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data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Etimologija </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istorija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istorija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Istorija </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Istorija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Uključi/isključi podsekciju Istorija </button> <ul id="toc-Istorija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rana_indijska_religija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rana_indijska_religija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Rana indijska religija </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rana_indijska_religija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Antika </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Od_ranog_srednjeg_veka_do_renesanse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Od_ranog_srednjeg_veka_do_renesanse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Od ranog srednjeg veka do renesanse </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Od_ranog_srednjeg_veka_do_renesanse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moderno_doba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moderno_doba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Moderno doba </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moderno_doba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Od_1900." class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Od_1900."> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Od 1900. </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Od_1900.-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Novi_ateizam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Novi_ateizam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5.1 Novi ateizam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Novi_ateizam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Definicije_i_razlike" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definicije_i_razlike"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Definicije i razlike </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Definicije_i_razlike-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Uključi/isključi podsekciju Definicije i razlike </button> <ul id="toc-Definicije_i_razlike-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Spektar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spektar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Spektar </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spektar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Implicitni_i_eksplicitnivi_ateizam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Implicitni_i_eksplicitnivi_ateizam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Implicitni i eksplicitnivi ateizam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Implicitni_i_eksplicitnivi_ateizam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pozitivni_i_negativni_ateizam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pozitivni_i_negativni_ateizam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Pozitivni i negativni ateizam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pozitivni_i_negativni_ateizam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Definicija_nemogućeg_i_nepostojanog" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definicija_nemogućeg_i_nepostojanog"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.4 Definicija nemogućeg i nepostojanog </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definicija_nemogućeg_i_nepostojanog-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Druge_upotrebe_izraza_„pozitivni_ateizam“" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Druge_upotrebe_izraza_„pozitivni_ateizam“"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.5 Druge upotrebe izraza „pozitivni ateizam“ </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Druge_upotrebe_izraza_„pozitivni_ateizam“-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koncepti_u_ateizmu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koncepti_u_ateizmu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Koncepti u ateizmu </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Koncepti_u_ateizmu-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Uključi/isključi podsekciju Koncepti u ateizmu </button> <ul id="toc-Koncepti_u_ateizmu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Praktični_ateizam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Praktični_ateizam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Praktični ateizam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Praktični_ateizam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teoretski_ateizam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teoretski_ateizam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Teoretski ateizam </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teoretski_ateizam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ontološki_argumenti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ontološki_argumenti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.1 Ontološki argumenti </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ontološki_argumenti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Epistemološki_argumenti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Epistemološki_argumenti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.2 Epistemološki argumenti </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Epistemološki_argumenti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Metafizički_argumenti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Metafizički_argumenti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.3 Metafizički argumenti </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Metafizički_argumenti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Logički_argumenti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Logički_argumenti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.4 Logički argumenti </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Logički_argumenti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Negiranje_postojanja_bogova" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Negiranje_postojanja_bogova"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Negiranje postojanja bogova </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Negiranje_postojanja_bogova-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ateizam,_religija_i_moral" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ateizam,_religija_i_moral"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Ateizam, religija i moral </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ateizam,_religija_i_moral-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Uključi/isključi podsekciju Ateizam, religija i moral </button> <ul id="toc-Ateizam,_religija_i_moral-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Povezanost_sa_pogledima_na_svet_i_društvenim_ponašanjem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povezanost_sa_pogledima_na_svet_i_društvenim_ponašanjem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Povezanost sa pogledima na svet i društvenim ponašanjem </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povezanost_sa_pogledima_na_svet_i_društvenim_ponašanjem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ateizam_i_nemanje_religije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ateizam_i_nemanje_religije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Ateizam i nemanje religije </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ateizam_i_nemanje_religije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Božanska_zapovest_nasuprot_etici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Božanska_zapovest_nasuprot_etici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.3 Božanska zapovest nasuprot etici </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Božanska_zapovest_nasuprot_etici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kritika_religije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kritika_religije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.4 Kritika religije </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kritika_religije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Broj_ateista" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Broj_ateista"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Broj ateista </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Broj_ateista-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Uključi/isključi podsekciju Broj ateista </button> <ul id="toc-Broj_ateista-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Diskriminacija_ateista" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diskriminacija_ateista"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Diskriminacija ateista </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diskriminacija_ateista-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Veze </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 Reference </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Literatura </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 Vanjske veze </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr">Ateizam</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 171 jeziku" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-171" aria-hidden="true" > 171 jezik </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%AFsme" title="Ateïsme — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ateïsme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheismus" title="Atheismus — Švajcarsko nemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Atheismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Švajcarsko nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo" title="Ateísmo — Aragonežanski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ateísmo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonežanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gel%C4%93afl%C4%93asnes" title="Gelēaflēasnes — Staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gelēaflēasnes" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="नास्तिकता — Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="नास्तिकता" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="إلحاد — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إلحاد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="إلحاد — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إلحاد" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="الحاد — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الحاد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="নাস্তিকতা — Asemijski" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="নাস্তিকতা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Asemijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmu" title="Ateísmu — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ateísmu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkiskeva" title="Alkiskeva — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Alkiskeva" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kotava</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizm" title="Ateizm — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ateizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="آتئیزم — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آتئیزم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Baškir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baškir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheismus" title="Atheismus — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Atheismus" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C4%97zmos" title="Ateėzmos — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ateėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismo" title="Ateismo — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ateismo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атэізм — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Атэізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атэізм — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Атэізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaga%27_betuhan" title="Kaga' betuhan — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kaga' betuhan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Атеизъм — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Атеизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisma" title="Ateisma — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ateisma" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Banjar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="নাস্তিক্যবাদ — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নাস্তিক্যবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%B7%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%A8%E0%BE%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="ལྷ་མེད་སྨྲ་བ་པོ། — Tibetanski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལྷ་མེད་སྨྲ་བ་པོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dizoueegezh" title="Dizoueegezh — Bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dizoueegezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizam" title="Ateizam — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ateizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Mandailing</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateyismo" title="Ateyismo — Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ateyismo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="بێخوایی — centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بێخوایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisimu" title="Ateisimu — Korzikanski" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ateisimu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korzikanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizm" title="Ateizm — Krimeanski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ateizm" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krimeanski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qırımtatarca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismus" title="Ateismus — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ateismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anffyddiaeth" title="Anffyddiaeth — Velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Anffyddiaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Velški" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="preporučen članak"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheismus" title="Atheismus — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Atheismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizm" title="Ateizm — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Ateizm" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%8A%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Αθεϊσμός — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αθεϊσμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheism" title="Atheism — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Atheism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismo" title="Ateismo — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ateismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo" title="Ateísmo — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ateísmo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateism" title="Ateism — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ateism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismo" title="Ateismo — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ateismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="خداناباوری — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خداناباوری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismi" title="Ateismi — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ateismi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateism" title="Ateism — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ateism" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gudloysi" title="Gudloysi — Farski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Gudloysi" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Farski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ath%C3%A9isme" title="Athéisme — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Athéisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheismus" title="Atheismus — Severno-frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Atheismus" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Severno-frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisim" title="Ateisim — Friulijski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ateisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%AFsme" title="Ateïsme — Frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ateïsme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aindiachas" title="Aindiachas — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Aindiachas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/At%C3%A9yism" title="Atéyism — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Atéyism" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-dhiadhaireachd" title="Neo-dhiadhaireachd — Škotski Galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Neo-dhiadhaireachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Škotski Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo" title="Ateísmo — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ateísmo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tup%C3%A3re_jerovia%27%E1%BB%B9" title="Tupãre jerovia'ỹ — Gvarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tupãre jerovia'ỹ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Gvarani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A6" title="નાસ્તિકવાદ — Gudžarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="નાસ્તિકવાદ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gudžarati" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anjeeys" title="Anjeeys — Manks" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Anjeeys" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manks" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulhidanci" title="Mulhidanci — Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Mulhidanci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%BB-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%80n-lun" title="Vû-sṳ̀n-lun — hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Vû-sṳ̀n-lun" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%8D%CA%BBole_Akua" title="Hōʻole Akua — Havajski" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Hōʻole Akua" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Havajski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hawaiʻi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="אתאיזם — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אתאיזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="नास्तिकता — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नास्तिकता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naastiktaa_(Atheism)" title="Naastiktaa (Atheism) — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Naastiktaa (Atheism)" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizam" title="Ateizam — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ateizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateyis" title="Ateyis — Haićanski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ateyis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haićanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizmus" title="Ateizmus — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ateizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Աթեիզմ — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աթեիզմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheismo" title="Atheismo — Interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Atheismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismo" title="Ateismo — Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ateismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismo" title="Ateismo — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ateismo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%BAleysi" title="Trúleysi — Islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Trúleysi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismo" title="Ateismo — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ateismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%A5%9E%E8%AB%96" title="無神論 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="無神論" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ietiyizim" title="Ietiyizim — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ietiyizim" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/caurceisi%27o" title="caurceisi'o — Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="caurceisi'o" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/At%C3%A9isme" title="Atéisme — Javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Atéisme" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ათეიზმი — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ათეიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ticcufert" title="Ticcufert — Kabile" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ticcufert" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabile" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taqbaylit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateyiizim" title="Ateyiizim — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ateyiizim" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ci_A%CC%B1gwaza" title="Ci A̱gwaza — Tjap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ci A̱gwaza" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tjap" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="무신론 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="무신론" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%AEzm" title="Ateîzm — Kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ateîzm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheismus" title="Atheismus — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Atheismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheismus" title="Atheismus — Luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Atheismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Lezgian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athe%C3%AFsme" title="Atheïsme — Limburgiš" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Atheïsme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgiš" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismu" title="Ateismu — lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ateismu" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A1" title="ອະເທວະນິຍົມ — Laoški" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ອະເທວະນິຍົມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laoški" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizmas" title="Ateizmas — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ateizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisms" title="Ateisms — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ateisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Атеизмась — Mokša" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Атеизмась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mokša" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisma" title="Ateisma — Malagazijski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ateisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagazijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target">Minangkabau</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Атеизам — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Атеизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%82" title="നിരീശ്വരവാദം — Malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നിരീശ്വരവാദം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9D%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92" title="အဒေဝဝါဒ — Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="အဒေဝဝါဒ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target">ဘာသာမန်</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="नास्तिकता — Marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="नास्तिकता" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marati" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atei%C5%BCmu" title="Ateiżmu — Melteški" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ateiżmu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Melteški" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo" title="Ateísmo — Mirandeški" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ateísmo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandeški" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%92" title="ဘုရားမဲ့ဝါဒ — Burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘုရားမဲ့ဝါဒ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="آتئیسم — mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آتئیسم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">مازِرونی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahte%C5%8Dmatiliztli" title="Ahteōmatiliztli — Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Ahteōmatiliztli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nāhuatl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheismus" title="Atheismus — Niski nemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Atheismus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Niski nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="नास्तिकता — Nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नास्तिकता" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%83" title="द्यःख्यालः — Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="द्यःख्यालः" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athe%C3%AFsme" title="Atheïsme — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Atheïsme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateisme" title="Ateisme — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ateisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%AFsme" title="Ateïsme — Provansalski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ateïsme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Provansalski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%BE" title="ନାସ୍ତିକତା — Orijski" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ନାସ୍ତିକତା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Orijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE" title="ਨਾਸਤਿਕਤਾ — Pandžabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਾਸਤਿਕਤਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandžabski" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo" title="Ateísmo — Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Ateísmo" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/At%C3%A9ime" title="Atéime — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Atéime" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizm" title="Ateizm — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ateizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateism" title="Ateism — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Ateism" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85" title="ایتھیازم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایتھیازم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="اتيزم — Paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اتيزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo" title="Ateísmo — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ateísmo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athismu" title="Athismu — Kvenča" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Athismu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Kvenča" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateism" title="Ateism — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ateism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеізм — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Атеізм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Jakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismu" title="Ateismu — Sardinijski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ateismu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinijski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atiismu" title="Atiismu — Sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Atiismu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheism" title="Atheism — Škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Atheism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B0%D9%87%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="لامذهبيت — Sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="لامذهبيت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%BA" title="අදේවවාදය — Singaleski" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අදේවවාදය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singaleski" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheism" title="Atheism — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Atheism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizmus" title="Ateizmus — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ateizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizem" title="Ateizem — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ateizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizmi" title="Ateizmi — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ateizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Атеизам — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Атеизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateism" title="Ateism — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ateism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukanamungu" title="Ukanamungu — Svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ukanamungu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atejizm" title="Atejizm — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Atejizm" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81" title="இறைமறுப்பு — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இறைமறுப்பு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%82" title="నాస్తికత్వం — Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="నాస్తికత్వం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Tađik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tađik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="อเทวนิยม — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อเทวนิยม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismo" title="Ateismo — Tagalski" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ateismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizm" title="Ateizm — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ateizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеизм — Tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Атеизм" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%89%D8%B2%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82" title="دىنسىزلىق — Ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="دىنسىزلىق" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%97%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Атеїзм — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Атеїзм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="دہریت — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دہریت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizm" title="Ateizm — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ateizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateizm" title="Ateizm — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ateizm" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%A7_ngh%C4%A9a_v%C3%B4_th%E1%BA%A7n" title="Chủ nghĩa vô thần — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chủ nghĩa vô thần" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateyisse" title="Ateyisse — Valun" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Ateyisse" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Walon</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ateismo" title="Ateismo — Varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ateismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varej" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%A5%9E%E8%AE%BA" title="无神论 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="无神论" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ათეიზმი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ათეიზმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="אטעיזם — Jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אטעיזם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9B%E2%B5%9C" title="ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⵓⵛⵜ — standardni marokanski tamazigt" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⵔⴰⴽⵓⵛⵜ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standardni marokanski tamazigt" class="interlanguage-link-target">ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%A5%9E%E8%AE%BA" title="无神论 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="无神论" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BB-s%C3%AEn-l%C5%ABn" title="Bû-sîn-lūn — min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bû-sîn-lūn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%A5%9E%E8%AB%96" title="無神論 — kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="無神論" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7066#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ateizam" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" accesskey="c">Stranica</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Ateizam" rel="discussion" title="Razgovarajte o sadržini ove stranice [t]" accesskey="t">Razgovor</a></li> </ul> </div> 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="border-spacing:0px;"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-top-image" style="padding:0;line-height:0.4em;"> </td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image" style="padding-top:0.2em; padding:0.4em 0 0;background:wheat;">Dio <a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Ateizam" title="Kategorija:Ateizam">serije</a> o</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#ccf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; padding-top:0;background:wheat;font-size:175%;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ateizmu</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="padding:0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Ephesians_2,12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Greek word "atheoi" ("[those who are] without God") as it appears on the early 3rd-century Papyrus 46"><img alt="The Greek word "atheoi" ("[those who are] without God") as it appears on the early 3rd-century Papyrus 46" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Ephesians_2%2C12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg/190px-Ephesians_2%2C12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Ephesians_2%2C12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg/285px-Ephesians_2%2C12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Ephesians_2%2C12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="135" /></a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; background:wheat;padding:4px;"> Koncepti</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Antiteizam" title="Antiteizam">Antiteizam</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Nonteizam" title="Nonteizam">Nonteizam</a> <a href="/wiki/Antireligija" title="Antireligija">Antireligija</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Ateizam_i_religija" title="Ateizam i religija">Ateizam i religija</a> <a href="/wiki/Implicitni_i_eksplicitni_ateizam" title="Implicitni i eksplicitni ateizam">Implicitni i eksplicitni ateizam</a> <a href="/wiki/Slab_i_jak_ateizam" title="Slab i jak ateizam">Slab i jak ateizam</a> </td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; background:wheat;padding:4px;"> Historija</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Historija_ateizma" title="Historija ateizma">Historija ateizma</a> <a href="/wiki/Prosvjetiteljstvo" title="Prosvjetiteljstvo">Prosvjetiteljstvo</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Slobodoumlje" class="mw-redirect" title="Slobodoumlje">Slobodoumlje</a> <a href="/wiki/Novi_ateizam" title="Novi ateizam">Novi ateizam</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam_3.0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ateizam 3.0 (stranica ne postoji)">Ateizam 3.0</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; background:wheat;padding:4px;"> Argumenti za ateizam</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Kritika_religije" title="Kritika religije">Protiv religije</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Postojanje_Boga#Argumenti_za_nepostojanje_Boga" title="Postojanje Boga">Protiv Boga</a> <a href="/wiki/Argument_slobodne_volje" title="Argument slobodne volje">Argument slobodne volje</a> <a href="/wiki/Argument_protivre%C4%8Dnih_otkrovenja" class="mw-redirect" title="Argument protivrečnih otkrovenja">Argument protivrečnih otkrovenja</a> <a href="/wiki/Argument_neverovanja" title="Argument neverovanja">Argument neverovanja</a> <a href="/wiki/Argument_lo%C5%A1eg_stvaranja" title="Argument lošeg stvaranja">Argument lošeg stvaranja</a> <a href="/wiki/Ateisti%C4%8Dka_opklada" title="Ateistička opklada">Ateistička opklada</a> <a href="/wiki/Sudbina_neukih" title="Sudbina neukih">Sudbina neukih</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bog_praznina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bog praznina (stranica ne postoji)">Bog praznina</a> <a href="/wiki/Paradoks_svemogu%C4%87nosti" class="mw-redirect" title="Paradoks svemogućnosti">Paradoks svemogućnosti</a> <a href="/wiki/Problem_zla" title="Problem zla">Problem zla</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Problem_pakla" title="Problem pakla">Problem pakla</a> <a href="/wiki/Russellov_%C4%8Dajnik" title="Russellov čajnik">Russellov čajnik</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teolo%C5%A1ki_nekognitivizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teološki nekognitivizam (stranica ne postoji)">Teološki nekognitivizam</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ultimativni_Boing_747_potez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ultimativni Boing 747 potez (stranica ne postoji)">Ultimativni Boing 747 potez</a> <a href="/wiki/Nevidljivi_ru%C5%BEi%C4%8Dasti_jednorog" title="Nevidljivi ružičasti jednorog">Nevidljivi ružičasti jednorog</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; background:wheat;padding:4px;"> Ostalo</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritika_ateizma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritika ateizma (stranica ne postoji)">Kritika ateizma</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografija_ateizma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografija ateizma (stranica ne postoji)">Demografija</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskriminacija_ateista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskriminacija ateista (stranica ne postoji)">Diskriminacija/Progon ateista</a> <a href="/wiki/Spisak_ateista" class="mw-redirect" title="Spisak ateista">Poznati ateisti</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavni_ateizam" title="Državni ateizam">Državni ateizam</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ddf; padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em; background:wheat;padding:4px;"> Povezani koncepti</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0.3em 0.4em 0.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Agnosticizam" title="Agnosticizam">Agnosticizam</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Ireligioznost" title="Ireligioznost">Ireligioznost</a> <a href="/wiki/Naturalizam_(filozofija)" title="Naturalizam (filozofija)">Naturalizam</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Sekularizam" title="Sekularizam">Sekularizam</a> <a href="/wiki/Sekularni_humanizam" title="Sekularni humanizam">Sekularni humanizam</a> <a href="/wiki/Metafizi%C4%8Dki_naturalizam" title="Metafizički naturalizam">Metafizički naturalizam</a> </td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41556979"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556873">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Ateizam" title="Šablon:Ateizam"><abbr title="Pogledajte šablon">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Ateizam" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Ateizam"><abbr title="Razgovarajte o šablonu">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Ateizam&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredite šablon">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Ateizam (<a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grč.