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Flag of Palestine - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interpretation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Interpretation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interpretation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Usage_in_the_Israeli–Palestinian_conflict" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_in_the_Israeli–Palestinian_conflict"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Usage in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Usage_in_the_Israeli–Palestinian_conflict-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Usage in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Usage_in_the_Israeli–Palestinian_conflict-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Suppression_by_Israel_(1967–1993)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Suppression_by_Israel_(1967–1993)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Suppression by Israel (1967–1993)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Suppression_by_Israel_(1967–1993)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Watermelon_symbol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Watermelon_symbol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Watermelon symbol</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Watermelon_symbol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_pan-Arab_flags" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_pan-Arab_flags"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Other pan-Arab flags</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other_pan-Arab_flags-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Other pan-Arab flags subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Other_pan-Arab_flags-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Variations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Variations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Variations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Flag of Palestine</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 59 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlag_van_Palestina" title="Vlag van Palestina – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Vlag van Palestina" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="علم فلسطين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم فلسطين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_Palestina" title="Bandera de Palestina – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bandera de Palestina" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%99l%C9%99stin_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Fələstin bayrağı – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fələstin bayrağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="ফিলিস্তিনের জাতীয় পতাকা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফিলিস্তিনের জাতীয় পতাকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Национално знаме на Палестина – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Национално знаме на Палестина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Palestine" title="Zastava Palestine – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zastava Palestine" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_Palestina" title="Bandera de Palestina – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bandera de Palestina" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinsk%C3%A1_vlajka" title="Palestinská vlajka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Palestinská vlajka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baner_Palesteina" title="Baner Palesteina – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Baner Palesteina" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A6stinas_flag" title="Palæstinas flag – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Palæstinas flag" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flagge_Pal%C3%A4stinas" title="Flagge Palästinas – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Flagge Palästinas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestiina_lipp" title="Palestiina lipp – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Palestiina lipp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Σημαία της Παλαιστίνης – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σημαία της Παλαιστίνης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_Palestina" title="Bandera de Palestina – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bandera de Palestina" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flago_de_Palestino" title="Flago de Palestino – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Flago de Palestino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinako_bandera" title="Palestinako bandera – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Palestinako bandera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%DB%8C%D9%86" title="پرچم فلسطین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرچم فلسطین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapeau_de_la_Palestine" title="Drapeau de la Palestine – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Drapeau de la Palestine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_de_Palestina" title="Bandeira de Palestina – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bandeira de Palestina" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0" title="팔레스타인의 국기 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="팔레스타인의 국기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B7" title="Պաղեստինի դրոշ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պաղեստինի դրոշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="फिलिस्तीन का ध्वज – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फिलिस्तीन का ध्वज" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Palestine" title="Zastava Palestine – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zastava Palestine" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_Palestina" title="Bendera Palestina – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bendera Palestina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A1ni_Palest%C3%ADnu" title="Fáni Palestínu – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fáni Palestínu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandiera_della_Palestina" title="Bandiera della Palestina – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bandiera della Palestina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%93%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99" title="הדגל הפלסטיני – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הדגל הפלסטיני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palest%C4%ABnas_karogs" title="Palestīnas karogs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Palestīnas karogs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinos_v%C4%97liava" title="Palestinos vėliava – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Palestinos vėliava" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_de_la_Palestina" title="Bandera de la Palestina – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bandera de la Palestina" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palesztina_z%C3%A1szlaja" title="Palesztina zászlaja – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Palesztina zászlaja" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Знаме на Палестина – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Знаме на Палестина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="पॅलेस्टाईनचा ध्वज – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पॅलेस्टाईनचा ध्वज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="علم فلسطين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="علم فلسطين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_Palestin" title="Bendera Palestin – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bendera Palestin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlag_van_Palestina" title="Vlag van Palestina – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vlag van Palestina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%91%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%81%E3%83%8A%E3%81%AE%E6%97%97" title="パレスチナの旗 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="パレスチナの旗" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinas_flagg" title="Palestinas flagg – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Palestinas flagg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_palestinske_flagget" title="Det palestinske flagget – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det palestinske flagget" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falastin_bayrog%CA%BBi" title="Falastin bayrogʻi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Falastin bayrogʻi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaga_Palestyny" title="Flaga Palestyny – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Flaga Palestyny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_da_Palestina" title="Bandeira da Palestina – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bandeira da Palestina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filistin_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Filistin bayrağı – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Filistin bayrağı" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Палестинский флаг – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Палестинский флаг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banner_o_Palestine" title="Banner o Palestine – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Banner o Palestine" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flamuri_i_Palestin%C3%ABs" title="Flamuri i Palestinës – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Flamuri