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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Categorii_de_bază"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Categorii de bază</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Categorii_de_bază-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istoria_designului" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istoria_designului"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Istoria designului</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istoria_designului-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bibliografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Design</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 79 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontwerp" title="Ontwerp – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ontwerp" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disenyo" title="Disenyo – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Disenyo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%85" title="تصميم – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصميم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dise%C3%B1u" title="Diseñu – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Diseñu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizayn" title="Dizayn – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dizayn" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desenyo" title="Desenyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Desenyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дызайн – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дызайн" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дызайн – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дызайн" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дизайн – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дизайн" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE" title="নকশা – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নকশা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizajn" title="Dizajn – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dizajn" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disseny" title="Disseny – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Disseny" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dylunio" title="Dylunio – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dylunio" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Σχεδιασμός – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σχεδιασμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasonado" title="Fasonado – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fasonado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dise%C3%B1o" title="Diseño – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diseño" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disain" title="Disain – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Disain" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diseinu" title="Diseinu – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Diseinu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AD%DB%8C" title="طراحی – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طراحی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muotoilu" title="Muotoilu – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Muotoilu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9sen" title="Désen – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Désen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dese%C3%B1o" title="Deseño – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Deseño" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%91" title="עיצוב – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עיצוב" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8" title="डिज़ाइन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डिज़ाइन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizajn" title="Dizajn – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dizajn" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B6" title="Դիզայն – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դիզայն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rancangan" title="Rancangan – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rancangan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasono" title="Fasono – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Fasono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B6nnun" title="Hönnun – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hönnun" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%B6%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="デザイン – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="デザイン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desain" title="Desain – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Desain" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="დიზაინი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დიზაინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дизайн – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дизайн" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B8" title="ವಿನ್ಯಾಸ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿನ್ಯಾಸ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%94%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%B8" title="디자인 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="디자인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дизайн – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дизайн" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizainas" title="Dizainas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dizainas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizains" title="Dizains – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dizains" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Дизајн – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дизајн" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A8" title="രൂപകല്പന – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="രൂപകല്പന" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дизайн – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Дизайн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reka_bentuk" title="Reka bentuk – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Reka bentuk" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%87%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဒီဇိုင်း – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒီဇိုင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontwerp" title="Ontwerp – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ontwerp" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formgjeving" title="Formgjeving – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Formgjeving" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%DA%9A%D8%AA_(%DA%89%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86)" title="جوړښت (ډیزاین) – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جوړښت (ډیزاین)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%27anta" title="Ch'anta – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ch'anta" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дизайн – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дизайн" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дізайн – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Дізайн" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizajn" title="Dizajn – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dizajn" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblikovanje" title="Oblikovanje – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Oblikovanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutaru" title="Mutaru – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mutaru" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD" title="Дизајн – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дизајн" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design" title="Design – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Design" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="வடிவமைப்பு – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வடிவமைப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A" title="การออกแบบ – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การออกแบบ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disenyo" title="Disenyo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Disenyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasar%C4%B1m" title="Tasarım – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tasarım" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Дизайн – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дизайн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A8" title="ترتیب – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ترتیب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizayn" title="Dizayn – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dizayn" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thi%E1%BA%BFt_k%E1%BA%BF" title="Thiết kế – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thiết kế" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disenyo" title="Disenyo – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Disenyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="设计 