CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="gl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Apamea - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )glwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","xaneiro","febreiro","marzo","abril","maio","xuño","xullo","agosto","setembro","outubro","novembro","decembro"],"wgRequestId":"b7161ee6-c93b-45bd-bae7-cd647f4a0bab","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Apamea","wgTitle":"Apamea","wgCurRevisionId":6868632,"wgRevisionId":6868632,"wgArticleId":567810,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wikipedia:Artigos que inclúen citas EB1911 con referencia Wikisource","Wikipedia:Páxinas con referencias con parámetros redundantes","Mapas con varias figuras","Wikipedia:Páxinas con mapas","Historia de Siria","Cidades de Siria","Cidades do Imperio Bizantino","Cidades do Imperio Romano"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"gl","wgPageContentLanguage":"gl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Apamea","wgRelevantArticleId":567810,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"gl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"gl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":35.42,"lon":36.4},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q617550","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true, "wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.gadget.PortalClass":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.kartographer.style":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.kartographer.staticframe","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.refToolbar", "ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.kartographer.style%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=gl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gl&modules=ext.gadget.PortalClass%2Ccharinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=gl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Apamea_01.jpg/1200px-Apamea_01.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="719"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Apamea_01.jpg/800px-Apamea_01.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="479"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Apamea_01.jpg/640px-Apamea_01.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="383"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Apamea - Wikipedia, a enciclopedia libre"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//gl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Editar" href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (gl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//gl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.gl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Fonte Atom de novas de Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cambios_recentes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Apamea rootpage-Apamea skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Saltar ao contido</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menú principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menú principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menú principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegación </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visitar a páxina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_da_comunidade" title="Información acerca do proxecto, do que pode facer e dos lugares onde atopar as cousas"><span>Portal da comunidade</span></a></li><li id="n-A-Taberna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:A_Taberna"><span>A Taberna</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Actualidade" title="Información acerca de acontecementos de actualidade"><span>Actualidade</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_recentes" title="A lista de modificacións recentes no wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Cambios recentes</span></a></li><li id="n-Artigos-de-calidade" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artigos_de_calidade"><span>Artigos de calidade</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Ao_chou" title="Cargar unha páxina ao chou [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Páxina ao chou</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Axuda" title="O lugar para informarse"><span>Axuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="a Wikipedia en galego" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-gl.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Procurar" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Procurar neste wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Procura</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Procurar en Wikipedia" aria-label="Procurar en Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Procurar neste wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Procurar"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Procurar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Ferramentas persoais"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cambia a aparencia do tamaño da fonte, o ancho e a cor da páxina" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparencia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Apamea" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio" class=""><span>Crear unha conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Apamea" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Máis opcións" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas persoais" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas persoais</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú de usuario" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl"><span>Doazóns</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=Apamea" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear unha conta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=Apamea" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páxinas para os editores sen a sesión iniciada <a href="/wiki/Axuda:Introduci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Máis información sobre a edición"><span>máis información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:As_mi%C3%B1as_contribuci%C3%B3ns" title="Unha lista das modificacións feitas desde este enderezo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucións</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:A_mi%C3%B1a_conversa" title="Conversa acerca de edicións feitas desde este enderezo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Historia"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Época_helenística" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Época_helenística"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Época helenística</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Época_helenística-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Época_romana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Época_romana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Época romana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Época_romana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Época_bizantina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Época_bizantina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Época bizantina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Época_bizantina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Época_islámica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Época_islámica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Época islámica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Época_islámica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Restos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Restos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Restos</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Restos-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Restos"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Restos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Gran_Columnata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gran_Columnata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Gran Columnata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gran_Columnata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teatro_romano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teatro_romano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Teatro romano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teatro_romano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gran_mosaico_de_caza" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gran_mosaico_de_caza"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Gran mosaico de caza</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gran_mosaico_de_caza-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Obispado" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obispado"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Obispado</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obispado-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Apamea</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 36 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="أفاميا – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أفاميا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="افاميا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="افاميا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apameya_(Suriya)" title="Apameya (Suriya) – acerbaixano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Apameya (Suriya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="acerbaixano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%8F_(%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Апамея (Сірыя) – belaruso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Апамея (Сірыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Апамея – búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Апамея" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea" title="Apamea – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Apamea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apameia_am_Orontes" title="Apameia am Orontes – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Apameia am Orontes" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BC%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_(%CE%9F%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85)" title="Απάμεια (Ορόντου) – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Απάμεια (Ορόντου)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea,_Syria" title="Apamea, Syria – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Apamea, Syria" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea" title="Apamea – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Apamea" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea_(Siria)" title="Apamea (Siria) – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Apamea (Siria)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apameia_(S%C3%BC%C3%BCria)" title="Apameia (Süüria) – estoniano" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Apameia (Süüria)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea_(Siria)" title="Apamea (Siria) – éuscaro" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Apamea (Siria)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="éuscaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="افامیا – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="افامیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apameia_(Syyria)" title="Apameia (Syyria) – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Apameia (Syyria)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apam%C3%A9e" title="Apamée – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Apamée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94" title="אפאמיה – hebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אפאמיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apameia" title="Apameia – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Apameia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%86%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%A1" title="Աֆամեա – armenio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աֆամեա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea,_Suriah" title="Apamea, Suriah – indonesio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Apamea, Suriah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea" title="Apamea – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Apamea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%91%E3%83%A1%E3%82%A2" title="アパメア – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アパメア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea" title="Apamea – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Apamea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apam%C4%97ja" title="Apamėja – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Apamėja" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea_(Syri%C3%AB)" title="Apamea (Syrië) – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Apamea (Syrië)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea" title="Apamea – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Apamea" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apameia" title="Apameia – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Apameia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%8F_(%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Апамея (Сирия) – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Апамея (Сирия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apameja_(Sirija)" title="Apameja (Sirija) – serbocroata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Apameja (Sirija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea" title="Apamea – esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Apamea" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Апамеја (Сирија) – serbio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Апамеја (Сирија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apamea" title="Apamea – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Apamea" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epemiye,_Suriye" title="Epemiye, Suriye – turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Epemiye, Suriye" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%8F_(%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Апамея (Сирія) – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Апамея (Сирія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%81" title="اپامیا، سوریہ – urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اپامیا، سوریہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%95%E7%B1%B3%E4%BA%9A" title="阿帕米亚 – chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿帕米亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q617550#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Apamea" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conversa:Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina (a páxina aínda non existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">galego</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Apamea"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=history" title="Versións anteriores desta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Máis opcións" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accións </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Apamea"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=history"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_que_ligan_con_esta/Apamea" title="Lista de todas as páxinas do wiki que ligan cara a aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páxinas que ligan con esta</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/Apamea" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios relacionados</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_especiais" title="Lista de todas as páxinas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páxinas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&oldid=6868632" title="Ligazón permanente a esta versión desta páxina"><span>Ligazón permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=info" title="Máis información sobre esta páxina"><span>Información da páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Cita&page=Apamea&id=6868632&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre como citar esta páxina"><span>Citar esta páxina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FApamea"><span>Xerar URL acurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FApamea"><span>Descargar o código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Apamea"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Apamea&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&printable=yes" title="Versión para imprimir da páxina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros proxectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Apamea" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q617550" title="Ligazón ao elemento conectado no repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">agochar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="[[Coordenadas xeográficas|Coordenadas]]">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Apamea&params=35.42_N_36.4_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 35°25′N 36°24′L"><span class="latitude">35°25′N </span><span class="longitude">36°24′L</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 35.42 36.4"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">35.42, </span><span class="longitude">36.4</span></span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Na Galipedia, a Wikipedia en galego.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6846528">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left;width:24em}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top{background:#bae3ff;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerstyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#bae3ff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#bae3ff;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Modelo:Xeografía física"><img alt="Modelo:Xeografía física" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg/20px-Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg/30px-Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg/40px-Simpleicons_Places_placeholder-tool.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span>Apamea</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center">(grc) <span lang="grc">Ἀπάμεια</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550?uselang=gl#P1705" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6551595">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Apamea_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imaxe"><img alt="Imaxe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Apamea_01.jpg/300px-Apamea_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Apamea_01.jpg/450px-Apamea_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Apamea_01.jpg/600px-Apamea_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3315" data-file-height="1986" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tipo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Sitio_arqueol%C3%B3xico" title="Sitio arqueolóxico">xacemento arqueolóxico</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550?uselang=gl#P31" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Epónimo</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q237626" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q237626">Apama</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q237626?