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STS-49 - Wikipedia

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id="toc-Spacewalks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spacewalks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Spacewalks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spacewalks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crew_seat_assignments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crew_seat_assignments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Crew seat assignments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crew_seat_assignments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mission_highlights" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mission_highlights"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mission highlights</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mission_highlights-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wake-up_Calls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wake-up_Calls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Wake-up Calls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wake-up_Calls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > 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Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3-%DB%B4%DB%B9" title="اس‌تی‌اس-۴۹ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اس‌تی‌اس-۴۹" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS%E2%80%9349" title="STS–49 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="STS–49" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="STS-49" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q842278#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1992 American crewed spaceflight to Intelsat 603 and maiden flight of Shuttle Endeavour</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1089065853">.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight{width:25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight .infobox-header{background:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .ib-edit-wd{float:right}</style><table class="infobox ib-spaceflight"><caption class="infobox-title">STS-49</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Three_Crew_Members_Capture_Intelsat_VI_-_GPN-2000-001035.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Three_Crew_Members_Capture_Intelsat_VI_-_GPN-2000-001035.jpg/330px-Three_Crew_Members_Capture_Intelsat_VI_-_GPN-2000-001035.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Three_Crew_Members_Capture_Intelsat_VI_-_GPN-2000-001035.jpg/500px-Three_Crew_Members_Capture_Intelsat_VI_-_GPN-2000-001035.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Three_Crew_Members_Capture_Intelsat_VI_-_GPN-2000-001035.jpg/960px-Three_Crew_Members_Capture_Intelsat_VI_-_GPN-2000-001035.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4078" data-file-height="4095" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hieb" title="Richard Hieb">Hieb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Akers" title="Thomas Akers">Akers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pierre_J._Thuot" title="Pierre J. Thuot">Thuot</a> assist in capturing the <a href="/wiki/Intelsat_603" title="Intelsat 603">Intelsat 603</a> satellite from its derelict orbit.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Names</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Space_Transportation_System" title="Space Transportation System">Space Transportation System</a>-49</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_603" title="Intelsat 603">Intelsat 603</a> satellite repair</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Designator" title="International Designator">COSPAR ID</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1992-026A">1992-026A</a></span><span class="ib-edit-wd"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842278#P247" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Catalog_Number" title="Satellite Catalog Number">SATCAT <abbr title="number">no.</abbr></a></th><td class="infobox-data">21963<span style="float:right"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842278?uselang=en#P377" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission duration</th><td class="infobox-data">8&#160;days, 21&#160;hours, 17&#160;minutes, 39&#160;seconds</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Distance travelled</th><td class="infobox-data">5,948,166&#160;km (3,696,019&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Orbits completed</th><td class="infobox-data">141</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Spacecraft properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spacecraft</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a></span>&#32;<a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour"><i>Endeavour</i></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch mass</th><td class="infobox-data">116,390&#160;kg (256,600&#160;lb) <sup id="cite_ref-Mission_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mission-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing mass</th><td class="infobox-data">91,279&#160;kg (201,236&#160;lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Payload mass</th><td class="infobox-data">16,984&#160;kg (37,443&#160;lb) <sup id="cite_ref-NASASummary_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NASASummary-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Crew</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Crew size</th><td class="infobox-data">7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Members</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Brandenstein" title="Daniel Brandenstein">Daniel Brandenstein</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_P._Chilton" title="Kevin P. Chilton">Kevin P. Chilton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hieb" title="Richard Hieb">Richard Hieb</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_E._Melnick" title="Bruce E. Melnick">Bruce E. Melnick</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_J._Thuot" title="Pierre J. Thuot">Pierre J. Thuot</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_C._Thornton" title="Kathryn C. Thornton">Kathryn C. Thornton</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Akers" title="Thomas Akers">Thomas Akers</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Spacewalk" class="mw-redirect" title="Spacewalk">EVAs</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Spacewalk" class="mw-redirect" title="Spacewalk">EVA</a> duration</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>22&#160;hours, 27&#160;minutes</li><li><span style="font-size: 85%;">1st&#160;EVA: 3&#160;hours, 43&#160;minutes</span></li><li><span style="font-size: 85%;">2nd&#160;EVA: 5&#160;hours, 30&#160;minutes</span></li><li><span style="font-size: 85%;">3rd&#160;EVA: 5&#160;hours, 29&#160;minutes</span></li><li><span style="font-size: 85%;">4th&#160;EVA: 7&#160;hours, 45&#160;minutes</span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Start of mission</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch date</th><td class="infobox-data">May 7, 1992, 23:40:00<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="dtstart">1992-05-07UTC23:40Z</span>)</span><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a> (7:40<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>pm<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch site</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39B" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39B">LC-39B</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Contractor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rockwell_International" title="Rockwell International">Rockwell International</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">End of mission</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing date</th><td class="infobox-data">May 16, 1992, 20:57:39<span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="dtend">1992-05-16UTC20:57:40Z</span>)</span><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>UTC (1:57:39<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>pm<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Daylight Time">PDT</a>) <sup id="cite_ref-Report_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Report-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing site</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards</a>, Runway<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>22</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Orbital parameters</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference&#160;system</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Geocentric_orbit" title="Geocentric orbit">Geocentric orbit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regime</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">Low Earth orbit</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">Perigee altitude</a></th><td class="infobox-data">268&#160;km (167&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">Apogee altitude</a></th><td class="infobox-data">341&#160;km (212&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination">Inclination</a></th><td class="infobox-data">28.32°</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_period" title="Orbital period">Period</a></th><td class="infobox-data">90.60 minutes</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Instruments</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Maui_Optical_and_Supercomputing_observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory">Air Force Maui Optical Station</a> (AMOS)</li><li>Commercial Protein Crystal Growth (CPCG)</li><li>Ultraviolet Plume Imager (UVPI)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sts-49-patch.