Climate action and disaster risk reduction

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Climate-related disasters have almost doubled compared to the previous twenty years. This has exacerbated inequalities within and between countries, with those contributing least to global emissions often experiencing the worst impacts of the climate emergency." /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.undrr.org/quick/67258" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.undrr.org/implementing-sendai-framework/drr-focus-areas/climate-action-and-disaster-risk-reduction" /> <link rel="image_src" href="https://www.undrr.org/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_16_9/public/2024-08/Shutterstock_2442853495.jpg?h=392bc0a5&itok=oazDmxl7" /> <meta name="vf:page-type" content="category;landing_page_gutenberg" /> <meta name="vf:date-published" content="20200731" /> <meta name="vf:date-published-v2" content="2020-07-31T11:48:34+0000" /> <meta name="vf:date-next-review" content="2025-03-01T00:00:00+0000" /> <meta name="vf:responsible-area" content="Bonn" /> <meta name="vf:page-terms" content="`hazard:`+`hazard:`+`hazard:`+`theme:Climate change`+`theme:`+`theme:``syndication:`+`syndication:`+`syndication:`" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Climate action and disaster risk reduction" /> <meta property="og:description" content="The climate emergency is the biggest economic, social, and environmental threat facing the planet and humanity. Climate-related disasters have almost doubled compared to the previous twenty years. This has exacerbated inequalities within and between countries, with those contributing least to global emissions often experiencing the worst impacts of the climate emergency." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.undrr.org/sites/default/files/2021-10/Child%20Hands%20Giving%20Small%20Plant%20Shutterstock-yoydesign.png" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2020-07-31T11:48:34+0000" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Climate action and disaster risk reduction" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The climate emergency is the biggest economic, social, and environmental threat facing the planet and humanity. Climate-related disasters have almost doubled compared to the previous twenty years. 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field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field--item">About us</div> <div class="field field--name-field-description field--type-string field--label-hidden field--item">As the UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, UNDRR convenes partners and coordinates activities to create safer, more resilient communities.</div> <div class="field field--name-field-link field--type-link field--label-hidden field--item"><a href="/about-undrr">Learn more</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div></div> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span4 span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="4" data-block="wemegamenuaboutus_2" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-wemegamenuaboutus-2-menu" id="block-wemegamenuaboutus-2"> <header class="sr-only" id="block-wemegamenuaboutus-2-menu">About us</header> <ul class="menu menu--we-mega-menu---about-us 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data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-wemegamenunewsevents-menu" id="block-wemegamenunewsevents"> <header class="sr-only" id="block-wemegamenunewsevents-menu">News & Events</header> <ul class="menu menu--we-mega-menu---news-events nav"> <li class="first"> <a href="/news" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77906">News</a> </li> <li> <a href="/events" title="Event Calendar" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/78006">Event calendar</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news-events/drr-platforms" title="DRR Platforms" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77957">Global and Regional platforms</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://sendaiframework-mtr.undrr.org/">Midterm Review of the Sendai Framework</a> </li> <li> <a href="/news-events/media-centre" title="Media centre" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/76807">Media centre</a> </li> <li> <a href="/our-impact/news/awards" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77905">Awards</a> </li> <li> <a href="/our-impact/campaigns" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/76907">Campaigns</a> </li> <li> <a href="/our-work/engage-with-us" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/80642">Engage with us</a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="/our-work/our-impact" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77915">Our impact</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div></div> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span4 span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="4" data-block="wemegamenunewsevents2" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-wemegamenunewsevents2-menu" id="block-wemegamenunewsevents2"> <header class="sr-only" id="block-wemegamenunewsevents2-menu">News & Events 2</header> <ul class="menu menu--we-mega-menu---news-events- nav"> <li class="expanded dropdown open active active-trail first last"> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/drr-focus-areas" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/78004">Focus areas <span class="caret"></span></a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li class="active active-trail first"> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/drr-focus-areas/climate-action-and-disaster-risk-reduction" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/67258" class="is-active">Climate action</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/implementing-sendai-framework/sendai-framework-action/disaster-risk-reduction-for-children">Disaster risk reduction for children</a> </li> <li> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/drr-focus-areas/financing-prevention" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/70227">Financing prevention</a> </li> <li> <a href="/inclusion" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/68522">Inclusion</a> </li> <li> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/sendai-framework-action/disaster-risk-reduction-least-developed-countries" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/68949">Least Developed