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550?uselang=gl#P138" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap">Parte de</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q90412636" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q90412636">Samian Research</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q90412636?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550?uselang=gl#P361" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Situado na entidade xeográfica</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4702413" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4702413">Al-Ghab plain</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4702413?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550?uselang=gl#P706" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Localización</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>División administrativa</b></td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q576132" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q576132">Al-Suqaylabiyah, Siria</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576132?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550?uselang=gl#P131" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="4" data-lat="35.42" data-lon="36.4" data-overlays="["_d33156220337486029013bb90360c88bfac48807"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/4/35.42/36.4/gl"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,35.42,36.4,300x300.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Apamea&revid=6868632&groups=_d33156220337486029013bb90360c88bfac48807" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,35.42,36.4,300x300@2x.png?lang=gl&domain=gl.wikipedia.org&title=Apamea&revid=6868632&groups=_d33156220337486029013bb90360c88bfac48807 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=gl&pagename=Apamea&params=35.42_N_36.4_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 35°25′N 36°24′L"><span class="latitude">35°25′N </span><span class="longitude">36°24′L</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos e outros datos de 35.42 36.4"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">35.42, </span><span class="longitude">36.4</span></span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Características</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text:align:center; border-style:solid; width:100px; border-width:3px;border-color: #808080">Candidato a Patrimonio da Humanidade</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Data</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">8 de xuño de 1999</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Identificador</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1297/">1297</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Historia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Data de creación ou fundación</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">300 a. C. <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550?uselang=gl#P571" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Cronoloxía</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"> </td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q28662992" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q28662992">Cerco de Apameia</a> <sup>(pt)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28662992?uselang=gl" title="Traducir"><img alt="Traducir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550?uselang=gl#P793" title="Editar o valor en Wikidata"><img alt="Editar o valor en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: right;"> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: left;"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Apamea</b> (<a href="/wiki/Lingua_grega" title="Lingua grega">grego</a>: <span lang="el"><i>Ἀπάμεια</i></span>, <i>Apameia</i>; <a href="/wiki/Lingua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Lingua árabe">árabe</a>: <span lang="ar"><i>آفاميا</i></span>, <i>Afamia</i>), na marxe dereita do Río <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Orontes" title="Río Orontes">Orontes</a>, foi unha antiga cidade grega e romana. Foi a capital de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apamene (a páxina aínda non existe)">Apamene</a> baixo os macedonios,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> converteuse na capital e no arcebispado metropolitano a finais da Provincia romana de <a href="/wiki/Siria_(provincia_romana)" title="Siria (provincia romana)">Siria Secunda</a>, e de novo no período cruzado. </p><p>Entre os impresionantes restos antigos, o xacemento inclúe a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Columnata_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran Columnata de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gran Columnata</a> que percorre case 2 km, o que a converte entre as máis longas do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano" title="Imperio Romano"> Mundo romano</a> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teatro_Romano_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teatro Romano de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teatro Romano</a>, un dos maiores teatros que se conservan do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano" title="Imperio Romano">Imperio Romano</a> cunha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Capacidade_estimada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capacidade estimada (a páxina aínda non existe)">capacidade estimada</a> de máis de 20.000 persoas. </p><p>O sitio está a uns 55 km ao noroeste de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hama (a páxina aínda non existe)">Hama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a>, con vistas ao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Val_de_Ghab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Val de Ghab (a páxina aínda non existe)">val de Ghab</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Apamea_maggio_-_DecArch_-_2-161.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Apamea_maggio_-_DecArch_-_2-161.jpg/220px-Apamea_maggio_-_DecArch_-_2-161.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Apamea_maggio_-_DecArch_-_2-161.jpg/330px-Apamea_maggio_-_DecArch_-_2-161.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Apamea_maggio_-_DecArch_-_2-161.jpg/440px-Apamea_maggio_-_DecArch_-_2-161.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2121" data-file-height="2737" /></a><figcaption>Mapa contorneado de Apamea</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:APAMEA_Case_e_botteghe_lungo_la_Via_colonnata_-_GAR_-_6-053.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/APAMEA_Case_e_botteghe_lungo_la_Via_colonnata_-_GAR_-_6-053.jpg/220px-APAMEA_Case_e_botteghe_lungo_la_Via_colonnata_-_GAR_-_6-053.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/APAMEA_Case_e_botteghe_lungo_la_Via_colonnata_-_GAR_-_6-053.jpg/330px-APAMEA_Case_e_botteghe_lungo_la_Via_colonnata_-_GAR_-_6-053.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/APAMEA_Case_e_botteghe_lungo_la_Via_colonnata_-_GAR_-_6-053.jpg/440px-APAMEA_Case_e_botteghe_lungo_la_Via_colonnata_-_GAR_-_6-053.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4127" data-file-height="2796" /></a><figcaption>Casas e tendas ao longo da rúa Columnada, Apamea en 2002</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea,_Columns_2,_Apamea,_Syria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Columns_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg/220px-Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Columns_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Columns_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg/330px-Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Columns_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Columns_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg/440px-Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Columns_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Rúa da columnada, detalle, Apamea</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Época_helenística"><span id=".C3.89poca_helen.C3.ADstica"></span>Época helenística</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «Época helenística»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Época helenística"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tras a conquista da rexión por Alexandre Magno e as posteriores guerras entre os seus xenerais, e segundo a nova interpretación dunha nova fonte histórica e iconográfica para a historia helenística, un mosaico de Apamea descuberto en 2011, proposto por Olszewski e Saad,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> A fundación de Pella, o campamento militar macedonio (<i><span lang="grc-Latn" title="Transliteración" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">katoikia</span></i>) tivo lugar no outono do 320 a.C., xusto despois do Tratado de Triparadeisos (320 a.C.) por iniciativa de Antípatro, e inspiración de Casandro. En vista desta interpretación, os autores discrepan das hipóteses anteriores que atribuían a fundación de Pella a Alexandre Magno ou a Antígono I Monoftalmo. A partir do ano 300 a.C. Pella recibiu un novo status de <i>polis</i>, fortificouse e estableceuse como cidade (<i>polis</i>) por Seleuco, quen a deu o nome da súa esposa <a href="/wiki/Bactriana" title="Bactriana">Bactrianan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apama (a páxina aínda non existe)">Apama</a> filla de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sogdia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sogdia (a páxina aínda non existe)">Sogdian</a> señor da guerra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spitamenes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spitamenes (a páxina aínda non existe)">Spitamenes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> O xacemento estaba encerrado nun bucle do Orontes que, co lago e as marismas, deulle forma peninsular de onde procede o seu outro nome de Cherronêsos. Estaba situada nunha encrucillada estratéxica para o comercio oriental e converteuse nunha das catro cidades da <a href="/wiki/Tetr%C3%A1pole_siria" title="Tetrápole siria">Tetrápole siria</a>. Seleucus tamén a converteu nunha base militar con 500 elefantes, e nunha eguada ecuestre con 30.000 eguas e 300 sementais. </p><p>Despois do 142 a. C., o pretendente <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diodoto_Trif%C3%B3n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diodoto Trifón (a páxina aínda non existe)">Diodoto Trifón</a> fixo de Apamea a base das súas operacións.