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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-나르메르의_유적" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#나르메르의_유적"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>나르메르의 유적</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-나르메르의_유적-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-기록" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#기록"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>기록</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-기록-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-참고_문헌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#참고_문헌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>참고 문헌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-참고_문헌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="목차" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">나르메르</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 64개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-64" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">64개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 아프리칸스어" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="아프리칸스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%93%E1%88%AD%E1%88%98%E1%88%AD" title="ናርመር – 암하라어" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ናርመር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="암하라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="نعرمر – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نعرمر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="نارمر – 이집트 아랍어" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نارمر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="이집트 아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 아제르바이잔어" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="아제르바이잔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нармер – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нармер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нармер – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нармер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%94%D1%80%D1%8A" title="Нармєръ – 교회 슬라브어" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Нармєръ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="교회 슬라브어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нармер – 추바시어" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Нармер" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="추바시어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="좋은 글"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 바스크어" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="바스크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="نارمر – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نارمر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmar" title="Narmar – 아일랜드어" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Narmar" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="아일랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A8" title="נערמר – 히브리어" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נערמר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="히브리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 크로아티아어" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AB" title="ナルメル – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ナルメル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ნარმერი – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნარმერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 룩셈부르크어" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="룩셈부르크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmeras" title="Narmeras – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Narmeras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нармер – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Нармер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BC" title="നാർമർ – 말라얄람어" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നാർമർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="말라얄람어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 오크어" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="오크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="نارمر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نارمر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нармер – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Нармер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 스코틀랜드어" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="스코틀랜드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A" title="නාර්මර් – 싱할라어" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="නාර්මර්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="싱할라어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 슬로바키아어" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="슬로바키아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нармер – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Нармер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="நார்மெர் – 타밀어" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நார்மெர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="타밀어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ฟาโรห์นาร์เมอร์ – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟาโรห์นาร์เมอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faraon_Narmer" title="Faraon Narmer – 투르크멘어" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Faraon Narmer" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="투르크멘어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 타갈로그어" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="타갈로그어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 튀르키예어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="튀르키예어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Нармер – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нармер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="نارمر – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نارمر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 와라이어" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="와라이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%88" title="那尔迈 – 우어" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="那尔迈" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="우어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 요루바어" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="요루바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%88" title="那尔迈 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="那尔迈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narmer" title="Narmer – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Narmer" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%82%A3%E7%88%BE%E9%82%81" title="那爾邁 