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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ckb.wikipedia.org&uselang=ckb" class=""><span>بەخشین بە ویکیپیدیا</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%98%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1&returnto=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="تۆ ھان دەدرێیت کە ھەژمارێک دروست بکەیت و بچیتە ژوورەوە، ئەمە سەرەکی نییە بەھەرحاڵ" class=""><span>ھەژمار دروست بکە</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%95%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1&returnto=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="پێشنیارت پێدەکرێ بچیتە ژوورەوە؛ ھەرچەندە زۆرت لێناکرێ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>بچۆ ژوورەوە</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ھەڵبژاردەی زیاتر" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ئامڕازە تاکەکەسییەکان" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ئامڕازە تاکەکەسییەکان</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ckb.wikipedia.org&uselang=ckb"><span>بەخشین بە ویکیپیدیا</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%BE%DB%95%DA%98%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1&returnto=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="تۆ ھان دەدرێیت کە ھەژمارێک دروست بکەیت و بچیتە ژوورەوە، ئەمە سەرەکی نییە بەھەرحاڵ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ھەژمار دروست بکە</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%95%DA%98%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%95%D8%B1&returnto=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="پێشنیارت پێدەکرێ بچیتە ژوورەوە؛ ھەرچەندە زۆرت لێناکرێ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>بچۆ ژوورەوە</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ئەو پەڕانەی بۆ ئەو دەستکاریکەرانەن کە لەدەرەوەن <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%86" aria-label="زیاتر لەسەر دەستکاریکردن فێر بە"><span>زیاتر فێر بە</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B4%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%85" title="پێڕستی ئەو دەستکارییانەی لەم ناونیشانی ئای-پییەوە کراوە [y]" accesskey="y"><span>بەشدارییەکان</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D9%84%DB%8E%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="لێدوان لەسەر دەستکارییەکان لەم ئایپی ئەدرەسەوە [n]" accesskey="n"><span>لێدوان</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="پێگە"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ناوەڕۆکەکان" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ناوەڕۆکەکان</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">بخە لاتەنیشت</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">بشارەوە</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">دەستپێک</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-قازانجی_دەرمانی" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#قازانجی_دەرمانی"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">١</span> <span>قازانجی دەرمانی</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-قازانجی_دەرمانی-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سەرچاوەکان" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سەرچاوەکان"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">٢</span> <span>سەرچاوەکان</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سەرچاوەکان-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ناوەڕۆکەکان" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="خشتەی ناوەڕۆکەکان بگۆڕە" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">خشتەی ناوەڕۆکەکان بگۆڕە</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">چنار</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="بڕۆ بۆ وتارێک بە زمانێکی تر. بە ٦٤ زمان بەردەستە" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">٦٤ زمان</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – ئاراگۆنی" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ئاراگۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF" title="حور أسود – عەرەبی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حور أسود" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عەرەبی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF" title="حور اسود – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حور اسود" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – ئاستۆری" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ئاستۆری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D3%80" title="Чараналъул гъветӀ – ئەڤاری" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Чараналъул гъветӀ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="ئەڤاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaraqovaq" title="Qaraqovaq – ئازەربایجانی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qaraqovaq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ئازەربایجانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D9%92%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%82" title="قاراقوْواق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قاراقوْواق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juovars" title="Juovars – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Juovars" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ясакар – بیلاڕووسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ясакар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بیلاڕووسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ясакар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ясакар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Черна топола – بۆلگاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Черна топола" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بۆلگاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crna_topola" title="Crna topola – بۆسنی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Crna topola" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بۆسنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pollancre_ver" title="Pollancre ver – كاتالۆنی" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pollancre ver" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="كاتالۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – سێبوانۆ" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سێبوانۆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – کۆرسیکی" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="کۆرسیکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topol_%C4%8Dern%C3%BD" title="Topol černý – چێکی" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Topol černý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چێکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="وتاری باش"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwarz-Pappel" title="Schwarz-Pappel – ئەڵمانی" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schwarz-Pappel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ئەڵمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carny_topo%C5%82" title="Carny topoł – سربیی خوارین" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Carny topoł" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="سربیی خوارین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – ئینگلیزی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ئینگلیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – ئێسپیرانتۆ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ئێسپیرانتۆ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – ئیسپانی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ئیسپانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Must_pappel" title="Must pappel – ئیستۆنی" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Must pappel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="ئیستۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makal_beltz" title="Makal