CINXE.COM
Strong's Greek: 2806. κλάω (klaó) -- To break
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Greek: 2806. κλάω (klaó) -- To break</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/greek/2806.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/matthew/12-37.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/greek/2806.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Greek</a> > 2806</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../greek/2805.htm" title="2805">◄</a> 2806. klaó <a href="../greek/2807.htm" title="2807">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">klaó: To break</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="greek">κλάω</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Verb<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>klaó<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>klah'-o<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(klah'-o)<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>To break<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>I break (in pieces), break bread.<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>A primary verb<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span>The Hebrew equivalent often associated with the concept of breaking bread is "פָּרַס" (paras), which also means to break or divide, particularly in the context of food.<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Greek verb "κλάω" (klaó) primarily means "to break" and is often used in the context of breaking bread. This action is symbolic and significant in the New Testament, particularly in the context of the Last Supper and the early Christian practice of communion. The act of breaking bread is associated with fellowship, sharing, and remembrance of Christ's sacrifice.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In the ancient Near Eastern and Greco-Roman cultures, sharing a meal was a significant social and religious act. Bread was a staple food, and breaking bread together was a common practice that signified unity and community. In Jewish tradition, the breaking of bread was part of the Passover meal, which Jesus reinterpreted at the Last Supper, establishing a new covenant with His disciples.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>a prim. verb<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>to break<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>break (2), breaking (3), broke (8), broken (1).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Thayer's Greek Lexicon</div><span class="maintitle">STRONGS NT 2806: κλάω</span><br><br><span class="arttitle"><span class="grktitle">κλάω</span></span>; 1 aorist <span class="greek2">ἔκλασα</span>; passive (present participle <span class="greek2">κλώμενος</span>, <a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/11-24.htm">1 Corinthians 11:24</a> <span class="manuref">R</span> <span class="manuref">G</span> (see below)); 1 aorist <span class="greek2">ἐκλασθην</span> (<a href="/interlinear/romans/11-20.htm">Romans 11:20</a> <span class="manuref">L</span> <span class="manuref">Tr</span>); (from <span class="abbreviation">Homer</span> down); <span class="accented">to break</span>: used in the N. T. of the breaking of bread (see <span class="greek2"><span class="lexref">ἄρτος</span></span>, 1), <a href="/interlinear/matthew/14-19.htm">Matthew 14:19</a>; <a href="/interlinear/matthew/15-36.htm">Matthew 15:36</a>; <a href="/interlinear/matthew/26-26.htm">Matthew 26:26</a>; <a href="/interlinear/mark/8-6.htm">Mark 8:6</a>; <a href="/interlinear/mark/14-22.htm">Mark 14:22</a>; <a href="/interlinear/luke/22-19.htm">Luke 22:19</a>; (<BIBLE/CHAPTER_VERSE:Luke 24:30>); <a href="/interlinear/acts/2-46.htm">Acts 2:46</a>; <a href="/interlinear/acts/20-7.htm">Acts 20:7, 11</a>; <a href="/interlinear/acts/27-35.htm">Acts 27:35</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/10-16.htm">1 Corinthians 10:16</a>; <a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/11-24.htm">1 Corinthians 11:24</a>; with <span class="greek2">εἰς</span> <span class="greek2">τινας</span> added, a pregnant construction, equivalent to 'to break and distribute among' etc. (see <span class="greek2"><span class="lexref">εἰς</span></span>, C. 1), <a href="/interlinear/mark/8-19.htm">Mark 8:19</a>; metaphorically, <span class="greek2">τό</span> <span class="greek2">σῶμα</span>, shattered, as it were, by a violent death, <a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/11-21.htm">1 Corinthians 11:21</a> <span class="manuref">R</span> <span class="manuref">G</span>. (Compare: <span class="greek2">ἐκκλάω</span>, <span class="greek2">κατακλάω</span>.)<FOOTNOTE:1> <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>break. <p>A primary verb; to break (specially, of bread) -- break. <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>εκλασα έκλασα ἔκλασα έκλασε εκλασεν έκλασεν ἔκλασεν κλασαι κλάσαι κλασας κλάσας κλασθή κλείθρα κλείθρου κλωμεν κλώμεν κλῶμεν κλώμενον κλωντες κλώντές κλῶντές eklasa éklasa eklasen éklasen klasai klásai klasas klásas klomen klômen klōmen klō̂men klontes klôntés klōntes klō̂ntés<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/matthew/14-19.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 14:19</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular">V-APA-NMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/14.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">εὐλόγησεν καὶ <b>κλάσας</b> ἔδωκεν τοῖς</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/matthew/14.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> He blessed <span class="itali">[the food], and breaking</span> the loaves<br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/14.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and <span class="itali">brake,</span> and gave<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/14-19.