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="设计" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="דעזיין – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דעזיין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="設計 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="設計" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siat-k%C3%A8" title="Siat-kè – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Siat-kè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="設計 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="設計" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q82604#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Design" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Design" rel="discussion" title="Discuții despre această pagină [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Design"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Design"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Design" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Design" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&oldid=16121604" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Design&id=16121604&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDesign"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDesign"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Design"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Design&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Design" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q82604" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><p><b>Design</b> este un cuvânt de origine <a href="/wiki/Englez%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Engleză">engleză</a> care se pronunță [ <a href="/wiki/AFR" class="mw-redirect" title="AFR">pron.</a> <i>di-z<u>a</u>in</i> ] și care înseamnă proiect (plan), <a href="/wiki/Desen" title="Desen">desen</a> (de concepție), schiță (de concepție) produs pentru a arăta aspectul și funcțiunile unui obiect ori sistem (lucrările unei clădiri, îmbrăcăminte, ori altui obiect) înainte de a fi făcut. Folosirea termenului în domeniul desenului liber (<a href="/wiki/Art%C4%83" title="Artă">artă</a>) este forțată și deci nerecomandată. A design is a plan or specification for the construction of an object or system or for the implementation of an activity or process, or the result of that plan or specification in the form of a prototype, product or process Termenul de "design" a apărut in 1851, în legătură cu complicatele realități ale producției industriale. Este o concepție și o metodă de creație care urmărește să asigure fiecărui produs un înalt randament funcțional, însoțit de un aspect agreabil. În toate epocile de înflorire umană a existat o corelare între posibilitățile materiale, nivelul tehnologic, relațiile economice interne și externe, orizontul spiritual exprimat prin gustul artistic și capacitatea de creație. Mai mult chiar, tehnologul și artistul se confundau la început într-o singură persoană. </p><p>Arta, tehnica și știința nu sunt domenii incompatibile, contradictorii sau concurente, ci doar specifice și solidare. Ele se implică și se condiționează reciproc. Designerul știe că funcționalul, ergonomicul, esteticul și economicul conlucrează pentru a se ajunge la eficiență. </p><p>Unele <a href="/wiki/Design_industrial" title="Design industrial">designuri industriale</a> au devenit cunoscute și „clasice”, putând fi considerate la fel de bine atât drept <a href="/wiki/Art%C4%83" title="Artă">lucrări de artă</a>, cât și drept lucrări de <a href="/wiki/Inginerie" title="Inginerie">inginerie</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Categorii_de_bază"><span id="Categorii_de_baz.C4.83"></span>Categorii de bază</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Categorii de bază" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Categorii de bază"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Imagine" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Imagine">Imagine</a> - <a href="/wiki/Idee" title="Idee">idee</a> sau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Concep%C8%9Bie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concepție — pagină inexistentă">concepție</a> ideală</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Func%C8%9Bie" title="Funcție">Funcție</a> - sarcina trebuie îndeplinită, având și rol de a însemna, semna sau desemna</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morfologie" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Morfologie">Morfologie</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constituirea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constituirea — pagină inexistentă">constituirea</a> și <a href="/wiki/Structura" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Structura">structura</a> în concordanță cu funcționalitatea</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istoria_designului">Istoria designului</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istoria designului" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Istoria designului"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Istoria designului este o ramură modernă a istoriei artei care tratează începuturile și evoluția designului în sec. al XX-lea, în special în arhitectură, mobiliar, decorații interioare, îmbrăcăminte, arte grafice. </p><p>Începuturile designului sunt legate de mișcarea artistică , stilul și școala <a href="/wiki/Germania" title="Germania">germană</a> <a href="/wiki/Bauhaus" title="Bauhaus">Bauhaus</a> (la 1919) și de curentul modernist din arhitectură, dar curând au apărut și designeri independenți care au conturat stilul produselor unor mari companii. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografie">Bibliografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Bibliografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Liviu Stoica, Rasvan Dobos – <i>Desenul in arhitectura</i>, Bucuresti 2010, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9789730083804" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-973-0-08380-4</a></li> <li>Liviu Stoica– <i>Desenul perspectivei in arhitectura</i>, Bucuresti 2011, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9789730095876" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-973-0-09587-6</a></li> <li>Liviu Stoica– <i>Desenul digital in arhitectura</i>, Bucuresti 2011, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9789730105742" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-973-0-10574-2</a></li> <li>Liviu Stoica– <i>Arhitectura locuintei</i>, Bucuresti 2012, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9789730135831" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-973-0-13583-1</a></li> <li>Achiței, Gheorghe - Frumosul dincolo de Artă, Ed. Meridiane, 1988 București (în limba română)</li> <li>Constantin, Paul - Industrial Design, arta formelor utile, Ed. Meridiane, București 1973 (în limba română)</li> <li>McDermott, Catherine - Essential Design, Bloomsbury Publishing, Londra 1992 (în limba engleză)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg/200px-The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg/300px-The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg/400px-The_Great_Wave_off_Kanagawa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4335" data-file-height="2990" /></a><figcaption>Design grafic japonez</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arhitectur%C4%83" title="Arhitectură">Arhitectură</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_auto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design auto — pagină inexistentă">Design auto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_clasic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design clasic — pagină inexistentă">Design clasic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_combinatorial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design combinatorial — pagină inexistentă">Design combinatorial</a> teorie ce privește existența și constuirea unor seturi de sisteme care au proprietăți numerice specifice</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_al_comunic%C4%83rii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design al comunicării — pagină inexistentă">Design al comunicării</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_asistat_pe_calculator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design asistat pe calculator — pagină inexistentă">Design asistat pe calculator</a> acoperă <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desenul_tehnic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desenul tehnic — pagină inexistentă">schițele</a> și alte formi de <a href="/wiki/Model" class="mw-disambig" title="Model">modelare</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_experimente&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de experimente — pagină inexistentă">Design de experimente</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercetare_design&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cercetare design — pagină inexistentă">Cercetare design</a> caută să înțeleagă designul în toate nenumăratele sale domenii</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_ambiant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design