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List of English words of Sanskrit origin - Wikipedia

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Available in 2 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danske_ords_etymologi" title="Danske ords etymologi – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Danske ords etymologi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="संस्कृत मूल के अंग्रेज़ी शब्दों की सूची – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संस्कृत मूल के अंग्रेज़ी शब्दों की सूची" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4243754#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px 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class="nowrap">&#125;&#125;</span> for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriate <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_ISO_639_codes" title="Lists of ISO 639 codes">ISO 639 code</a>. Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_multilingual_support_templates" title="Category:Wikipedia multilingual support templates">multilingual support templates</a> may also be used.<span class="hide-when-compact"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Lang#Rationale" title="Template:Lang">See why</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2019</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>This is a list of <a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a> words of <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a> origin. Most of these words were not directly borrowed from Sanskrit. The meaning of some words have changed slightly after being borrowed. </p><p>Both languages belong to the <a href="/wiki/Indo-European_languages" title="Indo-European languages">Indo-European</a> language family and have <a href="/wiki/Indo-European_vocabulary" title="Indo-European vocabulary">numerous cognate</a> terms; some examples are "mortal", "mother", "father" and the names of the numbers 1-10. However, this list is strictly of the words which are taken from Sanskrit. </p> <div class="noprint"><div role="navigation" id="toc" class="toc plainlinks" aria-labelledby="tocheading" style="text-align:left;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <div id="toctitle" class="toctitle" style="text-align:center;"><span id="tocheading" style="font-weight:bold;">Contents</span></div> <div style="margin:auto;"> <ul><li><a href="#top">Top</a></li> <li><a href="#A">A</a></li> <li><a href="#B">B</a></li> <li><a href="#C">C</a></li> <li><a href="#D">D</a></li> <li><a href="#E">E</a></li> <li><a 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A"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Ambarella" class="mw-redirect" title="Ambarella">Ambarella</a></dt> <dd>through <a href="/wiki/Sinhala_language" title="Sinhala language">Sinhala</a>: <span lang="si">ඇඹරැල්ලා</span> <span title="Sinhala-language romanization"><i lang="si-Latn">æmbarællā</i></span> ultimately from Sanskrit: अम्बरेल्ला, a kind of tree.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Aniline" title="Aniline">Aniline</a></dt> <dd>through <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Anilin</i>, French: Aniline and Portuguese: Anil from Arabic النيل <i>al-nili</i> and Persian نیلا <i>nila</i>, ultimately from Sanskrit नीली <i>nili</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Aryan" title="Aryan">Aryan</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">आर्य</span></span> <span title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit transliteration"><i lang="sa-Latn">ārya</i></span>, “which means noble; arya also means health. Noun of Arya is Aryana healthy, noble one” though it originally stems from the <a href="/wiki/Proto-Indo-Iranian_language" title="Proto-Indo-Iranian language">Proto-Indo-Iranian</a> <a href="/wiki/Endonym_and_exonym" title="Endonym and exonym">autonym</a> <span title="Proto-Indo-Iranian-language text">&#42;<i lang="iir">áryas</i></span><i>.</i> First attested in English in 1839, it was likely coined as a loan from earlier scholars in Europe writing in German and French who in turn borrowed directly from Sanskrit.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Atoll" title="Atoll">Atoll</a></dt> <dd>through <a href="/wiki/Dhivehi_Language" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhivehi Language">Dhivehi</a>&#160;: <span title="Dhivehi-language text"><span lang="dv" dir="rtl">އަތޮޅު</span></span> possibly from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">अन्तला</span></span> <span title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit transliteration"><i lang="sa-Latn">antalā</i></span>, interior, though there are other theories.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Aubergine" class="mw-redirect" title="Aubergine">Aubergine</a></dt> <dd>from French <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">aubergine</i></span>, in <a href="/wiki/Catalan_language" title="Catalan language">Catalan</a> <span title="Catalan-language text"><i lang="ca">albergínia</i></span>, via Arabic <span title="Arabic-language text"><span lang="ar" dir="rtl">بَاتِنْجَان</span></span> <span title="ISO 233 Arabic (Arabic language) transliteration"><i lang="ar-Latn">bātinjān</i></span> and Persian <span title="Persian-language text"><span lang="fa" dir="rtl">بادنجان</span></span> bâdenjân ultimately from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">वातिगगम</span></span> <span title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit transliteration"><i lang="sa-Latn">vātigagama</i></span>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> meaning <a href="/wiki/Eggplant#Etymology_and_regional_names" title="Eggplant">eggplant or aubergine</a>.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Avatar" title="Avatar">Avatar</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">अवतार</span></span> <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><i lang="sa">avatāra</i></span>, which means "descent", an avatar refers to the human incarnation of God during times of distress on earth. Thus, <a href="/wiki/Krishna" title="Krishna">Krishna</a> and <a href="/wiki/R%C4%81ma" class="mw-redirect" title="Rāma">Rāma</a> were both avatars of <a href="/wiki/Vishnu" title="Vishnu">Vishnu</a>, who also manifested himself as an avatar many other times, ten of which are considered the most significant.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="B">B</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: B"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Bandana" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandana">Bandana</a></dt> <dd>from <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a> बन्धन <i>bandhana</i>, "a bond".</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Banyan" title="Banyan">Banyan</a></dt> <dd>from Hindi <i>baniyaa</i> ultimately from Sanskrit वणिज्‌ <i>vaṇij</i>, which means "a merchant".<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Basmati" title="Basmati">Basmati</a></dt> <dd>Type of long grain rice, highly valued for its smell and texture. Through Hindi बासमती ultimately from Sanskrit वास <i>vāsa</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Bahuvrihi" title="Bahuvrihi">Bahuvrihi</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit बहुव्रीहि <i>Bahuvrihi</i>, a composite word, meaning 'much rice'.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Beedi" title="Beedi">Bidi</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi बीड़ी ultimately from Sanskrit वितिक <i>vitika</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Bhakti" title="Bhakti">Bhakti</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit भक्ति "bhakti", portion or more importantly, devotion.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Brinjal" class="mw-redirect" title="Brinjal">Brinjal</a></dt> <dd>from Portuguese <i>bringella</i> or <i>beringela</i>, from Persian بادنجان <i>badingān</i>, probably from Sanskrit <i>vātiṅgaṇa</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha">Buddha</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit बुद्ध <i>buddha</i>, which means "awakened, enlightened", refers to Siddhartha Gautama, founder of <a href="/wiki/Buddhism" title="Buddhism">Buddhism</a>. Also refers to one who is enlightened in accordance with the teachings of <a href="/wiki/Gautama_Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gautama Buddha">Buddha</a> or a likeness of Buddha.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="C">C</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: C"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Candy" title="Candy">Candy</a></dt> <dd>Middle English candi, crystallized cane sugar, short for sugre-candi, partial translation of Old French sucre candi, ultimately from Arabic sukkar qandī&#160;: sukkar, sugar + qandī, consisting of sugar lumps (from qand, lump of crystallized sugar, from an Indic source akin to Pali kaṇḍa-, from Sanskrit खाण्डक <i>khaṇḍakaḥ</i>, from khaṇḍaḥ, piece, fragment, perhaps of Munda origin).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Carmine" title="Carmine">Carmine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Crimson" title="Crimson">Crimson</a></dt> <dd>From Arabic word <i>Kirmiz</i>(evolved in French later),from Sanskrit कृमि <i>kṛmi</i> meaning "worm".</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cashmere_wool" title="Cashmere wool">Cashmere</a></dt> <dd>1680s, "shawl made of cashmere wool", from the old spelling of Kashmir, Himalayan kingdom where wool was obtained from long-haired goats.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Chakram" title="Chakram">Chakram</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit चक्रं Cakram, a circular throwing weapon, sharp edged discus. Chakram is derivative of word 'Chakra' which means Spiral or Circle</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cheetah" title="Cheetah">Cheetah</a></dt> <dd>which is from Sanskrit चित्रस <i>chitra-s</i> "uniquely marked".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Chintz" title="Chintz">Chintz</a></dt> <dd>from Hindi chint, from Sanskrit chitra-s "clear, bright".<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Chukar_partridge" title="Chukar partridge">Chukar</a></dt> <dd>via Hindi चकोर <i>cakor</i> and Urdu چکور <i>chukar</i> ultimately from Sanskrit चकोर <i>cakorah</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Polo" title="Polo">Chukker</a></dt> <dd>from Hindi चक्कर and Urdu چکر<i>chakkar</i>, from Sanskrit चक्र <i>cakra</i>, "a circle, a wheel".