i Palestinës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Palestine" title="Flag of Palestine – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Flag of Palestine" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlajka_Palest%C3%ADnskych_auton%C3%B3mnych_%C3%BAzem%C3%AD" title="Vlajka Palestínskych autonómnych území – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vlajka Palestínskych autonómnych území" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Застава Палестине – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Застава Палестине" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zastava_Palestine" title="Zastava Palestine – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zastava Palestine" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestiinan_lippu" title="Palestiinan lippu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Palestiinan lippu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestinas_flagga" title="Palestinas flagga – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Palestinas flagga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C" title="ธงชาติปาเลสไตน์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธงชาติปาเลสไตน์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filistin_bayra%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Filistin bayrağı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Filistin bayrağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Прапор Палестини – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Прапор Палестини" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_k%E1%BB%B3_Palestine" title="Quốc kỳ Palestine – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc kỳ Palestine" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80s%C3%AC%C3%A1_il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_Pal%E1%BA%B9st%C3%ADn%C3%AC" title="Àsìá ilẹ̀ Palẹstínì – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àsìá ilẹ̀ Palẹstínì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="巴勒斯坦国旗 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="巴勒斯坦国旗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the flag used to represent the modern State of Palestine. For the flag of the British Mandate, see <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Mandatory_Palestine" title="Flag of Mandatory Palestine">Flag of Mandatory Palestine</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <p class="PIA-flag" style="display:none; visibility:hidden;">This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">State of Palestine</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/255px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="255" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/383px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/510px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vexillological_symbol" title="Vexillological symbol">Use</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_flag" title="National flag">National flag</a> <span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_111000.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="National flag"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/23px-FIAV_111000.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/35px-FIAV_111000.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/FIAV_111000.svg/46px-FIAV_111000.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="210" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_normal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Normal or de jure version of flag, or obverse side"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/23px-FIAV_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/36px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/46px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IFIS_Mirror.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reverse side is mirror image of obverse side"><img alt="Reverse side is mirror image of obverse side" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/21px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/32px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/42px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="15" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Proportion</th><td class="infobox-data">1:2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Adopted</th><td class="infobox-data">28 May 1964<span class="noprint">; 60 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1964-05-28</span>)</span> (<a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Liberation_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian Liberation Organization">PLO</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Declaration_of_Independence" title="Palestinian Declaration of Independence">15 November 1988<span class="noprint">; 36 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1988-11-15</span>)</span></a> (<a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Palestine">State of Palestine</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Design</th><td class="infobox-data">A horizontal <a href="/wiki/Tricolour_(flag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tricolour (flag)">tricolour</a> of black, white, and green; with a red triangle based at the <a href="/wiki/Hoist_(flag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoist (flag)">hoist</a>.</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine_(president).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Palestine_%28president%29.svg/210px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28president%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="210" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Palestine_%28president%29.svg/315px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28president%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Palestine_%28president%29.svg/420px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28president%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vexillological_symbol" title="Vexillological symbol">Use</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Presidential_standard" title="Presidential standard">Presidential standard</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_normal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Normal or de jure version of flag, or obverse side"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/23px-FIAV_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/36px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/46px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IFIS_Mirror.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reverse side is mirror image of obverse side"><img alt="Reverse side is mirror image of obverse side" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/21px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/32px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/42px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="15" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Proportion</th><td class="infobox-data">1:2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Design</th><td class="infobox-data">A horizontal <a href="/wiki/Tricolour_(flag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tricolour (flag)">tricolour</a> of black, white, and green; with a red triangle based at the <a href="/wiki/Hoist_(flag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoist (flag)">hoist</a> charged with the <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine" title="Coat of arms of Palestine">coat of arms</a> above a golden wreath of laurel leaves in the <a href="/wiki/Fly_(flag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fly (flag)">fly end</a>.</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="display:none"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine_(state).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Palestine_%28state%29.svg/210px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="210" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Palestine_%28state%29.svg/315px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Palestine_%28state%29.svg/420px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Vexillological_symbol" title="Vexillological symbol">Use</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/State_flag" title="State flag">State flag</a> <span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_normal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Normal or de jure version of flag, or obverse side"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/23px-FIAV_normal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/36px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/FIAV_normal.svg/46px-FIAV_normal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:IFIS_Mirror.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Reverse side is mirror image of obverse side"><img alt="Reverse side is mirror image of obverse side" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/21px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/32px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/IFIS_Mirror.svg/42px-IFIS_Mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="21" data-file-height="15" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Design</th><td class="infobox-data">A horizontal <a href="/wiki/Tricolour_(flag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tricolour (flag)">tricolour</a> of black, white, and green; with a red triangle based at the <a href="/wiki/Hoist_(flag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoist (flag)">hoist</a> charged with the <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Palestine" title="Coat of arms of Palestine">coat of arms</a> above two crossed white swords in the upper hoist corner.