</a> α - odrični prefiks, <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grč.</a> Θεος – <a href="/wiki/Bog" title="Bog">Bog</a>; bez Boga u doslovnom prevodu) je, u širem smislu, neverovanje u <a href="/wiki/Postojanje_Boga" title="Postojanje Boga">postojanje božanstava</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a>, bezbožnost, bezboštvo. U užem smislu, ateizam je stav da ne postoje <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEanstvo" title="Božanstvo">božanstva</a>.<a href="#cite_note-RoweRoutledge-2">[2]</a> Kroz istoriju se često pojavljuje i kao odrečan stav prema zvaničnoj <a href="/wiki/Religija" title="Religija">religiji</a>. Ateizam je opozicija <a href="/wiki/Teizam" title="Teizam">teizmu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deizam" title="Deizam">deizmu</a> koji je u svom najopštijem obliku verovanje da postoji barem jedno božanstvo.<a href="#cite_note-OED-theism-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> Termin „ateizam“ je u početku imao negativno značenje kojim su označavane osobe koje su odbijale da veruju u ono u šta su tada verovali širi slojevi društva. Širenjem <a href="/wiki/Slobodoumlje" class="mw-redirect" title="Slobodoumlje">slobodoumlja</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nau%C4%8Dni_skepticizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naučni skepticizam (stranica ne postoji)">naučnog skepticizma</a> i potonje <a href="/wiki/Kritika_religije" title="Kritika religije">kritike religije</a>, značenje reči je primilo uže značenje. Prve osobe koje su se izjašnjavale kao ateisti pojavile su se u staroj Grčkoj pa u <a href="/wiki/18._vek" class="mw-redirect" title="18. vek">18. veku</a>.<a href="#cite_note-KArmstrong-5">[5]</a> Postoji prvobitni ateizam (kod nekih plemena i naroda kod kojih ne postoji potreba za bogom te nemaju pojam boga), zatim tzv. praktični ateizam kod čoveka koji živi i deluje bez boga, teorijski ateizam (dogmatski ili kritički) koji svesno, kritički, radikalno i argumentirano pokazuju, dokazuju (obarajući teološko tumačenje egzistencije boga, božanstava) i samu nemogućnost postojanja boga (božanstava) te marksizam koji nije ateizam, već njegovo praktičko i historijsko prevladavanje (pravi ili pozitivni humanizam ima da pozitivno počinje od sebe sama, a ne od boga, tj. njegove kritike i negacije u čistoj teoriji). Ateisti su <a href="/wiki/Skepticizam" title="Skepticizam">skeptični</a> prema tvrdnjama o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natprirodno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natprirodno (stranica ne postoji)">natprirodnim</a> pojavama, obrazlažući svoj stav nedostatkom empirijskih dokaza. Takođe, ateisti su ponudili brojne razloge za neverovanje u bilo koje božanstvo. Među njima su <a href="/wiki/Problem_zla" title="Problem zla">problem zla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argument_protivre%C4%8Dnih_otkrovenja" class="mw-redirect" title="Argument protivrečnih otkrovenja">argument protivrečnih otkrovenja</a> i <a href="/wiki/Argument_neverovanja" title="Argument neverovanja">argument neverovanja</a>. Drugi razlozi za ateizam spadaju u spektar od filozofskih do društvenih i istorijskih. Iako su neki ateisti prihvatili <a href="/wiki/Sekularizam" title="Sekularizam">sekularne</a> filozofije<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a>, ne postoji jedna ideologija ili skup pravila o ponašanju koji svi ateisti poštuju.<a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a> U zapadnom svetu, ateisti se smatraju isljučivo nereligioznim i nespiritualnim osobama.<a href="#cite_note-cline-buddhism-9">[9]</a> Međutim, ateizam postoji u nekim verskim ili duhovnim sistemima verovanja, kao što su <a href="/wiki/%C4%90ainizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Đainizam">đainizam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budizam" title="Budizam">budizam</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hinduizam" title="Hinduizam">hinduizam</a>. Đainizam i neki vidovi budizma ne propovedaju verovanje u bogove.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologija">Etimologija</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Etimologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Etimologija">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Ephesians_2,12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Ephesians_2%2C12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg/220px-Ephesians_2%2C12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Ephesians_2%2C12_-_Greek_atheos.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="135" /></a><figcaption>Grčka reč αθεοι (ateoi), koja se pojavljuje <a href="/wiki/Poslanica_Efescima" class="mw-redirect" title="Poslanica Efescima">Poslanici Efescima</a> na papirusu sa početka 3. veka.</figcaption></figure> U ranoj <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dka_Gr%C4%8Dka" title="Antička Grčka">antičkoj Grčkoj</a>, pridev (ἄθεος (od odričnog prefiksa ἀ- i θεός „bog“) je značio „bezbožan“. Prvim put se koristio kao cenzorski izraz koji je otprilike značio „sraman“ ili „grešan“. U 5. veku p. n. e. reč je počela da se upotrebljava da označi odlučnije i aktivnije bezbožništvo u smislu „kvarenja odnosa sa bogovima“ ili „negiranja bogova“. Reč ἀσεβής (asebēs) je kasnije počela da se upotrebljava protiv onih koji su bez stida negirali ili nisu poštovali lokalne bogove, čak i ako su verovali u njih. Moderni prevodi klasičnih tekstova ponekad daju atheos kao „ateistički“. Kao apstraktna imenica postojala je reč ἀθεότης (atheotēs). <a href="/wiki/Marko_Tulije_Ciceron" class="mw-redirect" title="Marko Tulije Ciceron">Ciceron</a> je <a href="/wiki/Preslovljavanje" class="mw-redirect" title="Preslovljavanje">preslovio</a> ovu grčku reč u <a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">latinsku</a> atheos. Ova reč se često koristila u raspravama između <a href="/wiki/Rano_hri%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Rano hrišćanstvo">ranih hrišćana</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Starogr%C4%8Dka_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Starogrčka religija (stranica ne postoji)">helenista</a>, u kojoj je svaka strana tako opisivala onu drugu u <a href="/wiki/Pejorativ" title="Pejorativ">pežorativnom</a> smislu.<a href="#cite_note-drachmann-11">[11]</a> U <a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engleskom jeziku</a> reč atheist (od <a href="/wiki/Francuski_jezik" title="Francuski jezik">francuske</a> athée), u značenju „onaj koji poriče ili ne veruje u postojanje bogova“, prethodi reči atheism, a prvi put se koristila najranije od 1566. godine,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartiall156651-12">[12]</a> i ponovo od 1571.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> Reč atheist (ateistički) kao izraz za praktično neverništvo se počela koristiti najranije od 1577.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Reč atheism (ateizam) je izvedena od francuske reči athéisme, i pojavljuje se u engleskom oko 1587.<a href="#cite_note-Golding-15">[15]</a> Ranije delo, nastalo oko 1534, je koristilo reč atheonism.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> Povezane reč su nastale kasnije: deist 1621,<a href="#cite_note-1621Deist-18">[18]</a>theist 1662. godine,<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a>-<a href="/wiki/Deizam" title="Deizam">deism</a>}- 1675. godine,<a href="#cite_note-1675Deism-20">[20]</a> i -<a href="/wiki/Teizam" title="Teizam">theism</a>}- 1678. godine.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> <a href="/wiki/Karen_Armstrong" title="Karen Armstrong">Karen Armstrong</a> piše da je „tokom 16. i 17. veka, reč „ateista“ još uvek bila rezervisana isključivo za <a href="/wiki/Polemika" title="Polemika">polemiku</a>... Reč „ateista“ je bila uvreda. Niko nije ni sanjao da nazove sebe ateistom.“<a href="#cite_note-KArmstrong-5">[5]</a> Sredinom 17. veka još uvek se smatralo da je nemoguće neverovati u boga;<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> reč „ateista“ je značila neprihvatanje trenutnog poimanja božanskog. Reč ateizam je prvi put upotrebljena u Evropi krajem 18. veka, a označavala je samopriznato izričito neverovanje u <a href="/wiki/Monoteizam" title="Monoteizam">monoteističkog</a> <a href="/wiki/Avramske_religije" class="mw-redirect" title="Avramske religije">avramskog boga</a>. Delimično zahvaljujući svojoj širokoj upotrebi u monoteističkom zapadnom društvu, reč ateizam obično znači „neverovanje u boga“, više nego uoštenije „neverovanja u božanstva“. U modernim radovima, ne pravi se jasna razlika između ove dve definicije. U engleskom jeziku, <a href="/wiki/Arhaizam" title="Arhaizam">arhaično</a> značenje reči atheism je značilo samo neverovanje u jednog boga, a ne i u <a href="/wiki/Politeizam" title="Politeizam">politeistička</a> božanstva. Na osnovu ovoga je u 19. veku skovana zastarela reč adevism da označi neverovanje u politeistička božanstva.<a href="#cite_note-adevism-23">[23]</a> Početkom 20. veka, <a href="/wiki/Globalizacija" title="Globalizacija">globalizacija</a> je doprinela širenju značenja reči ateizam na neverovanje u sve vidove božanstava, iako je u zapadnom svetu česta pojava da se ateizam označi prosto kao „neverovanje u Boga“.<a href="#cite_note-mmartin-24">[24]</a> Neki ateisti su se usprotivili samoj prirodi reči „ateizam“. U svojoj knjizi -<a href="/wiki/Letter_to_a_Christian_Nation" title="Letter to a Christian Nation">Letter to a Christian Nation</a>}-, <a href="/wiki/Sem_Haris_(pisac)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sem Haris (pisac)">Sem Haris</a> je napisao:<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41558719">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">Zapravo, „ateizam“ je reč koja ne bi trebalo ni da postoji. Nikom nije nikad potrebno da se izjasni kao „neastrolog“ ili „nealhemičar“. Nemamo reči za ljude koji sumnjaju da je Elvis još uvek živ ili da su vanzemaljci prešli galaksiju samo da bi uznemiravali farmere i njihovu stoku. Ateizam je ništa drugo do buka koju razumni ljude prave u prisustvu neosnovanih religioznih verovanja.</blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorija">Istorija</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Istorija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Istorija">uredi kod</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Istorija_ateizma" class="mw-redirect" title="Istorija ateizma">Istorija ateizma</a></div></dd></dl> Iako izraz ateizam potiče iz Francuske iz 16. veka,<a href="#cite_note-Golding-15">[15]</a> ideje koje bi danas bile priznate za ateističke su zabeležene od <a href="/wiki/Vedski_period" title="Vedski period">vedskog perioda</a> i <a href="/wiki/Antika" title="Antika">antike</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rana_indijska_religija">Rana indijska religija</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Rana indijska religija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rana indijska religija">uredi kod</a>]</div> Ateističke ideje su zabeležene u ranim indijskim školama i postojale su u vreme <a href="/wiki/Vedizam" title="Vedizam">vedizma</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Od šest <a href="/w/index.php?title=Astika_i_nastika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Astika i nastika (stranica ne postoji)">pravovernih</a> škola indijske filozofije, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samkhja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samkhja (stranica ne postoji)">samkhja</a>, najstariji filozofski sistem, ne prihvata postojanje bogova, dok rana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mimansa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mimansa (stranica ne postoji)">mimansa</a> takođe odbija pojam Boga.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Rana mimansa ne samo da ne prihvata boga, već tvrdi da su ljudske akcije dovoljne da stvore potrebne okolnosti da bi se uživalo u plodovima svoga rada.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> Potpuno materijalistička i antiteistika škola <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Carvaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čarvaka (stranica ne postoji)">čarvaka</a> (poznata i pod imenom nastika ili lokajta) koja je nastala u Indiji oko 6. veka p. n. e. je verovatno najizraženija ateistička škola filozofije u Indiji, slična grčkoj <a href="/wiki/Kirenska_%C5%A1kola" title="Kirenska škola">kirenskoj školi</a>. Ova grana indijske filozofije je klasifikovana kao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nastika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nastika (stranica ne postoji)">heterodoksna</a> zbog svog negiranja autoriteta <a href="/wiki/Vede" title="Vede">veda</a> i zbog toga se ne smatra delom šest pravovernih škola hinduizma, ali je važna pomena kao dokaz materijalističkog pokreta u hinduizmu.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> Negiranje boga kao tvorca se takođe vidi u <a href="/wiki/%C4%90ainizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Đainizam">đainizmu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Budizam" title="Budizam">budizmu</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Joshi-30">[30]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antika">Antika</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Antika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Antika">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Socrates_Louvre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Socrates_Louvre.jpg/220px-Socrates_Louvre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Socrates_Louvre.jpg/330px-Socrates_Louvre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Socrates_Louvre.jpg/440px-Socrates_Louvre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>U <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platonovoj</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Odbrana_Sokratova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odbrana Sokratova (stranica ne postoji)">Odbrani Sokratovoj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melet" title="Melet">Melet</a> je optužio <a href="/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat">Sokrata</a> (bista prikazana na slici) da ne veruje u bogove.</figcaption></figure> Zapadnjački ateizam ima svoje korene u <a href="/wiki/Presokratovci" title="Presokratovci">presokratovskoj</a> <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dka_filozofija" class="mw-redirect" title="Grčka filozofija">grčkoj filozofiji</a>, ali se nije pojavio kao poseban pogled na svet sve do kraja <a href="/wiki/Prosvetiteljstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Prosvetiteljstvo">doba prosvećenosti</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaggini200373–74-31">[31]</a> Grčki filozof iz 5. veka p. n. e. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dijagora_sa_Melosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dijagora sa Melosa (stranica ne postoji)">Dijagora</a> je poznat kao „prvi ateista“,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESolmsen194225-32">[32]</a> i citirali su ga mislioci kao što je <a href="/wiki/Marko_Tulije_Ciceron" class="mw-redirect" title="Marko Tulije Ciceron">Ciceron</a> u svojoj knjizi <a href="/w/index.php?title=O_prirodi_bogova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O prirodi bogova (stranica ne postoji)">O prirodi bogova</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CIC-33">[33]</a> Anaksagora je tvrdio da je Sunce usijan kamen, a ne božanstvo otelotvoreno u bogu <a href="/wiki/Helije" class="mw-redirect" title="Helije">Heliosu</a>.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> <a href="/wiki/Kritija" title="Kritija">Kritija</a> je opisao religiju kao ljudski izum koji se koristi da zastraši ljude kako bi pratili moralni red.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> <a href="/wiki/Atomizam" title="Atomizam">Atomisti</a> kao što je <a href="/wiki/Demokrit" title="Demokrit">Demokrit</a> su pokušali da objasne svet na čisto <a href="/wiki/Materijalizam" title="Materijalizam">materijalistički</a> način, bez pozivanja na duhovno ili mistično. Drugi presokratovci koji su verovatno imali ateističke poglede na svet su <a href="/wiki/Prodik" title="Prodik">Prodik</a> i <a href="/wiki/Protagora" title="Protagora">Protagora</a>. U 3. veku p. n. e. grčki filozofi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodor_Bezbo%C5%BEnik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodor Bezbožnik (stranica ne postoji)">Teodor Bezbožnik</a><a href="#cite_note-CIC-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Straton_(filozof)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Straton (filozof) (stranica ne postoji)">Straton</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> nisu verovali u postojanje bogova. Teodor Bezbožnik je bio proteran iz svog grada zbog neverovanja u bilo koje božanstvo. <a href="/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat">Sokrat</a> je bio optužen za <a href="/wiki/Bezbo%C5%BEnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Bezbožnost">bezbožnost</a> (vidi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eutiprova_dilema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eutiprova dilema (stranica ne postoji)">Eutiprova dilema</a>) na osnovu toga što je inspirisao ljude da sumnjaju u <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavna_religija" title="Državna religija">državne bogove</a>.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> Iako je osporio optužbu da je „potpuni ateista“,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrickhouse2004112-40">[40]</a> kazavši da ne može da bude ateista jer veruje u duhove,<a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> Sokrat je na kraju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Su%C4%91enje_Sokratu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suđenje Sokratu (stranica ne postoji)">osuđen na smrt</a>. Sokrat se takođe molio u Platonovom dijalogu <a href="/wiki/Fedar" title="Fedar">Fedar</a><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> i govorio je „po <a href="/wiki/Zevs" class="mw-redirect" title="Zevs">Zevsu</a>“ u dijalogu „<a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEava_(Platon)" title="Država (Platon)">Država</a>“.<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Euhemer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euhemer (stranica ne postoji)">Euhemer</a> je objavio svoj stav da su bogovi samo <a href="/wiki/Deifikacija" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Deifikacija">deifikovani</a> vladari, osvajači i osnivači iz prošlosti, i da su njihovi kultovi i religija bili u osnovi nastavak nestalih kraljevstava i ranih političkih struktura.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a> Iako nije bio strogi ateista, Euhemer je kasnije kritikovan da je „proširio ateizam na celoj naseljenoj Zemlji brisanjem bogova“.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> Atomistički materijalista <a href="/wiki/Epikur" title="Epikur">Epikur</a> je osporio mnoge religijske doktrine, među kojima su postojanje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zagrobni_%C5%BEivot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zagrobni život (stranica ne postoji)">zagrobnog života</a> ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Li%C4%8Dni_bog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lični bog (stranica ne postoji)">ličnog boga</a>; smatrao je da je <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1a" title="Duša">duša</a> čisto materijalna i smrtna. Iako <a href="/wiki/Epikurejstvo" title="Epikurejstvo">epikurejstvo</a> nije negiralo postojanje bogova, on je verovao da, ako oni i postoje, nisu zainteresovani za čovečanstvo.<a href="#cite_note-BBC-46">[46]</a> Rimski pesnik <a href="/wiki/Lukrecije" class="mw-redirect" title="Lukrecije">Lukrecije</a> se složio s tim, da ako postoje bogovi, da su oni nezaiteresovani za čovečanstvo i nesposobni da utiču na prirodu i svet. Zbog ovoga je verovao da se čovečanstvo ne mora plašiti natprirodnog. Lukrecije je izložio svoje epikurejske poglede na kosmos, atome, dušu, smrtnost i religiju u knjizi „<a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%9F_su%C5%A1tini_stvari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ο suštini stvari (stranica ne postoji)">Ο suštini stvari</a>“,<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> koja je popularizovala Epikurovu filozofiju u <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dki_Rim" title="Antički Rim">antičkom Rimu</a>. <a href="/wiki/Gaj_Julije_Cezar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaj Julije Cezar">Julije Cezar</a>, koji je znatno naginjao ka epikurejstvu, je takođe odbacio ideju o zagrobnom životu, što je na primer dovelo do njegovog prigovora protiv smrtne kazne na suđenju <a href="/wiki/Lucije_Sergije_Katilina" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucije Sergije Katilina">Katilini</a>, na kom je on govorio protiv <a href="/wiki/Stoicizam" title="Stoicizam">stoicizma</a> <a href="/wiki/Katon_Mla%C4%91i" title="Katon Mlađi">Katona Mlađeg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> Rimski filozof <a href="/wiki/Sekst_Empirik" title="Sekst Empirik">Sekst Empirik</a> je zastupao jednu formu skepticizma poznatu kao <a href="/wiki/Pironizam" title="Pironizam">pironizam</a> po kojoj bi ljudsko biće trebalo da prestane da donosi sud o bukvalno svim verovanjima jer ništa na ovom svetu nije nasledno zlo, i da je <a href="/wiki/Ataraksija" title="Ataraksija">ataraksija</a> (duševni mir) moguća ukoliko se suzdrži od osuđivanja. Veliki deo njegovih dela koja su uspela da se održe do danas, izvršila su jak uticaj na kasnije filozofe.<a href="#cite_note-gordonstein-49">[49]</a> Značenje reči „ateist“ se menjalo tokom antike. Nehrišćani su nazivali prvobitne hrišćane ateistima zbog neverovanja u paganske bogove.<a href="#cite_note-cathencyc-atheism-50">[50]</a> Za vreme <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Rimsko carstvo">Rimskog carstva</a>, hrišćani su bili pogubljivani zbog negiranja rimskih bogova i posebno zbog neobožavanja careva. Kada je hrišćanstvo postalo državna religija u Rimskom carstvu 381. godine za vreme cara <a href="/wiki/Teodosije_I" title="Teodosije I">Teodosija I</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeres" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeres">jeres</a> je postala kažnjiv prestup.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaycock2003-51">[51]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Od_ranog_srednjeg_veka_do_renesanse">Od ranog srednjeg veka do renesanse</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Od ranog srednjeg veka do renesanse" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Od ranog srednjeg veka do renesanse">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:William_of_Ockham.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/William_of_Ockham.png/220px-William_of_Ockham.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/William_of_Ockham.png 1.5x" data-file-width="271" data-file-height="361" /></a><figcaption>Princip <a href="/wiki/Okamova_britva" class="mw-redirect" title="Okamova britva">Okamova britva</a> koji je formulisao <a href="/wiki/Vilijam_Okamski" class="mw-redirect" title="Vilijam Okamski">Vilijam Okamski</a> se često koristi u debatama.</figcaption></figure> Izražavanje ateističkih ideja je bilo retko u Evropi tokom <a href="/wiki/Srednji_vijek" title="Srednji vijek">srednjeg veka</a>; metafizika, religija i teologija su bile od dominantnog interesa.<a href="#cite_note-Zdybicka_2005_4-52">[52]</a> Međutim, u ovom periodu postojali su pokreti koji su iznosili heterodoksne koncepcije hrišćanskog boga, uključujući različite poglede na prirodu, transcedentnost ili poznavanje boga. Individualci i grupe kao što su <a href="/wiki/Jovan_Skot_Erijugena" class="mw-redirect" title="Jovan Skot Erijugena">Jovan Skot Erijugena</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_od_Dinana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David od Dinana (stranica ne postoji)">David od Dinana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amalrik_iz_Bena" class="mw-redirect" title="Amalrik iz Bena">Amalrik iz Bena</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bratstvo_slobodnog_duha" title="Bratstvo slobodnog duha">Bratstvo slobodnog duha</a> su zadržali hrišćanske poglede uz <a href="/wiki/Panteizam" title="Panteizam">panteističke</a> tendencije. Panteisti su često bili svrstavani u istu grupu sa ateistima zbog „čudnovatosti“ njihovog pogleda na božansko. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikola_Kuzinski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikola Kuzinski (stranica ne postoji)">Nikola Kuzinski</a> je sastavio <a href="/wiki/Fideizam" title="Fideizam">fideizam</a> koji je nazvao „<a href="/w/index.php?title=O_u%C4%8Denom_neznanju&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="O učenom neznanju (stranica ne postoji)">O učenom neznanju</a>“ (<a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">lat</a>. De Docta Ignorantia), tvrdeći da je bog izvan ljudske kategorizacije i da je ljudsko znanje o bogu ograničeno pretpostavkama. <a href="/wiki/Vilijam_Okamski" class="mw-redirect" title="Vilijam Okamski">Vilijam Okamski</a> je inspirisao antimetafizičke tendencije sa svojim <a href="/wiki/Nominalizam" title="Nominalizam">nominalističkim</a> ograničenjem ljudskog znanja samo na objekte, i tvrdio je da je božanska suština intuitivno ili racionalno neshvatljiva za ljudski razum. Sledbednici Vilijama Okamskog, kao što su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jovan_Mirekurski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jovan Mirekurski (stranica ne postoji)">Jovan Mirekurski</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikola_Otrkurski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikola Otrkurski (stranica ne postoji)">Nikola Otrkurski</a> su produbili ovo shvatanje. Rezultujuća podela između vere i razuma je uticala na kasnije teologe kao što su <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEon_Viklif" class="mw-redirect" title="Džon Viklif">Džon Viklif</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus" title="Jan Hus">Jan Hus</a> i <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luter" class="mw-redirect" title="Martin Luter">Martin Luter</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Zdybicka_2005_4-52">[52]</a> <a href="/wiki/Renesansa" title="Renesansa">Renesansa</a> je mnogo uticala na proširivanje obima slobodnog mišljenja i skeptičnog istraživanja. Pojedinci, kao što su <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di" class="mw-redirect" title="Leonardo da Vinči">Leonardo da Vinči</a> i <a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilej" class="mw-redirect" title="Galileo Galilej">Galileo Galilej</a>, su zagovarali <a href="/wiki/Eksperiment" title="Eksperiment">eksperimentisanje</a> kao način objašnjavanja i suprotstavili su se <a href="/w/index.php?title=Argument_od_autoriteta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argument od autoriteta (stranica ne postoji)">argumentima od verskih autoriteta</a>. Drugi kritičari religije i Crkve u ovom periodu bili su <a href="/wiki/Nikolo_Makijaveli" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolo Makijaveli">Nikolo Makijaveli</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bonavantur_de_Perie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bonavantur de Perie (stranica ne postoji)">Bonavantur de Perie</a> i <a href="/wiki/Fransoa_Rable" class="mw-redirect" title="Fransoa Rable">Fransoa Rable</a>.<a href="#cite_note-gordonstein-49">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moderno_doba">Moderno doba</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Moderno doba" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Moderno doba">uredi kod</a>]</div> Renesansa i doba <a href="/wiki/Reformacija" title="Reformacija">refomacije</a> su period u kome je došlo do oživljavanja verske revnosti, što se vidi iz širenja novih verskih redova, bratstava i masovne pobožnosti u katoličkom svetu, kao i pojave strogih <a href="/wiki/Protestantizam" title="Protestantizam">protestantskih</a> grupa, kao što su <a href="/wiki/Kalvinizam" title="Kalvinizam">kalvinisti</a>. Ovaj period međuverskog rivalstva dozvolio je čak i širi obim teološkog i filozofskog razmatranja, od kojih će se mnogi kasnije koristiti da unaprede skeptični religijski pogled na svet. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg/220px-Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="286" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg/330px-Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg/440px-Feuerbach_Ludwig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="504" data-file-height="656" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Fojerbah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludvig Fojerbah">Fojerbahova</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osnova_hri%C5%A1%C4%87anstva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osnova hrišćanstva (stranica ne postoji)">Osnova hrišćanstva</a> (1841) će kasnije mnogo uticati na filozofe kao što su <a href="/wiki/Fridrih_Engels" class="mw-redirect" title="Fridrih Engels">Engels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marks" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Marks">Mark</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_%C5%A0traus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Štraus (stranica ne postoji)">Štraus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fridrih_Ni%C4%8De" class="mw-redirect" title="Fridrih Niče">Niče</a> i <a href="/wiki/Maks_%C5%A0tirner" class="mw-redirect" title="Maks Štirner">Štirner</a>. On je smatrao boga ljudskim izumom, a verske aktivnosti načinom traženja ispunjenja želja. Zbog toga se smatra osnivačem moderne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antropologija_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antropologija religije (stranica ne postoji)">antropologije religije</a>.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Kritika_hri%C5%A1%C4%87anstva" title="Kritika hrišćanstva">Kritika hrišćanstva</a> je sve češća u 17. i 18. veku, naročito u Francuskoj i Engleskoj. Neki protestantski mislioci, kao što je <a href="/wiki/Tomas_Hobs" class="mw-redirect" title="Tomas Hobs">Tomas Hobs</a>, zastupali su materijalističku filozofiju i <a href="/wiki/Skepticizam" title="Skepticizam">skepticizam</a> prema natprirodnim pojavama, dok je jevrejsko-holandski filozof <a href="/wiki/Baruh_Spinoza" class="mw-redirect" title="Baruh Spinoza">Baruh Spinoza</a> odbacio božansko proviđenje u korist <a href="/wiki/Panenteizam" title="Panenteizam">panenteističkog</a> naturalizma. Do kraja 17. veka, za <a href="/wiki/Deizam" title="Deizam">deizam</a> se otvoreno zalažu intelektualci kao što je <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEon_Toland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džon Toland (stranica ne postoji)">Džon Toland</a> koji je skovao termin „panteista“. Prvi poznati eksplicitni ateista bio je nemački kritičar religije <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matijas_Knucen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matijas Knucen (stranica ne postoji)">Matijas Knucen</a> u svoja tri dela iz 1674.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> Pola veka posle njega pojavio se još jedan eksplicitni ateistički pisac, francuski sveštenik <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDan_Meslije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Žan Meslije (stranica ne postoji)">Žan Meslije</a>, koji je živeo početkom 18. veka.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalters201026-54">[54]</a> Meslije je izneo mišljenje da je religija sredstvo za kontrolisanje masa, a slična ideja će kasnije implicitno biti prisutna i u <a href="/wiki/Marksizam" title="Marksizam">marksističkoj</a> misli. Knucena i Meslijea su pratili drugi ateistički mislioci, kao što su <a href="/wiki/Baron_d%27Holbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron d'Holbach">baron Holbah</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%BDak_Andre_Ne%C5%BEon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Žak Andre Nežon (stranica ne postoji)">Žak Andre Nežon</a> i drugi francuski materijalisti.<a href="#cite_note-Holbach-SoN-55">[55]</a> Filozof <a href="/wiki/Dejvid_Hjum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dejvid Hjum">Dejvid Hjum</a> je razvio skeptičnu epistemologiju utemeljenu na <a href="/wiki/Empirizam" title="Empirizam">empirizmu</a>, podrivajući <a href="/wiki/Metafizika" title="Metafizika">metafizičku</a> bazu prirodne teologije. <a href="/wiki/Francuska_revolucija" title="Francuska revolucija">Francuska revolucija</a> je izvela ateizam i antiklerikalni deizam iz salona u javnu sferu. Jedan od glavnih ciljeva Francuske revolucije bio je reorganizacija i podređivanje sveštenstva državi kroz <a href="/wiki/Gra%C4%91anski_ustav_sve%C5%A1tenstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Građanski ustav sveštenstva">Građanski ustav sveštenstva</a>. Ovaj pokušaj je doveo do antiklerikalnog nasilja i proterivanja mnogih sveštenika iz Francuske. Haotična politička dešavanja u revolucionarnom Parizu na kraju su omogućila još radikalnijim <a href="/wiki/Jakobinci" title="Jakobinci">jakobincima</a> da preuzmu vlast 1793. godine, nakon čega je nastupila <a href="/wiki/Vladavina_terora" class="mw-redirect" title="Vladavina terora">Vladavina terora</a>. Jakobinci su bili deisti i uveli su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kult_vrhovnog_bi%C4%87a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kult vrhovnog bića (stranica ne postoji)">Kult vrhovnog bića</a>, kao novu francusku državnu religiju. Neki ateisti okupljeni oko <a href="/wiki/Jacques-Ren%C3%A9_H%C3%A9bert" title="Jacques-René Hébert">Žaka Heberta</a> su umesto toga nastojali da uspostave <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kult_razuma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kult razuma (stranica ne postoji)">kult razuma</a>, oblik pseudo-ateističke religije sa boginjom koja personifikuje <a href="/wiki/Razum" title="Razum">razum</a>. Oba pokreta su delimično doprinela pokušajima da se nasilno dehrišćanizuje Francuska. Kult razuma okončao se posle tri godine kada su jakobinci <a href="/wiki/Giljotina" title="Giljotina">giljotinirali</a> njegovo vođstvo, uključujući i Žaka Heberta. Antiklerikalni progoni okončani su <a href="/wiki/Termidorska_reakcija" title="Termidorska reakcija">Termidorskom reakcijom</a>. <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_I_Bonaparta" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon I Bonaparta">Napoleonovo</a> doba institucionalizovalo je sekularizaciju francuskog društva, i izvelo revoluciju u severnu Italiju, u nadi da će doprineti stvaranju savezničkih republika. U 19. veku ateisti su doprineli političkim i socijalnim revolucijama, ubrzavajući <a href="/wiki/Revolucije_1848." class="mw-redirect" title="Revolucije 1848.">nemire iz 1848. godine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ujedinjenje_Italije" title="Ujedinjenje Italije">rizorđimento</a> u Italiji, kao i rast međunarodnog socijalističkog pokreta. U drugoj polovini 19. veka, ateizam se proširio pod uticajem <a href="/wiki/Racionalizam" title="Racionalizam">racionalističkih</a> i <a href="/wiki/Slobodoumlje" class="mw-redirect" title="Slobodoumlje">slobodoumnih</a> filozofa. Mnogi ugledni nemački filozofi tog vremena negirali su postojanje božanstava i bili su kritičari religije, a među njima su se nalazili <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Fojerbah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludvig Fojerbah">Ludvig Fojerbah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artur_%C5%A0openhauer" class="mw-redirect" title="Artur Šopenhauer">Artur Šopenhauer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maks_%C5%A0tirner" class="mw-redirect" title="Maks Štirner">Maks Štirner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marks" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Marks">Karl Marks</a> i <a href="/wiki/Fridrih_Ni%C4%8De" class="mw-redirect" title="Fridrih Niče">Fridrih Niče</a>. Karl Marks je religiju nazivao <a href="/wiki/Religija_je_opijum_za_narod" class="mw-redirect" title="Religija je opijum za narod">opijumom za narod</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Od_1900.">Od 1900.</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Od 1900." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Od 1900.">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Bezbozhnik_u_stanka_15-1929.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bezbozhnik_u_stanka_15-1929.jpg/220px-Bezbozhnik_u_stanka_15-1929.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bezbozhnik_u_stanka_15-1929.jpg/330px-Bezbozhnik_u_stanka_15-1929.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Bezbozhnik_u_stanka_15-1929.jpg/440px-Bezbozhnik_u_stanka_15-1929.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4194" data-file-height="5641" /></a><figcaption>Bezbožnik, <a href="/wiki/Savez_Sovjetskih_Socijalisti%C4%8Dkih_Republika" class="mw-redirect" title="Savez Sovjetskih Socijalističkih Republika">sovjetski</a> časopis iz 1920-ih, prikazuje radnike kako izbacuju <a href="/wiki/Isus" title="Isus">Isusa</a>.</figcaption></figure> Ateizam je u 20. veku, naročito u vidu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apateizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apateizam (stranica ne postoji)">praktičnog ateizma</a>, napredovao u mnogim društvima. Ateistička misao je priznata u širokom spektru drugih, širih filozofija, kao što su <a href="/wiki/Egzistencijalizam" title="Egzistencijalizam">egzistencijalizam</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Objektivizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Objektivizam (stranica ne postoji)">objektivizam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sekularni_humanizam" title="Sekularni humanizam">sekularni humanizam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nihilizam" title="Nihilizam">nihilizam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anarhizam" title="Anarhizam">anarhizam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logi%C4%8Dki_pozitivizam" title="Logički pozitivizam">logički pozitivizam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marksizam" title="Marksizam">marksizam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Feminizam" title="Feminizam">feminizam</a><a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a> i opšti naučni i racionalistički pokret. Logički pozitivizam i <a href="/wiki/Scijentizam" title="Scijentizam">scijentizam</a> su utrli put <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neopozitivizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neopozitivizam (stranica ne postoji)">neopozitivizmu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Analiti%C4%8Dka_filozofija" title="Analitička filozofija">analitičkoj filozofiji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Strukturalizam" title="Strukturalizam">strukturalizmu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Naturalizam_(filozofija)" title="Naturalizam (filozofija)">naturalizmu</a>. Neopozitivizam i analitička filozofija odbacuju klasični racionalizam i metafiziku u korist strogog empirizma i epistemološkog nominalizma. Zagovornici kao što su <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Rasel" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertrand Rasel">Bertrand Rasel</a> su nedvosmisleno odbacili veru u boga. <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Vitgen%C5%A1tajn" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludvig Vitgenštajn">Ludvig Vitgenštajn</a> je u svojim ranim radovima pokušao da odvoji metafizički i natprirodni jezik iz racionalnog diskursa. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Ejer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Ejer (stranica ne postoji)">Alfred Ejer</a> je podvlačio neproverljivost i besmisao verskih tvrdnji, navodeći svoju privrženost empirijskim naukama. <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEon_Nimejer_Findli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džon Nimejer Findli (stranica ne postoji)">Džon Nimejer Findli</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BE._D%C5%BE._K._Smart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dž. Dž. K. Smart (stranica ne postoji)">Dž. Dž. K. Smart</a> tvrdili su da postojanje Boga nije logički neophodno. Prirodnjački i materijalistički monisti poput <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEon_Djui" class="mw-redirect" title="Džon Djui">Džona Djuia</a> su smatrali da bi prirodni svet trebalo da bude osnova svega, negirajući postojanje Boga ili besmrtnosti.<a href="#cite_note-stanford-57">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEZdybicka200516-58">[58]</a> U 20. veku se dogodio i proboj ateizma u politici, raširen tumačenjem dela Marksa i Engelsa. Nakon <a href="/wiki/Oktobarska_revolucija" title="Oktobarska revolucija">Oktobarske revolucije</a>, povećanje stepena verskih sloboda za manjinske religije je trajalo nekoliko godina, pre nego što je politika <a href="/wiki/Staljinizam" title="Staljinizam">staljinizma</a> pokrenula progon religije. Nekoliko <a href="/wiki/Komunizam" title="Komunizam">komunističkih</a> država se usprotivilo religiji i uvelo <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavni_ateizam" title="Državni ateizam">državni ateizam</a>,<a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> među njima su bivši <a href="/wiki/Savez_Sovjetskih_Socijalisti%C4%8Dkih_Republika" class="mw-redirect" title="Savez Sovjetskih Socijalističkih Republika">Sovjetski Savez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albanija" title="Albanija">Albanija</a>, a još uvek i <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Severna_Koreja" class="mw-redirect" title="Severna Koreja">Severna Koreja</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba">Kuba</a>. Ostali lideri kao što je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perijar_Ramasami&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perijar Ramasami (stranica ne postoji)">Perijar Ramasami</a>, istaknuti ateistički indijski lider, su se borili protiv hinduizma i <a href="/wiki/Bramani" class="mw-redirect" title="Bramani">bramana</a> u cilju okončanja diskriminacije i podele ljudi u ime religije i <a href="/wiki/Kasta" title="Kasta">kasti</a>. Godine 1966, časopis <a href="/wiki/Tajm_(%C4%8Dasopis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tajm (časopis)">Tajm</a> je postavio pitanje: „Je li Bog mrtav?“<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> kao odgovor na <a href="/wiki/Bog_je_mrtav" title="Bog je mrtav">teološki pokret Smrt boga</a>, navodeći tadašnje procene da skoro polovina svih ljudi u svetu živi u državama na čijem čelu su antireligiozni režimi, dok milioni ljudi u Africi, Aziji i Južnoj Americi nemaju znanje o jednom Bogu.<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> Godine 1967. albanska vlada <a href="/wiki/Enver_Hod%C5%BEa" class="mw-redirect" title="Enver Hodža">Envera Hodže</a> je najavila zatvaranje svih verskih institucija u zemlji, izjavivši da je Albanija prva zvanično ateistička država na svetu.<a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a>, mada je poštovanje religije u Albaniji obnovljeno 1991. Ovi režimi su ojačali negativne asocijacije na ateizam, posebno tamo gde su antikomunistička osećanja bila jaka kao u <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">SAD</a>, uprkos činjenici da su neki istaknuti ateisti bili i antikomunisti.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> Od pada <a href="/wiki/Berlinski_zid" title="Berlinski zid">Berlinskog zida</a>, broj aktivnih antireligioznih režima je znatno smanjen. Timoti Šah je 2006. napisao da je primetio „globalni trend u svim većim verskim grupama, u kojima pokreti zasnovani na Bogu i uopšte na veri doživljavaju porast poverenja i uticaja u odnosu na sekularne pokrete i ideologije“.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> Međutim, Gregori S. Pol i Fil Zakerman smatraju ovo mitom i ukazuju na to da je stvarna situacija mnogo složenija i nijansirana.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Ariane_Sherine_and_Richard_Dawkins_at_the_Atheist_Bus_Campaign_launch.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ariane_Sherine_and_Richard_Dawkins_at_the_Atheist_Bus_Campaign_launch.jpg/250px-Ariane_Sherine_and_Richard_Dawkins_at_the_Atheist_Bus_Campaign_launch.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ariane_Sherine_and_Richard_Dawkins_at_the_Atheist_Bus_Campaign_launch.jpg/375px-Ariane_Sherine_and_Richard_Dawkins_at_the_Atheist_Bus_Campaign_launch.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ariane_Sherine_and_Richard_Dawkins_at_the_Atheist_Bus_Campaign_launch.jpg/500px-Ariane_Sherine_and_Richard_Dawkins_at_the_Atheist_Bus_Campaign_launch.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2056" /></a><figcaption>Ričard Dokins u kampanji za promociju ateizma</figcaption></figure> Verski motivisani teroristički <a href="/wiki/Napadi_11._septembra_2001." title="Napadi 11. septembra 2001.">napadi 11. septembra 2001.</a> i delimično uspešan pokušaj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institut_Diskaveri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institut Diskaveri (stranica ne postoji)">instituta Diskaveri</a> za promenu nastavnog plana u američkim školama i uključivanje <a href="/wiki/Kreacionizam" title="Kreacionizam">kreacionističke</a> ideje, zajedno sa podrškom koju je <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEord%C5%BE_V._Bu%C5%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Džordž V. Buš">Džordž Buš</a> 2005. dao tim idejama, podstakli su ateističke pisce <a href="/wiki/Sem_Haris_(pisac)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sem Haris (pisac)">Sema Harisa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Dennett" title="Daniel Dennett">Danijela S. Deneta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dard_Dokins" class="mw-redirect" title="Ričard Dokins">Ričarda Dokinsa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktor_D%C5%BE._Stenger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viktor Dž. Stenger (stranica ne postoji)">Viktora Stengera</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kristofer_Hi%C4%8Dens" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristofer Hičens">Kristofera Hičensa</a> da objave knjige koje su postale bestseleri u Americi i širom sveta.<a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Istraživanje iz 2010. je pokazalo da osobe koje sebe identifikuju kao ateisti ili agnostici u proseku imaju više znanja o religiji od sledbenika velikih vera. Osobe koje ne veruju su bolje odgovorile na pitanja o centralnim načelima protestantizma i katoličanstva. Samo su <a href="/wiki/Mormoni" title="Mormoni">mormoni</a> i <a href="/wiki/Judaizam" title="Judaizam">jevreji</a> postigli isti rezultat kao ateisti i agnostici.<a href="#cite_note-religion_knowledge-67">[67]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam_3.0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ateizam 3.0 (stranica ne postoji)">Ateizam 3.0</a> je pokret u okviru ateizma koji ne veruje u postojanje boga, ali tvrdi da je od religije bilo koristi za pojedince ili društvo, i da je njeno eliminisanje od manjeg značaja od drugih stvari koje bi trebalo da se urade.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELedewitz2011197-68">[68]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Novi_ateizam">Novi ateizam</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Novi ateizam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Novi ateizam">uredi kod</a>]</div> Novi ateizam je naziv za pokret nekolicine ateističkih autora iz 21. veka koji zagovaraju stanovište da „religiju ne treba samo prosto tolerisati već joj se treba suprotstaviti, kritikovati je i ogoliti kad god se primeti njen uticaj“<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> Pokret se obično dovodi u vezu sa <a href="/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dard_Dokins" class="mw-redirect" title="Ričard Dokins">Ričardom Dokinsom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danijel_Denet" class="mw-redirect" title="Danijel Denet">Danijelom Denetom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sem_Haris" class="mw-redirect" title="Sem Haris">Semom Harisom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kristofer_Hi%C4%8Dens" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristofer Hičens">Kristoferom Hičensom</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Viktor_Stenger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viktor Stenger (stranica ne postoji)">Viktorom Stengerom</a>.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStenger2007-71">[71]</a> Nekoliko bestselera od ovih autora, objavljenih između 2004. i 2007. su predmet mnogih diskusija o Novom ateizmu.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definicije_i_razlike">Definicije i razlike</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odjeljak Definicije i razlike" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Definicije i razlike">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:AtheismImplicitExplicit3_sr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/AtheismImplicitExplicit3_sr.svg/220px-AtheismImplicitExplicit3_sr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/AtheismImplicitExplicit3_sr.svg/330px-AtheismImplicitExplicit3_sr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/AtheismImplicitExplicit3_sr.svg/440px-AtheismImplicitExplicit3_sr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="977" data-file-height="567" /></a><figcaption>Dijagram koji pokazuje odnose između definicija <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cvrst_i_slab_ateizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čvrst i slab ateizam (stranica ne postoji)">čvrstog/slabog</a> i <a href="/wiki/Implicitni_i_eksplicitni_ateizam" title="Implicitni i eksplicitni ateizam">implicitnog/eksplicitnog</a> ateizma. Ekplicitni čvrsti/pozitivni/jaki ateisti (purpurno sa desne strane) su stanovništa da je tvrdnja „da postoji barem jedno božanstvo“ netačna. Ekplicitni slabi, negativni/meki ateisti (plavo sa desne strane) odbacuju ili se uzdržavaju od verovanja da neka božanstva postoje bez da zapravo tvrde da je „postojanje makar jednog božanstva“ netačna tvrdnja. Među implicitne slabe/negativne ateiste (u plavoj boji sa leva) bi spadali ljudi (kao što su mala deca ili neki agnostici) koji ne veruju u neko božanstvo, ali nisu jasno odbacili takvo verovanje (veličine skupova u dijagramu ne pokazuju stvaran odnos među stanovništvom).</figcaption></figure> Teoretičari se ne slažu kako da najbolje definišu i klasifikuju ateizam,<a href="#cite_note-eb911-atheism-73">[73]</a> u smislu na koje se natprirodne entitete odnosi, da li je to neka tvrdnja ili odsustvo tvrdnje i da li to zahteva svesno, jasno odbijanje. Predložene su različite vrste kategorija kako bi se napravila razlika između različitih oblika ateizma. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Spektar">Spektar</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odjeljak Spektar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Spektar">uredi kod</a>]</div> Neke od nejasnoća i kontroverzi u definisanju ateizma potiču od poteškoće dostizanja konsenzusa o definicijama reči „božanstvo“ ili „bog“. Brojnost drastično različitih koncepicija boga i božanstava dovodi do različitih ideja koje se odnose na primenu ateizma. Na primer. <a href="/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dki_Rim" title="Antički Rim">Rimljani</a> su optuživali hrišćane da su ateisti jer nisu verovali u <a href="/wiki/Paganizam" title="Paganizam">paganska</a> božanstva. Ovaj problem je postepeno rešen pošto je <a href="/wiki/Teizam" title="Teizam">teizam</a> usvojen kao izraz koji obuhvata verovanja u bilo kakva božanstva.<a href="#cite_note-mmartin-24">[24]</a> U zavisnosti od skupa fenomena koje odbacuje, ateizam se može suprotstavljati svemu, počevši od verovanja u božanstva, pa do postojanja <a href="/wiki/Duhovnost" title="Duhovnost">spiritualnih</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natprirodno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natprirodno (stranica ne postoji)">natprirodnih</a> ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transcedentalnost_(religija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transcedentalnost (religija) (stranica ne postoji)">transcedetalnih</a> koncepata, poput onih u <a href="/wiki/Budizam" title="Budizam">budizmu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hinduizam" title="Hinduizam">hinduizmu</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%90ainizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Đainizam">đainizmu</a> i <a href="/wiki/Taoizam" title="Taoizam">taoizmu</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Britannica-Rejection-of-all-religious-beliefs-74">[74]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Implicitni_i_eksplicitnivi_ateizam">Implicitni i eksplicitnivi ateizam</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odjeljak Implicitni i eksplicitnivi ateizam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Implicitni i eksplicitnivi ateizam">uredi kod</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Implicitni_i_eksplicitnivi_ateizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Implicitni i eksplicitnivi ateizam">Implicitni i eksplicitnivi ateizam</a></div></dd></dl> Definicije ateizma takođe zavise i od stepena razmišljanja koje neka osoba treba da posveti ideji bogova da bi bila smatrana ateistom. Ateizam je nekada definisan da znači prosto odsustvo verovanja da bilo koje božanstvo postoji. Ova široka definicija bi obuhvatila novorođene i druge osobe koje nisu bile pod uticajem teističkih ideja. Još 1772. godine <a href="/wiki/Baron_d%27Holbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron d'Holbach">baron Holbah</a> je rekao da su „sva deca rođena kao ateistička; ona nemaju ideju o bogu“.<a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a> Slično tome <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEord%C5%BE_H._Smit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džordž H. Smit (stranica ne postoji)">Džordž H. Smit</a> (1979) je izjavio: „Čovek koji nije upoznat sa teizmom je ateista samo zato što ne veruje u boga. Ova kategorija bi obuhvatala dete sa konceptualnim kapacitetom da shvati ova pitanja, ali koje je još uvek nesvesno tih pitanja. Činjenica da to dete ne veruje u boga ga kvalifikuje kao ateistu.“<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith197914-76">[76]</a> Smit je skovao termin implicitni ateizam da označi odsustvo teističkih verovanja bez svesnog odbacivanja samih verovanja i eksplcitni ateizam da označi uobičajenu definiciju svesnog neverovanja. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Nagel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Nagel (stranica ne postoji)">Ernest Nagel</a> se usprotivio Smitovoj definiciji ateizma kao prostog odsustva teizma, priznajući samo eksplicitni ateizam kao pravi ateizam.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pozitivni_i_negativni_ateizam">Pozitivni i negativni ateizam</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odjeljak Pozitivni i negativni ateizam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pozitivni i negativni ateizam">uredi kod</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Pozitivni_i_negativni_ateizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Pozitivni i negativni ateizam">Pozitivni i negativni ateizam</a></div></dd></dl> Filozofi kao što su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Entoni_Flu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entoni Flu (stranica ne postoji)">Entoni Flu</a>,<a href="#cite_note-presumption-78">[78]</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majkl_Martin_(filozof)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majkl Martin (filozof) (stranica ne postoji)">Majkl Martin</a>,<a href="#cite_note-mmartin-24">[24]</a> su postavili pozitivni (jak/čvrst) ateizam protiv negativnog (slabog/mekog) ateizma. Pozitivni ateizam je ekplicitno tvrđenje da bogovi ne postoje. Negativni ateizam obuhvata sve druge oblike neteizma. Stoga, prema ovoj kategorizaciji, svako ko nije teista je ili negativni ili pozitivni ateista.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> Termini slab i jak su relativno novijeg datuma, dok su termini negativni i pozitivni ateizam stariji, i koristili su se (u malo drugačijem smislu) u filozofskoj literaturi<a href="#cite_note-presumption-78">[78]</a> i među katoličkim <a href="/wiki/Apologija" class="mw-redirect" title="Apologija">apologetima</a>.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> Po ovakvom razgraničenju ateizma, većina <a href="/wiki/Agnosticizam" title="Agnosticizam">agnostika</a> su negativni ateisti. Većina agnostika vidi svoje poglede drugačijim od ateističkih, smatrajući ga ne više opravdanim od teizma ili tretirajući ih jednako.<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> Tvrdnja o nedostupnosti saznanja za ili protiv postojanja bogova se ponekad vidi kao indikacija da i ateizam zahteva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skok_vere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skok vere (stranica ne postoji)">skok vere</a>.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> U uobičajene ateističke odgovore na ovaj argument spada odgovor da nedokazane verske tvrdnje zaslužuju istu količinu neverovanja kao i sve ostale nedokazane tvrdnje,<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> i da neproverljivost postojanja bogova ne podrazumeva jednaku vrednost bilo koje mogućnosti.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BE._D%C5%BE._K._Smart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dž. Dž. K. Smart (stranica ne postoji)">Dž. Dž. K. Smart</a> dalje tvrdi da „ponekad neka osoba koja je zapravo ateista može predstaviti sebe, čak i strastveno, kao agnostika zbog nerazumno generalizovanog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filozofski_skepticizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filozofski skepticizam (stranica ne postoji)">filozofskog skepticizma</a> koji bi nas sprečio da kažemo da znamo sve drugo, osim možda istina koje pružaju matematika i formalna logike.“<a href="#cite_note-stanford-57">[57]</a> Zbog toga neki ateistički pisci, kao što je <a href="/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dard_Dokins" class="mw-redirect" title="Ričard Dokins">Ričard Dokins</a> više vole da razlikuju teističke, agnostičke i ateističke stavove po <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spektar_teisti%C4%8Dke_verovatno%C4%87e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spektar teističke verovatnoće (stranica ne postoji)">verovatnoći</a> koji svaki daju tvrdnji „bog postoji“.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDawkins200650-85">[85]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Definicija_nemogućeg_i_nepostojanog">Definicija nemogućeg i nepostojanog</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odjeljak Definicija nemogućeg i nepostojanog" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Definicija nemogućeg i nepostojanog">uredi kod</a>]</div> Pre 18. veka, postojanje nekog boga je bilo opšte prihvaćeno u zapadnom svetu tako da je čak mogućnost istinskog ateizma bila pod znakom pitanja. Ovo se zvalo teistički <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inatizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inatizam (stranica ne postoji)">inatizam</a> - mišljenje da svi ljudi veruju u boga od rođenja; po ovom mišljenju ateisti su prosto vernici u samoporicanju.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> Postoji i stav da su ateisti skloni da veruju u boga u kriznim trenucima, da ateisti postaju vernici na samrti i da ne postoje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ne_postoje_ateisti_u_rovovima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ne postoje ateisti u rovovima (stranica ne postoji)">ateisti u rovovima</a>.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> Neki zagovornici ovog stava tvrde da je prednost religije u tome što vera omogućava ljudima da bolje podnesu teške trenutke, delujući kao <a href="/wiki/Religija_je_opijum_za_narod" class="mw-redirect" title="Religija je opijum za narod">opijum za narod</a>. Međutim, postoje i suprotni primeri razočaranja u religiju u teškim trenucima, među koje bukvalno spadaju i „ateisti u rovovima“.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Druge_upotrebe_izraza_„pozitivni_ateizam“">Druge upotrebe izraza „pozitivni ateizam“</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odjeljak Druge upotrebe izraza „pozitivni ateizam“" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Druge upotrebe izraza „pozitivni ateizam“">uredi kod</a>]</div> Kao što je opisano gore, izrazi pozitivan i negativan su korišćeni u filozofskoj literaturi na sličan način kao i izrazi slab i jak. Međutim, u knjizi „Pozitivni ateizam“ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goparaju_Raman%C4%8Dadra_Rao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goparaju Ramančadra Rao (stranica ne postoji)">Goparajua Ramančadre Raoa</a>, uvedeno je alternativno značenje ovih izraza.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> Odrastivši u <a href="/wiki/Kasta" title="Kasta">kastinskom</a> hijerarhijskom sistemu sa religioznom podlogom, Gora je tražio sekularnu <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indiju</a> i predložio smernice za pozitivnu ateističku filozofiju, koja će promovisati pozitivne vrednosti.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> Pozitivni ateizam, definisan na ovaj način, podrazumeva takve stvari koje bi bile moralno ispravne, pokazujući razumevanje da pobožni ljudi imaju razloge da veruju, ne pokušavajući da <a href="/wiki/Prozelitizam" title="Prozelitizam">preobrate</a> ili uče druge, i braneći sebe istinoljubivšću umesto traženjem da pobede u bilo kakvom sukobu sa otvorenim kritičarima. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Koncepti_u_ateizmu">Koncepti u ateizmu</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odjeljak Koncepti u ateizmu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Koncepti u ateizmu">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:D%27Holbach.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/D%27Holbach.jpg/220px-D%27Holbach.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/D%27Holbach.jpg/330px-D%27Holbach.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/D%27Holbach.jpg/440px-D%27Holbach.jpg 2x" data-file-width="758" data-file-height="1194" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Baron_d%27Holbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron d'Holbach">Pol Anti Titi, baron Holbah</a>, je bio zagovornik ateizma iz 18. veka. „Uzrok čovekove nesreće je njegovo nepoznavanje prirode. Istrajnost kojom je vezan za slepa mišljenja kojima je zadojen u svom detinjstvu, koja su isprepletana sa njegovim postojanjem, posledična predrasuda koja izopači njegov um, koja sprečava njegovo razvijanje, koja ga čini robom izmišljotine, čini se da ga osuđuju na trajnu pogrešku.“ <a href="#cite_note-91">[91]</a> </figcaption></figure> Najgrublja podela ateističkih argumenata je na praktične i teoretske. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Praktični_ateizam">Praktični ateizam</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odjeljak Praktični ateizam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Praktični ateizam">uredi kod</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apateizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apateizam (stranica ne postoji)">Apateizam</a></div></dd></dl> U praktičnom ili pragmatičnom ateizmu, takođe poznatom pod nazivom apateizam, osobe žive kao da nema bogova i objašnjavaju prirodne fenomene bez njihovog pripisivanja nečemu božanskom. Postojanje boga nije obavezno odbačeno, ali se može smatrati bespotrebnim ili beskorisnim; prema ovom mišljenju, bogovi ne objašnjavaju svrhu života, niti utiču na svakodnevni život.<a href="#cite_note-Zdybicka-p20-92">[92]</a> Oblik praktičnog ateizma sa implikacijama za <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nau%C4%8Dna_zajdnica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naučna zajdnica (stranica ne postoji)">naučnu zajednicu</a> je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Metodolo%C5%A1ki_naturalizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metodološki naturalizam (stranica ne postoji)">metodološki naturalizam</a> — „tiho usvajanje tvrdnje o filozofskom naturalizmu u okviru <a href="/wiki/Metod" class="mw-redirect" title="Metod">naučnog metoda</a> sa ili bez potpunog prihvatanja ili verovanja u njega.“<a href="#cite_note-neps-93">[93]</a> Praktični ateizam može imati različite oblike: <ul><li>odsustvo verskih motiva — verovanje u bogove ne motiviše moralne akcije, religiozne akcije ili bilo koji drugi oblik akcije;</li> <li>aktivno isključivanje problema boga i religije iz intelektualnih težnji i praktičnih akcija;</li> <li>indiferentnost — odsustvo bilo kakovog interesa za probleme bogova i religije;</li> <li>nepoznavanje koncepta božanstva.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teoretski_ateizam">Teoretski ateizam</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi odjeljak Teoretski ateizam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Teoretski ateizam">uredi kod</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ontološki_argumenti">Ontološki argumenti</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi odjeljak Ontološki argumenti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=18" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ontološki argumenti">uredi kod</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle">Glavni članci: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agnosti%C4%8Dki_ateizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agnostički ateizam (stranica ne postoji)">Agnostički ateizam</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teolo%C5%A1ki_nonkognitivizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teološki nonkognitivizam (stranica ne postoji)">Teološki nonkognitivizam</a></div></dd></dl> Teoretski ateizam ekplicitno postavlja argumente protiv postojanja bogova, kao odgovor na česte teističke argumente kao što su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Argument_o_dizajnu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Argument o dizajnu (stranica ne postoji)">argument o dizajnu</a> ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paskalova_opklada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paskalova opklada (stranica ne postoji)">Paskalova opklada</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Epistemološki_argumenti">Epistemološki argumenti</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi odjeljak Epistemološki argumenti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=19" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Epistemološki argumenti">uredi kod</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle">Glavni članci: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agnosti%C4%8Dki_ateizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agnostički ateizam (stranica ne postoji)">Agnostički ateizam</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teolo%C5%A1ki_nonkognitivizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teološki nonkognitivizam (stranica ne postoji)">Teološki nonkognitivizam</a></div></dd></dl> <a href="/wiki/Epistemologija" title="Epistemologija">Epistemološki</a> ateizam tvrdi da ljudi ne mogu spoznati boga ili utvrditi postojanje boga. Osnova za epistemološki ateizam je <a href="/wiki/Agnosticizam" title="Agnosticizam">agnosticizam</a>, koji ima različite oblike. U filozofiji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Imanentnost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imanentnost (stranica ne postoji)">imanentnosti</a>, božanstvo je neodvojivo od sveta, uključujući ljudski um, i <a href="/wiki/Svest" title="Svest">svest</a> svake osobe je zaključana u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subjekt_(filozofija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subjekt (filozofija) (stranica ne postoji)">subjektu</a>. Prema ovom obliku agnosticizma, ovo ograničenje u pogledu onemogućava svaki objektivni zaključak od verovanja u boga do potvrde njegovog postojanja. <a href="/wiki/Racionalizam" title="Racionalizam">Racionalistički</a> agnosticizam <a href="/wiki/Imanuel_Kant" class="mw-redirect" title="Imanuel Kant">Kanta</a> i <a href="/wiki/Prosvetiteljstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Prosvetiteljstvo">doba prosvećenosti</a> prihvata samo znanje izvedeno iz ljudske racionalnosti; ovaj oblik ateizma je stava da bogovi u načelu nisu primetni i stoga se ne može znati da postoje. Skepticizam, zasnovan na idejama <a href="/wiki/Dejvid_Hjum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dejvid Hjum">Dejvida Hjuma</a>, je stava da je izvesnost nečega nemoguća, pa niko nikad ne može znati za postojanje boga. Određivanje granice između agnosticizma i ateizma nije prosto; agnosticizam se može smatrati kao nezavisni, osnovni pogled na svet.<a href="#cite_note-Zdybicka-p20-92">[92]</a> Drugi argumenti za ateizam koji se mogu klasifikovati kao epistemološki ili ontološki, uključujući <a href="/wiki/Logi%C4%8Dki_pozitivizam" title="Logički pozitivizam">logički pozitivizam</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ignosticizam" title="Ignosticizam">ignosticizam</a>, navode besmislenost ili nerazumljivost osnovnih izraza kao što je „bog“ ili tvrdnji kao što je „bog je svemoguć“. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teolo%C5%A1ki_nonkognitivizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teološki nonkognitivizam (stranica ne postoji)">Teološki nonkognitivizam</a> smatra da stav „bog postoji“ ne iskazuje neki jasan stav, već da je besmislen. Dosta se raspravljalo oko toga da li takve osobe mogu biti tretirane kao ateisti ili agnostici. Filozofi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Ejer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Ejer (stranica ne postoji)">Alfred Ejer</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodor_M._Drejnd%C5%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodor M. Drejndž (stranica ne postoji)">Teodor M. Drejndž</a>, odbacuju obe kategorije argumentujući svoj stav time da obe kategorije prihvataju da postoji mogućnost da Bog postoji; stoga oni smeštaju nekongnitivizam u posebnu kategoriju.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Metafizički_argumenti">Metafizički argumenti</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi odjeljak Metafizički argumenti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=20" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Metafizički argumenti">uredi kod</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle">Glavni članci: <a href="/wiki/Monizam" title="Monizam">Monizam</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fizikalizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fizikalizam (stranica ne postoji)">Fizikalizam</a></div></dd></dl> Metafizički ateizam obuhvata sve doktrine koje drže do metafizičkog monizma. Metafizički ateizam može biti ili apsolutni - izričito negiranje postojanja boga povezanog sa materijalističkim monizmom (svi materijalistički trendovi, i u antici i u modernim vremenima) ili relativni - impliticno negiranje boga u svim filozofijama, koje, iako prihvataju postojanje apsolutnog, doživljaj apsolutnog ne poseduje nijednu od osobina koja se pripisuje bogu: transcendentnost, ličnost ili jedinstvo. Relativni ateizam je povezan sa idealističkim monizmom (panteizam, panenteizam, deizam).<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Epikouros_BM_1843.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Epikouros_BM_1843.jpg/220px-Epikouros_BM_1843.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Epikouros_BM_1843.jpg/330px-Epikouros_BM_1843.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Epikouros_BM_1843.jpg/440px-Epikouros_BM_1843.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2533" data-file-height="3800" /></a><figcaption>Smatra se da je <a href="/wiki/Epikur" title="Epikur">Epikur</a> prvi izneo <a href="/wiki/Problem_zla" title="Problem zla">problem zla</a>, postavivši pitanje: „Ako bog želi, a ne može da iskoreni zlo, onda nije svemoguć. Ako može, ali ne želi, onda je zao i maliciozan. Ako Bog može i želi da ukine zlo, otkuda onda zlo u svetu? Ako niti može niti želi, onda zašto ga zvati bogom?“</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Logički_argumenti">Logički argumenti</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Uredi odjeljak Logički argumenti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=21" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Logički argumenti">uredi kod</a>]</div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle">Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Problem_zla" title="Problem zla">Problem zla</a></div></dd></dl> Logički ateizam drži da su različitim koncepcijama boga pripisane logički protivrečne osobine. Ovi ateisti navode deduktivne argumente protiv postojanja boga, posebno ističući nekompatibilnost i protivrečnost između određenih osobina, kao što su savršenstvo, status tvorca, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepromenljivost_(teologija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepromenljivost (teologija) (stranica ne postoji)">nepromenljivost</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveznanje_(enciklopedija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sveznanje (enciklopedija) (stranica ne postoji)">sveznanje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sveprisutnost" title="Sveprisutnost">sveprisutnost</a>, <a href="/wiki/Svemogu%C4%87nost" title="Svemogućnost">svemogućnost</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sveblagonaklonost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sveblagonaklonost (stranica ne postoji)">sveblagonaklonost</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transcendentno" class="mw-redirect" title="Transcendentno">transcendentnost</a>, ličnost (kao osoba), nefizikalnost, <a href="/wiki/Pravda" title="Pravda">pravednost</a> i <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEja_milost" title="Božja milost">milost</a>.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> <a href="/wiki/Teodiceja" title="Teodiceja">Teodicejski</a> ateisti su mišljenja da je svet, kako ga oni doživljavaju, protivrečan osobinama koje teolozi često pripisuju bogu ili bogovima. Prema njima, tvrdnje o sveznajućem, svemogućem i sveblagonaklonom bogu nisu usaglašene sa svetom gde postoji zlo i patnja i gde je božja ljubav <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C5%BEja_skrivenost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Božja skrivenost (stranica ne postoji)">skrivena</a> od mnogih ljudi.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> Sličan argument se pripisuje i <a href="/wiki/Sidarta_Gautama" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidarta Gautama">Sidarti Gautami</a>, utemeljivaču budizma.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Negiranje_postojanja_bogova">Negiranje postojanja bogova</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Uredi odjeljak Negiranje postojanja bogova" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=22" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Negiranje postojanja bogova">uredi kod</a>]</div> Filozofi poput <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Fojerbah" class="mw-redirect" title="Ludvig Fojerbah">Ludviga Fojerbaha</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> i <a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Frojd" class="mw-redirect" title="Sigmund Frojd">Sigmunda Frojda</a> zastupali su mišljenje da su bog i druga religiozna verovanja ljudsko delo, stvoreno da se zadovolje različite psihološke i emocionalne želje i potrebe. Ovo je takođe stav mnogih budista.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marks" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Marks">Karl Marks</a> i <a href="/wiki/Fridrih_Engels" class="mw-redirect" title="Fridrih Engels">Fridrih Engels</a>, ispirisani Fojerbahovim radom, su tvrdili da su bog i religija društvene funkcije, koje koriste oni na vlasti da iskorišćavaju <a href="/wiki/Radni%C4%8Dka_klasa" title="Radnička klasa">radničku klasu</a>. Prema <a href="/wiki/Mihail_Bakunjin" title="Mihail Bakunjin">Mihailu Bakunjinu</a>, „ideja boga podrazumeva napuštanje ljudskog razuma i pravde; to je najodlučnije negiranje ljudske slobode, i neizostavno se okončava porobljavanjem čovečanstva, u teoriji i u praksi“. Bakunjin je obrnuo <a href="/wiki/Volter" class="mw-redirect" title="Volter">Volterov</a> čuveni <a href="/wiki/Aforizam" title="Aforizam">aforizam</a> „ako bog ne postoji, potrebno ga je izmisliti“, napisavši umesto toga „ako je bog zaista postojao, trebalo bi ga ukinuti“.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ateizam,_religija_i_moral">Ateizam, religija i moral</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Uredi odjeljak Ateizam, religija i moral" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=23" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ateizam, religija i moral">uredi kod</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Povezanost_sa_pogledima_na_svet_i_društvenim_ponašanjem">Povezanost sa pogledima na svet i društvenim ponašanjem</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Uredi odjeljak Povezanost sa pogledima na svet i društvenim ponašanjem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=24" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povezanost sa pogledima na svet i društvenim ponašanjem">uredi kod</a>]</div> Sociolog Fil Zakerman je analizirao prethodna istraživanja o sekularnosti i neverovanju, i zaključio da je blagostanje društva u pozitivnoj korelaciji sa nereligioznošću. Njegovi zaključci koji se posebno odnose na ateizam su:<a href="#cite_note-Zuckerman-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-105">[105]</a> <ul><li>u poređenju prema religioznim ljudima, ateisti i sekularne osobe su manje <a href="/wiki/Nacionalizam" title="Nacionalizam">nacionalističke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antisemitizam" title="Antisemitizam">antisemitske</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rasizam" title="Rasizam">rasističke</a>, dogmatske, <a href="/wiki/Etnocentrizam" title="Etnocentrizam">etnocentričke</a>, autoritativne i sa manje predrasuda i zatvorenog uma.</li> <li>u SAD u državama sa najvećim procentom ateista, stopa ubistava je manja od proseka. U <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biblijski_pojas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblijski pojas (stranica ne postoji)">najreligioznijim američkim saveznim državama</a>, stopa ubistava je veća od prosečne.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ateizam_i_nemanje_religije">Ateizam i nemanje religije</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Uredi odjeljak Ateizam i nemanje religije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=25" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ateizam i nemanje religije">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Lightmatter_buddha3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Lightmatter_buddha3.jpg/150px-Lightmatter_buddha3.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Lightmatter_buddha3.jpg/225px-Lightmatter_buddha3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Lightmatter_buddha3.jpg/300px-Lightmatter_buddha3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Zbog nepostojanja boga tvorca, budizam se često opisuje kao neteistička religija.