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Sts-49-patch.png/250px-Sts-49-patch.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Sts-49-patch.png/330px-Sts-49-patch.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Sts-49-patch.png/500px-Sts-49-patch.png 2x" data-file-width="3792" data-file-height="3812" /></a></span><br />STS-49 mission patch<br /> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-49_crew_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/STS-49_crew_2.jpg/220px-STS-49_crew_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/STS-49_crew_2.jpg/330px-STS-49_crew_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/STS-49_crew_2.jpg/440px-STS-49_crew_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7951" data-file-height="6445" /></a></span><br />From left: <a href="/wiki/Kathryn_C._Thornton" title="Kathryn C. Thornton">Thornton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_E._Melnick" title="Bruce E. Melnick">Melnick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_J._Thuot" title="Pierre J. Thuot">Thuot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Brandenstein" title="Daniel Brandenstein">Brandenstein</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kevin_P._Chilton" title="Kevin P. Chilton">Chilton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Akers" title="Thomas Akers">Akers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hieb" title="Richard Hieb">Hieb</a><div class="" style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-top:1px #aaa solid"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" title="Space Shuttle program">Space Shuttle program</a></div><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;" class="noprint">&#8592;&#160;<a href="/wiki/STS-45" title="STS-45">STS-45</a> (46)</div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/STS-50" title="STS-50">STS-50</a> (48)&#160;&#8594;</div></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>STS-49</b> was <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Maiden_flight" title="Maiden flight">maiden flight</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour"><i>Endeavour</i></a>, which launched on May 7, 1992. The primary goal of its nine-day mission was to retrieve an <a href="/wiki/Intelsat_VI" title="Intelsat VI">Intelsat VI</a> satellite, <a href="/wiki/Intelsat_603" title="Intelsat 603">Intelsat 603</a>, which failed to leave <a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">Low Earth orbit</a> two years before, attach it to a new upper stage, and relaunch it to its intended <a href="/wiki/Geosynchronous_orbit" title="Geosynchronous orbit">geosynchronous orbit</a>. After several attempts, the capture was completed with the only three-person <a href="/wiki/Extravehicular_activity" title="Extravehicular activity">extravehicular activity</a> (EVA) in space flight history.<sup id="cite_ref-FactSheet_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FactSheet-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It would also stand until <a href="/wiki/STS-102" title="STS-102">STS-102</a> in 2001 as the longest EVA ever undertaken. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Crew">Crew</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-49&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Crew"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:150px;"><a href="/wiki/Astronaut_ranks_and_positions" title="Astronaut ranks and positions">Position</a> </th> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width:200px;">Astronaut </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Commander </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Brandenstein" title="Daniel Brandenstein">Daniel Brandenstein</a><br />Fourth and last spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Pilot </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_P._Chilton" title="Kevin P. Chilton">Kevin P. Chilton</a><br />First spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 1 </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Hieb" title="Richard Hieb">Richard Hieb</a><br />Second spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 2<br />Flight Engineer </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_E._Melnick" title="Bruce E. Melnick">Bruce E. Melnick</a><br />Second and last spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 3 </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Pierre_J._Thuot" title="Pierre J. Thuot">Pierre J. Thuot</a><br />Second spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 4 </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_C._Thornton" title="Kathryn C. Thornton">Kathryn C. Thornton</a><br />Second spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 5 </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Akers" title="Thomas Akers">Thomas Akers</a><br />Second spaceflight </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spacewalks">Spacewalks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-49&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Spacewalks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>EVA 1</dt></dl> <ul><li><b>Personnel</b>: Thuot and Hieb</li> <li><b>Date</b>: May 10–11, 1992 (20:40–00:23&#160;UTC)</li> <li><b>Duration</b>: 3&#160;hours, 43&#160;minutes</li></ul> <dl><dt>EVA 2</dt></dl> <ul><li><b>Personnel</b>: Thuot and Hieb</li> <li><b>Date</b>: May 11–12, 1992 (21:05–02:35&#160;UTC)</li> <li><b>Duration</b>: 5&#160;hours, 30&#160;minutes</li></ul> <dl><dt>EVA 3</dt></dl> <ul><li><b>Personnel</b>: Thuot, Hieb and Akers</li> <li><b>Date</b>: May 13–14, 1992 (21:17–05:46&#160;UTC)</li> <li><b>Duration</b>: 8&#160;hours, 29&#160;minutes</li></ul> <dl><dt>EVA 4</dt></dl> <ul><li><b>Personnel</b>: Thornton and Akers</li> <li><b>Date</b>: May 14–15, 1992 (≈21:00–05:00&#160;UTC)</li> <li><b>Duration</b>: 7&#160;hours, 45&#160;minutes</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crew_seat_assignments">Crew seat assignments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-49&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Crew seat assignments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Seat<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Launch </th> <th>Landing </th> <td rowspan="8"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/150px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/225px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/300px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="834" /></a></span><br />Seats 1–4 are on the flight deck.<br />Seats 5–7 are on the mid-deck. </td></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td colspan="2">Brandenstein </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td colspan="2">Chilton </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td>Hieb </td> <td>Thuot </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td colspan="2">Melnick </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td>Thuot </td> <td>Hieb </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td colspan="2">Thornton </td></tr> <tr> <th>7 </th> <td colspan="2">Akers </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mission_highlights">Mission highlights</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-49&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Mission highlights"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Intelsat 603 satellite, stranded in an unusable orbit since launch aboard a <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Titan_III" title="Commercial Titan III">Commercial Titan III</a> launch vehicle in March 1990, was captured by crewmembers during an extravehicular activity (EVA) and equipped with a new <a href="/wiki/Apogee_kick_motor" title="Apogee kick motor">perigee kick motor</a>. The satellite was subsequently released into orbit and the new motor fired to put the spacecraft into a geosynchronous orbit for operational use. </p><p>The capture required three EVAs: a planned one by astronauts Thuot and Hieb, who were unable to attach a capture bar to the satellite from a position on the RMS (<a href="/wiki/Canadarm" title="Canadarm">Canadarm</a>); a second unscheduled but identical attempt the following day; and finally, an unscheduled but successful hand capture by Thuot, Hieb and Akers as commander Brandenstein delicately maneuvered the orbiter to within a few feet of the 4,215&#160;kg (9,292&#160;lb) <a href="/wiki/Communications_satellite" title="Communications satellite">communications satellite</a>. An Assembly of Station by EVA Methods (ASEM) structure was erected in the cargo bay by the crew to serve as a platform to aid in the hand capture and subsequent attachment of the capture bar. A planned EVA also was performed by astronauts Thornton and Akers as part of the ASEM experiment to demonstrate and verify maintenance and assembly capabilities for <a href="/wiki/Space_Station_Freedom" title="Space Station Freedom">Space Station Freedom</a>. The ASEM space walk, originally scheduled for two successive days, was cut to one day because of the lengthy Intelsat retrieval operation. </p><p>Other "payloads of opportunity" experiments conducted included Commercial Protein Crystal Growth (CPCG), Ultraviolet Plume Imager (UVPI) and the <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Maui_Optical_and_Supercomputing_observatory" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Force Maui Optical and Supercomputing observatory">Air Force Maui Optical Station</a> (AMOS) investigation. The mission was extended by two days to complete all the mission objectives. </p><p>On flight day 7, the <a href="/wiki/Ku_band" title="Ku band">Ku-band</a> antenna lost its pointing capability. It had to be stowed manually during the final EVA.