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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Judiska+kalendern" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Judiska+kalendern" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Judiska+kalendern" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Judiska+kalendern" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrund_och_beskrivning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrund_och_beskrivning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Bakgrund och beskrivning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrund_och_beskrivning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Månadernas_namn_och_längd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Månadernas_namn_och_längd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Månadernas namn och längd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Månadernas_namn_och_längd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noggrannhet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noggrannhet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Noggrannhet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noggrannhet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Judiska kalendern</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 91 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joodse_kalender" title="Joodse kalender – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Joodse kalender" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCdischer_Kalender" title="Jüdischer Kalender – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jüdischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="تقويم عبري – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تقويم عبري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendariu_hebr%C3%A9u" title="Calendariu hebréu – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Calendariu hebréu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C9%99hudi_t%C9%99qvimi" title="Yəhudi təqvimi – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yəhudi təqvimi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C" title="عبری تقویمی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عبری تقویمی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%9E%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BF" title="হিব্রু বর্ষপঞ্জি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হিব্রু বর্ষপঞ্জি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi-pek-l%C3%A2i-le%CC%8Dk" title="Hi-pek-lâi-le̍k – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hi-pek-lâi-le̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%99%D2%BB%D2%AF%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Йәһүд календары – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йәһүд календары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%9E%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Яўрэйскі каляндар – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Яўрэйскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Габрэйскі каляндар – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Габрэйскі каляндар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Еврейски календар – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Еврейски календар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrejski_kalendar" title="Hebrejski kalendar – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Hebrejski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deiziadur_hebraek" title="Deiziadur hebraek – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Deiziadur hebraek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Еврейн литэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Еврейн литэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_hebreu" title="Calendari hebreu – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Calendari hebreu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryong_Ebreo" title="Kalendaryong Ebreo – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kalendaryong Ebreo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDidovsk%C3%BD_kalend%C3%A1%C5%99" title="Židovský kalendář – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Židovský kalendář" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendr_Hebreaidd" title="Calendr Hebreaidd – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Calendr Hebreaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_j%C3%B8diske_kalender" title="Den jødiske kalender – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den jødiske kalender" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCdischer_Kalender" title="Jüdischer Kalender – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jüdischer Kalender" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juudi_kalender" title="Juudi kalender – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Juudi kalender" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Εβραϊκό ημερολόγιο – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εβραϊκό ημερολόγιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hebrew calendar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_hebreo" title="Calendario hebreo – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Calendario hebreo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrea_kalendaro" title="Hebrea kalendaro – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hebrea kalendaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrear_egutegia" title="Hebrear egutegia – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hebrear egutegia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="گاه‌شماری عبری – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گاه‌شماری عبری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendrier_h%C3%A9bra%C3%AFque" title="Calendrier hébraïque – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Calendrier hébraïque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebriuwske_kalinder" title="Hebriuwske kalinder – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hebriuwske kalinder" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendari_ebraic" title="Calendari ebraic – friulianska" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Calendari