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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Vláda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vláda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Vláda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vláda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Safí I.</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 38 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-38" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">38 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%88%D9%8A" title="صفي الصفوي – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="صفي الصفوي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%88%D9%89" title="صفى الصفوى – arabština (egyptská)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صفى الصفوى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabština (egyptská)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_S%C9%99fi" title="I Səfi – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Səfi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%B5%D9%81%DB%8C" title="شاه صفی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شاه صفی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Сафи – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сафи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_de_P%C3%A8rsia" title="Safi de Pèrsia – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Safi de Pèrsia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7_%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%81%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="شا سەفیی یەکەم – kurdština (sorání)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شا سەفیی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdština (sorání)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_I." title="Safi I. – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Safi I." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Σαφί της Περσίας – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαφί της Περσίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_of_Persia" title="Safi of Persia – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Safi of Persia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_de_Persia" title="Safi de Persia – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Safi de Persia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_Persiakoa" title="Safi Persiakoa – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Safi Persiakoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%B5%D9%81%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="شاه صفی یکم – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شاه صفی یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chah_S%C3%A9fi" title="Chah Séfi – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chah Séfi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi" title="Safi – hauština" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Safi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hauština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%99" title="שאה ספי – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שאה ספי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80" title="साफ़ी – hindština" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="साफ़ी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Szafi_perzsa_sah" title="I. Szafi perzsa sah – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Szafi perzsa sah" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_dari_Persia" title="Safi dari Persia – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Safi dari Persia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_Persakonungur" title="Safi Persakonungur – islandština" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Safi Persakonungur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_(sci%C3%A0)" title="Safi (scià) – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Safi (scià)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC1%E4%B8%96" title="サフィー1世 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サフィー1世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98_I" title="სეფი I – gruzínština" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სეფი I" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_(sjah)" title="Safi (sjah) – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Safi (sjah)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_I" title="Safi I – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Safi I" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_da_P%C3%A9rsia" title="Safi da Pérsia – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Safi da Pérsia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B8_I" title="Сефи I – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сефи I" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_of_Persia" title="Safi of Persia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Safi of Persia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8" title="Сафи – srbština" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сафи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_I" title="Safi I – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Safi I" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B8_I" title="Сафии I – tádžičtina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сафии I" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tádžičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sefi_I" title="Sefi I – turkmenština" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sefi I" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saf%C3%AE" title="Safî – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Safî" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%96_I" title="Сефі I – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сефі I" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safiy_I" title="Safiy I – uzbečtina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Safiy I" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_c%E1%BB%A7a_Ba_T%C6%B0" title="Safi của Ba Tư – vietnamština" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Safi của Ba Tư" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E9%9D%9E_(%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF)" title="薩非 (波斯) – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="薩非 (波斯)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safi_1-s%C3%A8" title="Safi 1-sè – čínština (dialekty Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Safi 1-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="čínština (dialekty Minnan)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q355327#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Saf%C3%AD_I." title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Saf%C3%AD_I.&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;color: #000000; background-color: #C1D8FF;">Safí I.</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Shah_of_Persia_Sefi_I.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Shah_of_Persia_Sefi_I.jpg/220px-Shah_of_Persia_Sefi_I.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Shah_of_Persia_Sefi_I.jpg/330px-Shah_of_Persia_Sefi_I.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Shah_of_Persia_Sefi_I.jpg/440px-Shah_of_Persia_Sefi_I.jpg 2x" data-file-width="834" data-file-height="1314" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Narození</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a></span><br /><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Isfah%C3%A1n" title="Isfahán">Isfahán</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Úmrtí</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/11._kv%C4%9Bten" title="11. květen">11. května</a> <a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a> (ve věku 30–31 let)</span><br /><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1%C5%A1%C3%A1n" title="Kášán">Kášán</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Pohřben</th><td><span class="wd">Svatyně Fátimy Ma‘súmy</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Potomci</th><td><span class="wd"><a href="/wiki/Abb%C3%A1s_II." title="Abbás II.">Abbás II.</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Otec</th><td><span class="wd"><span lang="en">Mohammad Baqer Mirza</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Matka</th><td><span class="wd"><span lang="en">Dilaram Khanum</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355327" class="extiw" title="d:Q355327">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Safí I.