Countries</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/implementing-sendai-framework/sendai-framework-action/disaster-risk-reduction-in-landlocked-developing-countries">Landlocked Developing Countries</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/nature-resilience">Nature for resilience</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/resilient-infrastructure">Resilient infrastructure</a> </li> <li> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/drr-focus-areas/risk-governance" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/72894">Risk governance</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/implementing-sendai-framework/sendai-framework-action/small-island-developing-states">Small Island Developing States </a> </li> <li> <a href="/disaster-risk-and-2030-agenda-sustainable-development" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77253">Sustainable development</a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/urban-resilience">Urban resilience</a> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </nav> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="" data-id="777499b3-87e6-4d8f-8f43-f2449ba19365" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target=""> <a href='#' data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink"> What we do</a> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-submenu-width="" data-class="" style="width: px"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-block="sendaiframeworkdescription" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><section id="block-sendaiframeworkdescription" class="block block-block-content block-block-content5d98c16d-c520-4148-a569-424166dd2e20 clearfix"> <div class="custom-block mega-menu-featured-block" > <div class="mega-menu-layout-main"> <div class="mega-menu-content-wrapper"> <div class="field field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field--item">What we do</div> <div class="field field--name-field-description field--type-string field--label-hidden field--item">UNDRR helps decision makers across the globe better understand and change their attitude to risk</div> <div class="field field--name-field-link field--type-link field--label-hidden field--item"><a href="/about-undrr/our-work">Learn more</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div></div> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span4 span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="4" data-block="wemegamenusendaiframework1" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-wemegamenusendaiframework1-menu" id="block-wemegamenusendaiframework1"> <header class="sr-only" id="block-wemegamenusendaiframework1-menu">Sendai Framework 1</header> <ul class="menu menu--we-mega-menu---sendai-frame nav"> <li class="first"> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/catalyze-investment-in-resilience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/78981">Catalyze investment in resilience</a> </li> <li> <a href="/climate-action-and-disaster-risk-reduction/comprehensive-disaster-and-climate-risk-management" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/70327">Comprehensive disaster and climate risk management (CRM)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/building-risk-knowledge/disaster-losses-and-damages-tracking-system-dldt" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/76608">Disaster losses and damages tracking system</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/humanitarian-action">Disaster risk reduction in humanitarian action</a> </li> <li> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/sendai-framework-action/early-warnings-for-all" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/75456">Early warnings for all</a> </li> <li> <a href="/resilient-infrastructure/enhance-infrastructure-resilience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/78886">Enhance infrastructure resilience</a> </li> <li> <a href="/building-risk-knowledge/global-risk-analysis-and-reporting" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/74366">Global risk analysis and reporting</a> </li> <li> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/monitoring-sendai-framework" title="Strong accountability is one of the cornerstones of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction." data-drupal-link-system-path="node/75737">Monitoring the Sendai Framework </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/santiago-network">The Santiago Network</a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="/our-work/training" title="Knowledge and skill building" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77981">Training courses</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div></div> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span4 span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="4" data-block="wemegamenusendaiframework2" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-wemegamenusendaiframework2-menu" id="block-wemegamenusendaiframework2"> <header class="sr-only" id="block-wemegamenusendaiframework2-menu">Sendai Framework 2</header> <ul class="menu menu--we-mega-menu---sendai-fram2 nav"> <li class="first"> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/implementing-sendai-framework/partners-and-stakeholders/un-system">Coordinating DRR across the UN system</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/engaging-with-stakeholders">Engaging with stakeholders</a> </li> <li> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/partners-and-stakeholders/multistakeholder-initiatives-and-partnerships/g20-drr-wg" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/79620">G20 Disaster Risk Reduction Working Group</a> </li> <li> <a href="/implementing-sendai-framework/partners-and-stakeholders/multistakeholder-initiatives-and-partnerships" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13481">Multi-Stakeholder Initiatives & Partnerships</a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="/risk-communication" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/87155">Risk communication</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="" data-id="17029af9-4c70-41c1-86db-9f466fba1e5c" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target=""> <a href='#' data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink"> Where we work</a> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-submenu-width="" data-class="" style="width: px"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-block="whereweworkfeaturedblock" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class=""> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><section id="block-whereweworkfeaturedblock" class="block block-block-content block-block-content2746978f-2b45-45d9-8759-b7d9dbecac78 clearfix"> <div class="custom-block mega-menu-featured-block" > <div class="mega-menu-layout-main"> <div class="mega-menu-content-wrapper"> <div class="field field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field--item">Where we work</div> <div class="field field--name-field-description field--type-string field--label-hidden field--item">UNDRR works with partners around the world to reduce disaster risk and build resilient communities.