ebraic" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_hebreo" title="Calendario hebreo – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Calendario hebreo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%9E%88%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EB%A0%A5" title="히브리력 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="히브리력" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B5%D6%81" title="Հրեական օրացույց – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հրեական օրացույց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%B0" title="हिब्रू कैलेंडर – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हिब्रू कैलेंडर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrejski_kalendar" title="Hebrejski kalendar – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Hebrejski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrea_kalendario" title="Hebrea kalendario – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hebrea kalendario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalender_Yahudi" title="Kalender Yahudi – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kalender Yahudi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_hebree" title="Calendario hebree – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Calendario hebree" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebreska_almanaki%C3%B0" title="Hebreska almanakið – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hebreska almanakið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendario_ebraico" title="Calendario ebraico – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Calendario ebraico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%97_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99" title="הלוח העברי – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הלוח העברי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A8ndher_Ibrani" title="Kalèndher Ibrani – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kalèndher Ibrani" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%80_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97" title="ಯಹೂದೀ ಪಂಚಾಂಗ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯಹೂದೀ ಪಂಚಾಂಗ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ებრაული კალენდარი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ებრაული კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96" title="Еврей күнтізбесі – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Еврей күнтізбесі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenda_ya_Kiyahudi" title="Kalenda ya Kiyahudi – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kalenda ya Kiyahudi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalandriye_ebrayik" title="Kalandriye ebrayik – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kalandriye ebrayik" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendario_ebreo" title="Kalendario ebreo – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kalendario ebreo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarium_Hebraicum" title="Calendarium Hebraicum – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Calendarium Hebraicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebreju_kalend%C4%81rs" title="Ebreju kalendārs – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ebreju kalendārs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebraj%C5%B3_kalendorius" title="Hebrajų kalendorius – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Hebrajų kalendorius" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A4io_ebr%C3%A0ico" title="Calendäio ebràico – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Calendäio ebràico" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zsid%C3%B3_napt%C3%A1r" title="Zsidó naptár – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Zsidó naptár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Еврејски календар – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Еврејски календар" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetiandro_hebreo" title="Tetiandro hebreo – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tetiandro hebreo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ურიული კალენდარი – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ურიული კალენდარი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%85_%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%89" title="تقويم عبرى – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تقويم عبرى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takwim_Ibrani" title="Takwim Ibrani – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Takwim Ibrani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joodse_kalender" title="Joodse kalender – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Joodse kalender" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%80%E3%83%A4%E6%9A%A6" title="ユダヤ暦 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユダヤ暦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebreewsk_kalender" title="Hebreewsk kalender – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Hebreewsk kalender" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_j%C3%B8diske_%C3%A5ret" title="Det jødiske året – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det jødiske året" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_j%C3%B8diske_%C3%A5ret" title="Det jødiske året – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det jødiske året" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendi%C3%A8r_ebrieu" title="Calendièr ebrieu – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Calendièr ebrieu" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%DA%88%D8%B1" title="عبرانی کیلنڈر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="عبرانی کیلنڈر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendarz_%C5%BCydowski" title="Kalendarz żydowski – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kalendarz żydowski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calend%C3%A1rio_judaico" title="Calendário judaico – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Calendário judaico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendarul_ebraic" title="Calendarul ebraic – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Calendarul ebraic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Еврейский календарь – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Еврейский календарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1" title="හෙබ්‍රෙව් දින දසුන – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="හෙබ්‍රෙව් දින දසුන" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hebrew calendar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrejsk%C3%BD_kalend%C3%A1r" title="Hebrejský kalendár – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Hebrejský kalendár" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBydowski_kalyndorz" title="Żydowski kalyndorz – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Żydowski kalyndorz" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Јеврејски календар – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јеврејски календар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrejski_kalendar" title="Hebrejski kalendar – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Hebrejski kalendar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kal%C3%A9nder_Yahudi" title="Kalénder Yahudi – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kalénder Yahudi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juutalainen_kalenteri" title="Juutalainen kalenteri – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Juutalainen kalenteri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryong_Ebreo" title="Kalendaryong Ebreo – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kalendaryong Ebreo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="எபிரேய நாட்காட்டி – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எபிரேய நாட்காட்டி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9" title="ปฏิทินฮีบรู – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปฏิทินฮีบรู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0brani_takvimi" title="İbrani takvimi – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İbrani takvimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Єврейський календар – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Єврейський календар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="عبرانی تقویم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عبرانی تقویم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%8Bch_Do_Th%C3%A1i" title="Lịch Do Thái – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lịch Do Thái" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalendaryo_Hebreo" title="Kalendaryo Hebreo – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kalendaryo Hebreo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E4%BC%AF%E6%9D%A5%E5%8E%86" title="希伯来历 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="希伯来历" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><p>Den <b>judiska kalendern</b> (eller <i>hebreiska kalendern</i>) är en <a href="/wiki/Lunisolarkalender" title="Lunisolarkalender">lunisolarkalender</a> och har sin form från den <a href="/wiki/Babyloniska_kalendern" title="Babyloniska kalendern">Babyloniska kalendern</a> men har som utgångspunkt för årsberäkningen världens tillkomst <a href="/wiki/Anno_Mundi" title="Anno Mundi">Anno Mundi</a> (hebreiska: לבריאת העולם, Livryat haOlam), vilket enligt den <a href="/wiki/Mosaisk" title="Mosaisk">mosaiska</a> <a href="/wiki/Skapelseber%C3%A4ttelse" title="Skapelseberättelse">skapelseberättelsen</a> är den 1 Tishri (7 oktober) år <a href="/wiki/3761_f.Kr." class="mw-redirect" title="3761 f.Kr.">3761 f.Kr.</a><sup id="cite_ref-nf_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nf-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Den bestämmer tiden för de judiska helgdagarna, vilken del av <i><a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a></i> som ska läsas vid lördagens gudstjänst, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yahrzeit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yahrzeit [inte skriven än]">yahrzeits</a> (årsdagen för de bortgångna). Innevarande dygn överlappar med den 23 Cheshvan 5785, men det judiska dygnet börjar kvällen innan klockan 18.00. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Judar" title="Judar">Judar</a> (och staten <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>) räknar numera början av varje nytt år enligt Livryat haOlam (<a href="/wiki/Anno_Mundi" title="Anno Mundi">Anno Mundi</a>) med månmånaden Tishri (<a href="/wiki/Rosh_Hashana" class="mw-redirect" title="Rosh Hashana">Rosh Hashana</a>, infaller 5 september-5 oktober vid nymåne, då gud skapade världen kl 18 (solens nedgång) den 1 Tishri (7 oktober) år 3761 f.Kr och räknar åren sedan dess).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dock är <a href="/wiki/Nisan" title="Nisan">Nisan</a> som infaller vanligen i april den första månaden i den judiska kalendern då man tidigare hade <a href="/wiki/Anno_Graecorum" title="Anno Graecorum">Anno Graecorum</a>-årsräkning istället för som numera Anno Mundi, så nyår infaller numera i början av 7:e månaden, dvs 1 Tishri. Detta då den judiska kalendern fastställdes under den tidigare kontraktens era, dvs den babylonska varianten av Anno Graecorum med nyår 1 Nisan (i april) som första månad, medan man numera sedan ca 1500 år räknar år sedan världens skapelse. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrund_och_beskrivning">Bakgrund och beskrivning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Bakgrund och beskrivning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Bakgrund och beskrivning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kalendern föregicks av och har betydande likheter med <a href="/wiki/Anno_Graecorum" title="Anno Graecorum">Anno Graecorum</a> innan övergången till den nuvarande <a href="/wiki/Anno_Mundi" title="Anno Mundi">Anno Mundi</a>-tidräkningen på medeltiden. </p><p>Kalendern byggde ursprungligen på direkt observation av <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nens_faser" class="mw-redirect" title="Månens faser">månens fas</a> för att bestämma <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nad" title="Månad">månad</a> samt observation av mognaden av <a href="/wiki/Korn" title="Korn">korn</a> för att bestämma eventuellt <a href="/wiki/Skott%C3%A5r" title="Skottår">skottår</a>. Denna kalender används ännu idag av <a href="/wiki/Karaiter" class="mw-redirect" title="Karaiter">karaiter</a>. Först efter <a href="/wiki/Jerusalems_f%C3%B6rst%C3%B6relse" class="mw-redirect" title="Jerusalems förstörelse">Jerusalems förstörelse</a> år <a href="/wiki/70" title="70">70</a> började kalendern standardiseras med aritmetisk grund, med målet att efterlikna den gamla observationsbaserade kalendern.