<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Citipati_(dinosaur)" class="mw-redirect" title="Citipati (dinosaur)">Citipati</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit चिति पति <i>citi-pati</i>, which means "a funeral pyre lord".<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Camp_bed" title="Camp bed">Cot</a></dt> <dd>from Hindi खाट <i>khaat</i> "a couch", which is from Sanskrit खट्वा <i>khatva</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Copra" title="Copra">Copra</a></dt> <dd>from Portuguese copra (16c.), from koppara (cognate with Hindi khopra) "mature coconut usually used for extraction of coconut oil"; related to Hindi khopri "skull", from Sanskrit kharparah "skull".<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cowrie" title="Cowrie">Cowrie</a></dt> <dd>from Hindi कौड़ी <i>kauri</i> and <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> کمتدب <i>kauri</i>, from Marathi कवडी <i>kavadi,</i> which is ultimately from Sanskrit कपर्द <i>kaparda.</i><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Crimson" title="Crimson">Crimson</a></dt> <dd>from <a href="/wiki/Old_Spanish" title="Old Spanish">Old Spanish</a> <i>cremesin</i>, via Medieval Latin <i>cremesinus</i> from Persian قرمز <i>qirmiz</i> "a kermes", which is ultimately from Sanskrit कृमिज <i>krmi-ja</i> literally: "red dye produced by a worm".<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Crocus" title="Crocus">Crocus</a></dt> <dd>from Greek κρόκος <i>crocus</i>, via <a href="/wiki/Semitic_languages" title="Semitic languages">Semitic languages</a> (e.g. <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a> כרכום <i>karkōm</i>, <a href="/wiki/Aramaic_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Aramaic language">Aramaic</a> ܟܘܪܟܡܐ <i>kurkama</i>, <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a> كركم <i>kurkum</i>, which mean saffron or saffron yellow<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>); ultimately from Sanskrit कुङ्कुमं <i>kunkumam.</i><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="D">D</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: D"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Dal" title="Dal">Dal</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi दाल <i>dāl</i> ultimately from Sanskrit दल <i>dala</i>, meaning cotyledon of a pea pod, a type of Indian food; also refers to <a href="/wiki/Lentil" title="Lentil">lentils</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt>Das</dt> <dd>from Sanskrit दास <i>daasa</i>, a slave or servant.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> See also <a href="/wiki/Dasa" title="Dasa">Dasa</a>.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Datura" title="Datura">Datura</a></dt> <dd>through Latin and Hindi: धतूरा <i>dhatūra</i> "<a href="/wiki/Jimson_weed" class="mw-redirect" title="Jimson weed">jimson weed</a>" ultimately from Sanskrit धत्तूरा <i>dhattūrā</i>, a kind of flowering plant.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Cedrus_deodara" title="Cedrus deodara">Deodar</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi देओदार <i>deodār</i> ultimately from Sanskrit देवदारु <i>devadāru</i>, a kind of tree.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Deva_(Hinduism)" title="Deva (Hinduism)">Deva</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit देव <i>deva</i>, which means "a god", akin to Latin <i>deus</i>, "god".<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Devi" title="Devi">Devi</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit देवी <i>devi</i>, which means "a goddess".<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Dharma" title="Dharma">Dharma</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit: धर्म <i>dharma</i>; akin to Latin: firmus, meaning "conformity to one's duty and nature" and "divine law" also "Religion".<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Dhoti" title="Dhoti">Dhoti</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> <i>dhotī</i> (Hindi: धोती) ultimately from Sanskrit <i>dhautī</i> (Sanskrit: धौती) which means 'to wash', a traditional male garment used in India. Material tied around the waist that covers most of the legs.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Dinghy" title="Dinghy">Dinghy</a></dt> <dd>from Hindi दिन्गी <i>dingi</i> "a tiny boat", probably from Sanskrit द्रोण <i>drona</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Dvandva" title="Dvandva">Dvandva</a></dt> <dd>is a Sanskrit technical term literally meaning "a pair".<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="G">G</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: G"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_(drug)" title="Cannabis (drug)">Ganja</a></dt> <dd>via Hindi गांजा (<i>gaanja</i> or "hemp"), ultimately from Sanskrit गञ्जा (<i>gañjā</i> or "hemp").<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Gharry" title="Gharry">Gharry</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> word <i>gādī</i> (Hindi: गाड़ी) which is ultimately derived from Sanskrit word <i>garta</i> (Sanskrit: गर्त) which means 'chariot'.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Ginger" title="Ginger">Ginger</a></dt> <dd>from Old English gingifer, gingiber, from Late Latin gingiber, from Latin zingiberi, from Greek zingiberis, from Prakrit (Middle Indic) singabera, from Sanskrit श्रङ्गवेर <i>śrngavera</i>, from śrnga "horn" + vera- "body", although, it may have derived instead from <a href="/wiki/Tamil_language" title="Tamil language">Tamil</a> word "Inchi" (இஞ்சி).<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a></dt> <dd>from two Sanskrit words, <i>goṇḍa</i> (Devanagari: गोण्ड) which means '<a href="/wiki/Gondi_people" title="Gondi people">Gondi people</a> or mountaineers' and <i>vana</i> (Devanagari: वन) which means 'forest'.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Guar" title="Guar">Guar</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi गार ultimately from Sanskrit गोपाली <i>gopālī</i>, an annual <a href="/wiki/Legume" title="Legume">legume</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Gunny_sack" title="Gunny sack">Gunny</a></dt> <dd>via Persian گونی "Gooni" a burlap sack and Hindi गोनी, ultimately from Sanskrit गोणी <i>goni</i> "sack".<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Gurkha" title="Gurkha">Gurkha</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Nepali_language" title="Nepali language">Nepalese</a> गोर्खा ultimately from Sanskrit गोरक्ष <i>goraksa</i>, "a cowherd".<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gurka derives from népali word Gorkha, followers of Saint Gorakhnath.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Guru" title="Guru">Guru</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> गुरु ultimately from Sanskrit गुरु <i>guru</i>, which means "a teacher".<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="J">J</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: J"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Jackal" title="Jackal">Jackal</a></dt> <dd>from <a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a> <i>çakal</i>, from <a href="/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language">Persian</a> شغال <i>shaghal</i>, from <a href="/wiki/Middle_Indic" class="mw-redirect" title="Middle Indic">Middle Indic</a> <i>shagal</i>, ultimately from Sanskrit शृगाल <i>srgala</i> "the howler".<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Jaggery" title="Jaggery">Jaggery</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a> <i>jágara</i>, <i>jagre</i> and <a href="/wiki/Malayalam" title="Malayalam">Malayalam</a> ഛക്കര <i>chakkara</i>, ultimately from Sanskrit शर्करा <i>śarkarā</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a></dt> <dd>originally a kind of coffee grown on Java and nearby islands of modern Indonesia. By early 20c. it meant coffee generally. The island name is shortened from Sanskrit Yavadvipa "Island of Barley", from yava "barley" + dvipa "island".<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Juggernaut" title="Juggernaut">Juggernaut</a></dt> <dd>through <a href="/wiki/Odia_language" title="Odia language">Odia</a> ଜଗନ୍ନାଥ <i><a href="/wiki/Jagannath" title="Jagannath">Jagannatha</a></i> ultimately from Sanskrit जगन्नाथ <i>jagat-natha-s</i>, which means "lord of the world".<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Jungle" title="Jungle">Jungle</a></dt> <dd>through <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> जंगल <i>jangal</i> "a desert, forest"; also Persian جنگل jangal meaning forest; ultimately from Sanskrit जङ्गल <i>jangala</i>, which means "arid".<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Jute" title="Jute">Jute</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit जुत <i>juta-s</i>, which means "twisted hair".<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="K">K</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: K"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Karma" title="Karma">Karma</a> <dl><dd>from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">कर्मन्</span></span>(<i>karman</i>); which means "action".<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kedgeree" title="Kedgeree">Kedgeree</a> <dl><dd>probably from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">कृशर</span></span>(<i>krśara</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kermes_(dye)" title="Kermes (dye)">Kermes</a> <dl><dd>via French <span title="French-language text"><i lang="fr">Kermès</i></span> and Persian <span title="Odia-language text"><span lang="or" dir="rtl">قرمز</span></span>(<i>qermez</i>); perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">कृमिज</span></span>(<i>kṛmija</i>); meaning "worm-made".