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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Launch_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Launch history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Launch_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 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cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 12 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-12" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">12 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Сярэднеатлантычны рэгіянальны касмапорт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сярэднеатлантычны рэгіянальны касмапорт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Средноатлантически регионален космодрум – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Средноатлантически регионален космодрум" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%9E%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%96-%D7%90%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99" title="נמל החלל האזורי המרכז-אטלנטי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נמל החלל האזורי המרכז-אטלנטי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0" title="中部大西洋地域宇宙基地 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中部大西洋地域宇宙基地" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Среднеатлантический региональный космопорт – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Среднеатлантический региональный космопорт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Середньоатлантичний регіональний космопорт – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середньоатлантичний регіональний космопорт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%8D%80%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E7%A9%BA%E6%B8%AF" title="中大西洋區太空空港 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中大西洋區太空空港" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2660820#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&params=37_50_36_N_75_28_41_W_type:airport_scale:50000_region:US-VA&title=Mid-Atlantic+Regional+Spaceport"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°50′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°28′41″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.84333°N 75.47806°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.84333; -75.47806</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Commercial space launch facility</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the organization itself, see <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Spaceport_Authority" title="Virginia Spaceport Authority">Virginia Spaceport Authority</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_-_aerial_photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_-_aerial_photo.jpg/220px-Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_-_aerial_photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_-_aerial_photo.jpg/330px-Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_-_aerial_photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_-_aerial_photo.jpg/440px-Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_-_aerial_photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2469" data-file-height="1562" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport and, in the background, <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility" title="Wallops Flight Facility">Wallops Flight Facility</a> as seen in September 2012.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="width:67%;"><a href="/wiki/Wallops_Island" title="Wallops Island">Wallops Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Accomack_County,_Virginia" title="Accomack County, Virginia">Accomack County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Time zone</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;"><a href="/wiki/UTC-5" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-5">UTC-5</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Time_Zone" title="Eastern Time Zone">EST</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;"><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Spaceport_Authority" title="Virginia Spaceport Authority">Virginia Spaceport Authority</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="width:33%;">Launch pad(s)</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:67%;">4</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:67%;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ddf;">Launch 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.sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Space_program_of_the_United_States" title="Category:Space program of the United States">a series</a> on the</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="padding: 0 0.2em; font-size: 120%"><span class="wraplinks"><a href="/wiki/Space_policy_of_the_United_States" title="Space policy of the United States">United States space program</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:NASA_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/NASA_logo.svg/90px-NASA_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/NASA_logo.svg/135px-NASA_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/NASA_logo.svg/180px-NASA_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="110" data-file-height="92" /></a></span><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:United_States_Space_Force_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/United_States_Space_Force_logo.svg/90px-United_States_Space_Force_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/United_States_Space_Force_logo.svg/135px-United_States_Space_Force_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/United_States_Space_Force_logo.svg/180px-United_States_Space_Force_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; background: transparent; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 3px; font-size: 95%"> <div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Space_Force" title="United States Space Force">U.S. Space Force</a></li></ul></div></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; background: transparent; text-align: left; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 3px;color: var(--color-base)">Human spaceflight programs</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Project_Mercury" title="Project Mercury">Mercury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Gemini" title="Project Gemini">Gemini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skylab" title="Skylab">Skylab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" title="Space Shuttle program">Space Shuttle</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shuttle-Mir_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Shuttle-Mir Program">Shuttle–<i>Mir</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station_program" class="mw-redirect" title="International Space Station program">International Space Station</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Crew_Program" title="Commercial Crew Program">Commercial Crew</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constellation_program" title="Constellation program">Constellation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artemis_program" title="Artemis program">Artemis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Gateway" title="Lunar Gateway">Lunar Gateway</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; background: transparent; text-align: left; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 3px;color: var(--color-base)">Robotic spaceflight programs</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_Resupply_Services" title="Commercial Resupply Services">CRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Explorers_Program" title="Explorers Program">Explorers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gateway_Logistics_Services" title="Gateway Logistics Services">GLS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_Strategic_Science_Missions" class="mw-redirect" title="Large Strategic Science Missions">Large Strategic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Orbiter_program" title="Lunar Orbiter program">Lunar Orbiter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Precursor_Robotic_Program" title="Lunar Precursor Robotic Program">Lunar Precursor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mariner_program" title="Mariner program">Mariner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars_Exploration_Program" title="Mars Exploration Program">Mars Exploration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Millennium_program" class="mw-redirect" title="New Millennium program">New Millennium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pioneer_program" title="Pioneer program">Pioneer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetary_Missions_Program_Office" title="Planetary Missions Program Office">Planetary Missions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Discovery program">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Frontiers_program" title="New Frontiers program">New Frontiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetary_Missions_Program_Office#Solar_System_Exploration" title="Planetary Missions Program Office">Solar System Exploration</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planetary_Observer_program" title="Planetary Observer program">Planetary Observer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranger_program" title="Ranger program">Ranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surveyor_program" title="Surveyor program">Surveyor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Vanguard" title="Project Vanguard">Vanguard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viking_program" title="Viking program">Viking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyager_program" title="Voyager program">Voyager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_X-37" title="Boeing X-37">X-37</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; background: transparent; text-align: left; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 3px;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/NASA_Astronaut_Corps" title="NASA Astronaut Corps">NASA Astronaut Corps</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_Seven" title="Mercury Seven">Mercury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Gemini_astronauts" title="List of Gemini astronauts">Gemini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Apollo_astronauts" title="List of Apollo astronauts">Apollo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Space_Shuttle_crews" title="List of Space Shuttle crews">Space Shuttle</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; background: transparent; text-align: left; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 3px;color: var(--color-base)">Spaceports</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Range" title="Eastern Range">Eastern Range</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Force_Station" title="Cape Canaveral Space Force Station">Cape Canaveral Space Force Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility" title="Wallops Flight Facility">Wallops Flight Facility</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Spaceport_Complex_%E2%80%93_Alaska" title="Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska">Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Range_(USSF)" title="Western Range (USSF)">Western Range</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Force_Base" title="Vandenberg Space Force Base">Vandenberg Space Force Base</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; background: transparent; text-align: left; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 3px;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_orbital_launch_systems#United_States" title="List of orbital launch systems">Space launch vehicles</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_Alpha" title="Firefly Alpha"><i>Alpha</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_V" title="Atlas V">Atlas V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron" title="Rocket Lab Electron">Electron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_9" title="Falcon 9">Falcon 9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Falcon_Heavy" title="Falcon Heavy">Falcon Heavy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LauncherOne" title="LauncherOne">LauncherOne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_(rocket_family)" title="Minotaur (rocket family)">Minotaur</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_I" title="Minotaur I">I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_III" title="Minotaur III"><i>III</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_IV" title="Minotaur IV">IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_V" title="Minotaur V">V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minotaur-C" title="Minotaur-C">C</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/New_Glenn" title="New Glenn">New Glenn</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Shepard" title="New Shepard">New Shepard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Pegasus" title="Northrop Grumman Pegasus">Pegasus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Launch_System" title="Space Launch System">Space Launch System</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Starship" title="SpaceX Starship">Starship</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vulcan_Centaur" title="Vulcan Centaur">Vulcan Centaur</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; background: transparent; text-align: left; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 3px;color: var(--color-base)">National security space</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Space_Force" title="United States Space Force">United States Space Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Reconnaissance_Office" title="National Reconnaissance Office">National Reconnaissance Office</a></li> <li><a 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Transportation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Environmental_Satellite,_Data,_and_Information_Service" title="National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service">National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Space_Commerce" title="Office of Space Commerce">Office of Space Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Weather_Prediction_Center" title="Space Weather Prediction Center">Space Weather Prediction Center</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_State_for_Economic_Growth,_Energy,_and_the_Environment" title="Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment">Department of State Office of