<sup id="cite_ref-Report_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Report-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following records were set during the STS-49 mission:<sup id="cite_ref-STS-49_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STS-49-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>First flight of the <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i></a></li> <li>First (and only) EVA involving three astronauts.</li> <li>Second and fourth longest EVAs to date: 8 hours, 29 minutes, and 7 hours, 45 minutes. (Longest EVA to date was during <a href="/wiki/STS-102" title="STS-102">STS-102</a> in 2001: 8 hours 56 minutes; third longest EVA was during <a href="/wiki/STS-61" title="STS-61">STS-61</a> in 1993: 7 hour 54 minutes)</li> <li>First Shuttle mission to feature four EVAs.</li> <li>The second longest EVA time for a single Shuttle mission: 25 hours and 27 minutes, or 59:23 person hours. (The longest is <a href="/wiki/STS-61" title="STS-61">STS-61</a> with 35 hours and 28 minutes)</li> <li>First Shuttle mission requiring three rendezvous with an orbiting spacecraft.</li> <li>First use of a <a href="/wiki/Drag_chute" class="mw-redirect" title="Drag chute">drag chute</a> during a Shuttle landing.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wake-up_Calls">Wake-up Calls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-49&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Wake-up Calls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>NASA began a tradition of playing music to astronauts during the <a href="/wiki/Project_Gemini" title="Project Gemini">Project Gemini</a>, and first used music to wake up a flight crew during <a href="/wiki/Apollo_15" title="Apollo 15">Apollo 15</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A special musical track is chosen for each day in space, often by the astronauts' families, to have a special meaning to an individual member of the crew, or in reference to the day's planned activities. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Day </th> <th>Song </th> <th>Artist/Composer </th> <th>Played For </th></tr> <tr> <td>Day 2 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/God_Bless_the_U.S.A." title="God Bless the U.S.A.">God Bless the U.S.A.</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lee_Greenwood" title="Lee Greenwood">Lee Greenwood</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 3 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Rescue_Me_(Fontella_Bass_song)" title="Rescue Me (Fontella Bass song)">Rescue Me</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fontella_Bass" title="Fontella Bass">Fontella Bass</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 4 </td> <td>"Theme from <i>Winnie the Pooh</i>" </td> <td> </td> <td>Kathy Thornton (from her Children on Mother's Day) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 5 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Gonna_Fly_Now" title="Gonna Fly Now">Gonna Fly Now</a> (Theme from <i><a href="/wiki/Rocky" title="Rocky">Rocky</a></i>)" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Conti" title="Bill Conti">Bill Conti</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 6 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Kokomo_(song)" title="Kokomo (song)">Kokomo</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Beach_Boys" title="The Beach Boys">The Beach Boys</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 7 </td> <td>No song </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 8 </td> <td>"I wake up with a smile on my face" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Boxcar_Willie" title="Boxcar Willie">Boxcar Willie</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 9 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Son_of_a_Son_of_a_Sailor_(song)" title="Son of a Son of a Sailor (song)">Son of a Son of a Sailor</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Buffett" title="Jimmy Buffett">Jimmy Buffett</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-49&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Intelsat_VI_Capture_Attempt_-_GPN-2000-001096.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Thuot during one of the capture attempts"><img alt="Thuot during one of the capture attempts" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Intelsat_VI_Capture_Attempt_-_GPN-2000-001096.jpg/120px-Intelsat_VI_Capture_Attempt_-_GPN-2000-001096.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Intelsat_VI_Capture_Attempt_-_GPN-2000-001096.jpg/250px-Intelsat_VI_Capture_Attempt_-_GPN-2000-001096.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2018" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Thuot during one of the capture attempts</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:INTELSAT_VI_F3_separates_from_STS-49_after_repair.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Re-deployment of Intelsat 603"><img alt="Re-deployment of Intelsat 603" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/INTELSAT_VI_F3_separates_from_STS-49_after_repair.jpg/120px-INTELSAT_VI_F3_separates_from_STS-49_after_repair.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/INTELSAT_VI_F3_separates_from_STS-49_after_repair.jpg/180px-INTELSAT_VI_F3_separates_from_STS-49_after_repair.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/INTELSAT_VI_F3_separates_from_STS-49_after_repair.jpg/240px-INTELSAT_VI_F3_separates_from_STS-49_after_repair.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1971" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Re-deployment of Intelsat 603</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-49_ASEM_manipulation.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ASEM is manipulated by the Canadarm; Thornton and Akers during EVA 4."><img alt="ASEM is manipulated by the Canadarm; Thornton and Akers during EVA 4." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/STS-49_ASEM_manipulation.jpg/120px-STS-49_ASEM_manipulation.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/STS-49_ASEM_manipulation.jpg/250px-STS-49_ASEM_manipulation.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="621" data-file-height="437" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ASEM is manipulated by the Canadarm; Thornton and Akers during EVA 4.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-49&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid 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.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-49.html">"Space Shuttle Missions Summary"</a>. NASA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Space+Shuttle+Missions+Summary&amp;rft.pub=NASA&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Farchives%2Fsts-49.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-49" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NASASummary-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NASASummary_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://historycollection.jsc.nasa.gov/JSCHistoryPortal/history/reference/TM-2011-216142.pdf">"Space Shuttle Missions Summary"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 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title="STS-57">STS-57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61" title="STS-61">STS-61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-59" title="STS-59">STS-59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-68" title="STS-68">STS-68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-67" title="STS-67">STS-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-69" title="STS-69">STS-69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-72" title="STS-72">STS-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-77" title="STS-77">STS-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-89" title="STS-89">STS-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-88" title="STS-88">STS-88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-99" title="STS-99">STS-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-97" title="STS-97">STS-97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-100" title="STS-100">STS-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-108" title="STS-108">STS-108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-111" title="STS-111">STS-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-113" title="STS-113">STS-113</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-118" title="STS-118">STS-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-123" title="STS-123">STS-123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-126" title="STS-126">STS-126</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127">STS-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-130" title="STS-130">STS-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-134" title="STS-134">STS-134</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg/250px-STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3680" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;vertical-align: top;">Status</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Retired</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;vertical-align: top;">On display</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_Science_Center" title="California Science Center">California Science Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="U.S._Space_Shuttle_missions238" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Template:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Template talk:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._Space_Shuttle_missions238" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="List of Space Shuttle missions">U.S. Space Shuttle missions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Completed<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_Space_Shuttle_crews" title="List of Space Shuttle crews">(crews)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1977 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Approach_and_Landing_Tests" title="Approach