<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L">L</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: L"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Lac_(resin)" title="Lac (resin)">Lac</a></dt> <dd>through Urdu <i>لاکھ</i>, Persian <i>لاک</i> and Hindi <i>लाख</i> <i>lakh</i> from Prakrit लक्ख <i>lakkha</i>, ultimately from Sanskrit लाक्षा <i>lākṣā, meaning lac</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Lacquer" title="Lacquer">Lacquer</a></dt> <dd>through French: Laque and Portuguese: Laca from Arabic لك <i>lakk</i>,लाख in Hindi, via Prakrit ultimately from Sanskrit लाक्षा <i>lākṣā</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Langur" class="mw-redirect" title="Langur">Langur</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi लुट <i>lut</i> probably ultimately from Sanskrit लङ्गूल <i>langūla</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Lilac" class="mw-redirect" title="Lilac">Lilac</a></dt> <dd>via Arabic للك <i>lilak</i> from Persian نیلک <i>nilak</i> meaning "bluish", ultimately from Sanskrit नील <i>nila</i>, which means "dark blue".<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">Loot</a></dt> <dd>ultimately from Sanskrit लुण्टा <i>luṇṭā</i> or लुण्ठति <i>luṇṭhati</i> meaning "he steals" through Hindi लूट <i>lūṭ</i>, which means "a booty, stolen thing".<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="M">M</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: M"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Maharajah" class="mw-redirect" title="Maharajah">Maharajah</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi महाराजा ultimately from Sanskrit महाराजा <i>mahā-rājā</i>, which means "a great king".<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Maharani" class="mw-redirect" title="Maharani">Maharani</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi महारानी finally from Sanskrit महाराज्ञी <i>mahārājnī</i>, which means "consort of a <a href="/wiki/Maharajah" class="mw-redirect" title="Maharajah">maharajah</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Maharishi" title="Maharishi">Maharishi</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit महर्षि <i>maha-rishi</i>, which means "a great sage".<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mahatma" title="Mahatma">Mahatma</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit महात्मा <i>mahatma</i>, which means "a great breath, soul".<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mahayana" title="Mahayana">Mahayana</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit महायान <i>maha-yana</i>, which means "a great vehicle".<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mahout" title="Mahout">Mahout</a></dt> <dd>via Hindi माहुत (variant of महावत) ultimately from Sanskrit महामात्रः <i>mahāmātrah</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mandala" title="Mandala">Mandala</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit मण्डल <i>mandala</i>, which means "a disc, circle".<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mandarin_(bureaucrat)" title="Mandarin (bureaucrat)">Mandarin</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_language" title="Portuguese language">Portuguese</a> <i>mandarim</i>, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a> <i>mandarijn</i>, <a href="/wiki/Malay_language" title="Malay language">Malay</a> <i>mantri</i> or <i>menteri</i>, and Hindi मंत्री <i>mantri</i> "a councillor" ultimately from Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् <i><a href="/wiki/Mantri" title="Mantri">mantri</a></i>, which means "an advisor".<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mantra" title="Mantra">Mantra</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit मन्त्र <i>mantra-s</i> which means "a holy message or text".<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Maya_(illusion)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maya (illusion)">Maya</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit माया <i>māyā</i>, a religious term related with illusion.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Moksha" title="Moksha">Moksha</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit मोक्ष <i>moksha</i>, liberation from the cycle of death and <a href="/wiki/Reincarnation" title="Reincarnation">rebirth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mugger_crocodile" title="Mugger crocodile">Mugger</a></dt> <dd>via Hindi मगर and Urdu مگر <i>magar</i> ultimately from Sanskrit मकर <i>makara</i> ("sea creature"), like a crocodile, which attacks stealthily.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mung_bean" title="Mung bean">Mung bean</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi मुग <i>mū̃g</i> and <a href="/wiki/Pali" title="Pali">Pali</a>/<a href="/wiki/Prakrit" title="Prakrit">Prakrit</a> मुग्ग <i>mugga</i> ultimately from Sanskrit मुद्ग <i>mudga</i>, a kind of bean.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Musk" title="Musk">Musk</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Middle_English" title="Middle English">Middle English</a> muske, <a href="/wiki/Middle_French" title="Middle French">Middle French</a> Musc, <a href="/wiki/Late_Latin" title="Late Latin">Late Latin</a> Muscus and <a href="/wiki/Late_Greek" title="Late Greek">Late Greek</a> μόσχος <i>moskhos</i> from Persian موشک <i>mushk</i>, ultimately from Sanskrit मुस्क <i>muska</i> meaning "a testicle", from a diminutive of मुस <i>mus</i> ("mouse").<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Mynah" class="mw-redirect" title="Mynah">Mynah</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi मैना <i>maina</i> ultimately from Sanskrit मदन <i>madana-s</i>, which means "love".<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="N">N</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: N"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Nainsook" title="Nainsook">Nainsook</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi नैनसुख <i>nainsukh</i> ultimately from Sanskrit नयनसुख <i>nayana-sukha</i>, meaning "pleasing to the eyes".<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Spikenard" title="Spikenard">Nard</a></dt> <dd>through Old French <i>narde</i> and Latin <i>nardus</i> from Greek νάρδος <i>nardos</i>, perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit नलद <i>nalada</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Narghile" class="mw-redirect" title="Narghile">Narghile</a></dt> <dd>through French <i>Narguilé</i> and Persian نارگيله <i>nārghīleh</i> ultimately from Sanskrit नारिकेल <i>nārikela</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/nark" class="extiw" title="wikt:nark">Nark</a></dt> <dd>probably from <a href="/wiki/Romani_language" title="Romani language">Romany</a> <i>nak</i> "a nose", via Hindi नाक <i>nak</i> ultimately from Sanskrit नक्र‌ <i>nakra</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Neem" class="mw-redirect" title="Neem">Neem</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi नीम <i>nīm</i> ultimately from Sanskrit निम्ब <i>nimba</i>, a kind of tree.<sup id="cite_ref-American_Heritage_Dictionary_–_Neem_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-American_Heritage_Dictionary_–_Neem-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Nilgai" title="Nilgai">Nilgai</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi नीलगाय <i>nīlgāy</i> lit., blue cow ultimately from Sanskrit नीलगौ <i>nīla-gau</i>, an <a href="/wiki/Ox" title="Ox">ox</a>-like animal.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Nirvana" title="Nirvana">Nirvana</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit निर्वाण <i>nirvāṇa</i> which means "ascendance, higher state of being, transcendence, state of bliss" literally means "extinction, disappearance".<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="O">O</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: O"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Opal" title="Opal">Opal</a></dt> <dd>through French <i>opalle</i> from Latin <i>opalus</i> from Greek ὀπάλλιος <i>opallios</i>, probably ultimately from Sanskrit उपल <i>upala</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Orange_(word)" title="Orange (word)">Orange</a></dt> <dd>through <a href="/wiki/Old_French" title="Old French">Old French</a> <i>orenge</i>, <a href="/wiki/Medieval_Latin" title="Medieval Latin">Medieval Latin</a> <i>orenge</i> and <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a> <i>arancia</i> from Arabic نارنج <i>naranj</i>, via Persian نارنگ <i>narang</i> and Sanskrit नारङ्ग <i>naranga-s</i> meaning "an orange tree", derived from proto-Dravidian.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="P">P</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: P"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pal#Noun" class="extiw" title="wikt:pal">Pal</a></dt> <dd>1788, from Romany (English Gypsy) pal "brother, comrade", variant of continental Romany <i>pral</i>, <i>plal</i>, <i>phral</i>, probably from Sanskrit bhrata "brother"<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Palanquin" class="mw-redirect" title="Palanquin">Palanquin</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Odia_language" title="Odia language">Odia</a> word <i>pālankī</i> (Odia:ପାଲଙ୍କି) which is ultimately derived from Sanskrit पल्यङ्क <i>palyanka</i> which means 'bed' or 'couch'.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Parcheesi" title="Parcheesi">Parcheesi</a></dt> <dd>1800, from Hindi pachisi, from pachis "twenty-five" (highest throw of the dice), from Sanskrit <i>panca</i> "five"<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Indian_long_pepper" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian long pepper">Pepper</a></dt> <dd>Old English <i>pipor</i>, from an early West Germanic borrowing of Latin <i>piper</i> "pepper", from Greek <i>piperi</i>, probably (via Persian) from Middle Indic <i>pippari</i>, from Sanskrit <i>pippali</i> "long pepper".<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Pandit" title="Pandit">Pandit</a></dt> <dd>via Sanskrit पण्डित <i>paṇdita</i>, meaning "learned one or maestro". Modern Interpretation is a person who offers to mass media their opinion or commentary on a particular subject area.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="R">R</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: R"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Raita_(condiment)" class="mw-redirect" title="Raita (condiment)">Raita</a></dt> <dd>ultimately from Sanskrit राजिका <i>rājikā</i> via Hindi रायता <i>rāytā</i>, a south Asian condiment and side dish made of yogurt and vegetables.