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Love Among the Ruins (Burne-Jones) - Wikipedia
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Painting by Edward Burne-Jones</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid 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role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article includes a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">list of references</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Further_reading" title="Wikipedia:Further reading">related reading</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:External_links" title="Wikipedia:External links">external links</a>, <b>but its sources remain unclear because it lacks <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Fact_and_Reference_Check" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Fact and Reference Check">improve</a> this article by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burne-jones-love-among-the-ruins.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Burne-jones-love-among-the-ruins.jpg/300px-Burne-jones-love-among-the-ruins.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Burne-jones-love-among-the-ruins.jpg/450px-Burne-jones-love-among-the-ruins.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Burne-jones-love-among-the-ruins.jpg/600px-Burne-jones-love-among-the-ruins.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3199" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Watercolour, 1873</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Burne-Jones_Love_Among_the_Ruins.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Edward_Burne-Jones_Love_Among_the_Ruins.jpg/300px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Love_Among_the_Ruins.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Edward_Burne-Jones_Love_Among_the_Ruins.jpg/450px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Love_Among_the_Ruins.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Edward_Burne-Jones_Love_Among_the_Ruins.jpg/600px-Edward_Burne-Jones_Love_Among_the_Ruins.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="648" /></a><figcaption>Oil painting, 1894, now displayed at <a href="/wiki/Wightwick_Manor" title="Wightwick Manor">Wightwick Manor</a></figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>Love Among the Ruins</b></i> is a painting by English artist <a href="/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones" title="Edward Burne-Jones">Edward Burne-Jones</a> which exists in two versions, a watercolour completed in 1873 (damaged in 1893 and restored in 1898) and an oil painting completed in 1894. It depicts a man and a woman amid ruined architecture. The work is a synthesis of influences from the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Raphaelite">Pre-Raphaelite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Symbolism_(movement)" title="Symbolism (movement)">Symbolist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aesthetic" class="mw-redirect" title="Aesthetic">Aesthetic</a> art movements. The ambiguous scene without a clear narrative is considered one of Burne-Jones' best works. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Love_Among_the_Ruins_(Burne-Jones)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The title refers to <a href="/wiki/Robert_Browning" title="Robert Browning">Robert Browning</a>'s poem <i><a href="/wiki/Love_Among_the_Ruins_(poem)" title="Love Among the Ruins (poem)">Love Among the Ruins</a></i>, published in <i><a href="/wiki/Men_and_Women_(poetry_collection)" title="Men and Women (poetry collection)">Men and Women</a></i> in 1855. The subtext is the ending of Burne-Jones' four-year love affair with his model <a href="/wiki/Maria_Zambaco" title="Maria Zambaco">Maria Zambaco</a>. She attempted to commit suicide in the <a href="/wiki/Regent%27s_Canal" title="Regent's Canal">Regent's Canal</a> in 1869 after he attempted to end their affair. </p><p>The work depicts two lovers in blue robes, a man and a woman, seated together on a stone capital amid the ruins of buildings. A broken column is at their feet, covered with <a href="/wiki/Rosa_rubiginosa" title="Rosa rubiginosa">briar rose</a>, perhaps an allusion to Burne-Jones' <a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Briar_Rose" title="The Legend of Briar Rose">Briar Rose series</a>. In the background is a door with a frieze of <a href="/wiki/Putti" class="mw-redirect" title="Putti">putti</a>, and arches leading into the distance. The setting may be influenced by the ruins of <a href="/wiki/Polyandrion" title="Polyandrion">Polyandrion</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Hypnerotomachia_Poliphili" title="Hypnerotomachia Poliphili">Hypnerotomachia Poliphili</a>. </p><p>When sold at <a href="/wiki/Christie%27s" title="Christie's">Christie's</a> in 2013, the lot essay identified the models as the Italians <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alessandro_di_Marco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alessandro di Marco (page does not exist)">Alessandro di Marco</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonia_Caiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonia Caiva (page does not exist)">Antonia Caiva</a>. Others have suggested that they may be Maria Zambaco and <a href="/wiki/Gaetano_Meo" title="Gaetano Meo">Gaetano Meo</a>. The model in the second version may be <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bessie_Keeane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bessie Keeane (page does not exist)">Bessie Keeane</a>. Whoever the models are, the male and female figures are taken to allude to Burne-Jones himself and his lover Maria Zambaco. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Watercolour">Watercolour</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Love_Among_the_Ruins_(Burne-Jones)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Watercolour"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The watercolour was painted on paper from 1870 to 1873 at the studio of <a href="/wiki/John_Roddam_Spencer_Stanhope" title="John Roddam Spencer Stanhope">John Roddam Spencer Stanhope</a> at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Little_Campden_House&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Little Campden House (page does not exist)">Little Campden House</a>, on <a href="/wiki/Campden_Hill" title="Campden Hill">Campden Hill</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kensington" title="Kensington">Kensington</a>. It was made from <a href="/wiki/Watercolour" class="mw-redirect" title="Watercolour">watercolour</a> mixed with <a href="/wiki/Gouache" title="Gouache">gouache</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gum_arabic" title="Gum arabic">gum arabic</a>, giving it a finished appearance resembling an oil painting. It measures 96.5 cm × 152.4 cm (38.0 in × 60.0 in) (37.9″ x 60 ″) and is signed with the initials "EBJ" to the lower left, and signed "Edward Burne Jones" on the backboard. The backboard bears the typed inscription "This Picture, being painted in WATER/COLOUR, would be injured by the slight-/est moisture./Great care must be used whenever/it is removed from the Frame". </p><p>While he was working on the painting, Burne-Jones painted a miniature watercolour version in 1872 for <a href="/wiki/William_Morris" title="William Morris">William Morris</a>'s calligraphic manuscript of <a href="/wiki/Edward_FitzGerald_(poet)" title="Edward FitzGerald (poet)">Edward FitzGerald</a>'s translation of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Rub%C3%A1iy%C3%A1t_of_Omar_Khayy%C3%A1m" class="mw-redirect" title="The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám">The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám</a></i>. </p><p>The completed full-size watercolour was first exhibited at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dudley_Gallery(London)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dudley Gallery(London) (page does not exist)">Dudley Gallery</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Egyptian_Hall,_Piccadilly" class="mw-redirect" title="Egyptian Hall, Piccadilly">Egyptian Hall, Piccadilly</a> in 1873, alongside another watercolour, <i>The Garden of the Hesperides</i> (now in the <a href="/wiki/Kunsthalle_Hamburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Kunsthalle Hamburg">Kunsthalle Hamburg</a>). It was one of few works that Burne-Jones exhibited after he withdrew in high dudgeon from the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Watercolour_Society" title="Royal Watercolour Society">Old Watercolour Society</a> in 1870, over the negative reception of his watercolour of <i><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_and_Demopho%C3%B6n" class="mw-redirect" title="Phyllis and Demophoön">Phyllis and Demophoön </a></i> (which included a full-frontal naked male figure and a portrait of his mistress Maria Zambaco), and before he started to exhibit at the <a href="/wiki/Grosvenor_Gallery" title="Grosvenor Gallery">Grosvenor Gallery</a> when it opened in 1877. It was an immediate critical and popular success. Burne-Jones himself rated it very highly, and it was praised by <a href="/wiki/George_du_Maurier" title="George du Maurier">George du Maurier</a> as "very stunning - almost the best thing he's done". Writing later, <a href="/wiki/Julia_Cartwright" class="mw-redirect" title="Julia Cartwright">Julia Cartwright</a> has said it was "one of the master's most perfect and beautiful creations", and Malcolm Bell called it "the most impressive of the painter's works, with its vague hint of an untold tragedy that haunts the memory". </p><p><i>Love Among the Ruins</i> and <i>The Garden of Hesperides</i> were bought from the artist in 1873 by his patron the Manchester businessman <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fredrick_Craven&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fredrick Craven (page does not exist)">Fredrick Craven</a>. <i>Love Among the Ruins</i> was lent for exhibition at the <a href="/wiki/Exposition_Universelle_(1878)" title="Exposition Universelle (1878)">1878 Exposition Universelle</a> in Paris, the inaugural exhibition at the <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Museum_and_Art_Gallery" title="Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery">Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery</a> in 