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> he blessed and <span class="itali">having broken</span> he gave to the<p><b><a href="/text/matthew/15-36.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 15:36</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular">V-AIA-3S</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/15.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">καὶ εὐχαριστήσας <b>ἔκλασεν</b> καὶ ἐδίδου</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/matthew/15.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and giving thanks, <span class="itali">He broke</span> them and started giving<br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/15.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and gave thanks, <span class="itali">and brake</span> [them], and<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/15-36.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and having given thanks <span class="itali">he broke</span> and gave<p><b><a href="/text/matthew/26-26.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Matthew 26:26</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular">V-AIA-3S</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/26.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">καὶ εὐλογήσας <b>ἔκλασεν</b> καὶ δοὺς</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/matthew/26.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and after a blessing, <span class="itali">He broke</span> [it] and gave<br><a href="/kjvs/matthew/26.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> blessed <span class="itali">[it], and brake</span> [it], and<br><a href="/interlinear/matthew/26-26.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and having blessed <span class="itali">broke</span> and having given<p><b><a href="/text/mark/8-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Mark 8:6</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular">V-AIA-3S</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/mark/8.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἄρτους εὐχαριστήσας <b>ἔκλασεν</b> καὶ ἐδίδου</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/mark/8.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> He gave thanks <span class="itali">and broke</span> them, and started giving<br><a href="/kjvs/mark/8.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and gave thanks, <span class="itali">and brake,</span> and<br><a href="/interlinear/mark/8-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> loaves having given thanks <span class="itali">he broke</span> and gave<p><b><a href="/text/mark/8-19.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Mark 8:19</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular">V-AIA-1S</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/mark/8.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">πέντε ἄρτους <b>ἔκλασα</b> εἰς τοὺς</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/mark/8.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> when <span class="itali">I broke</span> the five loaves<br><a href="/kjvs/mark/8.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> When <span class="itali">I brake</span> the five loaves<br><a href="/interlinear/mark/8-19.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> five loaves <span class="itali">I broke</span> for the<p><b><a href="/text/mark/14-22.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Mark 14:22</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular">V-AIA-3S</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/mark/14.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἄρτον εὐλογήσας <b>ἔκλασεν</b> καὶ ἔδωκεν</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/mark/14.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and after a blessing <span class="itali">He broke</span> [it], and gave<br><a href="/kjvs/mark/14.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and blessed, <span class="itali">and brake</span> [it], and<br><a href="/interlinear/mark/14-22.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> bread having blessed <span class="itali">he broke</span> and gave<p><b><a href="/text/luke/22-19.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 22:19</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular">V-AIA-3S</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/22.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἄρτον εὐχαριστήσας <b>ἔκλασεν</b> καὶ ἔδωκεν</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/luke/22.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> [and] given thanks, <span class="itali">He broke</span> it and gave<br><a href="/kjvs/luke/22.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and gave thanks, <span class="itali">and brake</span> [it], and<br><a href="/interlinear/luke/22-19.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> bread having given thanks <span class="itali">he broke</span> and gave<p><b><a href="/text/luke/24-30.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Luke 24:30</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular">V-APA-NMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/luke/24.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">εὐλόγησεν καὶ <b>κλάσας</b> ἐπεδίδου αὐτοῖς</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/luke/24.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and blessed <span class="itali">[it], and breaking</span> [it], He [began] giving<br><a href="/kjvs/luke/24.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> [it], and <span class="itali">brake,</span> and gave<br><a href="/interlinear/luke/24-30.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> he blessed and <span class="itali">having broken</span> he gave [it] to them<p><b><a href="/text/acts/2-46.