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දෙමළ අක්ෂර මාලාව - විකිපීඩියා

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accesskey="r"><span>මෑත වෙනස්කිරීම්</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%85%E0%B7%84%E0%B6%B9%E0%B7%94" title="අහඹුලෙස පිටුවක් පෙන්වන්න [x]" accesskey="x"><span>අහඹු පිටුව</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="සොයා දැනගත හැකි තැන"><span>උදව්</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="විකිපීඩියා" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-si.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" 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cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="විකිපීඩියා හොයන්න" aria-label="විකිපීඩියා හොයන්න" autocapitalize="sentences" title="විකිපීඩියා ගවේෂණය [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="විශේෂ:ගවේෂණය"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">සොයන්න</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="පුද්ගලික මෙවලම්"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=si.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=si" class=""><span>පරිත්‍යාග</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8_%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%A7&amp;returnto=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85+%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB+%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ඔබ ගිණුමක් තනා පිවිසෙන්නේ නම් මැනවි; කෙසේ වුවත්, එය අනිවාර්ය නොවේ." class=""><span>ගිණුමක් තනන්න</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BA&amp;returnto=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85+%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB+%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="අඩවියට පිවිසීමට ඔබව දිරිගැන්වේ. එහෙත් පිවිසීම අනිවාර්ය නොවේ. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>පිවිසෙන්න</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="පුද්ගලික මෙවලම්" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">පුද්ගලික මෙවලම්</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=si.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=si"><span>පරිත්‍යාග</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8_%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%A7&amp;returnto=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85+%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB+%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ඔබ ගිණුමක් තනා පිවිසෙන්නේ නම් මැනවි; කෙසේ වුවත්, එය අනිවාර්ය නොවේ."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ගිණුමක් තනන්න</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BA&amp;returnto=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85+%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB+%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="අඩවියට පිවිසීමට ඔබව දිරිගැන්වේ. එහෙත් පිවිසීම අනිවාර්ය නොවේ. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>පිවිසෙන්න</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="මෙම අන්තර්ජාල ලිපිනයෙන් කර ඇති සංස්කරණයන් පිළිබඳ සාකච්ඡාව [n]" accesskey="n"><span>සාකච්ඡාව</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Characteristics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Characteristics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Characteristics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Characteristics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relationship_with_other_Indic_scripts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationship_with_other_Indic_scripts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Relationship with other Indic scripts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationship_with_other_Indic_scripts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Letters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Letters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Letters</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Letters-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Letters subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Letters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Basic_consonants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Basic_consonants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Basic consonants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Basic_consonants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grantha_consonants_used_in_Tamil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grantha_consonants_used_in_Tamil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Grantha consonants used in Tamil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grantha_consonants_used_in_Tamil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vowels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vowels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Vowels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vowels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Isolated_form" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Isolated_form"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>Isolated form</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Isolated_form-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compound_form" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compound_form"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.2</span> <span>Compound form</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compound_form-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compound_table_of_Tamil_letters" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compound_table_of_Tamil_letters"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.3</span> <span>Compound table of Tamil letters</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compound_table_of_Tamil_letters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Numerals_and_symbols" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Numerals_and_symbols"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Numerals and symbols</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Numerals_and_symbols-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_Unicode" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_Unicode"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>In Unicode</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-In_Unicode-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle In Unicode subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-In_Unicode-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Programmatic_access" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programmatic_access"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Programmatic access</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Programmatic_access-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">දෙමළ අක්ෂර මාලාව</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 46 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF" title="तमिल लिपि – අන්ගික" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="तमिल लिपि" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="අන්ගික" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabetu_tamil" title="Alfabetu tamil – ඇස්ටියුරියන්" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Alfabetu tamil" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ඇස්ටියුරියන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surat_Tamil" title="Surat Tamil – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Surat Tamil" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Тамільская пісьменнасць – බෙලරුසියානු" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тамільская пісьменнасць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="බෙලරුසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF" title="তামিল লিপি – බෙංගාලි" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তামিল লিপি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="බෙංගාලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skritur_tamilek" title="Skritur tamilek – බ්‍රේටොන්" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Skritur tamilek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="බ්‍රේටොන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escriptura_t%C3%A0mil" title="Escriptura tàmil – කැටලන්" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Escriptura tàmil" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="කැටලන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="හොඳ ලිපි"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilische_Schrift" title="Tamilische Schrift – ජර්මන්" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tamilische Schrift" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ජර්මන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_script" title="Tamil script – ඉංග්‍රීසි" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tamil script" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ඉංග්‍රීසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_tamil" title="Alfabeto tamil – ස්පාඤ්ඤ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alfabeto tamil" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ස්පාඤ්ඤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamililainen_kirjaimisto" title="Tamililainen kirjaimisto – ෆින්ලන්ත" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tamililainen kirjaimisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ෆින්ලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphasyllabaire_tamoul" title="Alphasyllabaire tamoul – ප්‍රංශ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alphasyllabaire tamoul" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ප්‍රංශ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF" title="तमिल लिपि – හින්දි" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तमिल लिपि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="හින්දි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_%C3%ADr%C3%A1s" title="Tamil írás – හන්ගේරියානු" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tamil írás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="හන්ගේරියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Tamil" title="Aksara Tamil – ඉන්දුනීසියානු" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aksara Tamil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ඉන්දුනීසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tam%C3%ADlskt_ritm%C3%A1l" title="Tamílskt ritmál – අයිස්ලන්ත" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tamílskt ritmál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="අයිස්ලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scrittura_tamil" title="Scrittura tamil – ඉතාලි" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scrittura tamil" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ඉතාලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%9F%E3%83%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="タミル文字 – ජපන්" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="タミル文字" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ජපන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="විශේෂාංග ලිපි"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Tamil" title="Aksara Tamil – ජාවා" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Aksara Tamil" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ජාවා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Tamil" title="Aksara Tamil – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Aksara Tamil" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%81_%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BF" title="ತಮಿಳು ಲಿಪಿ – කණ්ණඩ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ತಮಿಳು ಲಿಪಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="කණ්ණඩ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%B0%80_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="타밀 문자 – කොරියානු" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타밀 문자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="කොරියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeta_tamil" title="Alfabeta tamil – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Alfabeta tamil" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil%C5%B3_ra%C5%A1tas" title="Tamilų raštas – ලිතුවේනියානු" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tamilų raštas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ලිතුවේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B4%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF" title="തമിഴ് ലിപി – මලයාලම්" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തമിഴ് ലിപി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="මලයාලම්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9C_%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9B" title="ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ – මනිපුරි" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="මනිපුරි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80" title="तमिळ लिपी – මරාති" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तमिळ लिपी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="මරාති" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulisan_Tamil" title="Tulisan Tamil – මැලේ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tulisan Tamil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="මැලේ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF" title="तमिल लिपि – නේපාල" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="तमिल लिपि" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="නේපාල" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilsk_skrift" title="Tamilsk skrift – නෝර්වීජියානු බොක්මල්" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tamilsk skrift" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="නෝර්වීජියානු බොක්මල්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80" title="ਤਾਮਿਲ ਲਿਪੀ – පන්ජාබි" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤਾਮਿਲ ਲਿਪੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="පන්ජාබි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pismo_tamilskie" title="Pismo tamilskie – පෝලන්ත" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pismo tamilskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="පෝලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%84_%D9%84%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="تامل لپی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تامل لپی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_t%C3%A2mil" title="Alfabeto tâmil – පෘතුගීසි" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alfabeto tâmil" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="පෘතුගීසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilikano_lekhipen" title="Tamilikano lekhipen – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Tamilikano lekhipen" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Тамильское письмо – රුසියානු" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тамильское письмо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="රුසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%83" title="तमिळ्लिपिः – සංස්කෘත" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="तमिळ्लिपिः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="සංස්කෘත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E_%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ – සෑන්ටලි" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱛᱟᱢᱤᱞ ᱪᱤᱠᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="සෑන්ටලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamilska_alfabetet" title="Tamilska alfabetet – ස්වීඩන්" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tamilska alfabetet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ස්වීඩන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88" title="தமிழ் எழுத்து முறை – දෙමළ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தமிழ் எழுத்து முறை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="දෙමළ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B3_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2" title="తమిళ అక్షరమాల – තෙළිඟු" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తమిళ అక్షరమాల" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="තෙළිඟු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Хати томилӣ – ටජික්" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Хати томилӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ටජික්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AC" title="อักษรทมิฬ – තායි" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อักษรทมิฬ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="තායි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulat_Tamil" title="Sulat Tamil – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sulat Tamil" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Тамільське письмо – යුක්රේනියානු" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тамільське письмо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="යුක්රේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="泰米爾字母 – චීන" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="泰米爾字母" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="චීන" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q26803#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="අන්තර්භාෂාමය සබැඳි සංස්කරණය කරන්න" class="wbc-editpage">සබැඳි සංස්කරණය කරන්න</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="නාම අවකාශ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="අන්තර්ගත පිටුව නරඹන්න [c]" accesskey="c"><span>පිටුව</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;oldid=592306" title="පිටුවෙහි මෙම අනුවාදයට ස්ථාවර සබැඳිය"><span>ස්ථාවර සබැඳුම</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>පිටුවේ තොරතුරු</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:CiteThisPage&amp;page=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;id=592306&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="මෙම පිටුව උපුටාගැනීමක්සේ දක්වන ආකාරය පිළිබඳ තොරතුරු."><span>මෙම පිටුව උපුටා දක්වන්න</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B6%25AF%25E0%25B7%2599%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B7%2585_%25E0%25B6%2585%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B7%2582%25E0%25B6%25BB_%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25BD%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B7%2580"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B6%25AF%25E0%25B7%2599%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B7%2585_%25E0%25B6%2585%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B7%2582%25E0%25B6%25BB_%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B6%25BD%25E0%25B7%258F%25E0%25B7%2580"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> මුද්‍රණය/නිර්යාත කෙරුම </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85+%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB+%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80"><span>පොතක් නිර්මාණය කරන්න</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF ලෙස බාගතකරන්න</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;printable=yes" title="මෙම පිටුවෙහි මුද්‍රිත අනුවාදය [p]" accesskey="p"><span>මුද්‍රණ ආකෘතිය</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> වෙනත් ව්‍යාපෘති තුල </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tamil_script" hreflang="en"><span>විකිමාධ්‍ය කොමන්ස්</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q26803" title="සම්බන්ධිත දත්ත ගබඩා උපාංගය වෙත සබැඳිය [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata අයිතමය</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="padding:0.25em; background:white; color:black;;">දෙමළ<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r508929">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">தமிழ்</span></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-top:0.4em;padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Word_Tamil.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Word_Tamil.svg/250px-Word_Tamil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Word_Tamil.svg/375px-Word_Tamil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Word_Tamil.svg/500px-Word_Tamil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">වර්ගය</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F" title="අබුගිඩා">අබුගිඩා</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">භාෂා</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="දෙමළ භාෂාව">දෙමළ</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanikkaran_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanikkaran language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kanikkaran</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Badaga_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Badaga language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Badaga</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irula_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irula language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Irula</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paniya_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paniya language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Paniya</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%98%E0%B6%AD" title="සංස්කෘත">සංස්කෘත</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9E%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සෞරාෂ්ට්‍ර භාෂාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">සෞරාෂ්ට්‍ර</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">කාල වකවානුව</th><td class="infobox-data">ක්‍රි.ව. 700 පමණ – වර්තමානය<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;">මාතෘ ක්‍රම</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="padding-top:0.15em;"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB" title="බ්‍රාහ්මී අක්ෂර">බ්‍රාහ්මී අක්ෂර</a><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85-%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="දෙමළ-බ්‍රාහ්මී (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">දෙමළ-බ්‍රාහ්මී</a><ul style="margin-left:0.8em;"><li>දෙමළ</li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;">සහෝදර ක්‍රම</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatteluttu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatteluttu (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vatteluttu</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%80_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="පල්ලව අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">පල්ලව</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolezhuthu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolezhuthu (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kolezhuthu</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malayanma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malayanma (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Malayanma</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;">දිශානතිය</th><td class="infobox-data">Left-to-right</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">ISO 15924</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><code>Taml, 346</code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;">යුනිකේත අන්වර්ථ </div></th><td class="infobox-data">Tamil</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.6em;"><div style="display:inline-block; line-height:1.2em; padding:0.1em 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="යුනිකේත පරාසය (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">යුනිකේත පරාසය </a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0B80.pdf">U+0B80–U+0BFF</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below noprint selfref navbox-abovebelow" style="padding:0.3em 0.5em;text-align:left;line-height:1.3;"><span class="nowrap"><b>මෙම ලිපියෙහි <a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%86%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="අන්තර්ජාතික ෆෝනටික හෝඩිය">IPA</a> ෆෝනටික සංකේත ඇතුළත් වෙයි.</b></span> නිසි <a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:Special_characters" title="උදවු:Special characters">ප්‍රදර්ශන සහාය</a> නොමැති විට, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="යුනිකේත (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">යුනිකේත</a> සංකේත වෙනුවට ඔබට <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mojibake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mojibake (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ප්‍රශ්නාර්ථ ලකුණු, කොටු, හෝ වෙනත් සංකේත</a> දර්ශනය විය හැක.</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r573305">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r700985">@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .contains-special-characters{width:22em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right contains-special-characters noprint selfref"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r573301">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Example.of.complex.text.rendering.svg/40px-Example.of.complex.text.rendering.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Example.of.complex.text.rendering.svg/60px-Example.of.complex.text.rendering.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Example.of.complex.text.rendering.svg/80px-Example.of.complex.text.rendering.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="28" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>මෙම ලිපිය තුළ <a href="/wiki/Brahmic_scripts" class="mw-redirect" title="Brahmic scripts">Indic text</a> අන්තර්ගත ය.</b> නිසි <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:Multilingual_support_(Indic)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="උදවු:Multilingual support (Indic) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ප්‍රදර්ශන සහාය</a> නොමැති විට, ඔබට <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mojibake&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mojibake (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">question marks or boxes</a>, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts&#32;instead of Indic text වෙනුවට දිස්වනු ඇත.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r573305"><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right noprint selfref" style="width: 22em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r573301"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Tamil_A.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/d/dc/Tamil_A.svg/40px-Tamil_A.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/d/dc/Tamil_A.svg/60px-Tamil_A.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/d/dc/Tamil_A.svg/80px-Tamil_A.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="87" data-file-height="61" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist" style="vertical-align: middle; font-size: 95%"><a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a> is written in a non-Latin script. Tamil text used in this article is transliterated into the Latin script according to the <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_15919&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 15919 (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ISO 15919</a> standard.</div></div> </div> <p><b>දෙමළ අක්ෂර මාලාව</b> (<small><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">தமிழ் அரிச்சுவடி</span></span></small>; <i><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Tamiḻ ariccuvaṭi</span></i>; <small></small><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:IPA/Tamil" title="උදවු:IPA/Tamil">[t̪ɐmɨɻ<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈɐɾit͡ɕːuʋəɽi]</a></span>; <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-labelElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{&quot;_&quot;:&quot;mw.Phonos.PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:&quot;\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/f\/fb\/Ta-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D.oga\/Ta-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D.oga.mp3&quot;,&quot;rel&quot;:[&quot;nofollow&quot;],&quot;framed&quot;:false,&quot;icon&quot;:&quot;volumeUp&quot;,&quot;label&quot;:{&quot;html&quot;:&quot;pronunciation&quot;},&quot;data&quot;:{&quot;ipa&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;si&quot;,&quot;wikibase&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;file&quot;:&quot;Ta-\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd.oga&quot;},&quot;classes&quot;:[&quot;ext-phonos-PhonosButton&quot;,&quot;noexcerpt&quot;]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ta-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D.oga/Ta-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D.oga.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label">pronunciation</span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Ta-%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D.oga" title="ගොනුව:Ta-தமிழ்.oga">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>) යනුවෙන් හැඳින්වෙන්නේ an <a href="/wiki/Abugida" class="mw-redirect" title="Abugida">abugida</a> script that is used by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamils&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamils (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamils</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamil language">Tamil speakers</a> in <a href="/wiki/India" class="mw-redirect" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" class="mw-redirect" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Singapore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Singapore (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Singapore</a> and elsewhere to write the <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamil language">Tamil language</a>, as well as to write the liturgical language <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a>, using consonants and diacritics not represented in the Tamil alphabet.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Certain minority languages such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saurashtra_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saurashtra language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Saurashtra</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Badaga_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Badaga language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Badaga</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Irula_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irula language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Irula</a>, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paniya_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paniya language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Paniya</a> are also written in the Tamil script.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characteristics">Characteristics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Characteristics"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Evolution_of_Vatteluttu_and_Tamil_scripts.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Evolution_of_Vatteluttu_and_Tamil_scripts.gif/350px-Evolution_of_Vatteluttu_and_Tamil_scripts.gif" decoding="async" width="350" height="402" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Evolution_of_Vatteluttu_and_Tamil_scripts.gif/525px-Evolution_of_Vatteluttu_and_Tamil_scripts.