ambiant — pagină inexistentă">Design ambiental</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_verde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design verde — pagină inexistentă">design peisagistic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_care_tolereaz%C4%83_erori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design care tolerează erori — pagină inexistentă">Design care tolerează erori</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tolereaz%C4%83_gre%C8%99eli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tolerează greșeli — pagină inexistentă">Design care tolerează greșeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Design_de_mod%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Design de modă">Design de modă</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Design_de_jocuri" title="Design de jocuri">Design de jocuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Design_grafic" title="Design grafic">Design grafic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_inclusiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design inclusiv — pagină inexistentă">Design inclusiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Design_industrial" title="Design industrial">Design industrial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_informa%C8%9Bie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de informație — pagină inexistentă">Design de informație</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_instructaj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de instructaj — pagină inexistentă">Design de instructaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Design_inteligent" title="Design inteligent">Design inteligent</a> este o teorie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crea%C8%9Bie_(teologie)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Creație (teologie) — pagină inexistentă">creaționistă</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_interactiv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design interactiv — pagină inexistentă">Design interactiv</a> examinează rolul comportamentelor sădite în mediile umane</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Design_interior" title="Design interior">Design interior</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arhitectur%C4%83_de_peisaj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arhitectură de peisaj — pagină inexistentă">Arhitectură de peisaj</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezvoltare_de_produse_noi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezvoltare de produse noi — pagină inexistentă">Dezvoltare de produse noi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_pachete&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de pachete — pagină inexistentă">Design de pachete</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_participatoriu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design participatoriu — pagină inexistentă">Design participatoriu</a> implică activ utilizatorii procesului de design.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_serviciu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de serviciu — pagină inexistentă">Design de serviciu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dezboltare_de_software&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dezboltare de software — pagină inexistentă">Dezboltare de software</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de sistem — pagină inexistentă">Design de sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teatru_tehnic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teatru tehnic — pagină inexistentă">Design teatral</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_universal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design universal — pagină inexistentă">Design universal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_design" class="mw-redirect" title="Web design">Web design</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Probleme_rele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Probleme rele — pagină inexistentă">Probleme rele</a> (include probleme <a href="/wiki/Economie" title="Economie">economice</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mediul_natural&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediul natural — pagină inexistentă">ambientale</a> și <a href="/wiki/Politic%C4%83" title="Politică">politice</a>)</li> <li>Design exterior</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.designdictionary.co.uk/">Ghid despre design</a> — dicționar de design</li></ul> <table class="toccolours itwiki_template_toc" style="clear:both; margin: 0.5em auto; text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #F4EEA1"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Design</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proiectare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proiectare — pagină inexistentă">Proiectare</a> · <a href="/wiki/Design_industrial" title="Design industrial">Industrie</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Concept_design&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Concept design — pagină inexistentă">Concept design</a> · <a href="/wiki/Designer" title="Designer">Designer</a> · <a href="/wiki/Produs" class="mw-disambig" title="Produs">Produs</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Produc%C8%9Bie_de_serie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Producție de serie — pagină inexistentă">Producție de serie</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arts_and_Crafts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arts and Crafts — pagină inexistentă">Arts and Crafts</a> · <a href="/wiki/Les_Nabis" title="Les Nabis">Les Nabis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Plakatstil" title="Plakatstil">Plakatstil</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bauhaus" title="Bauhaus">Bauhaus</a> · <a href="/wiki/Art_Nouveau" title="Art Nouveau">Art Nouveau</a> · <a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ra%C8%9Bionalism_(design)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raționalism (design) — pagină inexistentă">Raționalism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Minimalism" title="Minimalism">Minimalism</a> · </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comunica%C8%9Bii_vizuale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comunicații vizuale — pagină inexistentă">Comunicații vizuale</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ergonomie" title="Ergonomie">Ergonomie</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statica — pagină inexistentă">Statica</a> · <a href="/wiki/Marketing" title="Marketing">Marketing</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grafic%C4%83" title="Grafică">Grafică</a> · <a href="/wiki/Publicitate" title="Publicitate">Publicitate</a> · <a href="/wiki/Economie" title="Economie">Economie</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Architectur%C4%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Architectură — pagină inexistentă">Architectură</a> · <a href="/wiki/Arte_vizuale" title="Arte vizuale">Arte vizuale</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background: #F9F6D4; font-size:94%;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_afi%C8%99e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de afișe — pagină inexistentă">Afișe</a> ·<a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_albume_muzicale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de albume muzicale — pagină inexistentă">Albume muzicale</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_ambalaje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de ambalaje — pagină inexistentă">Ambalaje</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_automobile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de automobile — pagină inexistentă">Automobile</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_expozi%C8%9Bional&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design expozițional — pagină inexistentă">Expoziții</a> · <a href="/wiki/Design_grafic" title="Design grafic">Grafică</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_interfe%C8%9Be&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de interfețe — pagină inexistentă">Interfețe</a> · <a href="/wiki/Design_de_jocuri" title="Design de jocuri">Jocuri</a> · <a href="/wiki/Design_de_mod%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Design de modă">Modă</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_de_mobilier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design de mobilier — pagină inexistentă">Mobilier</a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Design_urbanistic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Design urbanistic — pagină inexistentă">Urbanistică</a> · <a href="/wiki/Web_design" class="mw-redirect" title="Web design">Web design</a> · </td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Design&oldid=16121604">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Design&oldid=16121604</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Tehnici_artistice" title="Categorie:Tehnici artistice">Tehnici artistice</a></li><li><a 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