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id="toc-Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Chair of the NATO Military Committee </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retirement_from_the_army_(2018–2022)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retirement_from_the_army_(2018–2022)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Retirement from the army (2018–2022) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retirement_from_the_army_(2018–2022)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2023_presidential_campaign" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2023_presidential_campaign"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 2023 presidential campaign </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2023_presidential_campaign-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Presidency_(2023–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Presidency_(2023–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Presidency (2023–present) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Presidency_(2023–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_views" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_views"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Political views </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Political_views-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Political views subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Political_views-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Foreign_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Foreign policy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1.1 Russian invasion of Ukraine </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Social_issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Social_issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Social issues </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Social_issues-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Domestic_policy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Domestic_policy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Domestic policy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Domestic_policy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Honours </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Honours-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Honours subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-National_honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.1 National honours </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Foreign_honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Foreign_honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8.2 Foreign honours </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Petr Pavel</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 59 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" > 59 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%84" title="بيتر بيفل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيتر بيفل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Петр Павел – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Петр Павел" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Пэтар Павэл – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пэтар Павэл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Петър Павел – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Петър Павел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%84%CF%81_%CE%A0%CE%AC%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%BB" title="Πετρ Πάβελ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πετρ Πάβελ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="پتر پاول – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پتر پاول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%ED%8A%B8%EB%A5%B4_%ED%8C%8C%EB%B2%A8" title="페트르 파벨 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페트르 파벨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A5%D5%BF%D6%80_%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A5%D5%AC" title="Պետր Պավել – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պետր Պավել" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="पेतर पावेल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पेतर पावेल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9C" title="פטר פאבל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פטר פאבל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="პეტრ პაველი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პეტრ პაველი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrus_Pavel" title="Petrus Pavel – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Petrus Pavel" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrs_Pavels" title="Petrs Pavels – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Petrs Pavels" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Петр Павел – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Петр Павел" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%88%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%91%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB" title="ペトル・パヴェル – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペトル・パヴェル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target">Novial</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB,_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Павел, Петр – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Павел, Петр" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A4%DB%8E%D9%84" title="پتر پاڤێل – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پتر پاڤێل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Петр Павел – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Петр Павел" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Петр Павел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Петр Павел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tayal</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Петр Павел – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Петр Павел" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="پیٹر پاول – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیٹر پاول" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petr_Pavel" title="Petr Pavel – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Petr Pavel" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE" title="彼得·帕維爾 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="彼得·帕維爾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Petr Pavel</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Petr_Pavel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Petr_Pavel.jpg/220px-Petr_Pavel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Petr_Pavel.jpg/330px-Petr_Pavel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Petr_Pavel.jpg/440px-Petr_Pavel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="3508" /></a><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Official portrait, 2023</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">4th <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="President of the Czech Republic">President of the Czech Republic</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">Assumed office 9 March 2023</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Prime Minister</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Petr_Fiala" title="Petr Fiala">Petr Fiala</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Zeman" title="Miloš Zeman">Miloš Zeman</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" title="Chair of the NATO Military Committee">Chair of the NATO Military Committee</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office 26 June 2015 – 29 June 2018</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Knud_Bartels" title="Knud Bartels">Knud Bartels</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Peach" title="Stuart Peach">Stuart Peach</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_General_Staff_(Czech_Republic)" title="Chief of the General Staff (Czech Republic)">Chief of the General Staff</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">In office 1 July 2012 – 1 May 2015</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Klaus" title="Václav Klaus">Václav Klaus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Zeman" title="Miloš Zeman">Miloš Zeman</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vlastimil_Picek" title="Vlastimil Picek">Vlastimil Picek</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Josef_Be%C4%8Dv%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Josef Bečvář">Josef Bečvář</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"> (1961-11-01) 1 November 1961 (age 63) <a href="/wiki/Plan%C3%A1_(Tachov_District)" title="Planá (Tachov District)">Planá</a>, Czechoslovakia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Communist Party of Czechoslovakia">Communist Party</a> (1985–1989)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (1989– present)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Hana Pavlová</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1986⁠–⁠2001)</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Eva_Pavlov%C3%A1" title="Eva Pavlová">Eva Pavlová</a></div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 2004)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_University_of_the_Ground_Forces_Vy%C5%A1kov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Military University of the Ground Forces Vyškov (page does not exist)">Military University of the Ground Forces Vyškov</a> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vysok%C3%A1_vojensk%C3%A1_%C5%A1kola_pozemn%C3%ADho_vojska_ve_Vy%C5%A1kov%C4%9B" class="extiw" title="cs:Vysoká vojenská škola pozemního vojska ve Vyškově">cs</a>] (1979–1983, <a href="/wiki/Engineer%27s_degree" title="Engineer's degree">Ing.</a>)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Military_Academy_Brno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Military Academy Brno (page does not exist)">Military Academy Brno</a> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojensk%C3%A1_akademie_v_Brn%C4%9B" class="extiw" title="cs:Vojenská akademie v Brně">cs</a>] (1988–1991)</li><li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a> (2005–2006, <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Arts" title="Master of Arts">MA</a>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Merit_of_the_Minister_of_Defence_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Cross of Merit of the Minister of Defence of the Czech Republic">Cross of Merit of the Minister of Defence of the Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Heroism_(Czech_Republic)" title="Medal of Heroism (Czech Republic)">Medal of Heroism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Legion_of_Merit" class="mw-redirect" title="Commander of the Legion of Merit">Commander of the Legion of Merit</a> (United States)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Officer_of_the_Legion_of_Honour" class="mw-redirect" title="Officer of the Legion of Honour">Officer of the Legion of Honour</a> (France)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_for_Military_Valour" title="Cross for Military Valour">Cross for Military Valour</a> (France)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Signature</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Petr_Pavel_-_podpis.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Petr Pavel's signature"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Petr_Pavel_-_podpis.svg/128px-Petr_Pavel_-_podpis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Petr_Pavel_-_podpis.svg/192px-Petr_Pavel_-_podpis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Petr_Pavel_-_podpis.svg/256px-Petr_Pavel_-_podpis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="392" /></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Military service</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data">Czechoslovakia (1979–1992) Czech Republic (1993–2018)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branch/service</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_People%27s_Army" title="Czechoslovak People's Army">Czechoslovak People's Army</a> (1979–1990) <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Army" title="Czechoslovak Army">Czechoslovak Army</a> (1990–1992) <a href="/wiki/Army_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Army of the Czech Republic">Czech Army</a> (1993–2018)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1979–2018</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Army_general" title="Army general">Army general</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Battles/wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Wars" title="Yugoslav Wars">Yugoslav Wars</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Protection_Force" title="United Nations Protection Force">UNPROFOR missions</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">Afghanistan War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Enduring_Freedom" title="Operation Enduring Freedom">Operation Enduring Freedom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="2003 invasion of Iraq">2003 invasion of Iraq</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Petr Pavel (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style>Czech: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Czech" title="Help:IPA/Czech">[ˈpɛtr̩ ˈpavɛl]</a>; born 1 November 1961) is a Czech politician and retired <a href="/wiki/Army_general" title="Army general">army general</a>, currently serving as the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="President of the Czech Republic">president of the Czech Republic</a> since March 2023. Prior to this, he held the position of <a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman of the NATO Military Committee">Chairman of the NATO Military Committee</a> from 2015 to 2018, and served as the <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_General_Staff_(Czech_Republic)" title="Chief of the General Staff (Czech Republic)">Chief of the General Staff</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Armed_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Czech Armed Forces">Czech Armed Forces</a> between 2012 and 2015. Born in <a href="/wiki/Plan%C3%A1_(Tachov_District)" title="Planá (Tachov District)">Planá</a> to a military family, Pavel enlisted right after graduating from military academy in 1983. He served in the <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_People%27s_Army" title="Czechoslovak People's Army">Czechoslovak People's Army</a> and joined the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Communist Party of Czechoslovakia">Communist Party of Czechoslovakia</a> in 1985. Following the <a href="/wiki/Velvet_Revolution" title="Velvet Revolution">Velvet Revolution</a> in 1989, and the subsequent <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Dissolution of Czechoslovakia">dissolution of Czechoslovakia</a>, Pavel served in the newly established <a href="/wiki/Czech_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Czech Army">Czech Army</a> and participated in the <a href="/wiki/Evacuation_of_Karin_Base" title="Evacuation of Karin Base">1993 evacuation of Karin Base</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence" title="Croatian War of Independence">Croatian War of Independence</a>, which earned him praise and international recognition. Pavel rose through the ranks of the military to become the Chief of the General Staff of the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Armed_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Czech Armed Forces">Czech Armed Forces</a> from 2012 to 2015. He was subsequently selected as Chairman of the NATO Military Committee between 2015 and 2018, becoming the first military officer from the former <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Bloc" title="Eastern Bloc">Eastern Bloc</a> to hold the post. At NATO, he oversaw the Alliance's response and <a href="/wiki/NATO%E2%80%93Russia_relations" class="mw-redirect" title="NATO–Russia relations">fallout</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">2014 Russian annexation of Crimea</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Olive_Branch" title="Operation Olive Branch">2018 Turkish invasion of Afrin</a>, as well as efforts to tackle <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_China" title="Foreign relations of China">rising Chinese influence</a>. Pavel retired from the military after 44 years and was <a href="/wiki/Military_discharge" title="Military discharge">discharged with honors</a> after his term expired. In 2021, Pavel announced his presidential bid in the <a href="/wiki/2023_Czech_presidential_election" title="2023 Czech presidential election">2023 election</a>. He ran on a platform of closer cooperation with <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> allies, support for <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> and greater involvement in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>. He embraced a hawkish stance on <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> and <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>. Pavel won the first round of the election with 35 percent and went on to win the runoff against former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Babi%C5%A1" title="Andrej Babiš">Andrej Babiš</a> with 58 percent of the vote, to become the <a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of presidents of the Czech Republic">fourth president of the Czech Republic</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_the_Czech_state" title="List of heads of the Czech state">12th president</a> since the <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_declaration_of_independence" title="Czechoslovak declaration of independence">Czechoslovak declaration of independence</a> in 1918. Pavel was <a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Petr_Pavel" title="Inauguration of Petr Pavel">inaugurated</a> on 9 March 2023, succeeding <a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Zeman" title="Miloš Zeman">Miloš Zeman</a>. He is the second president with a military background (after <a href="/wiki/Ludv%C3%ADk_Svoboda" title="Ludvík Svoboda">Ludvík Svoboda</a>) and the first without political experience. In his first hundred days in office, Pavel appointed three judges to the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic">Constitutional Court</a> and made <a href="/wiki/List_of_international_trips_made_by_Petr_Pavel" class="mw-redirect" title="List of international trips made by Petr Pavel">11 international trips</a>, including a visit to Kyiv and Dnipro, becoming the first foreign head of state to travel to Eastern Ukraine since the start of the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education_(1961–1991)">Early life and education (1961–1991)</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education (1961–1991)">edit</a>]</div> Pavel was born on 1 November 1961 in <a href="/wiki/Plan%C3%A1_(Tachov_District)" title="Planá (Tachov District)">Planá</a>, then part of <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia">Czechoslovakia</a>. His father was an intelligence officer who served at the Western Military District command in <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1bor" title="Tábor">Tábor</a> from 1973 to 1989.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> Pavel graduated from the <a href="/wiki/Jan_%C5%BDi%C5%BEka" title="Jan Žižka">Jan Žižka</a> Military <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium_(school)" title="Gymnasium (school)">gymnasium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Opava" title="Opava">Opava</a>. He continued his studies at the Military University of the Ground Forces in <a href="/wiki/Vy%C5%A1kov" title="Vyškov">Vyškov</a>, graduating in 1983 and subsequently joining the <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Army" title="Czechoslovak Army">Czechoslovak Army</a> as a <a href="/wiki/Paratrooper" title="Paratrooper">paratrooper</a>, serving as a <a href="/wiki/Platoon" title="Platoon">platoon</a> leader. In 1985, after a two-year mandatory waiting period, Pavel joined the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Communist Party of Czechoslovakia">Communist Party of Czechoslovakia</a>, remaining a member until the <a href="/wiki/Velvet_Revolution" title="Velvet Revolution">Velvet Revolution</a> in Czechoslovakia in 1989. He later cooperated with <a href="/wiki/Dissident" title="Dissident">dissidents</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Lubo%C5%A1_Dobrovsk%C3%BD" title="Luboš Dobrovský">Luboš Dobrovský</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radovan_Proch%C3%A1zka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radovan Procházka (page does not exist)">Radovan Procházka</a> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radovan_Proch%C3%A1zka" class="extiw" title="cs:Radovan Procházka">cs</a>]<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-3">[3]</a> and referred to his membership in the Communist Party as a mistake, which he atoned for by serving the <a href="/wiki/Democracy" title="Democracy">democratic cause</a>.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> In 1988, Pavel joined the military intelligence service and continued his studies at the Military Academy in <a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a> (later merged with the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Defence_(Czech_Republic)" title="University of Defence (Czech Republic)">University of Defence</a>) from 1988 to 1991.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> After the Velvet Revolution, he studied at <a href="/wiki/Defense_Intelligence_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Defense Intelligence College">Defense Intelligence College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bethesda,_Maryland" title="Bethesda, Maryland">Bethesda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Staff_College,_Camberley" title="Staff College, Camberley">Staff College</a> in <a href="/wiki/Camberley" title="Camberley">Camberley</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Defence_Studies" title="Royal College of Defence Studies">Royal College of Defence Studies</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, and graduated from <a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a> with a master's degree in <a href="/wiki/International_relations" title="International relations">international relations</a>.