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Evolution_of_Vatteluttu_and_Tamil_scripts.gif/700px-Evolution_of_Vatteluttu_and_Tamil_scripts.gif 2x" data-file-width="1653" data-file-height="1899" /></a><figcaption>Diverging evolution of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_Brahmi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil Brahmi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil Brahmi</a> script (center column) into the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatteluttu_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatteluttu alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vatteluttu alphabet</a> (leftmost column) and the Tamil script (rightmost column)</figcaption></figure> <p>The Tamil script has 12 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vowel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vowel (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">vowels</a> (<span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">உயிரெழுத்து</span></span>; <i><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">uyireḻuttu</span></i>; "soul-letters"), 18 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonant (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">consonants</a> (<span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">மெய்யெழுத்து</span></span>; <i><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">meyyeḻuttu</span></i>; "body-letters") and one special character, the <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஃ</span></span> (<span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஆயுத எழுத்து</span></span>; <i><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">āyutha eḻuttu</span></i>; Tamil version of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Visarga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Visarga (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Visarga</a>). <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஃ</span></span> is pronounced as "akku" or "அக்கு" and is classified in Tamil grammar as being neither a consonant nor a vowel.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, it is listed at the end of the vowel set. The script is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syllable&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Syllable (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">syllabic</a>, not <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">alphabetic</a>. The complete script, therefore, consists of the 31 letters in their independent form and an additional 216 combinant letters, for a total of 247 combinations (<span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">உயிர்மெய்யெழுத்து</span></span>; <i><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">uyirmeyyeḻuttu</span></i>; "soul-body-letters") of a consonant and a vowel, a mute consonant, or a vowel alone. The combinant letters are formed by adding a vowel marker to the consonant. Some vowels require the basic shape of the consonant to be altered in a way that is specific to that vowel. Others are written by adding a vowel-specific suffix to the consonant, yet others a prefix, and still other vowels require adding both a prefix and a suffix to the consonant. In every case, the vowel marker is different from the standalone character for the vowel. </p><p>The Tamil script is written from left to right. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: History"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:History_of_Tamil_script.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/History_of_Tamil_script.jpg/350px-History_of_Tamil_script.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/History_of_Tamil_script.jpg/525px-History_of_Tamil_script.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/History_of_Tamil_script.jpg/700px-History_of_Tamil_script.jpg 2x" data-file-width="942" data-file-height="656" /></a><figcaption>Historical evolution of Tamil writing from the earlier <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_Brahmi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil Brahmi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil Brahmi</a> near the top to the current Tamil script at bottom.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Tirukkural_manuscript.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Tirukkural_manuscript.jpg/350px-Tirukkural_manuscript.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="57" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Tirukkural_manuscript.jpg/525px-Tirukkural_manuscript.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Tirukkural_manuscript.jpg/700px-Tirukkural_manuscript.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1505" data-file-height="245" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirukkural&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirukkural (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Thirukkural</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palm_leaf_manuscript&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palm leaf manuscript (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">palm leaf manuscript</a>.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r582804">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">මේවාත් බලන්න: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil-Brahmi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil-Brahmi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil-Brahmi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatteluttu_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatteluttu alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vatteluttu alphabet</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grantha_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grantha alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Grantha alphabet</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallava_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pallava alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pallava alphabet</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolezhuthu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolezhuthu (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kolezhuthu</a>, සහ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arwi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arwi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Arwi</a></div> <p>The Tamil script, like the other <a href="/wiki/Brahmic_scripts" class="mw-redirect" title="Brahmic scripts">Brahmic scripts</a>, is thought to have evolved from the original <a href="/wiki/Brahmi_script" class="mw-redirect" title="Brahmi script">Brahmi script</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003173_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003173-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The earliest inscriptions which are accepted examples of Tamil writing date to a time just after the <a href="/wiki/Ashoka" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashoka">Ashokan</a> period. The script used by such inscriptions is commonly known as the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil-Brahmi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil-Brahmi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil-Brahmi</a>, or "Tamili script", and differs in many ways from standard Ashokan Brahmi. For example, early Tamil-Brahmi, unlike Ashokan Brahmi, had a system to distinguish between pure <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consonant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Consonant (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">consonants</a> (<i>m</i>, in this example) and consonants with an inherent <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vowel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vowel (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">vowel</a> (<i>ma</i>, in this example). In addition, according to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iravatham_Mahadevan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iravatham Mahadevan (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Iravatham Mahadevan</a>, early Tamil Brahmi used slightly different vowel markers, had extra characters to represent letters not found in தானாக <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a>, and omitted letters for sounds not present in Tamil such as voiced consonants and aspirates.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003173_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003173-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Inscriptions from the 2nd century use a later form of Tamil-Brahmi, which is substantially similar to the writing system described in the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tolk%C4%81ppiyam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tolkāppiyam (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tolkāppiyam</a></i>, an ancient Tamil grammar. Most notably, they used the <i>puḷḷi</i> to suppress the inherent vowel.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003230_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003230-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Tamil letters thereafter evolved towards a more rounded form, and by the 5th or 6th century, they had reached a form called the <i>early vaṭṭeḻuttu</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003211_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003211-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The modern Tamil script does not, however, descend from that script.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003209_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003209-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the 6th century, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallava_dynasty&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pallava dynasty (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pallava dynasty</a> created a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallava_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pallava alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">new script</a> for Tamil, and the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grantha_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grantha alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Grantha alphabet</a> evolved from it, adding the Vaṭṭeḻuttu alphabet for sounds not found to write Sanskrit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003213_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003213-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Parallel to <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallava_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pallava alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pallava script</a> a new script (Chola-Pallava script, which evolved to modern Tamil script) again emerged in Chola territory resembling the same glyph development like Pallava script, but it did not evolve from that. By the 8th century, the new scripts supplanted Vaṭṭeḻuttu in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chola_dynasty&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chola dynasty (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chola</a> resp. Pallava kingdoms which lay in the north portion of the Tamil-speaking region. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chola_dynasty&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chola dynasty (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">However,</a> the Vaṭṭeḻuttu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chola_dynasty&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chola dynasty (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">was still</a> continued to be used in the southern portion of the Tamil-speaking region, in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chera_dynasty&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chera dynasty (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chera</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandyan_dynasty&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pandyan dynasty (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pandyan</a> kingdoms until the 11th century, when the Pandyan kingdom was conquered by the Cholas.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003212_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003212-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the fall of Pallava kingdom, the Chola dynasty pushed the Chola-Pallava script as the de facto script. Over the next few centuries, the Chola-Pallava script evolved into the modern Tamil script. The Grantha and its parent script influenced the Tamil script notably. The use of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palm-leaf_manuscript&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palm-leaf manuscript (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">palm leaves</a> as the primary medium for <a href="/wiki/Writing" class="mw-redirect" title="Writing">writing</a> led to changes in the script. The scribe had to be careful not to pierce the leaves with the stylus while writing because a leaf with a hole was more likely to tear and decay faster. As a result, the use of the <i>puḷḷi</i> to distinguish pure consonants became rare, with pure consonants usually being written as if the inherent vowel were present. Similarly, the vowel marker for the <i>kuṟṟiyal ukaram</i>, a half-rounded <i>u</i> which occurs at the end of some words and in the medial position in certain compound words, also fell out of use and was replaced by the marker for the simple <i>u.</i> The <i>puḷḷi</i> did not fully reappear until the introduction of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Printing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Printing (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">printing</a>, but the marker <i>kuṟṟiyal ukaram</i> never came back into use although the sound itself still exists and plays an important role in Tamil <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prosody_(linguistics)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prosody (linguistics) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">prosody</a>. </p><p>The forms of some of the letters were simplified in the 19th century to make the script easier to typeset. In the 20th century, the script was simplified even further in a series of reforms, which regularised the vowel markers used with consonants by eliminating special markers and most irregular forms. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relationship_with_other_Indic_scripts">Relationship with other Indic scripts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Relationship with other Indic scripts"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Tamil script differs from other Brahmi-derived scripts in a number of ways. Unlike every other Bramic script, it does not regularly represent voiced or aspirated <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stop_consonant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stop consonant (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">stop consonants</a> as these are not <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phoneme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phoneme (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">phonemes</a> of the Tamil language even though voiced and fricative <a href="/w/index.php?title=Allophone&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Allophone (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">allophones</a> of stops do appear in spoken Tamil. Thus the character <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">க்</span></span> <i>k</i>, for example, represents <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/[[|k]]/</span> but can also be pronounced <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/[[|ɡ]]/</span> or <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">/[[|x]]/</span> based on the rules of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_grammar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil grammar (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil grammar</a>. A separate set of characters appears for these sounds when the Tamil script is used to write Sanskrit or other languages. </p><p>Also unlike other Brahmi scripts, the Tamil script rarely uses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Typographic_ligature&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Typographic ligature (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">typographic ligatures</a> to represent conjunct consonants, which are far less frequent in Tamil than in other Indian languages. Where they occur, conjunct consonants are written by writing the character for the first consonant, adding the <i>puḷḷi</i> to suppress its inherent vowel, and then writing the character for the second consonant. There are a few exceptions, namely <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">க்ஷ</span></span> <i>kṣa</i> and <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஸ்ரீ</span></span> <i>śrī</i>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_15919&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 15919 (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ISO 15919</a> is an international standard for the transliteration of Tamil and other Indic scripts into Latin characters. It uses diacritics to map the much larger set of Brahmic consonants and vowels to the Latin script. Tamil can be transliterated into English by using ISO 15919, since English uses the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Latin script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Latin script</a> for writing. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Letters">Letters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Letters"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Mangulam_inscription.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mangulam_inscription.jpg/200px-Mangulam_inscription.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mangulam_inscription.jpg/300px-Mangulam_inscription.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mangulam_inscription.jpg/400px-Mangulam_inscription.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangulam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mangulam (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mangulam</a> Tamil Brahmi inscription in Mangulam, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madurai_district&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Madurai district (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Madurai district</a>, Tamil Nadu dated to Tamil <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangam_period&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sangam period (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sangam period</a> c. 400 BCE to c. 200 CE.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Tamil_Inscriptions.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Tamil_Inscriptions.jpg/200px-Tamil_Inscriptions.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Tamil_Inscriptions.jpg/300px-Tamil_Inscriptions.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Tamil_Inscriptions.jpg/400px-Tamil_Inscriptions.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1453" data-file-height="1876" /></a><figcaption>Explanation for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangulam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mangulam (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mangulam</a> Tamil Brahmi inscription in Mangulam, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Madurai_district&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Madurai district (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Madurai district</a>, Tamil Nadu dated to Tamil <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sangam_period&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sangam period (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sangam period</a> c. 400 BCE to c. 200 CE.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r573189/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:208px;max-width:208px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:102px;max-width:102px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Thambiran_Vanakkam_1578.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Thambiran_Vanakkam_1578.JPG/100px-Thambiran_Vanakkam_1578.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Thambiran_Vanakkam_1578.JPG/150px-Thambiran_Vanakkam_1578.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Thambiran_Vanakkam_1578.JPG/200px-Thambiran_Vanakkam_1578.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1464" data-file-height="2219" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:102px;max-width:102px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:CHRISTIAN_BOOK-printed1781-Tamil_nadu-India41.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CHRISTIAN_BOOK-printed1781-Tamil_nadu-India41.jpg/100px-CHRISTIAN_BOOK-printed1781-Tamil_nadu-India41.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CHRISTIAN_BOOK-printed1781-Tamil_nadu-India41.jpg/150px-CHRISTIAN_BOOK-printed1781-Tamil_nadu-India41.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CHRISTIAN_BOOK-printed1781-Tamil_nadu-India41.jpg/200px-CHRISTIAN_BOOK-printed1781-Tamil_nadu-India41.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1126" data-file-height="1666" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Left: <i>Tampiran Vanakkam</i> (<i>Doctrina Christum</i>) was the first book in Tamil, printed on 20 October 1578. Right: A book in Tamil printed in 1781.</div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Basic_consonants">Basic consonants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Basic consonants"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Consonants are called the "body" (<i>mei</i>) letters. The consonants are classified into three categories: <i>vallinam</i> (hard consonants), <i>mellinam</i> (soft consonants, including all <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasal_stop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasal stop (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">nasals</a>), and <i>itayinam</i> (medium consonants). </p><p>There are some lexical rules for formation of words. The <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tolk%C4%81ppiyam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tolkāppiyam (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tolkāppiyam</a></i> describes such rules. Some examples: a word cannot end in certain consonants, and cannot begin with some consonants including r-, l- and ḻ-; there are two consonants for the dental n - which one should be used depends on whether the n occurs at the start of the word and on the letters around it. (Historically, one n was pronounced as an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alveolar_consonant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alveolar consonant (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">alveolar consonant</a>, as is still true in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Malayalam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malayalam (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Malayalam</a>.) </p><p>The order of the alphabet (strictly <a href="/wiki/Abugida" class="mw-redirect" title="Abugida">abugida</a>) in Tamil closely matches that of the nearby languages both in location and linguistics, reflecting the common origin of their scripts from Brahmi. </p><p>Table: Tamil consonants.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="background:#eeeeee; font-size:90%;"> <th>Consonant</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_15919&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 15919 (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ISO 15919</a></th> <th>Category</th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94:IPA" title="උදවු:IPA">IPA</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">க்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">k</span></td> <td>vallinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[k]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɡ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[x]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɣ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[h]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɦ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ங்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ṅ</span></td> <td>mellinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_velar_nasal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced velar nasal (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ŋ</a>&#93;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ச்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">c</span></td> <td>vallinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[t͡ʃ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[d͡ʒ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʃ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[s]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʒ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[z]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஞ்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ñ</span></td> <td>mellinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɲ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ட்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ṭ</span></td> <td>vallinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʈ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɖ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɽ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ண்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ṇ</span></td> <td>mellinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɳ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">த்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">t</span></td> <td>vallinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_dental_plosive&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless dental plosive (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">t̪</a>&#93;</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_dental_plosive&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced dental plosive (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">d̪</a>&#93;</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_dental_fricative&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced dental fricative (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ð</a>&#93;</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_dental_fricative&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless dental fricative (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">θ</a>&#93;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ந்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">n</span></td> <td>mellinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[n̪]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ப்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">p</span></td> <td>vallinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[p]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[b]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_bilabial_fricative&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced bilabial fricative (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">β</a>&#93;</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiceless_bilabial_fricative&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiceless bilabial fricative (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ɸ</a>&#93;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ம்</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">m</span></td> <td>mellinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[m]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ய்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">y</span></td> <td>idaiyinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[j]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ர்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">r</span></td> <td>idaiyinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɾ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ல்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">l</span></td> <td>idaiyinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[l]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">வ்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">v</span></td> <td>idaiyinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʋ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ழ் (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ழ்</a></span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ḻ</span></td> <td>idaiyinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_retroflex_approximant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced retroflex approximant (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ɻ</a>&#93;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retroflex_lateral_approximant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Retroflex lateral approximant (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ள்</a></span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ḷ</span></td> <td>idaiyinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Voiced_retroflex_lateral_approximant&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Voiced retroflex lateral approximant (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ɭ</a>&#93;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ற்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ṟ</span></td> <td>vallinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[r]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[t]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[d]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ன்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ṉ</span></td> <td>mellinam</td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[n]</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grantha_consonants_used_in_Tamil">Grantha consonants used in Tamil</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Grantha consonants used in Tamil"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Tamil speech has incorporated many phonemes which were not part of the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tolk%C4%81ppiyam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tolkāppiyam (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tolkāppiyam</a> classification. The letters used to write these sounds, known as "grantha", are used as part of Tamil. These are taught from elementary school and incorporated in the Tamil Nadu Government encoding called <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_All_Character_Encoding&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil All Character Encoding (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil All Character Encoding (TACE16)</a>. </p><p>Table: Grantha consonants in Tamil.