1885, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Jubilee_Exhibition" title="Royal Jubilee Exhibition">Royal Jubilee Exhibition</a> in Manchester in 1887, and for exhibition at the <a href="/wiki/Guildhall,_London" title="Guildhall, London">Guildhall, London</a> and then at the Burne-Jones retrospective at the <a href="/wiki/New_Gallery_(London)" title="New Gallery (London)">New Gallery</a> both in 1892. </p><p>After Burne-Jones' 1884 painting <i><a href="/wiki/King_Cophetua_and_the_Beggar_Maid_(painting)" title="King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid (painting)">King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid</a></i> was a great success at the <a href="/wiki/Exposition_Universelle_(1889)" title="Exposition Universelle (1889)">1889 Exposition Universelle</a> in Paris, <i>Love Among the Ruins</i> was lent for exhibition at the <a href="/wiki/Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9_Nationale_des_Beaux-Arts" title="Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts">Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts</a> in 1893. While back in Paris, the prominent label warning that it was a watercolour and so susceptible to water damage was ignored, and an <a href="/wiki/Egg_white" title="Egg white">egg white</a> wash was applied at the <a href="/wiki/Goupil_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Goupil Gallery">Goupil Gallery</a> as a temporary varnish while the painting was being prepared for reproduction in <a href="/wiki/Photogravure" title="Photogravure">photogravure</a>. </p><p>The watercolour was thought to be damaged beyond repair, and remained in Burne-Jones' studio for 5 years, turned against the wall. At the suggestion of the owner and his former assistant <a href="/wiki/Charles_Fairfax_Murray" title="Charles Fairfax Murray">Charles Fairfax Murray</a>, Burne-Jones was eventually persuaded in 1898 to attempt a restoration, using <a href="/wiki/Ox_gall" title="Ox gall">ox gall</a> to remove the egg white and then repainting the damaged head of the woman. The restoration was completed in May 1898, just a few weeks before his death in June 1898. </p><p>The work was sold at <a href="/wiki/Christie%27s" title="Christie's">Christie's</a> in London in March 1908 for 1,575 guineas. Acquired by the art dealer <a href="/wiki/Agnew%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Agnew's">Agnew's</a>, it passed through several collections before being sold at <a href="/wiki/Sotheby%27s" title="Sotheby's">Sotheby's</a> in London in May 1958 for 480 guineas, and it was acquired by Agnew's again. The original watercolour was auctioned again at Christie's in London in July 2013. Estimated at £3m to £5m, it sold for £14.8m, then the highest sale price for a Pre-Raphaelite work. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oil_painting">Oil painting</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Love_Among_the_Ruins_(Burne-Jones)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Oil painting"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Distraught that his treasured watercolour was irretrievably damaged in Paris in 1893, Burne-Jones immediately painted a second version in oils, which was exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/New_Gallery_(London)" title="New Gallery (London)">New Gallery</a> in 1894. The oil painting measures 95.3 cm × 160 cm (37.5 in × 63.0 in). It is signed and dated, bottom right: "EBJ 1894". A hand-written note by Burne-Jones on the back of the painting reads: "This oil painting of ‘Love Among the Ruins’ is the same design as the one of the same name which I painted in watercolours, twenty one years ago, but which was destroyed in August last year. The present picture I began at once, and have made it as like as possible to the other, and have finished it this day. APRIL 23. 1894.Edward Burne Jones." </p><p>The second painting was in the collection of Mrs <a href="/wiki/Robert_Henry_Benson" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Henry Benson">Robert Henry Benson</a> by 1898. It was sold at Christie's in 1913, and acquired by Sir <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Samuel,_1st_Viscount_Bearsted" title="Marcus Samuel, 1st Viscount Bearsted">Marcus Samuel, 1st Viscount Bearsted</a>. Inherited by his son <a href="/wiki/Walter_Samuel,_2nd_Viscount_Bearsted" title="Walter Samuel, 2nd Viscount Bearsted">Walter Samuel, 2nd Viscount Bearsted</a>, it was donated to the <a href="/wiki/National_Trust" title="National Trust">National Trust</a> in 1948, since when it has been exhibited among the <a href="/wiki/Arts_and_Crafts" class="mw-redirect" title="Arts and Crafts">Arts and Crafts</a> interior décor and Pre-Raphaelite paintings of <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Mander" title="Geoffrey Mander">Geoffrey Mander</a> at <a href="/wiki/Wightwick_Manor" title="Wightwick Manor">Wightwick Manor</a>, in Wolverhampton. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rubaiyat_Morris_Burne-Jones_Manuscript.