</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>flag of the State of Palestine</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arabic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabic language">Arabic</a>: <span lang="ar" dir="rtl">علم فلسطين</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Arabic" title="Romanization of Arabic">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Arabic-language romanization"><i lang="ar-Latn">ʿalam Filasṭīn</i></span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Triband_(flag)#Tricolour" title="Triband (flag)">tricolour</a> of three equal horizontal stripes—black, white, and green from top to bottom—overlaid by a red triangle issuing from the <a href="/wiki/Hoist_(flag)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoist (flag)">hoist</a>. It displays the <a href="/wiki/Pan-Arab_colors" title="Pan-Arab colors">pan-Arab colours</a>, which were first combined in the current style during the 1916 <a href="/wiki/Arab_Revolt" title="Arab Revolt">Arab Revolt</a>, and represents the <a href="/wiki/Palestinians" title="Palestinians">Palestinian people</a> and the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Palestine">State of Palestine</a>. </p><p>Used since the 1920s, the Palestinian flag's overall design is almost identical to the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Arab_Revolt" title="Flag of the Arab Revolt">flag of the Arab Revolt</a>, with the pan-Arab colours representing four historical Arab dynasties. It was flown during the <a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%931939_Arab_revolt_in_Palestine" title="1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine">1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine</a> and has also been used extensively in the <a href="/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict" title="Israeli–Palestinian conflict">Israeli–Palestinian conflict</a>, especially after it was officially adopted as the Palestinian people's flag when the <a href="/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization" title="Palestine Liberation Organization">Palestine Liberation Organization</a> (PLO) was founded in 1964. Since 2015, the State of Palestine has observed a Flag Day every 30 September.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2021, the Palestinian flag has been lowered to half-mast every 2 November to lament the 1917 <a href="/wiki/Balfour_Declaration" title="Balfour Declaration">Balfour Declaration</a>, which was issued by the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom</a>, supporting a "<a href="/wiki/Homeland_for_the_Jewish_people" title="Homeland for the Jewish people">national home for the Jewish people</a>" in what was then <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman Palestine">Ottoman Palestine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">Six-Day War</a> in 1967, <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> occupied the <a href="/wiki/Occupation_of_the_Gaza_Strip_by_the_United_Arab_Republic" title="Occupation of the Gaza Strip by the United Arab Republic">Gaza Strip</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Jordanian_annexation_of_the_West_Bank" title="Jordanian annexation of the West Bank">West Bank</a>, where it then outlawed the Palestinian flag, which remained until the early 1990s, when Israel and the PLO signed the <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Accords" title="Oslo Accords">Oslo Accords</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kellman_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kellman-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In practice, however, the flag is still routinely confiscated by Israeli authorities throughout the <a href="/wiki/Israeli-occupied_territories" title="Israeli-occupied territories">Israeli-occupied territories</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AJ11_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJ11-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> released a report condemning new Israeli government restrictions on displays of the Palestinian flag as "an attempt to legitimize racism" by suppressing "a symbol of unity and resistance to Israel’s unlawful occupation" in the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian territories">Palestinian territories</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AI11_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AI11-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Watermelon_as_a_Palestinian_symbol" title="Watermelon as a Palestinian symbol">watermelon symbol</a> rose to defy Israeli restrictions on the Palestinian flag between 1967 and 1993, and continues to be used today as an expression of <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_nationalism" title="Palestinian nationalism">Palestinian nationalism</a> worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-AJ11_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJ11-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origin">Origin</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palestinian_flag_handed_to_Shaukat_Ali_by_Amin_Al-Husseini_and_other_figures_in_Jerusalem,_1931.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Palestinian_flag_handed_to_Shaukat_Ali_by_Amin_Al-Husseini_and_other_figures_in_Jerusalem%2C_1931.jpg/220px-Palestinian_flag_handed_to_Shaukat_Ali_by_Amin_Al-Husseini_and_other_figures_in_Jerusalem%2C_1931.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Palestinian_flag_handed_to_Shaukat_Ali_by_Amin_Al-Husseini_and_other_figures_in_Jerusalem%2C_1931.jpg/330px-Palestinian_flag_handed_to_Shaukat_Ali_by_Amin_Al-Husseini_and_other_figures_in_Jerusalem%2C_1931.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Palestinian_flag_handed_to_Shaukat_Ali_by_Amin_Al-Husseini_and_other_figures_in_Jerusalem%2C_1931.jpg/440px-Palestinian_flag_handed_to_Shaukat_Ali_by_Amin_Al-Husseini_and_other_figures_in_Jerusalem%2C_1931.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="499" /></a><figcaption>Indian independence activist <a href="/wiki/Shaukat_Ali_(freedom_fighter)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaukat Ali (freedom fighter)">Shaukat Ali</a> receiving a Palestinian Arab flag (with the <a href="/wiki/Dome_of_the_Rock" title="Dome of the Rock">Dome of the Rock</a> printed in the centre) from <a href="/wiki/Amin_al-Husseini" title="Amin al-Husseini">Amin al-Husseini</a> and other Palestinian Arab nationalists in <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Mandatory Palestine</a>, 1931</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jaffa_Alhambra_Cinema03562ucroped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jaffa_Alhambra_Cinema03562ucroped.jpg/170px-Jaffa_Alhambra_Cinema03562ucroped.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jaffa_Alhambra_Cinema03562ucroped.jpg/255px-Jaffa_Alhambra_Cinema03562ucroped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Jaffa_Alhambra_Cinema03562ucroped.jpg/340px-Jaffa_Alhambra_Cinema03562ucroped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2954" data-file-height="3101" /></a><figcaption>Palestinian Arab flag flying atop the <a href="/wiki/Alhambra_Cinema_(Israel)" title="Alhambra Cinema (Israel)">Alhambra Cinema</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jaffa" title="Jaffa">Jaffa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">Mandatory Palestine</a>, 1937</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks hlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of a series on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="border-bottom:2px solid #aaa;white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Palestinians" title="Palestinians">Palestinians</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Palestine" title="Flag of Palestine"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/160px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/240px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/320px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/Demographic_history_of_Palestine_(region)" title="Demographic history of Palestine (region)">Demographics</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Definitions_of_Palestinian" class="mw-redirect" title="Definitions of Palestinian">Definitions</a></li> <li><span class="adr"><span class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Palestine_(region)" title="Palestine (region)">Palestine</a></span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Palestinians" title="History of the Palestinians">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_name_%22Palestine%22" class="mw-redirect" title="Timeline of the name "Palestine"">Name</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinians" title="Palestinians">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_of_the_Palestinians" title="Origin of the Palestinians">Origin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nakba" title="Nakba">Nakba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_diaspora" title="Palestinian diaspora">Diaspora</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Palestine" title="Template:Politics of Palestine">Politics</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <dl><dd><i>Previous</i></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Higher_Committee" title="Arab Higher Committee">Arab Higher Committee</a><br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Arab_towns_and_villages_depopulated_during_the_1948_Palestinian_exodus" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Arab towns and villages depopulated during the 1948 Palestinian exodus">Depopulated villages</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-Palestine_Protectorate" title="All-Palestine Protectorate">All-Palestine