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr style="background:#eeeeee; font-size:90%;"> <th>Consonant</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_15919&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 15919 (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ISO 15919</a></th> <th>IPA </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஜ்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">j</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[d͡ʒ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஶ்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ś</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɕ]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʃ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஷ்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ṣ</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʂ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஸ்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">s</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[s]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஹ்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">h</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[h]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">க்ஷ்</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kṣ</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kʂ]</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>There is also the compound ஸ்ரீ (<i>śrī</i>), equivalent to श्री in <a href="/wiki/Devanagari" class="mw-redirect" title="Devanagari">Devanagari</a>. </p><p>In recent times four combinations of Tamil basic letters are generally used to depict sounds of English letters 'f', 'z', and 'x' and the 'kh' sound in Arabic/Persian. This is helpful for writing English and Arabic names and words in Tamil. The combinations are ஃப for f, ஃஜ for z, ஃஸ் for x, and ஃக் for kh. For example: asif = <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">அசிஃப்</span></span>, aZaarudheen = <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">அஃஜாருதீன்</span></span>, rex = <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ரெஃஸ்</span></span>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genghis_Khan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Genghis Khan (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Genghis Khan</a> = <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">செங்கிஸ் ஃகான்</span></span>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92" title="විකිපීඩියා:තහවුරු කිරීමක් අවශ්‍යයි"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (2014 ඔක්තෝබර්)">තහවුරු කර නොමැත</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>There has also been effort to differentiate voice and unvoiced consonants through superscripted and subscripted integers - one, two, three and four standing for the unvoiced, unvoiced aspirated, voiced, voiced aspirated, respectively - this was used to transcribe Sanskrit words in Tamil, in Sanskrit-Tamil books.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For example: க₁ - Ka க₂ - Kha க₃ - Ga க₄ - Gha This extension of Tamil script is not yet recognized by Unicode. The place where the numbers should be placed is immediately neighbouring the root consonant character; Unicode currently renders those as கௌ₂ or க₂ௌ on possible permutations. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vowels">Vowels</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Vowels"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vowels are also called the 'life' (<i>uyir</i>) or 'soul' letters. Together with the consonants (<i>mei</i>, which are called 'body' letters), they form compound, syllabic (<a href="/wiki/Abugida" class="mw-redirect" title="Abugida">abugida</a>) letters that are called 'living' letters (<i>uyir mei</i>, i.e. letters that have both 'body' and 'soul'). </p><p>Tamil vowels are divided into short and long (five of each type) and two <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diphthong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diphthong (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">diphthongs</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Isolated_form">Isolated form</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Isolated form"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Table: Tamil vowels (Isolated form).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#eeeeee; font-size:90%;"> <th>Vowel</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_15919&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 15919 (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ISO 15919</a></th> <th>IPA </th></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">அ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">a</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">&#91;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Open-mid_back_unrounded_vowel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Open-mid back unrounded vowel (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ʌ</a>&#93;</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஆ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ā</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɑː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">இ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">i</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[i]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஈ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ī</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[iː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">உ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">u</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[u]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ɯ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஊ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ū</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[uː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">எ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">e</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[e]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஏ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ē</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[eː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஐ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ai</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʌj]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஒ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">o</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[o]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஓ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ō</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[oː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><big><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஔ</span></span></big></td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">au</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ʌʋ]</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compound_form">Compound form</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Compound form"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Using the consonant 'k' as an example: </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#eeeeee; font-size:90%;"> <th>Formation</th> <th>Compound form</th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_15919&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 15919 (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ISO 15919</a></th> <th>IPA </th></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + அ</td> <td lang="ta">க</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ka</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kʌ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + ஆ</td> <td lang="ta">கா</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kā</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kɑː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + இ</td> <td lang="ta">கி</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ki</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ki]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + ஈ</td> <td lang="ta">கீ</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kī</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kiː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + உ</td> <td lang="ta">கு</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ku</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ku]</span>, <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kɯ]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + ஊ</td> <td lang="ta">கூ</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kū</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kuː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + எ</td> <td lang="ta">கெ</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ke</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ke]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + ஏ</td> <td lang="ta">கே</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kē</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[keː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + ஐ</td> <td lang="ta">கை</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kai</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kʌj]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + ஒ</td> <td lang="ta">கொ</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ko</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[ko]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + ஓ</td> <td lang="ta">கோ</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kō</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[koː]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td lang="ta">க் + ஔ</td> <td lang="ta">கௌ</td> <td><span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">kau</span></td> <td><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[kʌʋ]</span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>The special letter <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஃ</span></span> (called <i>akh</i>) is the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visarga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Visarga (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">visarga</a></i>. It traditionally served a purely grammatical function, but in modern times it has come to be used as a diacritic to represent foreign sounds. For example, <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஃப</span></span> is used for the English sound <i>f</i>, not found in Tamil. </p><p>The long (<i>nedil</i>) vowels are about twice as long as the short (<i>kuṟil</i>) vowels. The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diphthong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diphthong (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">diphthongs</a> are usually pronounced about one and a half times as long as the short vowels, though some grammatical texts place them with the long (<i>nedil</i>) vowels. </p><p>As can be seen in the compound form, the vowel sign can be added to the right, left or both sides of the consonants. It can also form a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ligature_(typography)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ligature (typography) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ligature</a>. These rules are evolving and older use has more ligatures than modern use. What you actually see on this page depends on your font selection; for example, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Code2000&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Code2000 (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Code2000</a> will show more ligatures than <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latha_(typeface)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Latha (typeface) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Latha</a>. </p><p>There are proponents of script reform who want to eliminate all ligatures and let all vowel signs appear on the right side. </p><p>Unicode encodes the character in logical order (always the consonant first), whereas legacy 8-bit encodings (such as <a href="/w/index.php?title=TSCII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TSCII (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">TSCII</a>) prefer the written order. This makes it necessary to reorder when converting from one encoding to another; it is not sufficient simply to map one set of codepoints to the other. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compound_table_of_Tamil_letters">Compound table of Tamil letters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Compound table of Tamil letters"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r716087">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:25em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD" title="බ්‍රාහ්මීය අක්ෂර පවුල">බ්‍රාහ්මීය අක්ෂර මාලා</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above"> බ්‍රාහ්මී අක්ෂර මාලාව සහ ඉන් පැවතෙන්නන්</td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">උතුරු බ්‍රාහ්මීය</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ගුප්ත අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ගුප්ත අක්ෂර මාලාව</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhaiksuki_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhaiksuki alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bhaiksuki alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tocharian_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tocharian alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tocharian alphabet</a></li> <li>Khotanese</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ශාරදා අක්ෂර (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ශාරදා අක්ෂර</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ලණ්ඩා අක්ෂර මාලා (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ලණ්ඩා අක්ෂර මාලා</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurmukh%C4%AB_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurmukhī alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gurmukhī alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khojki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khojki (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khojki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khudabadi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khudabadi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khudabadi script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multani_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Multani alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Multani alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahajani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahajani (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mahajani</a></li></ul></li> <li>දේවශේෂ <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takri_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Takri alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Takri alphabet</a></li> <li>Dogra</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%82_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සිද්ධං අක්ෂර (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">සිද්ධං අක්ෂර</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" class="mw-redirect" title="ටිබෙට් අක්ෂර මාලාව">ටිබෙට් අක්ෂර මාලාව</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Phags-pa_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="&#39;Phags-pa script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">'Phags-pa script</a></li> <li>Pungs-chen</li> <li>Pungs-chung</li> <li>Marchen</li> <li>Marchung</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongolian_alphabets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongolian alphabets (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Horizontal square script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyombo_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Soyombo alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Soyombo alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lepcha_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lepcha alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lepcha alphabet</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limbu_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limbu alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Limbu alphabet</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="නාගරී අක්ෂර (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">නාගරී අක්ෂර</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93" title="දේවනාගරී">දේවනාගරී</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ගුජරාටි අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ගුජරාටි අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="මෝඩී අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">මෝඩී අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nandinagari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nandinagari (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nandinagari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaithi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaithi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kaithi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylheti_Nagari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylheti Nagari (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sylheti Nagari</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="කාලිංග අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">කාලිංග අක්ෂර මාලාව</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%94%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ඔඩියා අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ඔඩියා අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li></ul></li> <li>Gaudi <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="බෙංගාලි අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ඇසෑමි-බෙංගාලි</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirhuta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirhuta (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tirhuta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhujimol&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhujimol (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bhujinmol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A0%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ප්‍රචලිත නේපාල අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">නේවාර්</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ranjana_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranjana alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ranjana alphabet</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meithei_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meithei script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Meithei script</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">දකුණු බ්‍රාහ්මීය</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85-%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="දෙමළ-බ්‍රාහ්මී (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">දෙමළ-බ්‍රාහ්මී</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatteluttu_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatteluttu alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vatteluttu alphabet</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolezhuthu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolezhuthu (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kolezhuthu</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">දෙමළ අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ග්‍රන්ථ අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ග්‍රන්ථ අක්ෂර මාලාව</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="මලයාලම් අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">මලයාලම් අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigalari_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigalari alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tigalari alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%84%E0%B6%BD_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="සිංහල අක්ෂර මාලාව">සිංහල අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="දිවෙස් අකුරු (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">දිවෙස් අකුරු</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thaana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thaana (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Thaana</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9E%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සෞරාෂ්ට්‍ර අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">සෞරාෂ්ට්‍ර අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khmer_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khmer alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khmer alphabet</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lao alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="තායි අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">තායි අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cham_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cham alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cham alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahom_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahom alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ahom alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kawi script</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="බාලි අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">බාලි අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Javanese_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Javanese script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Javanese script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baybayin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baybayin (පිටුව 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<li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rejang_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rejang script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Rejang script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Mon_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Mon script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Mon script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="බුරුම අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">බුරුම අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%27gaw_Karen_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S&#39;gaw Karen alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">S'gaw Karen alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chakma_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chakma alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chakma alphabet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Tham_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Tham alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tai Tham alphabet</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Tai_Lue_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New Tai Lue alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">New Tai Lue alphabet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Le_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Le alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tai Le alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Viet_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Viet script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tai Viet alphabet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhattiprolu_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhattiprolu alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bhattiprolu alphabet</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kadamba_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadamba alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kadamba alphabet</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%A9_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="කන්නඩ අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">කන්නඩ අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9F%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="තෙලිඟු අක්ෂර මාලාව (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">තෙලිඟු අක්ෂර මාලාව</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyu_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyu script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pyu script</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r573293">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-නරඹන්න"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Brahmic" title="සැකිල්ල:Brahmic"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල නරඹන්න">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සාකච්ඡාව"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80:Brahmic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සැකිලි සාකච්ඡාව:Brahmic (පිටුව නොපවතියි)"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සාකච්ඡා කරන්න">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සංස්කරණය"><a class="external text" href="https://si.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Brahmic&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සංස්කරණය කරන්න">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The following table lists vowel (<i>uyir</i> or life) letters across the top and consonant (<i>mei</i> or body) letters along the side, the combination of which gives all Tamil compound (uyirmei) letters. </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1"> <tbody><tr> <th width="46pt"><span title="ඉංග්‍රීසි-language text"><i lang="en">Vowels</i></span> → <p><span title="ඉංග්‍රීසි-language text"><i lang="en">Tholkapyam consonants</i></span> ↓ </p> </th> <th width="40pt">அ </th> <th width="40pt">ஆ </th> <th width="40pt">இ </th> <th width="40pt">ஈ </th> <th width="40pt">உ </th> <th width="40pt">ஊ </th> <th width="40pt">எ </th> <th width="40pt">ஏ </th> <th width="40pt">ஐ </th> <th width="40pt">ஒ </th> <th width="40pt">ஓ </th> <th width="40pt">ஔ </th></tr> <tr> <th>க் </th> <td>க </td> <td>கா </td> <td>கி </td> <td>கீ </td> <td>கு </td> <td>கூ </td> <td>கெ </td> <td>கே </td> <td>கை </td> <td>கொ </td> <td>கோ </td> <td>கௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ங் </th> <td>ங </td> <td>ஙா </td> <td>ஙி </td> <td>ஙீ </td> <td>ஙு </td> <td>ஙூ </td> <td>ஙெ </td> <td>ஙே </td> <td>ஙை </td> <td>ஙொ </td> <td>ஙோ </td> <td>ஙௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ச் </th> <td>ச </td> <td>சா </td> <td>சி </td> <td>சீ </td> <td>சு </td> <td>சூ </td> <td>செ </td> <td>சே </td> <td>சை </td> <td>சொ </td> <td>சோ </td> <td>சௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ஞ் </th> <td>ஞ </td> <td>ஞா </td> <td>ஞி </td> <td>ஞீ </td> <td>ஞு </td> <td>ஞூ </td> <td>ஞெ </td> <td>ஞே </td> <td>ஞை </td> <td>ஞொ </td> <td>ஞோ </td> <td>ஞௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ட் </th> <td>ட </td> <td>டா </td> <td>டி </td> <td>டீ </td> <td>டு </td> <td>டூ </td> <td>டெ </td> <td>டே </td> <td>டை </td> <td>டொ </td> <td>டோ </td> <td>டௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ண் </th> <td>ண </td> <td>ணா </td> <td>ணி </td> <td>ணீ </td> <td>ணு </td> <td>ணூ </td> <td>ணெ </td> <td>ணே </td> <td>ணை </td> <td>ணொ </td> <td>ணோ </td> <td>ணௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>த் </th> <td>த </td> <td>தா </td> <td>தி </td> <td>தீ </td> <td>து </td> <td>தூ </td> <td>தெ </td> <td>தே </td> <td>தை </td> <td>தொ </td> <td>தோ </td> <td>தௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ந் </th> <td>ந </td> <td>நா </td> <td>நி </td> <td>நீ </td> <td>நு </td> <td>நூ </td> <td>நெ </td> <td>நே </td> <td>நை </td> <td>நொ </td> <td>நோ </td> <td>நௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ப் </th> <td>ப </td> <td>பா </td> <td>பி </td> <td>பீ </td> <td>பு </td> <td>பூ </td> <td>பெ </td> <td>பே </td> <td>பை </td> <td>பொ </td> <td>போ </td> <td>பௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ம் </th> <td>ம </td> <td>மா </td> <td>மி </td> <td>மீ </td> <td>மு </td> <td>மூ </td> <td>மெ </td> <td>மே </td> <td>மை </td> <td>மொ </td> <td>மோ </td> <td>மௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ய் </th> <td>ய </td> <td>யா </td> <td>யி </td> <td>யீ </td> <td>யு </td> <td>யூ </td> <td>யெ </td> <td>யே </td> <td>யை </td> <td>யொ </td> <td>யோ </td> <td>யௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ர் </th> <td>ர </td> <td>ரா </td> <td>ரி </td> <td>ரீ </td> <td>ரு </td> <td>ரூ </td> <td>ரெ </td> <td>ரே </td> <td>ரை </td> <td>ரொ </td> <td>ரோ </td> <td>ரௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ல் </th> <td>ல </td> <td>லா </td> <td>லி </td> <td>லீ </td> <td>லு </td> <td>லூ </td> <td>லெ </td> <td>லே </td> <td>லை </td> <td>லொ </td> <td>லோ </td> <td>லௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>வ் </th> <td>வ </td> <td>வா </td> <td>வி </td> <td>வீ </td> <td>வு </td> <td>வூ </td> <td>வெ </td> <td>வே </td> <td>வை </td> <td>வொ </td> <td>வோ </td> <td>வௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ழ் </th> <td>ழ </td> <td>ழா </td> <td>ழி </td> <td>ழீ </td> <td>ழு </td> <td>ழூ </td> <td>ழெ </td> <td>ழே </td> <td>ழை </td> <td>ழொ </td> <td>ழோ </td> <td>ழௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ள் </th> <td>ள </td> <td>ளா </td> <td>ளி </td> <td>ளீ </td> <td>ளு </td> <td>ளூ </td> <td>ளெ </td> <td>ளே </td> <td>ளை </td> <td>ளொ </td> <td>ளோ </td> <td>ளௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ற் </th> <td>ற </td> <td>றா </td> <td>றி </td> <td>றீ </td> <td>று </td> <td>றூ </td> <td>றெ </td> <td>றே </td> <td>றை </td> <td>றொ </td> <td>றோ </td> <td>றௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ன் </th> <td>ன </td> <td>னா </td> <td>னி </td> <td>னீ </td> <td>னு </td> <td>னூ </td> <td>னெ </td> <td>னே </td> <td>னை </td> <td>னொ </td> <td>னோ </td> <td>னௌ </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" border="1" style="text-align:center" lang="ta"> <caption><span title="ඉංග්‍රීසි-language text"><i lang="en">Grantha compound table</i></span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th width="46pt"><span title="ඉංග්‍රීසි-language text"><i lang="en">Vowels</i></span> → <p><span title="ඉංග්‍රීසි-language text"><i lang="en">Grantha consonants</i></span> ↓ </p> </th> <th width="20pt"> </th> <th width="40pt">அ </th> <th width="40pt">ஆ </th> <th width="40pt">இ </th> <th width="40pt">ஈ </th> <th width="40pt">உ </th> <th width="40pt">ஊ </th> <th width="40pt">எ </th> <th width="40pt">ஏ </th> <th width="40pt">ஐ </th> <th width="40pt">ஒ </th> <th width="40pt">ஓ </th> <th width="40pt">ஔ </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>a </td> <td>ā </td> <td>i </td> <td>ī </td> <td>u </td> <td>ū </td> <td>e </td> <td>ē </td> <td>ai </td> <td>o </td> <td>ō </td> <td>au </td></tr> <tr> <th>ஶ் </th> <td>ś </td> <td>ஶ </td> <td>ஶா </td> <td>ஶி </td> <td>ஶீ </td> <td>ஶு </td> <td>ஶூ </td> <td>ஶெ </td> <td>ஶே </td> <td>ஶை </td> <td>ஶொ </td> <td>ஶோ </td> <td>ஶௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ஜ் </th> <td>j </td> <td>ஜ </td> <td>ஜா </td> <td>ஜி </td> <td>ஜீ </td> <td>ஜு </td> <td>ஜூ </td> <td>ஜெ </td> <td>ஜே </td> <td>ஜை </td> <td>ஜொ </td> <td>ஜோ </td> <td>ஜௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ஷ் </th> <td>ṣ </td> <td>ஷ </td> <td>ஷா </td> <td>ஷி </td> <td>ஷீ </td> <td>ஷு </td> <td>ஷூ </td> <td>ஷெ </td> <td>ஷே </td> <td>ஷை </td> <td>ஷொ </td> <td>ஷோ </td> <td>ஷௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ஸ் </th> <td>s </td> <td>ஸ </td> <td>ஸா </td> <td>ஸி </td> <td>ஸீ </td> <td>ஸு </td> <td>ஸூ </td> <td>ஸெ </td> <td>ஸே </td> <td>ஸை </td> <td>ஸொ </td> <td>ஸோ </td> <td>ஸௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>ஹ் </th> <td>h </td> <td>ஹ </td> <td>ஹா </td> <td>ஹி </td> <td>ஹீ </td> <td>ஹு </td> <td>ஹூ </td> <td>ஹெ </td> <td>ஹே </td> <td>ஹை </td> <td>ஹொ </td> <td>ஹோ </td> <td>ஹௌ </td></tr> <tr> <th>க்ஷ் </th> <td>kṣ </td> <td>க்ஷ </td> <td>க்ஷா </td> <td>க்ஷி </td> <td>க்ஷீ </td> <td>க்ஷு </td> <td>க்ஷூ </td> <td>க்ஷெ </td> <td>க்ஷே </td> <td>க்ஷை </td> <td>க்ஷொ </td> <td>க்ஷோ </td> <td>க்ஷௌ </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Numerals_and_symbols">Numerals and symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Numerals and symbols"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style:italic; padding-left:2em;">ප්‍රධාන ලිපිය: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_numerals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil numerals (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil numerals</a></div> <p>Apart from the numerals (0-9), Tamil also has numerals for 10, 100 and 1000. Symbols for day, month, year, debit, credit, as above, rupee, numeral are present as well. </p> <table class="wikitable" border="1" style="text-align:center;font-size:200%;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:50%"> <th>0</th> <th>1</th> <th>2</th> <th>3</th> <th>4</th> <th>5</th> <th>6</th> <th>7</th> <th>8</th> <th>9</th> <th>10</th> <th>100</th> <th>1000 </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:75%" lang="ta"> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௦</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௧</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௨</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௩</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௪</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௫</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௬</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௭</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௮</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௯</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௰</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௱</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௲</span></span> </th></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" border="1" style="text-align:center;font-size:200%;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:50%"> <th>day</th> <th>month</th> <th>year</th> <th>debit</th> <th>credit</th> <th>as above</th> <th>rupee</th> <th>numeral</th> <th>time</th> <th>quantity </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:75%" lang="ta"> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௳</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௴</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௵</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௶</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௷</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௸</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௹</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">௺</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ள</span></span></th> <th><span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">வ</span></span> </th></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_Unicode">In Unicode</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: In Unicode"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style:italic; padding-left:2em;">ප්‍රධාන ලිපිය: <a href="/wiki/Tamil_(Unicode_block)" title="Tamil (Unicode block)">Tamil (Unicode block)</a></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> range for Tamil is U+0B80–U+0BFF. Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points. Most of the non-assigned codepoints are designated reserved because they are in the same relative position as characters assigned in other South Asian script blocks that correspond to phonemes that don't exist in the Tamil script. </p><p>Like other South Asian scripts in Unicode, the Tamil encoding was originally derived from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISCII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISCII (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ISCII</a> standard. Both <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISCII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISCII (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ISCII</a> and <a href="/wiki/Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> encode Tamil as an <a href="/wiki/Abugida" class="mw-redirect" title="Abugida">abugida</a>. In an abugida, each basic character represents a consonant and default vowel. Consonants with a different vowel or bare consonants are represented by adding a modifier character to a base character. Each codepoint representing a similar phoneme is encoded in the same relative position in each South Asian script block in Unicode, including Tamil. Although Unicode represents Tamil as an abugida all the pure consonants (consonants with no associated vowel) and syllables in Tamil can be represented by combining multiple Unicode codepoints, as can be seen in the Unicode Tamil Syllabary below. </p><p>In Unicode 5.1, named sequences were added for all Tamil pure consonants and syllables. Unicode 5.1 also has a named sequence for the Tamil ligature SRI (<i>śrī</i>), ஶ்ரீ . The name of this sequence is TAMIL SYLLABLE SHRII, and is composed of the Unicode sequence U+0BB6 U+0BCD U+0BB0 U+0BC0. </p> <table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" class="wikitable nounderlines" style="border-collapse:collapse;background:#FFFFFF;font-size:large;text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="17" style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"><b><a href="/wiki/Tamil_(Unicode_block)" title="Tamil (Unicode block)">Tamil</a></b><sup class="reference" id="ref_U0B80_as_of_Unicode_version"><a href="#endnote_U0B80_as_of_Unicode_version">[1]</a></sup><sup class="reference" id="ref_U0B80_grey"><a href="#endnote_U0B80_grey">[2]</a></sup><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0B80.pdf">Official Unicode Consortium code chart</a> (PDF) </td></tr> <tr style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small"> <td style="width:45pt">&#160;</td> <td style="width:20pt">0</td> <td style="width:20pt">1</td> <td style="width:20pt">2</td> <td style="width:20pt">3</td> <td style="width:20pt">4</td> <td style="width:20pt">5</td> <td style="width:20pt">6</td> <td style="width:20pt">7</td> <td style="width:20pt">8</td> <td style="width:20pt">9</td> <td style="width:20pt">A</td> <td style="width:20pt">B</td> <td style="width:20pt">C</td> <td style="width:20pt">D</td> <td style="width:20pt">E</td> <td style="width:20pt">F </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+0B8x </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0B82: TAMIL SIGN ANUSVARA">&#xb82; </td> <td title="U+0B83: TAMIL SIGN VISARGA">&#xb83; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0B85: TAMIL LETTER A">&#xb85; </td> <td title="U+0B86: TAMIL LETTER AA">&#xb86; </td> <td title="U+0B87: TAMIL LETTER I">&#xb87; </td> <td title="U+0B88: TAMIL LETTER II">&#xb88; </td> <td title="U+0B89: TAMIL LETTER U">&#xb89; </td> <td title="U+0B8A: TAMIL LETTER UU">&#xb8a; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0B8E: TAMIL LETTER E">&#xb8e; </td> <td title="U+0B8F: TAMIL LETTER EE">&#xb8f; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+0B9x </td> <td title="U+0B90: TAMIL LETTER AI">&#xb90; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0B92: TAMIL LETTER O">&#xb92; </td> <td title="U+0B93: TAMIL LETTER OO">&#xb93; </td> <td title="U+0B94: TAMIL LETTER AU">&#xb94; </td> <td title="U+0B95: TAMIL LETTER KA">&#xb95; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0B99: TAMIL LETTER NGA">&#xb99; </td> <td title="U+0B9A: TAMIL LETTER CA">&#xb9a; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0B9C: TAMIL LETTER JA">&#xb9c; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0B9E: TAMIL LETTER NYA">&#xb9e; </td> <td title="U+0B9F: TAMIL LETTER TTA">&#xb9f; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+0BAx </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0BA3: TAMIL LETTER NNA">&#xba3; </td> <td title="U+0BA4: TAMIL LETTER TA">&#xba4; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0BA8: TAMIL LETTER NA">&#xba8; </td> <td title="U+0BA9: TAMIL LETTER NNNA">&#xba9; </td> <td title="U+0BAA: TAMIL LETTER PA">&#xbaa; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0BAE: TAMIL LETTER MA">&#xbae; </td> <td title="U+0BAF: TAMIL LETTER YA">&#xbaf; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+0BBx </td> <td title="U+0BB0: TAMIL LETTER RA">&#xbb0; </td> <td title="U+0BB1: TAMIL LETTER RRA">&#xbb1; </td> <td title="U+0BB2: TAMIL LETTER LA">&#xbb2; </td> <td title="U+0BB3: TAMIL LETTER LLA">&#xbb3; </td> <td title="U+0BB4: TAMIL LETTER LLLA">&#xbb4; </td> <td title="U+0BB5: TAMIL LETTER VA">&#xbb5; </td> <td title="U+0BB6: TAMIL LETTER SHA">&#xbb6; </td> <td title="U+0BB7: TAMIL LETTER SSA">&#xbb7; </td> <td title="U+0BB8: TAMIL LETTER SA">&#xbb8; </td> <td title="U+0BB9: TAMIL LETTER HA">&#xbb9; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0BBE: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN AA">&#xbbe; </td> <td title="U+0BBF: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN I">&#xbbf; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+0BCx </td> <td title="U+0BC0: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN II">&#xbc0; </td> <td title="U+0BC1: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN U">&#xbc1; </td> <td title="U+0BC2: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN UU">&#xbc2; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0BC6: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN E">&#xbc6; </td> <td title="U+0BC7: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN EE">&#xbc7; </td> <td title="U+0BC8: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN AI">&#xbc8; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0BCA: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN O">&#xbca; </td> <td title="U+0BCB: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN OO">&#xbcb; </td> <td title="U+0BCC: TAMIL VOWEL SIGN AU">&#xbcc; </td> <td title="U+0BCD: TAMIL SIGN VIRAMA">&#xbcd; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+0BDx </td> <td title="U+0BD0: TAMIL OM">&#xbd0; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0BD7: TAMIL AU LENGTH MARK">&#xbd7; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+0BEx </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="U+0BE6: TAMIL DIGIT ZERO">&#xbe6; </td> <td title="U+0BE7: TAMIL DIGIT ONE">&#xbe7; </td> <td title="U+0BE8: TAMIL DIGIT TWO">&#xbe8; </td> <td title="U+0BE9: TAMIL DIGIT THREE">&#xbe9; </td> <td title="U+0BEA: TAMIL DIGIT FOUR">&#xbea; </td> <td title="U+0BEB: TAMIL DIGIT FIVE">&#xbeb; </td> <td title="U+0BEC: TAMIL DIGIT SIX">&#xbec; </td> <td title="U+0BED: TAMIL DIGIT SEVEN">&#xbed; </td> <td title="U+0BEE: TAMIL DIGIT EIGHT">&#xbee; </td> <td title="U+0BEF: TAMIL DIGIT NINE">&#xbef; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small">U+0BFx </td> <td title="U+0BF0: TAMIL NUMBER TEN">&#xbf0; </td> <td title="U+0BF1: TAMIL NUMBER ONE HUNDRED">&#xbf1; </td> <td title="U+0BF2: TAMIL NUMBER ONE THOUSAND">&#xbf2; </td> <td title="U+0BF3: TAMIL DAY SIGN">&#xbf3; </td> <td title="U+0BF4: TAMIL MONTH SIGN">&#xbf4; </td> <td title="U+0BF5: TAMIL YEAR SIGN">&#xbf5; </td> <td title="U+0BF6: TAMIL DEBIT SIGN">&#xbf6; </td> <td title="U+0BF7: TAMIL CREDIT SIGN">&#xbf7; </td> <td title="U+0BF8: TAMIL AS ABOVE SIGN">&#xbf8; </td> <td title="U+0BF9: TAMIL RUPEE SIGN">&#xbf9; </td> <td title="U+0BFA: TAMIL NUMBER SIGN">&#xbfa; </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td> <td title="Reserved" style="background-color:#CCCCCC;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="17" style="background:#F8F8F8;font-size:small;text-align:left"><b>Notes</b> <dl><dd>1.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r705002">.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_U0B80_as_of_Unicode_version"><b><a href="#ref_U0B80_as_of_Unicode_version">^</a></b></span> As of Unicode version 10.0</dd> <dd>2.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r705002"><span class="citation wikicite" id="endnote_U0B80_grey"><b><a href="#ref_U0B80_grey">^</a></b></span> Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points</dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Unicode Tamil Syllabary </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Vowels →<br />Consonants<br />↓ </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER A">அ<br />0B85 </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER AA">ஆ<br />0B86 </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER I">இ<br />0B87 </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER II">ஈ<br />0B88 </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER U">உ<br />0B89 </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER UU">ஊ<br />0B8A </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER E">எ<br />0B8E </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER EE">ஏ<br />0B8F </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER AI">ஐ<br />0B90 </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER O">ஒ<br />0B92 </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER OO">ஓ<br />0B93 </th> <th title="TAMIL LETTER AU">ஔ<br />0B94 </th></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT K">க்<br />0B95<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER KA">க<br />0B95<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KAA">கா<br />0B95<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KI">கி<br />0B95<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KII">கீ<br />0B95<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KU">கு<br />0B95<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KUU">கூ<br />0B95<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KE">கெ<br />0B95<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KEE">கே<br />0B95<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KAI">கை<br />0B95<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KO">கொ<br />0B95<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KOO">கோ<br />0B95<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KAU">கௌ<br />0B95<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT NG">ங்<br />0B99<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER NGA">ங<br />0B99<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGAA">ஙா<br />0B99<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGI">ஙி<br />0B99<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGII">ஙீ<br />0B99<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGU">ஙு<br />0B99<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGUU">ஙூ<br />0B99<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGE">ஙெ<br />0B99<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGEE">ஙே<br />0B99<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGAI">ஙை<br />0B99<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGO">ஙொ<br />0B99<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGOO">ஙோ<br />0B99<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NGAU">ஙௌ<br />0B99<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT C">ச்<br />0B9A<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER CA">ச<br />0B9A<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CAA">சா<br />0B9A<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CI">சி<br />0B9A<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CII">சீ<br />0B9A<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CU">சு<br />0B9A<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CUU">சூ<br />0B9A<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CE">செ<br />0B9A<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CEE">சே<br />0B9A<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CAI">சை<br />0B9A<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CO">சொ<br />0B9A<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE COO">சோ<br />0B9A<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE CAU">சௌ<br />0B9A<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT NY">ஞ்<br />0B9E<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER NYA">ஞ<br />0B9E<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYAA">ஞா<br />0B9E<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYI">ஞி<br />0B9E<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYII">ஞீ<br />0B9E<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYU">ஞு<br />0B9E<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYUU">ஞூ<br />0B9E<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYE">ஞெ<br />0B9E<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYEE">ஞே<br />0B9E<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYAI">ஞை<br />0B9E<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYO">ஞொ<br />0B9E<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYOO">ஞோ<br />0B9E<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NYAU">ஞௌ<br />0B9E<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT TT">ட்<br />0B9F<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER TTA">ட<br />0B9F<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTAA">டா<br />0B9F<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTI">டி<br />0B9F<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTII">டீ<br />0B9F<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTU">டு<br />0B9F<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTUU">டூ<br />0B9F<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTE">டெ<br />0B9F<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTEE">டே<br />0B9F<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTAI">டை<br />0B9F<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTO">டொ<br />0B9F<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTOO">டோ<br />0B9F<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TTAU">டௌ<br />0B9F<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT NN">ண்<br />0BA3<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER NNA">ண<br />0BA3<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNAA">ணா<br />0BA3<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNI">ணி<br />0BA3<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNII">ணீ<br />0BA3<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNU">ணு<br />0BA3<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNUU">ணூ<br />0BA3<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNE">ணெ<br />0BA3<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNEE">ணே<br />0BA3<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNAI">ணை<br />0BA3<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNO">ணொ<br />0BA3<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNOO">ணோ<br />0BA3<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNAU">ணௌ<br />0BA3<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT T">த்<br />0BA4<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER TA">த<br />0BA4<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TAA">தா<br />0BA4<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TI">தி<br />0BA4<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TII">தீ<br />0BA4<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TU">து<br />0BA4<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TUU">தூ<br />0BA4<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TE">தெ<br />0BA4<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TEE">தே<br />0BA4<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TAI">தை<br />0BA4<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TO">தொ<br />0BA4<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TOO">தோ<br />0BA4<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE TAU">தௌ<br />0BA4<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT N">ந்<br />0BA8<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER NA">ந<br />0BA8<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NAA">நா<br />0BA8<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NI">நி<br />0BA8<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NII">நீ<br />0BA8<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NU">நு<br />0BA8<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NUU">நூ<br />0BA8<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NE">நெ<br />0BA8<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NEE">நே<br />0BA8<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NAI">நை<br />0BA8<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NO">நொ<br />0BA8<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NOO">நோ<br />0BA8<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NAU">நௌ<br />0BA8<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT P">ப்<br />0BAA<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER PA">ப<br />0BAA<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PAA">பா<br />0BAA<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PI">பி<br />0BAA<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PII">பீ<br />0BAA<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PU">பு<br />0BAA<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PUU">பூ<br />0BAA<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PE">பெ<br />0BAA<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PEE">பே<br />0BAA<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PAI">பை<br />0BAA<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PO">பொ<br />0BAA<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE POO">போ<br />0BAA<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE PAU">பௌ<br />0BAA<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT M">ம்<br />0BAE<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER MA">ம<br />0BAE<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MAA">மா<br />0BAE<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MI">மி<br />0BAE<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MII">மீ<br />0BAE<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MU">மு<br />0BAE<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MUU">மூ<br />0BAE<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE ME">மெ<br />0BAE<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MEE">மே<br />0BAE<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MAI">மை<br />0BAE<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MO">மொ<br />0BAE<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MOO">மோ<br />0BAE<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE MAU">மௌ<br />0BAE<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT Y">ய்<br />0BAF<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER YA">ய<br />0BAF<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YAA">யா<br />0BAF<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YI">யி<br />0BAF<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YII">யீ<br />0BAF<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YU">யு<br />0BAF<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YUU">யூ<br />0BAF<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YE">யெ<br />0BAF<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YEE">யே<br />0BAF<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YAI">யை<br />0BAF<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YO">யொ<br />0BAF<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YOO">யோ<br />0BAF<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE YAU">யௌ<br />0BAF<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT R">ர்<br />0BB0<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER RA">ர<br />0BB0<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RAA">ரா<br />0BB0<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RI">ரி<br />0BB0<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RII">ரீ<br />0BB0<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RU">ரு<br />0BB0<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RUU">ரூ<br />0BB0<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RE">ரெ<br />0BB0<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE REE">ரே<br />0BB0<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RAI">ரை<br />0BB0<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RO">ரொ<br />0BB0<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE ROO">ரோ<br />0BB0<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RAU">ரௌ<br />0BB0<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT L">ல்<br />0BB2<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER LA">ல<br />0BB2<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LAA">லா<br />0BB2<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LI">லி<br />0BB2<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LII">லீ<br />0BB2<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LU">லு<br />0BB2<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LUU">லூ<br />0BB2<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LE">லெ<br />0BB2<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LEE">லே<br />0BB2<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LAI">லை<br />0BB2<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LO">லொ<br />0BB2<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LOO">லோ<br />0BB2<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LAU">லௌ<br />0BB2<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT V">வ்<br />0BB5<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER VA">வ<br />0BB5<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VAA">வா<br />0BB5<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VI">வி<br />0BB5<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VII">வீ<br />0BB5<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VU">வு<br />0BB5<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VUU">வூ<br />0BB5<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VE">வெ<br />0BB5<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VEE">வே<br />0BB5<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VAI">வை<br />0BB5<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VO">வொ<br />0BB5<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VOO">வோ<br />0BB5<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE VAU">வௌ<br />0BB5<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT LLL">ழ்<br />0BB4<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER LLLA">ழ<br />0BB4<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLAA">ழா<br />0BB4<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLI">ழி<br />0BB4<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLII">ழீ<br />0BB4<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLU">ழு<br />0BB4<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLUU">ழூ<br />0BB4<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLE">ழெ<br />0BB4<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLEE">ழே<br />0BB4<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLAI">ழை<br />0BB4<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLO">ழொ<br />0BB4<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLOO">ழோ<br />0BB4<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLLAU">ழௌ<br />0BB4<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT LL">ள்<br />0BB3<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER LLA">ள<br />0BB3<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLAA">ளா<br />0BB3<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLI">ளி<br />0BB3<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLII">ளீ<br />0BB3<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLU">ளு<br />0BB3<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLUU">ளூ<br />0BB3<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLE">ளெ<br />0BB3<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLEE">ளே<br />0BB3<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLAI">ளை<br />0BB3<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLO">ளொ<br />0BB3<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLOO">ளோ<br />0BB3<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE LLAU">ளௌ<br />0BB3<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT RR">ற்<br />0BB1<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER RRA">ற<br />0BB1<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRAA">றா<br />0BB1<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRI">றி<br />0BB1<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRII">றீ<br />0BB1<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRU">று<br />0BB1<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRUU">றூ<br />0BB1<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRE">றெ<br />0BB1<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RREE">றே<br />0BB1<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRAI">றை<br />0BB1<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRO">றொ<br />0BB1<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RROO">றோ<br />0BB1<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE RRAU">றௌ<br />0BB1<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT NNN">ன்<br />0BA9<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER NNNA">ன<br />0BA9<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNAA">னா<br />0BA9<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNI">னி<br />0BA9<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNII">னீ<br />0BA9<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNU">னு<br />0BA9<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNUU">னூ<br />0BA9<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNE">னெ<br />0BA9<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNEE">னே<br />0BA9<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNAI">னை<br />0BA9<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNO">னொ<br />0BA9<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNOO">னோ<br />0BA9<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE NNNAU">னௌ<br />0BA9<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT SH">ஶ்<br />0BB6<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER SHA">ஶ<br />0BB6<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHAA">ஶா<br />0BB6<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHI">ஶி<br />0BB6<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHII">ஶீ<br />0BB6<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHU">ஶு<br />0BB6<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHUU">ஶூ<br />0BB6<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHE">ஶெ<br />0BB6<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHEE">ஶே<br />0BB6<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHAI">ஶை<br />0BB6<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHO">ஶொ<br />0BB6<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHOO">ஶோ<br />0BB6<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SHAU">ஶௌ<br />0BB6<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT J">ஜ்<br />0B9C<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER JA">ஜ<br />0B9C<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JAA">ஜா<br />0B9C<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JI">ஜி<br />0B9C<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JII">ஜீ<br />0B9C<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JU">ஜு<br />0B9C<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JUU">ஜூ<br />0B9C<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JE">ஜெ<br />0B9C<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JEE">ஜே<br />0B9C<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JAI">ஜை<br />0B9C<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JO">ஜொ<br />0B9C<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JOO">ஜோ<br />0B9C<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE JAU">ஜௌ<br />0B9C<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT SS">ஷ்<br />0BB7<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER SSA">ஷ<br />0BB7<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSAA">ஷா<br />0BB7<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSI">ஷி<br />0BB7<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSII">ஷீ<br />0BB7<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSU">ஷு<br />0BB7<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSUU">ஷூ<br />0BB7<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSE">ஷெ<br />0BB7<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSEE">ஷே<br />0BB7<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSAI">ஷை<br />0BB7<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSO">ஷொ<br />0BB7<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSOO">ஷோ<br />0BB7<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SSAU">ஷௌ<br />0BB7<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT S">ஸ்<br />0BB8<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER SA">ஸ<br />0BB8<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SAA">ஸா<br />0BB8<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SI">ஸி<br />0BB8<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SII">ஸீ<br />0BB8<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SU">ஸு<br />0BB8<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SUU">ஸூ<br />0BB8<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SE">ஸெ<br />0BB8<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SEE">ஸே<br />0BB8<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SAI">ஸை<br />0BB8<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SO">ஸொ<br />0BB8<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SOO">ஸோ<br />0BB8<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE SAU">ஸௌ<br />0BB8<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT H">ஹ்<br />0BB9<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL LETTER HA">ஹ<br />0BB9<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HAA">ஹா<br />0BB9<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HI">ஹி<br />0BB9<br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HII">ஹீ<br />0BB9<br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HU">ஹு<br />0BB9<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HUU">ஹூ<br />0BB9<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HE">ஹெ<br />0BB9<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HEE">ஹே<br />0BB9<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HAI">ஹை<br />0BB9<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HO">ஹொ<br />0BB9<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HOO">ஹோ<br />0BB9<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE HAU">ஹௌ<br />0BB9<br />0BCC </td></tr> <tr> <th title="TAMIL CONSONANT KSS">க்ஷ்<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BCD </th> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSA">க்ஷ<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />&#160; </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSAA">க்ஷா<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BBE </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSI">க்ஷி<br />0B95<br />0BCD <br />0BB7 <br />0BBF </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSII">க்ஷீ<br />0B95<br />0BCD <br />0BB7 <br />0BC0 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSU">க்ஷு<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BC1 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSUU">க்ஷூ<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BC2 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSE">க்ஷெ<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BC6 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSEE">க்ஷே<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BC7 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSAI">க்ஷை<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BC8 </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSO">க்ஷொ<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BCA </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSOO">க்ஷோ<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BCB </td> <td title="TAMIL SYLLABLE KSSAU">க்ஷெள<br />0B95<br />0BCD<br />0BB7<br />0BCC </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Programmatic_access">Programmatic access</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Programmatic access"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Tamil script can be manipulated using the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Python_(programming_language)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Python (programming language) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Python</a> library called <b>open-Tamil</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: See also"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simplified_Tamil_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simplified Tamil script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Simplified Tamil script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_phonology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil phonology (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil phonology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_Keyboard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil Keyboard (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil Keyboard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil Braille</a></li> <li><a href="https://si.wikibooks.org/wiki/ta:%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" class="extiw" title="b:ta:தமிழ் எழுத்துகள்">Tamil letters</a> (on Tamil Wikibooks)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_numerals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil numerals (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil numerals</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_units_of_measurement&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil units of measurement (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil units of measurement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grantha_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grantha script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Grantha script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_bell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil bell (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil bell</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: Notes"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r688372">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r713704">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFRajan2001" class="citation journal cs1">Rajan, K. (දෙසැම්බර් 2001). "Territorial Division as Gleaned from Memorial Stones". <i>East and West</i>. <b>51</b> (3/4). Istituto Italiano per l'Africa e l'Oriente (IsIAO): 363. <a href="/w/index.php?title=JSTOR_(identifier)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="JSTOR (identifier) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/29757518">29757518</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=East+and+West&amp;rft.atitle=Territorial+Division+as+Gleaned+from+Memorial+Stones&amp;rft.volume=51&amp;rft.issue=3%2F4&amp;rft.pages=363&amp;rft.date=2001-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F29757518%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Rajan&amp;rft.aufirst=K.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85+%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB+%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" class="Z3988"></span> (table showing Tamil in row for the 601–800 period)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFAllen2006">Allen,&#32;Julie&#32;(2006),&#32;<i>The Unicode 5.0 Standard</i>&#32;(5 ed.),&#32;Upper Saddle River, NJ:&#32;Addison-Wesley,&#32;<div class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB/0-321-48091-0" title="විශේෂ:ග්‍රන්ථ මූලාශ්‍ර/0-321-48091-0">0-321-48091-0</a></div></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Unicode+5.0+Standard&amp;rft.aulast=Allen&amp;rft.aufirst=Julie&amp;rft.au=Allen%2C%26%2332%3BJulie&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.edition=5&amp;rft.place=Upper+Saddle+River%2C+NJ&amp;rft.pub=Addison-Wesley&amp;rft.isbn=0-321-48091-0&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span> at p. 324</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFLewis2009">Lewis, M. Paul, ed.&#32;(2009),&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/"><i>Ethnologue: Languages of the World</i></a>&#32;(16th ed.),&#32;Dallas, Tex.:&#32;SIL International<span class="printonly">,&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/">http://www.ethnologue.com/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">,&#32;ප්‍රතිෂ්ඨාපනය 2009-08-28</span></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ethnologue%3A+Languages+of+the+World&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.edition=16th&amp;rft.place=Dallas%2C+Tex.&amp;rft.pub=SIL+International&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethnologue.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/romadict.pl?table=tamil-lex&amp;page=148&amp;display=utf8">University of Madras Tamil Lexicon, page 148: "<span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">அலியெழுத்து</span></span> [ <span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">aliyeḻuttu</span> </a> n <span title="15919 Indic" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">ali-y-eḻuttu</span> . &lt; <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">அலி</span></span>¹ +. 1. The letter <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஃ</span></span>, as being regarded as neither a vowel nor a consonant; <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">ஆய்தம்</span></span>. (<span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">வெண்பாப். முதன்மொ. 6, உரை.</span></span>) 2. Consonants; <span title="දෙමළ-language text"><span lang="ta">மெய்யெ ழுத்து. (பிங்.).</span></span>"]<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:Link_rot" title="විකිපීඩියා:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged September 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003173-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003173_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003173_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMahadevan2003">Mahadevan 2003</a>, පිටු අංකය&#58;&#160;173.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003230-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003230_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMahadevan2003">Mahadevan 2003</a>, පිටු අංකය&#58;&#160;230.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003211-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003211_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMahadevan2003">Mahadevan 2003</a>, පිටු අංකය&#58;&#160;211.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003209-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003209_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMahadevan2003">Mahadevan 2003</a>, පිටු අංකය&#58;&#160;209.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003213-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003213_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMahadevan2003">Mahadevan 2003</a>, පිටු අංකය&#58;&#160;213.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003212-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMahadevan2003212_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMahadevan2003">Mahadevan 2003</a>, පිටු අංකය&#58;&#160;212.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESteever1996426-430_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSteever1996">Steever 1996</a>, පිටු අංකය&#58;&#160;426-430.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2010/10256r-extended-tamil.pdf">http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2010/10256r-extended-tamil.pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2010/10407-ext-tamil-follow2.pdf">http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2010/10407-ext-tamil-follow2.pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r713704"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Open-Tamil/">"Open-Tamil 0.65&#160;: Python Package Index"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Open-Tamil+0.65+%3A+Python+Package+Index&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpypi.python.org%2Fpypi%2FOpen-Tamil%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsi.wikipedia.org%3A%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85+%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB+%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: References"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFMahadevan2003">Mahadevan,&#32;Iravatham&#32;(2003),&#32;<i>Early Tamil Epigraphy from the Earliest Times to the Sixth Century A.D.</i>,&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvard_Oriental_Series&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvard Oriental Series (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Harvard Oriental Series</a>, Volume 62,&#32;Cambridge:&#32;Harvard University Press,&#32;<div class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB/0-674-01227-5" title="විශේෂ:ග්‍රන්ථ මූලාශ්‍ර/0-674-01227-5">0-674-01227-5</a></div></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Early+Tamil+Epigraphy+from+the+Earliest+Times+to+the+Sixth+Century+A.D.&amp;rft.aulast=Mahadevan&amp;rft.aufirst=Iravatham&amp;rft.au=Mahadevan%2C%26%2332%3BIravatham&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.series=%5B%5BHarvard+Oriental+Series%5D%5D%2C+Volume+62&amp;rft.place=Cambridge&amp;rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&amp;rft.isbn=0-674-01227-5&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFSteever1996">Steever,&#32;Sanford B.&#32;(1996),&#32;"Tamil Writing",&#32;in&#32;Bright, William R.&#59;&#32;Daniels, Peter B.,&#32;<i>The World's Writing Systems</i>,&#32;New York:&#32;Oxford University Press,&#32;pp.&#160;426–430,&#32;<div class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%AE_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB/0-19-507993-0" title="විශේෂ:ග්‍රන්ථ මූලාශ්‍ර/0-19-507993-0">0-19-507993-0</a></div></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Tamil+Writing&amp;rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Writing+Systems&amp;rft.aulast=Steever&amp;rft.aufirst=Sanford+B.&amp;rft.au=Steever%2C%26%2332%3BSanford+B.&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.pages=pp.%26nbsp%3B426%E2%80%93430&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.isbn=0-19-507993-0&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: External links"><span>සංස්කරණය</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tamil_script" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tamil script"><span style="">Tamil script</span></a> හා සබැඳි මාධ්‍ය විකිමාධ්‍ය කොමන්ස් හි ඇත </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibiblio.org/tamil/paadanool/pdf/introduction.pdf">Tamil Alphabet &amp; Basics</a> (PDF)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/tamilweb/book/chapter1/node5.html#SECTION00120000000000000000">Phonetics of spoken Tamil</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0B80.pdf">Unicode Chart</a> - For Tamil (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Portable_Document_Format&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Portable Document Format (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">PDF</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tamilvu.org/coresite/download/TACE16_Report_English.pdf">TACE 16</a> (PDF)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eluthu.com/user/tamil-padi/index.php">Tamil Letters</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r573293"><style 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r573293"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r500068"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r573293"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r500068"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Types_of_writing_systems" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r573293"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r500068"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-නරඹන්න"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:List_of_writing_systems" title="සැකිල්ල:List of writing systems"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල නරඹන්න">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සාකච්ඡාව"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80:List_of_writing_systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සැකිලි සාකච්ඡාව:List of writing systems (පිටුව නොපවතියි)"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සාකච්ඡා කරන්න">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සංස්කරණය"><a class="external text" href="https://si.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:List_of_writing_systems&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සංස්කරණය කරන්න">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Types_of_writing_systems" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_writing_systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of writing systems (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Types</a> of <a href="/wiki/Writing_system" class="mw-redirect" title="Writing system">writing systems</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Overview</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_writing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="History of writing (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">History of writing</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grapheme&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grapheme (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Grapheme</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hieroglyph&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hieroglyph (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hieroglyph</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_writing_systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of writing systems (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Writing systems</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Undeciphered_writing_systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Undeciphered writing systems (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">undeciphered</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_creators_of_writing_systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of creators of writing systems (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">inventors</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_constructed_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of constructed scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">constructed</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_languages_by_writing_system&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of languages by writing system (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Languages by writing system</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_languages_by_first_written_accounts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of languages by first written accounts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">by first written accounts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Types" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="font-size:105%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_writing_systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of writing systems (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Types</a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Abjads" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abjad&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abjad (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Abjads</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abjad_numerals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abjad numerals (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Numerals</a></i></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aramaic_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aramaic alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Aramaic</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatran_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hatran alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hatran</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Arabic</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elifba_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elifba alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Elifba</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" class="mw-redirect" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">Egyptian hieroglyphs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elymaic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elymaic (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Elymaic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hebrew_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hebrew alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hebrew</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ktav_Ashuri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ktav Ashuri (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ashuri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cursive_Hebrew&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cursive Hebrew (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cursive</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rashi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Rashi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solitreo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Solitreo (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Solitreo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tifinagh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tifinagh (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tifinagh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandaic_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandaic alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mandaic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manichaean_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manichaean script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Manichaean</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nabataean_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nabataean alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nabataean</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancient_North_Arabian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancient North Arabian (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old North Arabian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pahlavi_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pahlavi scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pahlavi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Book_Pahlavi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Book Pahlavi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Book</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inscriptional_Pahlavi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inscriptional Pahlavi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Inscriptional</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inscriptional_Parthian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inscriptional Parthian (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Inscriptional Parthian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Psalter_Pahlavi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Psalter Pahlavi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Psalter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pegon_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pegon script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pegon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phoenician_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Phoenician alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Phoenician</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paleo-Hebrew_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paleo-Hebrew alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Paleo-Hebrew</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pitman_shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pitman shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pitman shorthand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Sinaitic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Sinaitic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Proto-Sinaitic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punic_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Punic alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Punic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samaritan_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samaritan script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Samaritan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancient_South_Arabian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancient South Arabian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">South Arabian</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancient_South_Arabian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancient South Arabian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Zabur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancient_South_Arabian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancient South Arabian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Musnad</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sogdian_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sogdian alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sogdian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syriac_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Syriac alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Syriac</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syriac_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Syriac alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ʾEsṭrangēlā</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syriac_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Syriac alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Serṭā</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syriac_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Syriac alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Maḏnḥāyā</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teeline_Shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teeline Shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Teeline Shorthand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugaritic_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugaritic alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ugaritic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Abugidas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Abugida" class="mw-redirect" title="Abugida">Abugidas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brahmic_family_of_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brahmic family of scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Brahmic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Assamese_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Assamese alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Assamese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengali_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengali alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bengali</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhaiksuki_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhaiksuki script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bhaiksuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmi_script" class="mw-redirect" title="Brahmi script">Brāhmī</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devanagari" class="mw-redirect" title="Devanagari">Devanāgarī</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dogri_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dogri script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Dogri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gujarati_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gujarati script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gujarati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gupta_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gupta script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gupta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurmukhi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurmukhi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gurmukhī</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaithi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaithi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kaithi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalinga_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalinga script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kalinga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khojki_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khojki script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khojki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khudabadi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khudabadi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khudabadi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=La%E1%B9%87%E1%B8%8D%C4%81_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laṇḍā scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Laṇḍā</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lepcha_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lepcha script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lepcha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahajani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahajani (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mahajani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marchen_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marchen script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Marchen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meitei_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meitei script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Meitei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Modi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Modi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Multani_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Multani script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Multani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C4%81gar%C4%AB_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nāgarī script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nagari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nandinagari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nandinagari (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nandinagari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepalese_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepalese scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nepalese scripts</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhujimol_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhujimol script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bhujimol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dham_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dham script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Dham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Golmol_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Golmol script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Golmol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Himmol_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Himmol script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Himmol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khema_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khema script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khema</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kummol_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kummol script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kummol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvemmol_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvemmol script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kvemmol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pachumol_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pachumol script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pachumol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pracalit_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pracalit script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pracalit (Newar)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ranjana_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ranjana script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ranjana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamyig_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamyig script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamyig</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirhuta_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirhuta script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tirhuta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Limbu_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Limbu