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65em) { #mobile-menu .controls__menu svg { display: inline; } } /*NAP mega menu dropdown*/ li.nap-mega-menu.mega-dropdown { position: static !important; width:100% !important; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu { padding: 20px 0px; box-shadow: none; -webkit-box-shadow: none; margin-top: 10px !important; box-shadow: 0 5px 15px var(--box-shadow--charcoal); transform: none !important; top: 100% !important; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li > ul.browse-col { padding: 0; margin: 0; width: 100%; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li > ul > li { list-style: none; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li > ul > li > a { display: block; padding: 3px 20px; clear: both; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.428571429; color: #4148C2; white-space: normal; font-size: 14px; text-transform: none; } .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li ul > li > a:hover, .nap-mega-menu .mega-dropdown-menu > li ul > li > a:focus { text-decoration: none; color: #444; background-color: #f5f5f5; } 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document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = '<font size=2><br><b>Special WebResearch Feature</b><br><br>Click on the key terms to the left (extracted from this report) to display lists of two-phrase, ' + 'targetted searches to send to Google for Web-wide searches, or to the National Academies Press Discovery Engine for searching more than 3300 publications from the National Academies.<br>' + '<br>This allows one-click searches on combination terms like <br><br><b>"" and ""</b></font>' + '<br>NOTE: Clicking on Google or National Academies Press will open a new window displaying search results.<br><br></font>' + '<hr size=1 color=darkblue>Search for <font size=2><b></b></font> ...</b><hr size=1 color=darkblue>' + '<table bgcolor=white width=100%><tbody>' + '</tbody></table><hr color=darkblue size=1>'; } function click_phrases() { document.getElementById("infospace").innerHTML = '<table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=4><tbody><tr><td colspan=2 align=center><div class=\"optitle\">Phrase Click ON</div><font size=1>[<a href=\"#top\" onclick=\"rollover_phrases()\">Phrase Rollover' + '</a>] [<a href=\"javascript:DoDisplay(\'current_testing\')\;\">WebResearch Builder</a>] [<a href=\"javascript:show_start()\;\">Skim View</a>]<br>&bull\; key term (#pages)' + '</font><hr size=1 color=darkblue></td></tr><tr><td valign=top><ul></ul></td><td valign=top><ul></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>'; } function show_start() { // should return to the "chapter skim"; // html-preps top N number to have in infospace var displayit=''; for (x=0;x<TopPhrases.length;x++){ // for (x=0;x<30;x++){ if (x==5|x==10|x==15|x==20|x==25|x==30|x==35|x==40|x==45|x==50|x==55|x==60|x==65|x==70){ displayit=displayit + '<div class=ider><br></div>'; } var thisphrase=TopPhrases[x]; var passphrase=thisphrase.replace('_','+'); var showphrase=thisphrase.replace('_',' '); displayit= displayit + '<li class="xy"><a href="javascript:x_' + thisphrase + '();">' + showphrase + '</a></li>'; } document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = '<table width=\"97%\" bgcolor=darkgray cellpadding=5 cellspacing=1 id=\"skimresults\"><tbody><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From ' + 'page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... <font class=\"btext\">However, each chapter of the report contains relevant findings and recommendations for ' + 'each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate ' + 'and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry,\" is primarily answered in ' + 'Chapters 3 and 4.</font></div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... <font ' + 'class=\"btext\">Task 2, \"Consider examples of AI corruption under operational conditions and against malicious cyberattacks,\" is primarily addressed ' + 'in Chapter 5. However, the topic of AI corruption is a primary challenge throughout all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</font></div><div class=seepage><a ' + 'href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>'; document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = ''; document.getElementById("linkphrase").innerHTML = displayit; } var AllPhrases=new Array(); AllPhrases.push('current_testing'); AllPhrases.push('primarily_addressed'); AllPhrases.push('improved_detection'); AllPhrases.push('commercial_industry'); AllPhrases.push('contrast_current'); AllPhrases.push('methods_employed'); AllPhrases.push('marily_answered'); AllPhrases.push('contains_relevant'); AllPhrases.push('primary_challenge'); AllPhrases.push('operational_conditions'); AllPhrases.push('committee_organized'); AllPhrases.push('organized_chapters'); AllPhrases.push('common_topic'); AllPhrases.push('challenge_throughout'); AllPhrases.push('specific_chapter'); AllPhrases.push('primarily_reported'); AllPhrases.push('questions_addressed'); AllPhrases.push('report_contains'); AllPhrases.push('relevant_findings'); AllPhrases.push('individual_chapters'); AllPhrases.push('ai_corruption'); AllPhrases.push('malicious_cyberattacks'); AllPhrases.push('air_force'); AllPhrases.push('primarily_answered'); AllPhrases.push('committee_concluded'); AllPhrases.push('operational_environment'); AllPhrases.push('questions_appeared'); AllPhrases.push('risky_deployment'); AllPhrases.push('artificial_intelligence'); AllPhrases.push('tional_conditions'); // establish top phrases var TopPhrases=new Array(); for (x=0;x<30;x++){ TopPhrases.push(AllPhrases[x]); } function x_current_testing() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"current testing"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_current_testing" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... were a common topic of promising areas of science ' + 'and technology (question 3) and reflected as an issue in the <b>current testing</b> and assessment methods employed by the DAF (question 1)</div><div class=seepage><a ' + 'href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr ' + 'bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual ' + 'chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast <b>current testing</b> and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry,\" ' + 'is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td><div class=foundblock>... <i>plus 1 more on page 137</i></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_primarily_addressed() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"primarily addressed"</b> shown in context from 2 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_primarily_addressed" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... . In structuring this report, the committee organized ' + 'chapters such that each question was <b>primarily addressed</b> in a specific chapter in the report, and thus the recommendations were primarily reported ' + 'in those sections.