</figcaption></figure> Za osobe koji se samoidentifikuju kao ateisti se često pretpostavlja da su <a href="/wiki/Nereligioznost" class="mw-redirect" title="Nereligioznost">nereligiozni</a>, ali i neke sekte u okviru velikih religija odbacuju postojanje ličnog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bog_tvoraca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bog tvoraca (stranica ne postoji)">boga tvorca</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWinston2004299-106">[106]</a> U poslednjih nekoliko godina, u nekim verskim denominacijama se nakupio određen broj otvoreno ateističkih sledbenika, poput <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humanisti%C4%8Dki_judaizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humanistički judaizam (stranica ne postoji)">humanističkih jevreja</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hri%C5%A1%C4%87anski_ateizam" title="Hrišćanski ateizam">hrišćanskih ateista</a>.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> koji odbacuju postojanje božanstva, ali se pridržavaju poruka o moralu. U najužem smislu pozitivni ateizam ne povlači neka specifična verovanja, osim neverovanja u bilo kakvo božanstvo. Zbog toga ateisti mogu imati širok spektar duhovnih verovanja. Iz istog razloga, ateisti mogu da poseduju širok spektar etičkih verovanja, od moralnog univerzalizma humanizma, koji zagovara da se moralni zakon mora dosledmo primeniti na sve ljude, pa do moralnog nihilizma, koji je stava da je moralnost besmislena.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith197921–22-112">[112]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Božanska_zapovest_nasuprot_etici">Božanska zapovest nasuprot etici</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Uredi odjeljak Božanska zapovest nasuprot etici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=26" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Božanska zapovest nasuprot etici">uredi kod</a>]</div> Iako je tvrdnja da je „uloga bogova da odlučuju šta je ispravno a šta ne ili nepotrebna ili proizvoljna“ filozofski <a href="/w/index.php?title=Truizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Truizam (stranica ne postoji)">truizam</a> (obuhvaćen u Platonovoj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eutifronova_dilema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eutifronova dilema (stranica ne postoji)">Eutifronovoj dilemi</a>), argument da moralnost mora poticati od bogova i da ne može postojati bez mudrog tvorca je trajni predmet političke, ali ne toliko i filozofske debate.<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kant_CPR_A811-114">[114]</a> Moralni koncepti kao što je „ubistvo je pogrešno“ se vide kao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bo%C5%BEanski_zakon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Božanski zakon (stranica ne postoji)">božanski zakoni</a>, koji zahtevaju božanskog zakonodavca i sudiju. Međutim, mnogi ateisti tvrde da tretiranje moralnosti u zakonskom smislu uključuje <a href="/w/index.php?title=La%C5%BEna_analogija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lažna analogija (stranica ne postoji)">lažnu analogiju</a> i da moralnost ne zavisi od zakonodavca u istoj meri kao i zakoni.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaggini200338-115">[115]</a> Drugi ateisti, kao što je <a href="/wiki/Fridrih_Ni%C4%8De" class="mw-redirect" title="Fridrih Niče">Fridrih Niče</a>, se nisu složili sa ovim pogledom i tvrdili su da je moralnost „istinita samo ako je bog istinit - ona stoji ili pada sa verom u boga“.<a href="#cite_note-Fortin_&_Benestad-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-Craig_&_Moreland-117">[117]</a><a href="#cite_note-Miller-118">[118]</a> Postoje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Normativna_etika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normativna etika (stranica ne postoji)">normativni etički sistemi</a> koji ne zahtevaju da principi i pravila potiču od božanstava. Tu spadaju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etika_vrlina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etika vrlina (stranica ne postoji)">etika vrlina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dru%C5%A1tveni_ugovor" title="Društveni ugovor">društveni ugovor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kantova_etika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kantova etika (stranica ne postoji)">Kantova etika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utilitarizam" title="Utilitarizam">utilitarizam</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Objektivizam_(Ajn_Rand)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Objektivizam (Ajn Rand) (stranica ne postoji)">Objektivizam</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sem_Haris" class="mw-redirect" title="Sem Haris">Sem Haris</a> je predložio da moralni recept (etičko donošenje odluke) nije samo pitanje koje je potrebno istražiti u filozofiji, već da se može smišljeno praktikovati <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nauka_o_moralnosti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nauka o moralnosti (stranica ne postoji)">nauka o moralnosti</a>. Ipak, svaki takav naučni sistem mora odgovarati na kritike oličene u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naturalisti%C4%8Dka_zabluda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naturalistička zabluda (stranica ne postoji)">naturalističkoj zabludi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a> Filozofi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suzan_Nejman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suzan Nejman (stranica ne postoji)">Suzan Nejman</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEulijen_Bagini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džulijen Bagini (stranica ne postoji)">Džulijen Bagini</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaggini200340-121">[121]</a> (između ostalih) tvrde da etičko ponašanje samo zbog božanske zapovesti nije pravo etičko ponašanje, već samo slepa poslušnost. Bagini zastupa stav da je ateizam superiornija osnova za etiku, tvrdeći da je moralna osnova izvan verskih imperativa neophodna da se proceni moralnost imperativa - da bude u stanju da raspozna, na primer, da je „ti ćeš krasti“ nemoralno, čak i ako nečija vera to nalaže - i da stoga ateisti imaju prednost da su skloniji da daju takve ocene.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaggini200343-122">[122]</a> Današnji britanski filozof Martin Koen je ponudio više istorijskih primera biblijskih zapovesti u korist mučenja i ropstva kao dokaz da verske zapovesti prate političke i društvene običaje, a ne obrnuto, ali je takođe primetio da ista težnja izgleda važi i za navodno nepristrasne filozofe.<a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> Koen razlaže ovaj argument u više detalja u Političkoj filozofiji od Platona do Maoa, gde tvrdi da je <a href="/wiki/Kuran" title="Kuran">Kuran</a> odigrao svoju ulogu u održavanju društvenih pravila iz ranog 7. veka, uprkos promenama u sekularnom društvu.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kritika_religije">Kritika religije</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Uredi odjeljak Kritika religije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=27" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kritika religije">uredi kod</a>]</div> Neki istaknuti ateisti, kao što su <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Rasel" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertrand Rasel">Bertrand Rasel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kristofer_Hi%C4%8Dens" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristofer Hičens">Kristofer Hičens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danijel_Denet" class="mw-redirect" title="Danijel Denet">Danijel Denet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sem_Haris" class="mw-redirect" title="Sem Haris">Sem Haris</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dard_Dokins" class="mw-redirect" title="Ričard Dokins">Ričard Dokins</a>, kritikovali su religiju navodeći štetne aspekte religijskih praksi i doktrina.<a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> Ateisti se često uključuju u debate sa zagovornicima religije, a debate se ponekad odnose na to da li religije uopšte donose korist pojedincu i društvu. Jedan argument da religije mogu biti štetne je da oslanjanje <a href="/wiki/Avramske_religije" class="mw-redirect" title="Avramske religije">abrahamskih religija</a> na božanski autoritet vodi ka <a href="/wiki/Autoritarnost" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoritarnost">autoritarnosti</a> i <a href="/wiki/Dogma" title="Dogma">dogmatizmu</a>.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> Ateisti takođe navode podatke koji pokazuju vezu između <a href="/wiki/Fundamentalizam" title="Fundamentalizam">verskog fundamentalizma</a> i opredeljenosti ka nekoj veri (kada se religija održava jer služi skrivenim interesima)<a href="#cite_note-Moreira-almeida2006-127">[127]</a> i autoritarnosti, dogmatizma i predrasuda.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> Ovi argumenti, zajedno sa istorijskim događajima za koje se navodi da pokazuju opasnosti od religije, kao što su <a href="/wiki/Krsta%C5%A1ki_ratovi" class="mw-redirect" title="Krstaški ratovi">Krstaški ratovi</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEihad" title="Džihad">džihad</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inkvizicija" title="Inkvizicija">inkvizicija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lov_na_ve%C5%A1tice" class="mw-redirect" title="Lov na veštice">lov na veštice</a> i teroristički napadi, koriste se kao odgovor na tvrdnje o korisnim efektima verovanja u religiju.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> Vernici kao kontraargumente navode da su <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavni_ateizam" title="Državni ateizam">neki režimi koji su se zalagali za ateizam</a>, kao što je Sovjetska Rusija, takođe krivi za masovna ubistva.<a href="#cite_note-John_S._Feinberg,_Paul_D._Feinberg-130">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-Totalitarianism_and_Atheism-131">[131]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Broj_ateista">Broj ateista</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Uredi odjeljak Broj ateista" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=28" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Broj ateista">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Europe_No_Belief_enhanced.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Europe_No_Belief_enhanced.png/220px-Europe_No_Belief_enhanced.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Europe_No_Belief_enhanced.png/330px-Europe_No_Belief_enhanced.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Europe_No_Belief_enhanced.png/440px-Europe_No_Belief_enhanced.png 2x" data-file-width="1360" data-file-height="1245" /></a><figcaption>Procenat ljudi u evropskim državama koji je rekao: „Ne verujem da postoji bilo kakav oblik duha, boga ili životne sile.“ (2005)<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a></figcaption></figure> Teško je odrediti broj ateista u svetu. Osobe koje odgovaraju na ankete o veri mogu drugačije definisati ateizam ili praviti drugačije razlike između ateizma, nereligioznih verovanja i neteističkih religioznih i duhovnih verovanja.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> Hindus ateista bi mogao sebe da predstavi kao hindusa, iako je u isto vreme ateista.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a> Istraživanje iz 2010. koje je objavljno u <a href="/wiki/Enciklopedija_Britanika" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciklopedija Britanika">Enciklopediji Britanika</a> pokazalo je da nereligiozne osobe čine oko 9,6% svetskog stanovništva, a ateisti 2,0%. Ove brojke ne ubrajaju one koji slede ateističke religije, kao što su neki budisti.<a href="#cite_note-Britannica_demographics-135">[135]</a> U anketi iz 2006. objavljenoj u <a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Fajnenšl tajmsu</a> daju se procenti za <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">Sjedinjene Države</a> i pet evropskih država. Najmanji procenat ateizma je bio u SAD, samo 4%, dok se procenat ateizma u evropskim državama pokazao znatno višim: <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italija</a> (7%), <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a> (11%), <a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo">Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo</a> (17%), <a href="/wiki/Nema%C4%8Dka" class="mw-redirect" title="Nemačka">Nemačka</a> (20%) i <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a> (32%).<a href="#cite_note-Harris-136">[136]</a><a href="#cite_note-abs-137">[137]</a> Procenti u ovoj anketi za evropske države su slični onima u zvaničnom istraživanju <a href="/wiki/Evropska_unija" title="Evropska unija">Evropske unije</a>, koje je pokazalo da 18% stanovništva EU ne veruje u nekog boga.<a href="#cite_note-EU-138">[138]</a> Druga istraživanja su procenila procenat ateista, agnostika i drugih nevernika u nekog boga na manje od 10% u <a href="/wiki/Poljska" title="Poljska">Poljskoj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rumunija" title="Rumunija">Rumuniji</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kipar" title="Kipar">Kipru</a> i nekim drugim evropskim državama,<a href="#cite_note-Martin2007b-139">[139]</a> i do 85% u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedska" title="Švedska">Švedskoj</a>, 80% u <a href="/wiki/Danska" title="Danska">Danskoj</a>, 72% u <a href="/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ka" title="Norveška">Norveškoj</a> i 60% u <a href="/wiki/Finska" title="Finska">Finskoj</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Martin2007-140">[140]</a> Prema <a href="/w/index.php?title=Australijski_statisti%C4%8Dki_biro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australijski statistički biro (stranica ne postoji)">Australijskom statističkom birou</a>, 19% <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australijanaca</a> nema religiju, a u ovu kategoriju su uključeni i ateisti.<a href="#cite_note-abs-137">[137]</a> Između 64% i 65% <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanaca</a> su ateisti, agnostici ili ne veruju u boga.<a href="#cite_note-Martin2007-140">[140]</a> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Irreligion_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Irreligion_map.png/400px-Irreligion_map.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Irreligion_map.png/600px-Irreligion_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Irreligion_map.png/800px-Irreligion_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="820" /></a><figcaption>Odnos ateista i agnostika u svetu.</figcaption></figure> Međunarodno istraživanje je pokazalo pozitivnu korelaciju između nivoa obrazovanja i neverovanja u neko božanstvo,<a href="#cite_note-Zuckerman-104">[104]</a> a istraživanje Evropske unije je pokazalo pozitivnu korelaciju između ranog napuštanja škole i verovanja u nekog boga.<a href="#cite_note-EU-138">[138]</a> U članku objavljenom u časopisu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nej%C4%8Der&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nejčer (stranica ne postoji)">Nejčer</a> 1998. godine, spomenuto je istraživanje koje je sugerisalo da je verovanje u ličnog boga ili zagrobni život na najnižem nivou ikada među članovima američke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalna_akademija_nauka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalna akademija nauka (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalne akademije nauka</a>, gde je 7,0% verovalo u boga u poređenju sa 85% ukupnog stanovništva SAD.<a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> Nasuprot tome, u članku koji je objavio Univerzitet u Čikagu koji je razmatrao gore navedeno istraživanje, objavljeno je da je 76% lekara verovalo u boga, što je više od 7% među naučnicima, ali manje od 85% među ukupnim stanovništvom.<a href="#cite_note-Physicians-142">[142]</a> Iste godine, Frenk Selovej sa <a href="/wiki/Masa%C4%8Dusetski_tehnolo%C5%A1ki_institut" class="mw-redirect" title="Masačusetski tehnološki institut">Masačusetskog tehnološkog instituta</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majkl_%C5%A0ermer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majkl Šermer (stranica ne postoji)">Majkl Šermer</a> sa <a href="/wiki/Kalifornijski_dr%C5%BEavni_univerzitet" title="Kalifornijski državni univerzitet">Kalifornijskog državnog univerziteta</a> su sproveli anketu prema kojoj je u odabranom uzorku odraslih visokoobrazovanih osoba (12% osoba je imalo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktor_nauka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktor nauka (stranica ne postoji)">doktorat</a>, a 62% su imali završeni fakultet) 64% verovalo u boga, te je postojala veza koja je pokazivala da verska ubeđenja opadaju sa višim nivoom obrazovanja.<a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> Inverzna <a href="/wiki/Korelacija" title="Korelacija">korelacija</a> između religioznosti i inteligencije/obrazovanosti je pronađena u 39 istraživanja sprovedenih između 1927. i 2002.<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> Ovi nalazi se uglavnom podudaraju sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meta-analiza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meta-analiza (stranica ne postoji)">meta-analizom</a> koju je 1958. sproveo profesor Majkl Argajl sa <a href="/wiki/Univerzitet_u_Oksfordu" class="mw-redirect" title="Univerzitet u Oksfordu">univerziteta Oksford</a>. On je analizirao sedam istraživanja koja su istraživala korelaciju između stava prema religiji i <a href="/wiki/Koli%C4%8Dnik_inteligencije" title="Količnik inteligencije">izmerene inteligencije</a> među đacima i studentima iz SAD. Iako je utvrđena jasna negativna korelacija, ova analiza nije otkrila uzrok, ali je napomenuto da su život u autoritativnoj porodici i društveni položaj mogli uticati.<a href="#cite_note-145">[145]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Diskriminacija_ateista">Diskriminacija ateista</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Uredi odjeljak Diskriminacija ateista" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=29" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Diskriminacija ateista">uredi kod</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Discrimination_against_atheists.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Discrimination_against_atheists.png/350px-Discrimination_against_atheists.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Discrimination_against_atheists.png/525px-Discrimination_against_atheists.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Discrimination_against_atheists.png/700px-Discrimination_against_atheists.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="745" /></a><figcaption>Države i teritorije u kojima su ateisti diskriminisani: <div class="legend">  Ateisti se mogu suočiti sa smrtnom kaznom</div><div class="legend">  Ateisti se mogu suočiti sa zatvorskom kaznom</div><div class="legend">  Ateisti imaju manje prava po zakonima</div></figcaption></figure> Diskriminacija ateista obuhvata progone i diskriminaciju sa kojom se suočavaju ateisti i oni za koje se sumnja da su ateisti u prošlosti i sadašnjosti. Zbog različitih istorijskih i kulturnih definicija ateizma, oni koji su diskriminisani možda ne mogu da se smatraju pravim ateistima po današnjim standardima. U ustavnim demokratijama, pravna diskriminacija ateista nije česta, ali neki ateisti i ateističke grupe, pogotovu one u Sjedinjenim Državama, protestuju protiv zakona, pravila i institucija koje smatraju diskriminatornim. Prema ustavu <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Irana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Predsjednik_Irana" title="Predsjednik Irana">predsednikom države</a> može da postane isključivo vernik<a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a>. U nekim drugim islamskim zemljama, ateisti mogu da se suoče sa zatvorskom ili čak sa <a href="/wiki/Smrtna_kazna" title="Smrtna kazna">smrtnom kaznom</a> u slučaju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostasija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apostasija (stranica ne postoji)">apostasije</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Veze">Veze</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Uredi odjeljak Veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=30" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Veze">uredi kod</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agnosticizam" title="Agnosticizam">Agnosticizam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostasija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apostasija (stranica ne postoji)">Apostasija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empirizam" title="Empirizam">Empirizam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekularizam" title="Sekularizam">Sekularizam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabula_rasa" title="Tabula rasa">Tabula rasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kritika_religije" title="Kritika religije">Kritika religije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filozofija_religije" title="Filozofija religije">Filozofija religije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kritika_hri%C5%A1%C4%87anstva" title="Kritika hrišćanstva">Kritika hrišćanstva</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Uredi odjeljak Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=31" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Reference">uredi kod</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556849">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> *<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kai_Nielsen_(philosopher)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kai Nielsen (philosopher) (stranica ne postoji)">Nielsen, Kai</a> (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/40634/atheism">„Atheism”</a>. <a href="/wiki/Enciklopedija_Britanika" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciklopedija Britanika">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism&rft.atitle=%5B%5BEnciklopedija+Britanika%7CEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Nielsen&rft.aufirst=Kai&rft.au=Nielsen%2C%26%2332%3BKai&rft.date=2010&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F40634%2Fatheism&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Edwards_(philosopher)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Edwards (philosopher) (stranica ne postoji)">Edwards, Paul</a> (2005) [1967]. „Atheism”. u: Donald M. Borchert. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopedia of Philosophy (stranica ne postoji)">The Encyclopedia of Philosophy</a>. Vol. 1 (2nd izd.). MacMillan Reference USA (Gale). p. 359. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0028657802" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0028657802">0028657802</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism&rft.atitle=%5B%5BEncyclopedia+of+Philosophy%7CThe+Encyclopedia+of+Philosophy%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.au=Edwards%2C%26%2332%3BPaul&rft.date=2005&rft.volume=Vol.+1&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B359&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=MacMillan+Reference+USA+%28Gale%29&rft.isbn=0028657802&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-RoweRoutledge-2"><a href="#cite_ref-RoweRoutledge_2-0">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_L._Rowe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William L. Rowe (stranica ne postoji)">Rowe, William L.</a> (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ca/books?id=lnuwFH_M5o0C&pg=PA530&lpg=PA530&dq=atheism+routledge&source=bl&ots=D7oHkocuKE&sig=IOLNADKE-9gpnREO-S8QJfJft3g&hl=en&ei=3kpQS8_sBYyQtgOKltGKCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CB8Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=atheism%20routledge&f=false">„Atheism”</a>. u: Edward Craig. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Routledge_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (stranica ne postoji)">Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy</a>. Taylor & Francis. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/9780415073103" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/9780415073103">9780415073103</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism&rft.atitle=%5B%5BRoutledge+Encyclopedia+of+Philosophy%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Rowe&rft.aufirst=William+L.&rft.au=Rowe%2C%26%2332%3BWilliam+L.&rft.date=1998&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.isbn=9780415073103&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ca%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlnuwFH_M5o0C%26pg%3DPA530%26lpg%3DPA530%26dq%3Datheism%2Broutledge%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DD7oHkocuKE%26sig%3DIOLNADKE-9gpnREO-S8QJfJft3g%26hl%3Den%26ei%3D3kpQS8_sBYyQtgOKltGKCA%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D7%26ved%3D0CB8Q6AEwBg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Datheism%2520routledge%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-OED-theism-3"><a href="#cite_ref-OED-theism_3-0">↑</a> Oxford English Dictionary (2nd izd.). 1989. »Belief in a deity, or deities, as opposed to atheism«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.date=1989&rft.edition=2nd&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/theism">„Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary”</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011. »belief in the existence of a god or gods«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Merriam-Webster+Online+Dictionary&rft.atitle=&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2Ftheism&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-KArmstrong-5">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-KArmstrong_5-0">5,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-KArmstrong_5-1">5,1</a> <a href="/wiki/Karen_Armstrong" title="Karen Armstrong">Armstrong, Karen</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofgod00unse">A History of God</a>. London: Vintage. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-09-927367-5" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-09-927367-5">0-09-927367-5</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+God&rft.aulast=Armstrong&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.au=Armstrong%2C%26%2332%3BKaren&rft.date=1999&rft.pub=London%3A+Vintage&rft.isbn=0-09-927367-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofgod00unse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a> Honderich, Ted (Ed.) (1995). "Humanism". The Oxford Companion to Philosophy. Oxford University Press. p 376. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-19-866132-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-19-866132-0">0-19-866132-0</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> Fales, Evan. "Naturalism and Physicalism", in <a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>: str. 122–131. </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBaggini2003">Baggini 2003</a>: str. 3–4 harvnb error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFBaggini2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>). </li> <li id="cite_note-cline-buddhism-9"><a href="#cite_ref-cline-buddhism_9-0">↑</a> Cline, Austin (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110805142043/http://atheism.about.com/b/2005/11/28/buddhism-and-atheism.htm">„Buddhism and Atheism”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=About.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="About.com (stranica ne postoji)">about.com</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atheism.about.com/b/2005/11/28/buddhism-and-atheism.htm">originala</a> na datum 2011-08-05. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Buddhism+and+Atheism&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Cline&rft.aufirst=Austin&rft.au=Cline%2C%26%2332%3BAustin&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=%5B%5Babout.com%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110805142043%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fatheism.about.com%2Fb%2F2005%2F11%2F28%2Fbuddhism-and-atheism.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> Kedar, Nath Tiwari (1997). Comparative Religion. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motilal_Banarsidass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motilal Banarsidass (stranica ne postoji)">Motilal Banarsidass</a>. str. 50. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/81-208-0293-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/81-208-0293-4">81-208-0293-4</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comparative+Religion&rft.aulast=Kedar&rft.aufirst=Nath+Tiwari&rft.au=Kedar%2C%26%2332%3BNath+Tiwari&rft.date=1997&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B50&rft.pub=%5B%5BMotilal+Banarsidass%5D%5D&rft.isbn=81-208-0293-4&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-drachmann-11"><a href="#cite_ref-drachmann_11-0">↑</a> Drachmann, A. B. (1977 ("an unchanged reprint of the 1922 edition")). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=cguq-yNii_QC&dq=Atheism+in+Pagan+Antiquity&printsec=frontcover&q=">Atheism in Pagan Antiquity</a>. Chicago: Ares Publishers. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-89005-201-8" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-89005-201-8">0-89005-201-8</a>. »Atheism and atheist are words formed from Greek roots and with Greek derivative endings. Nevertheless they are not Greek; their formation is not consonant with Greek usage. In Greek they said atheos and atheotēs; to these the English words ungodly and ungodliness correspond rather closely. In exactly the same way as ungodly, atheos was used as an expression of severe censure and moral condemnation; this use is an old one, and the oldest that can be traced. Not till later do we find it employed to denote a certain philosophical creed.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atheism+in+Pagan+Antiquity&rft.aulast=Drachmann&rft.aufirst=A.+B.&rft.au=Drachmann%2C%26%2332%3BA.+B.&rft.date=1977+%28%22an+unchanged+reprint+of+the+1922+edition%22%29&rft.pub=Chicago%3A+Ares+Publishers&rft.isbn=0-89005-201-8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Dcguq-yNii_QC%26dq%3DAtheism%2Bin%2BPagan%2BAntiquity%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26q%3D&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMartiall156651-12"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMartiall156651_12-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFMartiall1566">Martiall 1566</a>: str. 51 </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> Rendered as Atheistes: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Golding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Golding (stranica ne postoji)">Golding, Arthur</a> (1571). The Psalmes of David and others, with <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDan_Kalvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Žan Kalvin">J. Calvin</a>'s commentaries. str. Ep. Ded. 3. »The Atheistes which say..there is no God.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Psalmes+of+David+and+others%2C+with+%5B%5B%C5%BDan+Kalvin%7CJ.+Calvin%5D%5D%27s+commentaries&rft.aulast=Golding&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft.au=Golding%2C%26%2332%3BArthur&rft.date=1571&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3BEp.+Ded.+3&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  Translated from Latin. </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meredith_Hanmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meredith Hanmer (stranica ne postoji)">Hanmer, Meredith</a> (1577). The auncient ecclesiasticall histories of the first six hundred years after Christ, written by Eusebius, Socrates, and Evagrius. London. str. 63. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/55193813">55193813</a>. »The opinion which they conceaue of you, to be Atheists, or godlesse men.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+auncient+ecclesiasticall+histories+of+the+first+six+hundred+years+after+Christ%2C+written+by+Eusebius%2C+Socrates%2C+and+Evagrius&rft.aulast=Hanmer&rft.aufirst=Meredith&rft.au=Hanmer%2C%26%2332%3BMeredith&rft.date=1577&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B63&rft.pub=London&rft_id=info:oclcnum/55193813&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Golding-15">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Golding_15-0">15,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Golding_15-1">15,1</a> Rendered as Athisme: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_Mornay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe de Mornay (stranica ne postoji)">de Mornay, Philippe</a> (1587). A Woorke Concerning the Trewnesse of the Christian Religion: Against Atheists, Epicures, Paynims, Iewes, Mahumetists, and other infidels [De la vérite de la religion chréstienne (1581)]. Translated from French by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Golding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Golding (stranica ne postoji)">Arthur Golding</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Sidney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip Sidney (stranica ne postoji)">Philip Sidney</a>. London. str. xx. 310. »Athisme, that is to say, vtter godlesnes.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Woorke+Concerning+the+Trewnesse+of+the+Christian+Religion%3A++Against+Atheists%2C+Epicures%2C+Paynims%2C+Iewes%2C+Mahumetists%2C+and+other+infidels&rft.aulast=de+Mornay&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.au=de+Mornay%2C%26%2332%3BPhilippe&rft.date=1587&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3Bxx.+310&rft.pub=London&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a> Vergil, Polydore (c1534). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ca/books?id=gW-gAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=vergil+english+history&hl=en&ei=Ptg_Ta22BZL2swPzuYCeCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Godd%20would%20not&f=false">English history</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011. »Godd would not longe suffer this impietie, or rather atheonisme.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=English+history&rft.aulast=Vergil&rft.aufirst=Polydore&rft.au=Vergil%2C%26%2332%3BPolydore&rft.date=c1534&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ca%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgW-gAAAAMAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3Dvergil%2Benglish%2Bhistory%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DPtg_Ta22BZL2swPzuYCeCA%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D1%26ved%3D0CCoQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DGodd%2520would%2520not%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> The <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_English_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford English Dictionary (stranica ne postoji)">Oxford English Dictionary</a> also records an earlier, irregular formation, atheonism, dated from about 1534. The later and now obsolete words athean and atheal are dated to 1611 and 1612 respectively. prep. by J. A. Simpson ... (1989). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_English_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford English Dictionary (stranica ne postoji)">The Oxford English Dictionary</a> (Second izd.). Oxford University Press, USA. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-19-861186-2" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-19-861186-2">0-19-861186-2</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%5B%5BOxford+English+Dictionary%7CThe+Oxford+English+Dictionary%5D%5D&rft.aulast=prep.+by+J.+A.+Simpson+...&rft.au=prep.+by+J.+A.+Simpson+...&rft.date=1989&rft.edition=Second&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+USA&rft.isbn=0-19-861186-2&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-1621Deist-18"><a href="#cite_ref-1621Deist_18-0">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Burton_(scholar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Burton (scholar) (stranica ne postoji)">Burton, Robert</a> (1621), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=cPgveWnCdRcC&printsec=frontcover&dq=anatomy+of+melancholy&hl=en&ei=p610TbKxEYi-sQOk5dDwDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=deists&f=false">„deist”</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Anatomy_of_Melancholy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Anatomy of Melancholy (stranica ne postoji)">The Anatomy of Melancholy</a>: Part III, section IV. II. i, pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011, »Cousin-germans to these men are many of our great Philosophers and Deists«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=deist&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BThe+Anatomy+of+Melancholy%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Burton&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Burton%2C%26%2332%3BRobert&rft.date=1621&rft.pages=Part+III%2C+section+IV.+II.+i&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DcPgveWnCdRcC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3Danatomy%2Bof%2Bmelancholy%26hl%3Den%26ei%3Dp610TbKxEYi-sQOk5dDwDg%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D1%26ved%3D0CCwQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Ddeists%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> Martin, Edward (1662). „Five Letters”. His opinion concerning the difference between the Church of England and Geneva [etc.]. London. str. 45. »To have said my office..twice a day..among Rebels, Theists, Atheists, Philologers, Wits, Masters of Reason, Puritanes [etc.].«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Five+Letters&rft.atitle=His+opinion+concerning+the+difference+between+the+Church+of+England+and+Geneva+%5Betc.%5D&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.au=Martin%2C%26%2332%3BEdward&rft.date=1662&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B45&rft.pub=London&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-1675Deism-20"><a href="#cite_ref-1675Deism_20-0">↑</a> Bailey, Nathan (1675). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=CFBGAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT255&dq=deism&hl=en&ei=Yq50TcHSNIH4swOAltHHCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=deism&f=false">An universal etymological English dictionary</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+universal+etymological+English+dictionary&rft.aulast=Bailey&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.au=Bailey%2C%26%2332%3BNathan&rft.date=1675&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCFBGAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPT255%26dq%3Ddeism%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DYq50TcHSNIH4swOAltHHCw%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D3%26ved%3D0CDYQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Ddeism%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> "Secondly, that nothing out of nothing, in the sense of the atheistic objectors, viz. that nothing, which once was not, could by any power whatsoever be brought into being, is absolutely false; and that, if it were true, it would make no more against theism than it does against atheism.." Cudworth, Ralph. The true intellectual system of the universe. 1678. Chapter V Section II p.73 </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.investigatingatheism.info/historyseventeenth.html">„17th Century History – Investigating Atheism”</a>. Investigatingatheism.info. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=17th+Century+History+%E2%80%93+Investigating+Atheism&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Investigatingatheism.info&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.investigatingatheism.info%2Fhistoryseventeenth.