</div> <div class="field field--name-field-link field--type-link field--label-hidden field--item"><a href="/about-undrr/where-we-work">Learn more</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div></div> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span4" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="4" data-block="wemegamenuwherewework1_2" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class=""> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-wemegamenuwherewework1-2-menu" id="block-wemegamenuwherewework1-2"> <header class="sr-only" id="block-wemegamenuwherewework1-2-menu">Where we work 1</header> <ul class="menu menu--mega-menu-where-section-1 nav"> <li class="first"> <a href="/about-undrr/where-we-work/regional-office-africa" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/13">Africa</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about-undrr-where-we-work/regional-office-americas-and-caribbean" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/14">Americas & Caribbean</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about-undrr/where-we-work/arab-states" 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Office</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about-undrr/where-we-work/incheon" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/19">Office for North East Asia and Global Education and Training Institute</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about-undrr/where-we-work/kobe-office" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/20">Kobe Office</a> </li> <li> <a href="/about-undrr-where-we-work/new-york-liaison-office" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/21">New York Liasion Office</a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="/about-undrr/where-we-work/regional-office-asia-and-pacific/suva-sub-regional-office" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/79927">Suva Sub-regional Office</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Building Risk Knowledge" data-id="8fa7c0c2-96b2-47a9-a731-a8293cdfdb7d" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target=""> <a href='#' data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink"> Research and publications</a> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-submenu-width="" data-class="" style="width: px"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-block="knowledgefeaturedblock" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><section id="block-knowledgefeaturedblock" class="block block-block-content block-block-contente48e78ca-f1be-492a-a398-8c473fb04373 clearfix"> <div class="custom-block mega-menu-featured-block" > <div class="mega-menu-layout-main"> <div class="mega-menu-content-wrapper"> <div class="field field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field--item">Research and publications</div> <div class="field field--name-field-description field--type-string field--label-hidden field--item">We invest in collecting and analysing risk data through a range of tools, knowledge products, and mobilising like-minded partners.</div> <div class="field field--name-field-link field--type-link field--label-hidden field--item"><a href="/publications">UNDRR publications</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div></div> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span4 span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="4" data-block="wemegamenuknowledge2" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-wemegamenuknowledge2-menu" id="block-wemegamenuknowledge2"> <header class="sr-only" id="block-wemegamenuknowledge2-menu">Knowledge 2</header> <ul class="menu menu--we-mega-menu---knowledge-2 nav"> <li class="first"> <a href="/gar" title="Global Assessment Report" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/70955">Global Assessment Report (GAR)</a> </li> <li> <a href="/publications" title="UNDRR publications" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/77909">Publications</a> </li> <li> <a href="/publications/policy-briefs" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/76228">Policy briefs</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.undrr.org/publications?field_publication_type_value=UN%20resolutions%20and%20reports&field_country_region_target_id=All&field_pw_undrr_region_target_id=All&field_hazard_target_id=All&field_theme_target_id=All&text=" title="UN resolutions & reports">UN resolutions & reports</a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="/drr-glossary/terminology" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/76818">Terminology</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div></div> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span4 span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="4" data-block="wemegamenuknowledge1" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="span3"> <div 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top:10%;left:5%;"> Climate Action and</p> <p class="subnavz" style="text-transform:uppercase;color:#ffffff;text-align:left;font-family: 'Roboto Condensed', sans-serif;font-size: 60px;line-height65px;font-weight:bold;position:absolute; top:20%;left:5%;"> Disaster Risk Reduction</p> <p class="subnavz" style="text-transform:uppercase;color:#ffffff;text-align:right;font-family: 'Roboto Condensed', sans-serif;font-size: 40px;line-height45px;font-weight:bold;position:absolute; bottom:10%;left:5%;">  </p> <a id="intro"></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paracomponent-general"> <div class="paragraph container paracomponent clearfix paragraph-type--section-wrapper paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--12728 no-lateral-paddings full-wrapper auto-height-wrapper" style="background:url(); background-position: 