</b>, celým jménem <b>Zillulláh Abú-l-Muzaffar Sultán Safí Šáh</b> (<a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a> – <a href="/wiki/12._kv%C4%9Bten" title="12. květen">12. května</a> <a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1%C5%A1%C3%A1n" title="Kášán">Kášán</a>), byl <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dr%C3%A1n" title="Írán">perský</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0%C3%A1han%C5%A1%C3%A1h" title="Šáhanšáh">šáh</a> z <a href="/wiki/Dynastie" title="Dynastie">dynastie</a> <a href="/wiki/Saf%C3%ADovci" title="Safíovci">Safíovců</a> vládnoucí v letech <a href="/wiki/1629" title="1629">1629</a>–<a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a>. Byl vnukem šáha <a href="/wiki/Abb%C3%A1s_I._Velik%C3%BD" title="Abbás I. Veliký">Abbáse I.</a>, jednoho nejvýznamnějších <a href="/wiki/Muslim" title="Muslim">muslimských</a> vládců své doby, a synem prince Safího Mírzy, který se stal obětí Abbásovy podezřívavosti (popraven <a href="/wiki/2._%C3%BAnor" title="2. únor">2. února</a> <a href="/wiki/1614" title="1614">1614</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vláda"><span id="Vl.C3.A1da"></span>Vláda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saf%C3%AD_I.&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Vláda" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saf%C3%AD_I.&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vláda"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Šáh Safí, korunovaný <a href="/wiki/17._%C3%BAnor" title="17. únor">17. února</a> <a href="/wiki/1629" title="1629">1629</a>, je většinou popisován jako muž, jenž zdědil po svém úspěšném dědovi jen jeho špatné vlastnosti, zejména sklon ke krutosti. Ještě čtyřicet let po jeho smrti kolovaly v Persii zvěsti, že za něj „otcové synům a synové otcům vráželi dýky do prsou“ (<a href="/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo">německý</a> cestovatel <a href="/wiki/Engelbert_Kaempfer" class="mw-redirect" title="Engelbert Kaempfer">Engelbert Kaempfer</a>). Faktem je, že Safí I. dal popravit řadu safíovských princů a mnoho rádců Abbáse I., přesto však nelze jeho působení na trůně hodnotit pouze negativně. </p><p>Ačkoli byl na západě ztracen <a href="/wiki/Bagd%C3%A1d" title="Bagdád">Bagdád</a> (<a href="/wiki/1638" title="1638">1638</a>) a na východě <a href="/wiki/Kandah%C3%A1r" title="Kandahár">Kandahár</a>, podařilo se odrazit nájezdy <a href="/wiki/Uzbekov%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Uzbekové">Uzbeků</a> do <a href="/wiki/Chor%C3%A1s%C3%A1n" title="Chorásán">Chorásánu</a> a v roce <a href="/wiki/1636" title="1636">1636</a> znovudobýt <a href="/wiki/Jerevan" title="Jerevan">Jerevan</a>, jehož se zmocnili <a href="/wiki/Osmansk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Osmanská říše">osmanští</a> <a href="/wiki/Turci" title="Turci">Turci</a>. Mír s Osmanskou říší, uzavřený v roce <a href="/wiki/1639" title="1639">1639</a>, potvrdil dané rozložení sil (Bagdád připadl Turkům, zatímco Jerevan zůstal Peršanům). Uvnitř říše vládla navzdory dílčím vojenským neúspěchům i nadále stabilita a v žádném případě tak nelze tvrdit, že by Safího období na trůně stálo ve znamení počínajícího rozvratu. Ofenzivnější postup říše za Safího syna <a href="/wiki/Abb%C3%A1s_II." title="Abbás II.">Abbáse II.</a> je toho jen dokladem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saf%C3%AD_I.&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saf%C3%AD_I.&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">SAVORY, Roger. <i>Iran under the Safavids</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. 277 s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/iranundersafavid0000savo">Dostupné online</a>. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/9780521042512" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/9780521042512"><span class="ISBN">9780521042512</span></a></span>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Iran+under+the+Safavids&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Firanundersafavid0000savo&rft.isbn=9780521042512&rft.aulast=Savory&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.tpages=277"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">TAUER, Felix. <i>Svět islámu. Jeho dějiny a kultura</i>. Praha: Vyšehrad, 1984. 302 s.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Sv%C4%9Bt+isl%C3%A1mu.+Jeho+d%C4%9Bjiny+a+kultura&rft.aulast=Tauer&rft.aufirst=Felix&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Vy%C5%A1ehrad&rft.date=1984&rft.tpages=302"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saf%C3%AD_I.&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saf%C3%AD_I.&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Shah_Safi" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Shah Safi">Safí I.</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li> <li><span style="cursor:help;" data-lang="en" title="Jazyk cíle odkazu: angličtina">(anglicky)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.royalark.net/Persia/safawi4.htm">Genealogie Safíovců</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both; border: 1px solid #B3B7FF; margin:.3em 0"> <table style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; width:100%; background: white; padding:4px; border-spacing:0px"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20%"><b>Předchůdce:</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Abb%C3%A1s_I._Velik%C3%BD" title="Abbás I. Veliký">Abbás I.</a> </td> <td width="10%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Znak z doby nástupu"><img alt="Znak z doby nástupu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg/53px-Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="53" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg/80px-Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg/106px-Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1082" data-file-height="962" /></a></span> </td> <td width="30%"><b><a href="/wiki/Saf%C3%ADovci#Seznam_safíovských_šáhů" title="Safíovci">Perský šáh</a></b> <br /><a href="/wiki/1629" title="1629">1629</a>–<a href="/wiki/1642" title="1642">1642</a> </td> <td width="10%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Znak z doby konce vlády"><img alt="Znak z doby konce vlády" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg/53px-Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="53" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg/80px-Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg/106px-Shir_%26_Khorshid1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1082" data-file-height="962" /></a></span> </td> <td width="20%"><b>Nástupce:</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Abb%C3%A1s_II." title="Abbás II.">Abbás II.</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78060384">n78060384</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna_Izraele" title="Národní knihovna Izraele">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007344171905171">987007344171905171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Polská národní knihovna">NLP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/a0000003585597">a0000003585597</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polsk%C3%A1_n%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_knihovna" title="Polská národní knihovna">PLWABN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810649701605606">9810649701605606</a></span></span></li> <li><span 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data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Safí_I.&oldid=23451885">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Safí_I.&oldid=23451885</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Saf%C3%ADovci" title="Kategorie:Safíovci">Safíovci</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Narozen%C3%AD_v_roce_1611" title="Kategorie:Narození v roce 1611">Narození v roce 1611</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:%C3%9Amrt%C3%AD_v_roce_1642" title="Kategorie:Úmrtí v roce 1642">Úmrtí v roce 1642</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skryté kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_ISNI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_LCCN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLI" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_NLP" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLP">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem NLP</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_PLWABN" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem PLWABN">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem PLWABN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_VIAF" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Mu%C5%BEi" title="Kategorie:Muži">Muži</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 10. 12. 2023 v 07:13.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. 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