Les alphabets utilisés dans le monde

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Certains ont disparu, d'autres existent encore. La carte ci-dessous montre la répartition des principaux alphabets actuellement utilisés dans le monde." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.worldstandards.eu/fr/divers/alphabets/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="fr_FR" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Les alphabets utilisés dans le monde" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Au cours des derniers millénaires, des centaines d'alphabets et d'écritures différents ont été utilisés dans le monde entier. Certains ont disparu, d'autres existent encore. La carte ci-dessous montre la répartition des principaux alphabets actuellement utilisés dans le monde." /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.worldstandards.eu/fr/divers/alphabets/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="WorldStandards" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-12-30T10:47:52+00:00" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.worldstandards.eu/wp-content/uploads/Screenshot-WorldStandards-for-Googles-Knowledge-Graph.png" /> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200" /> <meta property="og:image:height" content="675" /> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Durée de lecture estimée" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="2 minutes" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.worldstandards.eu/fr/divers/alphabets/","url":"https://www.worldstandards.eu/fr/divers/alphabets/","name":"Les alphabets utilisés dans le monde","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.worldstandards.eu/fr/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-06-16T10:44:00+00:00","dateModified":"2024-12-30T10:47:52+00:00","description":"Au cours des derniers millénaires, des centaines d'alphabets et d'écritures différents ont été utilisés dans le monde entier. 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</li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </header> </div> <div id="search-outer" class="nectar"> <div id="search"> <div class="container"> <div id="search-box"> <div class="inner-wrap"> <div class="col span_12"> <form role="search" action="https://www.worldstandards.eu/fr/" method="GET"> <input type="text" name="s" value="Start Typing..." aria-label="Search" data-placeholder="Start Typing..." /> <span><i>Press enter to begin your search</i></span> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="close"><a href="#"><span class="screen-reader-text">Close Search</span> <span class="icon-salient-x" aria-hidden="true"></span> </a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="ajax-content-wrap"> <div id="page-header-wrap" data-animate-in-effect="none" data-midnight="light" class="" style="height: 100px;"><div id="page-header-bg" class="" data-padding-amt="low" data-animate-in-effect="none" data-midnight="light" data-text-effect="none" data-bg-pos="center" data-alignment="left" data-alignment-v="middle" data-parallax="0" data-height="100" style="background-color: #ffffff; height:100px;"> <div class="page-header-overlay-color" data-overlay-opacity="default" style="background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.07);"></div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col span_6 "> <div class="inner-wrap"> <h1>Les alphabets utilisés dans le monde</h1> <span class="subheader"></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container-wrap"> <div class="container main-content" role="main"> <div class="row"> <p id="post-modified-info">Last updated: 30 décembre 2024</p> <div id="fws_67840c624e34f" data-column-margin="default" data-midnight="dark" class="wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; "><div class="row-bg-wrap" data-bg-animation="none" data-bg-animation-delay="" data-bg-overlay="false"><div class="inner-wrap row-bg-layer" ><div class="row-bg viewport-desktop" style=""></div></div></div><div class="row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left"> <div class="vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone " data-padding-pos="all" data-has-bg-color="false" data-bg-color="" data-bg-opacity="1" data-animation="" data-delay="0" > <div class="vc_column-inner" > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <h3 style="text-align: center;">Les alphabets utilisés dans le monde</h3> <p>La parole, moyen universel de communication entre les hommes, s’efface instantanément : avant qu’un mot ne soit entièrement prononcé, il a déjà disparu à jamais. L’écriture, première technologie à rendre la parole permanente, a changé la condition humaine.</p> <p>C’était une révolution dans la communication : l’écriture permet aux individus d’échanger des informations sans se rencontrer. L’écriture a également permis de stocker l’information, créant ainsi un réservoir de connaissances bien au-delà de la capacité d’un seul être humain à le maîtriser, tout en étant accessible à tous. L’écriture est considérée comme le seuil de l’histoire, car elle a mis fin à la tradition orale, avec toutes les inexactitudes qu’elle comportait. Enfin, parmi les innombrables avantages créés par l’écriture, celle-ci nous permet de saisir nos idées lorsqu’elles surgissent et, avec le temps, de les trier et de les examiner, de les réviser, de les ajouter, de les soustraire et de les rectifier pour parvenir à une rigueur de logique et à une profondeur de pensée qui seraient autrement impossibles.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> <div id="fws_67840c624ec47" data-column-margin="default" data-midnight="dark" data-top-percent="8%" data-bottom-percent="8%" class="wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row full-width-section" style="padding-top: calc(100vw * 0.08); padding-bottom: calc(100vw * 0.08); "><div class="row-bg-wrap" data-bg-animation="none" data-bg-animation-delay="" data-bg-overlay="false"><div class="inner-wrap row-bg-layer" ><div class="row-bg viewport-desktop" style=""></div></div></div><div class="row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left"> <div class="vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone " data-padding-pos="all" data-has-bg-color="false" data-bg-color="" data-bg-opacity="1" data-animation="" data-delay="0" > <div class="vc_column-inner" > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <p>Au cours des derniers millénaires, des centaines d’alphabets et d’écritures différents ont été utilisés dans le monde entier. Certains ont disparu, d’autres existent encore. La carte ci-dessous montre la répartition des principaux alphabets actuellement utilisés dans le monde. Lorsque vous cliquez sur un pays, le nom de l’alphabet ou de l’écriture apparaît, ainsi qu’une image montrant quelques lettres ou caractères.