Protectorate</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-Palestine_Government" title="All-Palestine Government">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_fedayeen" title="Palestinian fedayeen">Fedayeen militias</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization" title="Palestine Liberation Organization">PLO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_National_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian National Authority">National Authority (PNA)</a></li></ul> <dl><dd>(<a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_the_State_of_Palestine" title="List of political parties in the State of Palestine">political parties</a>)</dd></dl> <hr /> <dl><dd><i>Current</i></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fatah" title="Fatah">Fatah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popular_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_Palestine" title="Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine">PFLP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Islamic_Jihad" title="Palestinian Islamic Jihad">Islamic Jihad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_Palestinian_National_Authority" title="Politics of the Palestinian National Authority">Politics of the Palestinian National Authority</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_enclaves" title="Palestinian enclaves">Enclaves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_the_Palestinian_National_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Governorates of the Palestinian National Authority">Governorates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_administered_by_the_Palestinian_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities administered by the Palestinian Authority">Cities</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamas_government_in_the_Gaza_Strip" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamas government in the Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip governance <span style="font-size:85%;">(Hamas)</span></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_the_Gaza_Strip" class="mw-redirect" title="Governorates of the Gaza Strip">Governorates of the Gaza Strip</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_National_Council" title="Palestinian National Council">National Council (PNC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Legislative_Council" title="Palestinian Legislative Council">Legislative Council (PLC)</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_flag" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian flag">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_law" title="Palestinian law">Law</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestine" title="Palestine">Palestine</a><br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Bank" title="West Bank">West Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Jerusalem" title="East Jerusalem">East Jerusalem</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; font-size:110%;"> Religion / religious sites</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Christians" title="Palestinian Christians">Christianity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Palestine" title="Islam in Palestine">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Jew" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian Jew">Judaism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Aqsa" title="Al-Aqsa">Al-Aqsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cave_of_the_Patriarchs" title="Cave of the Patriarchs">Cave of the Patriarchs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Sepulchre" title="Church of the Holy Sepulchre">Church of the Holy Sepulchre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Nativity" title="Church of the Nativity">Church of the Nativity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dome_of_the_Rock" title="Dome of the Rock">Dome of the Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Mosque_of_Gaza" title="Great Mosque of Gaza">Great Mosque of Gaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph%27s_Tomb" title="Joseph's Tomb">Joseph's Tomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bani_Na%27im#Tomb_of_Lot" title="Bani Na'im">Lot's Tomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nabi_Samwil" title="Nabi Samwil">Nabi Samwil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel%27s_Tomb" title="Rachel's Tomb">Rachel's Tomb</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_culture" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian culture">Culture</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_art" title="Palestinian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Palestine" title="Cinema of Palestine">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_costumes" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian costumes">Costume and embroidery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_cuisine" title="Palestinian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabke" title="Dabke"><i>Dabke</i> <span style="font-size:85%;">(dance)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_handicrafts" title="Palestinian handicrafts">Handicrafts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Arabic" title="Palestinian Arabic">Language</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_literature" title="Palestinian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Palestine" title="Music of Palestine">Music</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; font-size:110%;"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Palestinians" title="List of Palestinians">List of Palestinians</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Palestinians" title="Template:Palestinians"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Palestinians" title="Template talk:Palestinians"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Palestinians" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Palestinians"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The flag used by the Arab Palestinian nationalists in the first half of the 20th century is <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Arab_Revolt" title="Flag of the Arab Revolt">the flag</a> of the 1916 <a href="/wiki/Arab_Revolt" title="Arab Revolt">Arab Revolt</a>. The origins of the flag are the subject of dispute and mythology. In one version, the colours were chosen by the Arab nationalist 'Literary Club' in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> in 1909, based on the words of the 13th-century Arab poet Safi al-Din al-Hili: </p> <blockquote><div class="poem"> <p>Ask the high rising spears, of our aspirations<br /> Bring witness the swords, did we lose hope<br /> We are a band, honor halts our souls<br /> Of beginning with harm, those who won't harm us<br /> White are our deeds, black are our battles,<br /> Green are our fields, red are our swords. </p> </div></blockquote> <p>Another version credits the <a href="/wiki/Al-Fatat" title="Al-Fatat">Young Arab Society</a>, which was formed in Paris in 1911. Yet another version is that the flag was designed by <a href="/wiki/Mark_Sykes" title="Mark Sykes">Sir Mark Sykes</a> of the British Foreign Office. Whatever the correct story, the flag was used by <a href="/wiki/Sharif_Hussein" class="mw-redirect" title="Sharif Hussein">Sharif Hussein</a> by 1917 at the latest and quickly became regarded as the flag of the Arab national movement in the <a href="/wiki/Mashriq" title="Mashriq">Mashriq</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sorek_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sorek-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Easterly_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Easterly-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Palestinian_rebels_1938.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Palestinian_rebels_1938.jpg/220px-Palestinian_rebels_1938.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Palestinian_rebels_1938.jpg/330px-Palestinian_rebels_1938.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Palestinian_rebels_1938.jpg/440px-Palestinian_rebels_1938.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="656" /></a><figcaption>Rebels posing with their rifles and a Palestinian Arab flag emblazoned with a <a href="/wiki/Christian_cross" title="Christian cross">Christian cross</a> and an <a href="/wiki/Islamic_crescent" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic crescent">Islamic crescent</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%931939_Arab_revolt_in_Palestine" title="1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine">Arab revolt in Palestine</a>, 1937</figcaption></figure> <p>A modified version (changing the order of stripes) has been used in Palestine at least since the early 1920s<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Palestinian flag featured during the <a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%931939_Arab_revolt_in_Palestine" title="1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine">1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine</a>, being held in most villages and the rural areas which were declared as "liberated zones".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 18 October 1948, the flag of the Arab Revolt was adopted by the <a href="/wiki/All-Palestine_Government" title="All-Palestine Government">All-Palestine Government</a>, and was recognised subsequently by the <a href="/wiki/Arab_League" title="Arab League">Arab League</a> as the flag of Palestine. The flag was officially adopted as the flag of the Palestinian people by the <a href="/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization" title="Palestine Liberation Organization">Palestine Liberation Organization</a> (PLO) in 1964. On 1 December of the same year, the Executive Committee of the Liberation Organization established a special system for the flag specifying its standards and dimensions, and the black and green colors replaced each other.