Non-English submissions

<!doctype html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://info.arxiv.org/help/faq/multilang.html"> <link rel="icon" href="../../assets/favicon.png"> <meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.4.1, mkdocs-material-8.5.6"> <title>Non-English submissions - arXiv info</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/main.20d9efc8.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/palette.cbb835fc.min.css"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,300i,400,400i,700,700i%7CRoboto+Mono:400,400i,700,700i&display=fallback"> <style>:root{--md-text-font:"Roboto";--md-code-font:"Roboto Mono"}</style> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../stylesheets/extra.css"> <script>__md_scope=new URL("../..",location),__md_hash=e=>[...e].reduce((e,_)=>(e<<5)-e+_.charCodeAt(0),0),__md_get=(e,_=localStorage,t=__md_scope)=>JSON.parse(_.getItem(t.pathname+"."+e)),__md_set=(e,_,t=localStorage,a=__md_scope)=>{try{t.setItem(a.pathname+"."+e,JSON.stringify(_))}catch(e){}}</script> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"/> <title> | arXiv e-print repository</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.typekit.net/kkn2tyz.css"> <script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ messageStyle: "none", extensions: ["tex2jax.js"], jax: ["input/TeX", "output/HTML-CSS"], tex2jax: { inlineMath: [ ['$','$'], ["\$","\$"] ], displayMath: [ ['$$','$$'], ["\\[","\\]"] ], processEscapes: true, ignoreClass: '.*', processClass: 'mathjax.*' }, TeX: { extensions: ["AMSmath.js", "AMSsymbols.js", "noErrors.js"], noErrors: { inlineDelimiters: ["$","$"], multiLine: false, style: { "font-size": "normal", "border": "" } } }, "HTML-CSS": { availableFonts: ["TeX"] } }); </script> <script src='//static.arxiv.org/MathJax-2.7.3/MathJax.js'></script> </head> <body dir="ltr" data-md-color-scheme="" data-md-color-primary="" data-md-color-accent=""> <script>var palette=__md_get("__palette");if(palette&&"object"==typeof palette.color)for(var key of Object.keys(palette.color))document.body.setAttribute("data-md-color-"+key,palette.color[key])</script> <input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="drawer" type="checkbox" id="__drawer" autocomplete="off"> <input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="search" type="checkbox" id="__search" autocomplete="off"> <label class="md-overlay" for="__drawer"></label> <div data-md-component="skip"> <a href="#submissions-in-languages-other-than-english-and-multiple-language-submissions" class="md-skip"> Skip to content </a> </div> <div data-md-component="announce"> </div>  <div class="attribution" role="complementary"> <img src="/assets/cornell-reduced-white.png" height="auto" width="200" title="Cornell logo" alt="Logo for Cornell University"> <p class="sponsors"><a href="https://arxiv.org/about/funding">We gratefully acknowledge support from the Simons Foundation, member institutions, and all contributors.</a></p> </div>  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-B1RR0QKWGQ"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-B1RR0QKWGQ'); </script> <header class="md-header" data-md-component="header"> <nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label="Header"> <a href="https://arxiv.org" title="arXiv info" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="arXiv info" data-md-component="logo"> <img src="../../assets/arxiv-logo-one-color-white.svg" alt="logo"> </a> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__drawer"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 6h18v2H3V6m0 5h18v2H3v-2m0 5h18v2H3v-2Z"/></svg> </label> <div class="md-header__title" data-md-component="header-title"> <div class="md-header__ellipsis"> <div class="md-header__topic"> <span class="md-ellipsis"> arXiv info </span> </div> <div class="md-header__topic" data-md-component="header-topic"> <span class="md-ellipsis"> Non-English submissions </span> </div> </div> </div> <form class="md-header__option" data-md-component="palette"> <input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="(prefers-color-scheme)" data-md-color-scheme="" data-md-color-primary="" data-md-color-accent="" aria-label="Switch to light mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_1"> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Switch to light mode" for="__palette_3" hidden> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="m14.3 16-.7-2h-3.2l-.7 2H7.8L11 7h2l3.2 9h-1.9M20 8.69V4h-4.69L12 .69 8.69 4H4v4.69L.69 12 4 15.31V20h4.69L12 23.31 15.31 20H20v-4.69L23.31 12 20 8.69m-9.15 3.96h2.3L12 9l-1.15 3.65Z"/></svg> </label> <input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="(prefers-color-scheme: light)" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="" data-md-color-accent="" aria-label="Switch to dark mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_2"> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Switch to dark mode" for="__palette_1" hidden> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a4 4 0 0 0-4 4 4 4 0 0 0 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 4-4 4 4 0 0 0-4-4m0 10a6 6 0 0 1-6-6 6 6 0 0 1 6-6 6 6 0 0 1 6 6 6 6 0 0 1-6 6m8-9.31V4h-4.69L12 .69 8.69 4H4v4.69L.69 12 4 15.31V20h4.69L12 23.31 15.31 20H20v-4.69L23.31 12 20 8.69Z"/></svg> </label> <input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" data-md-color-scheme="slate" data-md-color-primary="" data-md-color-accent="" aria-label="Switch to system preference" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_3"> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Switch to system preference" for="__palette_2" hidden> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 18c-.89 0-1.74-.2-2.5-.55C11.56 16.5 13 14.42 13 12c0-2.42-1.44-4.5-3.5-5.45C10.26 6.2 11.11 6 12 6a6 6 0 0 1 6 6 6 6 0 0 1-6 6m8-9.31V4h-4.69L12 .69 8.69 4H4v4.69L.69 12 4 15.31V20h4.69L12 23.31 15.31 20H20v-4.69L23.31 12 20 8.69Z"/></svg> </label> </form> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__search"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z"/></svg> </label> <div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog"> <label class="md-search__overlay" for="__search"></label> <div class="md-search__inner" role="search"> <form class="md-search__form" name="search"> <input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="Search" placeholder="Search" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" required> <label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for="__search"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z"/></svg> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z"/></svg> </label> <nav