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1562 - Wikipedia

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Available in 148 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-148" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">148 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1562 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1562 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe&#039;ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B6%DB%B2_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۶۲ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۵۶۲ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A8" title="১৫৬২ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৫৬২" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_n%C3%AE" title="1562 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1562 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562." title="1562. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1562." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1562 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1562 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B6%DB%B2_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۵۶۲ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۵۶۲ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562%E5%B9%B4" title="1562年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1562年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562%EB%85%84" title="1562년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1562년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="१५६२ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१५६२" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562." title="1562. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1562." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A8" title="মারি ১৫৬২ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৫৬২" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1562-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1562-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1562 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1562 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1562 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1562 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1562 (almanak jilyen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1562 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_%D0%B8" title="1562 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1562 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562._gads" title="1562. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1562. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_m." title="1562 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1562 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="१५६२ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१५६२" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="इ.स. १५६२ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १५६२" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B5%DB%B6%DB%B2" title="۱۵۶۲ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۵۶۲" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1562 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1562 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%85%E1%81%86%E1%81%82" title="၁၅၆၂ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၅၆၂" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="सन् १५६२ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १५६२" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562%E5%B9%B4" title="1562年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1562年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%A8" title="୧୫୬୨ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୫୬୨" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="१५६२ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१५६२" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1562 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1562 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A8" title="१५६२ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१५६२" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562%D8%B9" title="1562ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1562ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A5%D9%A6%D9%A2" title="١٥٦٢ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٥٦٢" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562." title="1562. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1562." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1562 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1562 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2105" title="พ.ศ. 2105 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2105" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1562" title="Соли 1562 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1562" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562%D8%A1" title="1562ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1562ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562%E5%B9%B4" title="1562年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1562年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562%E5%B9%B4" title="1562年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1562年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562%E5%B9%B4" title="1562年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1562年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1562" title="1562 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1562" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6621#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> 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.sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd&#160;millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/15th_century" title="15th century">15th&#160;century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/16th_century" title="16th century">16th&#160;century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th&#160;century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1540s" title="1540s">1540s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1550s" title="1550s">1550s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1560s" title="1560s">1560s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1570s" title="1570s">1570s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1580s" title="1580s">1580s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1559" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1559">1559</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1560" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1560">1560</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1561" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1561">1561</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1562" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1562">1562</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1563" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1563">1563</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1564" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1564">1564</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1565" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1565">1565</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_nav" title="Template:Year nav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_nav" title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BatailleDreux1562.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/BatailleDreux1562.jpg/250px-BatailleDreux1562.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/BatailleDreux1562.jpg/375px-BatailleDreux1562.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/BatailleDreux1562.jpg/500px-BatailleDreux1562.