Environmental Science & Sustainable Development

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The journal's primary goal is to contribute to the collective knowledge and understanding of the complex challenges facing our environment and promote sustainable practices for a better future.</p> <p>Environmental studies and sustainable development have become increasingly critical topics as we grapple with the consequences of human activities on our planet. The urgency to address environmental issues such as climate change, biodiversity loss, pollution, and resource depletion has never been more pressing. It is paramount that we explore interdisciplinary approaches, integrate scientific knowledge and policy frameworks, and engage in sustainable practices to effectively mitigate and adapt to these challenges. ESSD aims to address and cover a wide range of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) adopted by the United Nations in 2015, building upon the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) from 2000 to 2015.</p> <p>Environmental Science and Sustainable Development is dedicated to publishing high-quality research articles, reviews, case studies, and commentaries that contribute to the advancement of environmental science, sustainable development theories, and practical applications. The journal actively encourages submissions from diverse fields, including but not limited to environmental sciences, ecology, economics, policy studies, environmental engineering, and technologies related to sustainable development.</p> <p>In maintaining a rigorous peer-review process, ESSD ensures that all published articles undergo critical evaluation by experts in their respective fields. By upholding high standards of scientific integrity and objectivity, the journal鈥檚 editorial board strives to provide readers with reliable, evidence-based research that contributes to the global understanding of environmental issues and sustainable development. Through the exchange of knowledge and ideas facilitated by this journal, the Editor-in-Chief aims to inspire collaboration among researchers, policymakers, and practitioners. It is our belief that by fostering interdisciplinary dialogue and collaboration, we can generate innovative solutions and drive positive change towards a more sustainable future.</p> <p>In accordance with the definition of an open-access journal provided by BOAI, ESSD is a fully open-access journal that allows global access to its content, which is freely available without charge to users and institutions. Users are permitted to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles or use them for any other lawful purpose for non-commercial use without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.</p> <p><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="https://publicationethics.org/"><strong>COPE Membership:</strong></a></span></p> <p>As a member of <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><a href="https://publicationethics.org/members/environmental-science-and-sustainable-development">COPE</a></span>, ESSD adheres to COPE's policies and journal practices to maintain the highest standards in publication ethics.</p> </div> <section class="additional_content"> <p><a href="https://www.crossref.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/unnamed.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=IEREK+Press&btnG="><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/2.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://www.mendeley.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/1.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://doaj.org/toc/2357-0857?source=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22terms%22%3A%7B%22index.issn.exact%22%3A%5B%222357-0849%22%2C%222357-0857%22%5D%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%2C%22size%22%3A100%2C%22sort%22%3A%5B%7B%22created_date%22%3A%7B%22order%22%3A%22desc%22%7D%7D%5D%2C%22_source%22%3A%7B%7D%2C%22track_total_hits%22%3Atrue%7D"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/12-7a69298f754aae99c07a56126954cfb6.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://sdgs.un.org/goals" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/3.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://www.semanticscholar.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/5-07b634c0687d000109f1ca771a2c98e1.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/2357-0849" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/6.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://zenodo.org/communities/ierekpress/?page=1&size=20"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/9.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://clockss.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/184ab554-ff2a-4c2f-a848-7427317943d8.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://orcid.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/11-995ef8036cf074d9b0d768b618f01b6b.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://www.base-search.net/Record/82441ad7d39f65ad6988e95857c3eb0379f2f092a1f34f8c76a077d039cddb1f/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/1-e4ae588cf7c794dcb051e53fc869a46f.