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Military_career_(1991–2018)">Military career (1991–2018)</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Military career (1991–2018)">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Serving_in_the_United_Nations_Protection_Force">Serving in the United Nations Protection Force</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Serving in the United Nations Protection Force">edit</a>]</div> After graduating, Pavel worked in the <a href="/wiki/Military_Intelligence_(Czech_Republic)" title="Military Intelligence (Czech Republic)">Military Intelligence</a> service of the General Staff of the <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Army" title="Czechoslovak Army">Czechoslovak Armed Forces</a> from 1991 until 1993.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> Pavel served in the 1st Czechoslovak Battalion of the <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Protection_Force" title="United Nations Protection Force">United Nations Protection Force</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bosnia" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosnia">Bosnia</a>. In January 1993, his unit was sent as part of the <a href="/wiki/Evacuation_of_Karin_Base" title="Evacuation of Karin Base">evacuation of Karin Base</a>, a French military post under siege by <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbian</a> troops. The <a href="/wiki/French_Army" title="French Army">French Army</a> was unable to evacuate the base because the local infrastructure and bridge had been destroyed, and the unit from the combined Czech and Slovak Battalion (last Czechoslovak military unit) was sent to conduct the evacuation as they were stationed only 30 kilometres from Karin Base. Pavel went to the base with 29 soldiers and two <a href="/wiki/OT-64_SKOT" title="OT-64 SKOT">OT-64 SKOT</a> <a href="/wiki/Armoured_personnel_carrier" title="Armoured personnel carrier">armoured personnel carriers</a>. During the two-hour journey, his unit faced various obstacles that slowed down the operation, including fallen trees which soldiers had to remove from the road while under mortar fire. When the unit reached Karin Base, two French soldiers were already dead and several others wounded. Eventually, 55 French soldiers were evacuated from the base in armed transporters.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> Pavel was recognized and decorated by both the Czech Republic and <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> for his conduct of the rescue.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senior_management_career">Senior management career</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Senior management career">edit</a>]</div> After the operation in Bosnia, Pavel served in various positions in the Czech Army, including military intelligence and diplomacy. He represented the Czech Republic in several military diplomatic positions in <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands">Netherlands</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>. From 1993 to 1994, Pavel was the deputy <a href="/wiki/Military_attach%C3%A9" title="Military attaché">military attaché</a> of the Czech Republic in Belgium. From 1999 to 2002, he was the representative at the <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Brunssum" title="Brunssum">Brunssum</a>. In 2003, he served as the National Military Representative at the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Central_Command" title="United States Central Command">United States Central Command</a> at <a href="/wiki/Operation_Enduring_Freedom" title="Operation Enduring Freedom">Operation Enduring Freedom</a> headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Tampa" class="mw-redirect" title="Tampa">Tampa</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="2003 invasion of Iraq">U.S. invasion of Iraq</a> in 2003, he served as a liaison officer at the U.S. headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>. During this time, he warned that Iraq might use weapons of mass destruction against invading forces.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> Pavel was appointed <a href="/wiki/Brigadier_general" title="Brigadier general">brigadier general</a> in 2002. From 2002 to 2007, he served as the commander of the specialized forces, the deputy commander of the joint forces and the deputy director of the section of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Czech_Republic)" title="Ministry of Defence (Czech Republic)">Ministry of Defence</a>. In the years 2007–2009, he was the military representative of the Czech Republic at the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> in <a href="/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels">Brussels</a>, and subsequently in the years 2010–2011 was the representative of the Czech Republic at the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Headquarters_Allied_Powers_Europe" title="Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe">Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mons,_Belgium" title="Mons, Belgium">Mons</a>.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Pavel became <a href="/wiki/Major_general" title="Major general">major general</a> in 2010 and <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_general" title="Lieutenant general">lieutenant general</a> in 2012. In 2011, he was a member of the expert commission that wrote the White Book on Defense, evaluating the state and proposing measures to improve the defense of the Czech Republic.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> Pavel served as Deputy <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_General_Staff_(Czech_Republic)" title="Chief of the General Staff (Czech Republic)">Chief of the General Staff</a> of the Armed Forces of the Czech Republic from July 2011 to June 2012. On 1 June 2012, he was promoted to Chief of the General Staff. In this position, he organised cooperation between the army and academics and forums on defence and security issues.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee">Chair of the NATO Military Committee</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Chair of the NATO Military Committee">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gen._Pavel_visits_ISTC-099_(25377414785).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Gen._Pavel_visits_ISTC-099_%2825377414785%29.jpg/220px-Gen._Pavel_visits_ISTC-099_%2825377414785%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Gen._Pavel_visits_ISTC-099_%2825377414785%29.jpg/330px-Gen._Pavel_visits_ISTC-099_%2825377414785%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Gen._Pavel_visits_ISTC-099_%2825377414785%29.jpg/440px-Gen._Pavel_visits_ISTC-099_%2825377414785%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7200" data-file-height="4800" /></a><figcaption>Pavel (4th from left) at the International Special Training Centre in <a href="/wiki/Pfullendorf" title="Pfullendorf">Pfullendorf</a>, Germany in February 2016</figcaption></figure> Already a <a href="/wiki/General_of_the_army" title="General of the army">general of the army</a>, Pavel was nominated by the <a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Bohuslav_Sobotka" title="Cabinet of Bohuslav Sobotka">Cabinet of Bohuslav Sobotka</a> as <a href="/wiki/Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" title="Chair of the NATO Military Committee">Chair of the NATO Military Committee</a> in July 2014, and elected to this position in <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> in September 2014, beating candidates from <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a>.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> He was the first chair of the organisation from a former <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact">Warsaw Pact</a> member. His mandate commenced in 2015. During his chairmanship, Pavel had to handle <a href="/wiki/Operation_Olive_Branch" title="Operation Olive Branch">the Turkish invasion of Afrin</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_China" title="Foreign relations of China">growing influence of China</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a> (ISIS) experienced both territorial gains and losses in Iraq and Syria, while <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">NATO's involvement in Afghanistan</a> continued. Pavel implemented the decisions taken at the <a href="/wiki/2014_Wales_summit" title="2014 Wales summit">2014 Wales summit</a>, including the Readiness Action Plan. He reestablished dialogue with <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a>, disrupted after the <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Crimea_by_the_Russian_Federation" title="Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation">annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation</a>,<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> even though he considered Russia a major threat.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> At the end of his term of office in 2018, <a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">Jens Stoltenberg</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_general_of_NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="Secretary general of NATO">secretary general of NATO</a> to whom Pavel was an advisor, commended Pavel for leading the Military Committee with great distinction during a key period in NATO's history.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS">better source needed</a>] He was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Legion_of_Merit" class="mw-redirect" title="Commander of the Legion of Merit">Commander of the Legion of Merit</a> for his work in the Military Committee.<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Retirement_from_the_army_(2018–2022)">Retirement from the army (2018–2022)</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Retirement from the army (2018–2022)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:160518-D-VO565-007_(26998470652).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/160518-D-VO565-007_%2826998470652%29.jpg/220px-160518-D-VO565-007_%2826998470652%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/160518-D-VO565-007_%2826998470652%29.jpg/330px-160518-D-VO565-007_%2826998470652%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/160518-D-VO565-007_%2826998470652%29.jpg/440px-160518-D-VO565-007_%2826998470652%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2248" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Haakon_Bruun-Hanssen" title="Haakon Bruun-Hanssen">Haakon Bruun-Hanssen</a> (left), Norway's <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_Defence_(Norway)" title="Chief of Defence (Norway)">Chief of Defence</a>, in a discussion with Pavel in 2016</figcaption></figure> Following his departure from the army in 2018, Pavel became a lecturer and consultant,<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> and participated in the conferences of the <a href="/wiki/Aspen_Institute" title="Aspen Institute">Aspen Institute</a>.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> In 2019, Pavel co-founded the association 'Pro bezpečnou budoucnost' ("For a safe future"), together with diplomat Petr Kolář, entrepreneur František Vrabel, and manager Radek Hokovský.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> On 6 April 2020, Pavel launched the 'Spolu silnější' (Stronger Together) initiative, with the aim of helping people linked with the fight against the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic">COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic</a>, especially crowdfunding financial assistance for volunteers helping in hospitals and creating medical tools. The initiative also aimed to prepare the country for future crises.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Pavel gathered various experts in the initiative including head of the State Office for Nuclear Safety <a href="/wiki/Dana_Dr%C3%A1bov%C3%A1" title="Dana Drábová">Dana Drábová</a>, businessman Martin Hausenblas, president of the Czech Society of Emergency Medicine and Disaster Medicine Jana Šeblová, and former governor of the <a href="/wiki/Olomouc_Region" title="Olomouc Region">Olomouc Region</a> <a href="/wiki/Jan_B%C5%99ezina" title="Jan Březina">Jan Březina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Pavel started travelling around Czech regions and gathering information about the fight against the epidemic from experts, authorities and institutions.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> Based on the initiative's findings, Pavel met Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Babi%C5%A1" title="Andrej Babiš">Andrej Babiš</a> to present him an anti-crisis plan created by the initiative.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> Some political commentators such as Petr Holec and Ondřej Leinert linked the initiative to Pavel's potential presidential bid, noting similarities with <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a>'s slogan during the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 United States presidential election</a>.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="2023_presidential_campaign">2023 presidential campaign</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2023 presidential campaign">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brno_pro_Ukrajinu_2022-03-01_(3762a)_Petr_Pavel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brno_pro_Ukrajinu_2022-03-01_%283762a%29_Petr_Pavel.jpg/220px-Brno_pro_Ukrajinu_2022-03-01_%283762a%29_Petr_Pavel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brno_pro_Ukrajinu_2022-03-01_%283762a%29_Petr_Pavel.jpg/330px-Brno_pro_Ukrajinu_2022-03-01_%283762a%29_Petr_Pavel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Brno_pro_Ukrajinu_2022-03-01_%283762a%29_Petr_Pavel.jpg/440px-Brno_pro_Ukrajinu_2022-03-01_%283762a%29_Petr_Pavel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Pavel during a rally in support of Ukraine in <a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a>, March 2022</figcaption></figure> In 2019, leaders of the <a href="/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Party_(Czech_Republic)" title="Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)">Civic Democratic Party</a>, <a href="/wiki/KDU-%C4%8CSL" title="KDU-ČSL">KDU-ČSL</a>, <a href="/wiki/TOP_09" title="TOP 09">TOP 09</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mayors_and_Independents" title="Mayors and Independents">Mayors and Independents</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Czech_Pirate_Party" title="Czech Pirate Party">Czech Pirate Party</a> met to discuss potential candidates for the next presidential election. Pavel was reported to be the most discussed candidate at the meeting.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> On 29 June 2022, Pavel announced his intention to run in the <a href="/wiki/2023_Czech_presidential_election" title="2023 Czech presidential election">2023 Czech presidential election</a>. He said he wanted to win the election so that the Czech Republic would not have to feel embarrassed by its president.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> Pavel launched his official campaign on 6 September 2022, saying he wanted to "return order and peace to the Czech Republic",<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> running on a <a href="/wiki/Pro-Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Western">pro-Western</a>,<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> <a href="/wiki/Pro-European" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-European">pro-European</a>,<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> and anti-<a href="/wiki/Populist" class="mw-redirect" title="Populist">populist</a> platform,<a href="#cite_note-Perknerová_2022-37">[37]</a> the views he advocated for throughout his senior military management career.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> On 4 October 2022, he was one of three candidates endorsed by the <a href="/wiki/Spolu_(Czech_Republic)" title="Spolu (Czech Republic)">Spolu</a> electoral alliance (the Civic Democratic Party, KDU-ČSL, and TOP 09).<a href="#cite_note-Spurný_2022-39">[39]</a> The first round was held on 13 and 14 January 2023. Pavel received 1,975,056 votes (35.4%). He finished narrowly ahead of former Czech prime minister <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Babi%C5%A1" title="Andrej Babiš">Andrej Babiš</a>, with whom he advanced to the second round.<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a> Pavel defeated Babiš in the second round on 28 January, receiving 58.32% of the vote (3,358,926 votes) to Babiš's 41.67%.<a href="#cite_note-ct24-41">[41]</a> On the same day, the president of Slovakia <a href="/wiki/Zuzana_%C4%8Caputov%C3%A1" title="Zuzana Čaputová">Zuzana Čaputová</a> personally congratulated him on his victory in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CT24_2023-42">[42]</a> Pavel succeeded outgoing president <a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Zeman" title="Miloš Zeman">Miloš Zeman</a> on 9 March.<a href="#cite_note-ct25-43">[43]</a> Pavel was planning to make his first foreign trips to <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> to reassure the Czech Republic's international commitments and express support for Ukraine against the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion">2022 Russian invasion</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CT24_2023-42">[42]</a> Polish president <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">Andrzej Duda</a> and Ukrainian president <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> were also the first foreign leaders he spoke to as president-elect.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> He also had a telephone conversation with Taiwanese President <a href="/wiki/Tsai_Ing-wen" title="Tsai Ing-wen">Tsai Ing-wen</a> in the first days after the election to reaffirm the closer diplomatic relations between the Czech Republic and <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, triggering criticism from <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidency_(2023–present)">Presidency (2023–present)</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Presidency (2023–present)">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Buckingham_Palace_reception_(52873653143).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Buckingham_Palace_reception_%2852873653143%29.jpg/220px-Buckingham_Palace_reception_%2852873653143%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Buckingham_Palace_reception_%2852873653143%29.jpg/330px-Buckingham_Palace_reception_%2852873653143%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Buckingham_Palace_reception_%2852873653143%29.jpg/440px-Buckingham_Palace_reception_%2852873653143%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Petr Pavel and his wife during a <a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Charles III</a> reception at Buckingham Palace, May 2023</figcaption></figure> Before the inauguration, Pavel gave a number of interviews to both domestic and foreign media organizations. He spoke with several leaders, including Ukrainian President <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a>, Polish President <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">Andrzej Duda</a> and Taiwanese President <a href="/wiki/Tsai_Ing-wen" title="Tsai Ing-wen">Tsai Ing-wen</a> becoming the first elected European head of state to talk to the Taiwanese president on the phone in recent history.<a href="#cite_note-Denik_010223-47">[47]</a> As president-elect, he attended the <a href="/wiki/Munich_Security_Conference" title="Munich Security Conference">Munich Security Conference</a> where he met French President <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> and Austrian President <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Van_der_Bellen" title="Alexander Van der Bellen">Alexander Van der Bellen</a>, among others.<a href="#cite_note-iROZHLAS_170223-48">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-novinky_020323-49">[49]</a> He then visited <a href="/wiki/Karlovy_Vary_Region" title="Karlovy Vary Region">Karlovy Vary Region</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ast%C3%AD_nad_Labem_Region" title="Ústí nad Labem Region">Ústí nad Labem Region</a>. Pavel <a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Petr_Pavel" title="Inauguration of Petr Pavel">was inaugurated as president</a> on 9 March 2023.<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> In his inaugural address, he emphasized dignity, respect and decency, and stated that he would like to participate in the creation of a common vision for the Czech Republic.<a href="#cite_note-ČT24_090323-51">[51]</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_international_trips_made_by_Petr_Pavel" class="mw-redirect" title="List of international trips made by Petr Pavel">His first presidential trip</a> led to Slovakia where he met President <a href="/wiki/Zuzana_%C4%8Caputov%C3%A1" title="Zuzana Čaputová">Zuzana Čaputová</a>, Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Heger" title="Eduard Heger">Eduard Heger</a>, and Speaker of National Council <a href="/wiki/Boris_Koll%C3%A1r" title="Boris Kollár">Boris Kollár</a>.<a href="#cite_note-novinky_130323-52">[52]</a> During his first 100 days in office, Pavel worked to open <a href="/wiki/Prague_Castle" title="Prague Castle">Prague Castle</a> to the public, improve communication and decision-making of the presidential office, and sought to mediate and find common ground on key domestic political issues between the government and the opposition.<a href="#cite_note-100days-53">[53]</a> Since he took office, public trust in the president has risen by 20% to 58%, the highest in several years.<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> Pavel appointed three judges to the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic">Constitutional Court</a>, and addressed sessions of the <a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic">Chamber of Deputies</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Senate_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Senate of the Czech Republic">Senate</a>. Political analysts have praised his symbolism and open communication with the public.