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1901" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">December 19</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dreux" title="Battle of Dreux">Battle of Dreux</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1562" title="Category:1562">1562 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Arts and science</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1560s_in_architecture" title="1560s in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1562_in_art" title="1562 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1562_in_literature" title="1562 in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1562_in_music" title="1562 in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1562_in_science" title="1562 in science">Science</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states_in_1562&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="List of sovereign states in 1562 (page does not exist)">Political entities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1562" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1562">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_16th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 16th century">Colonial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_16th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 16th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1562_births" title="Category:1562 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1562_deaths" title="Category:1562 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1562_establishments" title="Category:1562 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1562_disestablishments" title="Category:1562 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1562_works" title="Category:1562 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1562 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1562<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDLXII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2315</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1011<br />ԹՎ ՌԺԱ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6312</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1483–1484</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>968–969</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2512</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>4&#160;<a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Eliz.&#160;1</a>&#160;–&#160;5&#160;<a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I" title="Elizabeth I">Eliz.&#160;1</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2106</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>924</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7070–7071</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">辛酉</a>年 (Metal&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rooster_(zodiac)" title="Rooster (zodiac)">Rooster</a>)<br />4259 or 4052<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />壬戌年 (Water&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />4260 or 4053</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1278–1279</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2728</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1554–1555</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5322–5323</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1618–1619</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1483–1484</td></tr><tr><td>&#160;- <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4662–4663</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11562</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>562–563</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>940–941</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>969–970</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Eiroku" title="Eiroku">Eiroku</a> 5<br />(永禄5年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1481–1482</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>1562<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDLXII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3895</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>350 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前350年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>94</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2104–2105</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴金鸡年<br />(female Iron-<a href="/wiki/Rooster_(zodiac)" title="Rooster (zodiac)">Rooster</a>)<br />1688 or 1307 or 535<br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i>—&#160;to&#160;—</i><br />阳水狗年<br />(male Water-<a href="/wiki/Dog_(zodiac)" title="Dog (zodiac)">Dog</a>)<br />1689 or 1308 or 536</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Year <b>1562</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDLXII</a></b>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Thursday" title="Common year starting on Thursday">common year starting on Thursday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January&#8211;March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">January 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Shane_O%27Neill_(Irish_chieftain)" title="Shane O&#39;Neill (Irish chieftain)">Shane O'Neill</a> of <a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADr_Eoghain" title="Tír Eoghain">Tír Eoghain</a> pleads his cause at the <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Whitehall" title="Palace of Whitehall">Palace of Whitehall</a> in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, before Queen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I of England">Elizabeth I of England</a>, who recognises his status. He returns to <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> on <a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a>, and resumes his rebellious activities by <a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Huguenot" class="mw-redirect" title="Huguenot">Huguenots</a> are recognized under the <a href="/wiki/Edict_of_Saint-Germain" title="Edict of Saint-Germain">Edict of Saint-Germain</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Trent" title="Council of Trent">Council of Trent</a> reconvenes, after a gap of 10 years.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Norton" title="Thomas Norton">Thomas Norton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sackville,_1st_Earl_of_Dorset" title="Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset">Thomas Sackville</a>'s play <i><a href="/wiki/Gorboduc_(play)" title="Gorboduc (play)">Gorboduc</a></i> is performed for the first time, before Queen Elizabeth I of England. It is the first known English <a href="/wiki/Tragedy" title="Tragedy">tragedy</a>, and the first English language play to employ <a href="/wiki/Blank_verse" title="Blank verse">blank verse</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> &#8211; In the <a href="/wiki/Mughal_Empire" title="Mughal Empire">Mughal Empire</a> in India, the <a href="/wiki/Akbar_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="Akbar the Great">Emperor Akbar</a> marries <a href="/wiki/Mariam-uz-Zamani" title="Mariam-uz-Zamani">Mariam-uz-Zamani</a>, daughter of <a href="/wiki/Bharmal" title="Bharmal">Raja Bharmal</a>, the ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Amber" title="Kingdom of Amber">Kingdom of Amber</a>. The marriage takes place in <a href="/wiki/Sambhar_Lake_Town" title="Sambhar Lake Town">Sambhar</a> in what is now the state of Rajasthan, where Akbar has stopped on his way back to the Mughal capital of Agra.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> &#8211; After <a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Austria,_Queen_of_Portugal" title="Catherine of Austria, Queen of Portugal">Catherine of Austria</a>, the former Queen Consort of Portugal decides to step down as regent for her grandson, the 8-year-old <a href="/wiki/Sebastian,_King_of_Portugal" title="Sebastian, King of Portugal">King Sebastian</a> at the age of 55, she turns the responsibility over to her late husband's brother, <a href="/wiki/Henry,_King_of_Portugal" title="Henry, King of Portugal">Cardinal Henrique de Aviz</a>, the younger brother of her late husband, <a href="/wiki/John_III_of_Portugal" title="John III of Portugal">King João III</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">February 18</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Mazagan_(1562)" title="Siege of Mazagan (1562)">siege of the Portuguese fort of Mazagan</a> begins in <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> as the Sultanate tries to take back control of the area from the Portuguese occupiers.