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... Task 2, ' + '\"Consider examples of AI corruption under operational conditions and against malicious cyberattacks,\" is <b>primarily addressed</b> in Chapter 5. However, ' + 'the topic of AI corruption is a primary challenge throughout all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... of AI-enabled ' + 'systems and thus is mentioned throughout the study, especially in Chapter 6. Task 3, \"Recommend promising areas of science and technology that may lead ' + 'to improved detection and mitigation of AI corruption,\" is <b>primarily addressed</b> in Chapter 6.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_improved_detection() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"improved detection"</b> shown in context from 2 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_improved_detection" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... 3. Recommend promising areas of science and technology ' + 'that may lead to <b>improved detection</b> and mitigation of AI corruption.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... of AI-enabled ' + 'systems and thus is mentioned throughout the study, especially in Chapter 6. Task 3, \"Recommend promising areas of science and technology that may lead ' + 'to <b>improved detection</b> and mitigation of AI corruption,\" is primarily addressed in Chapter 6.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_commercial_industry() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"commercial industry"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_commercial_industry" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... and in <b>commercial industry</b>.</div><div class=seepage><a ' + 'href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr ' + 'bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual ' + 'chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in <b>commercial industry</b>,\" ' + 'is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_contrast_current() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"contrast current"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_contrast_current" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual ' + 'chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and <b>contrast current</b> testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry,\" ' + 'is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_methods_employed() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"methods employed"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_methods_employed" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... were a common topic of promising areas of science ' + 'and technology (question 3) and reflected as an issue in the current testing and assessment <b>methods employed</b> by the DAF (question 1)</div><div class=seepage><a ' + 'href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr ' + 'bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual ' + 'chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment <b>methods employed</b> by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry,\" ' + 'is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_marily_answered() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"marily answered"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_marily_answered" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual ' + 'chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry,\" ' + 'is pri<b>marily answered</b> in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_contains_relevant() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"contains relevant"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_contains_relevant" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report <b>contains relevant</b> ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual ' + 'chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry,\" ' + 'is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_primary_challenge() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"primary challenge"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_primary_challenge" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... Task 2, \"Consider examples of AI corruption under ' + 'operational conditions and against malicious cyberattacks,\" is primarily addressed in Chapter 5. However, the topic of AI corruption is a <b>primary challenge</b> ' + 'throughout all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_operational_conditions() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"operational conditions"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_operational_conditions" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... Task 2, \"Consider examples of AI corruption under ' + '<b>operational conditions</b> and against malicious cyberattacks,\" is primarily addressed in Chapter 5. However, the topic of AI corruption is a primary ' + 'challenge throughout all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_committee_organized() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"committee organized"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_committee_organized" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... . In structuring this report, the <b>committee organized</b> ' + 'chapters such that each question was primarily addressed in a specific chapter in the report, and thus the recommendations were primarily reported in those ' + 'sections.