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="那爾邁" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q189582#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Narmer" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q189582" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#9f0807; color:#FFD700" colspan="2"> <div style="position:relative; width:100%; height:50px; display:table; background:#9f0807;"><div style="position:absolute; bottom:0; right:0;"></div><span style="position:relative; width:100%; display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><big><big><b>나르메르</b></big></big></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Narmer-Tjet2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Narmer-Tjet2.JPG/270px-Narmer-Tjet2.JPG" decoding="async" width="270" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Narmer-Tjet2.JPG/405px-Narmer-Tjet2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Narmer-Tjet2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="529" data-file-height="373" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle; background: #DCDCDC;"><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4%EC%9D%98_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D#제1왕조" class="mw-redirect" title="파라오의 목록">이집트 제1왕조 제1대 파라오</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">재위 </span> </th> <td>30년이상 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">전임 </span> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EA%B0%88%EC%99%95_2%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전갈왕 2세 (없는 문서)">전갈왕 2세</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: left;"><span class="nowrap">후임 </span> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4-%EC%95%84%ED%95%98" title="호르-아하">호르-아하</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; vertical-align:middle; background: #9f0807; color:#FFD700;"><b>신상정보</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>나르메르</b>는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%9C1%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="이집트 제1왕조">이집트 제1왕조</a>의 초대 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4" title="파라오">파라오</a>이며, 나르메르의 뜻은 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%98%B8%EB%A3%A8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="호루스 이름 (없는 문서)">호루스 이름</a>으로 "공격하는 메기"라는 뜻이다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="상이집트">상이집트</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="하이집트">하이집트</a>를 통일한 첫번째 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4" title="파라오">파라오</a>로 알려져 있다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="나르메르의_유적"><span id=".EB.82.98.EB.A5.B4.EB.A9.94.EB.A5.B4.EC.9D.98_.EC.9C.A0.EC.A0.81"></span>나르메르의 유적</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 나르메르의 유적"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>나르메르와 관련된 중요한 유적은 바로 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4_%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%ED%8A%B8" title="나르메르 팔레트">나르메르 팔레트</a>이다. 이 짙은 녹색 팔레트 조각은 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="고대 이집트">고대 이집트</a>의 기념물 중 역사적 기록이 담긴 최초의 기념물이다. </p><p>첫 번째 팔레트에서 나르메르는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="상이집트">상이집트</a>의 상징인 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%B1%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="백관 (없는 문서)">백관</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%A4%EC%A0%9C%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="헤제트 (없는 문서)">헤제트</a>)을 쓴 채 상대방의 앞머리를 잡고 몽둥이로 내려 치려는 듯한 모습으로 등장한다.(여기에서 상대방은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="하이집트">하이집트</a>의 도시국가인 <a href="/wiki/%EB%82%98%EC%B9%B4%EB%8B%A4" class="mw-disambig" title="나카다">나카다</a>의 추장으로 예상된다.) 이 장면은 서양 역사에서 왕의 정복장면으로 반복되어 나타난다. 두 번째 팔레트에서는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="하이집트">하이집트</a>의 상징인 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%81%EA%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="적관">적관</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%88%EB%A0%88%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="데슈레트 (없는 문서)">데슈레트</a>)을 쓴 채로 병사들의 사열을 지켜보는 모습으로 등장한다. 이러한 모습은 그가 양 쪽의 왕권을 모두 가지고 있었음을 나타낸다. </p><p>또다른 유적인 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%ED%8C%A1%EC%9D%B4_%EB%A8%B8%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="나르메르의 지팡이 머리 (없는 문서)">나르메르의 지팡이 머리</a>(Narmer Macehead)에는 파라오의 왕위 갱신제인 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%97%A4%EB%B8%8C-%EC%84%B8%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="헤브-세드 (없는 문서)">헤브-세드</a>를 기념하는 내용이 담겨 있다. 헤브-세드가 대체적으로 왕이 된 지 30년이 된 것을 기념하는 것으로 보아, 나르메르는 30년 이상을 통치한 것으로 보인다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="기록"><span id=".EA.B8.B0.EB.A1.9D"></span>기록</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 기록"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EB%84%A4%ED%86%A0%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마네토의 기록 (없는 문서)">마네토의 기록</a>에 의하면 나르메르는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="메네스">메네스</a>와 같은 인물로 여겨질 수도 있지만, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B3%A0%ED%95%99" title="고고학">고고학</a>적 증거는 그가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="상이집트">상</a>·<a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="하이집트">하이집트</a>의 통일자이자, <a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4-%EC%95%84%ED%95%98" title="호르-아하">호르-아하</a>의 전대 파라오라는 사실을 보여주고 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%9C1%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="이집트 제1왕조">이집트 제1왕조</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="파라오 목록">파라오 목록</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="상이집트">상이집트</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>피터 클레이턴(Peter Clayton) 저, 정영목 역, 《파라오의 역사》, 까치, 2004</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%A9%94%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.narmer.org"><i>The Narmer Catalog</i></a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table align="center" style="width:80%; border-collapse:collapse; border-top:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; color: inherit; clear:both; margin:0.3em auto; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle); text-align:center; line-height:1.5em;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:85%"> <td style="width:25%">전임<br /><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EA%B0%88%EC%99%95_2%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전갈왕 2세 (없는 문서)">전갈왕 2세</a></b> </td> <td style="width:50%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%9C1%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="이집트 제1왕조">이집트 제1왕조</a> 제1대 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4" title="파라오">파라오</a><br />30년 이상 </td> <td