<sup id="cite_ref-Quintella_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quintella-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> &#8211; Over 80 Huguenots are massacred by the ultra-Catholic <a href="/wiki/Francis,_Duke_of_Guise" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis, Duke of Guise">Francis, Duke of Guise</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wassy-sur-Blaise" class="mw-redirect" title="Wassy-sur-Blaise">Wassy-sur-Blaise</a>, triggering the <a href="/wiki/First_War_of_Religion" class="mw-redirect" title="First War of Religion">First War of Religion</a> in France.<sup id="cite_ref-Ardagh_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ardagh-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a> &#8211; Prince <a href="/wiki/Abu_Abdallah_Mohammed_II_Saadi" title="Abu Abdallah Mohammed II Saadi">Abu Abdallah Mohammed II Saadi</a>, heir to the throne of the Sultanate of Morocco, arrives at Mazagan with 100,000 troops.<sup id="cite_ref-Quintella_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quintella-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/English_people" title="English people">English</a> merchant <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Jenkinson" title="Anthony Jenkinson">Anthony Jenkinson</a> has an audience with <a href="/wiki/Ivan_the_Terrible" title="Ivan the Terrible">Ivan the Terrible</a> in <a href="/wiki/Moscow" title="Moscow">Moscow</a>, before departing the city on April 27 and continuing his second expedition through the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duchy_of_Moscow" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand Duchy of Moscow">Grand Duchy of Moscow</a> to <a href="/wiki/Qazvin" title="Qazvin">Qazvin</a>, capital of the <a href="/wiki/Safavid_dynasty" title="Safavid dynasty">Safavid dynasty</a> in <a href="/wiki/Persia" class="mw-redirect" title="Persia">Persia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> &#8211; Portuguese Navy Captain Álvaro de Carvalho reaches Mazagan in Morocco with a relief force that includes 600 well-equipped troops.1562 – O Triunfo Português no Grande Cerco a Mazagão in Barlavento Another force of 1,565 volunteers arrives on March 26 from <a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Lisbon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Quintella_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quintella-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April&#8211;June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">April 2</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion" title="French Wars of Religion">Civil war breaks out in the Kingdom of France</a> as <a href="/wiki/Louis_I,_Prince_of_Cond%C3%A9" title="Louis I, Prince of Condé">Louis I, Prince of Condé</a>, leader of the Protestant <a href="/wiki/Huguenot" class="mw-redirect" title="Huguenot">Huguenots</a>, declares war against the French Catholic rulers, in retaliation for the March 1 <a href="/wiki/Massacre_of_Vassy" title="Massacre of Vassy">massacre of Vassy</a>. Condé and <a href="/wiki/Gaspard_II_de_Coligny" title="Gaspard II de Coligny">Gaspard de Coligny</a> seize control of <a href="/wiki/Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Orléans">Orléans</a>, and other uprisings follow throughout <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ardagh_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ardagh-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jean_Ribault" title="Jean Ribault">Jean Ribault</a>, French navigator, lands in <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>, and later establishes a <a href="/wiki/Huguenot" class="mw-redirect" title="Huguenot">Huguenot</a> colony at <a href="/wiki/Charlesfort-Santa_Elena_Site" title="Charlesfort-Santa Elena Site">Charlesfort</a> on <a href="/wiki/Parris_Island,_South_Carolina" title="Parris Island, South Carolina">Parris Island, South Carolina</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> &#8211; Prince Abdullah of Morocco withdraws his troops after seeing no way to overcome Portuguese defenses at Marzagan.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Rouen_(1562)" title="Siege of Rouen (1562)">Siege of Rouen</a> as <a href="/wiki/Claude,_Duke_of_Aumale" title="Claude, Duke of Aumale">Claude, Duke of Aumale</a>, leads 3,000 French government troops against the Huguenot fortress at <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a>. The siege lasts for five months. He orders a retreat in June but returns on 29 July with a larger force and heavier artillery.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">June 10</a> &#8211; English Catholic printer <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Somerset" title="Thomas Somerset">Thomas Somerset</a> is jailed at <a href="/wiki/Fleet_Prison" title="Fleet Prison">Fleet Prison</a> "for translating an oratyon out of Frenche, made by the Cardinall of Lorraine, and putting the same without authority in prynte." On June 27, he is summoned before the Lords of the Council for a parole hearing, but is turned down because "he seamed to go about to justifye his cause" and returned to Fleet, "there to remaine until he shall have better considered of himself." He remains imprisoned for more than 19 years before finally being released on February 28, 1582.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a> &#8211; At dinner at Dunfermline Castle, <a href="/wiki/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Mary, Queen of Scots">Mary, Queen of Scots</a>, displays a <a href="/wiki/Jewels_of_Mary,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Jewels of Mary, Queen of Scots">gold ring set with a heart shaped diamond</a> from her collection and declares that she will send it to <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I of England">Queen Elizabeth of England</a> as a gift and a possible summit conference in the future.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> Full moon of Waso 924 ME&#8211; King <a href="/wiki/Bayinnaung" title="Bayinnaung">King Bayinnaung of Burma</a> establishes an army garrison at <a href="/wiki/Dawei" title="Dawei">Dawei</a> in preparation for an attack against the Siamese Kingdom of Ayutthaya.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July&#8211;September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">July 12</a> &#8211; Fray <a href="/wiki/Diego_de_Landa" title="Diego de Landa">Diego de Landa</a>, acting <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Yucatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Yucatan">Bishop of Yucatan</a>, burns the sacred books of the <a href="/wiki/Maya_civilization" title="Maya civilization">Maya</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">August 3</a> &#8211; A severe hailstorm causes serious damage in the German town of <a href="/wiki/Wiesensteig" title="Wiesensteig">Wiesensteig</a>, and leads a few days later to the demand of Mayor Ulrich von Helfenstein for the arrest of several women on <a href="/wiki/Wiesensteig_witch_trial" title="Wiesensteig witch trial">charges of practicing witchcraft</a>. Six of the women are executed the first of 63 women and men put to death after being convicted of practicing sorcery.