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read the entire ' + 'page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_organized_chapters() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"organized chapters"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_organized_chapters" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... . In structuring this report, the committee <b>organized ' + 'chapters</b> such that each question was primarily addressed in a specific chapter in the report, and thus the recommendations were primarily reported ' + 'in those sections.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_common_topic() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"common topic"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_common_topic" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... were a <b>common topic</b> of promising areas of ' + 'science and technology (question 3) and reflected as an issue in the current testing and assessment methods employed by the DAF (question 1)</div><div ' + 'class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_challenge_throughout() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"challenge throughout"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_challenge_throughout" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... Task 2, \"Consider examples of AI corruption under ' + 'operational conditions and against malicious cyberattacks,\" is primarily addressed in Chapter 5. However, the topic of AI corruption is a primary <b>challenge ' + 'throughout</b> all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_specific_chapter() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"specific chapter"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_specific_chapter" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... . In structuring this report, the committee organized ' + 'chapters such that each question was primarily addressed in a <b>specific chapter</b> in the report, and thus the recommendations were primarily reported ' + 'in those sections.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_primarily_reported() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"primarily reported"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_primarily_reported" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... . In structuring this report, the committee organized ' + 'chapters such that each question was primarily addressed in a specific chapter in the report, and thus the recommendations were <b>primarily reported</b> ' + 'in those sections.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_questions_addressed() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"questions addressed"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_questions_addressed" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the <b>questions addressed</b> by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions ' + 'to individual chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial ' + 'industry,\" is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_report_contains() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"report contains"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_report_contains" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the <b>report contains</b> ' + 'relevant findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions ' + 'to individual chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial ' + 'industry,\" is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_relevant_findings() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"relevant findings"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_relevant_findings" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains <b>relevant ' + 'findings</b> and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to ' + 'individual chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial ' + 'industry,\" is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_individual_chapters() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"individual chapters"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_individual_chapters" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to <b>individual ' + 'chapters</b>. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry,\" ' + 'is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_ai_corruption() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"ai corruption"</b> shown in context from 2 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_ai_corruption" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... 3. Recommend promising areas of science and technology ' + 'that may lead to improved detection and mitigation of <b>AI corruption</b>.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... What was ' + 'uncovered through investigating these questions was a significant overlap between the answers. For example, examples of <b>AI corruption</b> (question ' + '2)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read the entire page ' + '→ </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... Task 2, \"Consider examples ' + 'of <b>AI corruption</b> under operational conditions and against malicious cyberattacks,\" is primarily addressed in Chapter 5. However, the topic of <b>AI ' + 'corruption</b> is a primary challenge throughout all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... of AI-enabled ' + 'systems and thus is mentioned throughout the study, especially in Chapter 6. Task 3, \"Recommend promising areas of science and technology that may lead ' + 'to improved detection and mitigation of <b>AI corruption</b>,\" is primarily addressed in Chapter 6.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td><div class=foundblock>... <i>plus 1 more on page 138</i></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_malicious_cyberattacks() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"malicious cyberattacks"</b> shown in context from 2 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_malicious_cyberattacks" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... corruption under opera tional conditions and against ' + '<b>malicious cyberattacks</b>.