and Landing Tests">Approach and Landing Tests</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1981 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-1" title="STS-1">STS-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-2" title="STS-2">STS-2</a></li></ul></li> <li>1982 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-3" title="STS-3">STS-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-4" title="STS-4">STS-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-5" title="STS-5">STS-5</a></li></ul></li> <li>1983 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-6" title="STS-6">STS-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-7" title="STS-7">STS-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-8" title="STS-8">STS-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-9" title="STS-9">STS-9</a></li></ul></li> <li>1984 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-B" title="STS-41-B">STS-41-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-C" title="STS-41-C">STS-41-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-D" title="STS-41-D">STS-41-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-G" title="STS-41-G">STS-41-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-A" title="STS-51-A">STS-51-A</a></li></ul></li> <li>1985 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-C" title="STS-51-C">STS-51-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-D" title="STS-51-D">STS-51-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-B" title="STS-51-B">STS-51-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-G" title="STS-51-G">STS-51-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-F" title="STS-51-F">STS-51-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-I" title="STS-51-I">STS-51-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-J" title="STS-51-J">STS-51-J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-A" title="STS-61-A">STS-61-A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-B" title="STS-61-B">STS-61-B</a></li></ul></li> <li>1986 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-C" title="STS-61-C">STS-61-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-L" title="STS-51-L">STS-51-L</a>†</li></ul></li> <li>1988 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-26" title="STS-26">STS-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-27" title="STS-27">STS-27</a></li></ul></li> <li>1989 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-29" title="STS-29">STS-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-30" title="STS-30">STS-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-28" title="STS-28">STS-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-34" title="STS-34">STS-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-33" title="STS-33">STS-33</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1990 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-32" title="STS-32">STS-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-36" title="STS-36">STS-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-31" title="STS-31">STS-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41" title="STS-41">STS-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-38" title="STS-38">STS-38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-35" title="STS-35">STS-35</a></li></ul></li> <li>1991 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-37" title="STS-37">STS-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-39" title="STS-39">STS-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-40" title="STS-40">STS-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-43" title="STS-43">STS-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-48" title="STS-48">STS-48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-44" title="STS-44">STS-44</a></li></ul></li> <li>1992 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-42" title="STS-42">STS-42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-45" title="STS-45">STS-45</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-50" title="STS-50">STS-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-46" title="STS-46">STS-46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-47" title="STS-47">STS-47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-52" title="STS-52">STS-52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-53" title="STS-53">STS-53</a></li></ul></li> <li>1993 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-54" title="STS-54">STS-54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-56" title="STS-56">STS-56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-55" title="STS-55">STS-55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-57" title="STS-57">STS-57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51" title="STS-51">STS-51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-58" title="STS-58">STS-58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61" title="STS-61">STS-61</a></li></ul></li> <li>1994 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-60" title="STS-60">STS-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-62" title="STS-62">STS-62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-59" title="STS-59">STS-59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-65" title="STS-65">STS-65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-64" title="STS-64">STS-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-68" title="STS-68">STS-68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-66" title="STS-66">STS-66</a></li></ul></li> <li>1995 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-63" title="STS-63">STS-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-67" title="STS-67">STS-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-71" title="STS-71">STS-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-70" title="STS-70">STS-70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-69" title="STS-69">STS-69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-73" title="STS-73">STS-73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-74" title="STS-74">STS-74</a></li></ul></li> <li>1996 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-72" title="STS-72">STS-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-75" title="STS-75">STS-75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76">STS-76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-77" title="STS-77">STS-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-78" title="STS-78">STS-78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-79" title="STS-79">STS-79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-80" title="STS-80">STS-80</a></li></ul></li> <li>1997 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-81" title="STS-81">STS-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-82" title="STS-82">STS-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-83" title="STS-83">STS-83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-84" title="STS-84">STS-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-94" title="STS-94">STS-94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-85" title="STS-85">STS-85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-86" title="STS-86">STS-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-87" title="STS-87">STS-87</a></li></ul></li> <li>1998 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-89" title="STS-89">STS-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-90" title="STS-90">STS-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-91" title="STS-91">STS-91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-95" title="STS-95">STS-95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-88" title="STS-88">STS-88</a></li></ul></li> <li>1999 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-96" title="STS-96">STS-96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-93" title="STS-93">STS-93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-103" title="STS-103">STS-103</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2000 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-99" title="STS-99">STS-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-101" title="STS-101">STS-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-106" title="STS-106">STS-106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-92" title="STS-92">STS-92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-97" title="STS-97">STS-97</a></li></ul></li> <li>2001 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-98" title="STS-98">STS-98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-102" title="STS-102">STS-102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-100" title="STS-100">STS-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-104" title="STS-104">STS-104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-105" title="STS-105">STS-105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-108" title="STS-108">STS-108</a></li></ul></li> <li>2002 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-109" title="STS-109">STS-109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-110" title="STS-110">STS-110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-111" title="STS-111">STS-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-112" title="STS-112">STS-112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-113" title="STS-113">STS-113</a></li></ul></li> <li>2003 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-107" title="STS-107">STS-107</a>†</li></ul></li> <li>2005 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-114" title="STS-114">STS-114</a></li></ul></li> <li>2006 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-121" title="STS-121">STS-121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-115" title="STS-115">STS-115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-116" title="STS-116">STS-116</a></li></ul></li> <li>2007 