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Illustration from an illuminated manuscript of The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám"><img alt="Illustration from an illuminated manuscript of The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Rubaiyat_Morris_Burne-Jones_Manuscript.jpg/136px-Rubaiyat_Morris_Burne-Jones_Manuscript.jpg" decoding="async" width="136" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Rubaiyat_Morris_Burne-Jones_Manuscript.jpg/204px-Rubaiyat_Morris_Burne-Jones_Manuscript.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Rubaiyat_Morris_Burne-Jones_Manuscript.jpg/272px-Rubaiyat_Morris_Burne-Jones_Manuscript.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1537" data-file-height="2260" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Illustration from an illuminated manuscript of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Rub%C3%A1iy%C3%A1t_of_Omar_Khayy%C3%A1m" class="mw-redirect" title="The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám">The Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám</a> </i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wightwick_Manor_2016_035.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Oil painting displayed at Wightwick Manor"><img alt="Oil painting displayed at Wightwick Manor" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Wightwick_Manor_2016_035.jpg/200px-Wightwick_Manor_2016_035.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Wightwick_Manor_2016_035.jpg/300px-Wightwick_Manor_2016_035.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Wightwick_Manor_2016_035.jpg/400px-Wightwick_Manor_2016_035.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4986" data-file-height="3217" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Oil painting displayed at <a href="/wiki/Wightwick_Manor" title="Wightwick Manor">Wightwick Manor</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hypn%C3%A9rotomachie_-_%C3%A9d._Martin_-_p83v.jpeg" class="mw-file-description" title="Illustration from the Hypnerotomachia Poliphili"><img alt="Illustration from the Hypnerotomachia Poliphili" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Hypn%C3%A9rotomachie_-_%C3%A9d._Martin_-_p83v.jpeg/154px-Hypn%C3%A9rotomachie_-_%C3%A9d._Martin_-_p83v.jpeg" decoding="async" width="154" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Hypn%C3%A9rotomachie_-_%C3%A9d._Martin_-_p83v.jpeg/231px-Hypn%C3%A9rotomachie_-_%C3%A9d._Martin_-_p83v.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Hypn%C3%A9rotomachie_-_%C3%A9d._Martin_-_p83v.jpeg/308px-Hypn%C3%A9rotomachie_-_%C3%A9d._Martin_-_p83v.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="649" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Illustration from the <a href="/wiki/Hypnerotomachia_Poliphili" title="Hypnerotomachia Poliphili">Hypnerotomachia Poliphili</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 230px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edward_Burne-Jones_-_Garden_of_the_Hesperides_(Hamburger_Kunsthalle).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Edward Burne-Jones, Garden of the Hesperides, 1869–1873, Hamburger Kunsthalle"><img alt="Edward Burne-Jones, Garden of the Hesperides, 1869–1873, Hamburger Kunsthalle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Edward_Burne-Jones_-_Garden_of_the_Hesperides_%28Hamburger_Kunsthalle%29.jpg/163px-Edward_Burne-Jones_-_Garden_of_the_Hesperides_%28Hamburger_Kunsthalle%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="163" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Edward_Burne-Jones_-_Garden_of_the_Hesperides_%28Hamburger_Kunsthalle%29.jpg/244px-Edward_Burne-Jones_-_Garden_of_the_Hesperides_%28Hamburger_Kunsthalle%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Edward_Burne-Jones_-_Garden_of_the_Hesperides_%28Hamburger_Kunsthalle%29.jpg/325px-Edward_Burne-Jones_-_Garden_of_the_Hesperides_%28Hamburger_Kunsthalle%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="976" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Edward Burne-Jones, <i>Garden of the Hesperides</i>, 1869–1873, <a href="/wiki/Hamburger_Kunsthalle" title="Hamburger Kunsthalle">Hamburger Kunsthalle</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Love_Among_the_Ruins_(Burne-Jones)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_paintings_by_Edward_Burne-Jones" title="List of paintings by Edward Burne-Jones">List of paintings by Edward Burne-Jones</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Love_Among_the_Ruins_(Burne-Jones)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/art/art-news/9965262/Miracle-Burne-Jones-masterpiece-could-fetch-a-record-5m.html">'Miracle' Burne-Jones masterpiece could fetch a record £5m</a>, <i>The Telegraph</i>, 1 April 2013</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationaltrustcollections.org.uk/object/1288953"><i>Love among the Ruins</i></a>, National Trust Collections</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2018/nov/02/edward-burne-jones-love-among-the-ruins">Edward Burne-Jones’s Love Among the Ruins: the plight of illicit lovers</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>, 2 November 2018</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2013/apr/03/edward-burne-jones-auction">Edward Burne-Jones's Love among the Ruins up for auction</a>, <i>The Guardian</i>, 3 April 2013</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/Lot/sir-edward-coley-burne-jones-bt-ara-rws-5701809-details.aspx">Sir