script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Limbu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Litumol_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Litumol script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Litumol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odia_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Odia script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Odia</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karani_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karani script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Karani</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CA%BCPhags-pa_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ʼPhags-pa script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ʼPhags-pa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sharada_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sharada script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sharada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siddha%E1%B9%83_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siddhaṃ script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Siddhaṃ</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soyombo_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Soyombo script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Soyombo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylheti_Nagri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylheti Nagri (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sylheti Nagri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takri_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Takri script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Takri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibetan_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibetan script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tibetan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uchen_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uchen script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Uchen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Um%C3%AA_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Umê script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Umê</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tocharian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tocharian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tocharian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zanabazar_square_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zanabazar square script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Zanabazar Square</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahom_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahom script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ahom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balinese_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Balinese script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Balinese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Batak_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Batak script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Batak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baybayin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Baybayin (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Baybayin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhattiprolu_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhattiprolu script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bhattiprolu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buda_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Buda script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Buda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buhid_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Buhid script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Buhid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burmese_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Burmese alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Burmese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chakma_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chakma script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chakma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cham_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cham script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fakkham_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fakkham script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Fakkham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grantha_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grantha script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Grantha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goykanadi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Goykanadi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Goykanadi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanunuo_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanunuo script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hanunuo (Hanunó'o)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Javanese_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Javanese script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Javanese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kadamba_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadamba script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kadamba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kannada script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kannada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%27gaw_Karen_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S&#39;gaw Karen alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Karen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kawi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khmer_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khmer script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khmer</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khom_Thai_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khom Thai script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khom Thai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulitan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulitan (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kulitan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Tham_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Tham script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lanna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Langdi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Langdi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Langdi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leke_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leke script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Leke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lampung_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lampung script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lampung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lontara_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lontara script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lontara</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lontara_Bilang-bilang_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lontara Bilang-bilang script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bilang-bilang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Makasar_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Makasar script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Makasar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malayalam_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malayalam script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Malayalam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldivian_writing_systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldivian writing systems (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Maldivian</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dhives_Akuru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dhives Akuru (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Dhives Akuru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eveyla_Akuru&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eveyla Akuru (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Eveyla Akuru</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mon_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mon script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mon</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Mon_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Mon script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Mon</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pallava_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pallava script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pallava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyu_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyu script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pyu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rejang_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rejang script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Rejang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rencong_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rencong script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Rencong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saurashtra_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Saurashtra script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Saurashtra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shan_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shan script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Shan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinhala_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinhala script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sinhala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sukhothai_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sukhothai script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sukhothai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sundanese_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sundanese script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sundanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Sundanese_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Sundanese script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Sundanese</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tagbanwa_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tagbanwa script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tagbanwa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Le_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Le script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tai Le</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Tai_Lue_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New Tai Lue alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">New Tai Lue</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Noi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Noi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tai Noi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Tham_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Tham script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tai Tham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_Viet_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai Viet script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tai Viet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil-Brahmi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil-Brahmi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil-Brahmi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanchangya_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanchangya script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tanchangya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telugu_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telugu script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Telugu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thai script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Thai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigalari_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigalari script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tigalari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatteluttu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatteluttu (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vatteluttu</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolezhuthu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolezhuthu (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kolezhuthu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malayanma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malayanma (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Malayanma</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boyd%27s_syllabic_shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boyd&#39;s syllabic shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Boyd's syllabic shorthand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_Aboriginal_syllabics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadian Aboriginal syllabics (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Canadian syllabics</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackfoot_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackfoot language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Blackfoot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carrier_syllabics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carrier syllabics (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Déné syllabics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fox_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fox language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Fox I</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ge%CA%BDez_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geʽez script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Geʽez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunjala_Gondi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunjala Gondi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gunjala Gondi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Japanese Braille</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarati&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarati (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sarati</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunwar_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunwar language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Jenticha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kharosthi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kharosthi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kharosthi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mandombe_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mandombe script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mandombe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gondi_writing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gondi writing (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Masaram Gondi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meroitic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Meroitic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Meroitic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollard_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollard script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Miao</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mwangwego_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mwangwego script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mwangwego</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pahawh_Hmong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pahawh Hmong (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pahawh Hmong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sorang_Sompeng_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sorang Sompeng script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sorang Sompeng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tengwar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tengwar (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tengwar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thaana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thaana (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Thaana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Natural_Shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Natural Shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Thomas Natural Shorthand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warang_Citi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Warang Citi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Warang Citi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Alphabets" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Alphabets</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Linear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adlam_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adlam script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Adlam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armenian alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avestan_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avestan alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Avestan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pazend&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pazend (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pazend</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avoiuli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Avoiuli (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Avoiuli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bassa_Vah_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bassa Vah script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bassa Vah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadabuursi_Somali_Script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gadabuursi Somali Script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Borama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carian_alphabets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carian alphabets (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Carian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caucasian_Albanian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Caucasian Albanian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Caucasian Albanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirth" title="Cirth">Cirth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coelbren_y_Beirdd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coelbren y Beirdd (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Coelbren</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coorgi%E2%80%93Cox_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coorgi–Cox alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Coorgi–Cox alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coptic_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coptic alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Coptic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyrillic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyrillic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cyrillic</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Early_Cyrillic_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Early Cyrillic alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Early</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deseret_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deseret alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Deseret</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duployan_shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duployan shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Duployan shorthand</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duployan_shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Duployan shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chinook writing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eclectic_shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eclectic shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Eclectic shorthand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elbasan_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elbasan script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Elbasan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Enochian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Enochian (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Enochian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etruscan_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Etruscan alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Etruscan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evenki_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Evenki alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Evenki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fox_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fox language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Fox II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fraser_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fraser script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Fraser</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabelsberger_shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabelsberger shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gabelsberger shorthand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolof_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolof language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Garay</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgian_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgian scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Georgian</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asomtavruli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asomtavruli (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Asomtavruli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuskhuri&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuskhuri (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nuskhuri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mkhedruli&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mkhedruli (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mkhedruli</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gjirokast%C3%ABr_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gjirokastër alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gjirokastër</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glagolitic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glagolitic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Glagolitic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gothic_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gothic alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregg_shorthand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregg shorthand (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gregg shorthand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greek_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greek alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Greek</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaic_Greek_alphabets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaic Greek alphabets (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">archaic forms</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greco-Iberian_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greco-Iberian alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Greco-Iberian alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hangul&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hangul (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hangul</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanifi_Rohingya_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanifi Rohingya script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hanifi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunwar_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunwar language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Jenticha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaddare_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaddare script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kaddare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kayah_Li_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kayah Li alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kayah Li</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klingon_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Klingon scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Klingon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Latin script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Latin</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beneventan_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beneventan script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Beneventan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blackletter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Blackletter (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Blackletter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolingian_minuscule&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolingian minuscule (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Carolingian minuscule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fraktur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fraktur (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Fraktur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaelic_type&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaelic type (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gaelic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Insular_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Insular script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Insular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurrent&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurrent (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kurrent</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merovingian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Merovingian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Merovingian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scribal_abbreviation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scribal abbreviation (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sigla</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BCtterlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sütterlin (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sütterlin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tironian_notes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tironian notes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tironian notes</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visigothic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Visigothic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Visigothic</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luo_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luo script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Luo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lycian_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycian alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lycian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lydian_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lydian alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lydian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manchu_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manchu alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Manchu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medefaidrin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medefaidrin (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Medefaidrin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molodtsov_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molodtsov alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Molodtsov</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongolian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongolian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mongolian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mru_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mru language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mru</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mundari_Bani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mundari Bani (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mundari Bani</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neo-Tifinagh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neo-Tifinagh (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Neo-Tifinagh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%27Ko_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="N&#39;Ko script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">N'Ko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ogham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ogham (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ogham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clear_Script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clear Script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Oirat</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ol_Chiki_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ol Chiki script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ol Chiki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Hungarian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Hungarian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Italic_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Italic scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Italic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Permic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Permic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Permic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Turkic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Turkic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Orkhon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Uyghur_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Uyghur alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Uyghur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ol_Onal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ol Onal (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ol Onal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osage_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Osage script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Osage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osmanya_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Osmanya