<sup id="cite_ref-nf_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nf-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De principer för kalendern som gäller idag nedtecknades <a href="/wiki/1178" title="1178">1178</a> av <a href="/wiki/Maimonides" title="Maimonides">Maimonides</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mishneh_Torah" title="Mishneh Torah">Mishneh Torah</a>. </p><p>Den judiska kalendern är en <a href="/wiki/Lunisolarkalender" title="Lunisolarkalender">lunisolarkalender</a>, liknande den <a href="/wiki/Kinesiska_kalendern" title="Kinesiska kalendern">kinesiska kalendern</a>, som mäter månader i månkretslopp och <a href="/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År">år</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Solkretslopp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solkretslopp [inte skriven än]">solkretslopp</a>. Detta till skillnad mot den nästan helt och hållet månkretsloppskopplade <a href="/wiki/Muslimska_kalendern" title="Muslimska kalendern">islamska kalendern</a> och den nästan helt solkretsloppkopplade <a href="/wiki/Gregorianska_kalendern" title="Gregorianska kalendern">gregorianska kalendern</a>. </p><p>Ett normalt år i den judiska kalendern har tolv månader, och eftersom tiden för ett månkretslopp är ungefär 29,54 dagar har normalt hälften av månaderna 29 dagar och den andra hälften 30, totalt 354 dagar. Ett <a href="/wiki/Sol%C3%A5r" title="Solår">solår</a> har knappt 365,25 <a href="/wiki/Dygn" title="Dygn">dygn</a>, så om inget gjordes skulle årstiderna ganska snabbt förskjutas så att årets högtider inföll under fel årstid. Man kompenserar för detta i den moderna kalendern, dels genom att lägga in en extra månad under sju av de år som infaller under en period på nitton år och dels genom att låta längden på två av årets månader variera mellan 29 och 30 dagar. </p><p>Speciellt för den judiska kalendern är att <a href="/wiki/Dygn" title="Dygn">dygnet</a> börjar vid aftonen i enlighet med <a href="/wiki/Skapelseber%C3%A4ttelsen" class="mw-redirect" title="Skapelseberättelsen">skapelseberättelsens</a> formulering: ”Och det vart afton och det vart morgon den första dagen”. Denna egenhet lever kvar i ecklesiastiskt bruk i Sverige, bland annat i form av <a href="/wiki/Helgm%C3%A5lsringning" title="Helgmålsringning">helgmålsringning</a> som äger rum klockan 18.00 på lördagar. På samma sätt börjar <a href="/wiki/Juldagen" title="Juldagen">juldagen</a> med <a href="/wiki/Julafton" title="Julafton">julafton</a> kl 18 den 24 december. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Månadernas_namn_och_längd"><span id="M.C3.A5nadernas_namn_och_l.C3.A4ngd"></span>Månadernas namn och längd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Månadernas namn och längd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Månadernas namn och längd"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption><b>Hebreiska namn samt de motsvarande babylonska namnen</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Nummer </th> <th>Hebreiskt namn </th> <th>Längd </th> <th>Babylonsk motsvarighet </th> <th>Kommentar </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nisan" title="Nisan">Nisan</a> / Nissan</td> <td>30 dagar</td> <td><i>Nisannu</i></td> <td>Kallas aviv (våren) i bibeln </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ijar" title="Ijar">Ijar</a></td> <td>29 dagar</td> <td><i>Airu</i></td> <td>Kallad ziv i bibeln </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sivan" title="Sivan">Sivan</a></td> <td>30 dagar</td> <td><i>Sivannu</i></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tammuz" title="Tammuz">Tammuz</a></td> <td>29 dagar</td> <td><i>Dûzu</i></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ab_(m%C3%A5nad)" title="Ab (månad)">Ab</a></td> <td>30 dagar</td> <td><i>Abu</i></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elul [inte skriven än]">Elul</a></td> <td>29 dagar</td> <td><i>Ululu</i></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tischri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tischri [inte skriven än]">Tischri</a></td> <td>30 dagar</td> <td><i>Tasrîtu</i></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheschvan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheschvan [inte skriven än]">Cheschvan</a></td> <td>29 eller 30 dagar</td> <td><i>Arah-samna</i></td> <td>Skrivs också heschvan eller marcheschvan </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kislev" title="Kislev">Kislev</a></td> <td>30 eller 29 dagar</td> <td><i>Kisilivu</i></td> <td>Skrivs också schislev </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tebet" class="mw-redirect" title="Tebet">Tebet</a></td> <td>29 dagar</td> <td><i>Dhabitu</i></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schebat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schebat [inte skriven än]">Schebat</a></td> <td>30 dagar</td> <td><i>Sabadhu</i></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adar_(m%C3%A5nad_i_judiska_kalendern)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adar (månad i judiska kalendern) [inte skriven än]">Adar</a></td> <td>30 eller 29 dagar</td> <td><i>Addaru</i></td> <td>30 dagar under skottår </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veadar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veadar [inte skriven än]">Veadar</a></td> <td>29 dagar</td> <td></td> <td>Endast i skottår </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Under skottår är adar den extra månaden. Veadar (eller <i>adar beit</i> – andra adar) är då den egentliga adar, och har som vanligt 29 dagar. Till exempel firas högtiden <a href="/wiki/Purim" title="Purim">purim</a> i skottår i veadar och inte i