</p> </div> </div> <div id="fws_67840c624f1be" data-midnight="" data-column-margin="default" class="wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row inner_row" style=""><div class="row-bg-wrap"> <div class="row-bg" ></div> </div><div class="row_col_wrap_12_inner col span_12 left"> <div class="vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col child_column no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone " data-padding-pos="all" data-has-bg-color="false" data-bg-color="" data-bg-opacity="1" data-animation="" data-delay="0" > <div class="vc_column-inner" > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <mapplic-map id="mapplic-13160" 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alphabet</p>","image":"https://www.worldstandards.eu/wp-content/uploads/alphabets-Arabic-alphabet.png"}],"breakpoints":[{"name":"all-screens","below":9000,"container":600},{"name":"mobile","below":480,"portrait":true}],"styles":[{"class":"electric-blue","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#00f0ff"},{"class":"bordeaux-red","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#5F021F"},{"class":"mauve","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#e0b0ff"},{"class":"sapphire-blue","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#0A5EB0"},{"class":"light-yellow","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#ffee8c"},{"class":"alice-blue","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#9cd5e4"},{"class":"light-pink","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#FFCCE1"},{"class":"grey-concrete","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#95A5A6"},{"class":"green-right","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#27AE60"},{"class":"redAB","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#c0392b"},{"class":"deep-blueCEF","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#34495e"},{"class":"brownD","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#825a2c"},{"class":"sea-greenG","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#16a085"},{"class":"pinkCH","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#ea4c89"},{"class":"yellow-I","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#f1c40f"},{"class":"blackCJ","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#000000"},{"class":"orangeCL","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#E67E22"},{"class":"purpleM","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#9b59b6"},{"class":"pale-blueN","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#3498db"},{"class":"moss-greenO","svg":true,"marker":true,"base-color":"#a4c639"},{"class":"subdivision","svg":true,"marker":false,"base-color":"#cfdbe9","hover-color":"#b1c6df","active-color":"#90afd5","active-stroke":"#3f6593"}],"samples":[{"id":"def","title":"Default","group":[],"hide":true}],"groups":[{"name":"New group 1"}],"filters":[{"id":"filter1","name":"New filter","type":"checkbox"}],"routes":[],"legend":[{"id":"item1","text":"Item text","chosen":false,"selected":false}]}" data-path="https://www.worldstandards.eu/wp-content/plugins/mapplic-wp//core/"></mapplic-map> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div id="fws_67840c625056a" data-midnight="" data-column-margin="default" class="wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row inner_row vc_custom_1733303701647" style=""><div class="row-bg-wrap"> <div class="row-bg" ></div> </div><div class="row_col_wrap_12_inner col span_12 left"> <div class="vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col child_column padding-3-percent inherit_tablet inherit_phone " data-padding-pos="all" data-has-bg-color="false" data-bg-color="" data-bg-opacity="1" data-animation="" data-delay="0" > <div class="vc_column-inner" > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <p><strong><span style="color: #34495e;">█ Alphabet arabe</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #e0b0ff;">█ Alphabet arménien</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #000000;">█ Alphasyllabaire bengali</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #95a5a6;">█ Caractères chinois</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #f1c40f;">█ Alphabet cyrillique</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #c0392b;">█ Devanagari</span></strong></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col child_column padding-3-percent inherit_tablet inherit_phone " data-padding-pos="all" data-has-bg-color="false" data-bg-color="" data-bg-opacity="1" data-animation="" data-delay="0" > <div class="vc_column-inner" > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <p><strong><span style="color: #825a2c;">█ Alphasyllabaire guèze</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #3498db;">█ Alphabet géorgien</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #e67e22;">█ Alphabet grec</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #ea4c89;">█ Alphabet hébreu</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #9b59b6;">█ Écritures du japonais</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #ffee8c;">█ Alphasyllabaire khmer</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #ffcce1;">█ Hangeul</span></strong></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col child_column padding-3-percent inherit_tablet inherit_phone " data-padding-pos="all" data-has-bg-color="false" data-bg-color="" data-bg-opacity="1" data-animation="" data-delay="0" > <div class="vc_column-inner" > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <p><strong><span style="color: #a4c639;">█ Alphasyllabaire lao</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #27ae60;">█ Alphabet latin</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #9cd5e4;">█ Écriture birmane</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #0a5eb0;">█ Alphasyllabaire singhalais</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #5f021f;">█ Alphasyllabaire thaï</span></strong><br /> <strong><span style="color: #00f0ff;">█ Alphasyllabaire tibétain</span></strong></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div id="fws_67840c6250f36" data-midnight="" data-column-margin="default" class="wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row inner_row" style=""><div class="row-bg-wrap"> <div class="row-bg" ></div> </div><div class="row_col_wrap_12_inner col span_12 left"> <div class="vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col child_column no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone " data-padding-pos="all" data-has-bg-color="false" data-bg-color="" data-bg-opacity="1" data-animation="" data-delay="0" > <div class="vc_column-inner" > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <div class="wpb_text_column wpb_content_element " > <div class="wpb_wrapper"> <p>Un calcul rapide montre qu’environ 3 milliards de personnes (près de 40 % de la population mondiale) utilisent l’alphabet latin, environ 1,5 milliard de personnes (près de 20 %) utilisent l’écriture chinoise, environ 1 milliard de personnes (environ 15 %) utilisent l’écriture Devanagari (Inde), environ 1 milliard de personnes (environ 15 %) utilisent l’alphabet arabe et environ 0,3 milliard de personnes (4 %) utilisent l’alphabet cyrillique.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer-outer" data-midnight="light" data-cols="4" data-custom-color="true" data-disable-copyright="false" data-matching-section-color="true" data-copyright-line="false" data-using-bg-img="false" data-bg-img-overlay="0.8" data-full-width="false" data-using-widget-area="false" data-link-hover="default"> <div class="row" id="copyright" data-layout="default"> <div 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Les alphabets utilisés dans le monde