50% 50%; background-size: cover;"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="even section-column"> <div class="paragraph paracomponent paragraph-type--column paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--12727 col-md-12" style="height: auto;"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-block paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-block-item paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-long-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"> <p><a id="Climate_drives_disaster_risk"></a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paracomponent-general"> <div class="paragraph container paracomponent clearfix paragraph-type--section-wrapper paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--12723 no-lateral-paddings full-wrapper auto-height-wrapper" style="background:url(); background-position: 50% 50%; background-size: cover;"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="even section-column"> <div class="paragraph paracomponent paragraph-type--column paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--12722 col-md-12" style="height: auto;"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="paragraph paragraph-main paragraph--type--simple-quote paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13005"> <div class="image-quote"> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <article class="contextual-region media media--type-image media--view-mode-sq"> <div data-contextual-id="media:media=74464:changed=1650545937&ds_bundle=image&ds_view_mode=sq&langcode=en" data-contextual-token="h5hXvRNFbrWt_hYqjauxSmnR8QbePGU4x00X6R01NVQ"></div> <figure><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square_1_1/public/2021-10/Antonio%20Guterres.png?h=d0f9faa6&itok=jGU5thLr" width="1200" height="1200" alt="Antonio Guterres" loading="lazy" class="image-style-square-1-1"></figure><div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> </div> </article> </div> </div> <h3> <svg class="quotation-first-icon" width="121px" height="107px" viewBox="0 0 121 107" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <title>quotation-first-icon</title> <g id="Icons" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="#000" fill-rule="evenodd" opacity="0.152762277"> <g id="icons/quotes/left" fill="#000"> <path d="M95.3333333,107 C102.666667,107 108.777778,104.687144 113.666667,100.061433 C118.555556,95.4357224 121,89.7144482 121,82.8976109 C121,77.298066 119.105556,72.3071672 115.316667,67.9249147 C111.527778,63.5426621 107.188889,61.2298066 102.3,60.9863481 L102.3,60.9863481 L94.9666667,60.6211604 C90.3222222,60.3777019 88,58.3083049 88,54.4129693 C88,51.9783845 88.7333333,48.8134243 90.2,44.9180887 C94.6,33.4755404 100.1,23.6154721 106.7,15.337884 C109.388889,11.9294653 110.733333,9.25142207 110.733333,7.30375427 C110.733333,2.43458476 108.411111,0 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id="“"></path> </g> </g> </svg> <div class="field field--name-field-quote field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"> Climate change is the defining issue of our time….every day we fail to act is a day that we step a little closer towards a fate that none of us wants- a fate that will resonate through generations in the damage done to humankind and life on earth.</div> <svg class="quotation-last-icon" width="34px" height="30px" viewBox="0 0 34 30" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <title>quotation-first-icon</title> <g id="Icons2" stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="#000" fill-rule="evenodd"> <g id="icons/quotes/right" fill="#000" fill-rule="nonzero"> <path d="M4.73154362,30 C5.87248322,30 7.2147651,28.9419795 8.75838926,26.8259386 C12.9194631,21.2286689 15,15.6313993 15,10.0341297 C15,7.09897611 14.2449664,4.69283276 12.7348993,2.81569966 C11.2248322,0.938566553 9.32885906,0 7.04697987,0 C5.03355705,0 3.3557047,0.648464164 2.01342282,1.94539249 C0.67114094,3.24232082 0,4.84641638 0,6.75767918 C0,8.39590444 0.520134228,9.81228669 1.56040268,11.0068259 C2.60067114,12.2013652 3.79194631,12.8327645 5.13422819,12.9010239 L5.13422819,12.9010239 L7.14765101,13.003413 C8.42281879,13.0716724 9.06040268,13.6518771 9.06040268,14.7440273 C9.06040268,15.8361775 8.52348993,17.5085324 7.44966443,19.7610922 C6.37583893,22.0136519 5.16778523,23.9931741 3.82550336,25.6996587 C3.08724832,26.6552901 2.71812081,27.4061433 2.71812081,27.9522184 C2.71812081,29.3174061 3.38926174,30 4.73154362,30 Z M23.7,30 C24.7666667,30 26.1,28.9419795 27.7,26.8259386 C31.9,21.1604096 34,15.5631399 34,10.0341297 C34,7.09897611 33.25,4.69283276 31.75,2.81569966 C30.25,0.938566553 28.3333333,0 26,0 C24,0 22.3333333,0.648464164 21,1.94539249 C19.6666667,3.24232082 19,4.84641638 19,6.75767918 C19,8.39590444 19.5166667,9.81228669 20.55,11.0068259 C21.5833333,12.2013652 22.8,12.8327645 24.2,12.9010239 L24.2,12.9010239 L26.2,13.003413 C27.4,13.0716724 28,13.6518771 28,14.7440273 C28,15.8361775 27.4666667,17.5085324 26.4,19.7610922 C25.3333333,22.0136519 24.1666667,23.9931741 22.9,25.6996587 C22.1666667,26.6552901 21.8,27.4061433 21.8,27.9522184 C21.8,29.3174061 22.4333333,30 23.7,30 Z" id="”"></path> </g> </g> </svg> </h3> <h6> <div class="field field--name-field-author field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"> Antonio Guterres, UN Secretary General</div> </h6> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p class="undefined ">The climate emergency is the biggest economic, social, and environmental threat facing the planet and humanity. Climate-related disasters have almost doubled compared to the previous twenty years. This has exacerbated inequalities within and between countries, with those contributing least to global emissions often experiencing the worst impacts of the climate emergency.</p> <p class="undefined ">We are at a crossroads. Climate change is undermining the ability to achieve the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, including the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction.</p> <p class="undefined ">It is rewriting the global resource map for assets such as water, arable land and energy while driving migration, displacement, and instability. Transitioning to a sustainable net-zero carbon world requires rapid systems-level changes, including in key sectors such as energy, food, and health.