class="md-search__options" aria-label="Search"> <button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" title="Clear" aria-label="Clear" tabindex="-1"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41Z"/></svg> </button> </nav> </form> <div class="md-search__output"> <div class="md-search__scrollwrap" data-md-scrollfix> <div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="search-result"> <div class="md-search-result__meta"> Initializing search </div> <ol class="md-search-result__list"></ol> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-header__source"> <a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-docs" title="Go to repository" class="md-source" data-md-component="source"> <div class="md-source__icon md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path d="M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81z"/></svg> </div> <div class="md-source__repository"> GitHub </div> </a> </div> </nav> </header> <div class="md-container" data-md-component="container"> <main class="md-main" data-md-component="main"> <div class="md-main__inner md-grid"> <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" > <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap"> <div class="md-sidebar__inner"> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0"> <label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer"> <a href="https://arxiv.org" title="arXiv info" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="arXiv info" data-md-component="logo"> <img src="../../assets/arxiv-logo-one-color-white.svg" alt="logo"> </a> arXiv info </label> <div class="md-nav__source"> <a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-docs" title="Go to repository" class="md-source" data-md-component="source"> <div class="md-source__icon md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path d="M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81z"/></svg> </div> <div class="md-source__repository"> GitHub </div> </a> </div> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>      <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Home </a> </li>        <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> About <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="About" data-md-level="1" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> About </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> About arXiv </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/people/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Who we are </a> </li>     <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2_3" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2_3" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Governance <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Governance" data-md-level="2" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2_3"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Governance </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/governance.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXiv Governance Model </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/arXiv_bylaws.html" class="md-nav__link"> Bylaws </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/people/arxiv_advisory_board.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXiv Advisory Board </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/people/science_advisory_council.html" class="md-nav__link"> Science Advisory Council </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/people/editorial_advisory_council.html" class="md-nav__link"> Editorial Advisory Council </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/people/institutions_advisory_council.html" class="md-nav__link"> Institutions Advisory Council </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/membership.html" class="md-nav__link"> Membership </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/funding.html" class="md-nav__link"> Funding </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/reports/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Reports </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../about/accessibility.html" class="md-nav__link"> Accessibility </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="https://blog.arxiv.org/" class="md-nav__link"> arXiv Blog </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>         <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Help <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Help" data-md-level="1" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Help </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../index.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXiv Help Contents </a> </li>     <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3_2" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3_2" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Submit an Article <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Submit an Article" data-md-level="2" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3_2"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Submit an Article </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../submit/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Submission Overview </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../submit_tex.html" class="md-nav__link"> Submit TeX/LaTeX </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../submit_pdf.html" class="md-nav__link"> Submit a PDF </a> </li>     <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3_2_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3_2_4" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3_2_4" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> FAQ <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="FAQ" data-md-level="3" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3_2_4"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> FAQ </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Frequently Asked Questions </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="aaclass.html" class="md-nav__link"> LaTeX2e class for Astronomy & Astrophysics </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="amslatex2000.html" class="md-nav__link"> AMS LaTeX packages and AMS Journal styles </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="browsergunzip.html" class="md-nav__link"> Downloaded .gz Files that are not Gzipped </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="citelinks.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why do my citations appear in long form </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="doublesubscript.html" class="md-nav__link"> Examples of TeX Double Subscripts </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="dvips.html" class="md-nav__link"> Papersize/Layout Problems: Margins are Different and/or Text is Truncated </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="feynmf.html" class="md-nav__link"> Using Feynmf on arXiv </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="freefonts.html" class="md-nav__link"> Proprietary fonts and/or their free equivalents </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="landscape.html" class="md-nav__link"> How to Prepare Pages for Landscape Printout </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="mistakes.html" class="md-nav__link"> Common Mistakes that cause Automated Processing to Fail </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="pd1enc.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why do my user defined symbols display incorrectly </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="pdfrotate.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why are some pages in the generated PDF file rotated? </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="psbad.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why are there Problems with my PostScript File? </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="psjunk.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why is my PostScript File so Large? </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="pstricks.html" class="md-nav__link"> Using PSTricks on arXiv </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="references.html" class="md-nav__link"> References to and in arXiv Documents </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="revtex.html" class="md-nav__link"> Status of REVTeX 4 and REVTeX 4.1 support </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="srcfaq.html" class="md-nav__link"> Nota Bene (updated 30 Jun '97) </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="statfaq.html" class="md-nav__link"> Frequently Asked Questions on Public Statistics </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="texlive.html" class="md-nav__link"> Notes about arXiv's TeXLive Version </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="texprobs.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why doesn't my processed TeX submission look the way I expected it? </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="textures.html" class="md-nav__link"> Textures </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="today.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why Does My Paper Give the Wrong Date? </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="whynostamp.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why doesn't my paper have the arXiv id stamped on the side of the page? </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../submit_status.html" class="md-nav__link"> Status Information </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../ancillary_files.html" class="md-nav__link"> Ancillary Files (data, code, images) </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../availability.html" class="md-nav__link"> Availability of submissions </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../cross.html" class="md-nav__link"> Category cross listing </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../endorsement.html" class="md-nav__link"> Endorsement </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../jref.html" class="md-nav__link"> Adding Journal Reference and DOI </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../license/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Licenses </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../overlap.html" class="md-nav__link"> Text Overlap </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../prep.html" class="md-nav__link"> Metadata for Required and Optional Fields </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../replace.html" class="md-nav__link"> Submit a new version of a work </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../sizes.html" class="md-nav__link"> Oversized Submissions </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../submit_index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Submit a Paper List for Conference Proceedings </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../tar.html" class="md-nav__link"> Creating tar and zip Files for Upload </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../tex.html" class="md-nav__link"> What is TeX </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../third_party_submission.html" class="md-nav__link"> Proxy / Third Party Submission </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../translations.html" class="md-nav__link"> Translations </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../versions.html" class="md-nav__link"> Version Availability </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="whytex.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why Submit TeX? </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../withdraw.html" class="md-nav__link"> Withdraw / Retract a Submission </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>      <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3_3" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3_3" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Find and Read Articles <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Find and Read Articles" data-md-level="2" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3_3"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Find and Read Articles </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../find/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Finding Articles </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../find.html" class="md-nav__link"> Search for articles </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../view.html" class="md-nav__link"> Viewing submissions </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../subscribe.html" class="md-nav__link"> Email subscriptions for new papers </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../arxiv_identifier.