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Pavel visited all neighboring countries (<a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> and <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>) by June 2023. He proposed deepening co-operation between the Czech Republic and Germany, and made steps to improve relations between the Czech Republic and the <a href="/wiki/Sudetendeutsche_Landsmannschaft" title="Sudetendeutsche Landsmannschaft">Sudetendeutsche Landsmannschaft</a>.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-100days-53">[53]</a> His visit to <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a> for the Bavarian-Czech Friendship Weeks in May 2023 on a motorcycle attracted considerable attention.<a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Czech_President_Pavel_to_MEPs-_%E2%80%9CIf_Ukraine_fails,_so_will_we%E2%80%9D_-_53234961857.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Czech_President_Pavel_to_MEPs-_%E2%80%9CIf_Ukraine_fails%2C_so_will_we%E2%80%9D_-_53234961857.jpg/220px-Czech_President_Pavel_to_MEPs-_%E2%80%9CIf_Ukraine_fails%2C_so_will_we%E2%80%9D_-_53234961857.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Czech_President_Pavel_to_MEPs-_%E2%80%9CIf_Ukraine_fails%2C_so_will_we%E2%80%9D_-_53234961857.jpg/330px-Czech_President_Pavel_to_MEPs-_%E2%80%9CIf_Ukraine_fails%2C_so_will_we%E2%80%9D_-_53234961857.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Czech_President_Pavel_to_MEPs-_%E2%80%9CIf_Ukraine_fails%2C_so_will_we%E2%80%9D_-_53234961857.jpg/440px-Czech_President_Pavel_to_MEPs-_%E2%80%9CIf_Ukraine_fails%2C_so_will_we%E2%80%9D_-_53234961857.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6851" data-file-height="4567" /></a><figcaption>Pavel addressing the <a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a>, October 2023</figcaption></figure> Pavel has been a vocal supporter of Ukraine in its war against Russia, rallying for a continued united Western stance. In April 2023, he was the first foreign president to visit <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Ukraine" title="Eastern Ukraine">eastern Ukraine</a> since the war began, offering Czech support in the reconstruction of <a href="/wiki/Dnipropetrovsk_Oblast" title="Dnipropetrovsk Oblast">Dnipropetrovsk Oblast</a>.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> In June 2023, in an interview for <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio Free Europe">Radio Free Europe</a>, Pavel spoke in favor of enhanced <a href="/wiki/Surveillance" title="Surveillance">surveillance</a> of all Russian citizens living in the West.<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> When elaborating, he invoked the <a href="/wiki/Internment_of_Japanese_Americans" title="Internment of Japanese Americans">treatment</a> of <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Americans" title="Japanese Americans">Japanese Americans</a> during World War II. His words were met with criticism from the Russian opposition and media.<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> Pavel later clarified that he was talking about necessary security measures to prevent attacks like the <a href="/wiki/2014_Vrb%C4%9Btice_ammunition_warehouses_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Vrbětice ammunition warehouses explosions">2014 Vrbětice ammunition warehouses explosions</a> and the spread of <a href="/wiki/Russian_propaganda" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian propaganda">Russian propaganda</a>, not surveillance on an individual level, and that he did not approve of the treatment of Japanese Americans.<a href="#cite_note-CNNPrimaInterview-63">[63]</a> Following the initial interview, <a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Volodin" title="Vyacheslav Volodin">Vyacheslav Volodin</a>, the speaker of the Russian <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a>, misrepresented Pavel's words and urged <a href="/wiki/Russian_diaspora" title="Russian diaspora">Russians living in the West</a> to return to <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> if feasible, saying they were at risk of being sent to <a href="/wiki/Internment" title="Internment">concentration camps</a>.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> In 2023, Pavel delivered speeches at, among others, the 4th <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Europe" title="Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a> Summit, the 78th session of the <a href="/wiki/UN_General_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="UN General Assembly">UN General Assembly</a>, the Climate Ambition Summit, the <a href="/wiki/UN_Security_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="UN Security Council">UN Security Council</a> and the <a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">European Parliament</a>, calling for a fight against populism, for explaining to citizens the principles on which Europe stands, for resisting war fatigue and making no concessions to Russia. At the SDG Summit he presented a statement on behalf of the 46 member states of the Pathfinders for Peaceful, Just and Inclusive Societies.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> On 15 January 2024, Pavel visited <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> to express solidarity with the country during the <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas war">2023 Israel–Hamas war</a>. There were <a href="/wiki/2023_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Israel–Hamas war protests">protests</a> in Prague against his visit to Israel.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> After meeting with Israeli politicians, Pavel said that he supports a <a href="/wiki/Two-state_solution" title="Two-state solution">two-state solution</a>.<a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> He then visited <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>, where he discussed the Israeli-Palestinian conflict with <a href="/wiki/Emir_of_Qatar" title="Emir of Qatar">Qatar's Emir</a> <a href="/wiki/Tamim_bin_Hamad_Al_Thani" title="Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani">Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani</a>.<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_views">Political views</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Political views">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_policy">Foreign policy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Foreign policy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fumio_Kishida_and_Petr_Pavel_at_the_sidelines_of_the_2023_NATO_Summit_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Fumio_Kishida_and_Petr_Pavel_at_the_sidelines_of_the_2023_NATO_Summit_%281%29.jpg/220px-Fumio_Kishida_and_Petr_Pavel_at_the_sidelines_of_the_2023_NATO_Summit_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Fumio_Kishida_and_Petr_Pavel_at_the_sidelines_of_the_2023_NATO_Summit_%281%29.jpg/330px-Fumio_Kishida_and_Petr_Pavel_at_the_sidelines_of_the_2023_NATO_Summit_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Fumio_Kishida_and_Petr_Pavel_at_the_sidelines_of_the_2023_NATO_Summit_%281%29.jpg/440px-Fumio_Kishida_and_Petr_Pavel_at_the_sidelines_of_the_2023_NATO_Summit_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2699" data-file-height="1891" /></a><figcaption>Pavel meeting with Japanese Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Fumio_Kishida" title="Fumio Kishida">Fumio Kishida</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2023_Vilnius_summit" title="2023 Vilnius summit">2023 NATO Summit</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a></figcaption></figure> Pavel holds <a href="/wiki/Atlanticist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanticist">Atlanticist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pro-Western" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-Western">pro-Western</a> views<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> and advocates active Czech membership in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> and <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>.<a href="#cite_note-profil-70">[70]</a> As Chairman of the NATO Military Committee in 2018, Pavel said of the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Olive_Branch" title="Operation Olive Branch">Turkish invasion of Afrin</a>: "Turkey is a target of terrorism and has the right to defend itself."<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> He said it was necessary not to view the <a href="/wiki/Kurds" title="Kurds">Kurds</a> as a homogeneous group, and that some of them were effectively fighting <a href="/wiki/Extremism" title="Extremism">extremists</a>.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> Asked if he would have fought against the West in the event of a war before <a href="/wiki/Revolutions_of_1989" title="Revolutions of 1989">November 1989</a>, Pavel said that "a soldier defends his country and the people who live in it. ... every soldier fights for the people he likes and for whom it is worth sacrificing his life".<a href="#cite_note-Perknerová_2022-37">[37]</a> In 1987, in his biography, Pavel expressed understanding for the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia">invasion of Czechoslovakia by Warsaw Pact troops</a>. He is said to have taken this view at the age of six from his father, Josef Pavel, who was at the time an officer in the Czechoslovak Army and a member of military intelligence.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> Pavel later apologized for the stance expressed in his biography and condemned the invasion.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Russian invasion of Ukraine">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Petr_Pavel_and_Charles_Michel_at_the_2015_Halifax_Forum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Petr_Pavel_and_Charles_Michel_at_the_2015_Halifax_Forum.jpg/220px-Petr_Pavel_and_Charles_Michel_at_the_2015_Halifax_Forum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Petr_Pavel_and_Charles_Michel_at_the_2015_Halifax_Forum.jpg/330px-Petr_Pavel_and_Charles_Michel_at_the_2015_Halifax_Forum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Petr_Pavel_and_Charles_Michel_at_the_2015_Halifax_Forum.jpg/440px-Petr_Pavel_and_Charles_Michel_at_the_2015_Halifax_Forum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4297" data-file-height="2860" /></a><figcaption>Pavel with <a href="/wiki/Charles_Michel" title="Charles Michel">Charles Michel</a>, the prime minister of Belgium, at the 2015 <a href="/wiki/Halifax_International_Security_Forum" title="Halifax International Security Forum">Halifax International Security Forum</a></figcaption></figure> Pavel supported Ukraine during the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion</a>, which he described as a "war against the system of international relations", calling for military and humanitarian aid.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> He said that the West should have acted more forcefully in response to the invasion. He argued that following the annexation of Crimea by Russia and the control of parts of the <a href="/wiki/Donbas" title="Donbas">Donbas</a> by Russian-backed separatists, the West should have established protected corridors for civilians enforced by the <a href="/wiki/OSCE" class="mw-redirect" title="OSCE">OSCE</a>. Once the invasion began, he initially expressed the view that the Russian army would be able to hold what they had occupied, and Ukraine would not have sufficient resources to push out the Russian military, including <a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Crimea</a>, even with the help of Western countries.<a href="#cite_note-Perknerová_2022-37">[37]</a> In December 2022, he stated that Ukraine could win the war and pointed to the importance of aid to Ukraine for the security of the Czech Republic.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> In 2023, Pavel reiterated his support for Ukraine joining the NATO alliance after the end of the war.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> In April 2023, he stated that it was in <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a>'s interest to prolong the <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">Russo-Ukrainian War</a> because "it can push Russia to a number of concessions."<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> Following accusations that the Czech Republic would be mobilized and directly involved in the war in Ukraine if he won the second round presidential election, Pavel stated: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">"I know what war is and I certainly don't wish it on anyone. The first thing I would do is try to keep the country as far away from war as possible. But I'm not saying that keeping a country as far away from war as possible means resigning yourself to bad things that are happening. Because if we just watch, the war will come to us too. ... Soldiers do not start wars. Politicians start them, and then soldiers solve it for them."<a href="#cite_note-nic1-80">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-rcz1-81">[81]</a></blockquote> In an August 2024 interview with <a href="/wiki/Darius_Rochebin" title="Darius Rochebin">Darius Rochebin</a> in Paris, Pavel repeatedly stressed that the <a href="/wiki/Charter_of_the_United_Nations" title="Charter of the United Nations">Charter of the United Nations</a> gives states the right of self-defence, and furthermore that this right is unconditional. His position was clear that the west should not limit Ukraine's ability to defend itself, technologically or geographically. Pavel said that the Czech ammunition coalition had supplied 500,000 shells to that date.<a href="#cite_note-lci1-82">[82]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_issues">Social issues</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Social issues">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ClintonPavel_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/ClintonPavel_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-ClintonPavel_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/ClintonPavel_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-ClintonPavel_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/ClintonPavel_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-ClintonPavel_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1297" data-file-height="1155" /></a><figcaption>Pavel with former U.S. president <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> in a bar in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, March 2024</figcaption></figure> Pavel holds progressive views on socio-cultural issues.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a><a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> He supports <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a> and <a href="/wiki/Same-sex_adoption" title="Same-sex adoption">same-sex adoption</a>,<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> and confirmed he would not veto a law permitting <a href="/wiki/Recognition_of_same-sex_unions_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="Recognition of same-sex unions in the Czech Republic">recognition of same-sex unions in the Czech Republic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Perknerová_2023-86">[86]</a> Pavel supports the introduction of <a href="/wiki/Euthanasia" title="Euthanasia">euthanasia</a>,<a href="#cite_note-profil-70">[70]</a> and rejects the death penalty.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> After his election as Chair of the NATO Military Committee in 2014, Pavel criticised <a href="/wiki/Political_correctness" title="Political correctness">political correctness</a>, arguing that it creates an environment in which those in charge are told only what they want to hear. He said that during his tenure as Chair of the NATO Military Committee he saw many Chiefs of General Staff who were unable to call problems by their right name due to political correctness.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Domestic_policy">Domestic policy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Domestic policy">edit</a>]</div> During the presidential campaign, Pavel described himself as "right of centre, with a strong social emphasis".<a href="#cite_note-Perknerová_2023-86">[86]</a> In 2019, he argued that rich people should pay higher taxes and supports stronger <a href="/wiki/Redistribution_of_wealth" class="mw-redirect" title="Redistribution of wealth">redistribution of wealth</a>. He has cited Scandinavian countries as an inspiration.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> He said he voted for the centre-right <a href="/wiki/Spolu_(Czech_Republic)" title="Spolu (Czech Republic)">Spolu</a> alliance in the <a href="/wiki/2021_Czech_legislative_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Czech legislative election">2021 Czech legislative election</a>.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> He discussed political support from Spolu during the early stages of his presidential bid, eventually stating that he did not want to be its nominee, but would welcome its endorsement.<a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> Spolu endorsed him in October 2022 together with two other candidates.<a href="#cite_note-Spurný_2022-39">[39]</a> Pavel said he had voted for <a href="/wiki/Karel_Schwarzenberg" title="Karel Schwarzenberg">Karel Schwarzenberg</a> in both rounds of the <a href="/wiki/2013_Czech_presidential_election" title="2013 Czech presidential election">2013 Czech presidential election</a>. In the <a href="/wiki/2018_Czech_presidential_election" title="2018 Czech presidential election">2018 Czech presidential election</a>, he voted for <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Fischer" title="Pavel Fischer">Pavel Fischer</a> in the first round and <a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Draho%C5%A1" title="Jiří Drahoš">Jiří Drahoš</a> in the second.<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> Pavel speaks Czech, English, French, and Russian. He has two sons by his first wife, Hana; they later divorced. He is married to his second wife, <a href="/wiki/Eva_Pavlov%C3%A1" title="Eva Pavlová">Eva Pavlová</a>,<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> who holds the rank of <a href="/wiki/Podplukovn%C3%ADk" class="mw-redirect" title="Podplukovník">lieutenant colonel</a> in the Czech Army.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> Before 2012, Pavel moved to <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cernou%C4%8Dek" title="Černouček">Černouček</a>, where he has lived ever since.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> Pavel holds a <a href="/wiki/Gun_law_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="Gun law in the Czech Republic">concealed carry license</a>.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> He is an <a href="/wiki/Atheist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atheist">atheist</a>.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a><a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> Pavel is known to be an avid motorcyclist. In May 2024, he was hospitalized after suffering light injuries in an accident while riding his motorcycle.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Honours">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_honours">National honours</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: National honours">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:180308-D-PB383-008_(39798845245).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/180308-D-PB383-008_%2839798845245%29.jpg/220px-180308-D-PB383-008_%2839798845245%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/180308-D-PB383-008_%2839798845245%29.jpg/330px-180308-D-PB383-008_%2839798845245%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/180308-D-PB383-008_%2839798845245%29.jpg/440px-180308-D-PB383-008_%2839798845245%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1997" /></a><figcaption>American General <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Dunford" title="Joseph Dunford">Joseph Dunford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff" title="Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff">Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff</a>, presents Pavel with the <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Merit" title="Legion of Merit">Legion of Merit</a> in 2018.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Czechoslovakia: <ul><li>Medal for Service to the Fatherland (1988)</li></ul></li> <li>Czech Republic: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Medal_of_Heroism_(Czech_Republic)" title="Medal of Heroism (Czech Republic)">Medal of Heroism</a> (1995)</li> <li>Medal ribbon For service in the Armed Forces of the Czech Republic</li> <li>Medal of Armed Forces of the Czech Republic, 1st, 2nd & 3rd Class</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Merit_of_the_Minister_of_Defence_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Cross of Merit of the Minister of Defence of the Czech Republic">Cross of Merit of the Minister of Defence of the Czech Republic</a>, 2nd & 3rd Class</li> <li>Medal of the Minister of Defence of the Czech Republic For service abroad, 3rd & 3rd Class</li> <li>Honorary Commemorative Badge For the Service of Peace</li> <li>State Defence Cross of the Minister of Defence of the Czech Republic (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_White_Lion" title="Order of the White Lion">Order of the White Lion</a> (ex officio, 2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_Garrigue_Masaryk" title="Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk">Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk</a> (ex officio, 2023)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foreign_honours">Foreign honours</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Foreign honours">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>United Nations: <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Medal" title="United Nations Medal">United Nations 'In The Service Of Peace' Medal – UNPROFOR</a> (1993)</li> <li>France: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cross_for_Military_Valour" title="Cross for Military Valour">Cross for Military Valour</a> with Bronze Star (1993)</li> <li>Officer of the <a href="/wiki/Legion_of_Honour" title="Legion of Honour">Legion of Honour</a> (2012)</li> <li>Commander of the <a href="/wiki/Ordre_national_du_M%C3%A9rite" title="Ordre national du Mérite">National Order of Merit</a> (2016)</li></ul></li> <li>Bulgaria: Badge of Honour of the Ministry of Defence "Saint George", 1st Class (2017)</li> <li>Belgium: Grand Cross of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Crown_(Belgium)" title="Order of the Crown (Belgium)">Order of the Crown</a> (2018)</li> <li>United States: <a href="/wiki/Commander_of_the_Legion_of_Merit" class="mw-redirect" title="Commander of the Legion of Merit">Commander of the Legion of Merit</a> (2018)</li> <li>Slovakia: <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_White_Double_Cross" title="Order of the White Double Cross">Order of the White Double Cross</a>, 1st Class (2024)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPšenička2023" class="citation news cs1">Pšenička, Jiří (30 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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Retrieved 29 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=mocr.army.cz&rft.atitle=Diskutujme+v%C3%ADc+o+arm%C3%A1d%C4%9B%2C+vyz%C3%BDvaj%C3%AD+tv%C5%AFrci+B%C3%ADl%C3%A9+knihy+ve%C5%99ejnost&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmocr.army.cz%2Finformacni-servis%2Fzpravodajstvi%2Fdiskutujme-vic-o-armade--vyzyvaji-tvurci-bile-knihy-verejnost-90544%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGazdík" class="citation news cs1">Gazdík, Jan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zpravy.aktualne.cz/domaci/petr-pavel-nedavny-prvni-vojak-severoatlanticke-aliance-odch/r~62a79f78f3dc11e8b7c1ac1f6b220ee8/">"Přemýšlivý generál, skvělý diplomat i drzý chlápek. Petr Pavel dnes odchází do civilu"</a>. Aktuálně.cz. Economia. Retrieved 28 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aktu%C3%A1ln%C4%9B.cz&rft.atitle=P%C5%99em%C3%BD%C5%A1liv%C3%BD+gener%C3%A1l%2C+skv%C4%9Bl%C3%BD+diplomat+i+drz%C3%BD+chl%C3%A1pek.