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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia_de_su_uso"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Historia de su uso</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia_de_su_uso-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Propiedades" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propiedades"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Propiedades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Propiedades-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Siena_tostada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siena_tostada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Siena tostada</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Siena_tostada-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Siena tostada</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Siena_tostada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nomenclatura_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nomenclatura_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Nomenclatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nomenclatura_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Propiedades_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Propiedades_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Propiedades</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Propiedades_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-El_siena_como_color_HTML" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#El_siena_como_color_HTML"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>El siena como color HTML</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-El_siena_como_color_HTML-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véase_también" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véase_también"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Véase también</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Véase_también-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referencias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tabla de contenidos" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Siena (color)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 20 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%C3%ABnna" title="Siënna – afrikáans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Siënna" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena_p%C3%A1len%C3%A1" title="Siena pálená – checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Siena pálená" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena_(Farbe)" title="Siena (Farbe) – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Siena (Farbe)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sienna" title="Sienna – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sienna" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieena" title="Sieena – estonio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sieena" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena_(v%C3%A4ri)" title="Siena (väri) – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Siena (väri)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terre_de_Sienne" title="Terre de Sienne – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Terre de Sienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sijena_(pigment)" title="Sijena (pigment) – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sijena (pigment)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_di_Siena" title="Terra di Siena – italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Terra di Siena" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8A" title="シェンナ – japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シェンナ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maron" title="Maron – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Maron" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena_(pigmentas)" title="Siena (pigmentas) – lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Siena (pigmentas)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rauwe_sienna" title="Rauwe sienna – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rauwe sienna" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjena_palona" title="Sjena palona – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sjena palona" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena_(culoare)" title="Siena (culoare) – rumano" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Siena (culoare)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)" title="Сиена (пигмент) – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сиена (пигмент)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siena_(pigment)" title="Siena (pigment) – eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Siena (pigment)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sienna" title="Sienna – sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sienna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="ซีเอนนา – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซีเอนนา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%94%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тера-Сієна – ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тера-Сієна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q899318#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüísticos" class="wbc-editpage">Editar enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Siena_(color)" title="Ver la página de contenido [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artículo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discusi%C3%B3n:Siena_(color)" rel="discussion" title="Discusión acerca de la página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusión</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">español</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Siena_(color)"><span>Leer</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit" title="Editar esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=history" title="Versiones anteriores de esta página [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Herramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Herramientas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Herramientas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Siena_(color)"><span>Leer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit" title="Editar esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Siena_(color)" title="Lista de todas las páginas de la wiki que enlazan aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo que enlaza aquí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Siena_(color)" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes en las páginas que enlazan con esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios en enlazadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=es" title="Subir archivos [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Subir archivo</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&oldid=157812594" title="Enlace permanente a esta versión de la página"><span>Enlace permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=info" title="Más información sobre esta página"><span>Información de la página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Siena_%28color%29&id=157812594&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre cómo citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fes.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSiena_%28color%29"><span>Obtener URL acortado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fes.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSiena_%28color%29"><span>Descargar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Siena+%28color%29"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Siena_%28color%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&printable=yes" title="Versión imprimible de esta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En otros proyectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sienna" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q899318" title="Enlace al elemento conectado del repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r157776694">.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen{max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-container .thumbinner,.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-map{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen a.image>img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera autor" style="text-align:center;background-color:#C58A3E;color:inherit;color:white;;">Siena (pictórico)</th></tr><tr><td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Lascaux2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lascaux2.jpg/220px-Lascaux2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lascaux2.jpg/330px-Lascaux2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Lascaux2.jpg/440px-Lascaux2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="598" data-file-height="450" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;">Pintura de la <a href="/wiki/Cueva_de_Lascaux" title="Cueva de Lascaux">cueva de Lascaux</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">Coordenadas de color</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Colores_HTML" class="mw-redirect" title="Colores HTML">HTML</a></th><td colspan="2"> #C58A3E</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Modelo_de_color_RGB" class="mw-redirect" title="Modelo de color RGB">RGB</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(r,g,b)<sup>B</sup></span></th><td colspan="2"> (197, 138, 62)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/CMYK" class="mw-redirect" title="CMYK">CMYK</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(c, m, y, k)<sup>C</sup></span></th><td colspan="2"> (0, 30, 85, 15)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/HSV" class="mw-redirect" title="HSV">HSV</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(h, s, v)</span></th><td colspan="2"> (34°, 69 %, 77 %)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Referencia</th><td colspan="2"> <sup id="cite_ref-GuiaCol_1-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-GuiaCol-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><small>B) Normalizado con rango [ 0 – 255 ] (byte)</small><br /><small>C) Normalizado con rango [ 0 – 100 ] (cien)</small></td></tr><tr><td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899318" class="extiw" title="d:Q899318">editar datos en Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Siena</b>, <b>ocre siena</b>, <b>tierra siena</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-GuiaCol_1-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-GuiaCol-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> <b>tierra de Siena</b> o <b>siena natural</b><sup id="cite_ref-BMFARawsienna_2-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-BMFARawsienna-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> es la denominación de un pigmento utilizado en pintura artística desde hace milenios. </p><p>Se trata de un <a href="/wiki/Ocre" title="Ocre">ocre</a> <a href="/wiki/Amarillo" title="Amarillo">amarillo</a> compuesto por un 45 % a 70 % de <a href="/wiki/%C3%93xido_de_hierro" class="mw-redirect" title="Óxido de hierro">óxido de hierro</a> hidratado mezclado con <a href="/wiki/%C3%81cido_sil%C3%ADcico" title="Ácido silícico">ácido silícico</a> y algo de <a href="/wiki/%C3%93xido_de_manganeso_(IV)" class="mw-redirect" title="Óxido de manganeso (IV)">óxido de manganeso</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Doerner_3-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Doerner-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> El lavado, secado y posterior molienda de esta arcilla proporciona el pigmento, que luego debe ser mezclado con el medio pictórico de elección. </p><p>En la parte superior del recuadro grande se proporciona una muestra de un color siena característico de las pinturas para artistas. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nomenclatura">Nomenclatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Nomenclatura"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Denominación en el <i><a href="/wiki/Colour_Index_International" title="Colour Index International">Índice internacional del color</a></i></b> </p> <ul><li>Pigment Brown 6</li> <li>CI 77491<sup id="cite_ref-BMFARawsienna_2-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-BMFARawsienna-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Nombres en otros idiomas</b> </p> <ul><li>En inglés: <i>raw sienna</i></li> <li>En alemán: <i>Sienaerde</i></li> <li>En francés: <i>terre de Sienne</i></li> <li>En italiano: <i>terra di Siena</i></li> <li>En portugués: <i>siena natural</i><sup id="cite_ref-BMFARawsienna_2-2" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-BMFARawsienna-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Localización"><span id="Localizaci.C3.B3n"></span>Localización</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: Localización"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La variedad de tierra de Siena más apreciada en pintura fue tradicionalmente la que se extraía en las inmediaciones de <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">la ciudad italiana homónima</a>, aunque más tarde se utilizaron también las de otras localidades de <a href="/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana">Toscana</a> y las de <a href="/wiki/Cerde%C3%B1a" title="Cerdeña">Cerdeña</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Doerner_3-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Doerner-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> Los ocres siena han encontrado, sin embargo, en localidades diversas de todo el mundo, aunque pocas veces se ha determinado su composición química exacta.<sup id="cite_ref-Compendium_4-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Compendium-4"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>4<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia_de_su_uso">Historia de su uso</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Historia de su uso"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Como en el caso de otros ocres, el uso de la tierra de Siena se remonta a la <a href="/wiki/Prehistoria" title="Prehistoria">Prehistoria</a>. Se han identificado sienas en las <a href="/wiki/Cueva_de_Altamira" title="Cueva de Altamira">pinturas rupestres de Altamira</a>, que datan del <a href="/wiki/Paleol%C3%ADtico" title="Paleolítico">Paleolítico</a>; en los frescos de <a href="/wiki/Ajant%C4%81" title="Ajantā">Ajantā</a>, en la India (siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">II</span> a. C. al siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">VI</span> d. C.); y en pinturas murales irlandesas del <a href="/wiki/Edad_Media" title="Edad Media">Medioevo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Compendium_4-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Compendium-4"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>4<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>En la tradición pictórica occidental, la tierra de Siena auténtica fue ampliamente usada, considerándosela imprescindible en la paleta del pintor. Se sabe, por ejemplo, que la paleta utilizada por <a href="/wiki/Paul_C%C3%A9zanne" title="Paul Cézanne">Paul Cézanne</a> hacia el final de su vida incluía tanto siena natural como siena tostada.<sup id="cite_ref-Doerner_3-2" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Doerner-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Propiedades">Propiedades</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar sección: Propiedades"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cuando es de buena calidad, la tierra de Siena tiene buen poder colorante y, a diferencia de otros ocres, permite realizar veladuras al óleo. Sin embargo, suele ser difícil de preparar, ya que requiere mucho aglutinante, inconveniente que en un medio oleoso puede llevar a que seque lentamente. </p><p>La tierra de Siena tiene la propiedad de ser compatible con todas las técnicas de pintura (<a href="/wiki/Pintura_al_%C3%B3leo" title="Pintura al óleo">óleo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pintura_acr%C3%ADlica" title="Pintura acrílica">acrílico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acuarela" title="Acuarela">acuarela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gouache" title="Gouache">aguada</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pintura_al_temple" title="Pintura al temple">temple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Enc%C3%A1ustica" title="Encáustica">encáustica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fresco" title="Fresco">fresco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pintura_al_pastel" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintura al pastel">pastel</a>...) y, como otros ocres, su color es permanente,<sup id="cite_ref-Compendium_4-2" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Compendium-4"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>4<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mayer_5-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Mayer-5"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>5<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> aunque puede desarrollar oscurecimientos.<sup id="cite_ref-Doerner_3-3" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Doerner-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> Es de bajo precio y posee una excelente resistencia a la intemperie. No se considera tóxica, si bien se recomienda no inhalarla.<sup id="cite_ref-Mayer_5-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Mayer-5"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>5<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siena_tostada">Siena tostada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar sección: Siena tostada"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r157776694" /><table class="infobox" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera autor" style="text-align:center;background-color:#8E372E;color:inherit;color:white;;">Siena tostada (pictórica)</th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" style="text-align:center;">Coordenadas de color</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Colores_HTML" class="mw-redirect" title="Colores HTML">HTML</a></th><td colspan="2"> #8E372E</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Modelo_de_color_RGB" class="mw-redirect" title="Modelo de color RGB">RGB</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(r,g,b)<sup>B</sup></span></th><td colspan="2"> (142, 55, 46)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/CMYK" class="mw-redirect" title="CMYK">CMYK</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(c, m, y, k)<sup>C</sup></span></th><td colspan="2"> (35, 70, 80, 0)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/HSV" class="mw-redirect" title="HSV">HSV</a> <span style="white-space:nowrap">(h, s, v)</span></th><td colspan="2"> (6°, 68 %, 56 %)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Referencia</th><td colspan="2"> <sup id="cite_ref-GuiaCol_1-2" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-GuiaCol-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><small>B) Normalizado con rango [ 0 – 255 ] (byte)</small><br /><small>C) Normalizado con rango [ 0 – 100 ] (cien)</small></td></tr><tr><td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899318" class="extiw" title="d:Q899318">editar datos en Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>tierra de Siena tostada</b> o <b>siena tostada</b> se obtiene horneando la tierra de Siena. Al igual que los demás ocres amarillos, esta arcilla vira al rojo al ser tostada, debido a la evaporación del agua del hidróxido de hierro, lo que deja óxido de hierro (de color <a href="/wiki/Rojo_%C3%B3xido" class="mw-redirect" title="Rojo óxido">rojo óxido</a>) en su lugar. El contenido de manganeso de la arcilla utilizada, si es relativamente elevado, puede dar un matiz pardusco a la siena tostada.