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Q. Aemilius Secundus<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> fixo unha enquisa de poboación da cidade e do seu territorio que lle pertencía no ano 6 d.C., na que contabilizou "117.000 hom(ines) civ(ium)" – 117.000 cidadáns seres humanos, unha cifra que se interpretou como unha poboación total de 130.000 ou 500.000 habitantes, segundo os métodos utilizados.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>No 64 a.C., <a href="/wiki/Pompeio" class="mw-disambig" title="Pompeio">Pompeio</a> marchou cara ao sur desde os seus cuarteis de inverno probablemente en <a href="/wiki/Antioqu%C3%ADa" title="Antioquía">Antioquía</a> ou preto e arrasou a fortaleza de Apamea cando a cidade anexouse á <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Romana" title="República Romana">República Romana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> Na revolta de Siria baixo o mandato de Quinto Cecilio Baso, resistiu a Xulio César durante tres anos ata a chegada de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaius_Cassius_Longinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaius Cassius Longinus (a páxina aínda non existe)">Cassius</a> no <a href="/wiki/-46" title="-46">46 a.C.</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> Os habitantes de Apamea salvaron aos xudeus que vivían entre eles e non permitiron que fosen asasinados nin levados a catividade..<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> Apamea foi brevemente <a href="/w/index.php?title=Invasi%C3%B3n_pompeiano-parto_do_40_a._C.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Invasión pompeiano-parto do 40 a. C. (a páxina aínda non existe)"> capturada no 40 a.C.</a> polas forzas pompeiano-parto. </p><p>Gran parte de Apamea reultou destruída no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terremoto_de_Antioqu%C3%ADa_do_115&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terremoto de Antioquía do 115 (a páxina aínda non existe)">sismo do 115 d.C.</a>, pero posteriormente reconstruíuse. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Época_romana"><span id=".C3.89poca_romana"></span>Época romana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Época romana»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Época romana"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Desde o 218 ata o 234 d.C., a lexión <a href="/w/index.php?title=Legio_II_Parthica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Legio II Parthica (a páxina aínda non existe)">II Parthica</a> estacionouse en Apamea, cando abandonou o apoio do usurpador <a href="/wiki/Macrino" title="Macrino">Macrino</a> ao emperador e apostou polo ascenso de <a href="/wiki/Heliog%C3%A1balo" title="Heliogábalo">Heliogábalo</a> para ascender á púrpura que logo derrotou a Macrino na batalla de Antioquía.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> Apamea foi destruída por <a href="/wiki/Cosroes_I" title="Cosroes I">Cosroes I</a> no século VI.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gibb215_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gibb215-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Durante a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_bizantino-sas%C3%A1nida_(602-628)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guerra bizantino-sasánida (602-628) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Guerra bizantino-sasánida (602-628)</a>, a cidade caeu no 613 en mans de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sharvaraz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sharvaraz (a páxina aínda non existe)">Shahrbaraz</a> e estivo en mans sasánidas ata preto do final da guerra.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Época_bizantina"><span id=".C3.89poca_bizantina"></span>Época bizantina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Época bizantina»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Época bizantina"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A1rgum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tárgum (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tárgum</a> de Pseudo-Jonathan (<a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmeros" title="Números">Núm..</a> XXXIV. 11) ten Apamea (אפמיאה)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> para o nome da cidade Shepham como ocorreu en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Targum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Targum (a páxina aínda non existe)">Targumim</a> <a href="/wiki/Xerusal%C3%A9n" title="Xerusalén">Xerusalén</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neofiti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neofiti (a páxina aínda non existe)">Neofiti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> Dado que Apamea pertencía practicamente á Palestina rabínica, as primicias traídas por Aristón desa cidade foron aceptadas para o sacrificio en Xerusalén.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Época_islámica"><span id=".C3.89poca_isl.C3.A1mica"></span>Época islámica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «Época islámica»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Época islámica"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Despois da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conquista_musulm%C3%A1_de_Siria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conquista musulmá de Siria (a páxina aínda non existe)">conquista musulmá de Siria</a>, Apamea foi parcialmente reconstruída e coñecida en árabe como Afāmiya ou Fāmiya.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gibb215_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gibb215-12"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> A cidade foi conquistada polos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashidun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rashidun (a páxina aínda non existe)">Rashidun</a> xunto coa cidade de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Suqaylabiyah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Suqaylabiyah (a páxina aínda non existe)">Al-Suqaylabiyah</a> despois da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batalla_de_Yarmuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batalla de Yarmuk (a páxina aínda non existe)">batalla de Yarmuk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Adib_Qunduraq_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adib_Qunduraq-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> Apamea utilizouse entón como posto de observación para advertir contra os ataques inimigos.<sup id="cite_ref-Adib_Qunduraq_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adib_Qunduraq-17"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Foi colonizada polas tribos árabes de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahra%27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahra' (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bahra</a> e Udhra. Non obstante, só recuperou a súa importancia baixo o goberno da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinast%C3%ADa_hamd%C3%A1nida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastía hamdánida (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dinastía hamdánida</a>, con base en Alepo. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tancredo_de_Galilea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tancredo de Galilea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tancredo</a> despois do asasinato de Khalaf polos <a href="/wiki/Seita_dos_Asasinos" title="Seita dos Asasinos">Asasinos</a>..<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> Foi destruída por un terremoto en 1152.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-11"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Restos">Restos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Restos»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Restos"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea,_Facade_2,_Apamea,_Syria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Facade_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg/220px-Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Facade_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Facade_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg/330px-Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Facade_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Facade_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg/440px-Great_Colonnade_at_Apamea%2C_Facade_2%2C_Apamea%2C_Syria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Fachada (pórtico).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Apamea_-_DecArch_-_2-129.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Apamea_-_DecArch_-_2-129.jpg/220px-Apamea_-_DecArch_-_2-129.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Apamea_-_DecArch_-_2-129.jpg/330px-Apamea_-_DecArch_-_2-129.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Apamea_-_DecArch_-_2-129.jpg/440px-Apamea_-_DecArch_-_2-129.