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-adevism-23"><a href="#cite_ref-adevism_23-0">↑</a> Britannica (1911). „Atheonism”. <a href="/wiki/Enciklopedija_Britanika" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciklopedija Britanika">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Atheonism&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BEnciklopedija+Britanika%7CEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Britannica&rft.au=Britannica&rft.date=1911&rft.edition=11th&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-mmartin-24">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-mmartin_24-0">24,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-mmartin_24-1">24,1</a> <a href="#cite_ref-mmartin_24-2">24,2</a> Martin, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0521842700"></a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0521842700">The Cambridge Companion to Atheism</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Companion+to+Atheism&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fvid%3DISBN0521842700&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> . Cambridge University Press. 2006. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-521-84270-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-521-84270-0">0-521-84270-0</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Harris_(author)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Harris (author) (stranica ne postoji)">Harris, Sam</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ypyMZlkgHGIC&pg=PA51&dq=In+fact,+%22atheism%22+is+a+term+that+should+not+even+exist.+No+one+ever+needs+to+identify+himself+as+a+%22non-astrologer%22+or+a+%22non-alchemist.%22+We+do+not+have+words+for+people+who+doubt+that+Elvis+is+still+alive+or+that+aliens+have+traversed+the+galaxy+only+to&hl=en&ei=SMH6TKZhw4LyBvWI5coL&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCMQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=In%20fact%2C%20%22atheism%22%20is%20a%20term%20that%20should%20not%20even%20exist.%20No%20one%20ever%20needs%20to%20identify%20himself%20as%20a%20%22non-astrologer%22%20or%20a%20%22non-alchemist.%22%20We%20do%20not%20have%20words%20for%20people%20who%20doubt%20that%20Elvis%20is%20still%20alive%20or%20that%20aliens%20have%20traversed%20the%20galaxy%20only%20to&f=false">Letter to a Christian Nation</a>. Random House, Vintage Books. str. 51. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-307-27877-7" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-307-27877-7">978-0-307-27877-7</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Letter+to+a+Christian+Nation&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.au=Harris%2C%26%2332%3BSam&rft.date=2008&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B51&rft.pub=Random+House%2C+Vintage+Books&rft.isbn=978-0-307-27877-7&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DypyMZlkgHGIC%26pg%3DPA51%26dq%3DIn%2Bfact%2C%2B%2522atheism%2522%2Bis%2Ba%2Bterm%2Bthat%2Bshould%2Bnot%2Beven%2Bexist.%2BNo%2Bone%2Bever%2Bneeds%2Bto%2Bidentify%2Bhimself%2Bas%2Ba%2B%2522non-astrologer%2522%2Bor%2Ba%2B%2522non-alchemist.%2522%2BWe%2Bdo%2Bnot%2Bhave%2Bwords%2Bfor%2Bpeople%2Bwho%2Bdoubt%2Bthat%2BElvis%2Bis%2Bstill%2Balive%2Bor%2Bthat%2Baliens%2Bhave%2Btraversed%2Bthe%2Bgalaxy%2Bonly%2Bto%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DSMH6TKZhw4LyBvWI5coL%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D1%26ved%3D0CCMQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DIn%2520fact%252C%2520%2522atheism%2522%2520is%2520a%2520term%2520that%2520should%2520not%2520even%2520exist.%2520No%2520one%2520ever%2520needs%2520to%2520identify%2520himself%2520as%2520a%2520%2522non-astrologer%2522%2520or%2520a%2520%2522non-alchemist.%2522%2520We%2520do%2520not%2520have%2520words%2520for%2520people%2520who%2520doubt%2520that%2520Elvis%2520is%2520still%2520alive%2520or%2520that%2520aliens%2520have%2520traversed%2520the%2520galaxy%2520only%2520to%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> Pandian (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=B90uj14NHjMC&pg=PA64">India, that is, sidd</a>. Allied Publishers. str. 64. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-81-7023-561-3" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-81-7023-561-3">978-81-7023-561-3</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=India%2C+that+is%2C+sidd&rft.aulast=Pandian&rft.au=Pandian&rft.date=1996&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B64&rft.pub=Allied+Publishers&rft.isbn=978-81-7023-561-3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DB90uj14NHjMC%26pg%3DPA64&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> Dasgupta, Surendranath (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=PoaMFmS1_lEC&pg=PA258">A history of Indian philosophy, Volume 1</a>. Motilal Banarsidass Publ.. str. 258. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-81-208-0412-8" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-81-208-0412-8">978-81-208-0412-8</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+history+of+Indian+philosophy%2C+Volume+1&rft.aulast=Dasgupta&rft.aufirst=Surendranath&rft.au=Dasgupta%2C%26%2332%3BSurendranath&rft.date=1992&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B258&rft.pub=Motilal+Banarsidass+Publ.&rft.isbn=978-81-208-0412-8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DPoaMFmS1_lEC%26pg%3DPA258&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a> Tripathi (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=zWFM_SaX24AC&pg=PA81">Psycho-Religious Studies of Man, Mind and Nature</a>. Global Vision Publishing House. str. 81. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-81-87746-04-1" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-81-87746-04-1">978-81-87746-04-1</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Psycho-Religious+Studies+of+Man%2C+Mind+and+Nature&rft.aulast=Tripathi&rft.au=Tripathi&rft.date=2001&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B81&rft.pub=Global+Vision+Publishing+House&rft.isbn=978-81-87746-04-1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DzWFM_SaX24AC%26pg%3DPA81&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan and Charles A. Moore. A Sourcebook in Indian Philosophy. (Princeton University Press: 1957, Twelfth Princeton Paperback printing 1989) pp. 227–249. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-691-01958-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-691-01958-4">0-691-01958-4</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-Joshi-30"><a href="#cite_ref-Joshi_30-0">↑</a> Joshi, L.R. (1966). „A New Interpretation of Indian Atheism”. Philosophy East and West 16 (3/4): 189–206. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307%2F1397540">10.2307/1397540</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0031-8221">0031-8221</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/1397540">1397540</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+New+Interpretation+of+Indian+Atheism&rft.jtitle=Philosophy+East+and+West&rft.aulast=Joshi&rft.aufirst=L.R.&rft.au=Joshi%2C%26%2332%3BL.R.&rft.date=1966&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=3%2F4&rft.pages=189%E2%80%93206&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307%2F1397540&rft.issn=0031-8221&rft.jstor=1397540&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaggini200373–74-31"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaggini200373–74_31-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBaggini2003">Baggini 2003</a>: str. 73–74 sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFBaggini2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESolmsen194225-32"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESolmsen194225_32-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFSolmsen1942">Solmsen 1942</a>: str. 25 </li> <li id="cite_note-CIC-33">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-CIC_33-0">33,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIC_33-1">33,1</a> ...nullos esse omnino Diagoras et Theodorus Cirenaicus... Cicero, Marcus Tullius: De natura deorum. Comments and English text by Richard D. McKirahan. Thomas Library, Bryn Mawr College, 1997, page 3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-929524-89-6" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-929524-89-6">0-929524-89-6</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a> Patzia, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iep.utm.edu/anaxagor/#H3">„Anaxagoras (c.500—428 BCE)”</a>. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Anaxagoras+%28c.500%E2%80%94428+BCE%29&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Patzia&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Patzia%2C%26%2332%3BMichael&rft.pub=Internet+Encyclopedia+of+Philosophy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iep.utm.edu%2Fanaxagor%2F%23H3&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stenudd.com/myth/greek/critias.htm">„Critias on cosmology, religion, and myth”</a>. Stenudd.com. Pristupljeno 29. 5. 2012.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Critias+on+cosmology%2C+religion%2C+and+myth&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Stenudd.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stenudd.com%2Fmyth%2Fgreek%2Fcritias.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wku.edu/~jan.garrett/302/critias.htm">„The Critias Fragment”</a>. Wku.edu. 19. 10. 2009.. Pristupljeno 29. 5. 2012.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Critias+Fragment&rft.atitle=&rft.date=19.+10.+2009.&rft.pub=Wku.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wku.edu%2F%7Ejan.garrett%2F302%2Fcritias.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> Diogenes Laërtius, The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, ii </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> Cicero, Lucullus, 121. in Reale, G., A History of Ancient Philosophy. SUNY Press. (1985). </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061104032305/http://www.bartleby.com/65/at/atheism.html">„Atheism”</a>. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Columbia University Press. 2005. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bartleby.com/65/at/atheism.html">originala</a> na datum 2006-11-04. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism&rft.atitle=The+Columbia+Encyclopedia%2C+Sixth+Edition&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20061104032305%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.bartleby.com%2F65%2Fat%2Fatheism.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBrickhouse2004112-40"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBrickhouse2004112_40-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrickhouse2004">Brickhouse 2004</a>: str. 112 </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classics.mit.edu/Plato/apology.html">„Apology”</a>. Classics.mit.edu. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Apology&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Classics.mit.edu&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fclassics.mit.edu%2FPlato%2Fapology.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210312024520/https://oll.libertyfund.org/index.php?option=com_staticxt&staticfile=show.php&title=111">„The Dialogues of Plato, vol. 1”</a>. Oll.libertyfund.org. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oll.libertyfund.org/index.php?option=com_staticxt&staticfile=show.php&title=111">originala</a> na datum 2021-03-12. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Dialogues+of+Plato%2C+vol.+1&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Oll.libertyfund.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20210312024520%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Foll.libertyfund.org%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_staticxt%26staticfile%3Dshow.php%26title%3D111&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110411054817/http://classics.mit.edu/Plato/republic.html">„The Republic”</a>. Classics.mit.edu. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://classics.mit.edu/Plato/republic.html">originala</a> na datum 2011-04-11. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Republic&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Classics.mit.edu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110411054817%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fclassics.mit.edu%2FPlato%2Frepublic.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> Fragments of Euhemerus' work in Ennius' Latin translation have been preserved in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Church_Fathers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Church Fathers (stranica ne postoji)">Patristic</a> writings (e.g. by <a href="/wiki/Laktancije" title="Laktancije">Lactantius</a> and <a href="/wiki/Evsevije_Cezarejski" class="mw-redirect" title="Evsevije Cezarejski">Eusebius of Caesarea</a>), which all rely on earlier fragments in <a href="/wiki/Diodorus_Siculus" class="mw-redirect" title="Diodorus Siculus">Diodorus</a> 5,41–46 & 6.1. Testimonies, especially in the context of polemical criticism, are found e.g. in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Callimachus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Callimachus (stranica ne postoji)">Callimachus</a>, Hymn to Zeus 8. </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a> <a href="/wiki/Plutarh" title="Plutarh">Plutarch</a>, Moralia—Isis and Osiris <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Plutarch/Moralia/Isis_and_Osiris*/B.html#23">23</a>, Pristupljeno 21. 4. 2013. </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-46"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_46-0">↑</a> <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/atheism/">„Ethics and Religion—Atheism”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bbc.co.uk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bbc.co.uk (stranica ne postoji)">bbc.co.uk</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Ethics+and+Religion%E2%80%94Atheism&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=BBC&rft.au=BBC&rft.pub=%5B%5Bbbc.co.uk%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Freligion%2Freligions%2Fatheism%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/785">Besplatna e-knjiga: On the Nature of Things by Lucretius</a> na <a href="/wiki/Projekt_Gutenberg" title="Projekt Gutenberg">Projektu Gutenberg</a> Book I, "Substance is Eternal". Translated by W.E. Leonard. 1997. Retrieved on 2007-APR-12. </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a> (cf. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sallust&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sallust (stranica ne postoji)">Sallust</a>, The War With Catiline, Caesar's speech: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Sallust/Bellum_Catilinae*.html#51.20">51.29</a> & Cato's reply: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Sallust/Bellum_Catilinae*.html#52.13">52.13</a>). </li> <li id="cite_note-gordonstein-49">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-gordonstein_49-0">49,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-gordonstein_49-1">49,1</a> Stein, Gordon (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=w4_XAAAAMAAJ">An Anthology of Atheism and Rationalism</a>. Prometheus Books. str. 295. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-87975-136-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-87975-136-4">978-0-87975-136-4</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Anthology+of+Atheism+and+Rationalism&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rft.au=Stein%2C%26%2332%3BGordon&rft.date=1980&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B295&rft.pub=Prometheus+Books&rft.isbn=978-0-87975-136-4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dw4_XAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-cathencyc-atheism-50"><a href="#cite_ref-cathencyc-atheism_50-0">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Ws&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Ws (stranica ne postoji)">Šablon:Ws</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMaycock2003-51"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMaycock2003_51-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFMaycock2003">Maycock 2003</a> sfn error: no target: CITEREFMaycock2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Zdybicka_2005_4-52">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Zdybicka_2005_4_52-0">52,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zdybicka_2005_4_52-1">52,1</a> <a href="#CITEREFZdybicka2005">Zdybicka 2005</a>: str. 4 </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> Winfried Schröder, in: Matthias Knutzen: Schriften und Materialien (2010), p. 8. See also Rececca Moore, The Heritage of Western Humanism, Scepticism and Freethought (2011), calling Knutzen "the first open advocate of a modern atheist perspective" <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reason.sdsu.edu/germany.html">online here</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120330182416/http://reason.sdsu.edu/germany.html">Arhivirano</a> 2012-03-30 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>, Pristupljeno 21. 4. 2013. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWalters201026-54"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWalters201026_54-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFWalters2010">Walters 2010</a>: str. 26 </li> <li id="cite_note-Holbach-SoN-55"><a href="#cite_ref-Holbach-SoN_55-0">↑</a> <a href="/wiki/Baron_d%27Holbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron d'Holbach">d'Holbach, P. H. T.</a> (1770). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fulltextarchive.com/page/The-System-of-Nature-Vol-21/">The System of Nature</a>. 2. Pristupljeno 7. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+System+of+Nature&rft.aulast=d%27Holbach&rft.aufirst=P.+H.+T.&rft.au=d%27Holbach%2C%26%2332%3BP.+H.+T.&rft.date=1770&rft.volume=2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffulltextarchive.com%2Fpage%2FThe-System-of-Nature-Vol-21%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a> Overall, Christine (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=tAeFipOVx4MC&pg=PA233&lpg=PA233&dq=%22Feminism+and+Atheism%22&q=%22Feminism%20and%20Atheism%22">Feminism and Atheism</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-521-84270-9" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-521-84270-9">978-0-521-84270-9</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Feminism+and+Atheism&rft.aulast=Overall&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.au=Overall%2C%26%2332%3BChristine&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-521-84270-9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DtAeFipOVx4MC%26pg%3DPA233%26lpg%3DPA233%26dq%3D%2522Feminism%2Band%2BAtheism%2522%26q%3D%2522Feminism%2520and%2520Atheism%2522&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  in <a href="#CITEREFMartin2007">Martin 2007</a>: str. 233–246 </li> <li id="cite_note-stanford-57">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-stanford_57-0">57,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-stanford_57-1">57,1</a> Smart, J.C.C. (9. 3. 2004.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/atheism-agnosticism/">„Atheism and Agnosticism”</a>. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism+and+Agnosticism&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Smart&rft.aufirst=J.C.C.&rft.au=Smart%2C%26%2332%3BJ.C.C.&rft.date=9.+3.+2004.&rft.pub=Stanford+Encyclopedia+of+Philosophy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplato.stanford.edu%2Fentries%2Fatheism-agnosticism%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEZdybicka200516-58"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEZdybicka200516_58-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFZdybicka2005">Zdybicka 2005</a>: str. 16 </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a> Baggini, Julian (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newhumanist.org.uk/627/the-perils-of-atheism">The Perils of Atheism</a>. 118. New Humanist. Pristupljeno 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Perils+of+Atheism&rft.aulast=Baggini&rft.aufirst=Julian&rft.au=Baggini%2C%26%2332%3BJulian&rft.date=2003&rft.volume=118&rft.issue=2&rft.pub=New+Humanist&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewhumanist.org.uk%2F627%2Fthe-perils-of-atheism&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  Extract from his book Atheism: A Very Short Introduction (2003), Oxford University Press </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19660408,00.html">TIME Magazine cover</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130812213258/http://www.time.com/time/covers/0,16641,19660408,00.html">Arhivirano</a> 2013-08-12 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a> online. Apr 8, 1966. Retrieved 2007-04-17. </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,835309,00.html">Toward a Hidden God</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130827203533/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,835309,00.html">Arhivirano</a> 2013-08-27 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>". Time Magazine online. Apr 8, 1966. Retrieved 2007-04-17. </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> Majeska, George P. (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0037-6752(197622)1%3A20%3A2%3C204%3ARAAITU%3E2.0.CO%3B2-G">„Religion and Atheism in the U.S.S.R. and Eastern Europe, Review”</a>. The Slavic and East European Journal 20 (2): 204–206.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Religion+and+Atheism+in+the+U.S.S.R.+and+Eastern+Europe%2C+Review&rft.jtitle=The+Slavic+and+East+European+Journal&rft.aulast=Majeska&rft.aufirst=George+P.&rft.au=Majeska%2C%26%2332%3BGeorge+P.&rft.date=1976&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=204%E2%80%93206&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flinks.jstor.org%2Fsici%3Fsici%3D0037-6752%28197622%291%253A20%253A2%253C204%253ARAAITU%253E2.0.CO%253B2-G&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a> Rafford, R.L. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_religious-humanism_winter-1987_21_1/page/32">„Atheophobia—an introduction”</a>. Religious Humanism 21 (1): 32–37.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Atheophobia%E2%80%94an+introduction&rft.jtitle=Religious+Humanism&rft.aulast=Rafford&rft.aufirst=R.L.&rft.au=Rafford%2C%26%2332%3BR.L.&rft.date=1987&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=32%E2%80%9337&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_religious-humanism_winter-1987_21_1%2Fpage%2F32&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a> "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pewforum.org/Politics-and-Elections/Timothy-Samuel-Shah-Explains-Why-God-is-Winning.aspx">Timothy Samuel Shah Explains 'Why God is Winning'</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101021111513/http://pewforum.org/Politics-and-Elections/Timothy-Samuel-Shah-Explains-Why-God-is-Winning.aspx">Arhivirano</a> 2010-10-21 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>." 2006-07-18. The Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life. Retrieved 2011-04-07. </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregory_S._Paul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregory S. Paul (stranica ne postoji)">Paul, Gregory</a>; Phil Zuckerman (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070513205846/http://edge.org/documents/archive/edge209.html#gp">„Why the Gods Are Not Winning”</a>. Edge 209. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edge.org/documents/archive/edge209.html#gp">originala</a> na datum 2007-05-13. Pristupljeno 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Why+the+Gods+Are+Not+Winning&rft.jtitle=Edge&rft.aulast=Paul&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.au=Paul%2C%26%2332%3BGregory&rft.date=2007&rft.volume=209&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20070513205846%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fedge.org%2Fdocuments%2Farchive%2Fedge209.html%23gp&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/Best-Sellers-Books-Atheism/zgbs/books/12764">„Amazon Best Sellers”</a>. amazon.com.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Amazon+Best+Sellers&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=amazon.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FBest-Sellers-Books-Atheism%2Fzgbs%2Fbooks%2F12764&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-religion_knowledge-67"><a href="#cite_ref-religion_knowledge_67-0">↑</a> Landsberg, Mitchell (28. 9. 2010.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/2010/sep/28/nation/la-na-religion-survey-20100928">„Atheists, agnostics most knowledgeable about religion, survey says”</a>. Los Angeles Times. Pristupljeno 8. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Atheists%2C+agnostics+most+knowledgeable+about+religion%2C+survey+says&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.aulast=Landsberg&rft.aufirst=Mitchell&rft.au=Landsberg%2C%26%2332%3BMitchell&rft.date=28.+9.+2010.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F2010%2Fsep%2F28%2Fnation%2Fla-na-religion-survey-20100928&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELedewitz2011197-68"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELedewitz2011197_68-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFLedewitz2011">Ledewitz 2011</a>: str. 197 </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a> Hooper, Simon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/europe/11/08/atheism.feature/index.html">„The rise of the New Atheists”</a>. <a href="/wiki/Si-En-En" class="mw-redirect" title="Si-En-En">CNN</a>. Pristupljeno 16. 3. 2010.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+rise+of+the+New+Atheists&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Hooper&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.au=Hooper%2C%26%2332%3BSimon&rft.pub=%5B%5BSi-En-En%7CCNN%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2006%2FWORLD%2Feurope%2F11%2F08%2Fatheism.feature%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a> Gribbin, Alice (2011-12-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newstatesman.com/blogs/the-staggers/2011/12/richard-dawkins-issue-hitchens">„Preview: The Four Horsemen of New Atheism reunited”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Statesman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Statesman (stranica ne postoji)">New Statesman</a>. Pristupljeno 2012.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Preview%3A+The+Four+Horsemen+of+New+Atheism+reunited&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BNew+Statesman%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Gribbin&rft.aufirst=Alice&rft.au=Gribbin%2C%26%2332%3BAlice&rft.date=2011-12-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstatesman.com%2Fblogs%2Fthe-staggers%2F2011%2F12%2Frichard-dawkins-issue-hitchens&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStenger2007-71"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStenger2007_71-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFStenger2007">Stenger 2007</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a> Stenger, Victor J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121011014538/http://www.colorado.edu/philosophy/vstenger/battle.html">„The New Atheism”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Colorado_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Colorado University (stranica ne postoji)">Colorado University</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.colorado.edu/philosophy/vstenger/battle.html">originala</a> na datum 2012-10-11. Pristupljeno 2009.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+New+Atheism&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Stenger&rft.aufirst=Victor+J&rft.au=Stenger%2C%26%2332%3BVictor+J&rft.pub=%5B%5BColorado+University%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20121011014538%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.colorado.edu%2Fphilosophy%2Fvstenger%2Fbattle.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-eb911-atheism-73"><a href="#cite_ref-eb911-atheism_73-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110512015453/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/40634/atheism">„Atheism”</a>. Encyclopedia Britannica. 1911. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/40634/atheism">originala</a> na datum 2011-05-12. Pristupljeno 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism&rft.atitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.date=1911&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110512015453%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F40634%2Fatheism&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica-Rejection-of-all-religious-beliefs-74"><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica-Rejection-of-all-religious-beliefs_74-0">↑</a> Britannica (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/40634/atheism">„Atheism as rejection of religious beliefs”</a>. <a href="/wiki/Enciklopedija_Britanika" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciklopedija Britanika">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. 1 (15th izd.). p. 666. 0852294735. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism+as+rejection+of+religious+beliefs&rft.atitle=%5B%5BEnciklopedija+Britanika%7CEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Britannica&rft.au=Britannica&rft.date=2011&rft.volume=1&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B666&rft.edition=15th&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F40634%2Fatheism&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a> <a href="/wiki/Baron_d%27Holbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron d'Holbach">d'Holbach, P. H. T.</a> (1772). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7319">Good Sense</a>. Pristupljeno 7. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Good+Sense&rft.aulast=d%27Holbach&rft.aufirst=P.+H.+T.&rft.au=d%27Holbach%2C%26%2332%3BP.+H.+T.&rft.date=1772&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Febooks%2F7319&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith197914-76"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith197914_76-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFSmith1979">Smith 1979</a>: str. 14 </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernest_Nagel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernest Nagel (stranica ne postoji)">Nagel, Ernest</a> (1959). „Philosophical Concepts of Atheism”. Basic Beliefs: The Religious Philosophies of Mankind. Sheridan House.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Philosophical+Concepts+of+Atheism&rft.atitle=Basic+Beliefs%3A+The+Religious+Philosophies+of+Mankind&rft.aulast=Nagel&rft.aufirst=Ernest&rft.au=Nagel%2C%26%2332%3BErnest&rft.date=1959&rft.pub=Sheridan+House&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-presumption-78">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-presumption_78-0">78,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-presumption_78-1">78,1</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Flew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antony Flew (stranica ne postoji)">Flew, Antony</a> (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/presumptionofath0000flew_e4d9">The Presumption of Atheism, and other Philosophical Essays on God, Freedom, and Immortality</a>. New York: Barnes and Noble. str. 14ff.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Presumption+of+Atheism%2C+and+other+Philosophical+Essays+on+God%2C+Freedom%2C+and+Immortality&rft.aulast=Flew&rft.aufirst=Antony&rft.au=Flew%2C%26%2332%3BAntony&rft.date=1976&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B14ff&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Barnes+and+Noble&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpresumptionofath0000flew_e4d9&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a> Cline, Austin (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120205025348/http://atheism.about.com/od/atheismquestions/a/strong_weak.htm">„Strong Atheism vs. Weak Atheism: What's the Difference?”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=About.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="About.com (stranica ne postoji)">about.com</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atheism.about.com/od/atheismquestions/a/strong_weak.htm">originala</a> na datum 2012-02-05. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Strong+Atheism+vs.+Weak+Atheism%3A+What%27s+the+Difference%3F&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Cline&rft.aufirst=Austin&rft.au=Cline%2C%26%2332%3BAustin&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=%5B%5Babout.com%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120205025348%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fatheism.about.com%2Fod%2Fatheismquestions%2Fa%2Fstrong_weak.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a> Maritain, Jacques (July 1949). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nd.edu/Departments/Maritain/jm3303.htm">„On the Meaning of Contemporary Atheism”</a>. The Review of Politics 11 (3): 267–280. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1017%2FS0034670500044168">10.1017/S0034670500044168</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=On+the+Meaning+of+Contemporary+Atheism&rft.jtitle=The+Review+of+Politics&rft.aulast=Maritain&rft.aufirst=Jacques&rft.au=Maritain%2C%26%2332%3BJacques&rft.date=July+1949&rft.volume=11&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=267%E2%80%93280&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0034670500044168&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nd.edu%2FDepartments%2FMaritain%2Fjm3303.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Kenny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony Kenny (stranica ne postoji)">Kenny, Anthony</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whatibelieve0000kenn">„Why I Am Not an Atheist”</a>. What I believe. Continuum. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-8264-8971-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-8264-8971-0">0-8264-8971-0</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Why+I+Am+Not+an+Atheist&rft.atitle=What+I+believe&rft.aulast=Kenny&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.au=Kenny%2C%26%2332%3BAnthony&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Continuum&rft.isbn=0-8264-8971-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhatibelieve0000kenn&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110520132651/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/opinion/2009/0725/1224251303564.html">„Many atheists I know would be certain of a high place in heaven”</a>. Irish Times. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/opinion/2009/0725/1224251303564.html">originala</a> na datum 2011-05-20. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Many+atheists+I+know+would+be+certain+of+a+high+place+in+heaven&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Irish+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110520132651%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fnewspaper%2Fopinion%2F2009%2F0725%2F1224251303564.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBaggini2003">Baggini 2003</a>: str. 30–34 harvnb error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFBaggini2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>). "Who seriously claims we should say 'I neither believe nor disbelieve that the Pope is a robot', or 'As to whether or not eating this piece of chocolate will turn me into an elephant I am completely agnostic'. In the absence of any good reasons to believe these outlandish claims, we rightly disbelieve them, we don't just suspend judgement." </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBaggini2003">Baggini 2003</a>: str. 22 harvnb error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFBaggini2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>). "A lack of proof is no grounds for the suspension of belief. This is because when we have a lack of absolute proof we can still have overwhelming evidence or one explanation which is far superior to the alternatives." </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDawkins200650-85"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDawkins200650_85-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFDawkins2006">Dawkins 2006</a>: str. 50 </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Cudworth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Cudworth (stranica ne postoji)">Cudworth, Ralph</a> (1678). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_HKbl4NOjBr8C">The True Intellectual System of the Universe: the first part, wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted and its impossibility demonstrated</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+True+Intellectual+System+of+the+Universe%3A+the+first+part%2C+wherein+all+the+reason+and+philosophy+of+atheism+is+confuted+and+its+impossibility+demonstrated&rft.aulast=Cudworth&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.au=Cudworth%2C%26%2332%3BRalph&rft.date=1678&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_HKbl4NOjBr8C&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a> See, for instance, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110515175331/http://www.lds-mormon.com/atheist.shtml">„Atheists call for church head to retract slur”</a>. 3. 9. 1996.. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lds-mormon.com/atheist.shtml">originala</a> na datum 2011-05-15. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheists+call+for+church+head+to+retract+slur&rft.atitle=&rft.date=3.+9.+1996.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110515175331%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.lds-mormon.com%2Fatheist.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a> Lowder, Jeffery Jay (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infidels.org/library/modern/jeff_lowder/society.html">„Atheism and Society”</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism+and+Society&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Lowder&rft.aufirst=Jeffery+Jay&rft.au=Lowder%2C%26%2332%3BJeffery+Jay&rft.date=1997&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infidels.org%2Flibrary%2Fmodern%2Fjeff_lowder%2Fsociety.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goparaju_Ramachandra_Rao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goparaju Ramachandra Rao (stranica ne postoji)">Rao, Goparaju</a> (1972). Positive Atheism. Vijayawada, India: Atheist Centre, Patamata, Vijayawada, India.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Positive+Atheism&rft.aulast=Rao&rft.aufirst=Goparaju&rft.au=Rao%2C%26%2332%3BGoparaju&rft.date=1972&rft.place=Vijayawada%2C+India&rft.pub=Atheist+Centre%2C+Patamata%2C+Vijayawada%2C+India&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a> Walker, Cliff. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090106203455/http://positiveatheism.org.//faq/faq1111.htm#WHATISPOSATH">„The Philosophy of Positive Atheism”</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.positiveatheism.org/faq/faq1111.htm#WHATISPOSATH">originala</a> na datum 2009-01-06. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Philosophy+of+Positive+Atheism&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Walker&rft.aufirst=Cliff&rft.au=Walker%2C%26%2332%3BCliff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20090106203455%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fpositiveatheism.org.%2F%2Ffaq%2Ffaq1111.htm%23WHATISPOSATH&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a> Paul Henri Thiry, Baron d'Holbach, System of Nature; or, the Laws of the Moral and Physical World (London, 1797), Vol. 1, p. 25 </li> <li id="cite_note-Zdybicka-p20-92">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Zdybicka-p20_92-0">92,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zdybicka-p20_92-1">92,1</a> <a href="#CITEREFZdybicka2005">Zdybicka 2005</a>: str. 20. </li> <li id="cite_note-neps-93"><a href="#cite_ref-neps_93-0">↑</a> Schafersman, Steven D. (February 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:NSuw6hjn_w0J:www.tcnj.edu/~scholars/111%2520Evolution%2520FSP/NATURALISM%2520IS%2520AN%2520ESSENTIAL%2520PART%2520OF%2520SCIENCE%2520AND%2520CRITICAL%2520INQUIRY.doc+Naturalism+is+an+Essential+Part+of+Science+and+Critical+Inquiry&hl=en&gl=ca&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESiOoQ0c8zeA-NUM5qRN7EZqXoJs8b3hGUyuOedNRD9OheY2WLJHpdgNCsxwDJ0iJVdxIhSyytGXR-RXodM3cV8JYd6mEmBRuSQhAsvgFyIDPrw2HT3KXZTEoujo4lXsMckPLn-U&sig=AHIEtbS7vrl9TTdgC7ZY94opxblINuXYMw&pli=1">„Naturalism is an Essential Part of Science and Critical Inquiry”</a>. Conference on Naturalism, Theism and the Scientific Enterprise. Department of Philosophy, The University of Texas. Pristupljeno 7. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Naturalism+is+an+Essential+Part+of+Science+and+Critical+Inquiry&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Schafersman&rft.aufirst=Steven+D.&rft.au=Schafersman%2C%26%2332%3BSteven+D.&rft.date=February+1997&rft.pub=Conference+on+Naturalism%2C+Theism+and+the+Scientific+Enterprise.+Department+of+Philosophy%2C+The+University+of+Texas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdocs.google.com%2Fviewer%3Fa%3Dv%26q%3Dcache%3ANSuw6hjn_w0J%3Awww.tcnj.edu%2F%7Escholars%2F111%252520Evolution%252520FSP%2FNATURALISM%252520IS%252520AN%252520ESSENTIAL%252520PART%252520OF%252520SCIENCE%252520AND%252520CRITICAL%252520INQUIRY.doc%2BNaturalism%2Bis%2Ban%2BEssential%2BPart%2Bof%2BScience%2Band%2BCritical%2BInquiry%26hl%3Den%26gl%3Dca%26pid%3Dbl%26srcid%3DADGEESiOoQ0c8zeA-NUM5qRN7EZqXoJs8b3hGUyuOedNRD9OheY2WLJHpdgNCsxwDJ0iJVdxIhSyytGXR-RXodM3cV8JYd6mEmBRuSQhAsvgFyIDPrw2HT3KXZTEoujo4lXsMckPLn-U%26sig%3DAHIEtbS7vrl9TTdgC7ZY94opxblINuXYMw%26pli%3D1&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  Revised May 2007 </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFZdybicka2005">Zdybicka 2005</a>: str. 21. </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a> Drange, Theodore M. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infidels.org/library/modern/theodore_drange/definition.html">„Atheism, Agnosticism, Noncognitivism”</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism%2C+Agnosticism%2C+Noncognitivism&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Drange&rft.aufirst=Theodore+M.&rft.au=Drange%2C%26%2332%3BTheodore+M.&rft.date=1998&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infidels.org%2Flibrary%2Fmodern%2Ftheodore_drange%2Fdefinition.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfred_Ayer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfred Ayer (stranica ne postoji)">Ayer, A. J.</a> (1946). Language, Truth and Logic. Dover. pp. 115–116. In a footnote, Ayer attributes this view to "Professor H. H. Price". </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFZdybicka2005">Zdybicka 2005</a>: str. 19. </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a> Various authors. "Logical Arguments for Atheism". <a href="/w/index.php?title=Internet_Infidels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internet Infidels (stranica ne postoji)">Internet Infidels</a>, The Secular Web Library. Retrieved on 2007-APR-09. </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">↑</a> Drange, Theodore M. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infidels.org/library/modern/theodore_drange/aeanb.html">„The Arguments From Evil and Nonbelief”</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Arguments+From+Evil+and+Nonbelief&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Drange&rft.aufirst=Theodore+M.&rft.au=Drange%2C%26%2332%3BTheodore+M.&rft.date=1996&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.infidels.org%2Flibrary%2Fmodern%2Ftheodore_drange%2Faeanb.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a> Gunasekara, Victor A.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buddhismtoday.com/english/buddha/Teachings/basicteaching6.htm">„Basic Buddhism”</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Basic+Buddhism&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Gunasekara&rft.aufirst=Victor+A.&rft.au=Gunasekara%2C%26%2332%3BVictor+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buddhismtoday.com%2Fenglish%2Fbuddha%2FTeachings%2Fbasicteaching6.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><a href="#cite_ref-101">↑</a> Feuerbach, Ludwig (1841) <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Essence_of_Christianity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Essence of Christianity (stranica ne postoji)">The Essence of Christianity</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a> Walpola Rahula, What the Buddha Taught. Grove Press, 1974. Pages 51–52. </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Bakunin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Bakunin (stranica ne postoji)">Bakunin, Michael</a> (1916). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dwardmac.pitzer.edu/anarchist_archives/bakunin/godandstate/godandstate_ch1.html">„God and the State”</a>. New York: Mother Earth Publishing Association. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=God+and+the+State&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Bakunin&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Bakunin%2C%26%2332%3BMichael&rft.date=1916&rft.pub=New+York%3A+Mother+Earth+Publishing+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdwardmac.pitzer.edu%2Fanarchist_archives%2Fbakunin%2Fgodandstate%2Fgodandstate_ch1.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Zuckerman-104">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Zuckerman_104-0">104,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zuckerman_104-1">104,1</a> Zuckerman, Phil (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140806125950/http://www.pitzer.edu/academics/faculty/zuckerman/Zuckerman_on_Atheism.pdf">„Atheism, Secularity, and Well-Being: How the Findings of Social Science Counter Negative Stereotypes and Assumptions”</a>. Sociology Compass 3 (6): 949–971. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1751-9020.2009.00247.x">10.1111/j.1751-9020.2009.00247.x</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pitzer.edu/academics/faculty/zuckerman/Zuckerman_on_Atheism.pdf">originala</a> na datum 2014-08-06. Pristupljeno 2011-08-24.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Atheism%2C+Secularity%2C+and+Well-Being%3A+How+the+Findings+of+Social+Science+Counter+Negative+Stereotypes+and+Assumptions&rft.jtitle=Sociology+Compass&rft.aulast=Zuckerman&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft.au=Zuckerman%2C%26%2332%3BPhil&rft.date=2009&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=949%E2%80%93971&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1751-9020.2009.00247.x&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20140806125950%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.pitzer.edu%2Facademics%2Ffaculty%2Fzuckerman%2FZuckerman_on_Atheism.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-105"><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_105-0">↑</a> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/belief/2010/sep/12/pope-benedict-atheism-secularism">Societies without God are more benevolent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gardijan_(novine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gardijan (novine)">The Guardian</a>, September 2, 2010</li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWinston2004299-106"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWinston2004299_106-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFWinston2004">Winston 2004</a>: str. 299 </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/judaism/subdivisions/humanistic.shtml">„Humanistic Judaism”</a>. BBC. 20. 7. 2006.. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Humanistic+Judaism&rft.atitle=&rft.date=20.+7.+2006.&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Freligion%2Freligions%2Fjudaism%2Fsubdivisions%2Fhumanistic.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">↑</a> Levin, S. (May 1995). „<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jewish_Atheism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jewish Atheism (stranica ne postoji)">Jewish Atheism</a>”. New Humanist 110 (2): 13–15.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%5B%5BJewish+Atheism%5D%5D&rft.jtitle=New+Humanist&rft.aulast=Levin&rft.aufirst=S.&rft.au=Levin%2C%26%2332%3BS.&rft.date=May+1995&rft.volume=110&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=13%E2%80%9315&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/atheism/types/christianatheism.shtml">„Christian Atheism”</a>. BBC. 17. 5. 2006.. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Christian+Atheism&rft.atitle=&rft.date=17.+5.+2006.&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Freligion%2Freligions%2Fatheism%2Ftypes%2Fchristianatheism.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_J._J._Altizer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas J. J. Altizer (stranica ne postoji)">Altizer, Thomas J. J.</a> (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060929171840/http://www.religion-online.org/showbook.asp?title=523">The Gospel of Christian Atheism</a>. London: Collins. str. 102–103. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.religion-online.org/showbook.asp?title=523">originala</a> na datum 2006-09-29. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gospel+of+Christian+Atheism&rft.aulast=Altizer&rft.aufirst=Thomas+J.+J.&rft.au=Altizer%2C%26%2332%3BThomas+J.+J.&rft.date=1967&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B102%E2%80%93103&rft.pub=London%3A+Collins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20060929171840%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.religion-online.org%2Fshowbook.asp%3Ftitle%3D523&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">↑</a> Lyas, Colin (January 1970). „On the Coherence of Christian Atheism”. Philosophy: the Journal of the Royal Institute of Philosophy 45 (171): 1–19. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1017%2FS0031819100009578">10.1017/S0031819100009578</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=On+the+Coherence+of+Christian+Atheism&rft.jtitle=Philosophy%3A+the+Journal+of+the+Royal+Institute+of+Philosophy&rft.aulast=Lyas&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.au=Lyas%2C%26%2332%3BColin&rft.date=January+1970&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=171&rft.pages=1%E2%80%9319&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017%2FS0031819100009578&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith197921–22-112"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith197921–22_112-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFSmith1979">Smith 1979</a>: str. 21–22 </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFSmith1979">Smith 1979</a>: str. 275. "Among the many myths associated with religion, none is more widespread -or more disastrous in its effects—than the myth that moral values cannot be divorced from the belief in a god." </li> <li id="cite_note-Kant_CPR_A811-114"><a href="#cite_ref-Kant_CPR_A811_114-0">↑</a> Za <a href="/wiki/Imanuel_Kant" class="mw-redirect" title="Imanuel Kant">Imanuela Kanta</a> je postojanje boga, duše i slobode bilo praktično pitanje Moralnost, sama po sebi, predstavlja sistem, ali sreća ne, osim ako je raspodeljena u tačnom odnosu prema moralnosti. Ovo je moguće u inteligentnom svetu samo pod inteligentnim tvorcem i vladarom. Razum nas obavezuje da priznamo postojanje takvog vladara, zajedno sa životom u takvom svetu, , the presupposition of God, soul, and freedom was a practical concern, for "Morality, by itself, constitutes a system, but happiness does not, unless it is distributed in exact proportion to morality. This, however, is possible in an intelligible world only under a wise author and ruler. Reason compels us to admit such a ruler, together with life in such a world, which we must consider as future life, or else all moral laws are to be considered as idle dreams..." (Critique of Pure Reason, A811). </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaggini200338-115"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaggini200338_115-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBaggini2003">Baggini 2003</a>: str. 38 sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFBaggini2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-Fortin_&_Benestad-116"><a href="#cite_ref-Fortin_&_Benestad_116-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=19ccmx1W58IC&pg=PA16&dq=has+truth+only+if+God+is+truth%E2%80%93it+stands+or+falls+with+faith+in+God#v=onepage&q=has%20truth%20only%20if%20God%20is%20truth%E2%80%93it%20stands%20or%20falls%20with%20faith%20in%20God&f=false">Human Rights, Virtue, and the Common Good</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rowman_%26_Littlefield" title="Rowman & Littlefield">Rowman & Littlefield</a>. 1996. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-8476-8279-9" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-8476-8279-9">978-0-8476-8279-9</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011. »That problem was brought home to us with dazzling clarity by Nietzsche, who had reflected more deeply than any of his contemporaries on the implications of godlessness and come to the conclusion that a fatal contradiction lay at the heart of modern theological enterprise: it thought that Christian morality, which it wished to preserve, was independent of Christian dogma, which it rejected. This, in Nietzsche's mind, was an absurdity. It amounted to nothing less than dismissing the architect while trying to keep the building or getting rid of the lawgiver while claiming the protection of the law.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Human+Rights%2C+Virtue%2C+and+the+Common+Good&rft.date=1996&rft.pub=%5B%5BRowman+%26+Littlefield%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-0-8476-8279-9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D19ccmx1W58IC%26pg%3DPA16%26dq%3Dhas%2Btruth%2Bonly%2Bif%2BGod%2Bis%2Btruth%25E2%2580%2593it%2Bstands%2Bor%2Bfalls%2Bwith%2Bfaith%2Bin%2BGod%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dhas%2520truth%2520only%2520if%2520God%2520is%2520truth%25E2%2580%2593it%2520stands%2520or%2520falls%2520with%2520faith%2520in%2520God%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Craig_&_Moreland-117"><a href="#cite_ref-Craig_&_Moreland_117-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=g8bHRrVu3SsC&pg=PA392&dq=there+is+no+God+there+is+no+morality+Nietzsche#v=onepage&q=there%20is%20no%20God%20there%20is%20no%20morality%20Nietzsche&f=false">The Blackwell Companion to Natural Theology</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wiley-Blackwell" title="Wiley-Blackwell">Wiley-Blackwell</a>. 11. 5. 2009.. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-1-4051-7657-6" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-1-4051-7657-6">978-1-4051-7657-6</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011. »Morality "has truth only if God is truth–it stands or falls with faith in God" (Nietzche 1968, p. 70). The moral argument for the existence of God essentially takes Nietzche's assertion as one of its premises: if there is no God, then "there are altogether no moral facts."«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Blackwell+Companion+to+Natural+Theology&rft.date=11.+5.+2009.&rft.pub=%5B%5BWiley-Blackwell%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-1-4051-7657-6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Dg8bHRrVu3SsC%26pg%3DPA392%26dq%3Dthere%2Bis%2Bno%2BGod%2Bthere%2Bis%2Bno%2Bmorality%2BNietzsche%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dthere%2520is%2520no%2520God%2520there%2520is%2520no%2520morality%2520Nietzsche%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Miller-118"><a href="#cite_ref-Miller_118-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=VgMB9-tMSMoC&pg=PA85&dq=has+truth+only+if+God+is+truth%E2%80%93it+stands+of+falls+with+faith+in+God#v=onepage&q=has%20truth%20only%20if%20God%20is%20truth%E2%80%93it%20stands%20of%20falls%20with%20faith%20in%20God&f=false">Victorian Subjects</a>. <a href="/wiki/Duke_University_Press" title="Duke University Press">Duke University Press</a>. 1991. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-8223-1110-2" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-8223-1110-2">978-0-8223-1110-2</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011. »Like other mid-nineteenth-century writers, George Eliot was not fully aware of the implications of her humanism, and, as Nietzsche saw, attempted the difficult task of upholding the Christian morality of altruism without faith in the Christian God.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Victorian+Subjects&rft.date=1991&rft.pub=%5B%5BDuke+University+Press%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-0-8223-1110-2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DVgMB9-tMSMoC%26pg%3DPA85%26dq%3Dhas%2Btruth%2Bonly%2Bif%2BGod%2Bis%2Btruth%25E2%2580%2593it%2Bstands%2Bof%2Bfalls%2Bwith%2Bfaith%2Bin%2BGod%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dhas%2520truth%2520only%2520if%2520God%2520is%2520truth%25E2%2580%2593it%2520stands%2520of%2520falls%2520with%2520faith%2520in%2520God%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=G._E._Moore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G. E. Moore (stranica ne postoji)">Moore, G. E.</a> (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fair-use.org/g-e-moore/principia-ethica/s.13">Principia Ethica</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Principia+Ethica&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=G.+E.&rft.au=Moore%2C%26%2332%3BG.+E.&rft.date=1903&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffair-use.org%2Fg-e-moore%2Fprincipia-ethica%2Fs.13&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Neiman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan Neiman (stranica ne postoji)">Susan Neiman</a> (November 6, 2006). Beyond Belief Session 6 (Conference). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salk_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salk Institute (stranica ne postoji)">Salk Institute</a>, La Jolla, CA: The Science Network.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Beyond+Belief+Session+6&rft.aulast=%5B%5BSusan+Neiman%5D%5D&rft.au=%5B%5BSusan+Neiman%5D%5D&rft.date=November+6%2C+2006&rft.place=%5B%5BSalk+Institute%5D%5D%2C+La+Jolla%2C+CA&rft.pub=The+Science+Network&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaggini200340-121"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaggini200340_121-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBaggini2003">Baggini 2003</a>: str. 40 sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFBaggini2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBaggini200343-122"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBaggini200343_122-0">↑</a> <a href="#CITEREFBaggini2003">Baggini 2003</a>: str. 43 sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFBaggini2003 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>) </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">↑</a> 101 Ethical Dilemmas, 2nd edition, by Cohen, M., Routledge 2007, pp184-5. (Cohen notes particularly that Plato and Aristotle produced arguments in favour of slavery.) </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">↑</a> Cohen, Martin (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/politicalphiloso0000cohe">Political Philosophy from Plato to Mao</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Political+Philosophy+from+Plato+to+Mao&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft.au=Cohen%2C%26%2332%3BMartin&rft.date=2008&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpoliticalphiloso0000cohe&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">↑</a> * <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Harris_(author)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Harris (author) (stranica ne postoji)">Harris, Sam</a>, The end of faith: religion, terror, and the future of reason, W. W. Norton & Company, 2005 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Harris_(author)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Harris (author) (stranica ne postoji)">Harris, Sam</a>, Letter to a Christian Nation, Random House, Inc., 2008</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dard_Dokins" class="mw-redirect" title="Ričard Dokins">Dawkins, Richard</a>, The God Delusion, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2008</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristofer_Hi%C4%8Dens" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristofer Hičens">Hitchens, Christopher</a>, God Is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything, Random House, Inc., 2007</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Rasel" class="mw-redirect" title="Bertrand Rasel">Russell, Bertrand</a>, Why I am not a Christian, and other essays on religion and related subjects, Simon and Schuster, 1957</li></ul> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Harris_(author)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Harris (author) (stranica ne postoji)">Harris, Sam</a> (2006a). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060927095359/http://www.secularhumanism.org/index.php?section=library&page=sharris_26_3">„The Myth of Secular Moral Chaos”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Free_Inquiry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Free Inquiry (stranica ne postoji)">Free Inquiry</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.secularhumanism.org/index.php?section=library&page=sharris_26_3">originala</a> na datum 2006-09-27. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Myth+of+Secular+Moral+Chaos&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.au=Harris%2C%26%2332%3BSam&rft.date=2006a&rft.pub=%5B%5BFree+Inquiry%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20060927095359%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.secularhumanism.org%2Findex.php%3Fsection%3Dlibrary%26page%3Dsharris_26_3&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Moreira-almeida2006-127"><a href="#cite_ref-Moreira-almeida2006_127-0">↑</a> Moreira-almeida, A.; Lotufo Neto, F.; Koenig, H.G. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1516-44462006000300018&script=sci_arttext">„Religiousness and mental health: a review”</a>. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria 28 (3): 242–250. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1590%2FS1516-44462006005000006">10.1590/S1516-44462006005000006</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16924349">16924349</a>. Pristupljeno 2007.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Religiousness+and+mental+health%3A+a+review&rft.jtitle=Revista+Brasileira+de+Psiquiatria&rft.aulast=Moreira-almeida%2C+A.&rft.au=Moreira-almeida%2C+A.&rft.date=2006&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=242%E2%80%93250&rft_id=info:doi/10.1590%2FS1516-44462006005000006&rft_id=info:pmid/16924349&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scielo.br%2Fscielo.php%3Fpid%3DS1516-44462006000300018%26script%3Dsci_arttext&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">↑</a> See for example: Kahoe, R.D. (June 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-for-the-scientific-study-of-religion_1977-06_16_2/page/179">„Intrinsic Religion and Authoritarianism: A Differentiated Relationship”</a>. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 16 (2): 179–182. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307%2F1385749">10.2307/1385749</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/1385749">1385749</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Intrinsic+Religion+and+Authoritarianism%3A+A+Differentiated+Relationship&rft.jtitle=Journal+for+the+Scientific+Study+of+Religion&rft.aulast=Kahoe&rft.aufirst=R.D.&rft.au=Kahoe%2C%26%2332%3BR.D.&rft.date=June+1977&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=179%E2%80%93182&rft_id=info:doi/10.2307%2F1385749&rft.jstor=1385749&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-for-the-scientific-study-of-religion_1977-06_16_2%2Fpage%2F179&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  Also see: Altemeyer, Bob; Hunsberger, Bruce (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/content~content=a785040926~db=all">„Authoritarianism, Religious Fundamentalism, Quest, and Prejudice”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Journal_for_the_Psychology_of_Religion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Journal for the Psychology of Religion (stranica ne postoji)">International Journal for the Psychology of Religion</a> 2 (2): 113–133. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1207%2Fs15327582ijpr0202_5">10.1207/s15327582ijpr0202_5</a>. Pristupljeno 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Authoritarianism%2C+Religious+Fundamentalism%2C+Quest%2C+and+Prejudice&rft.jtitle=%5B%5BInternational+Journal+for+the+Psychology+of+Religion%5D%5D&rft.aulast=Altemeyer&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft.au=Altemeyer%2C%26%2332%3BBob&rft.au=Hunsberger%2C%26%2332%3BBruce&rft.date=1992&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=113%E2%80%93133&rft_id=info:doi/10.1207%2Fs15327582ijpr0202_5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.informaworld.com%2Fsmpp%2Fcontent%7Econtent%3Da785040926%7Edb%3Dall&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Harris_(author)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Harris (author) (stranica ne postoji)">Harris, Sam</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110516191405/http://www.truthdig.com/dig/print/200512_an_atheist_manifesto">„An Atheist Manifesto”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Truthdig&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Truthdig (stranica ne postoji)">Truthdig</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.truthdig.com/dig/print/200512_an_atheist_manifesto">originala</a> na datum 2011-05-16. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011. »In a world riven by ignorance, only the atheist refuses to deny the obvious: Religious faith promotes human violence to an astonishing degree.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=An+Atheist+Manifesto&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft.au=Harris%2C%26%2332%3BSam&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=%5B%5BTruthdig%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110516191405%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.truthdig.com%2Fdig%2Fprint%2F200512_an_atheist_manifesto&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-John_S._Feinberg,_Paul_D._Feinberg-130"><a href="#cite_ref-John_S._Feinberg,_Paul_D._Feinberg_130-0">↑</a> John S. Feinberg, Paul D. Feinberg (4. 11. 2010.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=Nl-f5SKq9mgC&pg=PA697&dq=Aleksandr+Solzhenitsyn+But+if+I+were+asked+today+to+formulate+as+concisely+as+possible+the+main+cause+of+the+ruinous+revolution+that+swallowed+up+some+60+million+of+our+people,+I+could+not+put+it+more+accurately+than+to+repeat:+'Men+have+forgotten+God;+that's+why#v=onepage&q&f=false">Ethics for a Brave New World</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stand_To_Reason&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stand To Reason (stranica ne postoji)">Stand To Reason</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-1-58134-712-8" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-1-58134-712-8">978-1-58134-712-8</a>. Pristupljeno 2007–10–18. »Over a half century ago, while I was still a child, I recall hearing a number of old people offer the following explanation for the great disasters that had befallen Russia: 'Men have forgotten God; that's why all this has happened.' Since then I have spend well-nigh 50 years working on the history of our revolution; in the process I have read hundreds of books, collected hundreds of personal testimonies, and have already contributed eight volumes of my own toward the effort of clearing away the rubble left by that upheaval. But if I were asked today to formulate as concisely as possible the main cause of the ruinous revolution that swallowed up some 60 million of our people, I could not put it more accurately than to repeat: 'Men have forgotten God; that's why all this has happened.'«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ethics+for+a+Brave+New+World&rft.aulast=John+S.+Feinberg%2C+Paul+D.+Feinberg&rft.au=John+S.+Feinberg%2C+Paul+D.+Feinberg&rft.date=4.+11.+2010.&rft.pub=%5B%5BStand+To+Reason%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-1-58134-712-8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DNl-f5SKq9mgC%26pg%3DPA697%26dq%3DAleksandr%2BSolzhenitsyn%2BBut%2Bif%2BI%2Bwere%2Basked%2Btoday%2Bto%2Bformulate%2Bas%2Bconcisely%2Bas%2Bpossible%2Bthe%2Bmain%2Bcause%2Bof%2Bthe%2Bruinous%2Brevolution%2Bthat%2Bswallowed%2Bup%2Bsome%2B60%2Bmillion%2Bof%2Bour%2Bpeople%2C%2BI%2Bcould%2Bnot%2Bput%2Bit%2Bmore%2Baccurately%2Bthan%2Bto%2Brepeat%3A%2B%27Men%2Bhave%2Bforgotten%2BGod%3B%2Bthat%27s%2Bwhy%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Totalitarianism_and_Atheism-131"><a href="#cite_ref-Totalitarianism_and_Atheism_131-0">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinesh_D%27Souza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinesh D'Souza (stranica ne postoji)">D'Souza, Dinesh</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071014184253/http://catholiceducation.org/articles/apologetics/ap0214.htm">„Answering Atheist’s Arguments”</a>. Catholic Education Resource Center. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catholiceducation.org/articles/apologetics/ap0214.htm">originala</a> na datum 2007-10-14. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Answering+Atheist%E2%80%99s+Arguments&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=D%27Souza&rft.aufirst=Dinesh&rft.au=D%27Souza%2C%26%2332%3BDinesh&rft.pub=Catholic+Education+Resource+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20071014184253%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fcatholiceducation.org%2Farticles%2Fapologetics%2Fap0214.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_225_report_en.pdf">„ReportDGResearchSocialValuesEN2.PDF”</a> (PDF). Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=ReportDGResearchSocialValuesEN2.PDF&rft.atitle=&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fpublic_opinion%2Farchives%2Febs%2Febs_225_report_en.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080615140203/http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html#Nonreligious">„Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents, Section on accuracy of non-Religious Demographic Data”</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html#Nonreligious">originala</a> na datum 2008-06-15. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Major+Religions+of+the+World+Ranked+by+Number+of+Adherents%2C+Section+on+accuracy+of+non-Religious+Demographic+Data&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20080615140203%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.adherents.com%2FReligions_By_Adherents.html%23Nonreligious&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">↑</a> Huxley, Andrew (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=YsUMTA4MebwC">Religion, law and tradition: comparative studies in religious law</a>. Routledge. str. 120. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-7007-1689-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-7007-1689-0">978-0-7007-1689-0</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religion%2C+law+and+tradition%3A+comparative+studies+in+religious+law&rft.aulast=Huxley&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Huxley%2C%26%2332%3BAndrew&rft.date=2002&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B120&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.isbn=978-0-7007-1689-0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DYsUMTA4MebwC&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica_demographics-135"><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_demographics_135-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1731588/Religion-Year-In-Review-2010/298437/Worldwide-Adherents-of-All-Religions">„Worldwide Adherents of All Religions by Six Continental Areas, Mid-2010”</a>. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2011. Pristupljeno 25. 5. 2012.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Worldwide+Adherents+of+All+Religions+by+Six+Continental+Areas%2C+Mid-2010&rft.atitle=&rft.date=2011&rft.pub=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F1731588%2FReligion-Year-In-Review-2010%2F298437%2FWorldwide-Adherents-of-All-Religions&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Harris-136"><a href="#cite_ref-Harris_136-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harrisinteractive.com/news/allnewsbydate.asp?NewsID=1131">„Religious Views and Beliefs Vary Greatly by Country, According to the Latest Financial Times/Harris Poll”</a>. Financial Times/Harris Interactive. 20. 12. 2006.. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Religious+Views+and+Beliefs+Vary+Greatly+by+Country%2C+According+to+the+Latest+Financial+Times%2FHarris+Poll&rft.atitle=&rft.date=20.+12.+2006.&rft.pub=Financial+Times%2FHarris+Interactive&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.harrisinteractive.com%2Fnews%2Fallnewsbydate.asp%3FNewsID%3D1131&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-abs-137">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-abs_137-0">137,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-abs_137-1">137,1</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1301.0Feature+Article7012009%E2%80%9310">„Characteristics of the Population”</a>. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2006. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Characteristics+of+the+Population&rft.atitle=&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Australian+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.abs.gov.au%2FAUSSTATS%2Fabs%40.nsf%2FLookup%2F1301.0Feature%2BArticle7012009%25E2%2580%259310&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-EU-138">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-EU_138-0">138,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-EU_138-1">138,1</a> (PDF) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_225_report_en.pdf">Social values, Science and Technology</a>. Directorate General Research, European Union. 2005. str. 7–11. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Social+values%2C+Science+and+Technology&rft.date=2005&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B7%E2%80%9311&rft.pub=Directorate+General+Research%2C+European+Union&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fpublic_opinion%2Farchives%2Febs%2Febs_225_report_en.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Martin2007b-139"><a href="#cite_ref-Martin2007b_139-0">↑</a> Zuckerman, Phil (2007). Martin, Michael T. ur. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=tAeFipOVx4MC&pg=PA51">The Cambridge companion to atheism</a>. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. str. 51. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-521-84270-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-521-84270-0">0-521-84270-0</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+companion+to+atheism&rft.aulast=Zuckerman&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft.au=Zuckerman%2C%26%2332%3BPhil&rft.date=2007&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B51&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+England&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-521-84270-0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtAeFipOVx4MC%26pg%3DPA51&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-Martin2007-140">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Martin2007_140-0">140,0</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Martin2007_140-1">140,1</a> Zuckerman, Phil (2007). Martin, Michael T. ur. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=tAeFipOVx4MC&pg=PA56">The Cambridge companion to atheism</a>. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. str. 56. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-521-84270-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-521-84270-0">0-521-84270-0</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+companion+to+atheism&rft.aulast=Zuckerman&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft.au=Zuckerman%2C%26%2332%3BPhil&rft.date=2007&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B56&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+England&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-521-84270-0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtAeFipOVx4MC%26pg%3DPA56&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">↑</a> Larson, Edward J.; Larry Witham (1998). „Correspondence: Leading scientists still reject God”. Nature 394 (6691): 313–4. <a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2F28478">10.1038/28478</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9690462">9690462</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Correspondence%3A+Leading+scientists+still+reject+God&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.aulast=Larson&rft.aufirst=Edward+J.&rft.au=Larson%2C%26%2332%3BEdward+J.&rft.date=1998&rft.volume=394&rft.issue=6691&rft.pages=313%E2%80%934&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2F28478&rft_id=info:pmid/9690462&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  Available at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stephenjaygould.org/ctrl/news/file002.html">StephenJayGould.org</a>, Stephen Jay Gould archive. Retrieved on 2006-12-17 </li> <li id="cite_note-Physicians-142"><a href="#cite_ref-Physicians_142-0">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chronicle.uchicago.edu/050714/doctorsfaith.shtml">„Survey on physicians’ religious beliefs shows majority faithful”</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_University_of_Chicago&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The University of Chicago (stranica ne postoji)">The University of Chicago</a>. Pristupljeno 2011–04-08.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Survey+on+physicians%E2%80%99+religious+beliefs+shows+majority+faithful&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=%5B%5BThe+University+of+Chicago%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchronicle.uchicago.edu%2F050714%2Fdoctorsfaith.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">↑</a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_Shermer" title="Michael Shermer">Shermer, Michael</a> (1999). How We Believe: Science, Skepticism, and the Search for God. New York: William H Freeman. str. pp76–79. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-7167-3561-X" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-7167-3561-X">0-7167-3561-X</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+We+Believe%3A+Science%2C+Skepticism%2C+and+the+Search+for+God&rft.aulast=Shermer&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Shermer%2C%26%2332%3BMichael&rft.date=1999&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3Bpp76%E2%80%9379&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=William+H+Freeman&rft.isbn=0-7167-3561-X&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">↑</a> According to Dawkins (2006), p. 103. Dawkins cites Bell, Paul. "Would you believe it?" Mensa Magazine, UK Edition, Feb. 2002, pp. 12–13. Analyzing 43 studies carried out since 1927, Bell found that all but four reported such a connection, and he concluded that "the higher one's intelligence or education level, the less one is likely to be religious or hold 'beliefs' of any kind." </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">↑</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Argyle_(psychologist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Argyle (psychologist) (stranica ne postoji)">Argyle, Michael</a> (1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/religiousbehavio0000argy">Religious Behaviour</a>. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. str. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/religiousbehavio0000argy/page/93">93</a>–96. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-415-17589-5" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-415-17589-5">0-415-17589-5</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religious+Behaviour&rft.aulast=Argyle&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Argyle%2C%26%2332%3BMichael&rft.date=1958&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freligiousbehavio0000argy%2Fpage%2F93+93%5D%E2%80%9396&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Routledge+and+Kegan+Paul&rft.isbn=0-415-17589-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freligiousbehavio0000argy&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">↑</a> <cite class="book" style="font-style:normal" id="{{{ref}}}">Skupština stručnjaka (2011.). Ustav Islamske Republike Iran. Teheran: Alhoda, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-694-439-485-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-694-439-485-0">978-694-439-485-0</a> Uneseni ISBN nije važeći..