</p> <p class="undefined ">Collective action, political leadership, and financing are needed to keep the global average temperature within the 1.5 degrees safer limit outlined in the Paris Agreement. However, prudent risk management requires preparation for a range of negative outcomes associated with varying degrees of warming and to effectively manage unexpected concurrent threats, such as the current COVID-19 crisis.</p> <div class="wp-block-columns has-white-color has-undrr-blue-background-color has-text-color has-background mg-container-full-width"> <div class="wp-block-column " style="flex-basis:66.66%"> <h2 class="wp-block-heading ">How climate change will drive risk of:</h2> <ul class="undefined "> <li class="undefined "><strong>Cyclones</strong>: Under 2.5°C of global warming, the most devastating storms are projected to occur up to twice as often as today. (Bacmeister et al., 2018) </li> <li class="undefined "><strong>Drought</strong>: The number of people suffering extreme droughts across the world could double in less than 80 years (Pokhrel, 2021). </li> <li class="undefined "><strong>Floods</strong>: For each 1°C of global warming, extreme daily precipitation events may intensify by about 7% (IPCC, 2021). </li> <li class="undefined "><strong>Heatwave </strong>: Heat stress from extreme heat and humidity could annually affect 1.2 billion people by 2100 (Li, Yuan & Kopp, 2020).</li> <li class="undefined "><strong>Infectious diseases</strong>: By 2050, mosquitoes that carry vector-borne diseases like Malaria could reach an estimated 500 million more people (Ryan et al., 2019). </li> <li class="undefined "><strong>Sea level rise</strong>: Coastal flooding events could threaten assets worth up to 20% of the global GDP by 2100 (Kirezci et al., 2020).</li> <li class="undefined "><strong>Wildfire</strong>: By 2030, fire season could be three months longer in areas already exposed to wildfires (Ross, Gannon & Steinberg, 2020).</li> </ul> <p class="undefined "><a href="https://www.preventionweb.net/understanding-disaster-risk/risk-drivers/climate-change">More about Climate Change as a Risk Driver</a></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-column " style="flex-basis:33.33%"> <figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio "><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper"> <iframe width="267" height="200" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/X6sMv8dDT0Y?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen title="Record-breaking extreme weather events have been occurring around the world"></iframe> </div></figure> </div> </div> <p class="has-text-align-left text-align-center "><a href="https://www.undrr.org/news-events/latest-news">View all latest news</a></p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading " id="Challenges">Challenges</h2> <h3 class="wp-block-heading "><strong>1. Current mitigation trajectories are leading to unmanageable disaster risk</strong></h3> <p class="undefined ">Climate change increases the frequency and intensity of hazards, the exposure and vulnerability of communities and individuals, and the stress on water and food security. On current trends, the world is potentially on track for a temperature increase of 3 degrees or higher. Current mitigation efforts are insufficient. A continued increase in carbon emissions will result in irreversible changes including the probability of breaching thresholds for “tipping point’ impacts, such as ecosystem collapse.<br> </p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading "><strong>2. Investment in risk-informed adaptation is lagging</strong></h3> <p class="undefined ">Risk-blind planning can and in some cases already has created new risks and resulted in maladaptation. A radical scale-up in adaptation measures and a comprehensive approach to risk analysis and management covering a full range of hazards is required. Current risk analytics are inadequate to enable effective preventive and anticipatory action to reduce the humanitarian impacts of climate related disasters.<br> </p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading "><strong>3. Action to manage long-term impacts and residual risks is inadequate</strong></h3> <p class="undefined ">Climate crisis impacts such as sea-level rise or ocean acidification are growing global challenges that have not been adequately addressed in current development planning. This failure to account for risk has hindered planning and consequently under-estimated the cost benefits of rapid climate action. The continuing increase in the number of extreme weather events and the likely impact on population displacement, loss of livelihoods, access to health and other basic services will be overwhelming.<br> </p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading "><strong>4. Investment and financial systems are not fit for purpose</strong></h3> <p class="undefined ">Financial systems need to better quantify the extent to which their assets will retain their value in this era of climate change. Undervaluing climate risk is a particular concern for longer-term investors and sectors including insurance, pension funds, infrastructure, and agriculture.<br> </p> <h3 class="wp-block-heading "><strong>5. Climate change and disasters are reinforcing inequalities</strong></h3> <p class="undefined ">Climate change, vulnerability, and inequality interact in a vicious cycle: disadvantaged groups suffer disproportionately from the adverse effects of climate change, which diminishes their ability to reduce their exposure, avert potential effects, cope and recover from climate and disaster impacts, resulting in even greater inequalities.</p> <p class="undefined "><a href="https://www.undrr.org/zero-climate-disasters">More about our Zero Climate Disasters campaign</a> </p> <h2 class="wp-block-heading " id="Policy_recommendations">Policy recommendations</h2> <h3 class="wp-block-heading ">1. Galvanize political leadership and momentum</h3> <ul class="undefined "> <li class="undefined ">Ensuring the world is safe in the climate future is the greatest public good governments can deliver. Stepped up action by the G20 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to meet the 1.5-degree target must be a global priority. Preventing and reducing disaster risk needs to be central to these efforts.</li> <li class="undefined ">Government policies, plans, and programmes must be designed to operate under a range of risk scenarios. Governments need to upgrade climate and disaster risk analytics to better account for systemic risks, knock-on impacts, and the medium to long term effects of various climate scenarios. Cost-benefit analyses must integrate the real projected costs of future disaster impacts. Most investments in climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction make good business sense once the costs of externalities are accounted for.