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXiv Identifier </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../config_browser.html" class="md-nav__link"> Configuring your browser </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../rss.html" class="md-nav__link"> RSS Feeds </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../license/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Licenses </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../license/reuse.html" class="md-nav__link"> Permissions and Reuse </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../mathjax.html" class="md-nav__link"> What is MathJax? </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>      <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3_4" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3_4" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Accounts <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Accounts" data-md-level="2" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3_4"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Accounts </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../accounts/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Index </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../registerhelp.html" class="md-nav__link"> Directions for Author Registration </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../author_identifiers.html" class="md-nav__link"> Author Identifiers </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../orcid.html" class="md-nav__link"> ORCID identifiers </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../authority.html" class="md-nav__link"> Authority Records </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../not-registered.html" class="md-nav__link"> Why isn't a Person "Registered as an Author?" </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>      <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3_5" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3_5" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Bulk Access to Metadata and Full Text <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Bulk Access to Metadata and Full Text" data-md-level="2" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3_5"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Bulk Access to Metadata and Full Text </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../bulk_data/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Index </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../arxiv_identifier_for_services.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXiv Identifier for Interacting Services </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../bulk_data_s3.html" class="md-nav__link"> Full Text via S3 </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../api/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> API for Metadata </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../rss.html" class="md-nav__link"> RSS Feeds </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../ir.html" class="md-nav__link"> Institutional Repository Interoperability </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../bib_feed.html" class="md-nav__link"> Automated DOI and journal reference updates from publishers </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>  </ul> </nav> </li>         <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Brand <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Brand" data-md-level="1" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Brand </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Our Brand </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/brand-guidelines.html" class="md-nav__link"> Name and logo use </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/brand-pillars.html" class="md-nav__link"> Brand pillars </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/colors.html" class="md-nav__link"> Colors </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/fonts.html" class="md-nav__link"> Fonts </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/images.html" class="md-nav__link"> Images </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/logos.html" class="md-nav__link"> Logos </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/quotes.html" class="md-nav__link"> Quotes </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/swag.html" class="md-nav__link"> Swag </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/tagline.html" class="md-nav__link"> Tagline </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/typography.html" class="md-nav__link"> Typography </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../brand/voice.html" class="md-nav__link"> Voice </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>         <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Labs <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Labs" data-md-level="1" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Labs </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../labs/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXivLabs: An invitation to collaborate </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../../labs/showcase.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXivLabs: Showcase </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>         <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" checked />   <label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6" tabindex="0" aria-hidden="true" aria-expanded="false"> Policies <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label>   <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Policies" data-md-level="1" > <label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Policies </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../policies/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXiv Policies </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../policies/code_of_conduct.html" class="md-nav__link"> Code of conduct </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../policies/privacy_policy.html" class="md-nav__link"> Privacy policy </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../policies/identity_and_affiliation.html" class="md-nav__link"> Identity, affiliation, and registration </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../policies/submission_agreement.html" class="md-nav__link"> Submission terms and agreement </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../authority.html" class="md-nav__link"> Paper ownership </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../submit/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> General submission policies </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../availability.html" class="md-nav__link"> Submission schedule and cutoff time </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../moderation/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> Content Moderation </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../license/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> License and copyright </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../withdraw.html" class="md-nav__link"> Withdrawals </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../cross.html" class="md-nav__link"> Cross