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Raj" class="extiw" title="wikt:Raj">Raj</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi राज and <a href="/wiki/Pali" title="Pali">Pali</a>/<a href="/wiki/Prakrit" title="Prakrit">Prakrit</a> रज्ज <i>rajja</i> ultimately from Sanskrit राज्य <i>rājya</i>, which means "a king" or "kingdom". Raj means kingdom or domain of a ruler.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Raja" title="Raja">Rajah</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi राज from Sanskrit राजन् <i>rājān</i>, which means "a king".<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Ramtil_oil" title="Ramtil oil">Ramtil</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi ultimately from Sanskrit रामतिल <i>rāmatila</i>, which means "a dark sesame".<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rani" class="extiw" title="wikt:Rani">Rani</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi रानी ultimately from Sanskrit राज्ञी <i>rājnī</i>, consort of a <a href="/wiki/Raja" title="Raja">rajah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Rice" title="Rice">Rice</a></dt> <dd>via Old French <i>ris</i> and Italian <i>riso</i> from Latin <i>oriza</i>, which is from Greek ὄρυζα <i>oryza</i>, through an Indo-Iranian tongue finally from Sanskrit व्रीहि <i>vrihi</i> "rice", ultimately derived from proto-Dravidian <i>arisi</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Rupee" title="Rupee">Rupee</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi रुपया <i>rupiyā</i> ultimately from Sanskrit रूप्यक <i>rūpyaka</i>, an Indian silver coin.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="S">S</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: S"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Saccharide" class="mw-redirect" title="Saccharide">Saccharide</a></dt> <dd>via Latin Saccharon and Greek σάκχαρον from Pali सक्खर <i>sakkharā</i>, ultimately from Sanskrit शर्करा <i>sarkarā</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Sambal" title="Sambal">Sambal</a></dt> <dd>through <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikaans language">Afrikaans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_language" title="Indonesian language">Indonesian</a> and Tamil சம்பல் <i>campāl</i> ultimately from Sanskrit सम्बार <i>sambhārei</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Sambar_Deer" class="mw-redirect" title="Sambar Deer">Sambar</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi ultimately from Sanskrit शंबरः <i>śambarah</i>, a kind of <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asian</a> <a href="/wiki/Deer" title="Deer">deer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Sandalwood" title="Sandalwood">Sandalwood</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Middle_English" title="Middle English">Middle English</a> <i>sandell,</i> <a href="/wiki/Old_French" title="Old French">Old French</a> <i>sandale,</i> <a href="/wiki/Medieval_Latin" title="Medieval Latin">Medieval Latin</a> <i>sandalum,</i> <a href="/wiki/Medieval_Greek" title="Medieval Greek">Medieval Greek</a> σανδάλιον <i>sandalion</i> (diminutive of σάνδαλον <i>sandalon</i>) and Arabic and Persian صندل; ultimately from Sanskrit चन्दन <i>candana</i> meaning "wood for burning incense".<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Sapphire" title="Sapphire">Sapphire</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Old_French" title="Old French">Old French</a> <i>saphir,</i> <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> <i>sapphirus</i> and <a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a> σάπφειρος <i>sappheiros</i> from a <a href="/wiki/Semitic_languages" title="Semitic languages">Semitic</a> tongue (c.f. <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: ספיר sapir); possibly the ultimate origin is Sanskrit शनिप्रिय <i>sanipriya</i> which literally means "sacred to <a href="/wiki/Saturn_(mythology)" title="Saturn (mythology)">Saturn</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shani" title="Shani">Shani</a>)".<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Sari" title="Sari">Sari</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi साड़ी sari and <a href="/wiki/Prakrit" title="Prakrit">Prakrit</a> सदि <i>sadi</i>, finally from Sanskrit सति <i>sati</i> "garment".<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Shampoo" title="Shampoo">Shampoo</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Indian" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglo-Indian">Anglo-Indian</a> <i>shampoo</i> and Hindi चाँपो <i>champo</i> from Sanskrit चपयति <i>capayati</i>, which means "kneads".<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Shawl" title="Shawl">Shawl</a></dt> <dd>from Persian شال <i>shal</i>, finally from Sanskrit शाटी <i>śāṭī</i>, which means "a strip of cloth".<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a></dt> <dd>via Malay <i>Singapura</i> ultimately from Sanskrit सिंहपुर <i>simhapura</i>, literally "the lion city".<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit: श्री लंका which means "venerable island". It is said that Shree or Lakshmi, the Goddess of wealth, resides there.</dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Sugar" title="Sugar">Sugar</a></dt> <dd>through Old French <i>sucre,</i> <a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a> <i>zucchero,</i> Medieval Latin <i>succarum</i>, Arabic: سكر <i>sukkar</i> and Persian: شکر <i>shakar</i> ultimately from Sanskrit शर्करा <i>śarkara</i> which means "ground or candied sugar" (originally "grit" or "gravel").<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Crotalaria_juncea" title="Crotalaria juncea">Sunn</a></dt> <dd>via Hindi: सुन्न ultimately from Sanskrit: सन <i>sāna</i>, a kind of Asian plant.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Swami" title="Swami">Swami</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi स्वामी <i>swami</i> ultimately from Sanskrit स्वामी <i>svami</i>, which means "a master".<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Swastika" title="Swastika">Swastika</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit स्वस्तिक <i>svastika</i>, a religious symbol associated rituals and divination. Swastika means "one associated with well-being, a lucky charm".<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="T">T</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: T"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Taka" class="mw-redirect" title="Taka">Taka</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Maithili_language" title="Maithili language">Maithili</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Bengali</a>&#160;: টাকা from Sanskrit टङ्क <i>tanka</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Talipot_palm" class="mw-redirect" title="Talipot palm">Talipot</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi, Indonesian and Malay <i>talipat</i> from Sanskrit तालपत्र <i>tālapatra</i>, a kind of <a href="/wiki/Palm_(plant)" class="mw-redirect" title="Palm (plant)">palm</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Water_tank" title="Water tank">Tank</a></dt> <dd>a word originally brought by the Portuguese from India, from a Hindi source, such as Gujarati <i>tankh</i> "cistern, underground reservoir for water", Marathi <i>tanken</i>, or tanka "reservoir of water, tank". Perhaps ultimately from Sanskrit <i>tadaga</i> "pond, lake pool", and reinforced in later sense of "large artificial container for liquid".<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Diospyros_melanoxylon" title="Diospyros melanoxylon">Tendu</a></dt> <dd>via Hindi ultimately from Sanskrit तैन्दुक <i>tainduka</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Teapoy" title="Teapoy">Teapoy</a></dt> <dd>via <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> तिपाई <i>tipāi</i> and <a href="/wiki/Urdu" title="Urdu">Urdu</a> تپائي <i>tipāʼī,</i>which originated as a Sanskrit compound: त्रि (trí, "three") and पाद (pā́da, "foot").<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/thug" class="extiw" title="wikt:thug">Thug</a></dt> <dd>through <a href="/wiki/Marathi_language" title="Marathi language">Marathi</a> ठग <i>thag</i> probably ultimately from Sanskrit स्थग <i>sthaga</i>, which means "a scoundrel".<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Ocotea_foetens" title="Ocotea foetens">Til</a></dt> <dd>from Sanskrit तिलः <i>tilah</i>, a kind of plant.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Palm_wine" title="Palm wine">Toddy</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi तरी <i>tari</i> ultimately from Sanskrit तल <i>tala-s</i>, a Dravidian origin is also probable.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Toona" title="Toona">Toon</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi तुन <i>tūn</i> ultimately from Sanskrit तुन्न <i>tunna</i>, a kind of tree.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/tope" class="extiw" title="wikt:tope">Tope</a></dt> <dd>through Hindi टॉप <i>ṭop</i> probably from Prakrit थुपो <i>thūpo</i>, finally from Sanskrit स्तूप <i>stūpa</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Tutty" class="mw-redirect" title="Tutty">Tutty</a></dt> <dd>through Middle English <i>tutie,</i> Old French, Medieval Latin <i>tūtia,</i> Arabic توتي <i>tūtiyā,</i> and Persian توتیا ultimately from Sanskrit तुत्थ <i>tuttha</i> meaning "blue vitriol", a Dravidian origin is also probable.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="V">V</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: V"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Veena" title="Veena">Vina</a> <dl><dd>ultimately from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">वीणा</span></span>(<i>vīṇā</i>) through Hindi <span title="Hindi-language text"><span lang="hi">वीणा</span></span>(<i>vīṇā</i>); referring to a kind of musical instrument.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="W">W</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: W"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Wanderoo" class="mw-redirect" title="Wanderoo">Wanderoo</a> <dl><dd>through <span title="Sinhala-language text"><span lang="si">වන්ඩෙරූ</span></span> (<span title="Sinhala-language romanization"><i lang="si-Latn">vanḍerū</i></span>) finally from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">वानर</span></span>(<i>vānara</i>), meaning a kind of monkey.