</li> <li class="undefined ">The disaster risk reduction community has decades of experience in managing extreme events and reducing risk related to potential climate-related disasters. Their experience needs to be harnessed for planning and the scaling-up of adaptation actions.<br> </li> </ul> <h3 class="wp-block-heading ">2. Scale up comprehensive disaster and climate risk management</h3> <ul class="undefined "> <li class="undefined ">Comprehensive disaster and climate risk management is central to development planning, including in energy, industrial, land, ecological and urban systems. Risk-centred approaches should be integrated into National Adaptation Plans (NAPs), and adaptation and climate information into national and local disaster risk reduction strategies.</li> <li class="undefined ">NAPs, Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), national and local development plans, spatial and sectoral planning processes need to apply comprehensive risk management principles and consider how trade-offs and co-benefits will influence potential systemic risks such as pandemics and displacement.</li> <li class="undefined ">Improved metrics on adaptation and risk management are urgently needed to measure the degree to which the climate emergency is corroding resilience and achievement of the SDGs and Sendai Framework targets. Better prevention and risk management minimizes adverse effects and creates opportunities to transform systems and societies. Disaster risk management and adaptation plans should be based on analysis of both historical disaster trends and future climate and disaster risk projections.<br> </li> </ul> <h3 class="wp-block-heading ">3. Empower communities, mobilize society to ensure no one is left behind</h3> <ul class="undefined "> <li class="undefined ">Gendered roles, responsibilities, access to resources and decision-making power mean that women and men contribute differently to the causes of climate change. They are affected differently by it and react differently to its impacts. Gender has a powerful influence on people’s experience of climate change and disasters, and gender equality and women’s empowerment are powerful levers for change. Integrating a gender analysis in the development and implementation of climate change and disaster risk management policies, strategies and programmes is essential to prevent the expansion of inequalities driven by climate change.</li> <li class="undefined ">There is a need for a new “social contract” on climate change that sets out responsibilities and what can be expected from governments, cities, the private sector, and other actors.<br> </li> </ul> <h3 class="wp-block-heading ">4. Invest in sustainable, resilient infrastructure systems</h3> <ul class="undefined "> <li class="undefined ">Infrastructure assets should be prioritised, planned, designed, built, and operated to account for climate changes and potential disasters. Services provided through infrastructure systems (energy, water, health, etc.) should also account for potential climate and disaster-related disruptions.</li> <li class="undefined ">Massive investments are needed to build low-carbon infrastructure and for retrofitting. Comprehensive risk assessments should inform these investments to ensure that they are resilient and do not create or exacerbate future risks.</li> <li class="undefined ">Scaling up nature-based solutions, achieving land degradation neutrality, restoring the oceans, and halting biodiversity loss and prioritizing sustainable ecosystem management will be critical for success.  <br> </li> </ul> <h3 class="wp-block-heading ">5. Promote innovative investments and financing mechanisms</h3> <ul class="undefined "> <li class="undefined ">The transformations required to meet the 1.5-degree target will have wide impacts across economies and societies. Governments and non-State stakeholders should fulfil pledges for an equitable division of climate finance to support mitigation and risk-informed adaptation action.</li> <li class="undefined ">Risk tagging and tracking of budgetary and expenditure flows enables a clearer understanding of how much countries ought to spend, which areas are being prioritised, and better measurement of risk reduction and adaptation approaches.</li> <li class="undefined ">Investing in better understanding and quantifying of risk helps price it, which in turn informs financing and investment decisions. This should be complemented by improved public and private financial regulation and risk disclosure mechanisms to better account for climate and disaster risk.</li> <li class="undefined ">Post COVID-19 stimulus packages should catalyse greener economic growth, eliminate fossil fuel subsidies, avoid environmental deregulation, and address key disaster risk drivers.</li> <li class="undefined ">Social protection acts as an effective vehicle to implement a range of adaptation and disaster risk reduction programmes. Such initiatives should be shock-responsive and universal to reduce vulnerabilities, provide income protection, and act as a mechanism for ex-ante relief assistance.</li> <li class="undefined ">Financing instruments and layered financing mechanisms should be scaled-up to enhance preventive and anticipatory actions.</li> <li class="undefined ">Partnership with the private sector should be leveraged to co-develop innovative financial instruments, including to manage residual risk e.g., through bonds, insurance products and other contingent financing mechanisms. Incentives and regulatory mechanisms should catalyse action and accelerate investment pathways as part of a transition to low carbon, resilient economies.<br> </li> </ul> <h3 class="wp-block-heading ">6. Ensure behavioural change through science, evidence and effective communication</h3> <ul class="undefined "> <li class="undefined ">Scientific knowledge and evidence should be strengthened to better inform plans and policies while communication with and within communities should be enhanced to act as an effective bridge between knowledge and behaviour. Communities should have easy access to information on climate risks, associated impacts, and the cost of inaction, to better appreciate the impact of their actions.