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Available in 36 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Àwọn èdè 36</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A9_%D8%B5%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88" title="خلافة صكتو – Èdè Árábìkì" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خلافة صكتو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Èdè Árábìkì" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califatu_de_Sokoto" title="Califatu de Sokoto – Èdè Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Califatu de Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Èdè Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="سوکوتو خیلافتی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سوکوتو خیلافتی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultanat_de_Sokoto" title="Sultanat de Sokoto – Èdè Catala" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sultanat de Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Èdè Catala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokotsk%C3%BD_sultan%C3%A1t" title="Sokotský sultanát – Èdè Seeki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sokotský sultanát" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Èdè Seeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalifat_von_Sokoto" title="Kalifat von Sokoto – Èdè Jámánì" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kalifat von Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Èdè Jámánì" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokoto_Caliphate" title="Sokoto Caliphate – Èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sokoto Caliphate" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokoto_Kaliflando" title="Sokoto Kaliflando – Èdè Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sokoto Kaliflando" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Èdè Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califato_de_Sokoto" title="Califato de Sokoto – Èdè Sípáníìṣì" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Califato de Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Èdè Sípáníìṣì" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokotoko_Kalifa-herria" title="Sokotoko Kalifa-herria – Èdè Baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sokotoko Kalifa-herria" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Èdè Baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88" title="خلافت سوکوتو – Èdè Pasia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خلافت سوکوتو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Èdè Pasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokoton_kalifaatti" title="Sokoton kalifaatti – Èdè Finisi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sokoton kalifaatti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Èdè Finisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_de_Sokoto" title="Empire de Sokoto – Èdè Faransé" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empire de Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Èdè Faransé" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daular_Sokoto" title="Daular Sokoto – Èdè Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Daular Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Èdè Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%27%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%98%D7%95" title="ח'ליפות סוקוטו – Èdè Heberu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ח'ליפות סוקוטו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Èdè Heberu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekhalifahan_Sokoto" title="Kekhalifahan Sokoto – Èdè Indonéṣíà" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekhalifahan Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Èdè Indonéṣíà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_fulani" title="Impero fulani – Èdè Ítálì" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Impero fulani" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Èdè Ítálì" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="àwọn àyọkà dáradára"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BD%E3%82%B3%E3%83%88%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="ソコト帝国 – Èdè Jàpáànù" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ソコト帝国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Èdè Jàpáànù" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%BD%94%ED%86%A0_%EC%B9%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%8C%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="소코토 칼리파국 – Èdè Kòríà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="소코토 칼리파국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Èdè Kòríà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperium_Sokoto" title="Imperium Sokoto – Èdè Latini" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Imperium Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Èdè Latini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokoto_kalifatas" title="Sokoto kalifatas – Èdè Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sokoto kalifatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Èdè Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalifah_Sokoto" title="Khalifah Sokoto – Èdè Malaya" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Khalifah Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Èdè Malaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalifaat_Sokoto" title="Kalifaat Sokoto – Èdè Dọ́ọ̀ṣì" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kalifaat Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Èdè Dọ́ọ̀ṣì" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califat_de_Sokoto" title="Califat de Sokoto – Èdè Occitani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Califat de Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Èdè Occitani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalifat_Sokoto" title="Kalifat Sokoto – Èdè Póláǹdì" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalifat Sokoto" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Èdè Póláǹdì" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%B9%D9%88_%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA" title="سکوٹو خلافت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سکوٹو خلافت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Califado_de_Socoto" title="Califado de Socoto – Èdè Pọtogí" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Califado de Socoto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Èdè Pọtogí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_(%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Сокото (государство) – Èdè Rọ́ṣíà" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сокото (государство)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Èdè Rọ́ṣíà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Сокотски калифат – Èdè Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сокотски калифат" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Èdè Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokotokalifatet" title="Sokotokalifatet – Èdè Suwidiisi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sokotokalifatet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Èdè Suwidiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8B_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சொகோட்டோ கலீபகம் – Èdè Tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சொகோட்டோ கலீபகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Èdè Tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sokoto_Halifeli%C4%9Fi" title="Sokoto Halifeliği – Èdè Tọọkisi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sokoto Halifeliği" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Èdè Tọọkisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE_(%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Сокото (держава) – Èdè Ukania" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сокото (держава)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Èdè Ukania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA_%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%B9%D9%88" title="خلافت سکوٹو – Èdè Udu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خلافت سکوٹو" data-language-autonym="اردو" 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href="/wiki/F%C3%A1%C3%ACl%C3%AC:Sokoto_caliphate.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Sokoto_caliphate.png/300px-Sokoto_caliphate.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Sokoto_caliphate.png/450px-Sokoto_caliphate.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Sokoto_caliphate.png/600px-Sokoto_caliphate.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="616" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Independent Islamic Caliphate, in West Africa from 1804 to 1903<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80d%C3%A0k%E1%BB%8D:SHORTDESC:Independent_Islamic_Caliphate,_in_West_Africa_from_1804_to_1903&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Àdàkọ:SHORTDESC:Independent Islamic Caliphate, in West Africa from 1804 to 1903 (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Àdàkọ:SHORTDESC:Independent Islamic Caliphate, in West Africa from 1804 to 1903</a></div><div class="hatnote" role="note">Àyọkà yìí jẹ mọ́ nípa the 19th century state.  Fún the Nigerian traditional state, ẹ wo: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokoto_Sultanate_Council&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sokoto Sultanate Council (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Sokoto Sultanate Council</a>.  </div><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em;font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">Sokoto Caliphate</div><br /><div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;">Daular Khalifar Sakkwato <br /> al-Khilāfat fi'l-Bilād as-Sūdān <br /> <span lang="ar" dir="rtl" title="Arabic language text">دولة الخلافة في بلاد السودان</span> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">1804–1903</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px 3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1%C3%ACl%C3%AC:Flag_of_the_Sokoto_Caliphate.