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2944" data-file-height="4416" /></a><figcaption>Un exemplo das ruínas ornamentais.</figcaption></figure> <p>Aínda quedan en pé moitos restos da antiga acrópole, consistentes probablemente en restos de templos moi decorados dos que fala Sozomen;<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> agora está encerrada en antigos muros do castelo chamado <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qalaat_al-Madiq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qalaat al-Madiq (a páxina aínda non existe)">Kalat el-Mudik</a> (Kŭlat el-Mudîk), o resto da cidade antiga atópase na chaira. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:APAMEA_Museo_-_Particolare_del_cortile_-_GAR_-_6-029.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/APAMEA_Museo_-_Particolare_del_cortile_-_GAR_-_6-029.jpg/220px-APAMEA_Museo_-_Particolare_del_cortile_-_GAR_-_6-029.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/APAMEA_Museo_-_Particolare_del_cortile_-_GAR_-_6-029.jpg/330px-APAMEA_Museo_-_Particolare_del_cortile_-_GAR_-_6-029.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/APAMEA_Museo_-_Particolare_del_cortile_-_GAR_-_6-029.jpg/440px-APAMEA_Museo_-_Particolare_del_cortile_-_GAR_-_6-029.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4199" data-file-height="2808" /></a><figcaption>Museo, vista do patio, Apamea en 2002</figcaption></figure> <p>A colección máis importante de obxectos do lugar, incluíndo moitos obxectos arquitectónicos e artísticos significativos, que se poden ver fóra de Siria atópase en Bruxelas no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museo_do_Cincuentenarioe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museo do Cincuentenarioe (a páxina aínda non existe)">Museo do Cincuentenarioe</a>. </p><p>Como resultado da <a href="/wiki/Guerra_civil_siria" title="Guerra civil siria">guerra civil en Siria</a>, a antiga cidade resultou danada e saqueada polos cazadores de tesouros.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> En abril de 2017, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Masdar_News&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Masdar News (a páxina aínda non existe)">Al-Masdar News</a></i> publicou fotografías de satélite que revelaban que o sitio estaba cuberto de centos de buratos escavados por cazadores de tesouros que buscan artefactos antigos.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gran_Columnata">Gran Columnata</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Gran Columnata»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Gran Columnata"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_columnata_en_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran columnata en Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gran columnata en Apamea</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Apamea_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Unha vista da estrada bordeada de columnas, algunhas das cales aínda están rematadas cun friso decorativo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Apamea_02.jpg/220px-Apamea_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Apamea_02.jpg/330px-Apamea_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Apamea_02.jpg/440px-Apamea_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3424" data-file-height="2283" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gran_Columnata_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gran Columnata de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gran Columnata de Apamea</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A Gran Columnata estaba situada ao longo da avenida principal de Apamea e percorría case 2 km., o que a convertía entre as máis longas do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano" title="Imperio Romano">mundo romano</a>. Reconstruíuse despois de que a orixinal, que data do Imperio Seléucida, fose devastado xunto co resto de Apamea no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terremoto_de_Antioqu%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terremoto de Antioquía (a páxina aínda non existe)">115 d.C.</a>. A reconstrución comezou inmediatamente e ao longo do século II a cidade foi completamente reconstruída, comezando pola Gran Columnata.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup> A columnata estaba aliñada ao longo do eixe norte-sur, constituíndo o "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Cardo_maximus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cardo maximus (a páxina aínda non existe)">cardo maximus</a>" da cidade. Comezando pola porta norte da cidade, a columnata discorría en liña recta ininterrompida ata a porta sur. O terzo norte do tramo da columnata está marcado por unha monumental columna votiva que se alzaba fronte ás termas.<sup id="cite_ref-foss207_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foss207-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> A columnata atravesaba o centro da cidade e ao seu redor concentráronse varios edificios importantes, entre eles os baños, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agora (a páxina aínda non existe)">agora</a>, o templo de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tique&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tique (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tique</a>, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ninfeo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ninfeo (a páxina aínda non existe)">ninfeo</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rotonda_(arquitectura)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rotonda (arquitectura) (a páxina aínda non existe)">rotonda</a>, o <a href="/wiki/Atrio_(arquitectura)" title="Atrio (arquitectura)">atria</a> da igrexa e a basílica.<sup id="cite_ref-foss209_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foss209-25"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> A ambos lados da rúa unha columnata de 6,15 m. de ancho percorría toda a súa lonxitude. As columnas tiñan 9 m. de alto e 0,9 m. de diámetro. Estaban sobre bases cadradas de 1,24 m de lado e 0,47 m de altura. As columnas mostran dous deseños principais: <a href="/wiki/Acanaladura" title="Acanaladura">acanaladuras en espiral</a>. O arqueólogo Jean Lassus argumenta que o primeiro remóntase ao período <a href="/wiki/Traxano" title="Traxano">traxánico</a>, e o segundo ao de <a href="/wiki/Antonino_P%C3%ADo" title="Antonino Pío">Antonino Pío</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Crawford_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crawford-26"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> Os pórticos da columnata estaban pavimentados con extensos mosaicos ao longo de todo o tramo da columnata.<sup id="cite_ref-foss207_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foss207-24"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baixo o emperador <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Bizantino" title="Imperio Bizantino">Bizantino</a> <a href="/wiki/Xustiniano_I" title="Xustiniano I">Xustiniano I</a>, varias partes da columnata foron restauradas. A rúa estreitouse ata os 12 m engadindo unha pasarela a cada lado. Varios tramos da rúa substituíron o seu pavimento romano por un novo pavimento de bloques cadrados de pedra calcaria. O novo pavimento tamén cubría un sistema de drenaxe totalmente reformado. Os cambios de Xustiniano incluíron a construción dun monumental <i><a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3rtico#Tetrástilo" title="Pórtico">tetrástilo</a></i> composto por catro columnas de 9 m de altura cun <a href="/wiki/Capitel" title="Capitel">capitel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-foss208_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-foss208-27"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> Con todo, a cidade foi saqueada máis tarde polos <a href="/wiki/Sas%C3%A1nidas" class="mw-redirect" title="Sasánidas">Sasánidas</a> baixo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adarmahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adarmahan (a páxina aínda non existe)">Adarmahan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Unha sección reconstruída da columnata pódese ver no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museo_do_Cincuentenario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museo do Cincuentenario (a páxina aínda non existe)">Museo do Cincuentenario</a> de Bruxelas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teatro_romano">Teatro romano</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Teatro romano»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Teatro romano"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Mosa%C3%AFque_de_la_Chasse_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Mosa%C3%AFque_de_la_Chasse_01.jpg/220px-Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Mosa%C3%AFque_de_la_Chasse_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Mosa%C3%AFque_de_la_Chasse_01.jpg/330px-Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Mosa%C3%AFque_de_la_Chasse_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Mosa%C3%AFque_de_la_Chasse_01.jpg/440px-Mus%C3%A9e_Cinquantenaire_Mosa%C3%AFque_de_la_Chasse_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption>Gran mosaico de caza da residencia do gobernador, 414–420 d.C.</figcaption></figure> <div class="detail principal"> <dl><dd><span><span><i>Artigo principal</i><i>:</i> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teatro_romano_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teatro romano de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teatro romano de Apamea</a>.