economies, to the public finances and in cross-subsiding research and the education of domestic students”. </p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 gHNATZ desktop-only teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 hQjaQn third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty01" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_uk/video/thirdparty01" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY_DESKTOP" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div></div></div><p>It said that applications for undergraduate study from the EU had fallen since Brexit, while applications from outside the EU have risen.</p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 gHNATZ mobile-only teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 hQjaQn third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty01" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_uk/video/thirdparty01" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY_MOBILE" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div></div></div><p>After net migration figures showed that students were a significant contributor to rising numbers last month, the prime minister was reported to be considering a crackdown on people coming to the UK for “low-quality” degrees.</p><div class="sc-12btdgd-0 gJVrIo sc-9oz50s-0 eDPKVl related"><div class="sc-9oz50s-1 hJxUtT"><span class="sc-1nbs17v-0 ifQVYx">Recommended</span></div><ul class="sc-152th9z-2 hgEGuH"><li class="sc-152th9z-3 gBkjJh"><a class="sc-152th9z-1 hAMpzE related-item" href="/independentpremium/uk-news/universities-foreign-students-immigration-tories-b2233145.html" data-position="1" data-widget-position="5" data-text="Universities will go bust if foreign students barred, government adviser warns" data-vars-event-id="c29" data-vars-item-name="related - /independentpremium/uk-news/universities-foreign-students-immigration-tories-b2233145.html"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/11/23/13/1965052b0ea9e575de1db429af440844Y29udGVudHNlYXJjaGFwaSwxNjY5MjkzODEz-2.10199950.jpg?quality=75&width=230&auto=webp" loading="lazy" alt="Universities will go bust if foreign students barred, government adviser warns" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 chNIaY sc-152th9z-0 gflAyX"><span class="sc-152th9z-4 eOxdRb">Universities will go bust if foreign students barred, government adviser warns</span></a></li><li class="sc-152th9z-3 gBkjJh"><a class="sc-152th9z-1 hAMpzE related-item" href="/news/uk/politics/immigration-asylum-seekers-students-jenrick-b2238343.html" data-position="2" data-widget-position="5" data-text="Minister threatens fresh asylum crackdown and lashes out at international students" data-vars-event-id="c29" data-vars-item-name="related - /news/uk/politics/immigration-asylum-seekers-students-jenrick-b2238343.html"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/12/03/16/2022-10-04T072636Z_1267805222_RC2IFR9BKMPK_RTRMADP_3_BRITAIN-MIGRANTS.JPG?quality=75&width=230&auto=webp" loading="lazy" alt="Minister threatens fresh asylum crackdown and lashes out at international students" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 chNIaY sc-152th9z-0 gflAyX"><span class="sc-152th9z-4 eOxdRb">Minister threatens fresh asylum crackdown and lashes out at international students</span></a></li><li class="sc-152th9z-3 gBkjJh"><a class="sc-152th9z-1 hAMpzE related-item" href="/news/uk/rishi-sunak-suella-braverman-office-for-national-statistics-downing-street-jeremy-hunt-b2232650.html" data-position="3" data-widget-position="5" data-text="Rishi Sunak mulls limiting number of foreign students and dependents" data-vars-event-id="c29" data-vars-item-name="related - 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the past year, according to Office for National Statistics figures.</p><p>Professor Brian Bell, chair of the committee, told a press conference that a rise in the number of student visas was “consistent with government strategy”.</p><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS sc-w27hnf-0 dxwzhm"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="content" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_news/in_uk/video/content" data-size-key="SINGLE_MPU" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div><p>“This does not mean we should ignore the figures or not look at developments that are less expected,” he added.</p><p>“There has been a very substantial rise in the number of dependants arriving with international students and it seems only right that the government reviews the rules governing that.”</p><div class="sc-482ou5-2 eOHevC image align-none"><figure class="sc-1cbdeug-0 cpcmmN"><div class="sc-482ou5-0 dLjjIw"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/12/08/19/newFile-1.jpg" srcSet="https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/12/08/19/newFile-1.jpg?quality=75&width=320&auto=webp 320w, https://static.independent.co.uk/2022/12/08/19/newFile-1.jpg?quality=75&width=640&auto=webp 640w" loading="lazy" alt="Suella Braverman has been critical of foreign students “propping up, frankly, substandard courses in inadequate institutions”" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 iSVhwZ"></div><figcaption class="sc-1cbdeug-1 sc-1cbdeug-3 hiCdLa liXvvg">Suella Braverman has been critical of foreign students “propping up, frankly, substandard courses in inadequate institutions”<span class="sc-1cbdeug-7 izyooE"> (EPA)</span></figcaption></figure></div><p>International students are permitted to work up to 20 hours during term time, and full-time during scheduled holidays, while adult relatives have “nearly full work rights”, the committee’s report said.</p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 gHNATZ teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 hQjaQn third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty02" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_uk/video/thirdparty02" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div></div></div><p>Home Office data shows that the number of dependants of foreign students granted visas has increased five-fold in just three years, from 13,664 in 2019 to 81,089 in the year ending June 2022.</p><p>Undergraduate students are not allowed to bring dependants, such as children and spouses, but those doing masters and doctorates are, and Prof Bell said the rationale for the difference was “not clear” to him.</p><div class="sc-1048kfq-0 jZcooN"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 hQjaQn mobile-only"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 lgUbTS mobile-only"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="bottom_mpu_1" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_news/in_uk/video/bottom_mpu" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 fUbSGV"></div></div></div></div><p>Professor Bell previously told BBC Radio 4’s <em>Today </em>programme that restrictions on international student numbers could “send many <a href="/topic/universities">universities</a> over the edge”.</p><div id="taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-ii" class="sc-looa6c-0 fqxTeP"></div><p>“Most universities for most courses lose money on teaching British students and offset that loss by charging more for international students,” he said last month.</p><p>“If you close down the international route I’m not sure how the university continues to survive.”</p></div><div id="piano-register-wall" data-reg-source-section="Home News" class="sc-h57wdl-0 jImJId"></div><nav class="topics"><div class="sc-n08b2m-0 bfkmcy"><h3 class="sc-n08b2m-1 fczuIa">More about</h3><a href="/topic/suella-braverman" class="sc-n08b2m-2 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