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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labib_Habachi" title="Labib Habachi – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Labib Habachi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labib_Habachi" title="Labib Habachi – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Labib Habachi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labib_Habachi" title="Labib Habachi – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Labib Habachi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91_%D7%97%D7%91%D7%A9%D7%99" title="לביב חבשי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לביב חבשי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A8_%D8%AD%D8%A8%D8%B4%D9%89" title="لبيب حبشى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لبيب حبشى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q699342#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Labib Habachi</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%;">لبيب حبشي</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:DeirTadrosTombHabachi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/DeirTadrosTombHabachi.jpg/220px-DeirTadrosTombHabachi.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/DeirTadrosTombHabachi.jpg/330px-DeirTadrosTombHabachi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/DeirTadrosTombHabachi.jpg/440px-DeirTadrosTombHabachi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="533" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Tomb of Labib Habachi in Malqata</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">لبيب حبشي</div><br />April 18, 1906<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Mansoura,_Egypt" title="Mansoura, Egypt">Mansoura</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">February 18, 1984<span style="display:none">(1984-02-18)</span> (aged 77)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Cairo" title="Cairo">Cairo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label">Monastery of St. Theodore, <a href="/wiki/Malqata" class="mw-redirect" title="Malqata">Malqata</a><br />Deir el-Moharreb<sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Egyptian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data">Coptic School<br />Maronite School<sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cairo_University" title="Cairo University">Faud I University</a><sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data role">Egyptologist</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parents</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Habachi Ibrahim<sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (father)</li><li>Mauna Habachi<sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (mother)</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Labib Habachi</b> (لبيب حبشي; April 18, 1906 – February 18, 1984) was an Egyptian <a href="/wiki/List_of_Egyptologists" title="List of Egyptologists">egyptologist</a>. </p><p>Dr. Habachi spent 30 years in the Antiquities Department of the Egyptian Government, ending his career as Chief inspector. During this period he spent an enormous amount of time in numerous dig sites in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>. He left government work to accept a position at the Oriental Institute of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago" title="University of Chicago">University of Chicago</a> as an Archaeological Consultant to its Nubian Expedition. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tell_el-Dab'a"><span id="Tell_el-Dab.27a"></span>Tell el-Dab'a</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labib_Habachi&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Tell el-Dab'a"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born to a <a href="/wiki/Copts" title="Copts">Coptic</a> family, between 1929 and 1939, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Montet" title="Pierre Montet">Pierre Montet</a> excavated at <a href="/wiki/Tanis" title="Tanis">Tanis</a>, finding the royal necropolis of the <a href="/wiki/Twenty-first_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Twenty-first dynasty of Egypt">Twenty-first</a> and <a href="/wiki/Twenty-second_dynasty_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Twenty-second dynasty of Egypt">Twenty-second</a> Dynasties — the finds there almost equalled that of <a href="/wiki/Tutankhamun" title="Tutankhamun">Tutankhamun</a>'s tomb in the <a href="/wiki/Valley_of_the_Kings" title="Valley of the Kings">Valley of the Kings</a>. He believed that he found the location of <a href="/wiki/Avaris" title="Avaris">Avaris</a>, and this opinion was widely accepted at the time. </p><p>Yet Habachi was not convinced. In 1941-42 he worked at <a href="/wiki/Tell_el-Dab%27a" title="Tell el-Dab'a">Tell el-Dab'a</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Antiquities_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Egyptian Antiquities Service">Egyptian Antiquities Service</a> and came to the conclusion that this was in fact Avaris. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>When a detailed study of the topography of the site and its surroundings was made by <a href="/wiki/Manfred_Bietak" title="Manfred Bietak">Manfred Bietak</a> of the Austrian Archaeological Institute in the 1980s, Habachi's hypothesis was confirmed. Bietak's mission revealed that the actual <a href="/wiki/Hyksos" title="Hyksos">Hyksos</a> capital was indeed Tell al-Dab'a.