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朱友珪 - Wikipedia
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vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ページ先頭</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-生涯" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生涯"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>生涯</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-生涯-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>生涯サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-生涯-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-帝位簒奪" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#帝位簒奪"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>帝位簒奪</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-帝位簒奪-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-最期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#最期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>最期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-最期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗室" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗室"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>宗室</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-宗室-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>宗室サブセクションを切り替えます</span> </button> <ul id="toc-宗室-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-兄弟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#兄弟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>兄弟</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-兄弟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-義兄弟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#義兄弟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>義兄弟</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-義兄弟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-親族" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#親族"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>親族</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-親族-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-伯父" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#伯父"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>伯父</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-伯父-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-従兄" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#従兄"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2</span> <span>従兄</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-従兄-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-朱全昱の子" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#朱全昱の子"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2.1</span> <span>朱全昱の子</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-朱全昱の子-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-朱存の子" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#朱存の子"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2.2</span> <span>朱存の子</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-朱存の子-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-后妃" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#后妃"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>后妃</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-后妃-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-子女" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#子女"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>子女</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-子女-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-元号" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#元号"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>元号</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-元号-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-史料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#史料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>史料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-史料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-脚注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#脚注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>脚注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-脚注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">朱友珪</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。 利用可能な言語9件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhu_Yougui" title="英語: Zhu Yougui" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Zhu Yougui" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%B0%EA%B7%9C" title="韓国語: 주우규" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주우규" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B9_%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2" title="タイ語: จู โหย่วกุย" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จู โหย่วกุย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="タイ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B6%D1%83_%D0%AE%D2%91%D1%83%D0%B9" title="ウクライナ語: Чжу Юґуй" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чжу Юґуй" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ウクライナ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chu_H%E1%BB%AFu_Khu%C3%AA" title="ベトナム語: Chu Hữu Khuê" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chu Hữu Khuê" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ベトナム語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA" title="中国語: 朱友珪" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="朱友珪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E9%83%A2%E7%8E%8B" title="漢文: 梁郢王" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="梁郢王" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="漢文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chu_I%C3%BA-ke" title="閩南語: