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Calvados (edaria) - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.

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<header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Calvados (edaria)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 51 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-51" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">51 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(alcol)" title="Calvados (alcol) – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Calvados (alcol)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3_(%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8)" title="كلفادوس (مشروب) – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كلفادوس (مشروب)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3_(%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8)" title="كلفادوس (مشروب) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كلفادوس (مشروب)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(aguardiente)" title="Calvados (aguardiente) – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Calvados (aguardiente)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9)" title="Кальвадос (напой) – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кальвадос (напой)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B9)" title="Кальвадос (напой) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кальвадос (напой)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Калвадос (напитка) – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Калвадос (напитка)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(died)" title="Calvados (died) – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Calvados (died)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(aiguardent)" title="Calvados (aiguardent) – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calvados (aiguardent)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81_(%C4%95%C3%A7%D0%BC%D0%B5)" title="Кальвадос (ĕçме) – txuvaxera" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кальвадос (ĕçме)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(Getr%C3%A4nk)" title="Calvados (Getränk) – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Calvados (Getränk)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalvadoso_(brando)" title="Kalvadoso (brando) – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kalvadoso (brando)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(aguardiente)" title="Calvados (aguardiente) – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calvados (aguardiente)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalvados" title="Kalvados – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kalvados" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3_(%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C)" title="کالوادوس (نوشیدنی) – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کالوادوس (نوشیدنی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(eau-de-vie)" title="Calvados (eau-de-vie) – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calvados (eau-de-vie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A1" title="קלבדוס – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קלבדוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D5%BD_(%D5%AD%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B9%D6%84)" title="Կալվադոս (խմիչք) – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կալվադոս (խմիչք)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(distillato)" title="Calvados (distillato) – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calvados (distillato)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%89%E3%82%B9" title="カルヴァドス – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カルヴァドス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvado" title="Calvado – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Calvado" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98)" title="კალვადოსი (სასმელი) – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კალვადოსი (სასმელი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%8F%84%EC%8A%A4" title="칼바도스 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="칼바도스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu onak"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalvadosas" title="Kalvadosas – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kalvadosas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(drank)" title="Calvados (drank) – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Calvados (drank)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brennevinet_calvados" title="Brennevinet calvados – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Brennevinet calvados" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvad%C3%B2s_(alc%C3%B2l)" title="Calvadòs (alcòl) – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Calvadòs (alcòl)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(nap%C3%B3j_alkoholowy)" title="Calvados (napój alkoholowy) – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Calvados (napój alkoholowy)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(bebida)" title="Calvados (bebida) – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calvados (bebida)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(b%C4%83utur%C4%83)" title="Calvados (băutură) – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calvados (băutură)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA)" title="Кальвадос (напиток) – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кальвадос (напиток)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(drink)" title="Calvados (drink) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Calvados (drink)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(n%C3%A1poj)" title="Calvados (nápoj) – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Calvados (nápoj)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(pija%C4%8Da)" title="Calvados (pijača) – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Calvados (pijača)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados" title="Calvados – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Calvados" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Калвадос – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Калвадос" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvados_(spritdryck)" title="Calvados (spritdryck) – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Calvados (spritdryck)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalvados" title="Kalvados – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kalvados" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Кальвадос – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кальвадос" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98)" title="კალვადოსი (ოშუმალი) – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კალვადოსი (ოშუმალი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF%E7%99%BD%E8%98%AD%E5%9C%B0" title="卡爾瓦多斯白蘭地 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡爾瓦多斯白蘭地" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E8%8F%AF%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF_(%E9%85%92)" title="卡爾華多斯 (酒) – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡爾華多斯 (酒)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3268#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Calvados_(edaria)" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new 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Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="hd" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #DBA901">Calvados (edaria)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;border-top: 2px solid #DBA901; border-bottom: 2px solid #DBA901; background-color:#DBA901;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eau-de-vie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eau-de-vie (sortu gabe)">eau-de-vie</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2166541?