script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Osmanya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pau_Cin_Hau_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pau Cin Hau script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pau Cin Hau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Runes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Runes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Runic</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Saxon_runes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglo-Saxon runes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Anglo-Saxon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cipher_runes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cipher runes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cipher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dalecarlian_runes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dalecarlian runes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Dalecarlian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elder_Futhark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elder Futhark (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Elder Futhark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Younger_Futhark&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Younger Futhark (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Younger Futhark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gothic_runic_inscriptions&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gothic runic inscriptions (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gothic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcomannic_runes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcomannic runes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Marcomannic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medieval_runes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Medieval runes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Medieval</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staveless_runes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Staveless runes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Staveless</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shavian_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shavian alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Shavian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidetic_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidetic language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sidetic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sorang_Sompeng_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sorang Sompeng script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sorang Sompeng</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tifinagh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tifinagh (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tifinagh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Todhri_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Todhri script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Todhri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurukh_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurukh language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tolong Siki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vagindra_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vagindra script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vagindra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vellara_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vellara alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vellara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visible_Speech&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Visible Speech (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Visible Speech</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vithkuqi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vithkuqi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vithkuqi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wancho_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wancho language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Wancho</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Warang_Citi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Warang Citi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Warang Citi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurdish_alphabets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurdish alphabets (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Yezidi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zaghawa_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaghawa script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Zaghawa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Non-linear</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_maritime_signal_flags&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International maritime signal flags (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Maritime flags</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telegraph_code&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telegraph code (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Telegraph code</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Point&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Point (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">New York Point</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flag_semaphore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flag semaphore (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Flag semaphore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moon_type&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moon type (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Moon type</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Ideograms_and_pictograms" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ideogram&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ideogram (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ideograms</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pictogram&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pictogram (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">pictograms</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adinkra_symbols&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adinkra symbols (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Adinkra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aztec_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aztec script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Aztec</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blissymbols&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Blissymbols (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Blissymbol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongba_symbols&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongba symbols (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Dongba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ersu_Shaba_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ersu Shaba script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ersu Shaba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emoji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emoji (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Emoji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IConji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IConji (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">IConji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isotype_(picture_language)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Isotype (picture language) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Isotype</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaid%C4%81_glyphs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaidā glyphs (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kaidā</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mi%EA%9E%8Ckmaw_hieroglyphic_writing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Miꞌkmaw hieroglyphic writing (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Miꞌkmaw</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mixtec_writing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mixtec writing (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mixtec</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Epoch_Notation_Painting&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New Epoch Notation Painting (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">New Epoch Notation Painting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nsibidi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nsibidi (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nsibidi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ojibwe_writing_systems&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ojibwe writing systems (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ojibwe Hieroglyphs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olmec_hieroglyphs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Olmec hieroglyphs (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Olmec</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siglas_poveiras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Siglas poveiras (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Siglas poveiras</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Testerian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Testerian (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Testerian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yerkish&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yerkish (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Yerkish</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapotec_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapotec script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Zapotec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Logograms" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Logogram" title="Logogram">Logograms</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chinese_family_of_scripts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chinese family of scripts (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chinese family of scripts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chinese_characters&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chinese characters (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chinese Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simplified_Chinese_characters&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simplified Chinese characters (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Simplified</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Traditional_Chinese_characters&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Traditional Chinese characters (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Traditional</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oracle_bone_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oracle bone script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Oracle bone script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chinese_bronze_inscriptions&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chinese bronze inscriptions (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bronze Script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seal_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Seal script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Seal Script</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Large_seal_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Large seal script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">large</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Small_seal_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Small seal script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">small</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bird-worm_seal_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bird-worm seal script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">bird-worm</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hanja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hanja (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hanja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idu_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idu script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Idu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanji" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanji">Kanji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%E1%BB%AF_N%C3%B4m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chữ Nôm (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chữ Nôm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sawndip&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sawndip (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Zhuang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Chinese-influenced</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jurchen_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jurchen script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Jurchen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khitan_large_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khitan large script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khitan large script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sui_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sui script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sui</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tangut_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tangut script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tangut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuneiform&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuneiform (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cuneiform</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akkadian_cuneiform&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akkadian cuneiform (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Akkadian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Assyrian_cuneiform&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Assyrian cuneiform (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Assyrian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elamite_cuneiform&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elamite cuneiform (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Elamite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hittite_cuneiform&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hittite cuneiform (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hittite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuneiform_Luwian&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuneiform Luwian (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Luwian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuneiform&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuneiform (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sumerian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Other logo-syllabic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatolian_hieroglyphs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatolian hieroglyphs (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Anatolian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bagam_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bagam script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bagam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cretan_hieroglyphs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cretan hieroglyphs (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cretan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isthmian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Isthmian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Isthmian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maya_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maya script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Maya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-Elamite_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-Elamite script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Proto-Elamite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Yi (Classical)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Logo-consonantal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Demotic_(Egyptian)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Demotic (Egyptian) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Demotic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hieratic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hieratic (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hieratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs" class="mw-redirect" title="Egyptian hieroglyphs">Hieroglyphs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Numerals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hindu%E2%80%93Arabic_numeral_system&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hindu–Arabic numeral system (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hindu-Arabic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abjad_numerals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abjad numerals (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Abjad</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Attic_numerals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Attic numerals (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Attic (Greek)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muisca_numerals&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Muisca numerals (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Muisca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman numerals">Roman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Semi-syllabaries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semi-syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Semi-syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Semi-syllabaries</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Full</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linear_Elamite&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linear Elamite (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Linear Elamite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Celtiberian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Celtiberian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Celtiberian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northeastern_Iberian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Northeastern Iberian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Northeastern Iberian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Southeastern_Iberian_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Southeastern Iberian script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Southeastern Iberian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khom_script_(Ong_Kommadam)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khom script (Ong Kommadam) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunging_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunging script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Dunging</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">Redundant</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espanca_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Espanca script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Espanca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pahawh_Hmong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pahawh Hmong (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pahawh Hmong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khitan_small_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khitan small script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khitan small script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Southwest_Paleohispanic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Southwest Paleohispanic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Southwest Paleohispanic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bopomofo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bopomofo (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Zhuyin fuhao</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Sign_languages" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sign_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sign language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sign languages</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ASLwrite&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ASLwrite (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ASLwrite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SignWriting&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SignWriting (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">SignWriting</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Si5s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Si5s (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">si5s</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stokoe_notation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stokoe notation (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Stokoe Notation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Syllabaries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Syllabaries</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afaka_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Afaka syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Afaka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bamum_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bamum script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bamum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%A9t%C3%A9_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bété syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bété</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Byblos_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Byblos syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Byblos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_Aboriginal_syllabics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadian Aboriginal syllabics (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Canadian Aboriginal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cherokee_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cherokee syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cherokee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cypriot_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cypriot syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cypriot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cypro-Minoan_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cypro-Minoan syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cypro-Minoan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ditema_tsa_Dinoko&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ditema tsa Dinoko (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ditema tsa Dinoko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eskayan_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eskayan script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Eskayan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geba_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geba syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Geba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Lakes_Algonquian_syllabics&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Lakes Algonquian syllabics (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Great Lakes Algonquian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iban_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iban language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Iban</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idu_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idu script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Idu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kana (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Japanese</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katakana" class="mw-redirect" title="Katakana">Katakana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Man%27y%C5%8Dgana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Man&#39;yōgana (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Man'yōgana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hentaigana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hentaigana (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hentaigana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C5%8Dgana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sōgana (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sōgana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jindai_moji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jindai moji (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Jindai moji</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mende_Kikakui_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mende Kikakui script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kikakui</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kpelle_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kpelle syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kpelle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linear_B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linear B (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Linear B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linear_Elamite&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Linear Elamite (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Linear Elamite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lisu_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lisu language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lisu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loma_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Loma language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Loma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%BCshu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nüshu (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nüshu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nwagu_Aneke_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nwagu Aneke script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nwagu Aneke script</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Old_Persian_cuneiform&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Old Persian cuneiform (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Old Persian Cuneiform</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cuneiform&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cuneiform (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sumerian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vai_syllabary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vai syllabary (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Woleai_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Woleai script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Woleai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yi_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yi script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Yi (Modern)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugtun_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yugtun script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Yugtun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-නරඹන්න"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Braille" title="සැකිල්ල:Braille"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල නරඹන්න">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සාකච්ඡාව"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80:Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සැකිලි සාකච්ඡාව:Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සාකච්ඡා කරන්න">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සංස්කරණය"><a class="external text" href="https://si.