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://worldcat.org/title/1048181566" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/13.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://www.openaire.eu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/14.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://essentials.ebsco.com/search?query=2357-0849" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/16.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a><a href="https://www.dimensions.ai/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="https://press.ierek.com/public/site/images/admin/4-819b0c8a27e0e54d8e05c1870a53b1f4.png" alt="" width="150" height="52" /></a></p> </section> <div class="row issue_tab pb-4"> <div class="col-md-12 issue_tab_container"> <div class="tabbable-panel"> <div class="tabbable-line"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs "> <li class="active"> <a href="#current_issue" data-toggle="tab"> <svg class="icon line-color" id="date-check" data-name="Line color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path id="primary" d="M20,21H4a1,1,0,0,1-1-1V9H21V20A1,1,0,0,1,20,21ZM21,5a1,1,0,0,0-1-1H4A1,1,0,0,0,3,5V9H21Z" style="fill: none; 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This special issue explores the complex interplay of environmental health, community leadership, and innovative urban governance. It underlines the significance of ongoing observation and preventative measures to raise occupant well-being and improve indoor air quality. Additionally, it underscores the need for inclusive decision-making processes that empower community leaders in climate adaptation efforts. By exploring transdisciplinary and bottom-up approaches, this issue advocates for frameworks that strengthen urban resilience and foster collaboration across sectors. Furthermore, it highlights the significance of adaptable education models in architecture that can respond effectively to global disruptions. As a whole, these findings advance knowledge about sustainable urban development and the tactics necessary to create resilient cities.</p> <p>This Special Issue of the 9th Volume of <em>Environmental Science and Sustainable Development</em> covers key themes including:</p> <ul><li>Indoor Air Quality and Environmental Health</li> <li>Community Leadership in Climate Change Adaptation</li> <li>Transdisciplinary and Bottom-Up Approaches to Urban Resilience</li> <li>Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment</li> <li>Flexible and Blended Learning in Architectural Education</li> </ul><p><strong>Guest Editors</strong>:<br><strong>Hasim Altan<br></strong>College of Architecture and Design, Prince Mohammad bin Fahd University, Saudi Arabia.</p> <p><strong>Mourad Amer<br></strong>College of Architecture, Alexandria University, Egypt.</p> <p>Guest Editors are allowed to include one of their own papers in the special issue they are overseeing. However, this requires prior approval from the Editor-in-Chief. Once the paper is submitted, it will be allocated by the Journal editorial office to the Editor-in-Chief or an appropriate associate editor. They will manage the peer review process and ultimately determine the paper's final acceptance status.</p> <p>The peer review process in this issue is double-blinded. If an editorial board member has submitted a paper, they will not be involved during the revision process in order to preserve the integrity of the revision process.</p> </div> <div class="published"> <span class="label"> Published: </span> <span class="value"> 2024-09-30 </span> </div> </div> <div class="sections"> <div class="section"> <h2> Research Papers </h2> <ul class="cmp_article_list articles"> <li> <div class="article-summary media" data-article-id="1093"> <div class="media-body"> <div class=" col-md-12 col-xs-12 px-0"> <h3 class="media-heading mb-2 text-justify"> <a href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/1093"> An Overview of Transdisciplinary and Bottom-up Approach for Urban Resilience: The Case of Turkey </a> </h3> <div class="author"> <span class="authors"> <i class="fa fa-users"> </i> Esen 脰zdamar <sup>(1)</sup>, Ertu臒脰nay <sup>(2)</sup> </span> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (1) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2032"> Professor, Head of Department of Architecture, Faculty of Fine Arts, Design and Architecture, Tekirda臒 Nam谋k Kemal University, Tekirda臒, Turkey</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2032">, Turkey</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (2) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2094"> MSc student, Urban Design, Tekirda臒 Nam谋k Kemal University, Tekirda臒, Turkey</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2094">, Turkey</span> </div> </div> <div class="row py-4"> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-6"> <span class="__dimensions_badge_embed__" data-doi="10.21625/essd.v9i3.1093" data-style="large_rectangle"></span> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-6 text-right page_number "> <svg class="icon line-color" width="14" height="14" id="file-search" data-name="line color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path id="primary" d="M8,20H4a1,1,0,0,1-1-1V4A1,1,0,0,1,4,3h8.59a1,1,0,0,1,.7.29l3.42,3.42a1,1,0,0,1,.29.7V8" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> <path