</span></span></dd></dl></div> <p>Construído orixinalmente como un teatro de estilo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Civilizaci%C3%B3n_helen%C3%ADstica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Civilización helenística (a páxina aínda non existe)">Helenística</a> a principios do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Sel%C3%A9ucida" title="Imperio Seléucida">Imperio Seléucida</a>, o teatro foi ampliado e remodelado a principios da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Siria_romana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siria romana (a páxina aínda non existe)">Período romano</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Finlayson308_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finlayson308-29"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> cando se reorganizaron o escenario principal e as entradas dun xeito máis típico romano. O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terremoto_de_Antioqu%C3%ADa_de_115&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terremoto de Antioquía de 115 (a páxina aínda non existe)">terremoto de Antioquía de 115</a> causou graves danos na estrutura. Foi reconstruída pouco despois, baixo o patrocinio tanto de <a href="/wiki/Traxano" title="Traxano">Traxano</a> como de <a href="/wiki/Hadri%C3%A1n" title="Hadrián">Hadrián</a>. O teatro ampliouse aínda máis na primeira metade do século III d.C.<sup id="cite_ref-Finlayson309_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finlayson309-30"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup> Baixo o <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Bizantino" title="Imperio Bizantino">Imperio Bizantino</a> reestruturouse a cunca de drenaxe do teatro e construíuse un <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qanat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qanat (a páxina aínda non existe)">qanat</a></i> no medio do escenario inferior. A finais do período bizantino o teatro deixara de servir como centro de representacións teatrais. Porén, o teatro e o seu <i>qanat</i> continuaron sendo unha importante fonte de auga durante os períodos bizantino e islámico.<sup id="cite_ref-Finlayson310_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finlayson310-31"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> O teatro foi construído nun outeiro empinado con vistas ao val do <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Orontes" title="Río Orontes">Río Orontes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Finlayson292_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finlayson292-32"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O teatro, xunto co de <a href="/wiki/%C3%89feso" title="Éfeso">Éfeso</a>, é un dos maiores teatros superviventes do <a href="/wiki/Imperio_Romano" title="Imperio Romano">Imperio Romano</a> cunha capacidade estimada de máis de 20.000 persoas. O único outro teatro coñecido que é considerablemente máis grande foi o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teatro_de_Pompeio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teatro de Pompeio (a páxina aínda non existe)">Teatro de Pompeio</a> en <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Finlayson278_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finlayson278-33"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> Gran parte da súa estrutura está en ruínas debido a derrumbes arquitectónicos e a extensas canteiras posteriores. épocas,<sup id="cite_ref-Finlayson285_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finlayson285-34"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup> e só un oitavo do sitio foi exposto ata agora.<sup id="cite_ref-Finlayson278_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Finlayson278-33"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> Unha das principais características do teatro é a súa conca e o elaborado sistema de canalizacións romanas que se utiliza nel. O sistema de <a href="/wiki/Terracota" title="Terracota">terracota</a> escavado recentemente atópase ao longo da entrada terrestre oriental e está ben conservado.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gran_mosaico_de_caza">Gran mosaico de caza</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Gran mosaico de caza»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Gran mosaico de caza"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Este mosaico, agora no <a href="/w/index.php?title=Museo_do_Cincuentenario&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museo do Cincuentenario (a páxina aínda non existe)">Museo do Cincuentenario</a> de Bruxelas, descubríuse en 1935 na sala de recepción do que probablemente fose o palacio do gobernador romano da provincia de <a href="/wiki/Siria_(provincia_romana)" title="Siria (provincia romana)">Siria Secunda</a>. A súa superficie é de 120 m². </p><p>O gran mosaico data do 415-420 d.C. e é un dos máis prestixiosos deste tipo de composición. É comparable técnica e temáticamente cos mosaicos do Palacio dos <a href="/wiki/Emperadores_bizantinos" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperadores bizantinos">emperadores bizantinos</a> en Constantinopla, da mesma época. </p><p>Unha inscrición na entrada sinala: "Durante a fermosísima Apellion, o triclinio reconstruíuse no mes de Gorpiaios, terceiro imputado, no ano 851" (setembro do 539 d.C.). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Obispado">Obispado</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Obispado»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Obispado"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O cristianismo chegou á zona no século I. Os bispos foron: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcello_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcello de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Marcello de Apamea</a> (fl. 375)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexandre_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexandre de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Alexandre de Apamea</a> (fl. 431)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xuliano_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xuliano de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Xuliano de Apamea</a>, santo e opositor do montanismo</li> <li>Domnus (fl. <a href="/wiki/Concilio_de_Calcedonia" title="Concilio de Calcedonia">451</a>)</li> <li>Epiphanius (451/457–despois de 471)<sup id="cite_ref-Michael_Peppard_2014_pp._168-172_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Michael_Peppard_2014_pp._168-172-36"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Isaac (ordenado antes do 512, morreu c. 513/514)<sup id="cite_ref-VM_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VM-37"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Stephen (en 512–516)<sup id="cite_ref-VM_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VM-37"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Cosmas (en 512–516)<sup id="cite_ref-VM_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VM-37"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Pedro de Apamea</a>, monofisita<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> (515/516–518/519)</li></ul> <p>Hoxe varias denominacións cristiás manteñen a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sede_titular&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sede titular (a páxina aínda non existe)">sede titulars</a> para a cidade. Estes inclúen </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arquidiocese_Cat%C3%B3lica_Romana_de_Apamea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arquidiocese Católica Romana de Apamea (a páxina aínda non existe)">Arcebispado Metropolitano Titular Católico Latino</a></li> <li>Arcebispado metropolitano titular católico melquita</li> <li>Arcebispado Metropolitano Titular Católico Siríaco Católico</li> <li>Obispado titular católico maronita</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Referencias</dt></dl> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephanus_of_Byzantium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephanus of Byzantium (a páxina aínda non existe)">Stephanus of Byzantium</a> s. v.; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strabo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strabo (a páxina aínda non existe)">Strabo</a> xvi. p. 752; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ptolemy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ptolemy (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ptolemy</a> v. 15. § 19; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Festus_Avienius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Festus Avienius (a páxina aínda non existe)">Festus Avienius</a>, v. 1083; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonine_Itinerary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonine Itinerary (a páxina aínda non existe)">Anton. Itin.</a>; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hierocles_(author_of_Synecdemus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hierocles (author of Synecdemus) (a páxina aínda non existe)">Hierocles</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">1. Marek Titien Olszewski, Houmam Saad, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/38354542">Pella-Apamée sur l'Oronte et ses héros fondateurs à la lumière d’une source historique inconnue: une mosaïque d’Apamée</a>", in: M. P. Castiglioni, R. Carboni, M. Giuman, H. Bernier-Farella (eds.), Héros fondateurs et identités communautaires dans l’Antiquité, entre mythe, rite et politique, Morlacchi University Press, Padoue,2018, pp. 365–416 (<a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/978-88-9392-053-7" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/978-88-9392-053-7">978-88-9392-053-7</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">non súa nai, como afirma Stephanus; compara Estrabón, p. 578</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Strab. l. c.