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Braille&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සංස්කරණය කරන්න">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Braille_⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille</a><span style="padding-left: 0.5em;">&#160;</span>⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Braille cell</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1829_braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1829 braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">1829 braille</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_uniformity_of_braille_alphabets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International uniformity of braille alphabets (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">International uniformity</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_ASCII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille ASCII (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">ASCII braille</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_Patterns&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille Patterns (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Unicode braille patterns</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Braille scripts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA:French-ordered_braille_alphabets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ප්‍රවර්ගය:French-ordered braille alphabets (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">French-ordered</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albanian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albanian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Albanian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Azeri_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Azeri Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Azerbaijani</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cantonese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cantonese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cantonese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catalan_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Catalan Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Catalan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mainland_Chinese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mainland Chinese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Chinese (mainland Mandarin)</a> (largely reassigned)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Czech Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Czech</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dutch_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dutch Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Dutch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=English_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="English Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">English</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Unified_English_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unified English Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Unified English</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esperanto_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Esperanto Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Esperanto</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=French_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="French Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">French</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=German_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="German Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">German</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghanaian_braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghanaian braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ghanaian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guarani_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guarani Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Guarani</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawaiian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawaiian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hawaiian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hungarian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hungarian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hungarian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%B1upiaq_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Iñupiaq Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Iñupiaq</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IPA_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IPA Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">IPA</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Irish Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Irish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Italian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Italian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Italian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Latvian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lithuanian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lithuanian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lithuanian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxembourgish_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luxembourgish Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Luxembourgish</a> (extended to 8-dot)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maltese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maltese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Maltese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C4%81ori_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Māori Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Māori</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navajo_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Navajo Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Navajo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nigerian_braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nigerian braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nigerian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Philippine</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polish_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polish Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Polish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portuguese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Portuguese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Portuguese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Romanian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Romanian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samoan_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samoan Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Samoan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slovak_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slovak Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Slovak</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_African_braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="South African braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">South African</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spanish Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Spanish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiwanese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taiwanese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Taiwanese Mandarin</a> (largely reassigned)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turkish_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Turkish Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Turkish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnamese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnamese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vietnamese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Welsh_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Welsh Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Welsh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yugoslav_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yugoslav Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Yugoslav</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zambian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zambian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Zambian</a></span></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nordic family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estonian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estonian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Estonian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faroese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Faroese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Faroese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Icelandic_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Icelandic Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Icelandic</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northern_Sami_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Northern Sami Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Northern Sami</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scandinavian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scandinavian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Scandinavian</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Danish</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Finnish</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Greenlandic</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Norwegian</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Swedish</span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Russian lineage family<br />i.e. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyrillic_alphabets&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyrillic alphabets (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cyrillic</a>-mediated scripts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belarusian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Belarusian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Belarusian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulgarian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulgarian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bulgarian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazakh_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazakh Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kazakh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyrgyz_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyrgyz Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kyrgyz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mongolian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mongolian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mongolian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Russian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Russian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Russian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tatar_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tatar Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tatar</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ukrainian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ukrainian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Ukrainian</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Egyptian lineage family<br />i.e. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabic_script&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabic script (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Arabic</a>-mediated scripts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabic_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabic Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Arabic</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Persian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Persian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urdu_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Urdu Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Urdu</a> (Pakistan)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Indian lineage family<br />i.e. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bharati_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bharati Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bharati Braille</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Devanagari_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Devanagari Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Devanagari (Hindi / Marathi / Nepali)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengali_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengali Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Bengali (Bangla / Assamese)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gujarati_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gujarati Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gujarati</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kannada_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kannada Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kannada</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malayalam_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malayalam Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Malayalam</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odia_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Odia Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Odia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punjabi_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Punjabi Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Punjabi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinhala_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sinhala Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sinhala</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamil_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamil Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tamil</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telugu_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telugu Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Telugu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urdu_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Urdu Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Urdu</a> (India)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other scripts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ge%27ez_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ge&#39;ez Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Amharic</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Armenian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Armenian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Burmese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Burmese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Burmese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dzongkha_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dzongkha Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Dzongkha</a> (Bhutanese)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Georgian</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greek_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greek Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Greek</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hebrew_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hebrew Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Hebrew</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inuktitut_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inuktitut Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Inuktitut</a> (reassigned vowels)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khmer_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Khmer Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Khmer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thai_and_Lao_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thai and Lao Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Thai and Lao</a> (Japanese vowels)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tibetan_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tibetan Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Tibetan</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Reordered</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Algerian_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Algerian Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Algerian Braille</a> (obsolete)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Frequency-based</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">American Braille</a> (obsolete)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Independent</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">Chinese semi-syllabaries</span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cantonese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cantonese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Cantonese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mainland_Chinese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mainland Chinese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mainland Chinese Mandarin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taiwanese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taiwanese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Taiwanese Mandarin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Two-cell_Chinese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Two-cell Chinese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Two-cell Chinese (Shuangpin)</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japanese_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Japanese Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Japanese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korean_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Korean Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Korean</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eight-dot</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luxembourgish_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luxembourgish Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Luxembourgish</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_kanji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille kanji (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kanji</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gardner%E2%80%93Salinas_braille_codes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gardner–Salinas braille codes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gardner–Salinas braille codes</a> (GS8)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Symbols in braille</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_music&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille music (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille music</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_currency_tactile_feature&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadian currency tactile feature (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Canadian currency marks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Computer_Braille_Code&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Computer Braille Code (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Computer Braille Code</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gardner%E2%80%93Salinas_braille_codes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gardner–Salinas braille codes (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gardner–Salinas braille codes</a> (science; GS8/GS6)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IPA_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IPA Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nemeth_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nemeth Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Nemeth braille code</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_technology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille technology (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille technology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_e-book&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille e-book (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille e-book</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_embosser&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille embosser (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille embosser</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_translator&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille translator (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille translator</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_watch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille watch (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille watch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mountbatten_Brailler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mountbatten Brailler (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Mountbatten Brailler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Optical_braille_recognition&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Optical braille recognition (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Optical braille recognition</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perforation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perforation (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Perforation</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perkins_Brailler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perkins Brailler (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Perkins Brailler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Refreshable_braille_display&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Refreshable braille display (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Refreshable braille display</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Slate_and_stylus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slate and stylus (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Slate and stylus</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braigo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braigo (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braigo</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Braille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Braille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Louis Braille</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Barbier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Barbier (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Charles Barbier</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentin_Ha%C3%BCy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Valentin Haüy (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Valentin Haüy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thakur_Vishva_Narain_Singh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thakur Vishva Narain Singh (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Thakur Vishva Narain Singh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabriye_Tenberken&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabriye Tenberken (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Sabriye Tenberken</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Bell_Wait&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Bell Wait (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">William Bell Wait</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_Institute_of_America&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille Institute of America (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille Institute of America</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_Without_Borders&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille Without Borders (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille Without Borders</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Japan_Braille_Library&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Japan Braille Library (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Japan Braille Library</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Braille_Association&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Braille Association (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">National Braille Association</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA:Blindness_organizations&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ප්‍රවර්ගය:Blindness organizations (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Blindness organizations</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA:Schools_for_the_blind&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ප්‍රවර්ගය:Schools for the blind (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Schools for the blind</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Printing_House_for_the_Blind&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Printing House for the Blind (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">American Printing House for the Blind</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tactile_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tactile alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">tactile alphabets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Decapoint&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Decapoint (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Decapoint</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moon_type&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moon type (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Moon type</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Point&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Point (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">New York Point</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Night_writing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Night writing (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Night writing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vibratese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vibratese (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Vibratese</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Accessible_publishing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Accessible publishing (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Accessible publishing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_literacy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille literacy (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Braille literacy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RoboBraille&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RoboBraille (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">RoboBraille</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-නරඹන්න"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Electronic_writing" title="සැකිල්ල:Electronic writing"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල නරඹන්න">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සාකච්ඡාව"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80:Electronic_writing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සැකිලි සාකච්ඡාව:Electronic writing (පිටුව නොපවතියි)"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සාකච්ඡා කරන්න">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සංස්කරණය"><a class="external text" href="https://si.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Electronic_writing&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සංස්කරණය කරන්න">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Electronic_writing_systems" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Electronic writing systems</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emoticon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emoticon (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Emoticons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emoji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emoji (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Emoji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaomoji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaomoji (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Kaomoji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IConji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IConji (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">iConji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicode" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-නරඹන්න"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Internet_slang_variants" title="සැකිල්ල:Internet slang variants"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල නරඹන්න">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සාකච්ඡාව"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80:Internet_slang_variants&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සැකිලි සාකච්ඡාව:Internet slang variants (පිටුව නොපවතියි)"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සාකච්ඡා කරන්න">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-සංස්කරණය"><a class="external text" href="https://si.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Internet_slang_variants&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="මෙම සැකිල්ල සංස්කරණය කරන්න">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Internet_slang_variants" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_slang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet slang (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Internet slang</a> variants</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabic_chat_alphabet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabic chat alphabet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">3arabizi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alay (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Alay (Indonesia)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Denglisch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Denglisch (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Denglisch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doge_(meme)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Doge (meme) (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Doge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DoggoLingo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DoggoLingo (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">DoggoLingo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fingilish&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fingilish (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Fingilish (Persian)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greeklish&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Greeklish (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Greeklish</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gyaru-moji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gyaru-moji (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Gyaru-moji (Japan)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jejemon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jejemon (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Jejemon (Philippines)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Leet ("1337")</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lolcat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lolcat (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Lolspeak / LOLspeak / Kitteh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martian_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martian language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Martian language (Chinese)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Migux%C3%AAs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Miguxês (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Miguxês (Portuguese)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Padonkaffsky_jargon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Padonkaffsky jargon (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Padonkaffsky jargon (Russian)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudo-Chinese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudo-Chinese (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Pseudo-Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Translit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Translit (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Translit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volapuk_encoding&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Volapuk encoding (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Volapuk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaminjeongeum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaminjeongeum (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">Yaminjeongeum (Korean)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><i>See also</i> <a href="https://si.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:English_internet_slang" class="extiw" title="wikt:Appendix:English internet slang">English internet slang</a> <small>(at <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary">Wiktionary</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SMS_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SMS language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">SMS language</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD:Tamil_language&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="සැකිල්ල:Tamil language (පිටුව නොපවතියි)">සැකිල්ල:Tamil language</a> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐864bbfd546‐vqzxq Cached time: 20241129044250 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.203 seconds Real time usage: 1.607 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 17288/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 331023/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 23781/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 47/100 Expensive parser function count: 11/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 45307/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.526/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12698620/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 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