adar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noggrannhet">Noggrannhet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noggrannhet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noggrannhet"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den andra judiska kalendern är baserad på att ett månkretslopp motsvarar 29 dagar, 12 timmar, 44 <a href="/wiki/Minut" title="Minut">minuter</a> och 3 1/3 <a href="/wiki/Sekund" title="Sekund">sekunder</a> (man räknar egentligen inte med minuter och sekunder, utan med 1080-delar av en <a href="/wiki/Timme" title="Timme">timme</a>, därav den tredjedels sekunden), medan den astronomiska månaden för närvarande är 29 dagar, 12 timmar, 44 minuter och 2,841 sekunder. Detta betyder att den andra judiska kalendern i långsam takt kommer att förskjutas gentemot den astronomiska kalendern. </p><p>Detta kommer kanske med tiden att bli alltmer problematiskt, eftersom många av de judiska helgdagarna är säsongsknutna. Till exempel kallas judiska påsken (<i><a href="/wiki/Pesach" title="Pesach">pesach</a></i>) ”vårens högtid”. Det är dock problematiskt att justera kalendern, då den är del av den judiska lagen, och som sådan kan den bara ändras av en så kallad <a href="/wiki/Sanhedrin" title="Sanhedrin">sanhedrin</a>, en judisk domstol som bara kan samlas om det tredje <a href="/wiki/Jerusalems_tempel" title="Jerusalems tempel">judiska templet</a> börjar byggas. Men skillnaden lär inte motsvara mer än en dag på 216 år, så det torde inte vara någon större brådska med att lösa problemet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tider%C3%A4kning" title="Tideräkning">Tideräkning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judisk_festkalender" title="Judisk festkalender">Judisk festkalender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalendrar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalendrar">Kalendrar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anno_Mundi" title="Anno Mundi">Anno mundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" class="mw-redirect" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5r_tider%C3%A4kning" title="Vår tideräkning">Vår tideräkning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Era" title="Era">Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holocen_era" class="mw-redirect" title="Holocen era">Holocen era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almanacka" title="Almanacka">Almanacka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annaler" title="Annaler">Annaler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalenderreform" title="Kalenderreform">Kalenderreform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ny_kronologi" title="Ny kronologi">Ny kronologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5r_tider%C3%A4kning" title="Vår tideräkning">Vår tideräkning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E.Kr." class="mw-redirect" title="E.Kr.">E.Kr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siderisk_tid" class="mw-redirect" title="Siderisk tid">Siderisk tid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekliptikan" title="Ekliptikan">Ekliptikan</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nf-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-nf_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nf_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfbo/0036.html">Kronologi</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1911)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Emil_Sch%C3%BCrer" title="Emil Schürer">Emil Schürer</a>, <i>Geschichte des jüdischen Volkes im Zeitalter Jesu Christi,</i> vol. 1, Leipzig 1886–1890; 4:e uppl. 1901–1909, s. 36–46; <a href="/wiki/Mishnah" class="mw-redirect" title="Mishnah">Mishnah</a>, <i>Rosh HaShanah</i> 1:1</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judiska_kalendern&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lodén, Lars Olof: <i>Tid</i>, <a href="/wiki/Bonniers" class="mw-redirect" title="Bonniers">Bonniers</a> (1968), sidorna 88–95.</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Kalendrar" title="Mall:Kalendrar"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Kalendrar&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Kalender" title="Kalender">Kalendrar</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Solkalender" title="Solkalender">Solkalendrar</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bahaikalendern" title="Bahaikalendern">Bahá'íkalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Gregorianska_kalendern" title="Gregorianska kalendern">Gregorianska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Irans_kejserliga_kalender" title="Irans kejserliga kalender">Irans kejserliga kalender</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Julianska_kalendern" title="Julianska kalendern">Julianska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Persiska_kalendern" title="Persiska kalendern">Persiska kalendern</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Lunisolarkalender" title="Lunisolarkalender">Lunisolarkalendrar</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antika_makedoniska_kalendern" title="Antika makedoniska kalendern">Antika makedoniska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Babyloniska_kalendern" title="Babyloniska kalendern">Babyloniska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Judiska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kinesiska_kalendern" title="Kinesiska kalendern">Kinesiska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Metons_cykel" title="Metons cykel">Metons cykel</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nkalender" title="Månkalender">Månkalendrar</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Muslimska_kalendern" title="Muslimska kalendern">Muslimska kalendern</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Övriga kalendrar</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aztekkalendern" title="Aztekkalendern">Aztekkalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Buddhistisk_kalender" title="Buddhistisk kalender">Buddhistiska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bysantinska_kalendern" title="Bysantinska kalendern">Bysantinska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Franska_revolutionskalendern" title="Franska revolutionskalendern">Franska revolutionskalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Gammelnordiska_kalendern" title="Gammelnordiska kalendern">Gammelnordiska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Holocenkalendern" title="Holocenkalendern">Holocenkalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Japanska_perioder" title="Japanska perioder">Japanska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kurdiska_kalendern" title="Kurdiska kalendern">Kurdiska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mayakalendern" title="Mayakalendern">Mayakalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Romerska_kalendern" title="Romerska kalendern">Romerska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sakakalendern" title="Sakakalendern">Sakakalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sovjetiska_revolutionskalendern" title="Sovjetiska revolutionskalendern">Sovjetiska revolutionskalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Svenska_kalendern" title="Svenska kalendern">Svenska kalendern</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Se även</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Almanacka" title="Almanacka">Almanacka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Julkalender" title="Julkalender">Julkalender</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kalenderreform" title="Kalenderreform">Kalenderreform</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tid" title="Tid">Tid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tidsperiod" title="Tidsperiod">Tidsperiod</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Skott%C3%A5r" title="Skottår">Skottår</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style="background:#C9ECF9;;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Judendom" title="Mall:Judendom"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Judendom&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Judendom" title="Judendom">Judendom</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#C9ECF9;;;">Skrifter</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#ffffff;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Tanakh</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mishna" title="Mishna">Mishna</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mekhilta" title="Mekhilta">Mekhilta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Midrash" title="Midrash">Midrash</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Talmud_jerushalmi" title="Talmud jerushalmi">Jerushalmi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Talmud_bavli" title="Talmud bavli">Bavli</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tosefta" title="Tosefta">Tosefta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Emunot_vedeot" title="Emunot vedeot">Emunot vedeot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mishneh_Torah" title="Mishneh Torah">Mishneh Torah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mor%C3%A9_nebuchim" title="Moré nebuchim">Moré nebuchim</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Shulchan_aruch" title="Shulchan aruch">Shulchan aruch</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mappa" title="Mappa">Mappa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sefer_jetzira" title="Sefer jetzira">Sefer jetzira</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sefer_habbahir" title="Sefer habbahir">Bahir</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Zohar" title="Zohar">Zohar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Haggada" title="Haggada">Haggada</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Siddur" title="Siddur">Siddur</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="15"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Star_of_David.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/50px-Star_of_David.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/75px-Star_of_David.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_of_David.svg/100px-Star_of_David.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="693" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#C9ECF9;;;"><a href="/wiki/Judisk_festkalender" title="Judisk festkalender">Högtider och helger</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#F6FEFF;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Judiska kalendern</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pesach" title="Pesach">Pesach</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sefirat_omer" title="Sefirat omer">Omer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Shavuot" title="Shavuot">Shavuot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tisha_beav" title="Tisha beav">Tisha beav</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Selichot" title="Selichot">Selichot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rosh_hashana" title="Rosh hashana">Rosh hashana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Jom_kippur" title="Jom kippur">Jom kippur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sukkot" title="Sukkot">Sukkot</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Shemini_atzeret" title="Shemini atzeret">Shemini atzeret</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Simchat_Torah" title="Simchat Torah">Simchat Torah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Chanukka" title="Chanukka">Chanukka</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tu_Bishvat" title="Tu Bishvat">Tu Bishvat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Purim" title="Purim">Purim</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#C9ECF9;;;">Händelser i livet</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#ffffff;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Berit_mila" title="Berit mila">Berit mila</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pidjon_habben" title="Pidjon habben">pidjon habben</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Zeved_habbat" title="Zeved habbat">Zeved habbat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bar_mitzva" title="Bar mitzva">Bar mitzva</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bat_mitzva" title="Bat mitzva">Bat