Chu Iú-ke" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chu Iú-ke" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="閩南語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA" title="広東語: 朱友珪" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="朱友珪" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="広東語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1138520#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">日本語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="表示"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=history" title="このページの過去の版 [h]" accesskey="h"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ツール" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ツール</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button 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<b>第2代皇帝</b></td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">王朝</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> 後梁</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">在位期間</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%8C%96" title="乾化">乾化</a>2年<a href="/wiki/6%E6%9C%885%E6%97%A5_(%E6%97%A7%E6%9A%A6)" title="6月5日 (旧暦)">6月5日</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%B3%E6%9A%A6_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81)" title="鳳暦 (五代後梁)">鳳暦</a>元年<a href="/wiki/2%E6%9C%8817%E6%97%A5_(%E6%97%A7%E6%9A%A6)" title="2月17日 (旧暦)">2月17日</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/912%E5%B9%B4" title="912年">912年</a><a href="/wiki/7%E6%9C%8821%E6%97%A5" title="7月21日">7月21日</a> - <a href="/wiki/913%E5%B9%B4" title="913年">913年</a><a href="/wiki/3%E6%9C%8827%E6%97%A5" title="3月27日">3月27日</a>)</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">都城</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%B0%81%E5%BA%9C" title="開封府">開封</a></td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">姓・諱</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> 朱友珪</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">小字</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> 遥喜</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">生年</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%95%93" title="光啓">光啓</a>2年(<a href="/wiki/886%E5%B9%B4" title="886年">886年</a>)</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">没年</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%B3%E6%9A%A6_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81)" title="鳳暦 (五代後梁)">鳳暦</a>元年<a href="/wiki/2%E6%9C%8817%E6%97%A5_(%E6%97%A7%E6%9A%A6)" title="2月17日 (旧暦)">2月17日</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/913%E5%B9%B4" title="913年">913年</a><a href="/wiki/3%E6%9C%8827%E6%97%A5" title="3月27日">3月27日</a>)</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">父</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%A8%E5%BF%A0" title="朱全忠">朱全忠</a></td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">母</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> 妓娼(氏名不詳)</td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">后妃</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E_(%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA)" title="張皇后 (朱友珪)">張皇后</a></td></tr><tr class="" style="" itemprop=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left; white-space:nowrap;">年号</th><td class="" style="" itemprop=""> <a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%B3%E6%9A%A6_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81)" title="鳳暦 (五代後梁)">鳳暦</a> : <a href="/wiki/913%E5%B9%B4" title="913年">913年</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>朱 友珪</b>(しゅ ゆうけい)は、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="五代十国時代">五代</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81" title="後梁">後梁</a>の第2代皇帝。父を殺して即位するが、即位後の暴政もあってすぐに廃されて殺された。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生涯"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E6.B6.AF"></span>生涯</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 生涯"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="帝位簒奪"><span id=".E5.B8.9D.E4.BD.8D.E7.B0.92.E5.A5.AA"></span>帝位簒奪</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 帝位簒奪"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%95%93" title="光啓">光啓</a>2年(<a href="/wiki/886%E5%B9%B4" title="886年">886年</a>)、朱温(後の<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%A8%E5%BF%A0" title="朱全忠">朱全忠</a>)が<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%B3%E5%B7%9E" title="亳州">亳州</a>に向かった際に召した<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%BC%E5%A9%A6" title="娼婦">妓娼</a>が生んだ庶子である。誕生した後に父に迎えられた朱友珪は、少年時代から優れた素質を見せていた長兄の<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%A3%95" title="朱友裕">朱友裕</a>とよく比較されて、父から露骨に疎まれたという。そのために、朱友珪は粗暴で残忍な性格に育ったと言われている。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%B9%B3_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81)" title="開平 (五代後梁)">開平</a>元年(<a href="/wiki/907%E5%B9%B4" title="907年">907年</a>)に郢王に封じられた。開平4年(<a href="/wiki/910%E5%B9%B4" title="910年">910年</a>)に左右控鶴都指揮使に任じられ、諸軍都虞候も兼務したが、晋王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AD%98%E5%8B%97" title="李存勗">李存勗</a>の軍勢との戦いで敗戦が相次いだため、激怒した父から「私の息子は豚犬以下だ」と罵られた。 </p><p>その後、父が<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%AE%E5%AD%90" title="仮子">仮子</a>の博王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E6%96%87" title="朱友文">朱友文</a>に帝位を譲ることを考慮し、実子の朱友珪を<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%8A%E5%B7%9E" title="萊州">萊州</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%BA%E5%8F%B2" title="刺史">刺史</a>として左遷しようとした<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997250_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997250-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>(後継者である長男の朱友裕には既に先立たれていた)。