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-117" title="STS-117">STS-117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-118" title="STS-118">STS-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-120" title="STS-120">STS-120</a></li></ul></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-122" title="STS-122">STS-122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-123" title="STS-123">STS-123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-124" title="STS-124">STS-124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-126" title="STS-126">STS-126</a></li></ul></li> <li>2009 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-119" title="STS-119">STS-119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-125" title="STS-125">STS-125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127">STS-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-128" title="STS-128">STS-128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-129" title="STS-129">STS-129</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2010 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-130" title="STS-130">STS-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-131" title="STS-131">STS-131</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-132" title="STS-132">STS-132</a></li></ul></li> <li>2011 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-133" title="STS-133">STS-133</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-134" title="STS-134">STS-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-135" title="STS-135">STS-135</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">Cancelled</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">STS-41-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-E" title="STS-61-E">STS-61-E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-F" title="STS-61-F">STS-61-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-G" title="STS-61-G">STS-61-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-H" title="STS-61-H">STS-61-H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-62-A" title="STS-62-A">STS-62-A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-M" title="STS-61-M">STS-61-M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-J" title="STS-61-J">STS-61-J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">STS-144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-3xx" title="STS-3xx">STS-3xx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-400" title="STS-400">STS-400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">Others</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_orbiter" title="Space Shuttle orbiter">Orbiters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis">Atlantis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger" title="Space Shuttle Challenger">Challenger</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Challenger disaster">disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Commission_Report" title="Rogers Commission Report">report</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia">Columbia</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Columbia disaster">disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Accident_Investigation_Board" title="Columbia Accident Investigation Board">investigation</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Space Shuttle Discovery">Discovery</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Endeavour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Enterprise" title="Space Shuttle Enterprise">Enterprise</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>†</sup> indicates failure missions.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_1991Orbital_launches_in_19921993_→618" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Orbital_launches_in_1992" title="Template:Orbital launches in 1992"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Orbital_launches_in_1992" title="Template talk:Orbital launches in 1992"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital_launches_in_1992" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital launches in 1992"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_1991Orbital_launches_in_19921993_→618" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><div style="float: left;"><a href="/wiki/1991_in_spaceflight" title="1991 in spaceflight">← 1991</a></div><a href="/wiki/1992_in_spaceflight" title="1992 in spaceflight"><span class="vevent"><span class="summary">Orbital launches in <span class="dtstart">1992</span></span></span></a><div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/1993_in_spaceflight" title="1993 in spaceflight">1993 →</a></div></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">January</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2175" title="Kosmos 2175">Kosmos 2175</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-42" title="STS-42">STS-42</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2176" title="Kosmos 2176">Kosmos 2176</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-11" title="Progress M-11">Progress M-11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2177&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2177 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2177</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2178&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2178 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2178</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2179&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2179 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2179</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">February</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zenit-2_No.17L&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zenit-2 No.17L (page does not exist)">Unnamed</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-78&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-78 (page does not exist)">USA-78</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuyo_1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuyo 1 (page does not exist)">Fuyo 1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2180&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2180 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2180</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-79" title="USA-79">USA-79</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superbird_B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Superbird B1 (page does not exist)">Superbird B1</a>, <a href="/wiki/INSAT-2DT" title="INSAT-2DT">Arabsat 1C</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">March</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya_1-83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya 1-83 (page does not exist)">Molniya 1-83</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2181&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2181 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_5" title="Galaxy 5">Galaxy 5</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-14" title="Soyuz TM-14">Soyuz TM-14</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-45" title="STS-45">STS-45</a></u></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">April</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2182&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2182 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2182</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorizont_No.36L&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorizont No.36L (page does not exist)">Gorizont No.36L</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2183&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2183 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2183</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-80" title="USA-80">USA-80</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2184&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2184 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2184</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telecom_2B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Telecom 2B (page does not exist)">Telecom 2B</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inmarsat-2_F4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inmarsat-2 F4 (page does not exist)">Inmarsat-2 F4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-12" title="Progress M-12">Progress M-12</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-81 (page does not exist)">USA-81</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resurs-F2_No.8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Resurs-F2 No.8 (page does not exist)">Resurs-F2 No.8</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2185&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2185 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2185</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">May</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><u><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-49</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palapa_B4" class="mw-redirect" title="Palapa B4">Palapa B4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SROSS-C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SROSS-C (page does not exist)">SROSS-C</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2186&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2186 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2186</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">June</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2187&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2187 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2187</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2188&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2188 