id="secondary" d="M17,17.6,21,21m-7-2a4,4,0,1,0-4-4A4,4,0,0,0,14,19Z" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> </svg> 01-16 </div> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-12 article_statistic mt-3 px-0"> <div class="col-md-7 col-xs-6 abstract_count pr-0"> <span class="article_stat"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="18" height="18" id="statistic-grow" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <line id="secondary" x1="3" y1="19" x2="21" y2="19" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </line> <path id="primary" d="M21,5l-7,7L8,9,3,15m18-5V5H16" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> </svg> Abstract Views : 154 </span> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-xs-6 pdf_count text-right text-sm-left px-md-0"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="15" height="15" id="down" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <line id="secondary" x1="12" y1="21" x2="12" y2="3" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </line> <polyline id="primary" points="19 14 12 21 5 14" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </polyline> </svg> <span class="galley_stat"> Download :98 </span> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-12 pl-0 text-right pr-0 pr-sm-1 pr-md-2"> <div class="doi_container"> <a href="https://www.doi.org/10.21625/essd.v9i3.1093" class="doi_link"> 10.21625/essd.v9i3.1093 </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="btn-group" role="group"> <a class="galley-link btn btn-primary pdf" href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/1093/1060"> PDF </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="article-summary media" data-article-id="1099"> <div class="media-body"> <div class=" col-md-12 col-xs-12 px-0"> <h3 class="media-heading mb-2 text-justify"> <a href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/1099"> Assessment of the Climate Change Vulnerability of the Cities in Turkey </a> </h3> <div class="author"> <span class="authors"> <i class="fa fa-users"> </i> Eda Ustaoglu <sup>(1)</sup>, Rabia Bovk谋r <sup>(2)</sup>, Suleyman Sisman <sup>(3)</sup> </span> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (1) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2057"> Abdullah Gul University, Department of Economics, Kayseri, Turkey</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2057">, Turkey</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (2) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2095"> Hacettepe University, Department of Geomatics Engineering, Ankara, Turkey</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2095">, Turkey</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (3) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2096"> Gebze Technical University, Department of Geomatics Engineering, Gebze, Turkey</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2096">, Turkey</span> </div> </div> <div class="row py-4"> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-6"> <span class="__dimensions_badge_embed__" data-doi="10.21625/essd.v9i3.1099" data-style="large_rectangle"></span> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-6 text-right page_number "> <svg class="icon line-color" width="14" height="14" id="file-search" data-name="line color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path id="primary" d="M8,20H4a1,1,0,0,1-1-1V4A1,1,0,0,1,4,3h8.59a1,1,0,0,1,.7.29l3.42,3.42a1,1,0,0,1,.29.7V8" style="fill: none; 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font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (1) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2061"> Associate Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Egypt</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2061">, Egypt</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (2) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2060"> Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Egypt</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2060">, Egypt</span> </div> </div> <div class="row py-4"> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-6"> <span class="__dimensions_badge_embed__" data-doi="10.21625/essd.v9i3.1102" data-style="large_rectangle"></span> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-6 text-right page_number "> <svg class="icon line-color" width="14" height="14" id="file-search" data-name="line color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path id="primary" d="M8,20H4a1,1,0,0,1-1-1V4A1,1,0,0,1,4,3h8.59a1,1,0,0,1,.7.29l3.42,3.42a1,1,0,0,1,.29.7V8" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> <path id="secondary" d="M17,17.6,21,21m-7-2a4,4,0,1,0-4-4A4,4,0,0,0,14,19Z" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> </svg> 32-46 </div> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-12 article_statistic mt-3 px-0"> <div class="col-md-7 col-xs-6 abstract_count pr-0"> <span class="article_stat"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="18" height="18" id="statistic-grow" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <line id="secondary" x1="3" y1="19" x2="21" y2="19" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </line> <path id="primary" d="M21,5l-7,7L8,9,3,15m18-5V5H16" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> </svg> Abstract