mitzva</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kiddushin" title="Kiddushin">Kiddushin</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#C9ECF9;;;">Gudstjänst och bön</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#F6FEFF;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jerusalems_tempel" title="Jerusalems tempel">Jerusalems tempel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Synagoga" title="Synagoga">Synagoga</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Minjan" title="Minjan">Minjan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Modeh_Ani" title="Modeh Ani">Modeh Ani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Shema" title="Shema">Shema Jisrael</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Toraläsning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kaddish" title="Kaddish">Kaddish</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Amida_(b%C3%B6n)" title="Amida (bön)">Amida</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Aronitiska_v%C3%A4lsignelsen" title="Aronitiska välsignelsen">Aronitiska välsignelsen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kiddush" title="Kiddush">Kiddush</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Birkat_hammazon" title="Birkat hammazon">Birkat hammazon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Havdala" title="Havdala">Havdala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Nusach" title="Nusach">Nusach</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#C9ECF9;;;">Religiösa ämbeten</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#ffffff;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Rabbin" title="Rabbin">Rabbin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Chazzan" title="Chazzan">Chazzan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Daj%C3%A1n" title="Daján">Daján</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Gabbaj" title="Gabbaj">Gabbaj</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sofer" title="Sofer">Sofer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Shochet" title="Shochet">Shochet</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#C9ECF9;;;">Dagligt liv</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#F6FEFF;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Halacha" title="Halacha">Halacha</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Beth_din" title="Beth din">Beth din</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Cheder" title="Cheder">Cheder</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Judiska_k%C3%B6ket" title="Judiska köket">Mat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kosher" title="Kosher">Kosher</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Shechita" title="Shechita">Shechita</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mikve" title="Mikve">Mikve</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tevila" title="Tevila">Tevila</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sabbat" title="Sabbat">Sabbat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tallit" title="Tallit">Tallit</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tefillin" title="Tefillin">Tefillin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mezuza" title="Mezuza">Mezuza</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#C9ECF9;;;">Etniciteter</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#ffffff;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Judar" title="Judar">Judar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sefarder" title="Sefarder">Sefarder</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ashkenazer" title="Ashkenazer">Ashkenazer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mizrahi-judar" title="Mizrahi-judar">Mizrahi-judar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Italiensk_judendom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Italiensk judendom [inte skriven än]">Italiensk (bené Roma)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Romaniotisk_judendom" title="Romaniotisk judendom">Romaniotisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Jemenitisk_judendom" title="Jemenitisk judendom">Jemenitisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Beta_Israel" title="Beta Israel">Beta Israel (etiopisk)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bene_Israel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bene Israel [inte skriven än]">Bene Israel (indisk)</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Judar_i_Ryssland" title="Judar i Ryssland">Ryska judar</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style="background:#C9ECF9;;;">Teologiska riktningar</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background-color:#F6FEFF;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Samarier" title="Samarier">Samaritansk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Karaitisk_judendom" title="Karaitisk judendom">Karaitisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Chassidism" title="Chassidism">Chassidism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mitnagdim" title="Mitnagdim">Mitnagdim</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kabbala" title="Kabbala">Kabbala</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ortodox_judendom" title="Ortodox judendom">Ortodox</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Konservativ_judendom" title="Konservativ judendom">Konservativ</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Reformjudendom" title="Reformjudendom">Reformjudendom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rekonstruktionistisk_judendom" title="Rekonstruktionistisk judendom">Rekonstruktionistisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jewish_Renewal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jewish Renewal [inte skriven än]">Renewal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humanetisk_judendom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humanetisk judendom [inte skriven än]">Humanetisk</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="background:#C9ECF9;;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Judendomens_historia" title="Judendomens historia">Judendomens historia</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img 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