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Sokoto Caliphate"><img alt="Flag of Sokoto Caliphate" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Sokoto_Caliphate.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Sokoto_Caliphate.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Sokoto_Caliphate.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Sokoto_Caliphate.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_the_Sokoto_Caliphate.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Sokoto_Caliphate.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div> </div> <div>Àsìá</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1%C3%ACl%C3%AC:Sokoto_Sultanate_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description" title="Sokoto Sultanate during the reign of sultan Ahmadu Rufai"><img alt="Sokoto Sultanate during the reign of sultan Ahmadu Rufai" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sokoto_Sultanate_%28cropped%29.png/250px-Sokoto_Sultanate_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sokoto_Sultanate_%28cropped%29.png/375px-Sokoto_Sultanate_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sokoto_Sultanate_%28cropped%29.png/500px-Sokoto_Sultanate_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="3457" data-file-height="2146" /></a></span><div style="position:relative;top:0.3em;">Sokoto Sultanate during the reign of sultan Ahmadu Rufai</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Olùìlú</th><td><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gudu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gudu (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Gudu</a><br /><small>(1804)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sokoto" class="mw-redirect" title="Sokoto">Sokoto</a><br /><small>(1804–1850, 1851–1902)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birnin_Konni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birnin Konni (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Birnin Konni</a><br /><small>(1850)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burmi (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Burmi</a><br /><small>(1903)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Àwọn èdè tówọ́pọ̀</th><td><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arabic" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic">Arabic</a> (official)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hausa_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Hausa language">Hausa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fula_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Fula language">Fula</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Ẹ̀sìn <div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td><a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni Islam">Sunni Islam</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Ìjọba</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caliphate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caliphate (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Caliphate</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caliph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caliph (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Caliph</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amir_al-Mu%27minin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amir al-Mu'minin (kò sí ojúewé yìí)"> Amir<br />al-Mu'minin</a></th><td> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1804-1817 </div></th><td><a href="/wiki/Usman_dan_Fodio" title="Usman dan Fodio">Usman dan Fodio</a> <small>(first)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1902–1903 </div></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammadu_Attahiru_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammadu Attahiru I (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Muhammadu Attahiru</a> <small>(last)</small></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sokoto_Grand_Vizier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sokoto Grand Vizier (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Grand Vizier</a></th><td> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1804–1817 </div></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdullahi_dan_Fodiyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdullahi dan Fodiyo (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Abdullahi dan Fodiyo</a> <small>(first)</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 1886-1903 </div></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammadu_al-Bukhari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammadu al-Bukhari (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Muhammadu al-Bukhari</a> <small>(last)</small></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Aṣòfin</th><td>Shura</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Historical