</cite> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Uredi odjeljak Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=32" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura">uredi kod</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41379810">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=VgMB9-tMSMoC&pg=PA85&dq=has+truth+only+if+God+is+truth%E2%80%93it+stands+of+falls+with+faith+in+God#v=onepage&q=has%20truth%20only%20if%20God%20is%20truth%E2%80%93it%20stands%20of%20falls%20with%20faith%20in%20God&f=false">Victorian Subjects</a>. <a href="/wiki/Duke_University_Press" title="Duke University Press">Duke University Press</a>. 1991. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-8223-1110-2" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-8223-1110-2">978-0-8223-1110-2</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011. »Like other mid-nineteenth-century writers, George Eliot was not fully aware of the implications of her humanism, and, as Nietzsche saw, attempted the difficult task of upholding the Christian morality of altruism without faith in the Christian God.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Victorian+Subjects&rft.date=1991&rft.pub=%5B%5BDuke+University+Press%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-0-8223-1110-2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DVgMB9-tMSMoC%26pg%3DPA85%26dq%3Dhas%2Btruth%2Bonly%2Bif%2BGod%2Bis%2Btruth%25E2%2580%2593it%2Bstands%2Bof%2Bfalls%2Bwith%2Bfaith%2Bin%2BGod%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dhas%2520truth%2520only%2520if%2520God%2520is%2520truth%25E2%2580%2593it%2520stands%2520of%2520falls%2520with%2520faith%2520in%2520God%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=g8bHRrVu3SsC&pg=PA392&dq=there+is+no+God+there+is+no+morality+Nietzsche#v=onepage&q=there%20is%20no%20God%20there%20is%20no%20morality%20Nietzsche&f=false">The Blackwell Companion to Natural Theology</a>. <a href="/wiki/Wiley-Blackwell" title="Wiley-Blackwell">Wiley-Blackwell</a>. 2009. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-1-4051-7657-6" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-1-4051-7657-6">978-1-4051-7657-6</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011. »Morality "has truth only if God is truth–it stands or falls with faith in God" (Nietzche 1968, p. 70). The moral argument for the existence of God essentially takes Nietzche's assertion as one of its premises: if there is no God, then "there are altogether no moral facts."«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Blackwell+Companion+to+Natural+Theology&rft.date=2009&rft.pub=%5B%5BWiley-Blackwell%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-1-4051-7657-6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Dg8bHRrVu3SsC%26pg%3DPA392%26dq%3Dthere%2Bis%2Bno%2BGod%2Bthere%2Bis%2Bno%2Bmorality%2BNietzsche%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dthere%2520is%2520no%2520God%2520there%2520is%2520no%2520morality%2520Nietzsche%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_J._J._Altizer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas J. J. Altizer (stranica ne postoji)">Altizer, Thomas J. J.</a> (1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060929171840/http://www.religion-online.org/showbook.asp?title=523">The Gospel of Christian Atheism</a>. London: Collins. str. 102–103. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.religion-online.org/showbook.asp?title=523">originala</a> na datum 2006-09-29. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gospel+of+Christian+Atheism&rft.aulast=Altizer&rft.aufirst=Thomas+J.+J.&rft.au=Altizer%2C%26%2332%3BThomas+J.+J.&rft.date=1967&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B102%E2%80%93103&rft.pub=London%3A+Collins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20060929171840%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.religion-online.org%2Fshowbook.asp%3Ftitle%3D523&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Stein, Gordon (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=w4_XAAAAMAAJ">An Anthology of Atheism and Rationalism</a>. Prometheus Books. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-87975-136-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-87975-136-4">978-0-87975-136-4</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Anthology+of+Atheism+and+Rationalism&rft.aulast=Stein&rft.aufirst=Gordon&rft.au=Stein%2C%26%2332%3BGordon&rft.date=1980&rft.pub=Prometheus+Books&rft.isbn=978-0-87975-136-4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dw4_XAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>prep. by J. A. Simpson ... (1989). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_English_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford English Dictionary (stranica ne postoji)">The Oxford English Dictionary</a> (Second izd.). Oxford University Press, USA. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-19-861186-2" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-19-861186-2">0-19-861186-2</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%5B%5BOxford+English+Dictionary%7CThe+Oxford+English+Dictionary%5D%5D&rft.aulast=prep.+by+J.+A.+Simpson+...&rft.au=prep.+by+J.+A.+Simpson+...&rft.date=1989&rft.edition=Second&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press%2C+USA&rft.isbn=0-19-861186-2&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_Mornay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippe de Mornay (stranica ne postoji)">de Mornay, Philippe</a> (1587). A Woorke Concerning the Trewnesse of the Christian Religion: Against Atheists, Epicures, Paynims, Iewes, Mahumetists, and other infidels [De la vérite de la religion chréstienne (1581)]. Translated from French by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Golding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Golding (stranica ne postoji)">Arthur Golding</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_Sidney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip Sidney (stranica ne postoji)">Philip Sidney</a>. London. str. xx. 310. »Athisme, that is to say, vtter godlesnes.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Woorke+Concerning+the+Trewnesse+of+the+Christian+Religion%3A++Against+Atheists%2C+Epicures%2C+Paynims%2C+Iewes%2C+Mahumetists%2C+and+other+infidels&rft.aulast=de+Mornay&rft.aufirst=Philippe&rft.au=de+Mornay%2C%26%2332%3BPhilippe&rft.date=1587&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3Bxx.+310&rft.pub=London&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Golding&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Golding (stranica ne postoji)">Golding, Arthur</a> (1571). The Psalmes of David and others, with <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDan_Kalvin" class="mw-redirect" title="Žan Kalvin">J. Calvin</a>'s commentaries. str. Ep. Ded. 3. »The Atheistes which say..there is no God.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Psalmes+of+David+and+others%2C+with+%5B%5B%C5%BDan+Kalvin%7CJ.+Calvin%5D%5D%27s+commentaries&rft.aulast=Golding&rft.aufirst=Arthur&rft.au=Golding%2C%26%2332%3BArthur&rft.date=1571&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3BEp.+Ded.+3&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meredith_Hanmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meredith Hanmer (stranica ne postoji)">Hanmer, Meredith</a> (1577). The auncient ecclesiasticall histories of the first six hundred years after Christ, written by Eusebius, Socrates, and Evagrius. London. str. 63. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/55193813">55193813</a>. »The opinion which they conceaue of you, to be Atheists, or godlesse men.«<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+auncient+ecclesiasticall+histories+of+the+first+six+hundred+years+after+Christ%2C+written+by+Eusebius%2C+Socrates%2C+and+Evagrius&rft.aulast=Hanmer&rft.aufirst=Meredith&rft.au=Hanmer%2C%26%2332%3BMeredith&rft.date=1577&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B63&rft.pub=London&rft_id=info:oclcnum/55193813&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Baggini" title="Julian Baggini">Baggini, Julian</a> (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=N2LkoqtWx_EC">Atheism: A Very Short Introduction</a>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-19-280424-3" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-19-280424-3">0-19-280424-3</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atheism%3A+A+Very+Short+Introduction&rft.aulast=Baggini&rft.aufirst=Julian&rft.au=Baggini%2C%26%2332%3BJulian&rft.date=2003&rft.pub=Oxford%3A+Oxford+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-19-280424-3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DN2LkoqtWx_EC&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Martin_(philosopher)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Martin (philosopher) (stranica ne postoji)">Martin, Michael</a>, ur. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ca/books?id=tAeFipOVx4MC&pg=PA8#v=onepage&q&f=true">The Cambridge Companion to Atheism</a>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-521-60367-6" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-521-60367-6">0-521-60367-6</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Companion+to+Atheism&rft.date=2007&rft.pub=Cambridge%3A+Cambridge+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-521-60367-6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ca%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtAeFipOVx4MC%26pg%3DPA8%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dtrue&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_H._Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George H. Smith (stranica ne postoji)">Smith, George H.</a> (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/atheismcaseagain0000smit_c3p0">Atheism: The Case Against God</a>. Buffalo, New York: Prometheus Books. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-87975-124-X" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-87975-124-X">0-87975-124-X</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atheism%3A+The+Case+Against+God&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=George+H.&rft.au=Smith%2C%26%2332%3BGeorge+H.&rft.date=1979&rft.place=Buffalo%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Prometheus+Books&rft.isbn=0-87975-124-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fatheismcaseagain0000smit_c3p0&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victor_J._Stenger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victor J. Stenger (stranica ne postoji)">Stenger, Victor J.</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/godfailedhypothe0000sten">God: The Failed Hypothesis—How Science Shows That God Does Not Exist</a>. Amherst, New York: Prometheus Books. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-1-59102-652-5" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-1-59102-652-5">978-1-59102-652-5</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=God%3A+The+Failed+Hypothesis%E2%80%94How+Science+Shows+That+God+Does+Not+Exist&rft.aulast=Stenger&rft.aufirst=Victor+J.&rft.au=Stenger%2C%26%2332%3BVictor+J.&rft.date=2007&rft.place=Amherst%2C+New+York&rft.pub=Prometheus+Books&rft.isbn=978-1-59102-652-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgodfailedhypothe0000sten&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Zdybicka, Zofia J. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ptta.pl/pef/haslaen/a/atheism.pdf">„Atheism”</a>. u: Maryniarczyk, Andrzej. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ptta.pl/pef">Universal Encyclopedia of Philosophy</a>. 1. Polish Thomas Aquinas Association. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Atheism&rft.atitle=Universal+Encyclopedia+of+Philosophy&rft.aulast=Zdybicka&rft.aufirst=Zofia+J.&rft.au=Zdybicka%2C%26%2332%3BZofia+J.&rft.date=2005&rft.volume=1&rft.pub=Polish+Thomas+Aquinas+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fptta.pl%2Fpef&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Solmsen" title="Friedrich Solmsen">Solmsen, Friedrich</a> (1942). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?vid=0blEqYn0npw5h4r_qPHc_fk&id=rLASAAAAIAAJ&pgis=1">Plato's Theology</a>. Cornell University Press.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Plato%27s+Theology&rft.aulast=Solmsen&rft.aufirst=Friedrich&rft.au=Solmsen%2C%26%2332%3BFriedrich&rft.date=1942&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fvid%3D0blEqYn0npw5h4r_qPHc_fk%26id%3DrLASAAAAIAAJ%26pgis%3D1&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Maycock, A. L.; Ronald Knox. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=DmL8CljbqDwC">Inquisition from Its Establishment to the Great Schism: An Introductory Study</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-7661-7290-2" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-7661-7290-2">0-7661-7290-2</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Inquisition+from+Its+Establishment+to+the+Great+Schism%3A+An+Introductory+Study&rft.aulast=Maycock&rft.aufirst=A.+L.&rft.au=Maycock%2C%26%2332%3BA.+L.&rft.isbn=0-7661-7290-2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDmL8CljbqDwC&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> [<a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Mrtvi_eksterni_linkovi" title="Wikipedija:Mrtvi eksterni linkovi">mrtav link</a>]</li> <li> Oxford English Dictionary (2nd izd.). 1989.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.date=1989&rft.edition=2nd&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Kedar, Nath Tiwari (1997). Comparative Religion. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motilal_Banarsidass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motilal Banarsidass (stranica ne postoji)">Motilal Banarsidass</a>. str. 50. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/81-208-0293-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/81-208-0293-4">81-208-0293-4</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Comparative+Religion&rft.aulast=Kedar&rft.aufirst=Nath+Tiwari&rft.au=Kedar%2C%26%2332%3BNath+Tiwari&rft.date=1997&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B50&rft.pub=%5B%5BMotilal+Banarsidass%5D%5D&rft.isbn=81-208-0293-4&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Drachmann, A. B. (1977 ("an unchanged reprint of the 1922 edition")). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=cguq-yNii_QC&dq=Atheism+in+Pagan+Antiquity&printsec=frontcover&q=">Atheism in Pagan Antiquity</a>. Chicago: Ares Publishers. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-89005-201-8" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-89005-201-8">0-89005-201-8</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atheism+in+Pagan+Antiquity&rft.aulast=Drachmann&rft.aufirst=A.+B.&rft.au=Drachmann%2C%26%2332%3BA.+B.&rft.date=1977+%28%22an+unchanged+reprint+of+the+1922+edition%22%29&rft.pub=Chicago%3A+Ares+Publishers&rft.isbn=0-89005-201-8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Dcguq-yNii_QC%26dq%3DAtheism%2Bin%2BPagan%2BAntiquity%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26q%3D&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Marshall_(priest)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Marshall (priest) (stranica ne postoji)">Martiall, John</a> (1566). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=20snAQAAIAAJ&q=%22to%20entre#v=snippet&q=atheist&f=false">A Replie to Mr Calfhills Blasphemous Answer Made Against the Treatise of the Cross</a>. English recusant literature, 1558–1640. 203. Louvain. str. 51. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Replie+to+Mr+Calfhills+Blasphemous+Answer+Made+Against+the+Treatise+of+the+Cross&rft.aulast=Martiall&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Martiall%2C%26%2332%3BJohn&rft.date=1566&rft.series=English+recusant+literature%2C+1558%E2%80%931640&rft.volume=203&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B51&rft.place=Louvain&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D20snAQAAIAAJ%26q%3D%2522to%2520entre%23v%3Dsnippet%26q%3Datheist%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meredith_Hanmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meredith Hanmer (stranica ne postoji)">Hanmer, Meredith</a> (1577). The auncient ecclesiasticall histories of the first six hundred years after Christ, written by Eusebius, Socrates, and Evagrius. London. str. 63. <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/55193813">55193813</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+auncient+ecclesiasticall+histories+of+the+first+six+hundred+years+after+Christ%2C+written+by+Eusebius%2C+Socrates%2C+and+Evagrius&rft.aulast=Hanmer&rft.aufirst=Meredith&rft.au=Hanmer%2C%26%2332%3BMeredith&rft.date=1577&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B63&rft.pub=London&rft_id=info:oclcnum/55193813&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Martin, Edward (1662). „Five Letters”. His opinion concerning the difference between the Church of England and Geneva [etc.]. London. str. 45.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Five+Letters&rft.atitle=His+opinion+concerning+the+difference+between+the+Church+of+England+and+Geneva+%5Betc.%5D&rft.aulast=Martin&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.au=Martin%2C%26%2332%3BEdward&rft.date=1662&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B45&rft.pub=London&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Armstrong" title="Karen Armstrong">Armstrong, Karen</a> (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historyofgod00unse">A History of God</a>. London: Vintage. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-09-927367-5" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-09-927367-5">0-09-927367-5</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+History+of+God&rft.aulast=Armstrong&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft.au=Armstrong%2C%26%2332%3BKaren&rft.date=1999&rft.pub=London%3A+Vintage&rft.isbn=0-09-927367-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistoryofgod00unse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Vergil, Polydore (c1534). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.ca/books?id=gW-gAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=vergil+english+history&hl=en&ei=Ptg_Ta22BZL2swPzuYCeCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Godd%20would%20not&f=false">English history</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=English+history&rft.aulast=Vergil&rft.aufirst=Polydore&rft.au=Vergil%2C%26%2332%3BPolydore&rft.date=c1534&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.ca%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgW-gAAAAMAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3Dvergil%2Benglish%2Bhistory%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DPtg_Ta22BZL2swPzuYCeCA%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D1%26ved%3D0CCoQ6AEwAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DGodd%2520would%2520not%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Bailey, Nathan (1675). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=CFBGAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT255&dq=deism&hl=en&ei=Yq50TcHSNIH4swOAltHHCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=deism&f=false">An universal etymological English dictionary</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+universal+etymological+English+dictionary&rft.aulast=Bailey&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft.au=Bailey%2C%26%2332%3BNathan&rft.date=1675&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCFBGAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPT255%26dq%3Ddeism%26hl%3Den%26ei%3DYq50TcHSNIH4swOAltHHCw%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D3%26ved%3D0CDYQ6AEwAg%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Ddeism%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Brickhouse, Thomas C.; Nicholas D. Smith (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/routledgephiloso0000bric">Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Plato and the Trial of Socrates</a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-415-15681-5" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-415-15681-5">0-415-15681-5</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Routledge+Philosophy+Guidebook+to+Plato+and+the+Trial+of+Socrates&rft.aulast=Brickhouse&rft.aufirst=Thomas+C.&rft.au=Brickhouse%2C%26%2332%3BThomas+C.&rft.date=2004&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.isbn=0-415-15681-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Froutledgephiloso0000bric&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_d%27Holbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron d'Holbach">d'Holbach, P. H. T.</a> (1770). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fulltextarchive.com/page/The-System-of-Nature-Vol-21/">The System of Nature</a>. 2. Pristupljeno 7. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+System+of+Nature&rft.aulast=d%27Holbach&rft.aufirst=P.+H.+T.&rft.au=d%27Holbach%2C%26%2332%3BP.+H.+T.&rft.date=1770&rft.volume=2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffulltextarchive.com%2Fpage%2FThe-System-of-Nature-Vol-21%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Stenger, Victor J (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newatheismtaking0000sten">The New Atheism</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/1-59102-751-9" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/1-59102-751-9">1-59102-751-9</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+New+Atheism&rft.aulast=Stenger&rft.aufirst=Victor+J&rft.au=Stenger%2C%26%2332%3BVictor+J&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=1-59102-751-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewatheismtaking0000sten&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antony_Flew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antony Flew (stranica ne postoji)">Flew, Antony</a> (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/presumptionofath0000flew_e4d9">The Presumption of Atheism, and other Philosophical Essays on God, Freedom, and Immortality</a>. New York: Barnes and Noble. str. 14ff.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Presumption+of+Atheism%2C+and+other+Philosophical+Essays+on+God%2C+Freedom%2C+and+Immortality&rft.aulast=Flew&rft.aufirst=Antony&rft.au=Flew%2C%26%2332%3BAntony&rft.date=1976&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B14ff&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Barnes+and+Noble&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpresumptionofath0000flew_e4d9&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dawkins" title="Richard Dawkins">Dawkins, Richard</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/goddelusion0000dawk">The God Delusion</a>. Houghton Mifflin Co. str. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/goddelusion0000dawk/page/50">50</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-618-68000-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-618-68000-4">0-618-68000-4</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+God+Delusion&rft.aulast=Dawkins&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft.au=Dawkins%2C%26%2332%3BRichard&rft.date=2006&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgoddelusion0000dawk%2Fpage%2F50+50%5D&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Co&rft.isbn=0-618-68000-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgoddelusion0000dawk&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Overall, Christine (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=tAeFipOVx4MC&pg=PA233&lpg=PA233&dq=%22Feminism+and+Atheism%22&q=%22Feminism%20and%20Atheism%22">Feminism and Atheism</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/978-0-521-84270-9" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/978-0-521-84270-9">978-0-521-84270-9</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Feminism+and+Atheism&rft.aulast=Overall&rft.aufirst=Christine&rft.au=Overall%2C%26%2332%3BChristine&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-521-84270-9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DtAeFipOVx4MC%26pg%3DPA233%26lpg%3DPA233%26dq%3D%2522Feminism%2Band%2BAtheism%2522%26q%3D%2522Feminism%2520and%2520Atheism%2522&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam">  in <a href="#harv">Martin 2007</a>: str. 233–246 harvnb error: no target: harv (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_template_errors&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn template errors (stranica ne postoji)">help</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baron_d%27Holbach" class="mw-redirect" title="Baron d'Holbach">d'Holbach, P. H. T.</a> (1772). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/7319">Good Sense</a>. Pristupljeno 7. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Good+Sense&rft.aulast=d%27Holbach&rft.aufirst=P.+H.+T.&rft.au=d%27Holbach%2C%26%2332%3BP.+H.+T.&rft.date=1772&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gutenberg.org%2Febooks%2F7319&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goparaju_Ramachandra_Rao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goparaju Ramachandra Rao (stranica ne postoji)">Rao, Goparaju</a> (1972). Positive Atheism. Vijayawada, India: Atheist Centre, Patamata, Vijayawada, India.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Positive+Atheism&rft.aulast=Rao&rft.aufirst=Goparaju&rft.au=Rao%2C%26%2332%3BGoparaju&rft.date=1972&rft.place=Vijayawada%2C+India&rft.pub=Atheist+Centre%2C+Patamata%2C+Vijayawada%2C+India&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=19ccmx1W58IC&pg=PA16&dq=has+truth+only+if+God+is+truth%E2%80%93it+stands+or+falls+with+faith+in+God#v=onepage&q=has%20truth%20only%20if%20God%20is%20truth%E2%80%93it%20stands%20or%20falls%20with%20faith%20in%20God&f=false">Human Rights, Virtue, and the Common Good</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rowman_%26_Littlefield" title="Rowman & Littlefield">Rowman & Littlefield</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Human+Rights%2C+Virtue%2C+and+the+Common+Good&rft.pub=%5B%5BRowman+%26+Littlefield%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3D19ccmx1W58IC%26pg%3DPA16%26dq%3Dhas%2Btruth%2Bonly%2Bif%2BGod%2Bis%2Btruth%25E2%2580%2593it%2Bstands%2Bor%2Bfalls%2Bwith%2Bfaith%2Bin%2BGod%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dhas%2520truth%2520only%2520if%2520God%2520is%2520truth%25E2%2580%2593it%2520stands%2520or%2520falls%2520with%2520faith%2520in%2520God%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>John S. Feinberg, Paul D. Feinberg. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=Nl-f5SKq9mgC&pg=PA697&dq=Aleksandr+Solzhenitsyn+But+if+I+were+asked+today+to+formulate+as+concisely+as+possible+the+main+cause+of+the+ruinous+revolution+that+swallowed+up+some+60+million+of+our+people,+I+could+not+put+it+more+accurately+than+to+repeat:+'Men+have+forgotten+God;+that's+why#v=onepage&q&f=false">Ethics for a Brave New World</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stand_To_Reason&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stand To Reason (stranica ne postoji)">Stand To Reason</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ethics+for+a+Brave+New+World&rft.aulast=John+S.+Feinberg%2C+Paul+D.+Feinberg&rft.au=John+S.+Feinberg%2C+Paul+D.+Feinberg&rft.pub=%5B%5BStand+To+Reason%5D%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DNl-f5SKq9mgC%26pg%3DPA697%26dq%3DAleksandr%2BSolzhenitsyn%2BBut%2Bif%2BI%2Bwere%2Basked%2Btoday%2Bto%2Bformulate%2Bas%2Bconcisely%2Bas%2Bpossible%2Bthe%2Bmain%2Bcause%2Bof%2Bthe%2Bruinous%2Brevolution%2Bthat%2Bswallowed%2Bup%2Bsome%2B60%2Bmillion%2Bof%2Bour%2Bpeople%2C%2BI%2Bcould%2Bnot%2Bput%2Bit%2Bmore%2Baccurately%2Bthan%2Bto%2Brepeat%3A%2B%27Men%2Bhave%2Bforgotten%2BGod%3B%2Bthat%27s%2Bwhy%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Zuckerman, Phil (2007). Martin, Michael T. ur. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=tAeFipOVx4MC&pg=PA51">The Cambridge companion to atheism</a>. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. str. 51. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-521-84270-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-521-84270-0">0-521-84270-0</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+companion+to+atheism&rft.aulast=Zuckerman&rft.aufirst=Phil&rft.au=Zuckerman%2C%26%2332%3BPhil&rft.date=2007&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B51&rft.place=Cambridge%2C+England&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-521-84270-0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtAeFipOVx4MC%26pg%3DPA51&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Shermer" title="Michael Shermer">Shermer, Michael</a> (1999). How We Believe: Science, Skepticism, and the Search for God. New York: William H Freeman. str. pp76–79. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-7167-3561-X" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-7167-3561-X">0-7167-3561-X</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+We+Believe%3A+Science%2C+Skepticism%2C+and+the+Search+for+God&rft.aulast=Shermer&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Shermer%2C%26%2332%3BMichael&rft.date=1999&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3Bpp76%E2%80%9379&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=William+H+Freeman&rft.isbn=0-7167-3561-X&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Kenny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony Kenny (stranica ne postoji)">Kenny, Anthony</a> (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/whatibelieve0000kenn">„Why I Am Not an Atheist”</a>. What I believe. Continuum. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-8264-8971-0" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-8264-8971-0">0-8264-8971-0</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Why+I+Am+Not+an+Atheist&rft.atitle=What+I+believe&rft.aulast=Kenny&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft.au=Kenny%2C%26%2332%3BAnthony&rft.date=2006&rft.pub=Continuum&rft.isbn=0-8264-8971-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwhatibelieve0000kenn&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Cudworth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Cudworth (stranica ne postoji)">Cudworth, Ralph</a> (1678). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_HKbl4NOjBr8C">The True Intellectual System of the Universe: the first part, wherein all the reason and philosophy of atheism is confuted and its impossibility demonstrated</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+True+Intellectual+System+of+the+Universe%3A+the+first+part%2C+wherein+all+the+reason+and+philosophy+of+atheism+is+confuted+and+its+impossibility+demonstrated&rft.aulast=Cudworth&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft.au=Cudworth%2C%26%2332%3BRalph&rft.date=1678&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_HKbl4NOjBr8C&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Winston, Robert (Ed.) (2004). Human. New York: DK Publishing, Inc. str. 299. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-7566-1901-7" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-7566-1901-7">0-7566-1901-7</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Human&rft.aulast=Winston&rft.aufirst=Robert+%28Ed.%29&rft.au=Winston%2C%26%2332%3BRobert+%28Ed.%29&rft.date=2004&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B299&rft.pub=New+York%3A+DK+Publishing%2C+Inc&rft.isbn=0-7566-1901-7&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G._E._Moore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="G. E. Moore (stranica ne postoji)">Moore, G. E.</a> (1903). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fair-use.org/g-e-moore/principia-ethica/s.13">Principia Ethica</a>. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Principia+Ethica&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=G.+E.&rft.au=Moore%2C%26%2332%3BG.+E.&rft.date=1903&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffair-use.org%2Fg-e-moore%2Fprincipia-ethica%2Fs.13&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li> (PDF) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/archives/ebs/ebs_225_report_en.pdf">Social values, Science and Technology</a>. Directorate General Research, European Union. 2005. str. 7–11. Pristupljeno 9. 4. 2011.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Social+values%2C+Science+and+Technology&rft.date=2005&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B7%E2%80%9311&rft.pub=Directorate+General+Research%2C+European+Union&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fpublic_opinion%2Farchives%2Febs%2Febs_225_report_en.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Argyle_(psychologist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Argyle (psychologist) (stranica ne postoji)">Argyle, Michael</a> (1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/religiousbehavio0000argy">Religious Behaviour</a>. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. str. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/religiousbehavio0000argy/page/93">93</a>–96. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-415-17589-5" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-415-17589-5">0-415-17589-5</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Religious+Behaviour&rft.aulast=Argyle&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Argyle%2C%26%2332%3BMichael&rft.date=1958&rft.pages=str.%26nbsp%3B%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freligiousbehavio0000argy%2Fpage%2F93+93%5D%E2%80%9396&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Routledge+and+Kegan+Paul&rft.isbn=0-415-17589-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Freligiousbehavio0000argy&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Walters, Kerry (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.rs/books?id=eHOtkVFCKscC&dq">Atheism: A Guide for the Perplexed</a>. Continuum. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/9780826424938" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/9780826424938">9780826424938</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Atheism%3A+A+Guide+for+the+Perplexed&rft.aulast=Walters&rft.aufirst=Kerry&rft.au=Walters%2C%26%2332%3BKerry&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=Continuum&rft.isbn=9780826424938&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.rs%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeHOtkVFCKscC%26dq&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li> <li>Ledewitz, Bruce (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.rs/books?id=7xgPUVgEaLoC&dq=atheism+3.0&hl=sr&source=gbs_navlinks_s">Church, State, and the Crisis in American Secularism</a>. Indiana University Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/9780253001368" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/9780253001368">9780253001368</a>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Church%2C+State%2C+and+the+Crisis+in+American+Secularism&rft.aulast=Ledewitz&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft.au=Ledewitz%2C%26%2332%3BBruce&rft.date=2011&rft.pub=Indiana+University+Press&rft.isbn=9780253001368&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.rs%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7xgPUVgEaLoC%26dq%3Datheism%2B3.0%26hl%3Dsr%26source%3Dgbs_navlinks_s&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ateizam"> </li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_veze">Vanjske veze</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Uredi odjeljak Vanjske veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">uredi</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&action=edit&section=33" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske veze">uredi kod</a>]</div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Atheism" title="commons:Category:Atheism"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Atheism" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Atheism">Ateizam</a> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ateisti.com">Ateisti Srbije</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ateizam.org/">Portal za ateiste</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110901232849/http://www.ateizam.org/">Arhivirano</a> 2011-09-01 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.velikiprasak.com/">Veliki Prasak, časopis Ateista Srbije</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mudremisli.com/2010/04/ateizam/">Ateizam (mudre misli)</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110921130706/http://www.mudremisli.com/2010/04/ateizam/">Arhivirano</a> 2011-09-21 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pescanik.info/arhiva/books/ostale_knjige/BOG%20NIJE%20VELIKI/hicens.pdf">Kristofer Hičens: Bog nije veliki</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pescanik.info/content/view/2149/164/">Bertrand Rasel, Zašto nisam hrišćanin</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120917113818/http://pescanik.info/content/view/2149/164/">Arhivirano</a> 2012-09-17 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pescanik.info/content/view/2149/164/">Simon Critchley, Vera nevernika</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120917113818/http://pescanik.info/content/view/2149/164/">Arhivirano</a> 2012-09-17 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41348688">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output 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selflink">Ateizam</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Popis_ateista" class="mw-redirect" title="Popis ateista">Popis ateista</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Demografija_ateizma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demografija ateizma (stranica ne postoji)">Demografija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ateizam_i_religija" title="Ateizam i religija">Religija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Historija_ateizma" title="Historija ateizma">Historija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavni_ateizam" title="Državni ateizam">Državni ateizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritika_ateizma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritika ateizma (stranica ne postoji)">Kritika</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskriminacija_ateista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskriminacija ateista (stranica ne postoji)">Diskriminacija</a> • <a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Parodijska_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parodijska religija (stranica ne postoji)">Parodijska religija</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41348688"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Teološka_misao" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41556979"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41556873"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Sistemi_vjerovanja" title="Šablon:Sistemi vjerovanja"><abbr title="Pogledajte šablon" style=";;background:none 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href="/w/index.php?title=Kri%C5%A1naizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krišnaizam (stranica ne postoji)">Krišnaizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libertarijanizam_(metafizika)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libertarijanizam (metafizika) (stranica ne postoji)">Libertarijanizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monizam" title="Monizam">Monizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Misticizam" title="Misticizam">Misticizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/New_Age" title="New Age">New Age</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Thought&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Thought (stranica ne postoji)">New Thought</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nondualizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nondualizam (stranica ne postoji)">Nondualizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pandeizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pandeizam (stranica ne