CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '913570ee8c84cdec',cH: '2IiUZ9qAN8Gq0x.3KfhWJt5l2p6.ngox3oDgQfuzYwM-1739791782-1.2.1.1-3ZfULYUhS1Y1ygZ4CzNNKKKzoDHnaft9pVpU5IG1uVBVxp1.ielPYThfC6YFflVU',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/43470\/structural-investigation-of-na2o-b2o3-sio2-glasses-doped-with-ndf3?__cf_chl_tk=6iDc9O88a9I0fGyo14YMBmeC1_RM1mIxUauMdqnj4Qw-1739791782-1.0.1.1-aZuXcODsdWzLBkA_Yn5eatKXe_lgUNkJYMwqDVFFjIo",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739791782',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/43470\/structural-investigation-of-na2o-b2o3-sio2-glasses-doped-with-ndf3?__cf_chl_f_tk=6iDc9O88a9I0fGyo14YMBmeC1_RM1mIxUauMdqnj4Qw-1739791782-1.0.1.1-aZuXcODsdWzLBkA_Yn5eatKXe_lgUNkJYMwqDVFFjIo",md: "Llhm7w.BDsupddaSfyCjgpNRNV3UlN3zcM2kgt6cCq8-1739791782-1.2.1.1-OUuO0lSPZNpWcENnGr3YDaBm6OA0_6zmmfg6BzUoi53mmElhQrmU.fYksIQvG_Y3NYEzB3KFxdGtg3_3hyAnFSKRfvIIRYy8oNWZiBpsbfMKruSFlIrIb3rqBOeFpwd2xTDZW5nHG_2BvZwNBJKnww.eZkmePN4SGaAmIbScDnHiH0WXouawEqhGsjhVxv8FD.c3SdTWZwUAKHF300qTnlPwxAg4gM7CCyo3B5xkG1NMg9EDJZJlOqBN2VwVwFGdc75KtvMEajXkIEb.PeE6mMzlIKwAa4fm6Dwd4ZXttmNcbh.BGHspU8u8.EqPJKAVnJ.OJ1RbefQxaDijrBZt8wibHqIXsYer.1.kV1zzi7OqzOeb19tXXYXlZqMIxObs6aa.K9C_5A8N_O5TZOrHrXJjcwq4hxgeyw6lvOBmRRZSaiA7G0fjDjXpTT0qNV0ix7WmqbLHZt9kh9FkRuA103tXpVlJDENwgR.1aeEO8fLVHUd.5Lu_eINImwRTD0aHcUXZ_Pbbw5DgSU3ZE0hmd6JM_7gg0NTcLPpcIwy1y5VB74y27EL0HOk0rKLxoa7Fi2efXuD1eZH_o6wP3J4vzZMdX0yCVqQKn1Xz11jZYIYioow.NVkI9wzLy4M_LCtTX0.I0C4DBRIoyMI83kUQdVlU7aq0H2N6xdaQP0FEgMToSRi54mzpahmzb0g8Esrs2d7XsgqqYNifzLZLPVu4KeYgsJ.82rknHqUaNUU.7_ePTp5Peq9flK7c3looERFeMQuoEGfezxTsGogAy.IcuAh6DlQAPWg4IVeCg5fk_xv8p9GvGeyzM9mOSU6i54znvarMxoRw90szMZjD9sEOsxIhNL8R724zVZpGBqmsiNQg6XqhW3U1ywSGqHJqW.NyVY6AnuiUg9CzxdZhWB3dz3ehoBH.squkFGSbfFW6yOxqnTkGWWCReEhPJN5sQXnYftO5YrBpykk4R_NhgX4idmWkGxpozj8x3SNAnDkVxGddUeEQkL8HFWCWGSUPK5PpLH0wv1D6zAJHXNxFsIIymOmiJWjSmNLvf1IE5OKBuR5ErIq54GZ6tmPrF.hW1lxARhPmtAhGl.L1fv8le95yBoIZbGzEbBGOT0DCfALF2IMd96ykjc0CBxsAW.1fCOFpL_nV.HflJIkKhd8g9daWwWkye58ny9nOCpyAZPCIwUK8D0vWbZhANQfBJOGRkP.lRLmq9W3vRb9KPBmTXUDZ7nqq3WBbKc88HaWZNpS3rWLmy_mdnKdTITZnkEM7_M7CvvAc54CtVTt1ojDBTo0mQPaAAy5zT7lJol8ygSLxYY8VDH3JkMcfYxi8rWq6TMN8c9gaZjm8eLndK_.cXyAObbFMg_MITPMrb095wLGE7sG.d7zo.ZcGMt_eJjoN.zxpqPn1ifwFQiM.6Uw_.7DvICy7Eeramwent4RXyv2AsVsB.EDYyGFtT0hLMdX3oPekz.K.RtBR3feQ0nqSuDRz4ypVfikmFeuAXY1sDz1FpRt8cVOX0wQkHehzOazX2vmji9YTIUQbDLAR_ygAGbhYw_fwobITokwXroZjYP57AMkti_FrrMtaMjGP8nObsfsKroXDsIbLpvQMKhB6ohwEeu6duvKVh.UE1N71esGHkDiSye5gINXn6Pwy8dAqxELPXtmPyDjLPVQHbGzzHSCciqtzlGFo8mzkEjoKvhqtDtWSyhpMUEBeBL0K03PUEHGou79auiDaFQsto.f5ly4AoYDvwRJdXfZpA9xn21.iprTdDQQuazS_e8O2c7dmRnyDfOit6jw4no.kZBVMXkWBnSxSvNeQ8oiPNRWDGBX0l6Ds7aDZaTyhVTBFEqMnMkO2xdQju8X9zA3N0R3kUkq9NT5InUglTYNQVITImeT9A75YU7fo9gh9vDzdYrwSAA9ilp3EhPySE8_EjKQpWkdBeYORvKarbLQ2Suf7AK2NVks8aYNNZ_mkKQr.gP_DMcRI5l_PWNdiuk_9ytoAchKupwHl8geoC97TvWajRqa.msiADQD3qyhjAQ1o68jpFx9ZYsuJ52dsOWdm9B2CEHus2m_b.EogTBs0OvsEeF585Io",mdrd: "KQ3U.oUplGSMEy_LLS1psJwNwltWcGVmc7Ayae25OGE-1739791782-1.2.1.1-aXyJmERnPcO2Gjbdwkvia_vSxL1LZnb3lwTdQJJMyxZia0ZOr8q.ttDKPw8ulhim5rJjW_uG2MuGYaAE2mxumcBbS_XAMiAyV7UcHhn8ho38jwSK6w7aWEho8mcdf5T9pIxTnrFtmny6EEzE5z0U.OXMq6WGeGX0r52JYTt3kGSkRU9v_dcZf8mGDfgbXXgHuiJeSXInooY85Ezv._9KnvyhubXjKsBznU9nzYG_XsYTiJLVXjnCuZvNjKCr2faq5rK_HmwHIMjjx9vHwoQN_J2PFCuhVOHZfJHmGyoztTk.m5H9bHAFezAet9mdU4pcXFmzOljj1aQcL8YwGvlqp6njc00P_KRRXYWUoYRyo7XWCO7KZXJS_F3kAzBdT6HwpTd218J48Tj4kRpCtvN8214I5FDrVOim0GSdaApUF65hq92yOmAoJhPqK0u0auPALw7ujZkB1vbK4Y56XU9N_VahOFQNBJDoKmetCILCnN_1ZjC4JEqRR2Ydj5xpnVsZ.nOzmx193qJPNwzzggWWUwmDr1l2XRG_Jf5VCRWp1k3ZEKyoEYBeb3HvywHOsRJ9d236JpQNFRZBFHxIg_yNqL5NivB9ni1fJ75k..cZKsNCcVr72xmBOvjgTy7vtUDJfXBFYOfQMR1NJlYI_DVFJXlstmbWEZozm8s3pmO_dKSyBnCa2J75dezeKC7zwyT1CYE9.MmCYRlRwByiPeSrHr0IRRVGi2_6B5zVCZDHF_FtkjwPEkRLq3Azfy0rKNtBZtAuY0BY.HUTs6HxxSQ42hd_PEnVIalMYn5WB7nciL5trC3NqGLLGRgCKjrw7zrbOSZyeHN6C8xrU7IctQOccG1epYVya9YlJdUazldaUeXQBxgpOxFnXr0_iwXsmw_9E.nHjkE8lH6eCsG2._oXp2hYGsF7SXaeGosxpHCrtYQ_VztgUOohPebaenXpE6JnPFcTQRtXVVTwVhOAhh6ZCPpRmmUVwNKOF8x6jPFv0_xOfep8uz_57YimU_tAH.L2aLTQtXiyXeVAC7Wj09sHdGP6el6x6HD631ocRE2a2KzdsSNptlZ5L8x8bTvniUzXqQljZ3cJlACjAYxVzeX1mu5wFHUKxx5RGUXL0G4p266BN5FXsR0PzuFFcfvwWwu5x1AVcbe1JzjWWu9mDG0nZh0.L2_YG36IZwbzpAdKkaSsBJAzGCvp.5.5uNQvk1AtCDLygOS8GyxEao3FtEBtjgT3bkzk3GuoMSQNXEcP.2Xtrh6ZwX1D0fV3DKg7jwClO3plA9DU.hI9DOplEMkcsuFKiGt5hqUTB9XKgkIIKacbFNSHjXn8g6XJxDzUn3IQ32piR8_XAnrW8MGlJ0lEgI1xRZJNivhSyyYObExvTg29m_Z7D97oetQTxno0E7LdiDKvuaNzW7PhZwcWvGgVGlw3seE6SeDoY0SqSAwzXJxpTokiXFkG3SYRTE_Cwnuwh2Zu7IdZLyVXq_VbZCiL9o1WcN6IcikyRLSaEZJrye5zB2IZ_QZ.Isj9LDerfI61pLrjkRt0sXb6JXxQ37cjLMCl7QYl7xXCsOTF4etQU6nBDQ6dkNBZxZxGaUpfeZddeoZuhcttXoyTX9cv.0UdpreaEXjpJ02e1vpEgMF9QBhzRv173iHcb4zHS5Up8EprOXGwPEQWgdvO2D2a1M2OTCCYlLty4gXKHmENQMkC_p0aqt35zV8t3iMkFfx95rAxFCp.E9tHuUv7l9yUP3Yylfd_6ZDx_GbDjyMvGv57F13aZ_k6L3DJLKSngIFltE3xRxLoCy_c3ijBDqcPFmKXShntJAncHW9LzpGaQ6WcW7.aDmzMuvd54qRaMJBMnOG3yjWbP7OMzdVeNkRGyhqNHQJ2FIT7RmzjdRwErtmCkKtK9rWHSb_4Dn26wcCf83gl84SEY4wJDKvBGADSmNWAFAi7uMBepRbqtfLWCvzuJZxkucJLyrEHJJlGCgwPmpfOFXKccm5KF6cPQPw1NrX.IQ"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=913570ee8c84cdec';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/43470\/structural-investigation-of-na2o-b2o3-sio2-glasses-doped-with-ndf3?__cf_chl_rt_tk=6iDc9O88a9I0fGyo14YMBmeC1_RM1mIxUauMdqnj4Qw-1739791782-1.0.1.1-aZuXcODsdWzLBkA_Yn5eatKXe_lgUNkJYMwqDVFFjIo" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>