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Y">Y</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Y"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Yoga" title="Yoga">Yoga</a> <dl><dd>through Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">योग</span></span>(<i>yoga-s</i>), which means "yoke, union".<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Yogi" title="Yogi">Yogi</a> <dl><dd>through <a href="/wiki/Hindi" title="Hindi">Hindi</a> <span title="Hindi-language text"><span lang="hi">योगी</span></span>(<i>yogi</i>) from Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">योगी</span></span>(<i>yogi</i>); meaning one who practices yoga or ascetic.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Z">Z</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Z"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Zen" title="Zen">Zen</a> <dl><dd>through <a href="/wiki/Japanese_language" title="Japanese language">Japanese</a> 禅 and <a href="/wiki/Chinese_language" title="Chinese language">Chinese</a> 禪 <i>Chán</i> ultimately from Pali <span title="Hindi-language text"><span lang="hi">झान</span></span>(<i><a href="/wiki/Jh%C4%81na" class="mw-redirect" title="Jhāna">jhāna</a></i>) and Sanskrit <span title="Sanskrit-language text"><span lang="sa">ध्यान</span></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Dhy%C4%81na_in_Buddhism" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhyāna in Buddhism">dhyana</a></i>), which means "a meditation".<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_India" title="Greater India">Greater India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobson-Jobson" title="Hobson-Jobson">Hobson-Jobson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indianization" class="mw-redirect" title="Indianization">Indianization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indo-European_vocabulary" title="Indo-European vocabulary">Indo-European vocabulary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_English" title="Indian English">Indian English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hindu_deities" title="List of Hindu deities">List of Hindu deities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_English_words_by_country_or_language_of_origin" title="Lists of English words by country or language of origin">Lists of English words by country or language of origin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanskritization" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskritization">Sanskritization</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="Reference-AHD-Ambarella" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Ambarella">"Ambarella"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Ambarella&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DAmbarella&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Aniline">"Aniline"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Aniline&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FAniline&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Aryan">"Aryan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Aryan&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DAryan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Aryan">"Aryan | Definition, History, &amp; Facts | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-04-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&amp;rft.atitle=Aryan+%7C+Definition%2C+History%2C+%26+Facts+%7C+Britannica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Ftopic%2FAryan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43836701"><i>The American heritage dictionary of Indo-European roots</i></a>. Calvert Watkins (2nd&#160;ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 2000. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-395-98610-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-395-98610-9"><bdi>0-395-98610-9</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/43836701">43836701</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+American+heritage+dictionary+of+Indo-European+roots&amp;rft.place=Boston&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F43836701&amp;rft.isbn=0-395-98610-9&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F43836701&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: others (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_others" title="Category:CS1 maint: others">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Atoll" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Atoll">"Atoll"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Atoll&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DAtoll&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=aubergine">"aubergine"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=aubergine&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Daubergine&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Avatar">"Avatar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Avatar&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DAvatar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=banyan">"banyan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=banyan&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dbanyan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Basmati_rice" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Basmati+rice">"Basmati rice"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Basmati+rice&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DBasmati%2Brice&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Bahuvrihi" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Bahuvrihi">"Bahuvrihi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Bahuvrihi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DBahuvrihi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Bidi" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Bidi">"Bidi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Bidi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DBidi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Brinjal">"Brinjal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Brinjal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FBrinjal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Buddha" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Buddha">"Buddha"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Buddha&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DBuddha&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=candy">American Heritage Dictionary&#160;– Candy</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=cashmere">"cashmere"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=cashmere&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dcashmere&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=chit">"chit"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=chit&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dchit&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=chintz">"chintz"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=chintz&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dchintz&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Chukar" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Chukar">"Chukar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Chukar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DChukar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=chukker">"chukker"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=chukker&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dchukker&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070203220223/http://dinosauria.com/dml/names/dinoc.htm">"Citipati"</a>. <i>Dinosauria.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dinosauria.com/dml/names/dinoc.htm">the original</a> on 2007-02-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dinosauria.com&amp;rft.atitle=Citipati&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dinosauria.com%2Fdml%2Fnames%2Fdinoc.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=cot">"cot"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=cot&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dcot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=copra">"copra"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=copra&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dcopra&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=cowrie">"cowrie"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=cowrie&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dcowrie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=crimson">"crimson"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=crimson&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dcrimson&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Babiniotis, <i>Leksiko tis neoellinikis glossas</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=crocus">"crocus"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=crocus&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dcrocus&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Dahl" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Dahl">"Dahl"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Dahl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DDahl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Das">"Das"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Das&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FDas&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Datura" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Datura">"Datura"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Datura&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DDatura&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Deodar" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Deodar">"Deodar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Deodar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DDeodar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Deva">"Deva"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Deva&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DDeva&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Devi" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Devi">"Devi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Devi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DDevi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Dharma">"Dharma"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Dharma&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FDharma&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?mode=3&amp;script=hk&amp;tran_input=dhoti&amp;direct=au&amp;anz=100">"Dhoti"</a>. <i>Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sanskrit+Dictionary+for+Spoken+Sanskrit&amp;rft.atitle=Dhoti&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspokensanskrit.org%2Findex.php%3Fmode%3D3%26script%3Dhk%26tran_input%3Ddhoti%26direct%3Dau%26anz%3D100&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=dinghy">"dinghy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=dinghy&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Ddinghy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dictionary.com/browse/Dvandva">"Dvandva"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary.com" title="Dictionary.com">Dictionary.com Unabridged</a></i> (Online). n.d.