style="width:25%">후임<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4-%EC%95%84%ED%95%98" title="호르-아하">호르-아하</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="이집트의_역대_파라오" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r38585741">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%B8" title="틀:고대 이집트인"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:고대 이집트인 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%B8" title="특수:문서편집/틀:고대 이집트인"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="이집트의_역대_파라오" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EB%8C%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8" title="고대 이집트">이집트</a>의 역대 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%98%A4" title="파라오">파라오</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%9B%90%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="이집트 원왕조">이집트 원왕조</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%B0%EC%9A%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="티우">티우</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B8%ED%97%A4%EC%89%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="트헤쉬 (없는 문서)">트헤쉬</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%9D%90%EC%84%B8%ED%81%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="흐세큐 (없는 문서)">흐세큐</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%99%80%EC%A6%88%EB%84%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="와즈너 (없는 문서)">와즈너</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EA%B0%88%EC%99%95_1%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전갈왕 1세 (없는 문서)">전갈왕 1세</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC-%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이리-호르 (없는 문서)">이리-호르</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B8%EC%BC%90-%EC%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="세켐-카 (없는 문서)">세켐-카</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EA%B0%88%EC%99%95_2%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전갈왕 2세 (없는 문서)">전갈왕 2세</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Ankh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ankh.svg/20px-Ankh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ankh.svg/30px-Ankh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Ankh.svg/40px-Ankh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="878" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%B4%88%EA%B8%B0%EC%99%95%EC%A1%B0" title="이집트 초기왕조">초기왕조 시대</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">나르메르</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%84%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="메네스">메네스</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EB%A5%B4-%EC%95%84%ED%95%98" title="호르-아하">호르-아하</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EB%A5%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="제르">제르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%84%B8%EC%BC%90%EC%9C%84" title="카세켐위">카세켐위</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EA%B3%A0%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이집트 고왕국">고왕국 시대</a> 군주</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%B8%EB%A5%B4" title="조세르">조세르</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EB%84%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A3%A8" title="스네프루">스네프루</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%ED%91%B8" title="쿠푸">쿠푸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88" title="카프레">카프레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%98%EC%B9%B4%EC%9A%B0%EB%A0%88" title="멘카우레">멘카우레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%ED%9B%84%EB%A0%88" title="사후레">사후레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%ED%94%BC_2%EC%84%B8" title="페피 2세">페피 2세</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A4%91%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="이집트 중왕국">중왕국 시대</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A9%98%ED%88%AC%ED%98%B8%ED%85%8C%ED%94%84_2%EC%84%B8" title="멘투호테프 2세">멘투호테프 2세</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EB%A9%94%EB%84%B4%ED%95%98%ED%8A%B8_1%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아메넴하트 1세 (없는 문서)">아메넴하트 1세</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%B8%EB%88%84%EC%8A%A4%EB%A0%88%ED%8A%B8_1%EC%84%B8" title="세누스레트 1세">세누스레트 1세</a></li> 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title="람세스 2세">람세스 2세</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%8C%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%A4_3%EC%84%B8" title="람세스 3세">람세스 3세</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타 파라오</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%AA%A8%EC%84%B8" title="카모세">카모세</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%85%B0%EC%88%91%ED%81%AC_1%EC%84%B8" title="셰숑크 1세">셰숑크 1세</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%83%A4%EB%B0%94%EC%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="샤바카 (없는 문서)">샤바카</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%94%84%EC%82%BC%EB%A9%94%ED%8B%B0%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4_1%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="프삼메티코스 1세 (없는 문서)">프삼메티코스 1세</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%ED%9D%90%EB%AA%A8%EC%84%B8_2%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아흐모세 2세 (없는 문서)">아흐모세 2세</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%97%90%EB%B0%94%EB%82%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%95%84%ED%9D%90%EB%AA%A8%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="에바나의 아흐모세 (없는 문서)">에바나의 아흐모세</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9D%B4%EB%84%A4%EB%8B%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="이네니 (없는 문서)">이네니</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B8%EB%84%A4%EB%AC%B4%ED%8A%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="세네무트 (없는 문서)">세네무트</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A0%88%ED%81%AC%EB%AF%B8%EB%A0%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="레크미레 (없는 문서)">레크미레</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%95%BC" class="mw-disambig" title="유야">유야</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EC%95%BC_(%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마야 (이집트인) (없는 문서)">마야</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88_(%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8%EC%9D%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유니 (이집트인) (없는 문서)">유니</a></li> <li><a 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data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1836838/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/75508578">VIAF</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/44150516675503442671">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PCjvPRYQx8tMpJPDgYP7Brq">월드캣</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 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