+Petr+Pavel+dnes+odch%C3%A1z%C3%AD+do+civilu&rft.aulast=Gazd%C3%ADk&rft.aufirst=Jan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzpravy.aktualne.cz%2Fdomaci%2Fpetr-pavel-nedavny-prvni-vojak-severoatlanticke-aliance-odch%2Fr~62a79f78f3dc11e8b7c1ac1f6b220ee8%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLazarová2014" class="citation news cs1">Lazarová, Daniela (22 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radio.cz/en/section/curraffrs/czech-armys-chief-of-staff-to-head-natos-military-committee">"Czech Army's chief of staff to head NATO's military committee"</a>. Radio Prague. Retrieved 4 October 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+Prague&rft.atitle=Czech+Army%27s+chief+of+staff+to+head+NATO%27s+military+committee&rft.date=2014-09-22&rft.aulast=Lazarov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=Daniela&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radio.cz%2Fen%2Fsection%2Fcurraffrs%2Fczech-armys-chief-of-staff-to-head-natos-military-committee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSvětnička" class="citation news cs1">Světnička, Lubomír. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/nato/petr-pavel-general-odchod-armada-civil.A181130_220951_zpr_nato_inc">"Petr nebo Pavel? Generál, kacíř, bojovník i sexsymbol odchází do civilu"</a>. Mladá fronta Dnes. <a href="/wiki/Mafra_(company)" title="Mafra (company)">Mafra</a>. 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Je ale nebezpečnější než Islámský stát"</a>. Aktuálně.cz. Economia. 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Retrieved 15 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube.com&rft.atitle=General+Petr+Pavel+ends+tenure+as+Chairman+Military+Committee%2C+29+JUN+2018&rft.date=2018-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DIlYM63uVixY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zpravy.aktualne.cz/zahranici/skvele-jste-vedl-vojaky-nato-general-petr-pavel-dostal-nejvy/r~c36cd136246911e8ac3d0cc47ab5f122">""Skvěle vedl vojáky NATO". Generál Petr Pavel dostal nejvyšší americké vojenské vyznamenání"</a>. Aktuálně.cz. Economia. 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Do politiky se nechystá"</a>. Info.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 3 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Info.cz&rft.atitle=Gener%C3%A1l+Petr+Pavel+odch%C3%A1z%C3%AD+do+po+%C4%8Dty%C5%99ech+dek%C3%A1d%C3%A1ch+do+vojensk%C3%A9ho+d%C5%AFchodu.+Do+politiky+se+nechyst%C3%A1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.info.cz%2Fcesko%2Fgeneral-petr-pavel-odchazi-do-po-ctyrech-dekadach-do-vojenskeho-duchodu-do-politiky-se-nechysta-38437.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aspeninstitutece.org/people-profile/petr-pavel/">"Petr Pavel – Aspen Institute"</a>. Aspen Institute Central Europe. Retrieved 29 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Petr+Pavel+%E2%80%93+Aspen+Institute&rft.pub=Aspen+Institute+Central+Europe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aspeninstitutece.org%2Fpeople-profile%2Fpetr-pavel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJan_Novotný" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Jan Novotný, Nguyen Thuong Ly. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.e15.cz/domaci/general-pavel-a-rektorka-nerudova-uz-skladaji-prezidentske-tymy-a-shaneji-penize-1384977">"Prezidenští kandidáti Petr Pavel a Nerudová připravují kampaň"</a>. E15.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 16 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=E15.cz&rft.atitle=Preziden%C5%A1t%C3%AD+kandid%C3%A1ti+Petr+Pavel+a+Nerudov%C3%A1+p%C5%99ipravuj%C3%AD+kampa%C5%88&rft.aulast=Jan+Novotn%C3%BD&rft.aufirst=Nguyen+Thuong+Ly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.e15.cz%2Fdomaci%2Fgeneral-pavel-a-rektorka-nerudova-uz-skladaji-prezidentske-tymy-a-shaneji-penize-1384977&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/general-petr-pavel-iniciativa-boj-proti-koronaviru-covid-19.A200406_144300_domaci_chtl">"Generál Pavel založil iniciativu, která pomůže lidem v boji s koronavirem"</a>. iDNES.cz (in Czech). 6 April 2020. Retrieved 6 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=iDNES.cz&rft.atitle=Gener%C3%A1l+Pavel+zalo%C5%BEil+iniciativu%2C+kter%C3%A1+pom%C5%AF%C5%BEe+lidem+v+boji+s+koronavirem&rft.date=2020-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fzpravy%2Fdomaci%2Fgeneral-petr-pavel-iniciativa-boj-proti-koronaviru-covid-19.A200406_144300_domaci_chtl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eurozpravy.cz/domaci/politika/odbornici-v-cele-s-generalem-pavlem-chteji-cr-pripravit-na-dalsi-krize.74a95259">"Spolu silnější: Odborníci v čele s generálem Pavlem chtějí ČR připravit na další krize"</a>. EuroZprávy.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 13 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=EuroZpr%C3%A1vy.cz&rft.atitle=Spolu+siln%C4%9Bj%C5%A1%C3%AD%3A+Odborn%C3%ADci+v+%C4%8Dele+s+gener%C3%A1lem+Pavlem+cht%C4%9Bj%C3%AD+%C4%8CR+p%C5%99ipravit+na+dal%C5%A1%C3%AD+krize&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feurozpravy.cz%2Fdomaci%2Fpolitika%2Fodbornici-v-cele-s-generalem-pavlem-chteji-cr-pripravit-na-dalsi-krize.74a95259&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eurozpravy.cz/domaci/politika/spolu-silnejsi-opatreni-proti-koronaviru-musi-vlada-sdelovat-jednotne-apeluje-general-pavel.9855be2a">"Spolu silnější: Opatření proti koronaviru musí vláda sdělovat jednotně, apeluje generál Pavel"</a>. EuroZprávy.cz (in Czech). 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Česko by se podle něj mělo příště vyhnout chaotickým opatřením"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hospod%C3%A1%C5%99sk%C3%A9_noviny" title="Hospodářské noviny">Hospodářské noviny</a> (in Czech). Retrieved 13 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hospod%C3%A1%C5%99sk%C3%A9+noviny&rft.atitle=Gener%C3%A1l+Pavel+p%C5%99edstavil+Babi%C5%A1ovi+protikrizov%C3%BD+pl%C3%A1n.+%C4%8Cesko+by+se+podle+n%C4%9Bj+m%C4%9Blo+p%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1t%C4%9B+vyhnout+chaotick%C3%BDm+opat%C5%99en%C3%ADm&rft.date=2020-11-25&rft.aulast=%C5%98eh%C3%A1kov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=Mark%C3%A9ta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdomaci.hn.cz%2Fc1-66849150-general-pavel-a-ministr-zdravotnictvi-blatny-spoji-sily-mohl-by-vzniknout-novy-krizovy-plan-pro-cesko&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.info.cz/nazory/holec-vsechno-ma-svuj-cas-general-pavel-vykradl-clintonovou-a-vyrazil-do-kampane-44826.html">"Holec: Všechno má svůj čas. Generál Pavel "vykradl" Clintonovou a vyrazil do kampaně"</a>. Info.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 7 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Info.cz&rft.atitle=Holec%3A+V%C5%A1echno+m%C3%A1+sv%C5%AFj+%C4%8Das.+Gener%C3%A1l+Pavel+%22vykradl%22+Clintonovou+a+vyrazil+do+kampan%C4%9B&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.info.cz%2Fnazory%2Fholec-vsechno-ma-svuj-cas-general-pavel-vykradl-clintonovou-a-vyrazil-do-kampane-44826.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLederer2020" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lederer, Benedikt (7 April 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archiv.ihned.cz/c1-66747250-do-reseni-krize-se-pousti-i-general-petr-pavel-politiku-v-tom-nevidi">"Do řešení krize se pouští i generál Petr Pavel, politiku v tom nevidí"</a>. Hospodářské noviny (in Czech). Retrieved 7 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hospod%C3%A1%C5%99sk%C3%A9+noviny&rft.atitle=Do+%C5%99e%C5%A1en%C3%AD+krize+se+pou%C5%A1t%C3%AD+i+gener%C3%A1l+Petr+Pavel%2C+politiku+v+tom+nevid%C3%AD&rft.date=2020-04-07&rft.aulast=Lederer&rft.aufirst=Benedikt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchiv.ihned.cz%2Fc1-66747250-do-reseni-krize-se-pousti-i-general-petr-pavel-politiku-v-tom-nevidi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seznamzpravy.cz/clanek/zacalo-hledani-nastupce-milose-zemana-vstoupit-do-boje-neodmita-ani-tezka-vaha-politickych-valek-79597">"Začalo hledání nástupce Miloše Zemana. Vstoupit do boje neodmítá ani těžká váha politických válek"</a>. Seznam Zprávy (in Czech). 30 September 2019. Retrieved 3 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Seznam+Zpr%C3%A1vy&rft.atitle=Za%C4%8Dalo+hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD+n%C3%A1stupce+Milo%C5%A1e+Zemana.+Vstoupit+do+boje+neodm%C3%ADt%C3%A1+ani+t%C4%9B%C5%BEk%C3%A1+v%C3%A1ha+politick%C3%BDch+v%C3%A1lek&rft.date=2019-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seznamzpravy.cz%2Fclanek%2Fzacalo-hledani-nastupce-milose-zemana-vstoupit-do-boje-neodmita-ani-tezka-vaha-politickych-valek-79597&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/general-petr-pavel-prezidentska-kampan-financovani-volby.A220629_090612_domaci_lisv">"Chci boj o Hrad vyhrát, říká generál Pavel. Velkou kampaň zahájí v srpnu"</a>. iDNES.cz (in Czech). 29 June 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=iDNES.cz&rft.atitle=Chci+boj+o+Hrad+vyhr%C3%A1t%2C+%C5%99%C3%ADk%C3%A1+gener%C3%A1l+Pavel.+Velkou+kampa%C5%88+zah%C3%A1j%C3%AD+v+srpnu&rft.date=2022-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fzpravy%2Fdomaci%2Fgeneral-petr-pavel-prezidentska-kampan-financovani-volby.A220629_090612_domaci_lisv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/petr-pavel-kandidatura-na-prezidenta-republiky.A220906_050929_domaci_kop">"Pavel chce vrátit Česku řád a klid. Zahájil oficiálně svůj boj o Pražský hrad"</a>. Mladá fronta Dnes (in Czech). 6 September 2022. Retrieved 6 September 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mlad%C3%A1+fronta+Dnes&rft.atitle=Pavel+chce+vr%C3%A1tit+%C4%8Cesku+%C5%99%C3%A1d+a+klid.+Zah%C3%A1jil+ofici%C3%A1ln%C4%9B+sv%C5%AFj+boj+o+Pra%C5%BEsk%C3%BD+hrad&rft.date=2022-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fzpravy%2Fdomaci%2Fpetr-pavel-kandidatura-na-prezidenta-republiky.A220906_050929_domaci_kop&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDi_Sario2023" class="citation news cs1">Di Sario, Federica (14 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/pro-western-retired-general-leads-first-round-in-czech-presidential-election/">"Pro-Western retired general leads first round in Czech presidential election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Politico_Europe" title="Politico Europe">Politico Europe</a>. Retrieved 15 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico+Europe&rft.atitle=Pro-Western+retired+general+leads+first+round+in+Czech+presidential+election&rft.date=2023-01-14&rft.aulast=Di+Sario&rft.aufirst=Federica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fpro-western-retired-general-leads-first-round-in-czech-presidential-election%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBienvenu" class="citation news cs1">Bienvenu, Hélène. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2023/01/29/czech-republic-petr-pavel-s-election-brings-back-a-pro-european-moderate-to-the-presidency_6013534_4.html">"Czech Republic: Petr Pavel's election brings back a pro-European moderate to the presidency"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Le_Monde" title="Le Monde">Le Monde</a>. Retrieved 29 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde&rft.atitle=Czech+Republic%3A+Petr+Pavel%27s+election+brings+back+a+pro-European+moderate+to+the+presidency&rft.aulast=Bienvenu&rft.aufirst=H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fen%2Finternational%2Farticle%2F2023%2F01%2F29%2Fczech-republic-petr-pavel-s-election-brings-back-a-pro-european-moderate-to-the-presidency_6013534_4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Perknerová_2022-37">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Perknerová_2022_37-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Perknerová_2022_37-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Perknerová_2022_37-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerknerová2022" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Perknerová, Kateřina (5 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denik.cz/z_domova/petr-pavel-rozhovor-volby-prezident-20230804.html">"Petr Pavel: Největším soupeřem je pro mě populismus"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Den%C3%ADk" title="Deník">Deník</a> (in Czech). Retrieved 6 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Den%C3%ADk&rft.atitle=Petr+Pavel%3A+Nejv%C4%9Bt%C5%A1%C3%ADm+soupe%C5%99em+je+pro+m%C4%9B+populismus&rft.date=2022-08-05&rft.aulast=Perknerov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=Kate%C5%99ina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denik.cz%2Fz_domova%2Fpetr-pavel-rozhovor-volby-prezident-20230804.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSokol" class="citation news cs1">Sokol, Petr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reflex.cz/clanek/volby-prezidentske-volby/98439/kdo-je-general-petr-pavel-nejvyse-postaveny-muz-nato-valecny-hrdina-byvaly-komunista-i-mozny-prezident.html#ksc">"Kdo je generál Petr Pavel: Nejvýše postavený muž NATO, válečný hrdina, bývalý komunista i možný prezident"</a>. Reflex.cz. Czech News Center. Retrieved 29 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reflex.cz&rft.atitle=Kdo+je+gener%C3%A1l+Petr+Pavel%3A+Nejv%C3%BD%C5%A1e+postaven%C3%BD+mu%C5%BE+NATO%2C+v%C3%A1le%C4%8Dn%C3%BD+hrdina%2C+b%C3%BDval%C3%BD+komunista+i+mo%C5%BEn%C3%BD+prezident&rft.aulast=Sokol&rft.aufirst=Petr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reflex.cz%2Fclanek%2Fvolby-prezidentske-volby%2F98439%2Fkdo-je-general-petr-pavel-nejvyse-postaveny-muz-nato-valecny-hrdina-byvaly-komunista-i-mozny-prezident.html%23ksc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spurný_2022-39">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Spurný_2022_39-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Spurný_2022_39-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpurný2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Spurný, Jaroslav (4 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.respekt.cz/komentare/neprekvapive-i-rozumne-koalice-spolu-podporila-fischera-nerudovou-a-pavla">"Nepřekvapivé i rozumné. Koalice SPOLU podpořila Fischera, Nerudovou a Pavla"</a> (in Czech). Týdeník Respekt. Retrieved 6 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nep%C5%99ekvapiv%C3%A9+i+rozumn%C3%A9.+Koalice+SPOLU+podpo%C5%99ila+Fischera%2C+Nerudovou+a+Pavla&rft.pub=T%C3%BDden%C3%ADk+Respekt&rft.date=2022-10-04&rft.aulast=Spurn%C3%BD&rft.aufirst=Jaroslav&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.respekt.cz%2Fkomentare%2Fneprekvapive-i-rozumne-koalice-spolu-podporila-fischera-nerudovou-a-pavla&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolubMahdalová2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Holub, Petr; Mahdalová, Kateřina (14 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seznamzpravy.cz/clanek/volby-prezidentske-prvni-cisla-rysuje-se-duel-babis-pavel-na-trojku-favoritu-nikdo-nema-223133">"Generál Pavel předstihl Babiše, oba suverénně ovládli první kolo"</a>. Seznam Zprávy (in Czech). Retrieved 15 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Seznam+Zpr%C3%A1vy&rft.atitle=Gener%C3%A1l+Pavel+p%C5%99edstihl+Babi%C5%A1e%2C+oba+suver%C3%A9nn%C4%9B+ovl%C3%A1dli+prvn%C3%AD+kolo&rft.date=2023-01-14&rft.aulast=Holub&rft.aufirst=Petr&rft.au=Mahdalov%C3%A1%2C+Kate%C5%99ina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seznamzpravy.cz%2Fclanek%2Fvolby-prezidentske-prvni-cisla-rysuje-se-duel-babis-pavel-na-trojku-favoritu-nikdo-nema-223133&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ct24-41"><a href="#cite_ref-ct24_41-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ct24.ceskatelevize.cz/domaci/3561009-nevidim-porazene-a-vitezne-volice-rekl-petr-pavel-vyhraly-podle-nej-hodnoty">""Nevidím poražené a vítězné voliče," řekl Petr Pavel. Vyhrála podle něj pravda a respekt"</a>. <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CT24" title="ČT24">ČT24</a>. 28 January 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%C4%8CT24&rft.atitle=%22Nevid%C3%ADm+pora%C5%BEen%C3%A9+a+v%C3%ADt%C4%9Bzn%C3%A9+voli%C4%8De%2C%22+%C5%99ekl+Petr+Pavel.+Vyhr%C3%A1la+podle+n%C4%9Bj+pravda+a+respekt&rft.date=2023-01-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fct24.ceskatelevize.cz%2Fdomaci%2F3561009-nevidim-porazene-a-vitezne-volice-rekl-petr-pavel-vyhraly-podle-nej-hodnoty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CT24_2023-42">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CT24_2023_42-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CT24_2023_42-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ct24.ceskatelevize.cz/domaci/3561059-cesi-si-zvolili-prezidenta-petra-pavla-cekaji-hovory-se-statniky-a-pripravy-na-urad">"Den po zvolení Pavel skládá tým, mluvil se Zelenským a chystá se do krajů"</a>. Česká televize. Czech News Agency. Retrieved 29 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Den+po+zvolen%C3%AD+Pavel+skl%C3%A1d%C3%A1+t%C3%BDm%2C+mluvil+se+Zelensk%C3%BDm+a+chyst%C3%A1+se+do+kraj%C5%AF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fct24.ceskatelevize.cz%2Fdomaci%2F3561059-cesi-si-zvolili-prezidenta-petra-pavla-cekaji-hovory-se-statniky-a-pripravy-na-urad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ct25-43"><a href="#cite_ref-ct25_43-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ct24.ceskatelevize.cz/domaci/3561016-pavel-slozi-prezidentsky-slib-na-hrade-9-brezna">"Pavel složí prezidentský slib na Hradě 9. března"</a>. <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CT24" title="ČT24">ČT24</a>. 28 January 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%C4%8CT24&rft.atitle=Pavel+slo%C5%BE%C3%AD+prezidentsk%C3%BD+slib+na+Hrad%C4%9B+9.+b%C5%99ezna&rft.date=2023-01-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fct24.ceskatelevize.cz%2Fdomaci%2F3561016-pavel-slozi-prezidentsky-slib-na-hrade-9-brezna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFŠídlová" class="citation news cs1">Šídlová, Tereza. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seznamzpravy.cz/clanek/volby-prezidentske-pavel-prijima-gratulace-ze-sveta-volat-si-bude-se-zelenskym-i-s-tchaj-wanem-224596">"Pavel přijímá gratulace ze světa. Volat si bude se Zelenským i s Tchaj-wanem"</a>. Seznam Zprávy. Retrieved 29 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Seznam+Zpr%C3%A1vy&rft.atitle=Pavel+p%C5%99ij%C3%ADm%C3%A1+gratulace+ze+sv%C4%9Bta.+Volat+si+bude+se+Zelensk%C3%BDm+i+s+Tchaj-wanem&rft.aulast=%C5%A0%C3%ADdlov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=Tereza&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seznamzpravy.cz%2Fclanek%2Fvolby-prezidentske-pavel-prijima-gratulace-ze-sveta-volat-si-bude-se-zelenskym-i-s-tchaj-wanem-224596&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zpravy.aktualne.cz/zahranici/diplomaticky-prulom-pavel-telefonicky-hovoril-s-prezidentkou/r~89800290a0b011ed9ae20cc47ab5f122/">"Petr Pavel telefonoval s prezidentkou Tchaj-wanu. Peking už se kvůli tomu ozval Praze"</a>. Aktualne.cz (in Czech). <a href="/wiki/Czech_News_Agency" title="Czech News Agency">Czech News Agency</a>. 30 January 2023. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Aktualne.cz&rft.atitle=Petr+Pavel+telefonoval+s+prezidentkou+Tchaj-wanu.+Peking+u%C5%BE+se+kv%C5%AFli+tomu+ozval+Praze&rft.date=2023-01-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzpravy.aktualne.cz%2Fzahranici%2Fdiplomaticky-prulom-pavel-telefonicky-hovoril-s-prezidentkou%2Fr~89800290a0b011ed9ae20cc47ab5f122%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/df41b4a8-97f0-4e20-9ef4-4a53c0ab8f30">"Czech president-elect says west must accept China is 'not friendly'"</a>. ft.com. <a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a>. 1 February 2023. Retrieved 5 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ft.com&rft.atitle=Czech+president-elect+says+west+must+accept+China+is+%27not+friendly%27&rft.date=2023-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fdf41b4a8-97f0-4e20-9ef4-4a53c0ab8f30&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Denik_010223-47"><a href="#cite_ref-Denik_010223_47-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPalata2023" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Palata, Luboš (1 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denik.cz/cesko-a-eu/pavel-telefonat-tchaj-wan-evropska-unie-20230131.html">"Česko v čele Evropy. Pavlův telefonát na Tchaj-wan se stal evropským tématem"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Den%C3%ADk" title="Deník">Deník</a> (in Czech). Retrieved 16 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Den%C3%ADk&rft.atitle=%C4%8Cesko+v+%C4%8Dele+Evropy.