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livius.org/pictures/lebanon/beirut-berytus/beirut-tombstone-of-q-aemilius-secundus/">Tombstone of Q. Aemilius Secundus, Livius.org</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190827114052/https://www.livius.org/pictures/lebanon/beirut-berytus/beirut-tombstone-of-q-aemilius-secundus/">Arquivado</a> 27 de agosto de 2019 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">David Kennedy (20 Nov 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9noSBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA111"><i>Gerasa and the Decapolis</i></a>. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 111. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9781472537737" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9781472537737">9781472537737</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AApamea&rft.au=David+Kennedy&rft.btitle=Gerasa+and+the+Decapolis&rft.date=2013-11-20&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781472537737&rft.pages=111&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9noSBwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA111&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Josephus 'Ant.<i> xiv. 3. § 2</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dio_Cassius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dio Cassius (a páxina aínda non existe)">Dion. Cass.</a> xlvii. 26–28; Joseph. <i>Bel. Jud.</i> i. 10. § 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Josephus, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wars_of_the_Jews&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Wars of the Jews (a páxina aínda non existe)">Bell. Jud.</a></i> ii. 18, § 5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Apamea in Syria in the Second and Third Centuries A.D. Jean Ch. Balty The Journal of Roman Studies Vol. 78 (1988), pp. 91–104 Published by: Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies DOI: 10.2307/301452 Stable URL: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/301452">https://www.jstor.org/stable/301452</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_11-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_11-1">11,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_11-2">11,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_George_Hogarth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David George Hogarth (a páxina aínda non existe)">Hogarth, David George</a> (1911). "<a href="https://gl.wikisource.org/wiki/en:1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Apamea" class="extiw" title="s:en:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Apamea">Apamea s.v. 1</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> <b>2</b> (11ª ed.). p. 159.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AApamea&rft.atitle=Apamea+s.v.+1&rft.aufirst=David+George&rft.aulast=Hogarth&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.date=1911&rft.edition=11%AA&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=159&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gibb215-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Gibb215_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Gibb215_12-1">12,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Gibb, p. 215</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Crawford, Peter (2013). <i>The War of the Three Gods: Romans, Persians and the Rise of Islam</i> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</span>. Pen and Sword. pp. 42–43. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/9781473828650" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/9781473828650">9781473828650</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AApamea&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft.aulast=Crawford&rft.btitle=The+War+of+the+Three+Gods%3A+Romans%2C+Persians+and+the+Rise+of+Islam&rft.date=2013&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9781473828650&rft.pages=42-43&rft.pub=Pen+and+Sword&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Moses Ginsburger, <i>Pseudo-Jonathan (Thargum Jonathan ben Usiel zum Pentateuch)</i> (Berlín, 1903), p. 296</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Neofiti <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://mg.alhatorah.org/Tanakh/Bemidbar/34.1#m7e0n6">https://mg.alhatorah.org/Tanakh/Bemidbar/34.1#m7e0n6</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mishnah Ḥal. iv. 11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adib_Qunduraq-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Adib_Qunduraq_17-0">17,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Adib_Qunduraq_17-1">17,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Qunduraq, Adib (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UoGgAAAAMAAJ&q=%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7"><i>السقيلبية، سلوقوبيلوس</i></a> <span style="font-style: italic;">(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Lingua árabe">árabe</a>)</span>. عكرمة للطباعة والنشر والتوزيع. pp. 17, 18, 40<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 1 de xaneiro de 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AApamea&rft.aufirst=Adib&rft.aulast=Qunduraq&rft.btitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9%D8%8C+%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B3&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=17%2C+18%2C+40&rft.pub=%D8%B9%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A9+%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%B1+%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUoGgAAAAMAAJ%26q%3D%25D8%25A3%25D9%2581%25D8%25A7%25D9%2585%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Wilken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Wilken (a páxina aínda non existe)">Wilken</a>, <i>Gesch. der Ks.</i> vol. ii. p. 474; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abulfeda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abulfeda (a páxina aínda non existe)">Abulfeda</a>, <i>Tab. Syr.</i> pp. 114, 157.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">VII. 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Rebecca Ananda (26 de maio de 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/rebecca-ananda/travelling-in-syria_b_7439046.html">"The History and Culture I Saw in Syria Is Now Scarred by War"</a>. Huffington Post.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AApamea&rft.au=Rebecca+Ananda&rft.btitle=The+History+and+Culture+I+Saw+in+Syria+Is+Now+Scarred+by+War&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Huffington+Post&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.ca%2Frebecca-ananda%2Ftravelling-in-syria_b_7439046.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Andrew Lawler, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.science.org/doi/full/10.1126/science.346.6214.1162">"Satellites track heritage loss across Syria and Iraq"</a>, Science, Year 2014, Volume 346, n° 6214, pp. 1162–1163, DOI:10.1126/science.346.6214.1162</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Impactantes imaxes de satélite mostran escavacións arqueolóxicas ilícitas en Siria</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://mobile.almasdarnews.com/article/shocking-satellite-images-show-illicit-archeological-excavation-syria/">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171019104346/https://mobile.almasdarnews.com/article/shocking-satellite-images-show-illicit-archeological-excavation-syria/">Arquivado</a> 2017-10-19 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Balty, 1988, p. 91.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-foss207-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-foss207_24-0">24,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-foss207_24-1">24,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Foss, 1997, p. 207.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-foss209-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-foss209_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Foss, 1997, p. 209.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Crawford-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Crawford_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Crawford; Goodway, 1990, p. 119.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-foss208-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-foss208_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Foss , 1997, páx. 208.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zoZIxpQ8A2IC"><i>The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (Part II, 363–630 AD)</i></a>. Routledge. pp. 146–149, 150. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/0-415-14687-9" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/0-415-14687-9">0-415-14687-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AApamea&rft.au=Lieu%2C+Samuel+N.+C.&rft.aufirst=Geoffrey&rft.aulast=Greatrex&rft.btitle=The+Roman+Eastern+Frontier+and+the+Persian+Wars+%28Part+II%2C+363%93630+AD%29&rft.date=2002&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-415-14687-9&rft.pages=146-149%2C+150&rft.pub=Routledge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzoZIxpQ8A2IC&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finlayson308-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Finlayson308_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Finlayson, 2012, p. 308.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finlayson309-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Finlayson309_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Finlayson, 2012, p. 309.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finlayson310-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Finlayson310_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Finlayson, 2012, p. 310.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finlayson292-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Finlayson292_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Finlayson, 2012, p. 292.