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Mozhaysk" title="Treaty of Mozhaysk">Treaty of Mozhaysk</a> is signed between Denmark and Russia to avoid going to war against each other over the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Livonia" title="Kingdom of Livonia">Kingdom of Livonia</a>, now divided into <a href="/wiki/Estonia" title="Estonia">Estonia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> &#8211; In the French city of <a href="/wiki/Bar-sur-Seine" title="Bar-sur-Seine">Bar-sur-Seine</a>, at least <a href="/wiki/List_of_massacres_in_France#Valois_France" title="List of massacres in France">300 Huguenots are massacred</a> by Catholic soldiers after their success in reconquering the citadel there. The killing occurs nine days after the burning alive of 94 Huguenots at <a href="/wiki/Lauzerte" title="Lauzerte">Lauzerte</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> &#8211; The <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Hampton_Court_(1562)" title="Treaty of Hampton Court (1562)">Treaty of Hampton Court</a>, between Queen Elizabeth I of England and <a href="/wiki/Huguenot" class="mw-redirect" title="Huguenot">Huguenot</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Prince_of_Cond%C3%A9_(1530%E2%80%931569)" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis, Prince of Condé (1530–1569)">Louis, Prince of Condé</a>, is signed.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">September 22</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian</a>, son of the <a href="/wiki/Emperor_Ferdinand_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Emperor Ferdinand I">Emperor Ferdinand I</a>, succeeds Ferdinand as ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bohemia" title="Kingdom of Bohemia">Kingdom of Bohemia</a> (now the Czech Republic).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October&#8211;December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_England" title="Kingdom of England">English</a> forces under <a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Dudley,_3rd_Earl_of_Warwick" title="Ambrose Dudley, 3rd Earl of Warwick">Ambrose Dudley, 3rd Earl of Warwick</a>, land at <a href="/wiki/Le_Havre" title="Le Havre">Le Havre</a> to aid the Huguenots against the French Crown.<sup id="cite_ref-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/La_Herradura_naval_disaster_(1562)" class="mw-redirect" title="La Herradura naval disaster (1562)">La Herradura naval disaster</a>: Twenty-five ships sink in a storm off of the coast of Spain in the bay of <a href="/wiki/La_Herradura" title="La Herradura">La Herradura</a>, where 28 ships had been anchored to weather the elements. At least 3,000 people are killed, and perhaps as many as 5,000, while another 2,000 survivors, mostly slaves on the galleys, are able to escape to shore.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a> is captured by Royalist forces under <a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_Bourbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoine de Bourbon">Antoine de Bourbon</a>, King of <a href="/wiki/Navarre" title="Navarre">Navarre</a>, who is mortally wounded.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> &#8211; Privateer <a href="/wiki/John_Hawkins_(naval_commander)" title="John Hawkins (naval commander)">John Hawkins</a> undertakes the first of several <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_slave_trade" title="Atlantic slave trade">slave trading</a> voyages, attacking Portuguese <a href="/wiki/Slave_ship" title="Slave ship">slave ships</a> off the West African coast and forcibly transporting the enslaved Africans onboard to <a href="/wiki/Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas" title="Spanish colonization of the Americas">Spanish colonies in the Americas</a> to sell. Hawkins arrives at the island of <a href="/wiki/Hispaniola" title="Hispaniola">Hispaniola</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_West_Indies" title="Spanish West Indies">Spanish West Indies</a>, where he illicitly sells the enslaved Africans to local colonists, as his presence is technically in violation of Spanish law.<sup id="cite_ref-CBH_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CBH-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">November 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Corrichie" title="Battle of Corrichie">Battle of Corrichie</a> in <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>: The rebellion of George Gordon, <a href="/wiki/Earl_of_Huntly" class="mw-redirect" title="Earl of Huntly">Earl of Huntly</a> is crushed by <a href="/wiki/James_Stewart,_Earl_of_Moray" class="mw-redirect" title="James Stewart, Earl of Moray">James Stewart, Earl of Moray</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian</a> of Bohemia is elected <a href="/wiki/King_of_the_Romans" title="King of the Romans">King of the Romans</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19" title="December 19">December 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dreux" title="Battle of Dreux">Battle of Dreux</a>: Huguenot and Catholic forces fight a bloody battle, narrowly won by the Catholic side. The official leaders of both armies are captured in the battle.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mughal_Emperor" class="mw-redirect" title="Mughal Emperor">Mughal Emperor</a> <a href="/wiki/Akbar" title="Akbar">Akbar</a> conquers <a href="/wiki/Malwa" title="Malwa">Malwa</a>, and its last Sultan, <a href="/wiki/Baz_Bahadur" title="Baz Bahadur">Baz Bahadur</a>, flees.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_Grammar_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Dudley Grammar School">Dudley Grammar School</a> is established, and <a href="/wiki/Gresham%27s_School" title="Gresham&#39;s School">Gresham's School</a> is granted a <a href="/wiki/Royal_charter" title="Royal charter">royal charter</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_England" title="Kingdom of England">England</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fausto_Sozzini" title="Fausto Sozzini">Fausto Sozzini</a> publishes <i>Brevis explicatio in primum Johannis caput</i>, originating <a href="/wiki/Socinianism" title="Socinianism">Socinianism</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Barozzi_da_Vignola" title="Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola">Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola</a> publishes <i>Regola delli cinque ordini d'architettura</i> <i>(<a href="/wiki/The_Five_Orders_of_Architecture" title="The Five Orders of Architecture">Rules of the Five Orders of Architecture</a>)</i>;<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in succeeding centuries it will become the most published book in architectural history.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/P%C3%BCnte_(Wiltshausen)" title="Pünte (Wiltshausen)">Pünte</a> at Wiltshausen, a small, hand-operated ferry, which becomes a historic monument in the late 20th century, is first recorded.</li> <li>The Portuguese army is defeated at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mulleriyawa" title="Battle of Mulleriyawa">Battle of Mulleriyawa</a>, Sri Lanka, at the hand of the Sitawaka army commanded by Prince Tikiri Bandara (King Rajasinghe), leaving 1600 dead. This is considered the worst defeat the Portuguese have suffered up to this time.</li> <li>An arsenal in Paris explodes. As recorded by <a href="/wiki/Ambroise_Par%C3%A9" title="Ambroise Paré">Ambroise Paré</a> in <i>The Workes of Ambrose Parey</i>: "In the yeare of our Lord 1562, a quantity of this pouder [gunpowder] which was not very great, taking fire by accident in the Arcenall of Paris, caused such a tempest that the whole city shook, but it quite overturned many of the neighboring houses, and shook off the tiles and broke the windows of those which were further away; and to conclude, like a storm of lightning, it laid many here and there for dead, some lost their sight, others their hearing, and others their limbs were torn apart as if they had been rent with wild horses" (p.415).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%BE%90%E5%85%89%E5%95%9F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%E5%BE%90%E5%85%89%E5%95%9F.jpg/110px-%E5%BE%90%E5%85%89%E5%95%9F.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%E5%BE%90%E5%85%89%E5%95%9F.jpg/165px-%E5%BE%90%E5%85%89%E5%95%9F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/%E5%BE%90%E5%85%89%E5%95%9F.jpg/220px-%E5%BE%90%E5%85%89%E5%95%9F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1320" data-file-height="2540" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Xu_Guangqi" title="Xu Guangqi">Xu Guangqi</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:LopedeVega.