+Pavl%C5%AFv+telefon%C3%A1t+na+Tchaj-wan+se+stal+evropsk%C3%BDm+t%C3%A9matem&rft.date=2023-02-01&rft.aulast=Palata&rft.aufirst=Lubo%C5%A1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denik.cz%2Fcesko-a-eu%2Fpavel-telefonat-tchaj-wan-evropska-unie-20230131.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-iROZHLAS_170223-48"><a href="#cite_ref-iROZHLAS_170223_48-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irozhlas.cz/zpravy-svet/petr-pavel-emmanuel-macron-litvy_2302171520_pj">"Zvolený prezident Pavel se v Mnichově sešel s Macronem, Cichanouskou a litevským prezidentem"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Czech_Radio" title="Czech Radio">Czech Radio</a> (in Czech). 17 February 2023. Retrieved 16 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Czech+Radio&rft.atitle=Zvolen%C3%BD+prezident+Pavel+se+v+Mnichov%C4%9B+se%C5%A1el+s+Macronem%2C+Cichanouskou+a+litevsk%C3%BDm+prezidentem&rft.date=2023-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irozhlas.cz%2Fzpravy-svet%2Fpetr-pavel-emmanuel-macron-litvy_2302171520_pj&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-novinky_020323-49"><a href="#cite_ref-novinky_020323_49-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaniš2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Janiš, Petr (2 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.novinky.cz/clanek/domaci-rakousky-prezident-van-der-bellen-sel-na-pivo-s-petrem-pavlem-40424606">"Rakouský prezident se sešel s Petrem Pavlem, povečeřeli s manželkami"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Novinky.cz" title="Novinky.cz">Novinky.cz</a> (in Czech). Retrieved 16 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Novinky.cz&rft.atitle=Rakousk%C3%BD+prezident+se+se%C5%A1el+s+Petrem+Pavlem%2C+pove%C4%8De%C5%99eli+s+man%C5%BEelkami&rft.date=2023-03-02&rft.aulast=Jani%C5%A1&rft.aufirst=Petr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.novinky.cz%2Fclanek%2Fdomaci-rakousky-prezident-van-der-bellen-sel-na-pivo-s-petrem-pavlem-40424606&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJanicek2023" class="citation news cs1">Janicek, Karel (9 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/pavel-czech-president-inauguration-nato-a928177c2f395292b15edd25ea04cd41">"Retired army general Petr Pavel inaugurated Czech president"</a>. apnews.com. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. Retrieved 12 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=apnews.com&rft.atitle=Retired+army+general+Petr+Pavel+inaugurated+Czech+president&rft.date=2023-03-09&rft.aulast=Janicek&rft.aufirst=Karel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fpavel-czech-president-inauguration-nato-a928177c2f395292b15edd25ea04cd41&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-ČT24_090323-51"><a href="#cite_ref-ČT24_090323_51-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ct24.ceskatelevize.cz/domaci/3570623-vratim-dustojnost-respekt-slusnost-a-dalsi-hodnoty-na-ktere-se-rezignovalo-rekl-pavel">"Chci vrátit důstojnost, respekt a slušnost, na které se rezignovalo, řekl Pavel v prvním projevu"</a>. <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CT24" title="ČT24">ČT24</a> (in Czech). Retrieved 16 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%C4%8CT24&rft.atitle=Chci+vr%C3%A1tit+d%C5%AFstojnost%2C+respekt+a+slu%C5%A1nost%2C+na+kter%C3%A9+se+rezignovalo%2C+%C5%99ekl+Pavel+v+prvn%C3%ADm+projevu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fct24.ceskatelevize.cz%2Fdomaci%2F3570623-vratim-dustojnost-respekt-slusnost-a-dalsi-hodnoty-na-ktere-se-rezignovalo-rekl-pavel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-novinky_130323-52"><a href="#cite_ref-novinky_130323_52-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSoukup2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Soukup, Jaroslav (13 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.novinky.cz/clanek/zahranicni-evropa-pavel-zahajil-navstevu-slovenska-v-bratislave-ho-privitala-caputova-40425628">"Pavel zahájil návštěvu Slovenska. V Bratislavě ho přivítala Čaputová"</a>. Novinky.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 13 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Novinky.cz&rft.atitle=Pavel+zah%C3%A1jil+n%C3%A1v%C5%A1t%C4%9Bvu+Slovenska.+V+Bratislav%C4%9B+ho+p%C5%99iv%C3%ADtala+%C4%8Caputov%C3%A1&rft.date=2023-03-13&rft.aulast=Soukup&rft.aufirst=Jaroslav&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.novinky.cz%2Fclanek%2Fzahranicni-evropa-pavel-zahajil-navstevu-slovenska-v-bratislave-ho-privitala-caputova-40425628&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100days-53">^ <a href="#cite_ref-100days_53-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-100days_53-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrad.cz/file/edee/2023/06/230615_brozura_sto_dni.pdf">"100 dní prezidenta Petra Pavla"</a> (PDF). President of the Czech Republic. Retrieved 17 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=President+of+the+Czech+Republic&rft.atitle=100+dn%C3%AD+prezidenta+Petra+Pavla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrad.cz%2Ffile%2Fedee%2F2023%2F06%2F230615_brozura_sto_dni.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.novinky.cz/clanek/domaci-duvera-v-prezidenta-znacne-stoupla-40433441">"Důvěra v prezidenta po nástupu Pavla značně stoupla"</a>. Borgis a.s. Novinky.cz. 1 June 2023. Retrieved 17 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=D%C5%AFv%C4%9Bra+v+prezidenta+po+n%C3%A1stupu+Pavla+zna%C4%8Dn%C4%9B+stoupla&rft.date=2023-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.novinky.cz%2Fclanek%2Fdomaci-duvera-v-prezidenta-znacne-stoupla-40433441&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irozhlas.cz/zpravy-domov/prezident-petr-pavel-100-dni-prazsky-hrad-zahranicni-politika-kontroverze_2306171614_aur?_gl=1*xbvpk2*_up*MQ..*_ga*MTI0NDA4NzcwMi4xNjg3MDcxNzQ5*_ga_PHLY4J7WBV*MTY4NzA3MTc0Ny4xLjAuMTY4NzA3MTc0Ny4wLjAuMA..">"Jakých bylo 100 dnů prezidenta Pavla? Zavládla 'symbolická politika' a Hrad se otevřel veřejnosti"</a>. Czech Radio. 17 June 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Czech+Radio&rft.atitle=Jak%C3%BDch+bylo+100+dn%C5%AF+prezidenta+Pavla%3F+Zavl%C3%A1dla+%27symbolick%C3%A1+politika%27+a+Hrad+se+otev%C5%99el+ve%C5%99ejnosti&rft.date=2023-06-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irozhlas.cz%2Fzpravy-domov%2Fprezident-petr-pavel-100-dni-prazsky-hrad-zahranicni-politika-kontroverze_2306171614_aur%3F_gl%3D1%2Axbvpk2%2A_up%2AMQ..%2A_ga%2AMTI0NDA4NzcwMi4xNjg3MDcxNzQ5%2A_ga_PHLY4J7WBV%2AMTY4NzA3MTc0Ny4xLjAuMTY4NzA3MTc0Ny4wLjAuMA..&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPodaný" class="citation news cs1">Podaný, Petr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.echo24.cz/a/HSxKq/zpravy-zahranici-sudetsti-nemci-vztahy-cesi-posselt">""Zamrzlé vztahy zažívají obrat." Posselt chválí Pavla a Fialu"</a>. No. 27 May 2023. Echo24.cz. ECHO MEDIA, A.S. Retrieved 17 June 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%22Zamrzl%C3%A9+vztahy+za%C5%BE%C3%ADvaj%C3%AD+obrat.%22+Posselt+chv%C3%A1l%C3%AD+Pavla+a+Fialu&rft.issue=27+May+2023&rft.aulast=Podan%C3%BD&rft.aufirst=Petr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.echo24.cz%2Fa%2FHSxKq%2Fzpravy-zahranici-sudetsti-nemci-vztahy-cesi-posselt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLazarová2023" class="citation news cs1">Lazarová, Daniela (20 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.radio.cz/czech-president-attends-bavarian-czech-friendship-weeks-selbo-8783596">"Czech president attends Bavarian-Czech Friendship Weeks in Selbo"</a>. 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Mladá fronta Dnes (in Czech). 23 November 2022. Retrieved 30 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mlad%C3%A1+fronta+Dnes&rft.atitle=Chyba%2C+kterou+u%C5%BE+nezm%C4%9Bn%C3%ADm.+Pavel+se+omluvil+za+prosov%C4%9Btsk%C3%BD+%C5%BEivotopis&rft.date=2022-11-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fzpravy%2Fdomaci%2Fpetr-pavel-komunisticka-minulost-omluva-kandidat-prezident.A221122_183928_domaci_albe%3Fzdroj%3Ddomaci_hp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denikn.cz/minuta/1053119">"Pavel zdůraznil nutnost podpory Ukrajiny"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Denn%C3%ADk_N" title="Denník N">Deník N</a>. N media a.s. 13 January 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Den%C3%ADk+N&rft.atitle=Pavel+zd%C5%AFraznil+nutnost+podpory+Ukrajiny&rft.date=2023-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdenikn.cz%2Fminuta%2F1053119&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdámek" class="citation news cs1">Adámek, Oliver. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reflex.cz/clanek/volby-prezidentske-volby/116416/ukrajina-muze-vyhrat-valku-rusove-jsou-frustrovani-jednat-s-putinem-nema-smysl-rika-petr-pavel.html">"Ukrajina může vyhrát válku, Rusové jsou frustrovaní. Jednat s Putinem nemá smysl, říká Petr Pavel"</a>. Reflex.cz. Czech News Center. Retrieved 29 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reflex.cz&rft.atitle=Ukrajina+m%C5%AF%C5%BEe+vyhr%C3%A1t+v%C3%A1lku%2C+Rusov%C3%A9+jsou+frustrovan%C3%AD.+Jednat+s+Putinem+nem%C3%A1+smysl%2C+%C5%99%C3%ADk%C3%A1+Petr+Pavel.&rft.aulast=Ad%C3%A1mek&rft.aufirst=Oliver&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reflex.cz%2Fclanek%2Fvolby-prezidentske-volby%2F116416%2Fukrajina-muze-vyhrat-valku-rusove-jsou-frustrovani-jednat-s-putinem-nema-smysl-rika-petr-pavel.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-64455121">"Petr Pavel: Ukraine deserves to join Nato, says new Czech leader"</a>. BBC News. 1 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Petr+Pavel%3A+Ukraine+deserves+to+join+Nato%2C+says+new+Czech+leader&rft.date=2023-02-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-64455121&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/trust-china-ukraine-czech-republic-petr-pavel-nato-defense/">"China doesn't want peace in Ukraine, Czech president warns"</a>. Politico Europe. 25 April 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico+Europe&rft.atitle=China+doesn%27t+want+peace+in+Ukraine%2C+Czech+president+warns&rft.date=2023-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Ftrust-china-ukraine-czech-republic-petr-pavel-nato-defense%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nic1-80"><a href="#cite_ref-nic1_80-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/volby/usti/petr-pavel-prezident-kandidat-usti-nad-labem-kostelni-namesti.A230117_162831_usti-zpravy_pp">"Nic takového jsem nezažil, přijďte k volbám, řekl Pavel plnému náměstí v Ústí"</a>. iDNES.cz (in Czech). 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=iDNES.cz&rft.atitle=Nic+takov%C3%A9ho+jsem+neza%C5%BEil%2C+p%C5%99ij%C4%8Fte+k+volb%C3%A1m%2C+%C5%99ekl+Pavel+pln%C3%A9mu+n%C3%A1m%C4%9Bst%C3%AD+v+%C3%9Ast%C3%AD&rft.date=2023-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fvolby%2Fusti%2Fpetr-pavel-prezident-kandidat-usti-nad-labem-kostelni-namesti.A230117_162831_usti-zpravy_pp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rcz1-81"><a href="#cite_ref-rcz1_81-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBartkovský" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Bartkovský, Martin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reflex.cz//clanek/volby-prezidentske-volby/117074/martin-bartkovsky-pavel-na-hrad-kricely-tisice-lidi-v-usti-pak-general-skocil-do-davu.html">"Pavel na Hrad křičely tisíce lidí v Ústí. Pak generál skočil do davu"</a>. Reflex.cz (in Czech). 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LCI. YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%22Consid%C3%A9rer+comment+l%27Ukraine+peut+se+rapprocher+de+l%27OTAN%22+%3A+le+pr%C3%A9sident+tch%C3%A8que+invit%C3%A9+de+LCI&rft.date=2024-08-31&rft.aulast=Rochebin&rft.aufirst=Darius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D9VkRUKxEcJA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLopatka2023" class="citation news cs1">Lopatka, Jan (27 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/pro-western-former-general-pavel-favoured-czechs-elect-president-2023-01-26/">"Pro-Western former general Pavel favoured as Czechs elect president"</a>. Reuters. 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Mladá fronta Dnes (in Czech). 30 August 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mlad%C3%A1+fronta+Dnes&rft.atitle=Gener%C3%A1l+Pavel+lituje+minulosti+v+KS%C4%8C.+Podpo%C5%99il+by+eutanazii%2C+trest+smrti+odm%C3%ADt%C3%A1&rft.date=2022-08-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fvolby%2Fprezidentske%2F2023%2Fprezidentske-volby-2023-kandidat-general-petr-pavel-profil.A220816_182943_volby_misl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Perknerová_2023-86">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Perknerová_2023_86-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Perknerová_2023_86-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerknerová2023" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Perknerová, Kateřina (4 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denik.cz/prezidentsky-souboj/prezidentsky-souboj-nerudova-pavel.html">"Nerudová: Babiš má z debat asi strach. Obžalovaný kandidát je bizár, říká Pavel"</a>. Deník.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 6 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Den%C3%ADk.cz&rft.atitle=Nerudov%C3%A1%3A+Babi%C5%A1+m%C3%A1+z+debat+asi+strach.+Ob%C5%BEalovan%C3%BD+kandid%C3%A1t+je+biz%C3%A1r%2C+%C5%99%C3%ADk%C3%A1+Pavel&rft.date=2023-01-04&rft.aulast=Perknerov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=Kate%C5%99ina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denik.cz%2Fprezidentsky-souboj%2Fprezidentsky-souboj-nerudova-pavel.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/volby/prezidentske/2023/prezidentske-volby-2023-kandidat-general-petr-pavel-profil.A220816_182943_volby_misl">"Generál Pavel lituje minulosti v KSČ. Podpořil by eutanazii, trest smrti odmítá"</a>. Mladá fronta Dnes (in Czech). 30 August 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Mlad%C3%A1+fronta+Dnes&rft.atitle=Gener%C3%A1l+Pavel+lituje+minulosti+v+KS%C4%8C.+Podpo%C5%99il+by+eutanazii%2C+trest+smrti+odm%C3%ADt%C3%A1&rft.date=2022-08-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fvolby%2Fprezidentske%2F2023%2Fprezidentske-volby-2023-kandidat-general-petr-pavel-profil.A220816_182943_volby_misl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPavel" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pavel, Petr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ct24.ceskatelevize.cz/archiv/1016662-chci-se-oprostit-od-politicke-korektnosti-rika-petr-pavel">""Chci se oprostit od politické korektnosti," říká Petr Pavel"</a>. <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CT24" title="ČT24">ČT24</a> (in Czech). Interviewed by David Borek. Czech Television. Retrieved 7 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%C4%8CT24&rft.atitle=%22Chci+se+oprostit+od+politick%C3%A9+korektnosti%2C%22+%C5%99%C3%ADk%C3%A1+Petr+Pavel&rft.aulast=Pavel&rft.aufirst=Petr&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fct24.ceskatelevize.cz%2Farchiv%2F1016662-chci-se-oprostit-od-politicke-korektnosti-rika-petr-pavel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zpravy.aktualne.cz/domaci/babis-je-autoritar-kalousek-vycniva-rekl-general-pavel/r~03af15a8020611eaac760cc47ab5f122/">"Zocelily mě bitky ve škole. Babiš je autoritář, Kalousek vyčnívá, řekl generál Pavel"</a>. Aktuálně.cz (in Czech). 8 November 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Aktu%C3%A1ln%C4%9B.cz&rft.atitle=Zocelily+m%C4%9B+bitky+ve+%C5%A1kole.+Babi%C5%A1+je+autorit%C3%A1%C5%99%2C+Kalousek+vy%C4%8Dn%C3%ADv%C3%A1%2C+%C5%99ekl+gener%C3%A1l+Pavel&rft.date=2019-11-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzpravy.aktualne.cz%2Fdomaci%2Fbabis-je-autoritar-kalousek-vycniva-rekl-general-pavel%2Fr~03af15a8020611eaac760cc47ab5f122%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stream.cz/ptam-se-ja/ja-a-spion-to-je-nepochopeni-situace-promluvil-o-minulosti-v-ksc-pavel-64354021">"Já a špion? To je nepochopení situace, promluvil o minulosti v KSČ Pavel"</a>. Stream.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 6 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Stream.cz&rft.atitle=J%C3%A1+a+%C5%A1pion%3F+To+je+nepochopen%C3%AD+situace%2C+promluvil+o+minulosti+v+KS%C4%8C+Pavel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stream.cz%2Fptam-se-ja%2Fja-a-spion-to-je-nepochopeni-situace-promluvil-o-minulosti-v-ksc-pavel-64354021&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ct24.ceskatelevize.cz/domaci/3512022-petr-pavel-chce-kandidovat-na-prezidenta-sbira-peticni-podpisy">"Petr Pavel chce kandidovat na prezidenta, sbírá petiční podpisy"</a>. <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CT24" title="ČT24">ČT24</a> (in Czech). Czech Television. 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Babiš nedorazil"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Blesk" title="Blesk">Blesk</a> (in Czech). <a href="/wiki/Czech_News_Center" title="Czech News Center">Czech News Center</a>. 2 January 2023. 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Retrieved 6 June 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nato.int&rft.atitle=General+Petr+Pavel%2C+Chairman+of+the+Military+Committee&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nato.int%2Fcps%2Fen%2Fnatohq%2Fwho_is_who_49764.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reflex.cz/clanek/volby-prezidentske-volby/98439/kdo-je-general-petr-pavel-nejvyse-postaveny-muz-nato-valecny-hrdina-byvaly-komunista-i-mozny-prezident.html#manzelky">"Petr Pavel: Život generála, který může být prezidentem ČR"</a>. Reflex.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 7 April 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reflex.cz&rft.atitle=Petr+Pavel%3A+%C5%BDivot+gener%C3%A1la%2C+kter%C3%BD+m%C5%AF%C5%BEe+b%C3%BDt+prezidentem+%C4%8CR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reflex.cz%2Fclanek%2Fvolby-prezidentske-volby%2F98439%2Fkdo-je-general-petr-pavel-nejvyse-postaveny-muz-nato-valecny-hrdina-byvaly-komunista-i-mozny-prezident.html%23manzelky&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irozhlas.cz/volby/eva-pavlova-profil-manzelka-petr-pavel_2301281848_pat">"Nová první dáma Česka Eva Pavlová: Podplukovnice v záloze, inspirací pro ni je Olga Havlová"</a> (in Czech). iRozhlas. <a href="/wiki/Czech_News_Agency" title="Czech News Agency">Czech News Agency</a>. 28 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nov%C3%A1+prvn%C3%AD+d%C3%A1ma+%C4%8Ceska+Eva+Pavlov%C3%A1%3A+Podplukovnice+v+z%C3%A1loze%2C+inspirac%C3%AD+pro+ni+je+Olga+Havlov%C3%A1&rft.pub=iRozhlas&rft.date=2023-01-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irozhlas.cz%2Fvolby%2Feva-pavlova-profil-manzelka-petr-pavel_2301281848_pat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eurozpravy.cz/domaci/politika/petr-pavel-odvolil-komunalni-volby-vnima-asi-jako-ty-nejdulezitejsi-pro-bezneho-obcana.dd574eaa">"Petr Pavel odvolil. Komunální volby vnímá asi jako ty nejdůležitější pro běžného občana"</a> (in Czech). Eurozprávy. 24 September 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Petr+Pavel+odvolil.+Komun%C3%A1ln%C3%AD+volby+vn%C3%ADm%C3%A1+asi+jako+ty+nejd%C5%AFle%C5%BEit%C4%9Bj%C5%A1%C3%AD+pro+b%C4%9B%C5%BEn%C3%A9ho+ob%C4%8Dana&rft.pub=Eurozpr%C3%A1vy&rft.date=2022-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feurozpravy.cz%2Fdomaci%2Fpolitika%2Fpetr-pavel-odvolil-komunalni-volby-vnima-asi-jako-ty-nejdulezitejsi-pro-bezneho-obcana.dd574eaa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/volby/prezidentske/2023/petr-pavel-radio-impuls-prezidentske-volby-2023-kandidati.A221219_142547_prezidentske-volby-2023_erb">"Zbraň mám i v civilu, řekl Pavel. Jako prezident by také jezdil na motorce"</a> (in Czech). iDnes. 19 December 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zbra%C5%88+m%C3%A1m+i+v+civilu%2C+%C5%99ekl+Pavel.+Jako+prezident+by+tak%C3%A9+jezdil+na+motorce&rft.pub=iDnes&rft.date=2022-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Fvolby%2Fprezidentske%2F2023%2Fpetr-pavel-radio-impuls-prezidentske-volby-2023-kandidati.A221219_142547_prezidentske-volby-2023_erb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://domaci.hn.cz/c1-67164190-babis-na-primu-donesl-jezulatko-nikdy-jsem-nepredstiral-ze-jsem-verici-rekl-pavel">"Babiš na Primu donesl Jezulátko. Nikdy jsem nepředstíral, že jsem věřící, řekl Pavel"</a> (in Czech). Hospodářské noviny (HN.cz). <a href="/wiki/Czech_News_Agency" title="Czech News Agency">Czech News Agency</a>. 26 December 2022. Retrieved 26 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Babi%C5%A1+na+Primu+donesl+Jezul%C3%A1tko.+Nikdy+jsem+nep%C5%99edst%C3%ADral%2C+%C5%BEe+jsem+v%C4%9B%C5%99%C3%ADc%C3%AD%2C+%C5%99ekl+Pavel&rft.pub=Hospod%C3%A1%C5%99sk%C3%A9+noviny+%28HN.cz%29&rft.date=2022-12-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdomaci.hn.cz%2Fc1-67164190-babis-na-primu-donesl-jezulatko-nikdy-jsem-nepredstiral-ze-jsem-verici-rekl-pavel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://denikreferendum.cz/clanek/34964-te-deum-jako-ornament-inaugurace">"Marián Sekerák: Te Deum jako ornament inaugurace"</a>. 4 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mari%C3%A1n+Seker%C3%A1k%3A+Te+Deum+jako+ornament+inaugurace&rft.date=2023-03-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdenikreferendum.cz%2Fclanek%2F34964-te-deum-jako-ornament-inaugurace&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.novinky.cz/clanek/domaci-historik-te-deum-je-u-inaugurace-stastna-volba-40425251">"Historik: Te Deum je u inaugurace šťastná volba"</a>. Novinky.cz. 9 March 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Novinky.cz&rft.atitle=Historik%3A+Te+Deum+je+u+inaugurace+%C5%A1%C5%A5astn%C3%A1+volba&rft.date=2023-03-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.novinky.cz%2Fclanek%2Fdomaci-historik-te-deum-je-u-inaugurace-stastna-volba-40425251&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/czech-president-injuries-motorcycle-926c2428d9e274311a1eec864d9a01e3">"Czech President Petr Pavel injured lightly while driving his motorcycle, his office says"</a>. Associated Press. 