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zigarrenbrand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zigarrenbrand (sortu gabe)">Zigarrenbrand</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199360?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Calva_perejules.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Calva_perejules.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="663" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="510" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Materialak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Sagar" title="Sagar">sagarra</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: #DBA901">Historia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Jatorria</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantzia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Sorrera-data</th><td class="infobox-data">XVI. mendea</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8986446">.mw-parser-output .noexcerpt{padding-top:10px}</style><div> <dl><dd><i>Artikulu hau edariari buruzkoa da;&#160;beste esanahietarako, ikus «<a href="/wiki/Calvados_(argipena)" class="mw-disambig" title="Calvados (argipena)">Calvados (argipena)</a>».</i></dd></dl></div> <p><i><b>Calvados</b></i> izena ematen zaio <a href="/wiki/Sagardo" title="Sagardo">sagardoarekin</a> egindako <a href="/wiki/Brandy" title="Brandy">brandy</a> edo pattar bati, zeina <a href="/wiki/Normandia" title="Normandia">Normandia</a> <a href="/wiki/Frantziako_eskualdeak" title="Frantziako eskualdeak">eskualdean</a> ekoizten dena Frantzian. </p><p>Historikoki jasotako Normandiako lehen sagardo <a href="/wiki/Destilazio" title="Destilazio">destilatzailearen</a> izena Gilles Picot da, Gouberville jauna, 1553.ean aipatua. 50 urtera, 1606an, elkartea osatu zen sagardo destilaziorako. 19. mendean destilazio industriala hasi zen, eta calvados salmentak igo egin ziren, besteak beste, modan jarri zelako <i>café-calva</i> nahasketa hartzea, eta mahastiek eta ardogintzak gogor pairatu zutelako <a href="/wiki/Mahats-zorri" title="Mahats-zorri">filoxera</a> izurritea<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jatorri_izendapenak">Jatorri izendapenak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvados_(edaria)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Jatorri izendapenak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvados_(edaria)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Jatorri izendapenak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Map_aoccalvados.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Map_aoccalvados.jpg/220px-Map_aoccalvados.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Map_aoccalvados.jpg/330px-Map_aoccalvados.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Map_aoccalvados.jpg/440px-Map_aoccalvados.jpg 2x" data-file-width="621" data-file-height="462" /></a><figcaption>Calvadosaren eskualdeak, eta jatorri deitura desberdinen mapa.</figcaption></figure> <p>Frantziako <a href="/wiki/Ardo" title="Ardo">ardo</a> askoren kasuan bezala, calvados mota desberdinak merkaturatzeko, jatorriari lotutako <a href="/wiki/Jatorri_deitura_kontrolatua" title="Jatorri deitura kontrolatua">jatorri deitura kontrolatu</a> desberdinak daude, ezaugarri desberdineko pattarrak eskualde jakin batzuetara lotzen dituztenak legez. Hiru jatorri deitura dira berez: </p> <ul><li>AOC Calvados.</li> <li>AOC Calvados Pays d'Auge.</li> <li>AOC Calvados Domfrontais.</li></ul> <p>Calvadosaren lehen jatorri izendapena 1942an ofizialdu zen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antzeko_edariak">Antzeko edariak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvados_(edaria)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Antzeko edariak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvados_(edaria)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Antzeko edariak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Beste herrialde batzuetan ere egiten da sagar edo sagardotik eratorritako pattarrik: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ingalaterra" title="Ingalaterra">Ingalaterran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somerset" title="Somerset">Somerset</a> sagardo brandya ofizialki ezagutua dago geografikoki 2011tik<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euskal_Herria" title="Euskal Herria">Euskal Herrian</a>, zenbait sagardogilek <a href="/wiki/Sagardoz" title="Sagardoz">sagardoz</a> izeneko pattarra ere ekoizten dute.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvados_(edaria)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvados_(edaria)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFHenrik.2004">Henrik.,&#32;Mattsson,. &#32;(2004).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/61439668"><i>Calvados&#160;: the world's premier apple brandy&#160;: tasting, facts and travel. </i></a>&#32;Flavourrider.com&#32;<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/916315546X" title="Berezi:BookSources/916315546X">916315546X</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&amp;artid=61439668">61439668</a>.&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-07-22)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">&#32;<span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Ingelesez dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Ingelesez)</b></span></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFMorris2011-09-15">Morris,&#32;Steven. &#32;(2011-09-15).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/sep/15/somerset-cider-brandy-protected-status">«Victory for Somerset as cider brandy wins protected status»</a>&#32;<i>the Guardian</i>&#32;<span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2018-07-22)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvados_(edaria)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calvados_(edaria)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control 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height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q3268">Q3268</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Calvados_(spirit)">Calvados (spirit)</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q3268%22">Q3268</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122575524">122575524</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122575524">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4211301-5">4211301-5</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph137356">ph137356</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q3268">Q3268</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Calvados_(spirit)">Calvados (spirit)</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&amp;search=%22Q3268%22">Q3268</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐58c654d589‐gxqtq Cached time: 20241108102947 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.204 seconds Real time usage: 0.305 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1465/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 16490/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1905/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6568/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.130/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3168094/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 5/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 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