</li> <li class="undefined ">All risk information, including early warning, should be impact-based for better understanding, and triggering action.</li> </ul> <h2 class="wp-block-heading " id="publications">Publications</h2> <figure class="wp-block-table "><table><tbody><tr><td><img alt="Policy brief: Disaster risk reduction and climate change " height="235" src="https://www.undrr.org/sites/default/files/inline-images/Policy%20brief-Disaster%20risk%20reduction%20and%20climate%20change.png" width="176"> </td><td><a href="https://www.undrr.org/publication/policy-brief-disaster-risk-reduction-and-climate-change"><strong>Policy brief: Disaster risk reduction and climate change</strong></a> <br>This policy brief explores the challenges faced in disaster risk governance in relation to the climate emergency. Collective action, political leadership, and financing are needed to keep the global average temperature within the 1.5 degrees safer limit outlined in the Paris Agreement.</td></tr><tr><td><img alt="Promoting synergy and alignment: between Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction in the context of National Adaptation Plans " height="235" src="https://www.undrr.org/sites/default/files/inline-images/Promoting%20synergy%20and%20alignment.png" width="176"> </td><td><a href="https://www.undrr.org/publication/promoting-synergy-and-alignment-between-climate-change-adaptation-and-disaster-risk"><strong>Promoting synergy and alignment: between Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction in the context of National Adaptation Plans</strong></a> <br>The supplement focuses particularly on the opportunities that the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) process provides to national authorities and stakeholders for integrating risk-centred approaches and in creating synergies and effective connections with disaster risk reduction efforts. It should be used in conjunction with the NAP guidelines10 as it uses the four elements outlined in that document as its basis..</td></tr><tr><td><img alt="Integrating Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation in the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework " height="235" src="https://www.undrr.org/sites/default/files/inline-images/Integrating%20Disaster%20Risk%20Reduction%20and%20Climate%20Change%20Adaptation.png" width="176"> </td><td><a href="https://www.undrr.org/publication/integrating-disaster-risk-reduction-and-climate-change-adaptation-un-sustainable"><strong>Integrating Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation in the UN Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework</strong></a> <br>This Guidance Note helps United Nations Resident Coordinator Offices (UNRCOs) and United Nations Country Teams (UNCTs) in formulating and implementing Cooperation Frameworks that support countries, communities and people in using climate and disaster risk management approaches to build disaster resilience.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure> <div class="paracomponent-general"> <div class="paragraph container paracomponent clearfix paragraph-type--section-wrapper paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13102 auto-height-wrapper" style="background:url(); background-position: 50% 50%; background-size: cover;"> <div class=""> <div class="row"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="even section-column"> <div class="paragraph paracomponent paragraph-type--column paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13106 col-md-12" style="height: auto;"> <div class="paragraph-title border-type-none" style="color:#004f91;opacity:0.75;text-align:left; font-size: 22px;"> <div class="field field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item">Women leading the way on climate action and disaster risk reduction</div> </div> <div class="paragraph-content"></div> </div> </div> <div class="odd section-column"> <div class="paragraph paracomponent paragraph-type--column paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13086 col-md-3" style="height: auto;"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-card paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-card-item paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-item-normal paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph-main paragraph--type--simple-content-item-manually paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13082"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div class="image-title-item-manual"> <a href="https://www.preventionweb.net/blog/aiping-chen-we-need-emphasize-how-exposed-women-are-impacts-climate-change"> <div class="field field--name-field-normal-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="custom-media media-1-column"> <div class="layout-main"> <figure><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_16_9/public/2021-09/aiping.001.jpeg.jpg?itok=l-OOrkY0" width="2400" height="1350" alt="Portrait of Aiping Chen" loading="lazy" class="image-style-landscape-16-9"></figure><div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div style="background-color: rgba(0,79,145,0.7); "> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-long-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"> <p><strong>Aiping Chen: “We need to emphasize how exposed women are to the impacts of climate change"</strong></p> <p>In the fight for sustainability and development issues like poverty, water scarcity and climate change, women often lead those groups that voluntarily organize people and work on those issues.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paracomponent paragraph-type--column paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13091 col-md-3" style="height: auto;"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-card paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-card-item paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-item-normal paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph-main paragraph--type--simple-content-item-manually paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13087"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div class="image-title-item-manual"> <a href="https://www.preventionweb.net/blog/regan-pairojmahakij-women-are-guardians-forests"> <div class="field field--name-field-normal-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="custom-media media-1-column"> <div class="layout-main"> <figure><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_16_9/public/78920_largeImage.jpg?itok=iYkrzCqS" width="2400" height="1350" alt="Regan Pairojmahakij" loading="lazy" class="image-style-landscape-16-9"></figure><div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div style="background-color: rgba(0,79,145,0.7); "> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-long-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"> <p><strong>Regan Pairojmahakij: "Women are the guardians of the forests" </strong></p> <p>Healthy forest landscapes help local communities both adapt to climate change and manage the risk of disasters.