24 May 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Czech+President+Petr+Pavel+injured+lightly+while+driving+his+motorcycle%2C+his+office+says&rft.date=2024-05-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fczech-president-injuries-motorcycle-926c2428d9e274311a1eec864d9a01e3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaramone2005" class="citation web cs1">Garamone, Jim (30 April 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jcs.mil/Media/News/News-Display/Article/1461396/dunford-presents-legion-of-merit-to-nato-military-committee-chairman/">"Dunford Presents Legion of Merit to NATO Military Committee Chairman"</a>. jcs.mil. <a href="/wiki/U.S._Joint_Chiefs_of_Staff" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff">U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff</a>. Retrieved 31 January 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=jcs.mil&rft.atitle=Dunford+Presents+Legion+of+Merit+to+NATO+Military+Committee+Chairman&rft.date=2005-04-30&rft.aulast=Garamone&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jcs.mil%2FMedia%2FNews%2FNews-Display%2FArticle%2F1461396%2Fdunford-presents-legion-of-merit-to-nato-military-committee-chairman%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APetr+Pavel" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Petr_Pavel" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Petr Pavel">Petr Pavel</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/13px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/27px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a> Quotations related to <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Petr_Pavel" class="extiw" title="wikiquote:Special:Search/Petr Pavel">Petr Pavel</a> at Wikiquote</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #CF9C65;">Military offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Vlastimil_Picek" title="Vlastimil Picek">Vlastimil Picek</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_General_Staff_(Czech_Republic)" title="Chief of the General Staff (Czech Republic)">Chief of the General Staff</a> 2012–2015 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Josef_Be%C4%8Dv%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Josef Bečvář">Josef Bečvář</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Knud_Bartels" title="Knud Bartels">Knud Bartels</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Chairman_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairman of the NATO Military Committee">Chairman of the NATO Military Committee</a> 2015–2018 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Peach" title="Stuart Peach">Stuart Peach</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">Political offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Zeman" title="Miloš Zeman">Miloš Zeman</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="President of the Czech Republic">President of the Czech Republic</a> 2023–present </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Incumbent </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #DAA520;">Academic offices </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Roberta_Metsola" title="Roberta Metsola">Roberta Metsola</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"> <a href="/wiki/Opening_ceremony" title="Opening ceremony">Invocation</a> Speaker of the <a href="/wiki/College_of_Europe" title="College of Europe">College of Europe</a> 2023 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;">Most recent </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:Petr_Pavel" title="Template:Petr Pavel"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Petr_Pavel" title="Template talk:Petr Pavel"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Petr_Pavel" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Petr Pavel"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Petr_Pavel" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Petr Pavel</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of presidents of the Czech Republic">4th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="President of the Czech Republic">President of the Czech Republic</a> (2023–present)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Military career</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Military_Intelligence_(Czech_Republic)" title="Military Intelligence (Czech Republic)">Military Intelligence</a> (1991–1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Protection_Force" title="United Nations Protection Force">United Nations Protection Force</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Evacuation_of_Karin_Base" title="Evacuation of Karin Base">Evacuation of Karin Base</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Enduring_Freedom" title="Operation Enduring Freedom">Operation Enduring Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">2003 invasion of Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Headquarters_Allied_Powers_Europe" title="Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe">Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe</a> (2010–2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_General_Staff_(Czech_Republic)" title="Chief of the General Staff (Czech Republic)">Chief of the General Staff (2012–2015)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2014_election_of_the_Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2014 election of the Chair of the NATO Military Committee (page does not exist)">2014 election of the Chair of the NATO Military Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" title="Chair of the NATO Military Committee">Chair of the NATO Military Committee</a> (2015–2018)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Petr_Pavel.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Petr Pavel"><img alt="Petr Pavel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Petr_Pavel.jpg/70px-Petr_Pavel.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Petr_Pavel.jpg/105px-Petr_Pavel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Petr_Pavel.jpg/140px-Petr_Pavel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="3508" /></a><figcaption>Petr Pavel</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_President_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_the_President_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/70px-Flag_of_the_President_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_the_President_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/105px-Flag_of_the_President_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Flag_of_the_President_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/140px-Flag_of_the_President_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="526" data-file-height="526" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Retirement from army</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pro_bezpe%C4%8Dnou_budoucnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pro bezpečnou budoucnost (page does not exist)">Pro bezpečnou budoucnost</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spolu_siln%C4%9Bj%C5%A1%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spolu silnější (page does not exist)">Spolu silnější</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic">COVID-19 pandemic in the Czech Republic</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="President of the Czech Republic">Presidency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Czech_presidential_election" title="2023 Czech presidential election">2023 Czech presidential election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Petr_Pavel" title="Inauguration of Petr Pavel">Inauguration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_trips_made_by_Petr_Pavel" class="mw-redirect" title="List of international trips made by Petr Pavel">International trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podhrad%C3%AD_(podcast)" title="Podhradí (podcast)">Podhradí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Petr_Fiala" title="Cabinet of Petr Fiala">Petr Fiala's Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agreement_on_Defense_Cooperation_between_The_Czech_Republic_and_The_United_States_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Agreement on Defense Cooperation between The Czech Republic and The United States of America">Defense Cooperation Agreement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Vilnius_summit" title="2023 Vilnius summit">2023 Vilnius summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Washington_summit" title="2024 Washington summit">2024 Washington summit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Pavel_(colonel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Pavel (colonel) (page does not exist)">Josef Pavel</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Pavlov%C3%A1" title="Eva Pavlová">Eva Pavlová</a> (spouse)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micka_(cat)" title="Micka (cat)">Micka</a> (pet)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Communist Party of Czechoslovakia">Communist Party of Czechoslovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of presidents of the Czech Republic">List of presidents of the Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_and_government_with_a_military_background" title="List of heads of state and government with a military background">List of heads of state and government with a military background</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_serving_heads_of_state_and_government_that_have_visited_Ukraine_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="List of serving heads of state and government that have visited Ukraine during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">List of serving heads of state and government that have visited Ukraine during the Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Presidents_of_the_Czech_Republic" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Presidents_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Template:Presidents of the Czech Republic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Presidents_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Template talk:Presidents of the Czech Republic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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class="mw-selflink selflink">Petr Pavel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1993_Czech_presidential_election" title="1993 Czech presidential election">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Czech_presidential_election" title="1998 Czech presidential election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Czech_presidential_election" title="2003 Czech presidential election">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Czech_presidential_election" title="2008 Czech presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Czech_presidential_election" title="2013 Czech presidential election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Czech_presidential_election" title="2018 Czech presidential election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Czech_presidential_election" title="2023 Czech presidential election">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2028_Czech_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2028 Czech presidential election">2028</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Opinion polls</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2003_Czech_presidential_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2003 Czech presidential election">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2008_Czech_presidential_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2008 Czech presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2013_Czech_presidential_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2013 Czech presidential election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2018_Czech_presidential_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2018 Czech presidential election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2023_Czech_presidential_election" title="Opinion polling for the 2023 Czech presidential election">2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="First Lady of the Czech Republic">First Lady of the Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1ny_Castle" title="Lány Castle">Lány Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_the_Czech_state" title="List of heads of the Czech state">List of heads of the Czech state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Czech_presidential_pets" title="List of Czech presidential pets">List of Czech presidential pets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague_Castle" title="Prague Castle">Prague Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Heads_of_state_of_the_European_Union_member_states" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Heads_of_state_of_the_European_Union_member_states" title="Template:Heads of state of the European Union member states"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Heads_of_state_of_the_European_Union_member_states" title="Template talk:Heads of state of the European Union member states"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Heads_of_state_of_the_European_Union_member_states" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Heads of state of the European Union member states"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Heads_of_state_of_the_European_Union_member_states" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Head_of_state" title="Head of state">Heads of state</a> of the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Member_state_of_the_European_Union" title="Member state of the European Union">member states</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Van_der_Bellen" title="Alexander Van der Bellen">Van der Bellen</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Philippe_of_Belgium" title="Philippe of Belgium">Philippe</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria"><img alt="Bulgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rumen_Radev" title="Rumen Radev">Radev</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Milanovi%C4%87" title="Zoran Milanović">Milanović</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus"><img alt="Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/45px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nikos_Christodoulides" title="Nikos Christodoulides">Christodoulides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pavel</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frederik_X" title="Frederik X">Frederik X</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img alt="Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alar_Karis" title="Alar Karis">Karis</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Stubb</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Macron</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frank-Walter_Steinmeier" title="Frank-Walter Steinmeier">Steinmeier</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Katerina_Sakellaropoulou" title="Katerina Sakellaropoulou">Sakellaropoulou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tam%C3%A1s_Sulyok" title="Tamás Sulyok">Sulyok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_D._Higgins" title="Michael D. Higgins">Higgins</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Mattarella" title="Sergio Mattarella">Mattarella</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia"><img alt="Latvia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds" title="Edgars Rinkēvičs">Rinkēvičs</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania"><img alt="Lithuania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Gitanas_Naus%C4%97da" title="Gitanas Nausėda">Nausėda</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luxembourg" title="Luxembourg"><img alt="Luxembourg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/23px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/35px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/46px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Henri,_Grand_Duke_of_Luxembourg" title="Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg">Henri</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta"><img alt="Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Myriam_Spiteri_Debono" title="Myriam Spiteri Debono">Spiteri Debono</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Willem-Alexander_of_the_Netherlands" title="Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands">Willem-Alexander</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">Duda</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Marcelo_Rebelo_de_Sousa" title="Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa">Rebelo de Sousa</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Iohannis" title="Klaus Iohannis">Iohannis</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia"><img alt="Slovakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pellegrini" title="Peter Pellegrini">Pellegrini</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia"><img alt="Slovenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nata%C5%A1a_Pirc_Musar" title="Nataša Pirc Musar">Pirc Musar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain"><img alt="Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Felipe_VI" title="Felipe VI">Felipe VI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Carl_XVI_Gustaf" title="Carl XVI Gustaf">Carl XVI Gustaf</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/16px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/24px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/32px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /> <a href="/wiki/Portal:European_Union" title="Portal:European Union">EU portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_heads_of_state_of_republics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Heads_of_state_of_republics" title="Template:Heads of state of republics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Heads_of_state_of_republics" title="Template talk:Heads of state of republics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Heads_of_state_of_republics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Heads of state of republics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Current_heads_of_state_of_republics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government" title="List of current heads of state and government">Current heads of state of republics</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria"><img alt="Algeria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Abdelmadjid_Tebboune" title="Abdelmadjid Tebboune">Abdelmadjid Tebboune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola"><img alt="Angola" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/15px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/23px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/30px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o" title="João Lourenço">João Lourenço</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin"><img alt="Benin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/15px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/30px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Patrice_Talon" title="Patrice Talon">Patrice Talon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana"><img alt="Botswana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/15px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Duma_Boko" title="Duma Boko">Duma Boko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso"><img alt="Burkina Faso" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/15px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Traor%C3%A9" title="Ibrahim Traoré">Ibrahim Traoré</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi"><img alt="Burundi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/15px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%89variste_Ndayishimiye" title="Évariste Ndayishimiye">Évariste Ndayishimiye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon"><img alt="Cameroon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/15px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Biya" title="Paul Biya">Paul Biya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Verde" title="Cape Verde"><img alt="Cape Verde" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/15px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Maria_Neves" title="José Maria Neves">José Maria Neves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_African_Republic" title="Central African Republic"><img alt="Central African Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Faustin-Archange_Touad%C3%A9ra" title="Faustin-Archange Touadéra">Faustin-Archange Touadéra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad"><img alt="Chad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/15px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mahamat_D%C3%A9by" title="Mahamat Déby">Mahamat Déby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros"><img alt="Comoros" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Azali_Assoumani" title="Azali Assoumani">Azali Assoumani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo"><img alt="Democratic Republic of the Congo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi" title="Félix Tshisekedi">Félix Tshisekedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo"><img alt="Republic of the Congo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso">Denis Sassou Nguesso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti"><img alt="Djibouti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/15px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/30px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Isma%C3%AFl_Omar_Guelleh" title="Ismaïl Omar Guelleh">Ismaïl Omar Guelleh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt"><img alt="Egypt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/15px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/30px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Abdel_Fattah_el-Sisi" title="Abdel Fattah el-Sisi">Abdel Fattah el-Sisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea" title="Equatorial Guinea"><img alt="Equatorial Guinea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/15px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo" title="Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo">Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea"><img alt="Eritrea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/15px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Isaias_Afwerki" title="Isaias Afwerki">Isaias Afwerki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia"><img alt="Ethiopia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Taye_Atske_Selassie" title="Taye