CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9136266eebbcfe04',cH: 'Anb34BeNMRlXBPaA0LJMmg56v175B5PDOELHEpQJRL8-1739799216-1.2.1.1-v1ey_zMlS.CUoPgk6qcsdHBp6Td435O56sDpNVJ2CraHg5YRwSFmc650HrDQn_zo',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Taye%20O.%20Famuditi&__cf_chl_tk=Wz6drYAUQXcg9KZdx4lI5QPxMCCIdW4o643zkCGfXck-1739799216-1.0.1.1-q12KEXhJPy2z2ccJRyLQ9OFDRhqO5sb1WOFGgQQYMs8",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739799216',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Taye%20O.%20Famuditi&__cf_chl_f_tk=Wz6drYAUQXcg9KZdx4lI5QPxMCCIdW4o643zkCGfXck-1739799216-1.0.1.1-q12KEXhJPy2z2ccJRyLQ9OFDRhqO5sb1WOFGgQQYMs8",md: "yMCIGkV.fAxkUqDTsR8yWuFpgqjapMAcTrZ3S1w6CGU-1739799216-1.2.1.1-P7d6ztuaEMeXMyl7wp_qpXY3nkuos_tS_e7F6wdHT0qKT0OvNvbXavdHmWp1jiaaW2hl3N2PdMNoTz1cwtnVGJqSeC1L8GPPUMWpva6BHjwxOEO32qFk3zAIhSlYCUUeAlnzQ5lA0MUMMO0yciuY39XikszkfzAf07LQ0JSmD32ajqcS.a6eekmzELxsZgPVjV4GQ6owOB6.IK3c7KoBXieupLeokIfwzAXlNZdjoELcqNyPEYsP0jpUwYKxwK9Q2qahSPKuWd0py8nZ1hfJg27ZvevCU0TM0hxSqEezjqZPzqBglLyp_vAd4GABJfQPQBxSArh8Gnnr1c8.txNHlkvflnUoOKHgLtNLiUEr5J9RXrVo6EmjNoAw1MovC1k0gyVy00c_i1ZQU7PFxKZ.nqqYRCRl8Jy_SMM.VX9XoazicAiiiUldk2VkfQS5wEI18EURmc1IXy5VgXrpnMufHGJJh9hucizkuhFXjaOHavtXHRQVLeTmdeBAEFcWqlt0MmNMi.9lSWYecvEGwup2vePGJgh9yF8SuXxmlNVJ_cEoMimX6ZSyvZTqTBb7UD5H86el8oTR1WwzsUBRsTTecgl3xJWRKGuf6_VBFA0NJ5I0Yk.NPKqg5cGDabmqVFOuwtCNiKeXLCyo5Lkx.F03AkfaGuGbMiDCKNoVqmalma.ibMvrhApCuJDX.D9lWILF5HeQ1ActeFg8lPHmzxlNvyxXF_7TBTnK52cTkDrVFf6DllYlQ8AKB5AmBv2Ar_SzxvMbRMdSMF8aFDPN4KFfaVLUrvmkI2uuQyaXJxUSLawpuyw1_dkLMu8DzKAOnpoHXnUOw8msIKyFaIYfWPM0zSqj3xuMTBBOr1orQ_A.byP52GpdTHE4cEiIiZjrr9jxr219Iao_137IXJWLspYUROpvTGTD71N36t25Axu4s2FC.tIn9t1CqcOnk0wfvceH8DZXnj5ej6K24tGQ0a6q0T_Wqri8k_qVdsgVbqWgJbQffwoHJeWHFMDTdeaP8pfe7_fTtDyKm30SUL9qG2qxhrEhceSGYkrM0jMooMF2ypVpaffeYp8HmPrvK0EMJiUurNmITdxTEHyYAmUJylZkdAG.RkK8XhfCXEAAoDtWQT_jMoQ2tvFIruym0qOBc7Ua5oyjSNCXVR8zFXxijeaRvlXYqGz4jyS4ObJ0GdwM5YVGSryP02knIMFwhvubnEA9KV064aHAQLbtNP1Em1QYNCVUwKX6Li.osYDiVTX8NOm8bUoacv6oj5w3.TAv6INym3e2Lr6JPFosUhKJg.Z3XTCxVTM87x65a3zIZrAOov8wHmaeHfjmsWbJjwJrxqK8U0C87dDCpRVwY.d.o96q9nUFDe8DALYM8xM3jnKwj2dleelZC0F4Gjz441ONh4BICEL4OryV0exj5RvZqZ4y39JNDhrWdpZ9RU7JOku9oaiKPaaXWlXvu.gLLw4MdoG_.HbRWfAzECJvdcPHhRnEZtrO3oKD4qv3T7oEg8BuLFxvKSYCQ6ismTTgbssOCtoOxUGibabsbAzeucpq82uGS5844CW7bqzX9da.3py__M4klr1TYOba0LNUsGC7CeulIb_XfQGdVy_Ou.jQamN23ZBbXkAQ4ZRCWUdDwBJ9Yv7waQjV26BiyT3uMpEgoXzNK_ljjoZs5wDIPZ11cDwgE6m1EhmbKhaqcr5YNvKl9vy2nrcs0psFEpskbgNUkshBRaBsq2CeB8D301LbWgcVXAvy7VeA8iHLeHdbkFpliYYWGmYnAuDlqFhm_u.hIBk1XrwFaYED9.m35qfwRY4KBXg42s96AMvMDA7RdFQKYkuSNGttpgHOcoTef050RA709sLNn2EY52rOTiXTq4VjgxVxKCbZHTb15ixN6Os2KB1MvG9mCcKtq6kmgzzxPZfcjSVJ8LwIFus5QEhX3JstRvzcbX0mWPy.uftl3IXAgDE",mdrd: "j8lNpoYMGunzzyZpyjF8iUW7qY1GP3yVXs3QdnGYp5M-1739799216-1.2.1.1-TavdNwH_8m884FD7nfzFkRdrlR7XzFzqRVcwIsbI7nndrjosbTy_nfm3GioY_yfhr8_0zjKBhReNkeKPwbsdBIGKm_O8.G2mzCLpz_OT4s38zNxkH6f9UwCPd_L1QuXS8R30RmHWOi22_XLnWuvy0X7oTg5KEKqjjnGQMWFOImhE9xZr55kSLIgYfD2Ygmpk33lI1SYMhAoheYPK3eqLDKKUs15PrUljbhSBrkBeuxlg.sS0igDsYIGO6MmmU6GoymHYiOd9uhIIRQsrd8RNOVVmpxv9u_6v0UeL5b9pMavtDx56_pBMOBaJ1.ETc1kWg3DYFTGFJi6IOQgBoyBFSTqtJmxOGgvk0oQQqw1OEdnMr.cXySCGpsCqgypnkC8eCtqbEWNJ3vExRSANnxc2RNfMaEyA.HjptmgBC7.iEf9NBg0hHHgX9z6_9Ai7kyFc3.6bvRemYpd1qt8QI3caSlnnCBnQftyU0oMy34lBGx67.efDpseU79h7G3mYMguZz595zKCqZX699v0xDCL8ooir9v3vgthQy31EiQduaZbpm7.Nba4t6WEQMcpkv72b1cIw2qUFvMyIbk6YNqCZnEPkmLflWBKkS2hcMYhL7P.IF0uVJg_vA9gNstsWVoaJKjM9jtEmBvkXvr_ExoIplNraEs48A9trXfG4yprjorQMsXKb.oJkKHcPtTAOHjNKgFWpXs9tcIp4x.3dOHuY4GDdphEQ7UlSFwNQXG2I4XIRF8E8mgKr9DTglLJ2vDF493qFHKuemjxvGKO7VE2m1.EuG.gF.1d3aOyrf.dxgtABArKzjvGe2qASqohhzRwQgwvjAYxqCLcNqQoK.S3924ArvU1iYnEvjquMQGBmD0mIKMsCukc7Sk5xamBxU0QBAYRVFT0geTjkYTl6RIF9vkCJiR0hYCPkUR_ifiEYFmte024qS682xq1UoYdYLjp0TpXNvaLwVwpEW0qKmMoW8eWa9lQgSowI.4xK5NK8HgjZsKs9D7aS2xLXvPgZm8gDxlK0Vo2lRJdlBcRZO4.6rQ0gWCL3olgUIcRTlnf0QKW8Vun85yrQ5H_sE1iFynGrH1MOgWXP2sQNP6SIorSwq.Y9Rcwb8arBzhPBNGNcUK6qf77j0eb_5WSi35N33cf.cAFo6p6E0IovwqfyExv.dvDQbB6M2DkXG7qtx_OmQ0lShh7w6kqtYIPiCpYuus_xO0S47EMnJ7zy.2UUgBVLv8WcZ30zndfAYYZ9TgX5qKxNV.jd8tEuCo3jOb2NVJ_ClRqUVYOriRkfwpny82EjdYo1AzgpO4UITLx1ysvIMfO6GHAOSdRTFwqhVlioxppORGiVt1taJEa04IS7Xh1Dcyqfe9jK_zm7U0FQpLn2gUjEpxRbfOqIHqc6W2ICaLuq2gD385xWwZPc1brP.LfGdbQCzFCfdpQixAXbFzURhGnu7MVJxfwjTMzFQ9RDJXXDXYYZRBMWQxdi3B4mVO.JfCHvDU0Uj_E.Kx1UvPDzEcifg43lhqb278oytfn_uc3uOVg3slHjGPV1aFykYd7orBaFjsTFyW67.H3_QF.8fRWf7mseFM5iey8aHtlN9ardbXQU7i1Na3tXKysae5wTlZnkFwPAs79hqPDP07VqoDiUMuNcKXEj9zZoKG5Puv237LjYGkg3kZsgnFiNPgH74H1vuOxrQjxPUt7icmDBpG4ijswIRy1pEEZlTcRD5HMpvB_7WxIqQ.HoObh4kT8D7GCciwDF7SdW1OUO9qrVUy0f_PT6ThWjkLTYhXhUlCSHdqM5Ytf4ev1L2gY2juxjwezNlv17mBytMFLTplaNBOvyNlYDNE7uCMQiYdMKZEsuXYqFnz7kXD.oeiLAWt2boMcDaVI.GURps.Gnzu3j6.Xm1XCq9LvOCMPSkmCAH0eLQUbjtzPUxhvsYMONhsk2B0hNTXN4s8IIl_xwynneF2hIBsMUkEs1T8efP8x9_qtt"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9136266eebbcfe04';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Taye%20O.%20Famuditi&__cf_chl_rt_tk=Wz6drYAUQXcg9KZdx4lI5QPxMCCIdW4o643zkCGfXck-1739799216-1.0.1.1-q12KEXhJPy2z2ccJRyLQ9OFDRhqO5sb1WOFGgQQYMs8" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>