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... Task 2, ' + '\"Consider examples of AI corruption under operational conditions and against <b>malicious cyberattacks</b>,\" is primarily addressed in Chapter 5. However, ' + 'the topic of AI corruption is a primary challenge throughout all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_air_force() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"air force"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_air_force" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual ' + 'chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the <b>Air Force</b> and in commercial industry,\" ' + 'is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_primarily_answered() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"primarily answered"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_primarily_answered" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... However, each chapter of the report contains relevant ' + 'findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual ' + 'chapters. Task 1, \"Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry,\" ' + 'is <b>primarily answered</b> in Chapters 3 and 4.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_committee_concluded() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"committee concluded"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_committee_concluded" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... In short, the complexity, interconnection, and coupling ' + 'of issues throughout T&E with AI-enabled systems will require a reassessment of all T&E policies, processes, and procedures to assure that validation and ' + 'verification of all systems, not just the AI components, will support the necessities of a dynamic and risky deployment and operational environment. In ' + 'this case, the <b>committee concluded</b> that while the questions appeared quite straightforward on an initial reading, in fact the DAF has now caught ' + 'the AI tiger by its tail.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_operational_environment() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"operational environment"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_operational_environment" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... In short, the complexity, interconnection, and coupling ' + 'of issues throughout T&E with AI-enabled systems will require a reassessment of all T&E policies, processes, and procedures to assure that validation and ' + 'verification of all systems, not just the AI components, will support the necessities of a dynamic and risky deployment and <b>operational environment</b>. ' + 'In this case, the committee concluded that while the questions appeared quite straightforward on an initial reading, in fact the DAF has now caught the ' + 'AI tiger by its tail.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_questions_appeared() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"questions appeared"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_questions_appeared" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... In short, the complexity, interconnection, and coupling ' + 'of issues throughout T&E with AI-enabled systems will require a reassessment of all T&E policies, processes, and procedures to assure that validation and ' + 'verification of all systems, not just the AI components, will support the necessities of a dynamic and risky deployment and operational environment. In ' + 'this case, the committee concluded that while the <b>questions appeared</b> quite straightforward on an initial reading, in fact the DAF has now caught ' + 'the AI tiger by its tail.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_risky_deployment() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"risky deployment"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_risky_deployment" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... In short, the complexity, interconnection, and coupling ' + 'of issues throughout T&E with AI-enabled systems will require a reassessment of all T&E policies, processes, and procedures to assure that validation and ' + 'verification of all systems, not just the AI components, will support the necessities of a dynamic and <b>risky deployment</b> and operational environment. ' + 'In this case, the committee concluded that while the questions appeared quite straightforward on an initial reading, in fact the DAF has now caught the ' + 'AI tiger by its tail.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_artificial_intelligence() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"artificial intelligence"</b> shown in context from 1 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_artificial_intelligence" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... 2. Consider examples of <b>artificial intelligence</b> ' + '(AI)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read the entire page ' + '→ </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } function x_tional_conditions() { document.getElementById("texttitle").innerHTML = '<table width=100% vspace=0 hspace=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0><tbody><tr><td align=left><div class="active-filter"><b>"tional conditions"</b> shown in context from 2 pages. <a href="javascript:show_start();" class="clear-filter">x</a></div>' + '<img src="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/nap-cgi/webbug.cgi?referer=&dexterm_tional_conditions" height=1 width=1></td>' + '<td align=right></td></tr></tbody></table>'; document.getElementById("text2").innerHTML = p_i_c_table + '<tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... corruption under opera <b>tional conditions</b> ' + 'and against malicious cyberattacks.</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... Task 2, ' + '\"Consider examples of AI corruption under opera<b>tional conditions</b> and against malicious cyberattacks,\" is primarily addressed in Chapter 5. However, ' + 'the topic of AI corruption is a primary challenge throughout all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</div><div class=seepage><a href=\"javascript:poe(\'http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138\');\">Read ' + 'the entire page → </a></div></td></tr>' + '</tbody></table>' + ''; } // --> </script> <script> // Back To Top control $(function() { var offset = 220; var duration = 500; $(window).scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop() > offset) { $('.back-to-top').fadeIn(duration); } else { $('.back-to-top').fadeOut(duration); } }); $('.back-to-top').on('click', function(event) { event.preventDefault(); $('html, body').animate({scrollTop: 0}, duration); return false; }); }); </script> <a name="top" id="top"></a> <div class="container"><br> <div class="row"><a href="//www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=27092">Test and Evaluation Challenges in Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Systems for the Department of the Air Force </a> (2023) / <span class="text-muted">Chapter Skim</span> </div> <div class="heading row"> <!