beltz – باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Makal beltz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%87" title="صنوبر سیاه – فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="صنوبر سیاه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustapoppeli" title="Mustapoppeli – فینلەندی" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mustapoppeli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peuplier_noir" title="Peuplier noir – فەرەنسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Peuplier noir" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فەرەنسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamigueiro" title="Lamigueiro – گالیسی" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lamigueiro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crna_topola" title="Crna topola – كرواتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Crna topola" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="كرواتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Corny_topo%C5%82" title="Čorny topoł – سربیی سەروو" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Čorny topoł" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="سربیی سەروو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fekete_ny%C3%A1r" title="Fekete nyár – هەنگاری" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fekete nyár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هەنگاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D6%87" title="Բարդի սև – ئەرمەنی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բարդի սև" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ئەرمەنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawar_hitam" title="Hawar hitam – ئیندۆنیزی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hawar hitam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ئیندۆنیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Ӏаьржа миха – ئینگووش" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ӏаьржа миха" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ئینگووش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svart%C3%B6sp" title="Svartösp – ئیسلەندی" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Svartösp" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ئیسلەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – ئیتالی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ئیتالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BB%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A8%E3%82%A6%E3%83%8F%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A4%E3%83%8A%E3%82%AE" title="セイヨウハコヤナギ – ژاپۆنی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="セイヨウハコヤナギ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ژاپۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ოფი – گۆرجستانی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოფი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="گۆرجستانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Қара терек – کازاخی" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қара терек" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="کازاخی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9D%91%EC%96%91" title="흑양 – كۆری" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="흑양" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="كۆری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwaarz_P%C3%ABppel" title="Schwaarz Pëppel – لوکسەمبورگی" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Schwaarz Pëppel" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوکسەمبورگی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juodoji_tuopa" title="Juodoji tuopa – لیتوانی" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Juodoji tuopa" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لیتوانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piramid%C4%81l%C4%81_papele" title="Piramidālā papele – لێتۆنی" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Piramidālā papele" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لێتۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Црна топола – ماكێدۆنی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Црна топола" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="ماكێدۆنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puocchie" title="Puocchie – ناپۆلی" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Puocchie" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="ناپۆلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwarte_populier" title="Zwarte populier – هۆڵەندی" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zwarte populier" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هۆڵەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svartpoppel" title="Svartpoppel – نەرویژیی بۆکمال" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Svartpoppel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نەرویژیی بۆکمال" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topola_czarna" title="Topola czarna – پۆڵەندی" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Topola czarna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پۆڵەندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – پورتوگالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتوگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trembel_nair" title="Trembel nair – ڕۆمانش" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Trembel nair" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="ڕۆمانش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plop_negru" title="Plop negru – ڕۆمانی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Plop negru" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ڕۆمانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%87%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Тополь чёрный – ڕووسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тополь чёрный" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ڕووسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Crni_topol" title="Črni topol – سلۆڤێنی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Črni topol" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلۆڤێنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plepi_i_zi" title="Plepi i zi – ئەڵبانی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Plepi i zi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ئەڵبانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Црна топола – سربی" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Црна топола" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svartpoppel" title="Svartpoppel – سویدی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Svartpoppel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویدی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kara_kavak" title="Kara kavak – تورکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kara kavak" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="تورکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Сьӧд тополь – ئوودموورت" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Сьӧд тополь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ئوودموورت" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тополя чорна – ئۆكراینی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тополя чорна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ئۆكراینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirzaterak" title="Mirzaterak – ئوزبەکی" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mirzaterak" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ئوزبەکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – ڤیەتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ڤیەتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" title="Populus