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finlayson278-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Finlayson278_33-0">33,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Finlayson278_33-1">33,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Finlayson, 2012, p. 278.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Finlayson285-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Finlayson285_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Finlayson, 2012, p. 285.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Finlayson, Cynthia (31 de maio de 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120704174702/http://popular-archaeology.com/issue/june-2012/article/uncovering-the-great-theater-of-apamea">"Uncovering the Great Theater of Apamea"</a>. <i>Popular Archaeology</i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://popular-archaeology.com/issue/june-2012/article/uncovering-the-great-theater-of-apamea">o orixinal</a> o 4 de xullo de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 18 de xullo de 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AApamea&rft.atitle=Uncovering+the+Great+Theater+of+Apamea&rft.aufirst=Cynthia&rft.aulast=Finlayson&rft.chron=31+de+maio+de+2012&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Popular+Archaeology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpopular-archaeology.com%2Fissue%2Fjune-2012%2Farticle%2Funcovering-the-great-theater-of-apamea&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archiveurl=</code> e <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-url=</code> redundantes (<a href="/wiki/Axuda:Erros_nas_referencias#redundant_parameters" title="Axuda:Erros nas referencias">Axuda</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archivedate=</code> e <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|archive-date=</code> redundantes (<a href="/wiki/Axuda:Erros_nas_referencias#redundant_parameters" title="Axuda:Erros nas referencias">Axuda</a>); </span><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|access-date=</code> e <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|data-acceso=</code> redundantes (<a href="/wiki/Axuda:Erros_nas_referencias#redundant_parameters" title="Axuda:Erros nas referencias">Axuda</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Michael_Peppard_2014_pp._168-172-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Michael_Peppard_2014_pp._168-172_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael Peppard, Mosaics from a Church in the Diocese of Apamea, Syria (463 CE) Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik Bd. 190 (2014), pp. 168-172</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VM-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-VM_37-0">37,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-VM_37-1">37,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-VM_37-2">37,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Volker L. Menze, <i>Justinian and the Making of the Syrian Orthodox Church</i> (Oxford University Press, 2008), p. 82.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanaques-transcripts-and-maps/peter-apamea">Pedro, bispo de Apamea</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Apamea" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Apamea">Apamea</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q617550" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apamea&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/former/t0153.htm">GCatholic Latin titular see with incumbent biography links</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/former/t2028.htm">GCatholic Melkite titular Metropolitan see with incumbent biography links</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/former/t2027.htm">GCatholic Syrian Catholic titular Metropolitan see with incumbent biography links</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gcatholic.org/dioceses/former/t2029.htm">GCatholic Maronite titular episcopal see with incumbent biography links</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/1297/">Suggestion to have Apamea recognized as a UNESCO world heritage site</a> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mjac0.wordpress.com/2008/12/17/apamea/">Images by Michał Jacykiewicz</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Traído desde «<a dir="ltr" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apamea&oldid=6868632">https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apamea&oldid=6868632</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categorías</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Historia_de_Siria" title="Categoría:Historia de Siria">Historia de Siria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Cidades_de_Siria" title="Categoría:Cidades de Siria">Cidades de Siria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Cidades_do_Imperio_Bizantino" title="Categoría:Cidades do Imperio Bizantino">Cidades do Imperio Bizantino</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Cidades_do_Imperio_Romano" title="Categoría:Cidades do Imperio Romano">Cidades do Imperio Romano</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorías agochadas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Artigos_que_incl%C3%BAen_citas_EB1911_con_referencia_Wikisource" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artigos que inclúen citas EB1911 con referencia Wikisource">Wikipedia:Artigos que inclúen citas EB1911 con referencia Wikisource</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:P%C3%A1xinas_con_referencias_con_par%C3%A1metros_redundantes" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Páxinas con referencias con parámetros redundantes">Wikipedia:Páxinas con referencias con parámetros redundantes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Mapas_con_varias_figuras" title="Categoría:Mapas con varias figuras">Mapas con varias figuras</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:P%C3%A1xinas_con_mapas" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Páxinas con mapas">Wikipedia:Páxinas con mapas</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> A última edición desta páxina foi o 21 de outubro de 2024 ás 13:51.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Todo o texto está dispoñible baixo a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">licenza Creative Commons recoñecemento compartir igual 4.0</a>; pódense aplicar termos adicionais. Consulte os <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/gl">termos de uso</a> para obter máis información.<br />Wikipedia® é unha marca rexistrada da <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, unha organización sen fins lucrativos.<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Normas de protección de datos</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Acerca_de">Acerca de Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Advertencia_xeral">Advertencias</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Código de conduta</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Desenvolvedores</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/gl.wikipedia.org">Estatísticas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declaración de cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//gl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Apamea&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Vista móbil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-688fc9465-b5dmb","wgBackendResponseTime":167,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_d33156220337486029013bb90360c88bfac48807":[{"type":"ExternalData","service":"geomask","url":"https://maps.wikimedia.org/geoshape?getgeojson=1\u0026ids=Q617550","properties":{"title":"geomask1","fill-opacity":0.2}},{"features":[{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[36.4,35.42],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-size":"small","title":"Apamea","marker-symbol":"marker","marker-color":"FF0000"}}],"type":"FeatureCollection"}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.998","walltime":"1.447","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8982,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":82441,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":7433,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":34,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":27508,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":6,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1308.236 1 -total"," 97.29% 1272.745 3 Modelo:InfoboxFrame"," 85.62% 1120.171 1 Modelo:Xeografía_física"," 85.43% 1117.568 1 Modelo:Infobox_physical_geography"," 76.79% 1004.538 1 Modelo:Infobox_physical_geography/formatglobal"," 15.75% 206.102 49 Modelo:If_empty"," 13.48% 176.320 1 Modelo:Heritage_protection/P1435"," 13.12% 171.694 1 Modelo:Two_maps_block"," 9.92% 129.790 1 Modelo:Two_maps_block/Build_map"," 9.70% 126.928 1 Modelo:Map_draw"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.564","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5165359,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-65496f48b4-kzzfs","timestamp":"20241125084057","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Apamea","url":"https:\/\/gl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Apamea","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q617550","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q617550","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Colaboradores dos proxectos da Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2022-07-02T12:11:22Z","dateModified":"2024-10-21T13:51:22Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d3\/Apamea_01.jpg","headline":"antiga cidade grega e romana na marxe dereita do r\u00edo\u00a0Orontes"}</script> </body> </html>