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2188</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2189&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2189 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2189</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2190&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2190 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2190</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2191&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2191 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2191</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2192&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2192 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2192</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2193&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2193 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2193</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2194&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2194 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2194</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_Ultraviolet_Explorer" title="Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer">EUVE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NSS-K&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="NSS-K (page does not exist)">Intelsat K</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resurs-F1_No.55&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Resurs-F1 No.55 (page does not exist)">Resurs-F1 No.55</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-50" title="STS-50">STS-50</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-13" title="Progress M-13">Progress M-13</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">July</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2195&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2195 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2195</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-82 (page does not exist)">USA-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solar_Anomalous_and_Magnetospheric_Particle_Explorer" title="Solar Anomalous and Magnetospheric Particle Explorer">SAMPEX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-83" title="USA-83">USA-83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2196" title="Kosmos 2196">Kosmos 2196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSAT-2A" title="INSAT-2A">INSAT-2A</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eutelsat-2_F4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eutelsat-2 F4 (page does not exist)">Eutelsat-2 F4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2197&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2197 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2197</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2198&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2198 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2198</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2199&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2199 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2199</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2200&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2200 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2200</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2201&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2201 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2201</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2202&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2202 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2202</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorizont_No.37L&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorizont No.37L (page does not exist)">Gorizont No.37L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geotail" title="Geotail">Geotail</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diffuse_Ultraviolet_Experiment&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diffuse Ultraviolet Experiment (page does not exist)">DUVE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2203&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2203 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2203</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-15" title="Soyuz TM-15">Soyuz TM-15</a></u></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2204&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2204 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2204</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2205&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2205 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2205</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2206&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2206 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2206</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2207&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2207 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2207</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-46" title="STS-46">STS-46</a></u> (<a href="/wiki/European_Retrievable_Carrier" title="European Retrievable Carrier">EURECA</a>, <a href="/wiki/TSS-1" class="mw-redirect" title="TSS-1">TSS-1</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya_1-84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya 1-84 (page does not exist)">Molniya 1-84</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fanhui_Shi_Weixing_13&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fanhui Shi Weixing 13 (page does not exist)">FSW-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TOPEX/Poseidon" title="TOPEX/Poseidon">TOPEX/Poseidon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kitsat-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Kitsat-1">Uribyol 1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=S80/T&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="S80/T (page does not exist)">S80/T</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2208&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2208 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2208</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optus_B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Optus B1">Optus B1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-14" title="Progress M-14">Progress M-14</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resurs-F1_No.54&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Resurs-F1 No.54 (page does not exist)">Resurs-F1 No.54</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pion-Germes_1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pion-Germes 1 (page does not exist)">Pion-Germes 1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pion-Germes_2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pion-Germes 2 (page does not exist)">Pion-Germes 2</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_1R" class="mw-redirect" title="Galaxy 1R">Galaxy 1R</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satcom_C4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Satcom C4 (page does not exist)">Satcom C4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">September</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USA-84" title="USA-84">USA-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2209" title="Kosmos 2209">Kosmos 2209</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispasat_1A" title="Hispasat 1A">Hispasat 1A</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Satcom_C3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Satcom C3 (page does not exist)">Satcom C3</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-47" title="STS-47">STS-47</a></u></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2210&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2210 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars_Observer" title="Mars Observer">Mars Observer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">October</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fanhui_Shi_Weixing_14&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fanhui Shi Weixing 14 (page does not exist)">FSW-14</a>, <a href="/wiki/Freja_(satellite)" title="Freja (satellite)">Freja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foton_No.8L&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Foton No.8L (page does not exist)">Foton No.8L</a></li> <li>DFS-Kopernikus 3</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya-3_No.50&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya-3 No.50 (page does not exist)">Molniya-3 No.50</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2211&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2211 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2211</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2212&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2212 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2212</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2213&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2213 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2213</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2214&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2214 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2214</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2215&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2215 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2215</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2216&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2216 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2216</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2217" title="Kosmos 2217">Kosmos 