Atske Selassie">Taye Atske Selassie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon"><img alt="Gabon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/15px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Brice_Clotaire_Oligui_Nguema" class="mw-redirect" title="Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema">Brice Oligui</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gambia" title="The Gambia"><img alt="The Gambia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/15px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Adama_Barrow" title="Adama Barrow">Adama Barrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana"><img alt="Ghana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nana_Akufo-Addo" title="Nana Akufo-Addo">Nana Akufo-Addo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea"><img alt="Guinea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/15px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mamady_Doumbouya" title="Mamady Doumbouya">Mamady Doumbouya</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau"><img alt="Guinea-Bissau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/15px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Umaro_Sissoco_Embal%C3%B3" title="Umaro Sissoco Embaló">Umaro Sissoco Embaló</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivory_Coast" title="Ivory Coast"><img alt="Ivory Coast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/15px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/23px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/30px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alassane_Ouattara" title="Alassane Ouattara">Alassane Ouattara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya"><img alt="Kenya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/William_Ruto" title="William Ruto">William Ruto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia"><img alt="Liberia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Boakai" title="Joseph Boakai">Joseph Boakai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya"><img alt="Libya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/15px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_al-Menfi" title="Mohamed al-Menfi">Mohamed al-Menfi</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar"><img alt="Madagascar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/15px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Andry_Rajoelina" title="Andry Rajoelina">Andry Rajoelina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi"><img alt="Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/15px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lazarus_Chakwera" title="Lazarus Chakwera">Lazarus Chakwera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali"><img alt="Mali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Assimi_Go%C3%AFta" title="Assimi Goïta">Assimi Goïta</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania"><img alt="Mauritania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Ould_Ghazouani" title="Mohamed Ould Ghazouani">Mohamed Ould Ghazouani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius"><img alt="Mauritius" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Prithvirajsing_Roopun" title="Prithvirajsing Roopun">Prithvirajsing Roopun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique"><img alt="Mozambique" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Filipe_Nyusi" title="Filipe Nyusi">Filipe Nyusi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia"><img alt="Namibia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nangolo_Mbumba" title="Nangolo Mbumba">Nangolo Mbumba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger"><img alt="Niger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/15px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/23px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/30px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Abdourahamane_Tchiani" title="Abdourahamane Tchiani">Abdourahamane Tchiani</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria"><img alt="Nigeria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bola_Tinubu" title="Bola Tinubu">Bola Tinubu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda"><img alt="Rwanda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/15px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kagame" title="Paul Kagame">Paul Kagame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic" title="Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic"><img alt="Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Brahim_Ghali" title="Brahim Ghali">Brahim Ghali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé and Príncipe"><img alt="São Tomé and Príncipe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/15px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/23px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/30px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Vila_Nova" title="Carlos Vila Nova">Carlos Vila Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal"><img alt="Senegal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bassirou_Diomaye_Faye" title="Bassirou Diomaye Faye">Bassirou Diomaye Faye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles"><img alt="Seychelles" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/15px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/23px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/30px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wavel_Ramkalawan" title="Wavel Ramkalawan">Wavel Ramkalawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone"><img alt="Sierra Leone" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Julius_Maada_Bio" title="Julius Maada Bio">Julius Maada Bio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland"><img alt="Somaliland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Muse_Bihi_Abdi" title="Muse Bihi Abdi">Muse Bihi Abdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia"><img alt="Somalia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Sheikh_Mohamud" title="Hassan Sheikh Mohamud">Hassan Sheikh Mohamud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Ramaphosa" title="Cyril Ramaphosa">Cyril Ramaphosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Sudan" title="South Sudan"><img alt="South Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Salva_Kiir_Mayardit" title="Salva Kiir Mayardit">Salva Kiir Mayardit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan"><img alt="Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Transitional_Sovereignty_Council" title="Transitional Sovereignty Council">Transitional Sovereignty Council</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania"><img alt="Tanzania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Samia_Suluhu_Hassan" title="Samia Suluhu Hassan">Samia Suluhu Hassan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo"><img alt="Togo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Faure_Gnassingb%C3%A9" title="Faure Gnassingbé">Faure Gnassingbé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia"><img alt="Tunisia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kais_Saied" title="Kais Saied">Kais Saied</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda"><img alt="Uganda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Yoweri_Museveni" title="Yoweri Museveni">Yoweri Museveni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia"><img alt="Zambia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hakainde_Hichilema" title="Hakainde Hichilema">Hakainde Hichilema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe"><img alt="Zimbabwe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/15px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Emmerson_Mnangagwa" title="Emmerson Mnangagwa">Emmerson Mnangagwa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia"><img alt="Abkhazia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Aslan_Bzhania" title="Aslan Bzhania">Aslan Bzhania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia"><img alt="Armenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vahagn_Khachaturyan" title="Vahagn Khachaturyan">Vahagn Khachaturyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan"><img alt="Azerbaijan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ilham_Aliyev" title="Ilham Aliyev">Ilham Aliyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh"><img alt="Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Shahabuddin" title="Mohammed Shahabuddin">Mohammed Shahabuddin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China" title="China"><img alt="China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping" title="Xi Jinping">Xi Jinping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Timor" title="East Timor"><img alt="East Timor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/15px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/30px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ramos-Horta" title="José Ramos-Horta">José Ramos-Horta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)"><img alt="Georgia (country)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Salome_Zourabichvili" title="Salome Zourabichvili">Salome Zourabichvili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/15px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/30px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Droupadi_Murmu" title="Droupadi Murmu">Droupadi Murmu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto" title="Prabowo Subianto">Prabowo Subianto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/15px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ali_Khamenei" title="Ali Khamenei">Ali Khamenei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/15px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Abdul_Latif_Rashid" title="Abdul Latif Rashid">Abdul Latif Rashid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/15px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/23px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/30px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Herzog" title="Isaac Herzog">Isaac Herzog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan"><img alt="Kazakhstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kassym-Jomart_Tokayev" title="Kassym-Jomart Tokayev">Kassym-Jomart Tokayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan"><img alt="Kyrgyzstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sadyr_Japarov" title="Sadyr Japarov">Sadyr Japarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos"><img alt="Laos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/15px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/30px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Thongloun_Sisoulith" title="Thongloun Sisoulith">Thongloun Sisoulith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon"><img alt="Lebanon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/15px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Najib_Mikati" title="Najib Mikati">Najib Mikati</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives"><img alt="Maldives" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/15px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/23px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/30px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Muizzu" title="Mohamed Muizzu">Mohamed Muizzu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia"><img alt="Mongolia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ukhnaagiin_Kh%C3%BCrels%C3%BCkh" title="Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh">Ukhnaagiin Khürelsükh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar"><img alt="Myanmar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/15px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Min_Aung_Hlaing" title="Min Aung Hlaing">Min Aung Hlaing</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal"><img alt="Nepal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ram_Chandra_Poudel" title="Ram Chandra Poudel">Ram Chandra Poudel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea"><img alt="North Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/15px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Kim_Jong_Un" title="Kim Jong Un">Kim Jong Un</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Asif_Ali_Zardari" title="Asif Ali Zardari">Asif Ali Zardari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine"><img alt="State of Palestine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/15px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Mahmoud_Abbas" title="Mahmoud Abbas">Mahmoud Abbas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bongbong_Marcos" title="Bongbong Marcos">Bongbong Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore"><img alt="Singapore" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/15px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/30px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tharman_Shanmugaratnam" title="Tharman Shanmugaratnam">Tharman Shanmugaratnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea"><img alt="South Korea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Yoon_Suk_Yeol" title="Yoon Suk Yeol">Yoon Suk Yeol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Ossetia" title="South Ossetia"><img alt="South Ossetia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Gagloev" title="Alan Gagloev">Alan Gagloev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka"><img alt="Sri Lanka" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Anura_Kumara_Dissanayake" title="Anura Kumara Dissanayake">Anura Kumara Dissanayake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria"><img alt="Syria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bashar_al-Assad" title="Bashar al-Assad">Bashar al-Assad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan"><img alt="Taiwan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lai_Ching-te" title="Lai Ching-te">Lai Ching-te</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan"><img alt="Tajikistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Emomali_Rahmon" title="Emomali Rahmon">Emomali Rahmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan"><img alt="Turkmenistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Serdar_Berdimuhamedow" title="Serdar Berdimuhamedow">Serdar Berdimuhamedow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan"><img alt="Uzbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Shavkat_Mirziyoyev" title="Shavkat Mirziyoyev">Shavkat Mirziyoyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam"><img alt="Vietnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/15px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/L%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_C%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng" title="Lương Cường">Lương Cường</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen"><img alt="Yemen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/15px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/30px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rashad_al-Alimi" title="Rashad al-Alimi">Rashad al-Alimi</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania"><img alt="Albania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bajram_Begaj" title="Bajram Begaj">Bajram Begaj</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Van_der_Bellen" title="Alexander Van der Bellen">Alexander Van der Bellen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belarus" title="Belarus"><img alt="Belarus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Lukashenko" title="Alexander Lukashenko">Alexander Lukashenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina"><img alt="Bosnia and Herzegovina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Denis_Be%C4%87irovi%C4%87" title="Denis Bećirović">Denis Bećirović</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeljka_Cvijanovi%C4%87" title="Željka Cvijanović">Željka Cvijanović</a>, and <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeljko_Kom%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Željko Komšić">Željko Komšić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria"><img alt="Bulgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rumen_Radev" title="Rumen Radev">Rumen Radev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatia" title="Croatia"><img alt="Croatia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Zoran_Milanovi%C4%87" title="Zoran Milanović">Zoran Milanović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus"><img alt="Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/15px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nikos_Christodoulides" title="Nikos Christodoulides">Nikos Christodoulides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Petr Pavel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia"><img alt="Estonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alar_Karis" title="Alar Karis">Alar Karis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland"><img alt="Finland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/15px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Frank-Walter_Steinmeier" title="Frank-Walter Steinmeier">Frank-Walter Steinmeier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/15px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Katerina_Sakellaropoulou" title="Katerina Sakellaropoulou">Katerina Sakellaropoulou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary"><img alt="Hungary" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/15px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/30px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tam%C3%A1s_Sulyok" title="Tamás Sulyok">Tamás Sulyok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland"><img alt="Iceland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Iceland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iceland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="900" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Halla_T%C3%B3masd%C3%B3ttir" title="Halla Tómasdóttir">Halla Tómasdóttir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland"><img alt="Republic of Ireland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_D._Higgins" title="Michael D. Higgins">Michael D. Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/15px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sergio_Mattarella" title="Sergio Mattarella">Sergio Mattarella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo"><img alt="Kosovo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Flag_of_Kosovo.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kosovo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="840" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vjosa_Osmani" title="Vjosa Osmani">Vjosa Osmani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia"><img alt="Latvia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Latvia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Latvia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Edgars_Rink%C4%93vi%C4%8Ds" title="Edgars Rinkēvičs">Edgars Rinkēvičs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania"><img alt="Lithuania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Gitanas_Naus%C4%97da" title="Gitanas Nausėda">Gitanas Nausėda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta"><img alt="Malta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/15px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Myriam_Spiteri_Debono" title="Myriam Spiteri Debono">Myriam Spiteri Debono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova"><img alt="Moldova" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/15px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/23px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Moldova.svg/30px-Flag_of_Moldova.