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Dvandva&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary.com+Unabridged&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dictionary.com%2Fbrowse%2FDvandva&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wordnik.com/words/ganja">American Heritage Dictionary&#160;– Ganja</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spokensanskrit.org/index.php?mode=3&amp;script=hk&amp;tran_input=garta&amp;direct=au&amp;anz=100">"Garta"</a>. <i>Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sanskrit+Dictionary+for+Spoken+Sanskrit&amp;rft.atitle=Garta&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspokensanskrit.org%2Findex.php%3Fmode%3D3%26script%3Dhk%26tran_input%3Dgarta%26direct%3Dau%26anz%3D100&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=ginger">"ginger"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=ginger&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dginger&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Guar" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Guar">"Guar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Guar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DGuar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=gunny">"gunny"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=gunny&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dgunny&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Gurkha" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Gurkha">"Gurkha"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Gurkha&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DGurkha&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Guru">"Guru"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Guru&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DGuru&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Jackal">"Jackal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Jackal&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DJackal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Jaggery" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Jaggery">"Jaggery"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Jaggery&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DJaggery&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=java">"java"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=java&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Djava&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Juggernaut">"Juggernaut"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Juggernaut&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DJuggernaut&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=jungle">"jungle"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=jungle&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Djungle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Jute">"Jute"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Jute&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DJute&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Karma">"Karma"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Karma&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DKarma&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Kedgeree" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Kedgeree">"Kedgeree"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Kedgeree&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DKedgeree&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Kermes" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Kermes">"Kermes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Kermes&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DKermes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=lac">"lac"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=lac&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dlac&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Lacquer" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Lacquer">"Lacquer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Lacquer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DLacquer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Langur" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Langur">"Langur"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Langur&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DLangur&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Lilac">"Lilac"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Lilac&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FLilac&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=loot">"loot"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=loot&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dloot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Maharajah">"Maharajah"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Maharajah&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DMaharajah&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Maharani" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Maharani">"Maharani"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Maharani&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DMaharani&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=maharishi">"maharishi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=maharishi&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dmaharishi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=mahatma">"mahatma"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=mahatma&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dmahatma&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Mahayana">"Mahayana"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Mahayana&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DMahayana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Mahout" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Mahout">"Mahout"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Mahout&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DMahout&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Mandala">"Mandala"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Mandala&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DMandala&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Mandarin">"Mandarin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Mandarin&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DMandarin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Mantra">"Mantra"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Mantra&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DMantra&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Maya" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Maya">"Maya"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). 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Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Mugger&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FMugger&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Mung_bean" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Mung+bean">"Mung bean"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Mung+bean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DMung%2Bbean&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=musk">"musk"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=musk&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dmusk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Musk">"Musk"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Musk&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FMusk&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChantraine1990" class="citation book cs1">Chantraine, Pierre (1990). <i>Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque</i>. Klincksieck. p.&#160;715. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/2-252-03277-4" title="Special:BookSources/2-252-03277-4"><bdi>2-252-03277-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionnaire+%C3%A9tymologique+de+la+langue+grecque&amp;rft.pages=715&amp;rft.pub=Klincksieck&amp;rft.date=1990&amp;rft.isbn=2-252-03277-4&amp;rft.aulast=Chantraine&amp;rft.aufirst=Pierre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=mynah">"mynah"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=mynah&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dmynah&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Nainsook" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Nainsook">"Nainsook"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Nainsook&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DNainsook&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Nard" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Nard">"Nard"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Nard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DNard&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Narghile" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Narghile">"Narghile"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Narghile&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DNarghile&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=nark">"nark"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=nark&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dnark&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-American_Heritage_Dictionary_–_Neem-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