この後継工作を朱全忠の側に侍っていた夫人の<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E_(%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA)" title="張皇后 (朱友珪)">張氏</a>から全て聞かされた朱友珪は先手を打って、朱全忠の重臣に対する非道な行いに不満と恐怖を抱いていた左龍虎軍(近衛軍)を味方に引き入れ、500人の兵を率いて宮中に乱入し、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E5%8C%96" title="乾化">乾化</a>2年(<a href="/wiki/912%E5%B9%B4" title="912年">912年</a>)に朱全忠を暗殺した<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997251_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997251-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>朱友珪はさらに朱全忠暗殺の責任を全て朱友文に被せて、妻子共々に処刑した<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。そして偽詔を発して皇帝に即位した<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="最期"><span id=".E6.9C.80.E6.9C.9F"></span>最期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=3" title="節を編集: 最期"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>朱友珪は帝位を簒奪したが、亡父から疎まれていたことでもわかるように、人望や軍事的な素質にも欠け、かつ殺戮を好んだ。周囲の歓心を買うための人事や厚い褒賞を行なうが、元来の荒淫の生活を送り続け、人々の不満を買った<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E5%B7%9E_(%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81)" title="蒲州 (山西省)">河中</a>にいた護国<a href="/wiki/%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" title="節度使">節度使</a>で朱全忠の仮子だった<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%AC%99" title="朱友謙">朱友謙</a>は、朱友珪から<a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%8D%E4%B8%AD" title="侍中">侍中</a>・<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%9B%B8%E4%BB%A4" title="中書令">中書令</a>に任命すると誘われていたが、拒絶して敵対していた李存勗に援軍を求めた。朱友珪は怒って討伐軍を派遣したが、李存勗軍に大敗した<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>また同じ頃、<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E5%B0%81%E5%BA%9C" title="開封府">開封</a>に駐屯していた後梁軍に謀反の企みありという噂が流れ、朱友珪に疑いを持たれた<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。ただしこの時点では朱友珪に対する不満こそはあれども、反乱までは考えていなかった。しかし朱友珪の異母弟の<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%B2%9E" title="朱友貞">朱友貞</a>がこの軍を巧みに扇動して反乱を起こさせた<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。これを機に禁軍の不満が爆発し、遂に<a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%B3%E6%9A%A6_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81)" title="鳳暦 (五代後梁)">鳳暦</a>元年(913年)2月に侍衛親軍都指揮使の<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A2%81%E8%B1%A1%E5%85%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「袁象先」 (存在しないページ)">袁象先</a>らが宮中クーデターを起こす。朱友珪は逃亡しようとしたが既に手遅れだったため、側近に皇后の張氏を殺させ、次に自分を殺させたという<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。享年は28。 </p><p>皇位は異母弟の朱友貞が継ぐことになった。死後は追廃され、庶人とされた。『<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="旧五代史">旧五代史</a>』にも『<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="新五代史">新五代史</a>』にも本紀が立てられていない。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="宗室"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E5.AE.A4"></span>宗室</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=4" title="節を編集: 宗室"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="兄弟"><span id=".E5.85.84.E5.BC.9F"></span>兄弟</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=5" title="節を編集: 兄弟"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>郴王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%A3%95" title="朱友裕">朱友裕</a></li> <li>末帝<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%B2%9E" title="朱友貞">朱友貞</a></li> <li>福王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%92%8B" title="朱友璋">朱友璋</a></li> <li>賀王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E9%9B%8D" title="朱友雍">朱友雍</a></li> <li>建王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E5%BE%BD" title="朱友徽">朱友徽</a></li> <li>康王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E6%95%AC" title="朱友敬">朱友敬</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="義兄弟"><span id=".E7.BE.A9.E5.85.84.E5.BC.9F"></span>義兄弟</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=6" title="節を編集: 義兄弟"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>博王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E6%96%87" title="朱友文">朱友文</a>(康勤)</li> <li>冀王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%AC%99" title="朱友謙">朱友謙</a>(朱簡)</li> <li>左龍虎統軍<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E6%81%AD" title="朱友恭">朱友恭</a>(李彦威)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%AD%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="朱友譲">朱友譲</a>(李七郎)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="親族"><span id=".E8.A6.AA.E6.97.8F"></span>親族</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=7" title="節を編集: 親族"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="伯父"><span id=".E4.BC.AF.E7.88.B6"></span>伯父</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=8" title="節を編集: 伯父"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>広徳靖王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%A8%E6%98%B1" title="朱全昱">朱全昱</a></li> <li>朗王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%AD%98" title="朱存">朱存</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="従兄"><span id=".E5.BE.93.E5.85.84"></span>従兄</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=9" title="節を編集: 従兄"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="朱全昱の子"><span id=".E6.9C.B1.E5.85.A8.E6.98.B1.E3.81.AE.E5.AD.90"></span>朱全昱の子</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=10" title="節を編集: 朱全昱の子"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>衡王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%AB%92" title="朱友諒">朱友諒</a></li> <li>恵王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%83%BD" title="朱友能">朱友能</a></li> <li>邵王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%AA%A8" title="朱友誨">朱友誨</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="朱存の子"><span id=".E6.9C.B1.E5.AD.98.E3.81.AE.E5.AD.90"></span>朱存の子</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=11" title="節を編集: 朱存の子"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>安王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E5%AF%A7" title="朱友寧">朱友寧</a></li> <li>密王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E5%80%AB" title="朱友倫">朱友倫</a></li></ul> <p>名の表記は『<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E6%9B%B8" title="新唐書">新唐書</a>』による。