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 15 November 1988, the PLO adopted the flag as the flag of the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" class="mw-redirect" title="State of Palestine">State of Palestine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the ground the flag became widely used since the Oslo Agreements, with the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Authority" title="Palestinian Authority">Palestinian Authority</a> in 1993. Today the flag is flown widely by <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian people">Palestinians</a> and their supporters.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design">Design</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Specifications">Specifications</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1275594942">@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{width:100%!important}}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery{display:table}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-default{background:transparent;margin-top:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right{float:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-none{float:none}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-center .gallery{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-left .gallery{justify-content:left}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-right .gallery{justify-content:right}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery-collapsible{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div{display:table-cell;padding:0 4px 4px;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .main>div{display:table-cell}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallery.gallery.gallery{line-height:1.35em;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;column-gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div{display:table-cell;padding:4px;text-align:right;font-size:85%;line-height:1em}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .title>div *,.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .footer>div *{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .gallerybox img{background:none!important}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img{outline:solid var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)1px}.mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb{background:var(--background-color-base,#fff)!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img[alt*="\200b \200b \200b "],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .skin-invert-image .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb.thumb.thumb img{outline:solid #d7d7d7 1px}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .skin-invert-image .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb.thumb.thumb img{background:none!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb img:not([alt*="\200b \200b \200b "]):not([alt*="\200b \200b \200c "]){background:white!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery img[alt*="\200b \200b \200b "]{filter:invert(1)hue-rotate(180deg)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .bordered-images .thumb img[alt*="\200b \200b \200b "],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .skin-invert-image .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb.thumb.thumb img{outline:solid #d7d7d7 1px}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .skin-invert-image .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb.thumb.thumb img{background:none!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery .whitebg .thumb img:not([alt*="\200b \200b \200b "]):not([alt*="\200b \200b \200c "]){background:white!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mod-gallery img[alt*="\200b \200b \200b "]{filter:invert(1)hue-rotate(180deg)}}</style><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 510px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 505px; height: 280px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine_(construction_sheet).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="flag construction sheet"><img alt="flag construction sheet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Palestine_%28construction_sheet%29.svg/468px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28construction_sheet%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="468" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Palestine_%28construction_sheet%29.svg/702px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28construction_sheet%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_Palestine_%28construction_sheet%29.svg/935px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28construction_sheet%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1290" data-file-height="690" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">flag construction sheet</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Colour_scheme">Colour scheme</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Flag_of_Palestine" title="Special:EditPage/Flag of Palestine">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" width="60%" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/60px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/80px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br />Colour scheme </th> <th style="background:#EE2A35; width:100px; color:white;">Red </th> <th style="background:#000000; width:100px; color:white;">Black </th> <th style="background:#FFFFFF; width:100px; color:black;">White </th> <th style="background:#009736; width:100px; color:white;">Green </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CMYK" class="mw-redirect" title="CMYK">CMYK</a></td> <td>0-82-77-6</td> <td>100-100-100-99</td> <td>0-0-0-0</td> <td>100-0-64-40 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Web_colors" title="Web colors">HEX</a> </td> <td>#EE2A35 </td> <td>#000000 </td> <td>#FFFFFF </td> <td>#009736 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/RGB_color_model" title="RGB color model">RGB</a> </td> <td>238-42-53 </td> <td>0-0-0 </td> <td>255-255-255 </td> <td>0-151-54 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Interpretation">Interpretation</h4></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Scheme </th> <th>Textile colour<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#EE2A35"><span style="color:#ffffff"> Red </span> </th> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Hashemites" title="Hashemites">Hashemite dynasty</a>, symbolizes the blood on the swords of the warriors. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#ffffff">White </th> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Umayyad_dynasty" title="Umayyad dynasty">Umayyad dynasty</a>, symbolizes purity and noble deeds. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #009736"><span style="color:#ffffff"> Green </span> </th> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Fatimid_dynasty" title="Fatimid dynasty">Fatimid dynasty</a>, represents the fertile Arab lands. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background: #000000"><span style="color:#ffffff"> Black </span> </th> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Abbasid_dynasty" title="Abbasid dynasty">Abbasid dynasty</a>, represents the defeat of enemies in battle. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage_in_the_Israeli–Palestinian_conflict"><span id="Usage_in_the_Israeli.E2.80.93Palestinian_conflict"></span>Usage in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Watermelon_as_a_Palestinian_symbol" title="Watermelon as a Palestinian symbol">Watermelon as a Palestinian symbol</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Intifada_in_Gaza_Strip,_1987_V_Dan_Hadani_Archive.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Intifada_in_Gaza_Strip%2C_1987_V_Dan_Hadani_Archive.jpg/220px-Intifada_in_Gaza_Strip%2C_1987_V_Dan_Hadani_Archive.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Intifada_in_Gaza_Strip%2C_1987_V_Dan_Hadani_Archive.jpg/330px-Intifada_in_Gaza_Strip%2C_1987_V_Dan_Hadani_Archive.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Intifada_in_Gaza_Strip%2C_1987_V_Dan_Hadani_Archive.jpg/440px-Intifada_in_Gaza_Strip%2C_1987_V_Dan_Hadani_Archive.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2268" data-file-height="1478" /></a><figcaption>Confrontation between Israeli troops and Palestinians in <a href="/wiki/Gaza_City" title="Gaza City">Gaza City</a> during the <a href="/wiki/First_Intifada" title="First Intifada">First Intifada</a>, 1987</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Soldier_grab_flag_from_protester_in_huwara_17_june_22_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Soldier_grab_flag_from_protester_in_huwara_17_june_22_1.jpg/220px-Soldier_grab_flag_from_protester_in_huwara_17_june_22_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Soldier_grab_flag_from_protester_in_huwara_17_june_22_1.jpg/330px-Soldier_grab_flag_from_protester_in_huwara_17_june_22_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Soldier_grab_flag_from_protester_in_huwara_17_june_22_1.jpg/440px-Soldier_grab_flag_from_protester_in_huwara_17_june_22_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Israeli soldiers confiscating Palestinian flags in <a href="/wiki/Huwara" title="Huwara">Huwara</a>, 2022</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm/220px--Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="196" data-mwtitle="Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm/Sheikh_Jarrah_protest_September_2023.