postoji)">Pandeizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Panteizam" title="Panteizam">Panteizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teizam" title="Teizam">Teizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thelema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thelema (stranica ne postoji)">Thelema</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Theozofija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theozofija (stranica ne postoji)">Theozofija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transcendentalnost_(religija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transcendentalnost (religija) (stranica ne postoji)">Transcendentalizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Popis_sistema_vjerovanja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popis sistema vjerovanja (stranica ne postoji)">dalje</a> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41348688"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Religijske_teme" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" 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style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Religijske_teme" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Religija" title="Religija">Religijske</a> teme</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glavne_grupe_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glavne grupe religija (stranica ne postoji)">Glavne grupe</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#f7f7f7;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9.0em; padding:0; line-height:1.4em; background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a 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href="/wiki/Zoroastrizam" title="Zoroastrizam">Zoroastrizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Manihejstvo" title="Manihejstvo">Manihejstvo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jarsan" title="Jarsan">Jarsan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mazdakizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Mazdakizam">Mazdakizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jazidi" title="Jazidi">Jazidi</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9.0em; padding:0; line-height:1.4em; background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dnoazijske_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočnoazijske religije (stranica ne postoji)">Istočnoazijske</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kineska_narodna_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kineska narodna religija (stranica ne postoji)">Kineska</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konfucijanizam" title="Konfucijanizam">Konfucijanizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Juche" title="Juche">Juche</a> • <a href="/wiki/Taoizam" title="Taoizam">Taoizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0intoizam" title="Šintoizam">Šintoizam</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9.0em; padding:0; line-height:1.4em; background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Novi_religijski_pokret&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novi religijski pokret (stranica ne postoji)">Moderni</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cao_Dai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cao Dai (stranica ne postoji)">Cao Dai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Neopaganizam" title="Neopaganizam">Neopaganizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Scijentologija" title="Scijentologija">Scijentologija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Spiritizam" title="Spiritizam">Spiritizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tenrikyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tenrikyo (stranica ne postoji)">Tenrikyo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unitarijanski_univerzalizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unitarijanski univerzalizam (stranica ne postoji)">Unitarijanski univerzalizam</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9.0em; padding:0; line-height:1.4em; background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etni%C4%8Dke_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etničke religije (stranica ne postoji)">Etničke</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Narodne_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narodne religije (stranica ne postoji)">Narodne</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afri%C4%8Dka_tradicionalna_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrička tradicionalna religija (stranica ne postoji)">Afričke</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albanski_folklor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albanski folklor (stranica ne postoji)">Albanska</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afroameri%C4%8Dka_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afroamerička religija (stranica ne postoji)">Afroamerička</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurazijske_domoroda%C4%8Dke_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurazijske domorodačke religije (stranica ne postoji)">Eurazijske</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija religija (stranica ne postoji)">Drevne religije</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9.0em; padding:0; background:transparent; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prahistorijska_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prahistorijska religija (stranica ne postoji)">Prahistorijske</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9.0em; padding:0; background:transparent; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religije_Drevnog_Bliskog_Istoka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religije Drevnog Bliskog Istoka (stranica ne postoji)">Bliski Istok</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Staroegipatska_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Staroegipatska religija (stranica ne postoji)">Egipatska</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drevna_semitska_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drevna semitska religija (stranica ne postoji)">Semitska</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mezopotamska_mitologija" title="Mezopotamska mitologija">Mezopotamska</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9.0em; padding:0; background:transparent; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Proto-indoevropska_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proto-indoevropska religija (stranica ne postoji)">Indoevropske</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;width:auto; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keltski_politeizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keltski politeizam (stranica ne postoji)">Keltska</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Germanizam_paganizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Germanizam paganizam (stranica ne postoji)">Germanski</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paleo-balkanska_mitologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paleo-balkanska mitologija (stranica ne postoji)">Ilirsko-tračka</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religija_u_Drevnoj_Gr%C4%8Dkoj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religija u Drevnoj Grčkoj (stranica ne postoji)">Grčka</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helenisti%C4%8Dka_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helenistička religija (stranica ne postoji)">Helenizam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gnosticizam" title="Gnosticizam">Gnosticizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Neoplatonizam" title="Neoplatonizam">Neoplatonizam</a>) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religija_u_Drevnom_Rimu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religija u Drevnom Rimu (stranica ne postoji)">Rim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slavenska_mitologija" title="Slavenska mitologija">Slavenska</a> • <a href="/wiki/Historijska_vedska_religija" class="mw-redirect" title="Historijska vedska religija">Vedski hinduizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historijski_vi%C5%A1nuizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historijski višnuizam (stranica ne postoji)">Historijski višnuizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kri%C5%A1naizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krišnaizam (stranica ne postoji)">Krišnaizam</a> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1em; line-height:1.1em;">Aspekti</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijsko_vjerovanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijsko vjerovanje (stranica ne postoji)">Vjerovanja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ritual" title="Ritual">Ritual</a> (<a href="/wiki/Liturgija" title="Liturgija">liturgija</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDrtva" class="mw-redirect" title="Žrtva">žrtva</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Meditacija" title="Meditacija">Meditacija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monasticizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Monasticizam">Monasticizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religija_i_mitologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religija i mitologija (stranica ne postoji)">Mitologija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Misticizam" title="Misticizam">Misticizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Duhovnost" title="Duhovnost">Duhovnost</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natprirodno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natprirodno (stranica ne postoji)">Natprirodno</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEanstvo" title="Božanstvo">Božanstva</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bog" title="Bog">Bog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sve%C4%87enstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Svećenstvo">Svećenstvo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Religijska_denominacija" title="Religijska denominacija">Denominacija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konverzija_(religija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konverzija (religija) (stranica ne postoji)">Konverzija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apostaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apostaza (stranica ne postoji)">Apostaza</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijska_disafilijacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijska disafilijacija (stranica ne postoji)">Disafilijacija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijski_simbolizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijski simbolizam (stranica ne postoji)">Simbolizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Istina_(religijska)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istina (religijska) (stranica ne postoji)">Istina</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Religijske_studije" title="Religijske studije">Religijske studije</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthropologija_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthropologija religije (stranica ne postoji)">Antropologija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Razvoj_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razvoj religije (stranica ne postoji)">Razvoj</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Evolucijsko_porijeklo_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evolucijsko porijeklo religije (stranica ne postoji)">Porijeklo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija religija (stranica ne postoji)">Historija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komparativna_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komparativna religija (stranica ne postoji)">Usporedbe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Psihologija_religije" title="Psihologija religije">Psihologija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sociologija_religije" title="Sociologija religije">Sociologija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_religije" title="Filozofija religije">Filozofija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teologija" title="Teologija">Teologija</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorije_religije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teorije religije (stranica ne postoji)">Teorije</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Religija_i_politika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religija i politika (stranica ne postoji)">Politika</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_religijskih_populacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista religijskih populacija (stranica ne postoji)">Demografija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prozelitizam" title="Prozelitizam">Prozelitizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tvrdnje_o_najbr%C5%BEe_rastu%C4%87oj_religiji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tvrdnje o najbrže rastućoj religiji (stranica ne postoji)">Rast</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavna_religija" title="Državna religija">Državna religija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalna_crkva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalna crkva (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalna crkva</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teokracija" title="Teokracija">Teokracija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sloboda_religije" class="mw-redirect" title="Sloboda religije">Religijska sloboda</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijsko_obrazovanje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijsko obrazovanje (stranica ne postoji)">Obrazovanje</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijska_desnica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijska desnica (stranica ne postoji)">Desnica</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C5%A1%C4%87anska_ljevica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kršćanska ljevica (stranica ne postoji)">Ljevica</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manjinska_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manjinska religija (stranica ne postoji)">Manjine</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Raskol_(religija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raskol (religija) (stranica ne postoji)">Šizma</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijsko_nasilje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijsko nasilje (stranica ne postoji)">Nasilje</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijski_rat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijski rat (stranica ne postoji)">Rat</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijski_progoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijski progoni (stranica ne postoji)">Progoni</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijski_terorizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijski terorizam (stranica ne postoji)">Terorizam</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Fundamentalizam" title="Fundamentalizam">Fundamentalizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Religijski_fanatizam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Religijski fanatizam (stranica ne postoji)">Fanatizam</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neofa%C5%A1izam_i_religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neofašizam i religija (stranica ne postoji)">Neofašizam</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Sekularizam" title="Sekularizam">Sekularizam i nereligioznost</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Kritika_religije" title="Kritika religije">Kritika religije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Odnos_religije_i_nauke" title="Odnos religije i nauke">Religija i nauka</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ateizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nonteizam" title="Nonteizam">Nonteizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ireligioznost" title="Ireligioznost">Ireligioznost</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sekularizacija" title="Sekularizacija">Sekularizacija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Razdvajanje_crkve_i_dr%C5%BEave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razdvajanje crkve i države (stranica ne postoji)">Razdvajanje crkve i države</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dekonstrukcija-i-religija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dekonstrukcija-i-religija (stranica ne postoji)">Dekonstrukcija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekularna_teologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekularna teologija (stranica ne postoji)">Sekularna teologija</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Liste_vezane_uz_religiju&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Liste vezane uz religiju (stranica ne postoji)">Liste</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_religijskih_tema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista religijskih tema (stranica ne postoji)">Teme</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_osnovnih_religijskih_tema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista osnovnih religijskih tema (stranica ne postoji)">osnovne tme</a>) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_bo%C5%BEanstava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista božanstava (stranica ne postoji)">Božanstva</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_ljudi_koji_su_se_smatrali_bo%C5%BEanstvima&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista ljudi koji su se smatrali božanstvima (stranica ne postoji)">Deifikacija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lista_religija_i_duhovnih_tradicija" title="Lista religija i duhovnih tradicija">Denominacije</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_novih_religijskih_pokreta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista novih religijskih pokreta (stranica ne postoji)">Novi religijski pokreti</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_osniva%C4%8Da_religijskih_tradicija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista osnivača religijskih tradicija (stranica ne postoji)">Osnivači</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_religijskih_u%C4%8Denjaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista religijskih učenjaka (stranica ne postoji)">Učenjaci</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_najve%C4%87ih_okupljanja_u_historiji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista najvećih okupljanja u historiji (stranica ne postoji)">Masovna okupljanja</a> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding:0.2em; line-height:1.3em;"><div><a href="/wiki/Lista_religija_i_duhovnih_tradicija" title="Lista religija i duhovnih tradicija">Lista religija i duhovnih tradicija</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41348688"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Filozofija" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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href="/wiki/Islamska_filozofija" title="Islamska filozofija">Islamska</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jevrejska_filozofija" title="Jevrejska filozofija">Jevrejska</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Novovjekovna_filozofija" title="Novovjekovna filozofija">Novovjekovna</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Empirizam" title="Empirizam">Empirizam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Racionalizam" title="Racionalizam">Racionalizam</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:transparent;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Moderna_filozofija" title="Moderna filozofija">Savremena</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Analiti%C4%8Dka_filozofija" title="Analitička filozofija">Analitička</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kontinentalna_filozofija" title="Kontinentalna filozofija">Kontinentalna</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ceecee;"><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Filozofska_terminologija" title="Kategorija:Filozofska terminologija">Pojmovi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Apsolut" title="Apsolut">Apsolut</a> • <a href="/wiki/Beskona%C4%8Dnost" title="Beskonačnost">Beskonačnost</a> • <a href="/wiki/Su%C5%A1tina" title="Suština">Bit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bi%C4%87e" title="Biće">Biće</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vje%C4%8Dnost" title="Vječnost">Večnost</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vreme" title="Vreme">Vreme</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vrlina" title="Vrlina">Vrlina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dobro" title="Dobro">Dobro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Duh" title="Duh">Duh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1a" title="Duša">Duša</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zlo" title="Zlo">Zlo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Znanje" title="Znanje">Znanje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ideja" title="Ideja">Ideja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iskustvo" title="Iskustvo">Iskustvo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Istina" title="Istina">Istina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karma" title="Karma">Karma</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kretanje" title="Kretanje">Kretanje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ljepota" title="Ljepota">Lepota</a> • <a href="/wiki/Logos" title="Logos">Logos</a> • <a href="/wiki/Misao" title="Misao">Misao</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mudrost" title="Mudrost">Mudrost</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nebi%C4%87e" title="Nebiće">Nebiće</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nedelanje" title="Nedelanje">Nedelanje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nesopstvo" title="Nesopstvo">Nesopstvo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Opa%C5%BEanje" title="Opažanje">Opažanje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Otu%C4%91enje" title="Otuđenje">Otuđenje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Postojanje" title="Postojanje">Postojanje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pravda" title="Pravda">Pravda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prostor" title="Prostor">Prostor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Razum" title="Razum">Razum</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saznanje" title="Saznanje">Saznanje</a> • <a href="/wiki/Svest" title="Svest">Svest</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sloboda" title="Sloboda">Sloboda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slobodna_volja" title="Slobodna volja">Slobodna volja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jastvo" title="Jastvo">Sopstvo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ataraksija" title="Ataraksija">Spokoj</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stvarnost" title="Stvarnost">Stvarnost</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sudbina" title="Sudbina">Sudbina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Materija" title="Materija">Tvar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Uzro%C4%8Dnost" title="Uzročnost">Uzročnost</a> • <a href="/wiki/Um" title="Um">Um</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ceecee;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Oblasti_filozofije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Oblasti filozofije (stranica ne postoji)">Oblasti</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika">Estetika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Etika" title="Etika">Etika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gnoseologija" class="mw-redirect" title="Gnoseologija">Epistemologija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Logika" title="Logika">Logika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Metafizika" title="Metafizika">Metafizika</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ceecee;"><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Grane_filozofije" title="Kategorija:Grane filozofije">Grane</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Ontologija" title="Ontologija">Bića</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_uma" title="Filozofija uma">Duha</a> • <a href="/wiki/Socijalna_filozofija" title="Socijalna filozofija">Društva</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filozofija_dru%C5%A1tvenih_nauka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filozofija društvenih nauka (stranica ne postoji)">Društvenih nauka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_ekonomije" title="Filozofija ekonomije">Ekonomije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_informacije" title="Filozofija informacije">Informacije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_historije" title="Filozofija historije">Istorije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_jezika" title="Filozofija jezika">Jezika</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_matematike" title="Filozofija matematike">Matematike</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_muzike" title="Filozofija muzike">Muzike</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_nauke" title="Filozofija nauke">Nauke</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filozofija_obrazovanja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filozofija obrazovanja (stranica ne postoji)">Obrazovanja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dka_filozofija" title="Politička filozofija">Politike</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_prava" title="Filozofija prava">Prava</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_psihologije" title="Filozofija psihologije">Psihologije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_prirode" title="Filozofija prirode">Prirode</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_religije" title="Filozofija religije">Religije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Estetika" title="Estetika">Umetnosti</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filozofija_fizike" title="Filozofija fizike">Fizike</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antropologija_(filozofija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antropologija (filozofija) (stranica ne postoji)">Čoveka</a> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ceecee;"><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Filozofi" title="Kategorija:Filozofi">Filozofi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;;background:#f7f7f7;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Zaratustra" title="Zaratustra">Zaratustra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tales" title="Tales">Tales</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anaksimandar" title="Anaksimandar">Anaksimandar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anaksimen" title="Anaksimen">Anaksimen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pitagora" title="Pitagora">Pitagora</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gautama_Buddha" title="Gautama Buddha">Buda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ksenofan_iz_Kolofona" class="mw-redirect" title="Ksenofan iz Kolofona">Ksenofan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konfucije" title="Konfucije">Konfučije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lao_Tzu" title="Lao Tzu">Lao Ce</a> • <a href="/wiki/Heraklit" title="Heraklit">Heraklit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Parmenid" title="Parmenid">Parmenid</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anaksagora" title="Anaksagora">Anaksagora</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zenon_iz_Eleje" title="Zenon iz Eleje">Zenon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Empedokle" title="Empedokle">Empedokle</a> • <a href="/wiki/Protagora" title="Protagora">Protagora</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sokrat" title="Sokrat">Sokrat</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leukip" title="Leukip">Leukip</a> • <a href="/wiki/Demokrit" title="Demokrit">Demokrit</a> • <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Diogen_iz_Sinope" title="Diogen iz Sinope">Diogen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aristotel" title="Aristotel">Aristotel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zhuang_Zhou" title="Zhuang Zhou">Čuang Ce</a> • <a href="/wiki/Piron" title="Piron">Piron</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zenon_iz_Kitijuma" class="mw-redirect" title="Zenon iz Kitijuma">Zenon iz Kitijuma</a> • <a href="/wiki/Epikur" title="Epikur">Epikur</a> • <a href="/wiki/Filon_Aleksandrijski" title="Filon Aleksandrijski">Filon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Epiktet" title="Epiktet">Epiktet</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nagar%C4%91una" title="Nagarđuna">Nagarđuna</a> • <a href="/wiki/Plotin" title="Plotin">Plotin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Augustin" title="Augustin">Avgustin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boetije" title="Boetije">Boetije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Skot_Eriugena" title="Ivan Skot Eriugena">Eriugena</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Farabi" title="Al-Farabi">Al-Farabi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Sina" title="Ibn Sina">Ibn Sina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Al-Gazali" title="Al-Gazali">Al-Gazali</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Ab%C3%A9lard" title="Pierre Abélard">Abelar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ibn_Ru%C5%A1d" title="Ibn Rušd">Averoes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Majmonid" title="Majmonid">Majmonides</a> • <a href="/wiki/D%C5%8Dgen" title="Dōgen">Dogen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Toma_Akvinski" title="Toma Akvinski">Toma Akvinski</a> • <a href="/wiki/John_Duns_Scotus" class="mw-redirect" title="John Duns Scotus">Skot</a> • <a href="/wiki/William_Occam" title="William Occam">Okam</a> • <a href="/wiki/Francis_Bacon" title="Francis Bacon">Bejkon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Descartes" title="René 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Hegel">Hegel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer" title="Arthur Schopenhauer">Šopenhauer</a> • <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Kierkegaard" title="Søren Kierkegaard">Kjerkegor</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Marks</a> • <a href="/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill" title="John Stuart Mill">Mil</a> • <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Niče</a> • <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Husserl" title="Edmund Husserl">Huserl</a> • <a href="/wiki/D._T._Suzuki" class="mw-redirect" title="D. T. Suzuki">Suzuki</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Russell" title="Bertrand Russell">Rasel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Martin_Heidegger" title="Martin Heidegger">Hajdeger</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jiddu_Krishnamurti" class="mw-redirect" title="Jiddu Krishnamurti">Krišnamurti</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Sartr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karl_Jaspers" title="Karl Jaspers">Jaspers</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Wittgenstein" title="Ludwig Wittgenstein">Vitgenštajn</a> • <a href="/wiki/Theodor_Adorno" title="Theodor Adorno">Adorno</a> • <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Marcuse" title="Herbert Marcuse">Markuze</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Derrida" title="Jacques Derrida">Derida</a> • <a href="/wiki/Michel_Foucault" title="Michel Foucault">Fuko</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slavoj_%C5%BDi%C5%BEek" title="Slavoj Žižek">Žižek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saul_Kripke" title="Saul Kripke"> Kripke</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ceecee; font-weight:bold;"><div><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Filozofija" title="Kategorija:Filozofija">Kategorija</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr">Izvor: <a dir="ltr" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&oldid=42231100">https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ateizam&oldid=42231100</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Ateizam" title="Kategorija:Ateizam">Ateizam</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Kritika_religije" title="Kategorija:Kritika religije">Kritika religije</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Filozofija_religije" title="Kategorija:Filozofija religije">Filozofija religije</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Filozofske_%C5%A1kole_i_tradicije" title="Kategorija:Filozofske škole i tradicije">Filozofske škole i tradicije</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Sekularizam" title="Kategorija:Sekularizam">Sekularizam</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Grecizmi" title="Kategorija:Grecizmi">Grecizmi</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Sakrivene kategorije: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_multiple-target_errors" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn multiple-target errors">Harv and Sfn multiple-target errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Harv_and_Sfn_no-target_errors" title="Kategorija:Harv and Sfn no-target errors">Harv and Sfn no-target errors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Kategorija:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Stranice_s_gre%C5%A1kama_u_ISBN-u" title="Kategorija:Stranice s greškama u ISBN-u">Stranice s greškama u ISBN-u</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Svi_%C4%8Dlanci_s_mrtvim_eksternim_linkovima" title="Kategorija:Svi članci s mrtvim eksternim linkovima">Svi članci s mrtvim eksternim linkovima</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Istaknuti_%C4%8Dlanci" title="Kategorija:Istaknuti članci">Istaknuti članci</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica je posljednji put izmijenjena 6. novembra 2024. u 00:52.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod licencom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a>; mogu se primijeniti i dodatni uslovi. 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class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-vnstb","wgBackendResponseTime":207,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.136","walltime":"2.338","ppvisitednodes":{"value":102777,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":801626,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":244761,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":196577,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1953.087 1 -total"," 54.79% 1070.042 141 Šablon:Citation/core"," 51.44% 1004.698 1 Šablon:Reflist"," 30.58% 597.311 82 Šablon:Cite_book"," 15.30% 298.778 35 Šablon:Cite_web"," 7.87% 153.701 74 Šablon:Replace"," 7.77% 151.807 7 Šablon:Navbox"," 7.50% 146.556 1 Šablon:Ateizam"," 7.33% 143.165 1 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1,\n [\"CITEREFFlew1976\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGolding1571\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGribbin2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGunasekara\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHanmer1577\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFHarris2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarris2006a\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarris2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHooper\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHuxley2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohn_S._Feinberg,_Paul_D._Feinberg\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFJoshi1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKahoe1977\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKedar1997\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFKenny2006\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFLandsberg\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLarson1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLedewitz2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLevin1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLowder1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLyas1970\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMajeska1976\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMaritain1949\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMartiall1566\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMartin1662\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFMartin2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMaycock\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoore1903\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFMoreira-almeida,_A.2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNagel1959\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNielsen2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOverall2007\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFPandian1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPatzia\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPaul2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRafford1987\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRao1972\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFRowe1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchafersman1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShermer1999\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFSmart\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith1979\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSolmsen1942\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStein1980\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFStenger\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStenger2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStenger2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTripathi2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVergil1534\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFWalker\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWalters2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinston2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZdybicka2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZuckerman2007\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFZuckerman2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFd\u0026#039;Holbach1770\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFd\u0026#039;Holbach1772\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFde_Mornay1587\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFprep._by_J._A._Simpson_...1989\"] = 2,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"Ateizam\"] = 1,\n [\"Citat knjiga\"] = 1,\n [\"Citation\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 82,\n [\"Cite encyclopedia\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 15,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 3,\n [\"Cite video\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 35,\n [\"Commonscat\"] = 1,\n [\"Dead link\"] = 1,\n [\"Filozofija-navigacija\"] = 1,\n [\"Gutenberg\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvnb\"] = 11,\n [\"ISBN\"] = 4,\n [\"Ireligioznost\"] = 1,\n [\"Izabran\"] = 1,\n [\"Izdvojeni citat\"] = 1,\n [\"Jez-grč\"] = 2,\n [\"Jez-lat\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang\"] = 7,\n [\"Legend\"] = 3,\n [\"Main\"] = 8,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Religijske teme\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 16,\n [\"Teološka misao\"] = 1,\n [\"Webarchive\"] = 8,\n [\"Ws\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-68d6679558-dtbvc","timestamp":"20241106152213","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script 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