</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite><sup id="cite_ref-Kamil-Habachi_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kamil-Habachi-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works_(selection)"><span id="Works_.28selection.29"></span>Works (selection)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labib_Habachi&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Works (selection)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Khata'na-Qantir: importance". <i>Annales du Service des antiquités de l'Egypte</i>, <b>LII</b>(1) (1952), p. 443-562</li> <li><i>Tell Basta</i>. SASAE, cahier <b>22</b>. Cairo, 1957</li> <li>with Henry Riad: <i>Aswan: the town with a glorious past and a promising future</i>. Cairo, 1959</li> <li><i>Features of the deification of Ramesses II</i>. ADAIK, <b>5</b>. Glückstadt, 1969</li> <li><i>The second Stela of Kamose and his struggle against the Hyksos ruler and his capital</i>. ADAIK, <b>8</b>. Glückstadt, 1972</li> <li><i>The Obelisks of Egypt: Skyscrapers of the Past</i>. Scribner's Sons, 1977</li> <li>with Pierre Anus: <i>Le tombeau de Naÿ à Gournet Marʻeï (no. 271)</i>. Cairo, 1977</li> <li><i>Sixteen studies on lower Nubia</i>. SASAE, cahier <b>23</b>. Cairo, 1981</li> <li><i>Elephantine IV. The sanctuary of Heqaib</i> (2 vols.). ADAIK, <b>33</b>. Mainz, 1985</li> <li><i>Studies on the Middle Kingdom</i>. Studia Aegyptiaca, <b>10</b>. Budapest, 1987</li> <li>with Zakī Tāwaḍrūs: في صحراء العرب والأديرة الشرقية. الحلقة الأولى. في الآثار الشرقية / تأليف لبيب حبشي، زكي تاوضروس (<i>Fī ṣaḥrāʼ al-ʻArab wa-al-adyirah al-sharqīyah: al-ḥalqah al-úlá fī al-āthār al-Qibṭīyah</i>). Maktabat Madbūlī (Cairo), 1993</li></ul> <p>Full bibliography in J. Kamil, <i>Labib Habachi</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kamil-Habachi_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kamil-Habachi-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Decorations_and_awards">Decorations and awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labib_Habachi&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Decorations and awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1953 Member of the <a href="/wiki/German_Archaeological_Institute" title="German Archaeological Institute">German Archaeological Institute</a><sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964 Member of the <a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%89gypte" title="Institut d'Égypte">Institut d'Égypte</a><sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1965 the Egyptology Institute of <a href="/wiki/Charles_University" title="Charles University">Charles University</a> in Prague<sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1983 Honorary Member of the Société Française d'Egypte.<sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Egyptian state award and a medal for the first class in the humanities and natural sciences,</li> <li>1959 <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_of_the_Italian_Republic" title="Order of Merit of the Italian Republic">Order of Merit of the Italian Republic</a><sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1966 Honorary doctorate from <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a></li> <li>1973 Order of Merit of the <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honour" title="Legion of Honour">Legion of Honour</a> (France)<sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1978 Honorary President of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Association_of_Coptic_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Association of Coptic Studies (page does not exist)">International Association of Coptic Studies</a><sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1980 <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Cross_of_Honour_for_Science_and_Art,_1st_class" class="mw-redirect" title="Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class">Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art, 1st class</a><sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1981 recipient of <i>Festschrift</i> (MDAIK 37), presented at the German Archaeological Institute<sup id="cite_ref-GIA_1-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labib_Habachi&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GIA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GIA_1-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.griffith.ox.ac.uk/index.php/habachi-habachi">"Habachi, Labib"</a>. Griffith Institute Archive<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-11-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Habachi%2C+Labib&rft.pub=Griffith+Institute+Archive&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.griffith.ox.ac.uk%2Findex.php%2Fhabachi-habachi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALabib+Habachi" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kamil-Habachi-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kamil-Habachi_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kamil-Habachi_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kamil, Jill: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=L9uwmW4vUUAC&pg=PA77"><i>Labib Habachi: The Life and legacy of an Egyptologist.</i></a> p. 77. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131105075733/http://books.google.ca/books?id=L9uwmW4vUUAC&pg=PA77">Archived</a> 2013-11-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labib_Habachi&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kamil, Jill: <i>Labib Habachi: The Life and legacy of an Egyptologist</i>. American University in Cairo Press, (2007). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5743%2Fcairo%2F9789774160615">10.5743/cairo/9789774160615</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-977-416-061-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-977-416-061-5">978-977-416-061-5</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt15m7n0x">j.ctt15m7n0x</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000084066533">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/109350497">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1439473/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJB49JhTQTChB6mbhtqvpP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/121047474">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79027118">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119066406">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119066406">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Habachi, Labib"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/SBLV091754">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p073284874">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/hftwx1l127b71jc">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007262270705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1223217">Trove</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" 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