-American_Heritage_Dictionary_–_Neem_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Neem" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Neem">"Neem"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Neem&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DNeem&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Nilgai" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Nilgai">"Nilgai"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Nilgai&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DNilgai&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=nirvana">"nirvana"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=nirvana&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dnirvana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Opal" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Opal">"Opal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Opal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DOpal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=orange">"orange"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=orange&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dorange&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=pal">"pal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=pal&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dpal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=parcheesi">"parcheesi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=parcheesi&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dparcheesi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=pepper">"pepper"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=pepper&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dpepper&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129133253/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/pundit?searchDictCode=all">Oxford Dictionary&#160;– Pundit</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Raita" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Raita">"Raita"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Raita&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DRaita&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Raj" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Raj">"Raj"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Raj&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DRaj&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Rajah">"Rajah"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Rajah&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DRajah&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Ramtil" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Ramtil">"Ramtil"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Ramtil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DRamtil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Rani" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Rani">"Rani"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Rani&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DRani&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=rice">"rice | Etymology, origin and meaning of rice by etymonline"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=rice+%7C+Etymology%2C+origin+and+meaning+of+rice+by+etymonline&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Findex.php%3Fterm%3Drice&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Rupee" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Rupee">"Rupee"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Rupee&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DRupee&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Saccharo" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Saccharo">"Saccharo"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Saccharo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DSaccharo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Sambal" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Sambal">"Sambal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Sambal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DSambal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Sambar" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Sambar">"Sambar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Sambar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DSambar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Sandal" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Sandal">"Sandal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Sandal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DSandal&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=sapphire">"sapphire"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=sapphire&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dsapphire&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Sari">"Sari"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Sari&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FSari&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=shampoo">"shampoo"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=shampoo&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dshampoo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Shawl" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Shawl">"Shawl"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Shawl&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DShawl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Singapore">"Singapore"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Singapore&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DSingapore&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=sugar">"sugar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=sugar&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dsugar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Sunn" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Sunn">"Sunn"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Sunn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DSunn&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=swami">"swami"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=swami&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dswami&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Swastika">"Swastika"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Swastika&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DSwastika&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-taka" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=taka">"taka"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=taka&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3Dtaka&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Talipot" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Talipot">"Talipot"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Talipot&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DTalipot&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=tank">"tank"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=tank&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dtank&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Tendu" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Tendu">"Tendu"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Tendu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DTendu&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Teapoy">"Teapoy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Teapoy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FTeapoy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=thug">"thug"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=thug&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dthug&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Til" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Til">"Til"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Til&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DTil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=toddy">"toddy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=toddy&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3Dtoddy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Toon" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Toon">"Toon"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Toon&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DToon&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Tussah" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Tussah">"Tussah"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Tussah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DTussah&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Tutty" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Tutty">"Tutty"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Tutty&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DTutty&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Vina" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Vina">"Vina"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Vina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DVina&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Wanderoo" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Wanderoo">"Wanderoo"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th&#160;ed.). HarperCollins.