listing </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../translations.html" class="md-nav__link"> Translations </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">  <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc" />   <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc" tabindex="0"> Non-English submissions <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <a href="multilang.html" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" > Non-English submissions </a>     <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">  <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#submissions-in-languages-other-than-english-and-multiple-language-submissions" class="md-nav__link"> Submissions in Languages Other Than English and Multiple-Language Submissions </a> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Submissions in Languages Other Than English and Multiple-Language Submissions"> <ul class="md-nav__list"> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#preparation-of-a-multilingual-abstract" class="md-nav__link"> Preparation of a multilingual abstract </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#articles-with-multiple-versions-in-different-languagestex-submissions" class="md-nav__link"> Articles with multiple versions in different languages鈥擳eX submissions </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#articles-with-multiple-versions-in-different-languagespdf-submissions" class="md-nav__link"> Articles with multiple versions in different languages鈥擯DF submissions </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>    <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../overlap.html" class="md-nav__link"> Text Overlap </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="whytex.html" class="md-nav__link"> Requiring TeX when possible </a> </li>   <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../third_party_submission.html" class="md-nav__link"> Third party submission </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li>       <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="https://arxiv.org/category_taxonomy" class="md-nav__link"> Categories </a> </li>      <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="../stats/index.html" class="md-nav__link"> arXiv Usage Stats </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" > <div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap"> <div class="md-sidebar__inner">    <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">  <label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc"> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#submissions-in-languages-other-than-english-and-multiple-language-submissions" class="md-nav__link"> Submissions in Languages Other Than English and Multiple-Language Submissions </a> <nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Submissions in Languages Other Than English and Multiple-Language Submissions"> <ul class="md-nav__list"> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#preparation-of-a-multilingual-abstract" class="md-nav__link"> Preparation of a multilingual abstract </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#articles-with-multiple-versions-in-different-languagestex-submissions" class="md-nav__link"> Articles with multiple versions in different languages鈥擳eX submissions </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item"> <a href="#articles-with-multiple-versions-in-different-languagespdf-submissions" class="md-nav__link"> Articles with multiple versions in different languages鈥擯DF submissions </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-content" data-md-component="content"> <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset"> <a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-docs/blob/develop/source/help/faq/multilang.md" title="Edit this page" class="md-content__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20.71 7.04c.39-.39.39-1.04 0-1.41l-2.34-2.34c-.37-.39-1.02-.39-1.41 0l-1.84 1.83 3.75 3.75M3 17.25V21h3.75L17.81 9.93l-3.75-3.75L3 17.25Z"/></svg> </a> <h1 id="submissions-in-languages-other-than-english-and-multiple-language-submissions">Submissions in Languages Other Than English and Multiple-Language Submissions</h1> <p>We accept submissions in languages other than English but do require that all submissions have an English version of the abstract. The principal reason for including an English abstract is to allow effective search and keyword extraction over all submissions in arXiv.</p> <h2 id="preparation-of-a-multilingual-abstract">Preparation of a multilingual abstract</h2> <p>Please prepare English and alternate language abstracts so that one follows the other, separated as shown below. If your abstract is long, you may have to <a href="../contact.html">contact us</a> after the submission is complete and arXiv staff can enter both versions. At this time, arXiv can only consider languages that do not involve extended UTF-8/UTF-16 characters. Do not try to use TeX or HTML formatting commands to separate the versions鈥攖he abstract should be as close to plain text (ASCII) as possible. Indicate separation as follows:</p> <pre><code> English version of abstract for your important paper. ----- Other language version of abstract for your important paper. </code></pre> <p>Note the blank lines before and after the separator (<code>-----</code>). The abstract will then appear as follows on the web:</p> <blockquote> <p>English version of abstract for your important paper.<br /> -----<br /> Other language version of abstract for your important paper.</p> </blockquote> <p>and as follows in the mailings:</p> <blockquote> <p>English version of abstract for your important paper.</p> <hr /> <p>Other language version of abstract for your important paper.</p> </blockquote> <p>Please also use the Comments field to note the language of the main text of the submission or that there are multiple versions of the submission in different languages, for example:</p> <pre><code> ``` Comments: 24 pages, in French ``` </code></pre> <h2 id="articles-with-multiple-versions-in-different-languagestex-submissions">Articles with multiple versions in different languages鈥擳eX submissions</h2> <p>Name the main TeX files for each version something obvious; english.tex, and italian.tex or italiano.tex would be good choices for a paper submitted in English and Italian. If the reader selects PostScript, then they will see the different versions listed. Sensible naming will allow them to select the version they want. Note that the compiled PDF will combine the different versions into a single PDF file for readers to download.