era</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fula_jihads&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fula jihads (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Fula jihads</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fulani_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fulani War (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Founded</a> </div></th><td>4 February 1804</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tabkin_Kwatto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tabkin Kwatto (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Tabkin Kwatto</a> </div></th><td>1804</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Succession_Crisis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="First Succession Crisis (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">First Succession Crisis</a> </div></th><td>1832</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Gawakuke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Gawakuke (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Battle of Gawakuke</a> </div></th><td>1837</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proclamation_of_the_Protectorate_of_Northern_Nigeria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proclamation of the Protectorate of Northern Nigeria (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Proclamation of the Protectorate of Northern Nigeria</a> </div></th><td>1 January 1897</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Battle_of_Burmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Battle of Burmi (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Second Battle of Burmi</a> </div></th><td>29 July 1903</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Owóníná</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dirham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dirham (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Dirham</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80d%C3%A0k%E1%BB%8D:Infobox_country/formernext&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Àdàkọ:Infobox country/formernext (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Àdàkọ:Infobox country/formernext</a></td></tr></tbody></table><p>Ilè tí àwọn ẹlẹ́sìn ìmàle ti jẹ olórí ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn Áfíríkà ni Sokoto Caliphate. Ọdún1804 ni Usman Dan Fodio dá a sílẹ̀ ní àsìkò ìjà ẹ̀sìn àwọn Fúlàní lẹ́yìn ìgbà tí ó gba ìjọba ilẹ̀ àwọn Hausa nínú àwọn ogun Fúlàní. Àwọn ààlà ilẹ̀ ìmàle ló parapọ̀ di ìlú Cameroon, Burkina Faso, Niger, àti Nigeria lónìí. Òpin dé bá aaáwò yìí ní ọdún 1903 nígbà tí àwọn ará Britain àti ará Germany ṣẹ́gun agbègbè náà tí wọ́n sì fi kún apá Àríwá ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà tí wọ́n ń darí nígbà náà àti Kamerun. </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1%C3%ACl%C3%AC:Sa%27adu_Abubakar_-Sultan_of_Sokoto.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Sa%27adu_Abubakar_-Sultan_of_Sokoto.jpg/220px-Sa%27adu_Abubakar_-Sultan_of_Sokoto.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Sa%27adu_Abubakar_-Sultan_of_Sokoto.jpg/330px-Sa%27adu_Abubakar_-Sultan_of_Sokoto.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Sa%27adu_Abubakar_-Sultan_of_Sokoto.jpg/440px-Sa%27adu_Abubakar_-Sultan_of_Sokoto.jpg 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="828" /></a><figcaption>Sa'ad Abubakar - Sultan Sokoto</figcaption></figure> <p>Àwọn ìjọba Ìmale bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí ní dìdẹ lẹ̀yìn ìgbà tí ọba Yunfa tí ilẹ̀ Hausa gbìyànjú láti ṣekú pa Usman dan Fodio ní ọdun 1802. Láti sá fún ìpọ́nlójú, Usman àti àwọn ẹmẹ̀wa rẹ̀ ṣí lọ sí ọ̀nà Gudu ní oṣù Èrèré ọdún 1804. Àwọn ẹmẹ̀wà Usman ṣe ìlérí fún un láti jẹ́ olùfọkànsìn tòótọ́ si gẹ́gẹ́ bí Alákòóso àwọn Olóòótọ́. Nígbà tí yóò fi di ọdún 1808, ìjọba ìmàle Sokoto tí gbilè, ó sì ti lágbára lórí ọ̀pọ̀ ìpínlẹ̀ ní ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà. Ní abẹ́ Ahmadu Rufai, Kálífù kẹfà, ìpínlẹ naa ti gbòòrò dé púpọ̀ nínú àwọn ìpínlẹ̀ tí ó wà ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn Áfíríkà. Ní ọdún 1903, àwọn ogun Britain pa Attahiru, èyí sì ló mú òpin ba ìjọba ìmàlẹ. </p><p>Láti inú àwọn ìlú olómìnira tó ti gbòòrò ní ilẹ̀ Hausa ló ti ṣẹ̀, ìjọba ìmale yìí so ọgbọ̀ ìlú tí emir ti ń ṣe olórí pọ̀ àti àwọn ènìyàn tó ju mílíọ́nù mẹ́wàá lọ ní ìpínlẹ̀ tó lágbára jù ní agbègbè náà àti ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ìlú tó jẹ́ gbòógì ní ilẹ̀ Áfíríkà ní sẹ́ńtúrì kọkàndílógún. Ìsopọ̀ àwọn ìlú tí emir ti ń ṣe olórí kò jẹ́ kí ìjọba ìmàle dúró ṣinṣin èyí si jẹ kí wọ́n dá ìjọba Amir al-Mu'minin mọ, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ Sultan ìlú Sokoto. Ìjọba ìmàle yìí mú ìmúgbòòrò bá ètò ọrọ̀-ajé gbogbo agbègbè fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọdún. Ìṣirò mílíọ́nù kan sí méjì àbọ̀ àwọn ẹrú tí kì í ṣe Mùsùlùmí ni wọ́n kó ní àsìkò ogun Fúlàní. Àwọn ẹrú náà ṣiṣẹ́ nínú oko ṣùgbọ́n ó ṣeé ṣe kí wọ́n dá àwọn sílẹ̀ tí wọn bá gbà láti di Mùsùlùmí. nígbà tí ó fi máa di 1900, Sokoto tí ní tó '' ó kẹ́ré tán ẹrú mílíọ́nù kan sí méjì àbọ̀'' wọ́n ṣe ìkejì sí American South tí ó ni mílíọ́nù ní ọdún 1860 láàárín àwọn ìlú amúnilẹ́rú mìíràn. </p><p>Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé àwọn olùgbé Éúrópù ti fi òpin sí àṣẹ ìjọba ìmàle, wọ́n so orúkọ Sultan nù, orúkọ náà ṣì wà gẹ́gẹ́ bi ipò ẹ̀sìn fún Sunni ní agbègbè náà títí di ọ̀ní. Ìjà ẹ̀sìn tí Usman dan Fodio darí bí àwọn ìjà ẹ̀sìn mìíràn tó fara pẹ́ ẹ ní àwọn apá Sudanian Savanna àti Sahel tí ó jìnà sí ààlà ìlú tí wọ́n ń pè ní Nàíjírìà lónìí tí ó fa ìdásílẹ̀ ìpínlẹ̀ Mùsùlùmí ni àwọn agbègbè tí wọ́n di Senegal, Mali,Ivory coast, Chad, the Central African Republic, àti Sudan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Àwọn_ìtọ́ka_sí"><span id=".C3.80w.E1.BB.8Dn_.C3.ACt.E1.BB.8D.CC.81ka_s.C3.AD"></span>Àwọn ìtọ́ka sí</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_K%C3%A1l%C3%ACf%C3%B9_S%C3%B3k%C3%B3t%C3%B3&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Àtúnṣe abala: Àwọn ìtọ́ka sí" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>àtúnṣe</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_K%C3%A1l%C3%ACf%C3%B9_S%C3%B3k%C3%B3t%C3%B3&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Àwọn ìtọ́ka sí"><span>àtúnṣe àmìọ̀rọ̀</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b> McKay, Hill, Buckler, Ebrey, Beck, Crowston, Weisner-Hanks. <i>A History of World Societies.</i> 8th edition. Volume C - From 1775 to the Present. 2009 by Bedford/St. Martin's. ISBN 978-0-312-68298-9. "The most important of these revivalist states, the enormous Sokoto caliphate, illustrates the general pattern. It was founded by Usuman dan Fodio (1754-1817), an inspiring Muslim teacher who first won zealous followers among both the Fulani herders and Hausa peasants in the Muslim state of Gobir in the northern Sudan." p. 736.</li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup> Comolli (2015), p. 15.</li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li>^ Jump up to:<sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup> <sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b> "Conquest and Construction: Palace Architecture in Northern Cameroon" p.15</li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b> Hiskett, M. <i>The Sword of Truth; the Life and times of the Shehu Usuman Dan Fodio</i>. New York: Oxford UP, 1973. Print.</li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b></li> <li><b>^</b> Comolli (2015), p. 103.</li></ol> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">show <ul><li><abbr>v</abbr></li> <li><abbr>t</abbr></li> <li><abbr>e</abbr></li></ul> <p>Sahelian kingdoms </p> </th></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">show <p>Authority control </p> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Coordinates: 13°04′02″N 05°14′52″E </p><p>Àwọn ẹ̀ka: </p> <ul><li>Sokoto Caliphate</li> <li>Sokoto</li> <li>Sokoto State</li> <li>19th century in Africa</li> <li>States and territories disestablished in 1903</li> <li>Countries in precolonial Africa</li> <li>History of Northern Nigeria</li> <li>1804 establishments in Africa</li> <li>1903 disestablishments in Nigeria</li> <li>Sahelian kingdoms</li> <li>States and territories established in 1804</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Jẹ́ kíkójáde láti "<a dir="ltr" href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ilẹ̀_Kálìfù_Sókótó&oldid=572037">https://yo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ilẹ̀_Kálìfù_Sókótó&oldid=572037</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/P%C3%A0t%C3%A0k%C3%AC:%C3%80w%E1%BB%8Dn%E1%BA%B8%CC%80ka" title="Pàtàkì:ÀwọnẸ̀ka">Àwọn ẹ̀ka</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%B8%CC%80ka:Articles_containing_Arabic-language_text&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẹ̀ka:Articles containing Arabic-language text (kò sí ojúewé yìí)">Articles containing Arabic-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%B8%CC%80ka:%C3%8Ct%C3%A0n_il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_N%C3%A0%C3%ACj%C3%ADr%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Ẹ̀ka:Ìtàn ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà">Ìtàn ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ẹ̀ka bíbòmọ́lẹ̀: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%BA%B8%CC%80ka:%C3%80w%E1%BB%8Dn_%C3%80y%E1%BB%8Dk%C3%A0_p%E1%BA%B9%CC%80l%C3%BA_%C3%ACj%C3%BAwe_%E1%B9%A3%C3%B3k%C3%AD" title="Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Àyọkà pẹ̀lú ìjúwe ṣókí">Àwọn Àyọkà pẹ̀lú ìjúwe ṣókí</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Àtunṣe sí ojúewé yi wáyé gbẹ̀yìn ni 8 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2023, ni ago 16:30.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><div>Gbogbo ìkọ wà lábẹ́ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License</a>; ó ṣe é ṣe kí àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ àdéhùn míràn tún wà. 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