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="后妃"><span id=".E5.90.8E.E5.A6.83"></span>后妃</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=12" title="節を編集: 后妃"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B5%E7%9A%87%E5%90%8E_(%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA)" title="張皇后 (朱友珪)">張皇后</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="子女"><span id=".E5.AD.90.E5.A5.B3"></span>子女</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=13" title="節を編集: 子女"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>不詳 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="元号"><span id=".E5.85.83.E5.8F.B7"></span>元号</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=14" title="節を編集: 元号"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B3%B3%E6%9A%A6_(%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81)" title="鳳暦 (五代後梁)">鳳暦</a>(913年)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="史料"><span id=".E5.8F.B2.E6.96.99"></span>史料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=15" title="節を編集: 史料"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>『<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="旧五代史">旧五代史</a>』</b>(梁書巻十二 宗室列伝) </p> <dl><dd>郢王友珪,小字遙喜,太祖第三子也。母失其姓,本亳州營妓也。唐光啓中,帝徇地亳州,召而侍寢。月餘,將捨之而去,以娠告。是時,元貞張后賢而有寵,帝素憚之,由是不果攜歸大梁,因留亳州,以別宅貯之。及期,妓以生男來告。帝喜,故字之曰遙喜。後迎歸汴。受禪後封郢王。開平四年十月,檢校司徒,充左右控鶴都指揮使,兼管四蕃將軍。乾化元年,充諸軍都虞候。二年,弑太祖簒位,均王以兵討之,自殺,追廢為庶人。</dd></dl> <p><b>『<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="新五代史">新五代史</a>』</b>(巻十三 梁家人伝) </p> <dl><dd>嗚呼,春秋之法,是非與奪之際,難矣哉!或問:「梁太祖以臣弑君,友珪以子弑父,一也。與弑即位,踰年改元。春秋之法,皆以君書,而友珪不得列于本紀,何也?且父子之惡均,而奪其子,是與其父也,豈春秋之旨哉?」予應之曰:「梁事著矣!其父之惡,不待與奪其子而後彰,然末帝之志,不可以不伸也。春秋之法,君弑而賊不討者,國之臣子任其責。予於友珪之事,所以伸討賊者之志也。」</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="脚注"><span id=".E8.84.9A.E6.B3.A8"></span>脚注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=16" title="節を編集: 脚注"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997250-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997250_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF駒田常石1997">駒田 & 常石 1997</a>, p. 250.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997251-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997251_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF駒田常石1997">駒田 & 常石 1997</a>, p. 251.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997252_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF駒田常石1997">駒田 & 常石 1997</a>, p. 252.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE駒田常石1997253_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREF駒田常石1997">駒田 & 常石 1997</a>, p. 253.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA&action=edit&section=17" title="節を編集: 参考文献"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="citation" id="CITEREF駒田常石1997"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%92%E7%94%B0%E4%BF%A1%E4%BA%8C" title="駒田信二">駒田信二</a>; <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E7%9F%B3%E8%8C%82" title="常石茂">常石茂</a>『新十八史略5』河出書房新社、1997年8月。</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E5%8F%B2%E7%95%A55&rft.aulast=%E9%A7%92%E7%94%B0&rft.aufirst=%E4%BF%A1%E4%BA%8C&rft.au=%E9%A7%92%E7%94%B0%E4%BF%A1%E4%BA%8C&rft.au=%E5%B8%B8%E7%9F%B3%E8%8C%82&rft.date=1997-8&rft.pub=%E6%B2%B3%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B8%E6%88%BF%E6%96%B0%E7%A4%BE&rfr_id=info:sid/ja.wikipedia.org:%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E7%8F%AA"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox" aria-labelledby="後梁の第2代皇帝(912年_-_913年)" style="border-collapse:collapse;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="background:transparent;color:inherit;min-width:100%;border-spacing:0px;border-collapse:separate"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div style="float:left;width:6em;text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar hlist" 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href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3A%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81%E3%81%AE%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D&action=history"><span title="このテンプレートの過去の版を表示します" style="font-size:125%;color:#002bb8;;;border:none;">歴</span></a></li></ul></div></div><div id="後梁の第2代皇帝(912年_-_913年)" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 6em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E6%A2%81" title="後梁">後梁</a>の第2代<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B8%9D%E7%8E%8B%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="中国帝王一覧">皇帝</a>(912年 - 913年)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%A8%E5%BF%A0" title="朱全忠">太祖</a><span style="font-size:smaller;">907-912</span> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">郢王</a><span style="font-size:smaller;">912-913</span> /</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%8F%8B%E8%B2%9E" title="朱友貞">末帝</a><span style="font-size:smaller;">913-923</span></span> 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