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Acts 2:46</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural">V-PPA-NMP</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/acts/2.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">τῷ ἱερῷ <b>κλῶντές</b> τε κατ'</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/acts/2.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> in the temple, <span class="itali">and breaking</span> bread<br><a href="/kjvs/acts/2.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the temple, and <span class="itali">breaking</span> bread from<br><a href="/interlinear/acts/2-46.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the temple <span class="itali">breaking</span> moreover in<p><b><a href="/text/acts/20-7.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Acts 20:7</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active">V-ANA</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/acts/20.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">συνηγμένων ἡμῶν <b>κλάσαι</b> ἄρτον ὁ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/acts/20.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> when we were gathered together <span class="itali">to break</span> bread,<br><a href="/kjvs/acts/20.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> came together <span class="itali">to break</span> bread,<br><a href="/interlinear/acts/20-7.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> having come together we <span class="itali">to break</span> bread<p><b><a href="/text/acts/20-11.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Acts 20:11</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular">V-APA-NMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/acts/20.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">δὲ καὶ <b>κλάσας</b> τὸν ἄρτον</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/acts/20.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> When he had gone <span class="itali">[back] up and had broken</span> the bread<br><a href="/kjvs/acts/20.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and <span class="itali">had broken</span> bread,<br><a href="/interlinear/acts/20-11.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> moreover and <span class="itali">having broken</span> the bread<p><b><a href="/text/acts/27-35.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Acts 27:35</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular">V-APA-NMS</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/acts/27.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">πάντων καὶ <b>κλάσας</b> ἤρξατο ἐσθίειν</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/acts/27.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of all, <span class="itali">and he broke</span> it and began<br><a href="/kjvs/acts/27.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and <span class="itali">when he had broken</span> [it], he began<br><a href="/interlinear/acts/27-35.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> all and <span class="itali">having broken [it]</span> began to eat<p><b><a href="/text/1_corinthians/10-16.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Corinthians 10:16</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural">V-PIA-1P</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/10.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">ἄρτον ὃν <b>κλῶμεν</b> οὐχὶ κοινωνία</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_corinthians/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> which <span class="itali">we break</span> a sharing<br><a href="/kjvs/1_corinthians/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> The bread which <span class="itali">we break,</span> is it not<br><a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/10-16.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> bread which <span class="itali">we break</span> not fellowship<p><b><a href="/text/1_corinthians/11-24.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">1 Corinthians 11:24</a> <a href="/abbrev.htm" title="Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular">V-AIA-3S</a></b><br><a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/11.htm" title="Greek">GRK:</a> <span class="greek3">καὶ εὐχαριστήσας <b>ἔκλασεν</b> καὶ εἶπεν</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/1_corinthians/11.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and when He had given thanks, <span class="itali">He broke</span> it and said,<br><a href="/kjvs/1_corinthians/11.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> when he had given thanks, <span class="itali">he brake</span> [it], and<br><a href="/interlinear/1_corinthians/11-24.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> and having given thanks <span class="itali">he broke [it]</span> and said<p><b><a href="/greek/2806.htm">Strong's Greek 2806</a><br><a href="/greek/strongs_2806.htm">14 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/greek/eklasa_2806.htm">ἔκλασα — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/eklasen_2806.htm">ἔκλασεν — 6 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/klasai_2806.htm">κλάσαι — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/klasas_2806.htm">κλάσας — 4 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/klo_men_2806.htm">κλῶμεν — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/greek/klo_ntes_2806.htm">κλῶντές — 1 Occ.</a><br><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script><br /><br /> </div> <div id="left"><a href="/greek/2805.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="2805"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="2805" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/greek/2807.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="2807"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="2807" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhchap.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>