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Israeli police officers confiscating Palestinian flags in <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Jarrah" title="Sheikh Jarrah">Sheikh Jarrah</a>, 2023</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suppression_by_Israel_(1967–1993)"><span id="Suppression_by_Israel_.281967.E2.80.931993.29"></span>Suppression by Israel (1967–1993)</h3></div> <p>Immediately following the <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">Six-Day War</a> in 1967, the <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">State of Israel</a> outlawed the public display of the Palestinian flag in the occupied <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a> and <a href="/wiki/West_Bank" title="West Bank">West Bank</a>. A 1980 law forbidding artwork of "political significance" banned artwork composed of its four colours, and Palestinians were frequently arrested for displaying such artwork.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ban was lifted after the signing of the <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Peace_Accords" class="mw-redirect" title="Oslo Peace Accords">Oslo Peace Accords</a> in 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-kellman_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kellman-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2014, Israeli police have had the authority to confiscate a flag if it is used in support of terrorism or disrupts public order.<sup id="cite_ref-kellman_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kellman-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Israeli police has been routinely confiscating flags.<sup id="cite_ref-AJ11_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJ11-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2023, Minister of National Security <a href="/wiki/Itamar_Ben-Gvir" title="Itamar Ben-Gvir">Itamar Ben-Gvir</a> announced he had instructed the police to ban the flag's showcasing in public spaces.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kellman_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kellman-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Israel's restriction on the Palestinian flag were criticized by <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> as an attempt to legitimize racism, adding that the Palestinian flag has been used for the past decades as "a symbol of unity and resistance to Israel’s unlawful occupation".<sup id="cite_ref-AI11_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AI11-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Watermelon_symbol">Watermelon symbol</h4></div> <p>The use of the <a href="/wiki/Watermelon_as_a_Palestinian_symbol" title="Watermelon as a Palestinian symbol">watermelon as a Palestinian symbol</a> has come as a response to Israel's confiscation of Palestinian flags.<sup id="cite_ref-AJ11_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AJ11-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_pan-Arab_flags">Other pan-Arab flags</h2></div> <p>The flag is similar to that of <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Ba%27ath_Party" title="Ba'ath Party">Ba'ath Party</a>, which uses the same shapes and colours but a 2:3 ratio as opposed to Palestine's 1:2, as well as the short-lived <a href="/wiki/Arab_Federation" title="Arab Federation">Arab Federation</a> of Iraq and Jordan (which had an equilateral triangle at the hoist). It is also similar to the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Sudan" title="Flag of Sudan">Flag of Sudan</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Jordan" title="Flag of Jordan">Flag of Jordan</a>, and to the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Western_Sahara" title="Flag of Western Sahara">Flag of Western Sahara</a>, all of which draw their inspiration from the <a href="/wiki/Great_Arab_Revolt" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Arab Revolt">Great Arab Revolt</a> against <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman</a> rule (1916–1918). The <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Arab_Revolt" title="Flag of the Arab Revolt">flag of the Arab Revolt</a> had the same graphic form, but the colours were arranged differently (white on the bottom, rather than in the middle). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Variations">Variations</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1275594942"><div class="mod-gallery mod-gallery-default"><div class="main"><div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional nochecker bordered-images whitebg"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Palestinian_flag_1938.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag used during the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine, displaying a Christian cross and an Islamic crescent in the red triangle"><img alt="Flag used during the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine, displaying a Christian cross and an Islamic crescent in the red triangle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Palestinian_flag_1938.svg/180px-Palestinian_flag_1938.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Palestinian_flag_1938.svg/270px-Palestinian_flag_1938.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Palestinian_flag_1938.svg/360px-Palestinian_flag_1938.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillological description"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/36px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> Flag used during the <a href="/wiki/1936%E2%80%931939_Arab_revolt_in_Palestine" title="1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine">1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine</a>, displaying a <a href="/wiki/Christian_cross" title="Christian cross">Christian cross</a> and an <a href="/wiki/Islamic_crescent" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic crescent">Islamic crescent</a> in the red triangle</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Red_script_Palestine_flag.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Placeholder flag used by the Arab League to represent the Palestinian people from 1945 to c. 1955[21]"><img alt="Placeholder flag used by the Arab League to represent the Palestinian people from 1945 to 1955" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Red_script_Palestine_flag.svg/180px-Red_script_Palestine_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Red_script_Palestine_flag.svg/270px-Red_script_Palestine_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Red_script_Palestine_flag.svg/360px-Red_script_Palestine_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillological description"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/36px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> Placeholder flag used by the <a href="/wiki/Arab_League" title="Arab League">Arab League</a> to represent the Palestinian people from 1945 to <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1955</span><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Hejaz_(1920).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag used by the All-Palestine Government in the Egyptian-occupied Gaza Strip, based on the flag of the Arab Revolt, but with the modified order of colours that it received in 1920"><img alt="Flag used by the All-Palestine Government in the Egyptian-occupied Gaza Strip, based on the flag of the Arab Revolt, but with the modified order of colours that it received in 1920" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Hejaz_%281920%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Hejaz_%281920%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Hejaz_%281920%29.svg/270px-Flag_of_Hejaz_%281920%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Hejaz_%281920%29.svg/360px-Flag_of_Hejaz_%281920%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillological description"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/36px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> Flag used by the <a href="/wiki/All-Palestine_Government" title="All-Palestine Government">All-Palestine Government</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Egyptian-occupied_Gaza_Strip" class="mw-redirect" title="Egyptian-occupied Gaza Strip">Egyptian-occupied Gaza Strip</a>, based on the <a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Arab_Revolt" title="Flag of the Arab Revolt">flag of the Arab Revolt</a>, but with the modified order of colours that it received in 1920</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine_(1948%E2%80%931964).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Palestinian flag from 1948 to 1964"><img alt="Palestinian flag from 1948 to 1964" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Palestine_%281948%E2%80%931964%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Palestine_%281948%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Palestine_%281948%E2%80%931964%29.svg/270px-Flag_of_Palestine_%281948%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Palestine_%281948%E2%80%931964%29.svg/360px-Flag_of_Palestine_%281948%E2%80%931964%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillological description"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/36px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> Palestinian flag from 1948 to 1964</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine_-_short_triangle.