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/LopedeVega.jpg/110px-LopedeVega.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/LopedeVega.jpg/165px-LopedeVega.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/LopedeVega.jpg/220px-LopedeVega.jpg 2x" data-file-width="818" data-file-height="1050" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lope_de_Vega" title="Lope de Vega">Lope de Vega</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Edward_Blount" title="Edward Blount">Edward Blount</a>, English publisher (d. <a href="/wiki/1632" title="1632">1632</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Emmanuel_I,_Duke_of_Savoy" title="Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy">Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1630" title="1630">1630</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">January 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maria_of_Hanau-M%C3%BCnzenberg" title="Maria of Hanau-Münzenberg">Maria of Hanau-Münzenberg</a>, German noblewoman (d. <a href="/wiki/1605" title="1605">1605</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottavio_Rinuccini" title="Ottavio Rinuccini">Ottavio Rinuccini</a>, Italian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1621" title="1621">1621</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rascas_de_Bagarris" title="Rascas de Bagarris">Rascas de Bagarris</a>, French scholar (d. <a href="/wiki/1620" title="1620">1620</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maeda_Toshinaga" title="Maeda Toshinaga">Maeda Toshinaga</a>, Japanese daimyō (noble) (d. <a href="/wiki/1614" title="1614">1614</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a> or May &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Jan_Pieterszoon_Sweelinck" title="Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck">Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck</a>, Dutch composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1621" title="1621">1621</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Valerius_Herberger" title="Valerius Herberger">Valerius Herberger</a>, German theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1627" title="1627">1627</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">April 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Xu_Guangqi" title="Xu Guangqi">Xu Guangqi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ming_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Ming Dynasty">Ming Dynasty</a> Chinese politician, agronomist, astronomer, mathematician and lay Catholic leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1633" title="1633">1633</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Wilhelm_I,_Duke_of_Saxe-Weimar" title="Friedrich Wilhelm I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar">Friedrich Wilhelm I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar</a>, German noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1602" title="1602">1602</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Bernini" title="Pietro Bernini">Pietro Bernini</a>, Italian sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1629" title="1629">1629</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/James_III,_Margrave_of_Baden-Hachberg" title="James III, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg">James III, Margrave of Baden-Hachberg</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1590" title="1590">1590</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/John_William,_Duke_of_J%C3%BClich-Cleves-Berg" title="John William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg">John William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1609" title="1609">1609</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> &#8211; Duke <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Joyeuse" title="François de Joyeuse">François de Joyeuse</a>, French churchman and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1615" title="1615">1615</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">June 26</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Ostfriesland" title="Anne of Ostfriesland">Anne of Ostfriesland</a>, German noble, Electress Palatine (d. <a href="/wiki/1621" title="1621">1621</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Kat%C5%8D_Kiyomasa" title="Katō Kiyomasa">Katō Kiyomasa</a>, Japanese samurai (d. <a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">August 17</a> <i>(bapt.)</i> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Hans_Leo_Hassler" title="Hans Leo Hassler">Hans Leo Hassler</a>, German composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">August 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_de_Bourbon-Vend%C3%B4me" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles II de Bourbon-Vendôme">Charles II de Bourbon-Vendôme</a>, French cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/1594" title="1594">1594</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">September 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George,_Count_of_Nassau-Dillenburg" title="George, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg">George, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg</a> (1607–1620) and (1620–1623) (d. <a href="/wiki/1623" title="1623">1623</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">September 21</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_I_Gonzaga,_Duke_of_Mantua" class="mw-redirect" title="Vincenzo I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua">Vincenzo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua</a> and Montferrat (1587–1612) (d. <a href="/wiki/1612" title="1612">1612</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Ercole,_Lord_of_Monaco" title="Ercole, Lord of Monaco">Ercole, Lord of Monaco</a>, Monegasque noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1604" title="1604">1604</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">October 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Christian_S%C3%B8rensen_Longomontanus" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Sørensen Longomontanus">Christian Sørensen Longomontanus</a>, Danish astronomer (d. <a href="/wiki/1647" title="1647">1647</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Abbot_(bishop)" title="George Abbot (bishop)">George Abbot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1633" title="1633">1633</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lope_de_Vega" title="Lope de Vega">Lope de Vega</a>, Spanish poet and dramatist (d. <a href="/wiki/1635" title="1635">1635</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Roger_de_Saint-Lary_de_Termes" class="mw-redirect" title="Roger de Saint-Lary de Termes">Roger de Saint-Lary de Termes</a>, French noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1646" title="1646">1646</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Sir_Lionel_Tollemache,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Lionel Tollemache, 1st Baronet">Sir Lionel Tollemache, 1st Baronet</a>, English baronet (d. <a href="/wiki/1621" title="1621">1621</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Dulichius" title="Philipp Dulichius">Philipp Dulichius</a>, German composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1631" title="1631">1631</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_Andreini" title="Isabella Andreini">Isabella Andreini</a>, Italian actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1604" title="1604">1604</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Bull_(composer)" title="John Bull (composer)">John Bull</a>, English composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1628" title="1628">1628</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Daniel" title="Samuel Daniel">Samuel Daniel</a>, English poet and historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1619" title="1619">1619</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Godwin" title="Francis