2217</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-52" title="STS-52">STS-52</a></u> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=LAGEOS-2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="LAGEOS-2 (page does not exist)">LAGEOS-2</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canadian_Target_Assembly&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Canadian Target Assembly (page does not exist)">CTA</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-15" title="Progress M-15">Progress M-15</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Znamya-2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Znamya-2 (page does not exist)">Znamya-2</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 7 (page does not exist)">Galaxy 7</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2218&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2218 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2218</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekran-M_No.15L&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekran-M No.15L (page does not exist)">Ekran-M No.15L</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">November</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Resurs_500&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Resurs 500 (page does not exist)">Resurs 500</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2219&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2219 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2219</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2220&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2220 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2220</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MSTI-1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="MSTI-1 (page does not exist)">MSTI-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-85" title="USA-85">USA-85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2221" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmos 2221">Kosmos 2221</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2222" title="Kosmos 2222">Kosmos 2222</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorizont_No.38L&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorizont No.38L (page does not exist)">Gorizont No.38L</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-86 (page does not exist)">USA-86</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">December</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superbird_A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Superbird A1 (page does not exist)">Superbird A1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molniya-3_No.56&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Molniya-3 No.56 (page does not exist)">Molniya-3 No.56</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-53" title="STS-53">STS-53</a></u> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-89&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-89 (page does not exist)">USA-89</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=ODERACS&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ODERACS (page does not exist)">ODERACS</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2223&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2223 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2223</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2224" title="Kosmos 2224">Kosmos 2224</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-87" title="USA-87">USA-87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optus_B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Optus B2">Optus B2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2226&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2226 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2226</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2225&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2225 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2225</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2227&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2227 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2227</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2228&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2228 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2228</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2229" title="Kosmos 2229">Kosmos 2229</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).<br /><u>Crewed flights</u> are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Intelsat_Corporation389" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Intelsat" title="Template:Intelsat"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Intelsat" title="Template talk:Intelsat"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Intelsat" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Intelsat"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Intelsat_Corporation389" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Intelsat" title="Intelsat">Intelsat Corporation</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COMSAT" title="COMSAT">COMSAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_Americas" title="Intelsat Americas">Intelsat Americas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PanAmSat" title="PanAmSat">PanAmSat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Telecommunications_Satellite_Organization" title="International Telecommunications Satellite Organization">ITSO</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Intelsat_satellites" title="List of Intelsat satellites">List of Intelsat satellites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_I" title="Intelsat I">Intelsat I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intelsat_II" title="Intelsat II">II</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intelsat_III&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intelsat III (page does not exist)">III</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_I" title="Intelsat I">Intelsat I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_II_F-1" title="Intelsat II F-1">Intelsat II F-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_II_F-2" title="Intelsat II F-2">II F-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_II_F-3" title="Intelsat II F-3">II F-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_II_F-4" title="Intelsat II F-4">II F-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-1" title="Intelsat III F-1">Intelsat III F-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-2" title="Intelsat III F-2">III F-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-3" title="Intelsat III F-3">III F-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-4" title="Intelsat III F-4">III F-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-5" title="Intelsat III F-5">III F-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-6" title="Intelsat III F-6">III F-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-7" title="Intelsat III F-7">III F-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_III_F-8" title="Intelsat III F-8">III F-8</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intelsat IV</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IV_F-1" title="Intelsat IV F-1">Intelsat IV F-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IV_F-2" title="Intelsat IV F-2">IV F-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IV_F-3" title="Intelsat IV F-3">IV F-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IV_F-4" title="Intelsat IV F-4">IV F-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IV_F-5" title="Intelsat IV F-5">IV F-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IV_F-6" title="Intelsat IV F-6">IV F-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IV_F-7" title="Intelsat IV F-7">IV F-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IV_F-8" title="Intelsat IV F-8">IV F-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IVA_F-1" title="Intelsat IVA F-1">IVA F-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IVA_F-2" title="Intelsat IVA F-2">IVA F-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IVA_F-3" title="Intelsat IVA F-3">IVA F-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IVA_F-4" title="Intelsat IVA F-4">IVA F-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IVA_F-5" title="Intelsat IVA F-5">IVA F-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_IVA_F-6" title="Intelsat IVA F-6">IVA F-6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intelsat V</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-1" title="Intelsat V F-1">Intelsat V F-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-2" title="Intelsat V F-2">V F-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-3" title="Intelsat V F-3">V F-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-4" title="Intelsat V F-4">V F-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-5" title="Intelsat V F-5">V F-5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-6" title="Intelsat V F-6">V F-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-7" title="Intelsat V F-7">V F-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-8" title="Intelsat V F-8">V F-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_V_F-9" title="Intelsat V F-9">V F-9</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_VA_F-10" title="Intelsat VA F-10">VA F-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_VA_F-11" title="Intelsat VA F-11">VA F-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_VA_F-12" title="Intelsat VA F-12">VA F-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSS-513" class="mw-redirect" title="NSS-513">VA F-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_VA_F-14" title="Intelsat VA F-14">VA F-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_515" class="mw-redirect" title="Columbia 515">VA