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Version with the shorter red triangle, used by the Palestine Liberation Organization (founded in 1964) until the 1980s"><img alt="Version with the shorter red triangle, used by the Palestine Liberation Organization (founded in 1964) until the 1980s" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Palestine_-_short_triangle.svg/180px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_short_triangle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Palestine_-_short_triangle.svg/270px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_short_triangle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_Palestine_-_short_triangle.svg/360px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_short_triangle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillological description"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/36px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> Version with the shorter red triangle, used by the <a href="/wiki/Palestine_Liberation_Organization" title="Palestine Liberation Organization">Palestine Liberation Organization</a> (founded in 1964) until the 1980s</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Version with the longer red triangle, used in some periods of Palestinian history, though not widespread"><img alt="Version with the longer red triangle, used in some periods of Palestinian history, though not widespread" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg/180px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg/270px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg/360px-Flag_of_Palestine_-_long_triangle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><span class="mw-default-size noviewer skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIAV_historical.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vexillological description"><img alt="Small vexillological symbol or pictogram in black and white showing the different uses of the flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/23px-FIAV_historical.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/36px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/FIAV_historical.svg/46px-FIAV_historical.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> Version with the longer red triangle, used in some periods of Palestinian history, though not widespread</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Palestine_(original_version).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Palestinian flag with darker colours, used frequently"><img alt="Palestinian flag with darker colours, used frequently" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Palestine_%28original_version%29.svg/180px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28original_version%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Palestine_%28original_version%29.svg/270px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28original_version%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Palestine_%28original_version%29.svg/360px-Flag_of_Palestine_%28original_version%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Palestinian flag with darker colours, used frequently</div> </li> </ul></div></div></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Arab_flags" title="List of Arab flags">List of Arab flags</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Arab_Revolt" title="Flag of the Arab Revolt">Flag of the Arab Revolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_Arab_Federation" title="Flag of the Arab Federation">Flag of the Arab Federation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pan-Arab_colors" title="Pan-Arab colors">Pan-Arab colours</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Watermelon_as_a_Palestinian_symbol" title="Watermelon as a Palestinian symbol">Watermelon as a Palestinian symbol</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Palestinian_flags" title="List of Palestinian flags">List of Palestinian flags</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Mandatory_Palestine" title="Flag of Mandatory Palestine">Flag of Mandatory Palestine</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ps%5Epresi.html">"Flags of the World"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231209190120/https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ps%5Epresi.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Flags+of+the+World&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crwflags.com%2Ffotw%2Fflags%2Fps%255Epresi.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wafa.ps/Pages/Details/91067">"Palestinians celebrate Flag Day marking two years since hoisting it at UN"</a>. <i>WAFA Agency</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WAFA+Agency&rft.atitle=Palestinians+celebrate+Flag+Day+marking+two+years+since+hoisting+it+at+UN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwafa.ps%2FPages%2FDetails%2F91067&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/palestinian-flag-to-be-flown-at-half-mast-to-mourn-balfour-declaration-683628">"Palestinian flag to be flown at half mast to mourn Balfour Declaration"</a>. <i>The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221201034721/https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/palestinian-flag-to-be-flown-at-half-mast-to-mourn-balfour-declaration-683628">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post+%26%23124%3B+Jpost.com&rft.atitle=Palestinian+flag+to+be+flown+at+half+mast+to+mourn+Balfour+Declaration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Fpalestinian-flag-to-be-flown-at-half-mast-to-mourn-balfour-declaration-683628&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kellman-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kellman_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kellman_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kellman_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kellman_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKellman2023" class="citation news cs1">Kellman, Laurie (9 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/politics-israel-palestinian-territories-government-benjamin-netanyahu-bf1fb76c1fff51ad88ce061d2d238e97">"Palestinian prime minister says Israel aims to topple the PA"</a>. <i>The Associated Press</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240129100950/https://apnews.com/article/politics-israel-palestinian-territories-government-benjamin-netanyahu-bf1fb76c1fff51ad88ce061d2d238e97">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Palestinian+prime+minister+says+Israel+aims+to+topple+the+PA&rft.date=2023-01-09&rft.aulast=Kellman&rft.aufirst=Laurie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fpolitics-israel-palestinian-territories-government-benjamin-netanyahu-bf1fb76c1fff51ad88ce061d2d238e97&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AJ11-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AJ11_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AJ11_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AJ11_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AJ11_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/13/why-is-israel-afraid-of-the-palestinian-flag">"The Palestinian flag: A target for 'erasure' by Israeli forces"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230306050358/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/13/why-is-israel-afraid-of-the-palestinian-flag">Archived</a> from the original on 6 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Palestinian+flag%3A+A+target+for+%27erasure%27+by+Israeli+forces&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F5%2F13%2Fwhy-is-israel-afraid-of-the-palestinian-flag&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AI11-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AI11_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AI11_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/israelopt-new-restrictions-palestinian-flags-attempt-legitimise-racism">"Israel/OPT: new restrictions on Palestinian flags an attempt to 'legitimise racism'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Amnesty International</i>. 11 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240422113244/https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/israelopt-new-restrictions-palestinian-flags-attempt-legitimise-racism">Archived</a> from the original on 22 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Amnesty+International&rft.atitle=Israel%2FOPT%3A+new+restrictions+on+Palestinian+flags+an+attempt+to+%27legitimise+racism%27&rft.date=2023-01-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amnesty.org.uk%2Fpress-releases%2Fisraelopt-new-restrictions-palestinian-flags-attempt-legitimise-racism&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sorek-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sorek_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSorek2004" class="citation journal cs1">Sorek, Tamir (2004). "The orange and the 'Cross in the Crescent': imagining Palestine in 1929". <i>Nations and Nationalism</i>. <b>10</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">269–</span>291. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1354-5078.2004.00167.x">10.1111/j.1354-5078.2004.00167.x</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nations+and+Nationalism&rft.atitle=The+orange+and+the+%27Cross+in+the+Crescent%27%3A+imagining+Palestine+in+1929&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E269-%3C%2Fspan%3E291&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1354-5078.2004.00167.x&rft.aulast=Sorek&rft.aufirst=Tamir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Easterly-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Easterly_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEasterly2006" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Easterly" title="William Easterly">Easterly, William</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/WilliamEasterlyTheWhiteMansBurden/page/n237/mode/2up"><i>The White Man's Burden</i></a>. New York: Penguin. p. 238. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-1012-1812-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-1012-1812-9"><bdi>978-1-1012-1812-9</bdi></a>. <q>A small sign of the artificiality of the Arab revolt is that Mark Sykes himself designed the flag of the Arabs as a combination of green, red, black, and white. Variations on this design are today the official flags of Jordan, Iraq, Syria, and the Palestinians.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+White+Man%27s+Burden&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=238&rft.pub=Penguin&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-1-1012-1812-9&rft.aulast=Easterly&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FWilliamEasterlyTheWhiteMansBurden%2Fpage%2Fn237%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Palestine-Liberation-Organization#ref855177">"Flag of Palestine Liberation Organization | Symbolism, History, Design | Britannica"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240422111928/https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Palestine-Liberation-Organization#ref855177">Archived</a> from the original on 22 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Flag+of+Palestine+Liberation+Organization+%26%23124%3B+Symbolism%2C+History%2C+Design+%26%23124%3B+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2Fflag-of-Palestine-Liberation-Organization%23ref855177&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaruch_Kimmerling2003" class="citation book cs1">Baruch Kimmerling (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6NRYEr8FR1IC"><i>The Palestinian People: A History</i></a>. Harvard University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-03959-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-03959-9"><bdi>978-0-674-03959-9</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522023147/https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Palestinian_People/6NRYEr8FR1IC">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Palestinian+People%3A+A+History&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-0-674-03959-9&rft.au=Baruch+Kimmerling&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6NRYEr8FR1IC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://info.wafa.ps/ar_page.aspx?id=2345">"العلم | مركز المعلومات الوطني الفلسطيني"</a>. <i>info.wafa.ps</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220922071607/https://info.wafa.ps/ar_page.aspx?id=2345">Archived</a> from the original on 22 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=info.wafa.ps&rft.atitle=%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85+%26%23124%3B+%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finfo.wafa.ps%2Far_page.aspx%3Fid%3D2345&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080602111203/http://domino.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/3822b5e39951876a85256b6e0058a478/541191494dec3b4085256f4e0067c4a3%21OpenDocument">"United Nations Security Council: The situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question"</a>. 2 June 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://domino.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/3822b5e39951876a85256b6e0058a478/541191494dec3b4085256f4e0067c4a3%21OpenDocument">the original</a> on 2 June 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+Nations+Security+Council%3A+The+situation+in+the+Middle+East%2C+including+the+Palestinian+question&rft.date=2008-06-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdomino.un.org%2FUNISPAL.NSF%2F3822b5e39951876a85256b6e0058a478%2F541191494dec3b4085256f4e0067c4a3%2521OpenDocument&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span>)<br />Mr. Terje Roed-Larsen, Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process and Personal Representative of the Secretary-General: "[Arafat] with the trademark kaffiyeh epitomized Palestinian identity and national aspirations, even more than the Palestinian flag or the national anthem."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/Flags/ps.html">"Palestine"</a>. <i>Flags of the World</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200111091921/https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/ps.html">Archived</a> from the original on 11 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2008</span>. <q>The Palestinian flag represents all Palestinian Arab aspirations regardless of party.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Flags+of+the+World&rft.atitle=Palestine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crwflags.com%2Ffotw%2FFlags%2Fps.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEfaw" class="citation web cs1">Efaw, Jamie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unc.edu/depts/diplomat/item/2006/0103/ca_efaw/efaw_intifada.html">"Palestinian Psychological Operations: The First Intifada]"</a>. <i>AmericanDiplomacy.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121006162142/http://www.unc.edu/depts/diplomat/item/2006/0103/ca_efaw/efaw_intifada.html">Archived</a> from the original on 6 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2008</span>. <q>An example of a common, obvious symbolism came in the form of the Palestinian flag. [...] the flag and the colors transmitted the message to all target audiences the underlying theme of the entire Intifada—Palestinian nationalism. The flag, the symbol of Palestinian nationalism, was ubiquitous in the occupied territories.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AmericanDiplomacy.org&rft.atitle=Palestinian+Psychological+Operations%3A+The+First+Intifada%5D&rft.aulast=Efaw&rft.aufirst=Jamie&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unc.edu%2Fdepts%2Fdiplomat%2Fitem%2F2006%2F0103%2Fca_efaw%2Fefaw_intifada.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170910140308/http://passia.org/page/23">"The Origins of the Palestinian Flag"</a>. <i>Palestinian Academic Society for the Study of International Affairs (PASSIA)</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://passia.org/page/23">the original</a> on 10 September 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Palestinian+Academic+Society+for+the+Study+of+International+Affairs+%28PASSIA%29&rft.atitle=The+Origins+of+the+Palestinian+Flag&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpassia.org%2Fpage%2F23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2005" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Whitney (10 November 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/flag-of-Palestine-Liberation-Organization">"Flag of Palestine Liberation Organization | Symbolism, History, Design"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Flag+of+Palestine+Liberation+Organization+%7C+Symbolism%2C+History%2C+Design&rft.date=2005-11-10&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Whitney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2Fflag-of-Palestine-Liberation-Organization&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKifner1993" class="citation news cs1">Kifner, John (16 October 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE6DD1230F935A25753C1A965958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=2">"Ramallah Journal; A Palestinian Version of the Judgment of Solomon"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Ramallah+Journal%3B+A+Palestinian+Version+of+the+Judgment+of+Solomon&rft.date=1993-10-16&rft.aulast=Kifner&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D9F0CE6DD1230F935A25753C1A965958260%26sec%3D%26spon%3D%26pagewanted%3D2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDalrymple2002" class="citation news cs1">Dalrymple, William (2 October 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arts.guardian.co.uk/features/story/0,11710,802769,00.html">"A culture under fire"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=A+culture+under+fire&rft.date=2002-10-02&rft.aulast=Dalrymple&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farts.guardian.co.uk%2Ffeatures%2Fstory%2F0%2C11710%2C802769%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/09/11/1094789742807.html?from=storylhs">"The watermelon makes a colourful interlude"</a>. <i>The Age</i>. Melbourne. 12 September 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171010074009/http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2004/09/11/1094789742807.html?from=storylhs">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Age&rft.atitle=The+watermelon+makes+a+colourful+interlude&rft.date=2004-09-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theage.com.au%2Farticles%2F2004%2F09%2F11%2F1094789742807.html%3Ffrom%3Dstorylhs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jan/09/israel-security-minister-bans-palestinian-flag-flying-in-public">"Israel security minister bans Palestinian flag-flying in public"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. London. 9 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117092226/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jan/09/israel-security-minister-bans-palestinian-flag-flying-in-public">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Israel+security+minister+bans+Palestinian+flag-flying+in+public&rft.date=2023-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Fjan%2F09%2Fisrael-security-minister-bans-palestinian-flag-flying-in-public&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBreschi" class="citation web cs1">Breschi, Roberto. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rbvex.it/asiapag/palestis.html#pales">"Palestina"</a>. <i>www.rbvex.it</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191125080930/http://www.rbvex.it/asiapag/palestis.html#pales">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rbvex.it&rft.atitle=Palestina&rft.aulast=Breschi&rft.aufirst=Roberto&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbvex.it%2Fasiapag%2Fpalestis.html%23pales&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFlag+of+Palestine" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 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