Edward Coley Burne-Jones, Bt., <i>Love among the Ruins</i></a>, Christie's, 11 July 2013</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.apollo-magazine.com/there-is-enduring-interest-in-the-stories-of-the-pre-raphaelites/"><i>Apollo</i> magazine, 2018</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.patrickcomerford.com/2014/01/art-for-christmas-8-love-among-ruins-by.html">Art for Christmas (8): <i>Love Among the Ruins</i>, by Edward Burne-Jones</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.leicestergalleries.com/19th-20th-century-paintings/d/edward-coley-burne-jones/11496">Head Study - Bessie Keene (England, c.1898)</a>, Leicester Galleries</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="Edward_Burne-Jones" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones" title="Edward Burne-Jones">Edward Burne-Jones</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_paintings_by_Edward_Burne-Jones" title="List of paintings by Edward Burne-Jones">List of paintings</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Merciful_Knight" title="The Merciful Knight">The Merciful Knight</a></i> (1863)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Love Among the Ruins</a></i> (1873)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beguiling_of_Merlin" title="The Beguiling of Merlin">The Beguiling of Merlin</a></i> (1872–1877)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pygmalion_and_the_Image_series" title="Pygmalion and the Image series"><i>Pygmalion and the Image</i> series</a> (1875–1878)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wheel_of_Fortune_(Burne-Jones)" title="The Wheel of Fortune (Burne-Jones)">The Wheel of Fortune</a></i> (1875–1883)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Stairs" title="The Golden Stairs">The Golden Stairs</a></i> (1876–1880)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Sleep_of_Arthur_in_Avalon" title="The Last Sleep of Arthur in Avalon">The Last Sleep of Arthur in Avalon</a></i> (1881–1898)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Flower_Book_(Edward_Burne-Jones)" title="The Flower Book (Edward Burne-Jones)">The Flower Book</a></i> (1882–1898)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mill_(Burne-Jones)" title="The Mill (Burne-Jones)">The Mill</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/King_Cophetua_and_the_Beggar_Maid_(painting)" title="King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid (painting)">King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid</a></i> (1884)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Briar_Rose" title="The Legend of Briar Rose">The Legend of Briar Rose</a></i> (1885–1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Garden_of_Pan" title="The Garden of Pan">The Garden of Pan</a></i> (1886)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Nativity_(Burne-Jones)" title="The Nativity (Burne-Jones)">The Nativity</a></i> (1887)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Star_of_Bethlehem_(painting)" title="Star of Bethlehem (painting)">Star of Bethlehem</a></i> (1890)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sponsa_de_Libano" title="Sponsa de Libano">Sponsa de Libano</a></i> (1891)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hope_(Burne-Jones)" title="Hope (Burne-Jones)">Hope</a></i> (1896)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Murals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Union_murals" title="Oxford Union murals">Oxford Union murals</a> (1857–1859) (co-artist)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tapestries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Adoration_of_the_Magi_(tapestry)" title="Adoration of the Magi (tapestry)">Adoration of the Magi</a></i> (1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Grail_tapestries" title="Holy Grail tapestries">Holy Grail tapestries</a> (1891–1894)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgiana_Burne-Jones" title="Georgiana Burne-Jones">Georgiana Burne-Jones (wife)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Burne-Jones" title="Philip Burne-Jones">Philip Burne-Jones (son)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Thirkell" title="Angela Thirkell">Angela Thirkell (granddaughter)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood">Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_%26_Co." title="Morris & Co.">Morris & Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tristram_and_Isoude_stained_glass_panels" title="Tristram and Isoude stained glass panels">Tristram and Isoude stained glass panels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Bookcase" title="Great Bookcase">Great Bookcase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Zambaco" title="Maria Zambaco">Maria Zambaco (model)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐mzrkb Cached time: 20241122154248 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.255 seconds Real time usage: 0.568 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 585/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 17264/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 739/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand 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