nigra – وارای" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Populus nigra" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارای" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%9D%A8" title="黑杨 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="黑杨" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%9D%A8" title="黑杨 – چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="黑杨" 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data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ئامرازەکان</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">بخە لاتەنیشت</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">بشارەوە</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> کردەوەکان </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1"><span>خوێندنەوە</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&action=edit" title="کۆدی سەرچاوەی ئەم پەڕەیە دەستکاری بکە [e]" accesskey="e"><span>دەستکاری</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&action=history"><span>مێژوو</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> گشتی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%DA%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%95_%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%95/%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="پێڕستی ھەموو پەڕەکانی ویکی کە بەستەر دراون بۆ ئێرە [j]" accesskey="j"><span>بەستەرەکان بە ئێرەوە</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:RecentChangesLinked/%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1" rel="nofollow" title="دوایین گۆڕانکارییەکان لەو پەڕانە کە بەگرەوە گرێ دراون [k]" accesskey="k"><span>گۆڕانکارییە پەیوەندیدارەکان</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ckb" title="پەڕگەکان بار بکە [u]" accesskey="u"><span>پەڕگەیەک بار بکە</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DB%95_%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پێڕستی ھەموو پەڕە تایبەتەکان [q]" accesskey="q"><span>پەڕە تایبەتەکان</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&oldid=1176748" title="بەستەری ھەمیشەیی بۆ ئەم پێداچوونەوەیەی ئەم پەڕەیە"><span>بەستەری ھەمیشەیی</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&action=info" title="زانیاری زیاتر لەبارەی ئەم پەڕەیەوە"><span>زانیاریی پەڕە</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:CiteThisPage&page=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&id=1176748&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="زانیاری سەبارەت بە چۆنیەتیی بە ژێدەر کردنی ئەم پەڕە"><span>ئەم پەڕەیە بکە بە ژێدەر</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fckb.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DA%2586%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1"><span>بەستەری کورتکراوە بەدەست بێنە</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fckb.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25DA%2586%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B1"><span>کۆدی کیوئاڕ داگرە</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپکردن/ھەناردەکردن </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1"><span>دروستکردنی کتێبێک</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%AA:DownloadAsPdf&page=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&action=show-download-screen"><span>داگرتن بە PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&printable=yes" title="وەشانی چاپی ئەم پەڕەیە [p]" accesskey="p"><span>وەشانی ئامادەی چاپ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> لە پڕۆژەکانی تر </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" hreflang="en"><span>ویکیمیدیا کۆمنز</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species badge-Q20748093 badge-validated mw-list-item" title="validated"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" hreflang="en"><span>ویکیجۆر</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q147064" title="بەستەر بۆ بەندی خەزێنەی دراوەی پەیوەندیدار [g]" accesskey="g"><span>بەندی ویکیدراوە</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ئامرازەکانی پەڕە"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ڕواڵەت"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ڕواڵەت</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">بخە لاتەنیشت</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">بشارەوە</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">لە ئینسایکڵۆپیدیای ئازادی ویکیپیدیاوە</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ckb" dir="rtl"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DA%AF%DB%95:%C3%87inar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/%C3%87inar.JPG/220px-%C3%87inar.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/%C3%87inar.JPG/330px-%C3%87inar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/%C3%87inar.JPG/440px-%C3%87inar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>دارەچنارێک لە کوردستان</figcaption></figure> <p><b>چنار</b> دارێکی باڵابەرزی توێکڵ چەرمووە لە تیرەی <b>چنارەکان</b>. داری چنار زۆر بەکەڵک و خۆڕاگرە و بۆ سازکردنی ماڵ، درگا و کەرەستەی ناو ماڵ و شتی دیکە کەڵکی لێ وەردەگیرێ. بە پێی دابەش کردن، چنار ١٥ جۆری ھەیە و ئەم جۆرانەی چنار لە <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="کوردەواری">کوردەواریدا</a> ناسراون: تەبرێزی، سپی چنار، سوورەچنار، چناری جەوھەردار، کوڵکەچنار یان کۆڵکەچنار (ئەمەیان جۆرێکی خراپی چنارە). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="قازانجی_دەرمانی"><span id=".D9.82.D8.A7.D8.B2.D8.A7.D9.86.D8.AC.DB.8C_.D8.AF.DB.95.D8.B1.D9.85.D8.A7.D9.86.DB.8C"></span>قازانجی دەرمانی</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&action=edit&section=1" title="دەستکاریکردنی بەش: قازانجی دەرمانی"><span>دەستکاری</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>توێکڵی دارچنار بۆ دەرمانی پەڵەی سەر پێستی لەش کە زۆرتر لە دەوری ملدا پەیدا دەبێ و ھەروەھا گەڵاکەی بۆ نەخۆشیی قوڕگ (گەروو) و دەنگ نووسان بە کەڵکە. دارەکە، کوڵێندراوی توێکڵی چنار لە نێو سرکەدا بۆ دەرمانی سڵچوون دەبێ. لە ھێندێک ناوچەدا ڕیشووەکەی بۆ دەرمانی پێوەدان بە کار دێنن. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سەرچاوەکان"><span id=".D8.B3.DB.95.D8.B1.DA.86.D8.A7.D9.88.DB.95.DA.A9.D8.A7.D9.86"></span>سەرچاوەکان</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1&action=edit&section=2" title="دەستکاریکردنی بەش: سەرچاوەکان"><span>دەستکاری</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305012426/http://kurdflora.com/flora/%DA%86/2405/45">گوڵنامەی کوردی</a></p><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Taxon_identifiers" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C:Taxon_identifiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="یارمەتی:Taxon identifiers (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">Taxon identifiers</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikidata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikidata (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147064" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q147064">Q147064</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikispecies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikispecies (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Populus_nigra" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Populus nigra">Populus nigra</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APA: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://floraofalabama.org/Plant.aspx?id=5361">5361</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/129303">129303</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australian_Plant_Name_Index&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australian Plant Name