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&amp;rft.atitle=Wanderoo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DWanderoo&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Yoga">"Yoga"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Yoga&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DYoga&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Yogi">"Yogi"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Yogi&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DYogi&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation web cs1">Harper, Douglas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.etymonline.com/?term=Zen">"Zen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Online_Etymology_Dictionary" title="Online Etymology Dictionary">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary&amp;rft.atitle=Zen&amp;rft.aulast=Harper&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2F%3Fterm%3DZen&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+English+words+of+Sanskrit+origin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_English_words_of_Sanskrit_origin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreedictionary.com/d/sanskrit">Sanskrit</a> in Freedictionary.com</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://learnsanskrit.cc">Sanskrit</a> Dictionary containing terms of modern Spoken Sanskrit</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="English_words_of_foreign_origin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:English_words_of_foreign_origin" title="Template:English words of foreign origin"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:English_words_of_foreign_origin" title="Template talk:English words of foreign origin"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:English_words_of_foreign_origin" title="Special:EditPage/Template:English words of foreign origin"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="English_words_of_foreign_origin" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_English_words_by_country_or_language_of_origin" title="Lists of English words by country or language of origin">English words of foreign origin</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_African_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English words of African origin">Africa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_South_African_slang_words" title="List of South African slang words">South African</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Afrikaans_origin" title="List of English words of Afrikaans origin">Afrikaans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Zulu_origin" title="List of English words of Zulu origin">Zulu</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_from_indigenous_languages_of_the_Americas" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English words from indigenous languages of the Americas">Indigenous languages of the Americas</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Arabic_origin" title="List of English words of Arabic origin">Arabic</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Arabic_star_names" title="List of Arabic star names">star names</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Chinese_origin" title="List of English words of Chinese origin">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Hebrew_origin" title="List of English words of Hebrew origin">Hebrew</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Indian_origin" title="List of English words of Indian origin">India</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Dravidian_origin" title="List of English words of Dravidian origin">Dravidian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Hindi_or_Urdu_origin" title="List of English words of Hindi or Urdu origin">Hindi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sanskrit</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Indonesian_origin" title="List of English words of Indonesian origin">Indonesia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Japanese_origin" title="List of English words of Japanese origin">Japanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Korean_origin" title="List of English words of Korean origin">Korean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Malay_origin" title="List of English words of Malay origin">Malay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Persian_origin" title="List of English words of Persian origin">Persian</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Philippine_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English words of Philippine origin">Philippines</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Turkic_origin" title="List of English words of Turkic origin">Turkic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Hindi_or_Urdu_origin" title="List of English words of Hindi or Urdu origin">Urdu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Etruscan_origin" title="List of English words of Etruscan origin">Etruscan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Greek_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English words of Greek origin">Greek</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Greek_morphemes_used_in_English" title="List of Greek morphemes used in English">morphemes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Romani_origin" title="List of English words of Romani origin">Romani</a></li> <li>Slavic <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Czech_origin" title="List of English words of Czech origin">Czech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Polish_origin" title="List of English words of Polish origin">Polish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Russian_origin" title="List of English words of Russian origin">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Ukrainian_origin" title="List of English words of Ukrainian origin">Ukrainian</a></li></ul></li> <li>Uralic <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Finnish_origin" title="List of English words of Finnish origin">Finnish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Hungarian_origin" title="List of English words of Hungarian origin">Hungarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Sami_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English words of Sami origin">Sami</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Celtic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Brittonic_origin" title="List of English words of Brittonic origin">Brittonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Gaulish_origin" title="List of English words of Gaulish origin">Gaulish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Irish_origin" title="List of English words of Irish origin">Irish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Scottish_Gaelic_origin" title="List of English words of Scottish Gaelic origin">Scottish Gaelic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Welsh_origin" title="List of English words of Welsh origin">Welsh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germanic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Dutch_origin" title="List of English words of Dutch origin">Dutch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_place_names_of_Dutch_origin" title="List of place names of Dutch origin">place names</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_places_with_Dutch_names" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian places with Dutch names">Australia</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_German_expressions_in_English" title="List of German expressions in English">German</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pseudo-German_words_adapted_to_English" class="mw-redirect" title="List of pseudo-German words adapted to English">pseudo-German</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Norwegian_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English words of Norwegian origin">Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Old_Norse_origin" title="List of English words of Old Norse origin">Old Norse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Scots_origin" title="List of English words of Scots origin">Scots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Swedish_origin" title="List of English words of Swedish origin">Swedish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Yiddish_origin" title="List of English words of Yiddish origin">Yiddish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_French_origin" title="List of English words of French origin">French</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_French_expressions_in_English" class="mw-redirect" title="List of French expressions in English">expressions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_with_dual_French_and_Anglo-Saxon_variations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English words with dual French and Anglo-Saxon variations">with Anglo-Saxon variations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pseudo-French_words_adapted_to_English" class="mw-redirect" title="List of pseudo-French words adapted to English">pseudo-French</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Italian_origin" title="List of English words of Italian origin">Italian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Italian_musical_terms_used_in_English" title="List of Italian musical terms used in English">musical terms</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Latin_origin" class="mw-redirect" title="List of English words of Latin origin">Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Portuguese_origin" title="List of English words of Portuguese origin">Portuguese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Romanian_origin" title="List of English words of Romanian origin">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Spanish_origin" title="List of English words of Spanish origin">Spanish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Australian_Aboriginal_origin" title="List of English words of Australian Aboriginal origin">Australian aboriginal</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Hawaiian_origin" title="List of English words of Hawaiian origin">Hawaiian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_M%C4%81ori_origin" title="List of English words of Māori origin">Māori</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Polynesian_origin" title="List of English words of Polynesian origin">Polynesian</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐psqwl Cached time: 20241122141237 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, no‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.135 seconds Real time usage: 1.240 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7192/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 250320/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2047/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 389840/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.707/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15176678/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1088.417 1 -total 58.90% 641.132 1 Template:Reflist 48.65% 529.550 116 Template:Cite_web 23.21% 252.675 48 Template:Cite_American_Heritage_Dictionary 22.25% 242.201 54 Template:OEtymD 9.99% 108.751 2 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