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="900" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Maia_Sandu" title="Maia Sandu">Maia Sandu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro"><img alt="Montenegro" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/15px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/23px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/30px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jakov_Milatovi%C4%87" title="Jakov Milatović">Jakov Milatović</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia"><img alt="North Macedonia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/15px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Gordana_Siljanovska-Davkova" title="Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova">Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cyprus" title="Northern Cyprus"><img alt="Northern Cyprus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ersin_Tatar" title="Ersin Tatar">Ersin Tatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland"><img alt="Poland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Duda" title="Andrzej Duda">Andrzej Duda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Marcelo_Rebelo_de_Sousa" title="Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa">Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania"><img alt="Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Iohannis" title="Klaus Iohannis">Klaus Iohannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia"><img alt="Russia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino"><img alt="San Marino" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/15px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/23px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/30px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Francesca_Civerchia" title="Francesca Civerchia">Francesca Civerchia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dalibor_Riccardi" title="Dalibor Riccardi">Dalibor Riccardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia"><img alt="Serbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Vu%C4%8Di%C4%87" title="Aleksandar Vučić">Aleksandar Vučić</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia"><img alt="Slovakia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pellegrini" title="Peter Pellegrini">Peter Pellegrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia"><img alt="Slovenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nata%C5%A1a_Pirc_Musar" title="Nataša Pirc Musar">Nataša Pirc Musar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland"><img alt="Switzerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Viola_Amherd" title="Viola Amherd">Viola Amherd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karin_Keller-Sutter" title="Karin Keller-Sutter">Karin Keller-Sutter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guy_Parmelin" title="Guy Parmelin">Guy Parmelin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ignazio_Cassis" title="Ignazio Cassis">Ignazio Cassis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albert_R%C3%B6sti" title="Albert Rösti">Albert Rösti</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lisabeth_Baume-Schneider" title="Élisabeth Baume-Schneider">Élisabeth Baume-Schneider</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Beat_Jans" title="Beat Jans">Beat Jans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transnistria" title="Transnistria"><img alt="Transnistria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vadim_Krasnoselsky" title="Vadim Krasnoselsky">Vadim Krasnoselsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/15px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Recep Tayyip Erdoğan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine"><img alt="Ukraine" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barbados" title="Barbados"><img alt="Barbados" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/15px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/23px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/30px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sandra_Mason" title="Sandra Mason">Sandra Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica"><img alt="Costa Rica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/15px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/30px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rodrigo_Chaves_Robles" title="Rodrigo Chaves Robles">Rodrigo Chaves Robles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba"><img alt="Cuba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/15px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Miguel_D%C3%ADaz-Canel" title="Miguel Díaz-Canel">Miguel Díaz-Canel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominica" title="Dominica"><img alt="Dominica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/15px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/30px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Sylvanie_Burton" title="Sylvanie Burton">Sylvanie Burton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic"><img alt="Dominican Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Luis_Abinader" title="Luis Abinader">Luis Abinader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador"><img alt="El Salvador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/15px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/30px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele">Nayib Bukele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala"><img alt="Guatemala" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/15px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Ar%C3%A9valo" title="Bernardo Arévalo">Bernardo Arévalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti"><img alt="Haiti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/15px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/30px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Transitional_Presidential_Council" title="Transitional Presidential Council">Transitional Presidential Council</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras"><img alt="Honduras" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/15px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/23px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/30px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Xiomara_Castro" title="Xiomara Castro">Xiomara Castro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum" title="Claudia Sheinbaum">Claudia Sheinbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua"><img alt="Nicaragua" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/15px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ortega" title="Daniel Ortega">Daniel Ortega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama"><img alt="Panama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/15px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/30px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ra%C3%BAl_Mulino" title="José Raúl Mulino">José Raúl Mulino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="Trinidad and Tobago"><img alt="Trinidad and Tobago" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/15px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Christine_Kangaloo" title="Christine Kangaloo">Christine Kangaloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Javier_Milei" title="Javier Milei">Javier Milei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia"><img alt="Bolivia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Luis_Arce" title="Luis Arce">Luis Arce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Luiz_In%C3%A1cio_Lula_da_Silva" title="Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva">Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile"><img alt="Chile" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/15px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Boric" title="Gabriel Boric">Gabriel Boric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia"><img alt="Colombia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Petro" title="Gustavo Petro">Gustavo Petro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador"><img alt="Ecuador" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Noboa" title="Daniel Noboa">Daniel Noboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana"><img alt="Guyana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/15px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Irfaan_Ali" title="Irfaan Ali">Irfaan Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay"><img alt="Paraguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Santiago_Pe%C3%B1a" title="Santiago Peña">Santiago Peña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru"><img alt="Peru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/15px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/30px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Dina_Boluarte" title="Dina Boluarte">Dina Boluarte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriname" title="Suriname"><img alt="Suriname" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/15px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/30px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Chan_Santokhi" title="Chan Santokhi">Chan Santokhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uruguay" title="Uruguay"><img alt="Uruguay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Luis_Lacalle_Pou" title="Luis Lacalle Pou">Luis Lacalle Pou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela"><img alt="Venezuela" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/15px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/30px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro">Nicolás Maduro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fiji" title="Fiji"><img alt="Fiji" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/15px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/23px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/30px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Naiqama_Lalabalavu" title="Naiqama Lalabalavu">Naiqama Lalabalavu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati"><img alt="Kiribati" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Taneti_Maamau" title="Taneti Maamau">Taneti Maamau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Islands" title="Marshall Islands"><img alt="Marshall Islands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Hilda_Heine" title="Hilda Heine">Hilda Heine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="Federated States of Micronesia"><img alt="Federated States of Micronesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wesley_Simina" title="Wesley Simina">Wesley Simina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nauru" title="Nauru"><img alt="Nauru" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/15px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a> <a href="/wiki/David_Adeang" title="David Adeang">David Adeang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau"><img alt="Palau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/15px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Surangel_Whipps_Jr." title="Surangel Whipps Jr.">Surangel Whipps Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa"><img alt="Samoa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/15px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/23px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/30px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Tuimaleali%CA%BBifano_Va%CA%BBaleto%CA%BBa_Sualauvi_II" title="Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II">Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanuatu" title="Vanuatu"><img alt="Vanuatu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/15px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nikenike_Vurobaravu" title="Nikenike Vurobaravu">Nikenike Vurobaravu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="previous_←_Candidates_in_the_2023_Czech_presidential_election" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Candidates_in_the_Czech_presidential_election,_2023" title="Template:Candidates in the Czech presidential election, 2023"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a 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election</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Winner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Petr Pavel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Party_(Czech_Republic)" title="Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)">ODS</a>, <a href="/wiki/KDU-%C4%8CSL" title="KDU-ČSL">KDU-ČSL</a>, <a href="/wiki/TOP_09" title="TOP 09">TOP 09</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lost in <a href="/wiki/Two-round_system" title="Two-round system">runoff</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrej_Babi%C5%A1" title="Andrej Babiš">Andrej Babiš</a> (<a href="/wiki/ANO_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="ANO 2011">ANO</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jaroslav_Ba%C5%A1ta" title="Jaroslav Bašta">Jaroslav Bašta</a> (<a href="/wiki/Freedom_and_Direct_Democracy" title="Freedom and Direct Democracy">SPD</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karel_Divi%C5%A1" title="Karel Diviš">Karel Diviš</a> (Independent)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Fischer" title="Pavel Fischer">Pavel Fischer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Party_(Czech_Republic)" title="Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)">ODS</a>, <a href="/wiki/KDU-%C4%8CSL" title="KDU-ČSL">KDU-ČSL</a>, <a href="/wiki/TOP_09" title="TOP 09">TOP 09</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marek_Hil%C5%A1er" title="Marek Hilšer">Marek Hilšer</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marek_Hil%C5%A1er_to_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Marek Hilšer to Senate">MHS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danu%C5%A1e_Nerudov%C3%A1" title="Danuše Nerudová">Danuše Nerudová</a> (<a href="/wiki/Civic_Democratic_Party_(Czech_Republic)" title="Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)">ODS</a>, <a href="/wiki/KDU-%C4%8CSL" title="KDU-ČSL">KDU-ČSL</a>, <a href="/wiki/TOP_09" title="TOP 09">TOP 09</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_Zima" title="Tomáš Zima">Tomáš Zima</a> (Independent)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Withdrawn candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hynek_Bla%C5%A1ko" title="Hynek Blaško">Hynek Blaško</a> (<a href="/wiki/Workers%27_Party_of_Social_Justice" title="Workers' Party of Social Justice">DSSS</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivo_Mare%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivo Mareš (page does not exist)">Ivo Mareš</a> (Independent)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakub_Olbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakub Olbert (page does not exist)">Jakub Olbert</a> (PES)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_Sk%C3%A1la" title="Josef Skála">Josef Skála</a> (<a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia" title="Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia">KSČM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josef_St%C5%99edula" title="Josef Středula">Josef Středula</a> (<a href="/wiki/Czech_Social_Democratic_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Czech Social Democratic Party">ČSSD</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kl%C3%A1ra_Long_Sl%C3%A1mov%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klára Long Slámová (page does not exist)">Klára Long Slámová</a> (Independent)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alena_Vit%C3%A1skov%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alena Vitásková (page does not exist)">Alena Vitásková</a> (Independent)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Disqualified</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1_B%C5%99ezina" title="Tomáš Březina">Tomáš Březina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A1clav_Ha%C4%8Deck%C3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Václav Hačecký (page does not exist)">Václav Hačecký</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roman_Hlad%C3%ADk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roman Hladík (page does not exist)">Roman Hladík</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terezie_Holovsk%C3%A1" title="Terezie Holovská">Terezie Holovská</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Horv%C3%A1th&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiří Horváth (page does not exist)">Jiří Horváth</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Libor_Hran%C4%8D%C3%ADk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libor Hrančík (page does not exist)">Libor Hrančík</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karel_Jane%C4%8Dek" title="Karel Janeček">Karel Janeček</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anna_Ka%C5%A1n%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anna Kašná (page does not exist)">Anna Kašná</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Kot%C3%A1b&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiří Kotáb (page does not exist)">Jiří Kotáb</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roman_Lalik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roman Lalik (page does not exist)">Roman Lalik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denisa_Rohanov%C3%A1" title="Denisa Rohanová">Denisa Rohanová</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_Rou%C5%A1al&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef Roušal (page does not exist)">Josef Roušal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Milan_Tome%C4%8Dek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Milan Tomeček (page does not exist)">Milan Tomeček</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pavel_Z%C3%ADtko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pavel Zítko (page does not exist)">Pavel Zítko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks plainlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chairmen_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" title="Template:Chairmen of the NATO Military Committee"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chairmen_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" title="Template talk:Chairmen of the NATO Military Committee"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chairmen_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chairmen of the NATO Military Committee"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chair_of_the_NATO_Military_Committee" title="Chair of the NATO Military Committee">Chair of the NATO Military Committee</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:left"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li>1949–1951 <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Omar_Bradley" title="Omar Bradley">Omar Bradley</a></li> <li>1951–1952 <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Etienne_Baele" title="Etienne Baele">Etienne Baele</a></li> <li>1952–1953 <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Foulkes_(Canadian_Army_general)" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Foulkes (Canadian Army general)">Charles Foulkes</a></li> <li>1953–1954 <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Erhard_J.C._Qvistgaard" title="Erhard J.C. Qvistgaard">E. J. C. Quistgaard</a></li> <li>1954–1955 <a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Augustin_Guillaume" title="Augustin Guillaume">Augustin Guillaume</a></li> <li>1955–1956 <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece"><img alt="Greece" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Stylianos_Pallis" title="Stylianos Pallis">Stylianos Pallis</a></li> <li>1956–1957 <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Mancinelli_(military)" class="mw-redirect" title="Giuseppe Mancinelli (military)">Giuseppe Mancinelli</a></li> <li>1957–1958 <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ben_Hasselman" title="Ben Hasselman">B. R. P. F. Hasselman</a></li> <li>1958–1959 <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Bjarne_%C3%98en" title="Bjarne Øen">Bjarne Øen</a></li> <li>1959–1960 <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal"><img alt="Portugal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a> <a href="/wiki/J._A._Beleza_Ferraz" title="J. A. Beleza Ferraz">J. A. Beleza Ferraz</a></li> <li>1960–1960 <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey"><img alt="Turkey" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BC%C5%9Ft%C3%BC_Erdelhun" title="Rüştü Erdelhun">Rüştü Erdelhun</a></li> <li>1960–1961 <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lord_Mountbatten" title="Lord Mountbatten">Louis Mountbatten</a></li> <li>1961–1962 <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Lyman_Lemnitzer" title="Lyman Lemnitzer">Lyman Lemnitzer</a></li> <li>1962–1963 <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Paul_de_Cumont" title="Charles Paul de Cumont">C. P. de Cumont</a></li> <li>1963–1964 <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Heusinger" title="Adolf Heusinger">Adolf Heusinger</a></li> <li>1964–1968 <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Paul_de_Cumont" title="Charles Paul de Cumont">C. P. de Cumont</a></li> <li>1968–1971 <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Henderson" title="Nigel Henderson">Nigel Henderson</a></li> <li>1971–1974 <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Steinhoff" title="Johannes Steinhoff">Johannes Steinhoff</a></li> <li>1974–1977 <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Hill-Norton" title="Peter Hill-Norton">Peter Hill-Norton</a></li> <li>1977–1980 <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Herman_Fredrik_Zeiner-Gundersen" title="Herman Fredrik Zeiner-Gundersen">H. F. Zeiner-Gundersen</a></li> <li>1980–1983 <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hilborn_Falls" title="Robert Hilborn Falls">Robert Hilborn Falls</a></li> <li>1983–1986 <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Cor_de_Jager" title="Cor de Jager">Cornelis de Jager</a></li> <li>1986–1989 <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Altenburg" title="Wolfgang Altenburg">Wolfgang Altenburg</a></li> <li>1989–1993 <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway"><img alt="Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/21px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/32px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Norway.svg/41px-Flag_of_Norway.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="372" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Vigleik_Eide" title="Vigleik Eide">Vigleik Eide</a></li> <li>1993–1996 <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Vincent,_Baron_Vincent_of_Coleshill" title="Richard Vincent, Baron Vincent of Coleshill">Richard Vincent</a></li> <li>1996–1999 <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Naumann" title="Klaus Naumann">Klaus Naumann</a></li> <li>1999–2002 <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Guido_Venturoni" title="Guido Venturoni">Guido Venturoni</a></li> <li>2002–2005 <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Harald_Kujat" title="Harald Kujat">Harald Kujat</a></li> <li>2005–2008 <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Ray_Henault" title="Ray Henault">Ray Henault</a></li> <li>2008–2011 <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Giampaolo_Di_Paola" title="Giampaolo Di Paola">Giampaolo Di Paola</a></li> <li>2011–2015 <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark"><img alt="Denmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Knud_Bartels" title="Knud Bartels">Knud Bartels</a></li> <li>2015–2018 <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Petr Pavel</a></li> <li>2018–2021 <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Stuart_Peach" title="Stuart Peach">Stuart Peach</a></li> <li>2021–2023 <a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Rob_Bauer" title="Rob Bauer">Rob Bauer</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2080040#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2080040#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2080040#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000379001761">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/257102754">VIAF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1189349124">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2019066019">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=pna2012717993&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0304453&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&oldid=1256758942">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petr_Pavel&oldid=1256758942</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Petr_Pavel" title="Category:Petr Pavel">Petr Pavel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1961_births" title="Category:1961 births">1961 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