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paracomponent paragraph-type--column paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13096 col-md-3" style="height: auto;"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-card paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-card-item paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-item-normal paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph-main paragraph--type--simple-content-item-manually paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13092"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div class="image-title-item-manual"> <a href="https://www.preventionweb.net/blog/nonticha-wansawang-drought-main-challenge-our-changing-climate"> <div class="field field--name-field-normal-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="custom-media media-1-column"> <div class="layout-main"> <figure><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_16_9/public/78863_largeImage.jpg?itok=3uli59Zn" width="2400" height="1350" alt="" loading="lazy" class="image-style-landscape-16-9"></figure><div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div style="background-color: rgba(0,79,145,0.7); "> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-long-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"> <p><strong>Nonticha Wansawang: “Drought is the main challenge in our changing climate”</strong></p> <p>Planning for climate disasters like droughts is critical but it has to be more than a government plan. We need a systemic implementation, good follow-up actions and a flexibility to adjust the plan as required.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="paragraph paracomponent paragraph-type--column paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13101 col-md-3" style="height: auto;"> <div class="paragraph-content"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-card paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-card-item paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--simple-content-item-normal paragraph--view-mode--default"> <div class="paragraph paragraph-main paragraph--type--simple-content-item-manually paragraph-view-mode--default paragraph-id--13097"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-12"> <div class="image-title-item-manual"> <a href="https://www.preventionweb.net/blog/rumana-khan-there-growing-crisis-climate-related-disasters"> <div class="field field--name-field-normal-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"> <div class="custom-media media-1-column"> <div class="layout-main"> <figure><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_16_9/public/2021-08/rumana.002.jpeg.jpg?itok=rPFoe5Nm" width="2400" height="1350" alt="Portrait photo of Rumana Khan" loading="lazy" class="image-style-landscape-16-9"></figure><div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div style="background-color: rgba(0,79,145,0.7); "> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-long-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"> <p><strong>Rumana Khan: "There is a growing crisis with climate-related disasters" </strong></p> <p>The intensity and frequency of the floods have increased in recent years and it’s creating greater vulnerabilities for women and girls. The impact that it has on the lives of the people is significant, besides tropical cyclones we get tidal surges and that also adds to the number of displacements.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h2 class="wp-block-heading ">Related content</h2> <div class="wp-block-columns "> <div class="wp-block-column " style="flex-basis:33.33%"> <article class="wp-block-undrr-undrr-card "><div class="mg-card mg-card__vc"><div class="mg-card__visual"><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_16_9/public/2019-12/Bonn%20-%202.jpg?itok=Kex9__rH" alt="Bonn - 2" data-mg-media-id="82" class="mg-card__image" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="mg-card__content"><header class="mg-card__title"><a href="/comprehensive-disaster-and-climate-risk-management-crm"> Comprehensive Disaster and Climate Risk Management (CRM)</a></header></div></div></article> </div> <div class="wp-block-column " style="flex-basis:33.33%"> <article class="wp-block-undrr-undrr-card "><div class="mg-card mg-card__vc"><div class="mg-card__visual"><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_16_9/public/2022-11/SRSG-COP27-Early-warning-for-all_0.jpg?h=928f5a26&itok=SU68yIB7" alt="SRSG Mami Mizutori with UN SG Guterres at COP 27 " data-mg-media-id="84607" class="mg-card__image" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="mg-card__content"><header class="mg-card__title"><a href="/news/world-zero-climate-disasters-needs-early-warnings-all">A world with zero climate disasters needs early warnings for all</a></header></div></div></article> </div> <div class="wp-block-column " style="flex-basis:33.33%"> <article class="wp-block-undrr-undrr-card "><div class="mg-card mg-card__vc"><div class="mg-card__visual"><img src="/sites/default/files/styles/landscape_16_9/public/2023-12/aerial-view-of-a-rectangular-deforested-area-1.png.jpg?itok=_RcHDJNW" alt="Aerial view of a rectangular deforested are" data-mg-media-id="92265" class="mg-card__image" loading="lazy"/></div><div class="mg-card__content"><header class="mg-card__title"><a href="https://www.undrr.org/what-we-do/santiago-network">The Santiago network</a></header></div></div></article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </section> <section id="block-temporaryjsandorcssfixes" class="block block-block-content block-block-contentb3feb174-4295-46d4-89d0-41ab057ce04e clearfix"> <div class="field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field--item"><style> /* GP temp fixes for 4.12 https://gitlab.com/undrr/web-backlog/-/issues/1728 */ @media (max-width: 605px) { body .gp-background-container-right-half::before { background-size: cover !important; 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