Views : 145 </span> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-xs-6 pdf_count text-right text-sm-left px-md-0"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="15" height="15" id="down" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <line id="secondary" x1="12" y1="21" x2="12" y2="3" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </line> <polyline id="primary" points="19 14 12 21 5 14" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </polyline> </svg> <span class="galley_stat"> Download :45 </span> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-12 pl-0 text-right pr-0 pr-sm-1 pr-md-2"> <div class="doi_container"> <a href="https://www.doi.org/10.21625/essd.v9i3.1102" class="doi_link"> 10.21625/essd.v9i3.1102 </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="btn-group" role="group"> <a class="galley-link btn btn-primary pdf" href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/1102/1065"> PDF </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="article-summary media" data-article-id="1072"> <div class="media-body"> <div class=" col-md-12 col-xs-12 px-0"> <h3 class="media-heading mb-2 text-justify"> <a href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/47-57"> Analysing Indoor Air Pollution: A Study on Pollutant Levels and Air Quality Assessment in Social Housing Properties </a> </h3> <div class="author"> <span class="authors"> <i class="fa fa-users"> </i> Vishnupriya Valeriparambil Narayanan <sup>(1)</sup>, Roshina Rabbani Shaikh <sup>(2)</sup>, Arman Hashemi <sup>(3)</sup>, Heba Elsharkawy <sup>(4)</sup>, Darryl Newport <sup>(5)</sup>, Lucienne G. Basaly <sup>(6)</sup> </span> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (1) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2043"> Research Assistant, School of Architecture Computing and Engineering, University of East London, United Kingdom</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2043">, United Kingdom</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (2) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2044"> Research Assistant, School of Architecture Computing and Engineering, University of East London, United Kingdom</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2044">, United Kingdom</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (3) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2045"> Senior Lecturer, School of Architecture Computing and Engineering, University of East London, United Kingdom</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2045">, United Kingdom</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (4) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2047"> Associate Professor, Kingston School of Arts, Kingston University, United Kingdom</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2047">, United Kingdom</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (5) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2046"> Professor, Energy and Sustainable Development, University of Suffolk, United Kingdom</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2046">, United Kingdom</span><span>,</span> </div> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (6) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2005"> Postdoctoral Research Fellow, School of Architecture Computing and Engineering, University of East London, United Kingdom</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2005">, United Kingdom</span> </div> </div> <div class="row py-4"> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-6"> <span class="__dimensions_badge_embed__" data-doi="10.21625/essd.v9i3.1072" data-style="large_rectangle"></span> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-6 text-right page_number "> <svg class="icon line-color" width="14" height="14" id="file-search" data-name="line color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path id="primary" d="M8,20H4a1,1,0,0,1-1-1V4A1,1,0,0,1,4,3h8.59a1,1,0,0,1,.7.29l3.42,3.42a1,1,0,0,1,.29.7V8" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> <path id="secondary" d="M17,17.6,21,21m-7-2a4,4,0,1,0-4-4A4,4,0,0,0,14,19Z" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> </svg> 47-57 </div> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-12 article_statistic mt-3 px-0"> <div class="col-md-7 col-xs-6 abstract_count pr-0"> <span class="article_stat"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="18" height="18" id="statistic-grow" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <line id="secondary" x1="3" y1="19" x2="21" y2="19" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </line> <path id="primary" d="M21,5l-7,7L8,9,3,15m18-5V5H16" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> </svg> Abstract Views : 137 </span> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-xs-6 pdf_count text-right text-sm-left px-md-0"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="15" height="15" id="down" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <line id="secondary" x1="12" y1="21" x2="12" y2="3" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </line> <polyline id="primary" points="19 14 12 21 5 14" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </polyline> </svg> <span class="galley_stat"> Download :40 </span> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-12 pl-0 text-right pr-0 pr-sm-1 pr-md-2"> <div class="doi_container"> <a href="https://www.doi.org/10.21625/essd.v9i3.1072" class="doi_link"> 10.21625/essd.v9i3.1072 </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="btn-group" role="group"> <a class="galley-link btn btn-primary pdf" href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/47-57/1056"> PDF </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="section"> <h2> Review Article </h2> <ul class="cmp_article_list articles"> <li> <div class="article-summary media" data-article-id="1080"> <div class="media-body"> <div class=" col-md-12 col-xs-12 px-0"> <h3 class="media-heading mb-2 text-justify"> <a href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/1080"> A Literature-based Overview of Current Narratives on the Capacitation of Community Leaders in Addressing the Challenges of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation </a> </h3> <div class="author"> <span class="authors"> <i class="fa fa-users"> </i> Shadreck Muchaku <sup>(1)</sup> </span> <div style="font-style: italic; font-size:0.8em; color:#6e6e6e"> (1) <span class="author-affiliation" data-author-id="2015"> Researcher, University of Fort Hare, Centre for Global Change, Alice Campus, South Africa</span><span class="author-country" data-author-id="2015">, South Africa</span> </div> </div> <div class="row py-4"> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-6"> <span class="__dimensions_badge_embed__" data-doi="10.21625/essd.v9i3.1080" data-style="large_rectangle"></span> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-6 text-right page_number "> <svg class="icon line-color" width="14" height="14" id="file-search" data-name="line color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path id="primary" d="M8,20H4a1,1,0,0,1-1-1V4A1,1,0,0,1,4,3h8.59a1,1,0,0,1,.7.29l3.42,3.42a1,1,0,0,1,.29.7V8" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> <path id="secondary" d="M17,17.6,21,21m-7-2a4,4,0,1,0-4-4A4,4,0,0,0,14,19Z" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> </svg> 58-66 </div> <div class="col-md-8 col-xs-12 article_statistic mt-3 px-0"> <div class="col-md-7 col-xs-6 abstract_count pr-0"> <span class="article_stat"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="18" height="18" id="statistic-grow" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <line id="secondary" x1="3" y1="19" x2="21" y2="19" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </line> <path id="primary" d="M21,5l-7,7L8,9,3,15m18-5V5H16" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </path> </svg> Abstract Views : 105 </span> </div> <div class="col-md-5 col-xs-6 pdf_count text-right text-sm-left px-md-0"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="15" height="15" id="down" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <line id="secondary" x1="12" y1="21" x2="12" y2="3" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(246, 146, 30); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </line> <polyline id="primary" points="19 14 12 21 5 14" style="fill: none; stroke: rgb(101, 45, 144); stroke-linecap: round; stroke-linejoin: round; stroke-width: 1.5;"> </polyline> </svg> <span class="galley_stat"> Download :64 </span> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xs-12 pl-0 text-right pr-0 pr-sm-1 pr-md-2"> <div class="doi_container"> <a href="https://www.doi.org/10.21625/essd.v9i3.1080" class="doi_link"> 10.21625/essd.v9i3.1080 </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="btn-group" role="group"> <a class="galley-link btn btn-primary pdf" href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/1080/1066"> PDF </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <a href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/issue/archive" class="btn btn-primary read-more"> View All Issues <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right"></span> </a> </section> </div> <div role="tabpanel" class="tab-pane fade " id="upcoming_issue"> <section class="upcoming_issue issue_identification"> <header class="page-header my-4"> <h2> Upcoming Issue </h2> </header> <p class="upcoming_issue_title lead"> Vol. 9 Issue 4 </p> <div class="future_article_list"> <div class="obj_issue_toc"> <div class="cmp_notification warning alert alert-info" role="alert"> Preview </div> <div class="heading"> </div> <div class="sections"> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <aside id="right" class="pkp_structure_sidebar left col-xs-12 col-sm-2 col-md-3" role="complementary" aria-label="Sidebar"> <div class="pkp_block block_most_read"> <div class="content"> <span class="title">Highly Accessed</span> <ul class="most_read"> <li class="most_read_article"> <div class="most_read_article_title"><a href="https://press.ierek.com/index.php/ESSD/article/view/253">Drinking Water Quality from Water Vending Machines in Selected Public Schools in Cebu City, Philippines</a></div> <div class="row info"> <div class="col-md-5 stat"> <svg class="icon line-color" width="18" height="18" id="chart-line-alt1" data-name="Line Color" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><polyline id="secondary" points="3 3 3 21 21 21" style="fill: none; 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