Index (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/98831">98831</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ARKive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ARKive (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">ARKive</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.arkive.org/wd/black-poplar/populus-nigra/">populus-nigra</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">BioLib: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id38958">38958</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcode_of_Life_Data_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barcode of Life Data System (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=254508">254508</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Calflora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=10257">10257</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Life&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopedia of Life (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/584265">584265</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=EPPO_Code&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EPPO Code (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/POPNI">POPNI</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flora_of_North_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flora of North America (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=200005688">200005688</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flora_of_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flora of Australia (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">FoAO2</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Populus+nigra">Populus nigra</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flora_of_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flora of China (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">FoC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200005688">200005688</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/3040227">3040227</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=29400">29400</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=INaturalist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="INaturalist (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/47565">47565</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">IPA: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.invasiveplantatlas.org/subject.html?sub=11530">11530</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Plant_Names_Index&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Plant Names Index (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/776790-1">776790-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=10588091">10588091</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasive_Species_Compendium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasive Species Compendium (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">ISC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/43535">43535</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=22468">22468</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IUCN_Red_List&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IUCN Red List (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/63530">63530</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">MichiganFlora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://michiganflora.net/species.aspx?id=2616">2616</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Missouri_Botanical_Garden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Missouri Botanical Garden (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">MoBotPF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=368499">368499</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Biodiversity_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Biodiversity Network (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.nbn.org.uk/Taxa/NHMSYS0000345555">NHMSYS0000345555</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=3691">3691</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NSWFlora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NSWFlora (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">NSWFlora</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Populus~nigra">Populus~nigra</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/fc3d904d-a5d9-42e0-a552-f3aefd7fa905">fc3d904d-a5d9-42e0-a552-f3aefd7fa905</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Zealand_Plant_Conservation_Network&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Zealand Plant Conservation Network (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">NZPCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://nzpcn.org.nz/flora_details.aspx?ID=3121">3121</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PalDat: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paldat.org/pub/Populus_nigra">Populus_nigra</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">PFI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dryades.units.it/floritaly/index.php?procedure=taxon_page&tipo=all&id=9722">9722</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Plant_List&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Plant List (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">Plant List</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-5000337">kew-5000337</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/PONI">PONI</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plants_of_the_World_Online&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plants of the World Online (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:776790-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:776790-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tropicos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tropicos (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/28300007">28300007</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">VASCAN: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/taxon/9052">9052</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">WisFlora: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wisflora.herbarium.wisc.edu/taxa/index.php?taxon=4610">4610</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Flora_Online&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Flora Online (ئەم پەڕەیە نییە)">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000928297">wfo-0000928297</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="تۆمارەکان" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="تۆمارەکان" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Authority_control" class="extiw" title="en:Help:Authority control">تۆمارەکان</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:right;border-right-width:2px;border-right-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="extiw" title="en:Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh88001698">sh88001698</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="extiw" title="en:Integrated Authority File">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4204300-1">4204300-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="extiw" title="en:National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph261558&CON_LNG=ENG">ph261558</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><table class="box-Improve_categories plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-cat_improve" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a 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