Godwin">Francis Godwin</a>, English writer and bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/1633" title="1633">1633</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gordon,_1st_Marquess_of_Huntly" title="George Gordon, 1st Marquess of Huntly">George Gordon, 1st Marquess of Huntly</a>, Scottish noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1636" title="1636">1636</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natsuka_Masaie" title="Natsuka Masaie">Natsuka Masaie</a>, Japanese daimyō (noble) (d. <a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulo_Miki" class="mw-redirect" title="Paulo Miki">Paulo Miki</a>, Japanese Catholic saint and martyr (d. <a href="/wiki/1597" title="1597">1597</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Neile" title="Richard Neile">Richard Neile</a>, English bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/1640" title="1640">1640</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Spelman" title="Henry Spelman">Henry Spelman</a>, English antiquary (d. <a href="/wiki/1641" title="1641">1641</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelis_van_Haarlem" title="Cornelis van Haarlem">Cornelis van Haarlem</a>, Dutch painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1638" title="1638">1638</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Pietro_Vermigli_by_Hans_Asper.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pietro_Vermigli_by_Hans_Asper.jpg/110px-Pietro_Vermigli_by_Hans_Asper.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pietro_Vermigli_by_Hans_Asper.jpg/165px-Pietro_Vermigli_by_Hans_Asper.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Pietro_Vermigli_by_Hans_Asper.jpg/220px-Pietro_Vermigli_by_Hans_Asper.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2400" data-file-height="2923" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Peter_Martyr_Vermigli" title="Peter Martyr Vermigli">Peter Martyr Vermigli</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Janvanscorel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Janvanscorel.jpg/110px-Janvanscorel.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Janvanscorel.jpg/165px-Janvanscorel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Janvanscorel.jpg/220px-Janvanscorel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="539" data-file-height="709" /></a><figcaption><i>Cornelis Aerentsz van der Dussen</i> by <a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Scorel" title="Jan van Scorel">Jan van Scorel</a> Panel, Weiss Gallery, London</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a> &#8211; Prince <a href="/wiki/Ilie_II_Rare%C5%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="Ilie II Rareş">Ilie II Rareş</a> of Moldavia (b. <a href="/wiki/1531" title="1531">1531</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">January 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Amago_Haruhisa" title="Amago Haruhisa">Amago Haruhisa</a>, Japanese samurai and warlord (b. <a href="/wiki/1514" title="1514">1514</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Charles_Wriothesley" title="Charles Wriothesley">Charles Wriothesley</a>, English officer of arms (b. <a href="/wiki/1508" title="1508">1508</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Georg_Giese" title="Georg Giese">Georg Giese</a>, German merchant (b. <a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">May 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Lelio_Sozzini" title="Lelio Sozzini">Lelio Sozzini</a>, Italian Protestant theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1525" title="1525">1525</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">July 1</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_IV_of_Eberstein" title="Wilhelm IV of Eberstein">Wilhelm IV of Eberstein</a>, German President of the Reichskammergericht (b. <a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Johann_Hommel" title="Johann Hommel">Johann Hommel</a>, German astronomer and mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1518" title="1518">1518</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6tz_von_Berlichingen" title="Götz von Berlichingen">Götz von Berlichingen</a>, German knight and mercenary (b. <a href="/wiki/1480" title="1480">1480</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">September 5</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Katharina_Zell" title="Katharina Zell">Katharina Zell</a>, German Protestant reformer (b. <a href="/wiki/1497" title="1497">1497</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/George_Gordon,_4th_Earl_of_Huntly" title="George Gordon, 4th Earl of Huntly">George Gordon, 4th Earl of Huntly</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1514" title="1514">1514</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">October 9</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Gabriele_Falloppio" title="Gabriele Falloppio">Gabriele Falloppio</a>, Italian anatomist (b. <a href="/wiki/1523" title="1523">1523</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Claudin_de_Sermisy" title="Claudin de Sermisy">Claudin de Sermisy</a>, French composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1495" title="1495">1495</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Anne_d%27Alen%C3%A7on" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne d&#39;Alençon">Anne d'Alençon</a>, French noblewoman (b. <a href="/wiki/1492" title="1492">1492</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">November 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Maldeo_Rathore" title="Maldeo Rathore">Maldeo Rathore</a>, Rao of <a href="/wiki/Marwar" title="Marwar">Marwar</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1511" title="1511">1511</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Martire_Vermigli" class="mw-redirect" title="Pietro Martire Vermigli">Pietro Martire Vermigli</a>, Italian theologian (b. <a href="/wiki/1500" title="1500">1500</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Antoine_de_Bourbon" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoine de Bourbon">Antoine de Bourbon</a>, father of <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_France" title="Henry IV of France">Henry IV of France</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1518" title="1518">1518</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_de%27_Medici_(cardinal)" title="Giovanni de&#39; Medici (cardinal)">Giovanni de' Medici</a>, Italian Catholic cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1544" title="1544">1544</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">December 6</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Scorel" title="Jan van Scorel">Jan van Scorel</a>, Dutch painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1495" title="1495">1495</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garzia_de%27_Medici" title="Garzia de&#39; Medici">Garzia de' Medici</a>, Italian noble (b. <a href="/wiki/1547" title="1547">1547</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Adrian_Willaert" title="Adrian Willaert">Adrian Willaert</a>, Flemish composer (b. c. <a href="/wiki/1490" title="1490">1490</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">December 13</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Marinoni" title="Francesco Marinoni">Francesco Marinoni</a>, Italian Catholic priest (b. <a href="/wiki/1490" title="1490">1490</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">December 17</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Eleonora_di_Toledo" class="mw-redirect" title="Eleonora di Toledo">Eleonora di Toledo</a>, Grand Duchess of Tuscany (b. <a href="/wiki/1522" title="1522">1522</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">December 27</a> &#8211; <a href="/wiki/Joachim_of_M%C3%BCnsterberg-Oels" title="Joachim of Münsterberg-Oels">Joachim of Münsterberg-Oels</a>, Duke of Münsterberg, Duke of Oels, Count of Kladsko, Bishop of Brandenburg (b. <a href="/wiki/1503" title="1503">1503</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crist%C3%B3bal_de_Guzm%C3%A1n_Cecetzin" title="Cristóbal de Guzmán Cecetzin">Cristóbal de Guzmán Cecetzin</a>, Tlatoani of Tenochtitlan and Governor of San Juan Tenochtitlan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matteo_Bandello" title="Matteo Bandello">Matteo Bandello</a>, Italian novelist (b. <a href="/wiki/1480" title="1480">1480</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1562&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMoody,_T._W.1989" class="citation book cs1">Moody, T. W.; et&#160;al., eds. (1989). <i>A New History of Ireland. <b>8</b>: A Chronology of Irish History</i>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-821744-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-821744-2"><bdi>978-0-19-821744-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+New+History+of+Ireland.