</p> <h2 id="articles-with-multiple-versions-in-different-languagespdf-submissions">Articles with multiple versions in different languages鈥擯DF submissions</h2> <p>For PDF submissions, we can currently accept only a single PDF file. Please combine your different language versions of the paper into a single PDF file for upload to arXiv.</p> </article> </div> </div> </main> <div class="arxiv-footer" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <div class="column"> <ul > <li><a href="https://arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul> <li><a href="https://arxiv.org/help/license">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="https://arxiv.org/help/policies/privacy_policy">Privacy Policy</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="14" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg> <a href="https://arxiv.org/help/contact"> Contact</a> </li> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="14" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>subscribe to arXiv mailings</title><desc>Click here to subscribe</desc><path d="M476 3.2L12.5 270.6c-18.1 10.4-15.8 35.6 2.2 43.2L121 358.4l287.3-253.2c5.5-4.9 13.3 2.6 8.6 8.3L176 407v80.5c0 23.6 28.5 32.9 42.5 15.8L282 426l124.6 52.2c14.2 6 30.4-2.9 33-18.2l72-432C515 7.8 493.3-6.8 476 3.2z"/></svg> <a href="https://arxiv.org/help/subscribe"> Subscribe</a> </li> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="14" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>Report an issue</title><desc>Click here to report an issue with arXiv's documentation in github</desc><path d="M64 32C64 14.3 49.7 0 32 0S0 14.3 0 32V64 368 480c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32s32-14.3 32-32V352l64.3-16.1c41.1-10.3 84.6-5.5 122.5 13.4c44.2 22.1 95.5 24.8 141.7 7.4l34.7-13c12.5-4.7 20.8-16.6 20.8-30V66.1c0-23-24.2-38-44.8-27.7l-9.6 4.8c-46.3 23.2-100.8 23.2-147.1 0c-35.1-17.6-75.4-22-113.5-12.5L64 48V32z"/></svg> <a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-docs/issues">Report a documentation issue</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="column sorry-app-links"> <ul > <li><a href="https://arxiv.org/help/web_accessibility">Web Accessibility Assistance</a></li> <li> <p class="help"> <a class="a11y-main-link" href="https://status.arxiv.org" target="_blank">arXiv Operational Status <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 256 512" width="8" class="icon filter-dark_grey" role="presentation"><path d="M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z"/></svg></a><br> Get status notifications via <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/email/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="12" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 4.7V400c0 26.5-21.5 48-48 48H48c-26.5 0-48-21.5-48-48V195.6c0-5 5.7-7.8 9.7-4.7 22.4 17.4 52.1 39.5 154.1 113.6 21.1 15.4 56.7 47.8 92.2 47.6 35.7.3 72-32.8 92.3-47.6 102-74.1 131.6-96.3 154-113.7zM256 320c23.2.4 56.6-29.2 73.4-41.4 132.7-96.3 142.8-104.7 173.4-128.7 5.8-4.5 9.2-11.5 9.2-18.9v-19c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48H48C21.5 64 0 85.5 0 112v19c0 7.4 3.4 14.3 9.2 18.9 30.6 23.9 40.7 32.4 173.4 128.7 16.8 12.2 50.2 41.8 73.4 41.4z"/></svg>email</a> or <a class="is-link" href="https://subscribe.sorryapp.com/24846f03/slack/new" target="_blank"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512" width="12" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><path d="M94.12 315.1c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06S0 341 0 315.1c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h47.06v47.06zm23.72 0c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v117.84c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06s-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V315.1zm47.06-188.98c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06S139 32 164.9 32s47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06v47.06H164.9zm0 23.72c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H47.06C21.16 243.96 0 222.8 0 196.9s21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06H164.9zm188.98 47.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06s-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06h-47.06V196.9zm-23.72 0c0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06V79.06c0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06 25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06V196.9zM283.1 385.88c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06v-47.06h47.06zm0-23.72c-25.9 0-47.06-21.16-47.06-47.06 0-25.9 21.16-47.06 47.06-47.06h117.84c25.9 0 47.06 21.16 47.06 47.06 0 25.9-21.16 47.06-47.06 47.06H283.1z"/></svg>slack</a> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <script> for (var link of document.getElementsByClassName("md-nav__link")) { link.addEventListener('keypress', function(e) { if (e.key === 'Enter') { e.preventDefault(); e.target.click(); e.target.setAttribute('aria-hidden', e.target.getAttribute('aria-hidden') === 'true' ? 'false' : 'true'); e.target.setAttribute('aria-expanded', e.target.getAttribute('aria-expanded') === 'true' ? 'false' : 'true'); } }); } </script> <script> var search = document.getElementsByClassName('md-search__input')[0]; var searchResults = document.getElementsByClassName('md-search-result__list')[0]; searchResults.setAttribute('role', 'presentation'); search.addEventListener('focus', (e) => { document.getElementsByClassName('md-search-result__list')[0] .setAttribute('role', 'list'); }); search.addEventListener('focusout', (e) => { document.getElementsByClassName('md-search-result__list')[0] .setAttribute('role', 'presentation'); }); </script> </div> <div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog"> <div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div> </div> <script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "../..", "features": ["content.tooltips - navigation.path - navigation.indexes"], "search": "../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.5bf1dace.min.js", "translations": {"clipboard.copied": "Copied to clipboard", "clipboard.copy": "Copy to clipboard", "search.config.lang": "en", "search.config.pipeline": "trimmer, stopWordFilter", "search.config.separator": "[\\s\\-]+", "search.placeholder": "Search", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.none": "No matching documents", "search.result.one": "1 matching document", "search.result.other": "# matching documents", "search.result.placeholder": "Type to start searching", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing", "select.version.title": "Select version"}}</script> <script src="../../assets/javascripts/bundle.078830c0.min.js"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Non-English submissions - arXiv info