-- left column --> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-3 col-md-2 col-lg-2 sibcol1"> <!-- cover image --> <div class="col-xs-4 col-sm-10 col-md-10 col-lg-10"> <a href="https://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=27092"><img src="//www.nap.edu/cover/27092/200" class="img-responsive img-thumbnail" border="0"></a> </div> <!-- /cover image --> <!-- buying_info --> <div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-10 col-md-10 col-lg-10"> <!-- buying_info --> <div id="leftcolumn"> <div class="print"> <a href="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/cart/cart.php?record_id=27092&isbn=0-309-70439-1&action=buy it&fs=1"class="buyit btn btn-default"> <span data-icon="" class="icon-menu"> </span><span class="webprice">$42.00</span> <br> Buy PAPERBACK</a> </div> <div class="results-actions"><a href="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092" class="readit">Read Online</a></div><div class="results-actions"> <a href="http://nap.nationalacademies.org/download.php?record_id=27092" class="dloadit"><span>Download Free PDF</span></a> </div> </div></div> </div> <!-- end buying_info --> <!-- /left column --> <!-- center column --> <div class="col-xs-10 col-sm-7 col-md-8 col-lg-8 sibcol2"> <!-- Book title and author info --> <div class="row chaphits"><span class="text-muted">Currently Skimming:</span> <h4>7 Concluding Thoughts <br><span class="pgcount">Pages 137-138</span></h4></div> <div> <div style="padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px;"> <form method="get" action="/skim.php"> <input type="hidden" name="record_id" value="27092"> <div> <select name='chap' onChange="this.form.submit()"> <option value='' selected>Select Another Chapter</option> <option value="1-16">Summary, pages 1-16</option> <option value="17-34">1 Introduction, pages 17-34</option> <option value="35-48">2 Definitions and Perspectives, pages 35-48</option> <option value="49-78">3 Test and Evaluation of DAF AI-Enabled Systems, pages 49-78</option> <option value="79-101">4 Evolution of Test and Evaluation in Future AI-Based..., pages 79-101</option> <option value="102-120">5 AI Technical Risks Under Operational Conditions, pages 102-120</option> <option value="121-136">6 Emerging AI Technologies and Future T&E Implications, pages 121-136</option> <option value="137-138">7 Concluding Thoughts, pages 137-138</option> <option value="139-140">Appendixes, pages 139-140</option> <option value="141-141">Appendix A: Statement of Task, pages 141-141</option> <option value="142-148">Appendix B: Public Meeting Agendas, pages 142-148</option> <option value="149-155">Appendix C: Committee Member Biographical Information, pages 149-155</option> <option value="156-162">Appendix D: Acronyms and Abbreviations, pages 156-162</option> <option value="163-180">Appendix E: Testing, Evaluating, and Assessing Artificial..., pages 163-180</option> </select> <!--<span class="input-group-btn"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"> SKIM </button> </span>--> </div> <input name="act" value="nap" type="hidden"></form> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-10 chaphit_desc"> <p class="small">The Chapter Skim interface presents what we've algorithmically identified as the most significant single chunk of text within every page in the chapter. <br> Select <b>key terms</b> on the right to highlight them within pages of the chapter. </p></div> <div class="col-xs-10"> <br> <div id="texttitle" class="texttitle"> </div> <div class="col-xs-7 col-md-8 chapterlist"> <div id="text2" class="text2"> <table width="97%" bgcolor=darkgray cellpadding=5 cellspacing=1 id="skimresults"><tbody> <tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 137...</div><div class=foundblock>... <font class="btext">However, each chapter of the report contains relevant findings and recommendations for each of the questions addressed by the committee, so in practice, it was not possible to isolate the questions to individual chapters. Task 1, "Evaluate and contrast current testing and assessment methods employed by the Department of the Air Force and in commercial industry," is primarily answered in Chapters 3 and 4.</font> </div><div class=seepage><a href="javascript:poe('http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=137');">Read the entire page → </a></div></td></tr><tr bgcolor=white><td valign=top><div class=fromblock>From page 138...</div><div class=foundblock>... <font class="btext">Task 2, "Consider examples of AI corruption under operational conditions and against malicious cyberattacks," is primarily addressed in Chapter 5. However, the topic of AI corruption is a primary challenge throughout all of the test and evalu ation (T&E)</font> </div><div class=seepage><a href="javascript:poe('http://nap.nationalacademies.org/openbook.php?record_id=27092&page=138');">Read the entire page → </a></div></td></tr> </table> </div> </div> <div class="col-xs-3 col-md-2 pull-right termlist"> <p class="small">Key Terms</p> <li class="xy"><a href="javascript:x_current_testing();">current testing</a></li><li class="xy"><a href="javascript:x_primarily_addressed();">primarily addressed</a></li><li class="xy"><a href="javascript:x_improved_detection();">improved detection</a></li><li class="xy"><a href="javascript:x_commercial_industry();">commercial industry</a></li><li class="xy"><a href="javascript:x_contrast_current();">contrast current</a></li><div class=ider><br></div> <li class="xy"><a href="javascript:x_methods_employed();">methods employed</a></li><li class="xy"><a href="javascript:x_marily_answered();">marily 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