+8%3A+A+Chronology+of+Irish+History&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1989&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-821744-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070917205947/http://www.innertemple.org.uk/archive/gorboduc.html">"Gorboduc, or the Tragedy of Ferrex and Porrox"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.innertemple.org.uk/archive/gorboduc.html">the original</a> on September 17, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Gorboduc%2C+or+the+Tragedy+of+Ferrex+and+Porrox&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.innertemple.org.uk%2Farchive%2Fgorboduc.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Quintella-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Quintella_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Quintella_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Quintella_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ignacio da Costa Quintella: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zYyk_q4At60C&amp;dq=cerco%20de%20mazag%C3%A3o&amp;pg=PA495">Annaes da Marinha Portugueza</a></i> (Typographia da Academia Real das Sciencias, 1839) pp.495-496</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ardagh-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ardagh_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ardagh_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Ardagh1980" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Ardagh" title="John Ardagh">John Ardagh</a> (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Yos-PONBAaAC"><i>The Book of France</i></a>. Chartwell Books. p.&#160;67. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-89009-366-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-89009-366-5"><bdi>978-0-89009-366-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Book+of+France&amp;rft.pages=67&amp;rft.pub=Chartwell+Books&amp;rft.date=1980&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-89009-366-5&amp;rft.au=John+Ardagh&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYos-PONBAaAC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Early Voyages and Travels to Russia and Persia, by Anthony Jenkinson and Other Englishmen, With Some Account of the First Intercourse of the English with Russia and Central Asia by Way of the Caspian Sea</i>, ed. by E. Delmar Morgan and C. H. Coote · Volume 1 (Burt Franklin, Publisher, 1886)("the 15. day of March, the yeere aforesaid, I dined againe in his maiesties presence in company of an Ambassador of Persia and others... I departed from the citie of Mosco the 27 day of Aprill 1562, downe by the great river of Volga, in company of the said Ambassador of Persia." p.124</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKnecht2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Knecht" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert J. Knecht">Knecht, Robert J.</a> (2007). <i>The Valois: Kings of France 1328–1589</i> (2nd&#160;ed.). New York: Hambledon Continuum. p.&#160;35. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1852855222" title="Special:BookSources/978-1852855222"><bdi>978-1852855222</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Valois%3A+Kings+of+France+1328%E2%80%931589&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=35&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Hambledon+Continuum&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-1852855222&amp;rft.aulast=Knecht&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+J.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Comer Plummer: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.militaryhistoryonline.com/Medieval/SiegeOfMazaganThe">Siege of Mazagan, 1562</a></i> at militaryhistoryonline.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBenedict2003" class="citation book cs1">Benedict, Philip (2003). <i>Rouen during the Wars of Religion</i>. Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;99.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rouen+during+the+Wars+of+Religion&amp;rft.pages=99&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.aulast=Benedict&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Somerset, Thomas", in <i>The Catholic Encyclopedia</i> (Robert Appleton Company, 1913)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joseph Bain, <i>Calendar of State Papers, Scotland: 1547-1563</i>, vol. 1 (Edinburgh, 1898), pp. 632, 637.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Hmannan</i>, Vol. 2 (2003) p.338): = 17 June 1562</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMidelfort1972" class="citation book cs1">Midelfort, Erik (1972). <i>Witch hunting in southwestern Germany, 1562-1684; the social and intellectual foundations</i>. Stanford University Press. p.&#160;88. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780804708050" title="Special:BookSources/9780804708050"><bdi>9780804708050</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Witch+hunting+in+southwestern+Germany%2C+1562-1684%3B+the+social+and+intellectual+foundations&amp;rft.pages=88&amp;rft.pub=Stanford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1972&amp;rft.isbn=9780804708050&amp;rft.aulast=Midelfort&amp;rft.aufirst=Erik&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFvon_Adelung1846" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">von Adelung, Friedrich (1846). <i>Kritisch-literärische Übersicht der Reisenden in Russland bis 1700, deren Berichte bekannt sind (Critical-literary overview of known reports of travelers in Russia up to 1700)</i> (in German). Saint Petersburg: Eggers. p.&#160;231.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Kritisch-liter%C3%A4rische+%C3%9Cbersicht+der+Reisenden+in+Russland+bis+1700%2C+deren+Berichte+bekannt+sind+%28Critical-literary+overview+of+known+reports+of+travelers+in+Russia+up+to+1700%29&amp;rft.place=Saint+Petersburg&amp;rft.pages=231&amp;rft.pub=Eggers&amp;rft.date=1846&amp;rft.aulast=von+Adelung&amp;rft.aufirst=Friedrich&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cassell&#39;s_Chronology_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2005" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Hywel (2005). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will/page/223"><i>Cassell's Chronology of World History</i></a></span>. London: Weidenfeld &amp; Nicolson. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will/page/223">223–226</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-304-35730-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-304-35730-8"><bdi>0-304-35730-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cassell%27s+Chronology+of+World+History&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=223-226&amp;rft.pub=Weidenfeld+%26+Nicolson&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.isbn=0-304-35730-8&amp;rft.aulast=Williams&amp;rft.aufirst=Hywel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcassellschronolo0000will%2Fpage%2F223&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.costatropical.net/la-herradura/shipwrecked-sailors.php">"The Shipwrecked Sailors"</a>, CostaTropical.net</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://armada.defensa.gob.es/html/historiaarmada/tomo2/tomo_02_03.pdf">"Naufragio en La Herradura, 1560-1563"</a> (Instituto de Historia y Cultura Naval) pp.46-48</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBH-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CBH_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPalmerPalmer1992" class="citation book cs1">Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992). <i>The Chronology of British History</i>. London: Century Ltd. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">153–</span>156. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7126-5616-2"><bdi>0-7126-5616-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Chronology+of+British+History&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E153-%3C%2Fspan%3E156&amp;rft.pub=Century+Ltd&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.isbn=0-7126-5616-2&amp;rft.aulast=Palmer&amp;rft.aufirst=Alan&amp;rft.au=Palmer%2C+Veronica&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Leonard_Roberts1999" class="citation book cs1">John Leonard Roberts (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3KFnAAAAMAAJ"><i>Feuds, Forays, and Rebellions: History of the Highland Clans, 1475-1625</i></a>. Edinburgh University Press. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">97–</span>8. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-6244-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-6244-9"><bdi>978-0-7486-6244-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Feuds%2C+Forays%2C+and+Rebellions%3A+History+of+the+Highland+Clans%2C+1475-1625&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E97-%3C%2Fspan%3E8&amp;rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7486-6244-9&amp;rft.au=John+Leonard+Roberts&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3KFnAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGreat_Britain._Public_Record_Office1966" class="citation book cs1">Great Britain. Public Record Office (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UmjSAAAAMAAJ"><i>Calendar of State Papers, Foreign Series, of the Reign of Elizabeth: Preserved in the State Paper Department of Her Majesty's Public Record Office</i></a>. Kraus Reprint. p.&#160;569.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Calendar+of+State+Papers%2C+Foreign+Series%2C+of+the+Reign+of+Elizabeth%3A+Preserved+in+the+State+Paper+Department+of+Her+Majesty%27s+Public+Record+Office&amp;rft.pages=569&amp;rft.pub=Kraus+Reprint&amp;rft.date=1966&amp;rft.au=Great+Britain.+Public+Record+Office&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUmjSAAAAMAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEvers2003" class="citation book cs1">Evers, Vernd (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V5OK-Yw-A3cC&amp;q=Vignola+%22Five+Orders%22&amp;pg=PA86"><i>Architectural Theory: from the Renaissance to the present</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Taschen" title="Taschen">Taschen</a>. p.&#160;845. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-8228-1699-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-8228-1699-8"><bdi>978-3-8228-1699-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Architectural+Theory%3A+from+the+Renaissance+to+the+present&amp;rft.pages=845&amp;rft.pub=Taschen&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-8228-1699-8&amp;rft.aulast=Evers&amp;rft.aufirst=Vernd&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV5OK-Yw-A3cC%26q%3DVignola%2B%2522Five%2BOrders%2522%26pg%3DPA86&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Vignola. <i>Canon of the Five Orders of Architecture</i>, translated with an introduction by Branko Mitrovic. New York: Acanthus Press, 1999). p. 17. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-926494-16-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-926494-16-3">0-926494-16-3</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Emmanuel-I">"Charles Emmanuel I | duke of Savoy | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&amp;rft.atitle=Charles+Emmanuel+I+%7C+duke+of+Savoy+%7C+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FCharles-Emmanuel-I&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDavid_Ewen1963" class="citation book cs1">David Ewen (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HPcKAQAAIAAJ"><i>Encyclopedia of the Opera</i></a>. Hill and Wang. p.&#160;432.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+the+Opera&amp;rft.pages=432&amp;rft.pub=Hill+and+Wang&amp;rft.date=1963&amp;rft.au=David+Ewen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DHPcKAQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLope_de_Vega1999" class="citation book cs1">Lope de Vega (January 21, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9FPlqjVyuT4C&amp;pg=PT11"><i>Three Major Plays</i></a>. OUP Oxford. p.&#160;11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-160536-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-160536-9"><bdi>978-0-19-160536-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Three+Major+Plays&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.pub=OUP+Oxford&amp;rft.date=1999-01-21&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-19-160536-9&amp;rft.au=Lope+de+Vega&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9FPlqjVyuT4C%26pg%3DPT11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFElsie_Anne_McKee1999" class="citation book cs1">Elsie Anne McKee (1999). <i>Katharina Schütz Zell the Life and Thought of a Sixteenth-century Reformer</i>. Vol.&#160;1. Brill. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">222–</span>226.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Katharina+Sch%C3%BCtz+Zell+the+Life+and+Thought+of+a+Sixteenth-century+Reformer&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E222-%3C%2Fspan%3E226&amp;rft.pub=Brill&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.au=Elsie+Anne+McKee&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Xh4HAQAAIAAJ"><i>Medical Journal</i></a>. NOLIT Publishing House. 1963. p.&#160;55.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Medical+Journal&amp;rft.pages=55&amp;rft.pub=NOLIT+Publishing+House&amp;rft.date=1963&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXh4HAQAAIAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcNair1967" class="citation book cs1">&#8212;&#8212;&#8212; (1967). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/petermartyrinita0000mcna"><i>Peter Martyr in Italy: An Anatomy of Apostasy</i></a></span>. Oxford: Clarendon. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/849189667">849189667</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Peter+Martyr+in+Italy%3A+An+Anatomy+of+Apostasy&amp;rft.place=Oxford&amp;rft.pub=Clarendon&amp;rft.date=1967&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F849189667&amp;rft.aulast=McNair&amp;rft.aufirst=Philip&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpetermartyrinita0000mcna&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1562" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐b8b46b654‐6sd4m Cached time: 20250317190618 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, no‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.438 seconds Real time usage: 0.601 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4798/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 51841/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1979/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 87871/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.231/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7483311/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 477.985 1 -total 41.56% 198.649 1 Template:Year_nav 36.83% 176.036 1 Template:Reflist 27.08% 129.428 2 Template:Sidebar 26.62% 127.230 16 Template:Cite_book 14.42% 68.932 1 Template:Short_description 12.18% 58.195 1 Template:C16_year_in_topic 10.74% 51.337 1 Template:Year_in_various_calendars 9.86% 47.145 16 Template:Dr 9.15% 43.718 16 Template:Dr-make --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:38662:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250317190618 and revision id 1267063889. 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