<sup id="cite_ref-Doerner_3-4" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Doerner-3"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>3<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La muestra adjunta corresponde al color más característico de las pinturas para artistas que se comercializan bajo la denominación de «siena tostada» y nombres equivalentes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nomenclatura_2">Nomenclatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar sección: Nomenclatura"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Denominación en el <i><a href="/wiki/Colour_Index_International" title="Colour Index International">Índice internacional del color</a></i></b> </p> <ul><li>Pigment Brown 6</li> <li>CI 77491<sup id="cite_ref-BMFABurntsienna_6-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-BMFABurntsienna-6"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>6<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><b>Nombres en otros idiomas</b> </p> <ul><li>En inglés: <i>burnt sienna, burnt ocher</i></li> <li>En alemán: <i>Gebrannte Siena</i></li> <li>En griego: <i>sienna psimeni</i></li> <li>En francés: <i>terre de Sienne brûlée</i></li> <li>En italiano: <i>terra di Siena bruciata</i></li> <li>En neerlandés: <i>gebrande siena, bruine oker</i></li> <li>En portugués: <i>terra de Siena queimada</i><sup id="cite_ref-BMFABurntsienna_6-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-BMFABurntsienna-6"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>6<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Propiedades_2">Propiedades</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar sección: Propiedades"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La siena tostada, en comparación con los demás pigmentos basados en tierras, da un color notablemente vivo, brillante y transparente; además, es permanente. Puede emplearse en todas las técnicas de pintura y es de precio accesible. Aunque no se la considera tóxica, se recomienda no inhalarla.<sup id="cite_ref-Mayer_5-2" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-Mayer-5"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>5<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="El_siena_como_color_HTML">El siena como color HTML</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar sección: El siena como color HTML"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Los <a href="/wiki/Color_HTML#Tabla_de_colores" class="mw-redirect" title="Color HTML">colores HTML</a> establecidos por <a href="/wiki/Protocolo_(inform%C3%A1tica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Protocolo (informática)">protocolos informáticos</a> para su uso en <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_web" title="Página web">páginas web</a> incluyen el siena que se muestra bajo estas líneas. En programación puede invocárselo con el nombre <i>Sienna</i>. </p> <center> <table class="wikitable" border="0" width="30%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="5%"> </td> <th width="25%" style="background-color: #A0522D; color:white;"><i>Sienna</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Colores_HTML" class="mw-redirect" title="Colores HTML">HTML</a> </td> <td align="center">#A0522D </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Modelo_de_color_RGB" class="mw-redirect" title="Modelo de color RGB">RGB</a> </td> <td align="center">(160, 82, 45) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Modelo_de_color_HSV" title="Modelo de color HSV">HSV</a> </td> <td align="center">(19°, 72 %, 63 %) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Protocolo </td> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/X11" class="mw-redirect" title="X11">X11</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véase_también"><span id="V.C3.A9ase_tambi.C3.A9n"></span>Véase también</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar sección: Véase también"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ocre" title="Ocre">Ocre</a></li> <li>Una lista de colores en el <a href="/wiki/Anexo:Colores" title="Anexo:Colores">Anexo:Colores</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siena_(color)&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar sección: Referencias"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GuiaCol-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-GuiaCol_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GuiaCol_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GuiaCol_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITAREFGallegoSanz2005" class="citation libro">Gallego, Rosa; Sanz, Juan Carlos (2005). <i>Guía de coloraciones</i>. Madrid: H. Blume. <small><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/84-89840-31-8" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/84-89840-31-8">84-89840-31-8</a></small>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ASiena+%28color%29&rft.au=Gallego%2C+Rosa&rft.au=Sanz%2C+Juan+Carlos&rft.aufirst=Rosa&rft.aulast=Gallego&rft.btitle=Gu%C3%ADa+de+coloraciones&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=84-89840-31-8&rft.place=Madrid&rft.pub=H.+Blume&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|fechaacceso=</code> requiere <code>|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Errores_en_las_referencias#accessdate_missing_url" title="Ayuda:Errores en las referencias">ayuda</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BMFARawsienna-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-BMFARawsienna_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BMFARawsienna_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BMFARawsienna_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/record.asp?key=2170&subkey=7779">«Material Name: raw sienna»</a> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en inglés)</span>. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. 9 de agosto de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 10 de septiembre de 2012</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ASiena+%28color%29&rft.btitle=Material+Name%3A+raw+sienna&rft.date=9+de+agosto+de+2009&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Museum+of+Fine+Arts%2C+Boston&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcameo.mfa.org%2Fmaterials%2Frecord.asp%3Fkey%3D2170%26subkey%3D7779&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Doerner-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Doerner_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Doerner_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Doerner_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Doerner_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Doerner_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITAREFDoernerHoppe2000" class="citation libro">Doerner, Max; Hoppe, Thomas (2000). <i>Los materiales de pintura y su empleo en el arte</i>. Reverté. <small><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/978-8429114232" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/978-8429114232">978-8429114232</a></small>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ASiena+%28color%29&rft.au=Doerner%2C+Max&rft.au=Hoppe%2C+Thomas&rft.aufirst=Max&rft.aulast=Doerner&rft.btitle=Los+materiales+de+pintura+y+su+empleo+en+el+arte&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-8429114232&rft.pub=Revert%C3%A9&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|fechaacceso=</code> requiere <code>|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Errores_en_las_referencias#accessdate_missing_url" title="Ayuda:Errores en las referencias">ayuda</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Compendium-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Compendium_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Compendium_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Compendium_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITAREFEastaughWalshChaplinSiddall2004" class="citation libro">Eastaugh, N.; Walsh, V.; Chaplin, T.; Siddall, R. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com.ar/books?id=2OH28vpzzMsC&lpg=PA1&pg=PT979#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Pigment Compendium: A Dictionary of Historical Pigments</i></a> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en inglés)</span>. Oxford; Burlington: Elsevier / Butterworth Heinemann. <small><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-7506-57499" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/0-7506-57499">0-7506-57499</a></small><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 10 de septiembre de 2012</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ASiena+%28color%29&rft.au=Chaplin%2C+T.&rft.au=Eastaugh%2C+N.&rft.au=Siddall%2C+R.&rft.au=Walsh%2C+V.&rft.aufirst=N.&rft.aulast=Eastaugh&rft.btitle=Pigment+Compendium%3A+A+Dictionary+of+Historical+Pigments&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0-7506-57499&rft.place=Oxford%3B+Burlington&rft.pub=Elsevier%26thinsp%3B%2F%26thinsp%3BButterworth+Heinemann&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com.ar%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2OH28vpzzMsC%26lpg%3DPA1%26pg%3DPT979%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mayer-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Mayer_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mayer_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mayer_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span id="CITAREFMayer1993" class="citation libro">Mayer, Ralph (1993). <i>Materiales y técnicas del arte</i>. Madrid: Tursen / H. Blume. <small><a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:FuentesDeLibros/84-87756-17-4" title="Especial:FuentesDeLibros/84-87756-17-4">84-87756-17-4</a></small>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ASiena+%28color%29&rft.au=Mayer%2C+Ralph&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.aulast=Mayer&rft.btitle=Materiales+y+t%C3%A9cnicas+del+arte&rft.date=1993&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=84-87756-17-4&rft.place=Madrid&rft.pub=Tursen%26thinsp%3B%2F%26thinsp%3BH.+Blume&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><code>|fechaacceso=</code> requiere <code>|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Errores_en_las_referencias#accessdate_missing_url" title="Ayuda:Errores en las referencias">ayuda</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BMFABurntsienna-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-BMFABurntsienna_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BMFABurntsienna_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cameo.mfa.org/materials/record.asp?key=2170&subkey=1553">«Material Name: burnt sienna»</a> <span style="color:var(--color-subtle, #555 );">(en inglés)</span>. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. 23 de julio de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 10 de septiembre de 2012</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ASiena+%28color%29&rft.btitle=Material+Name%3A+burnt+sienna&rft.date=23+de+julio+de+2009&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Museum+of+Fine+Arts%2C+Boston&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcameo.mfa.org%2Fmaterials%2Frecord.asp%3Fkey%3D2170%26subkey%3D1553&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Control_de_autoridades" title="Control de autoridades">Control de autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899318" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q899318">Q899318</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sienna">Sienna</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q899318%22">Q899318</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300013390">300013390</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899318" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q899318">Q899318</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sienna">Sienna</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q899318%22">Q899318</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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