F-15</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_VI" title="Intelsat VI">Intelsat VI</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_601" title="Intelsat 601">Intelsat 601</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_602" title="Intelsat 602">602</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_603" title="Intelsat 603">603</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_604" title="Intelsat 604">604</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_605" title="Intelsat 605">605</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intelsat 7-10</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_701" title="Intelsat 701">Intelsat 701</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_702" title="Intelsat 702">702</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSS-703" title="NSS-703">703</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_704" title="Intelsat 704">704</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_705" title="Intelsat 705">705</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_706" title="Intelsat 706">706</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_707" title="Intelsat 707">707</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_708" title="Intelsat 708">708</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_709" title="Intelsat 709">709</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_801" title="Intelsat 801">801</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_802" title="Intelsat 802">802</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSS-5" title="NSS-5">803</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_804" title="Intelsat 804">804</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_805" title="Intelsat 805">805</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSS-806" title="NSS-806">806</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_901" title="Intelsat 901">901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_902" title="Intelsat 902">902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_903" title="Intelsat 903">903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_904" title="Intelsat 904">904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_905" title="Intelsat 905">905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_906" title="Intelsat 906">906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_907" title="Intelsat 907">907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_10-02" title="Intelsat 10-02">10-02</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">ex-PanAmSat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_1R" title="Intelsat 1R">Intelsat 1R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_2" title="Intelsat 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_3R" title="Intelsat 3R">3R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PAS-4" title="PAS-4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_5" title="Intelsat 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_6B" title="Intelsat 6B">6B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_7" title="Intelsat 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_8" title="Intelsat 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_9" title="Intelsat 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_10" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_11" title="Intelsat 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_12" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 12">12</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recent Intelsat</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_14" title="Intelsat 14">Intelsat 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_15" title="Intelsat 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_16" title="Intelsat 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_17" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_18" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_19" title="Intelsat 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_20" title="Intelsat 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_21" title="Intelsat 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_22" title="Intelsat 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_23" title="Intelsat 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_24" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_25" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_26" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_27" title="Intelsat 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_28" title="Intelsat 28">28</a> <small>(New Dawn)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_29e" title="Intelsat 29e">29e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_30" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_31" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 31">31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_32e" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 32e">32e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_33e" title="Intelsat 33e">33e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_34" title="Intelsat 34">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_35e" title="Intelsat 35e">35e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_36" title="Intelsat 36">36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_37e" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 37e">37e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_38" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelsat 38">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_39" title="Intelsat 39">39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_40e" title="Intelsat 40e">40e</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_(satellite)" title="Galaxy (satellite)">Galaxy</a> <br /> (Intelsat Americas)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_3C" title="Galaxy 3C">Galaxy 3C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_4R" title="Galaxy 4R">4R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_5" title="Galaxy 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_9" title="Galaxy 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_10R" title="Galaxy 10R">10R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_11" title="Galaxy 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_12&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 12 (page does not exist)">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horizons-1" title="Horizons-1">13</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_14&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 14 (page does not exist)">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_15" title="Galaxy 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_16&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 16 (page does not exist)">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_17" title="Galaxy 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_18" title="Galaxy 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_19" title="Galaxy 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_23" title="Galaxy 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_25" title="Galaxy 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_26" title="Galaxy 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_27" title="Galaxy 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_28" title="Galaxy 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_30" title="Galaxy 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_31&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 31 (page does not exist)">31</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_32&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 32 (page does not exist)">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_33" title="Galaxy 33">33</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_34&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 34 (page does not exist)">34</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_35&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 35 (page does not exist)">35</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_36&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 36 (page does not exist)">36</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Galaxy_37&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Galaxy 37 (page does not exist)">37</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sinosat-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinosat-1">APR-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSAT-2E" title="INSAT-2E">APR-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horizons-1" title="Horizons-1">Horizons-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horizons-2" title="Horizons-2">Horizons-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horizons-3e" title="Horizons-3e">Horizons-3e</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_K" title="Intelsat K">Intelsat K</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marisat" title="Marisat">Marisat</a>-F2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBS_6_(satellite)" title="SBS 6 (satellite)">SBS 6</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c6f46dcf‐pg9kp Cached time: 20250331042204 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.520 seconds Real time usage: 0.769 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3583/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 145627/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9910/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 24/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 76501/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.263/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7422914/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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