Space Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Science_and_Technology_Policy" title="Office of Science and Technology Policy">Office of Science and Technology Policy</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content plainlist"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top: 1px solid #aaa; background: transparent; text-align: left; padding-left: 5px; padding-top: 3px;color: var(--color-base)">Commercial space industry</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astra_(American_spaceflight_company)" title="Astra (American spaceflight company)">Astra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ball_Aerospace_%26_Technologies" title="Ball Aerospace & Technologies">Ball Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bigelow_Aerospace" title="Bigelow Aerospace">Bigelow Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Origin" title="Blue Origin">Blue Origin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Defense,_Space_%26_Security" title="Boeing Defense, Space & Security">Boeing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefly_Aerospace" title="Firefly Aerospace">Firefly Aerospace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_Space" title="Lockheed Martin Space">Lockheed Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raytheon_Intelligence_%26_Space" title="Raytheon Intelligence & Space">Raytheon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab" title="Rocket Lab">Rocket Lab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman_Innovation_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems">Northrop Grumman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_Corporation" title="Sierra Nevada Corporation">Sierra Nevada Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SSL_(company)" title="SSL (company)">SSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Launch_Alliance" title="United Launch Alliance">United Launch Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Galactic" title="Virgin Galactic">Virgin Galactic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Orbit" title="Virgin Orbit">Virgin 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b>Map all coordinates using</b> <a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/osm4wiki/cgi-bin/wiki/wiki-osm.pl?project=en&article=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport">OpenStreetMap</a> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="show links" data-collapsetext="Hide"> <p><b>Download coordinates as:</b> </p> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/kmlexport?article=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport">KML</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=all&titles=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport">GPX (all coordinates)</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=primary&titles=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport">GPX (primary coordinates)</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://geoexport.toolforge.org/gpx?coprimary=secondary&titles=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport">GPX (secondary coordinates)</a></li></ul> </div> </div></div></div> </div> <p>The <b>Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport</b> (<b>MARS</b>) is a commercial space launch facility located at the southern tip of <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility" title="Wallops Flight Facility">Wallops Flight Facility</a> on <a href="/wiki/Wallops_Island" title="Wallops Island">Wallops Island</a> in Virginia, just east of the <a href="/wiki/Delmarva_Peninsula" title="Delmarva Peninsula">Delmarva Peninsula</a> and south of <a href="/wiki/Chincoteague,_Virginia" title="Chincoteague, Virginia">Chincoteague</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>, United States. It is owned and operated by the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Spaceport_Authority" title="Virginia Spaceport Authority">Virginia Spaceport Authority</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Virginia General Assembly created the political subdivision <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Commercial_Space_Flight_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="Virginia Commercial Space Flight Authority">Virginia Commercial Space Flight Authority</a> (VCSFA), also known as Virginia Space, in 1995 to promote the development of the commercial space flight industry, economic development, aerospace research, and <a href="/wiki/Science,_technology,_engineering,_and_mathematics" title="Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics">Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) education</a> throughout the Commonwealth.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This initiative was done from the recommendations of the <a href="/wiki/Old_Dominion_University#Batten_College_of_Engineering_&_Technology" title="Old Dominion University">Batten College</a> at <a href="/wiki/Old_Dominion_University" title="Old Dominion University">Old Dominion University</a>, with Dr. Billie Reed, a longtime professor at the University, installed as its Executive Director.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1997, Virginia Space entered into a Reimbursable Space Act Agreement with NASA, which provided for permitted use of land on NASA Wallops Island for the MARS launch pads. Virginia Space also applied for and was granted an FAA license to launch to orbit. This led to the establishment of the <b>Virginia Space Flight Center</b>, located on the southern portion of NASA Wallops Island. At the time, the Center served as a collective partnership that included the <a href="/wiki/National_Aeronautic_and_Space_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="National Aeronautic and Space Administration">National Aeronautic and Space Administration (NASA)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Old_Dominion_University" title="Old Dominion University">Old Dominion University</a>, and Virginia Space.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In July 2003, Governors <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ehrlich" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Ehrlich">Robert Ehrlich</a> of Maryland and <a href="/wiki/Mark_Warner" title="Mark Warner">Mark Warner</a> of Virginia signed an agreement that directed the <a href="/wiki/Virginia_Secretary_of_Commerce" title="Virginia Secretary of Commerce">Secretary of Commerce and Trade of Virginia</a> and the Secretary of Business and Economic Development of Maryland to form a working group to develop a concept and implementation plan for joint governance, operation, and administration of the commercial spaceport at Wallops Island.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As such, the Virginia Space Flight Center was renamed as the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport (MARS), reflecting the location of the facilities as opposed to the singular state.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MARS is approved for launch azimuths from 38° to 60°, making it an ideal location from which to launch to the International Space Station (ISS).<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, NASA selected Virginia-based <a href="/wiki/Orbital_Sciences_Corporation" title="Orbital Sciences Corporation">Orbital Sciences Corporation</a> (Northrop Grumman) to participate in the <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Orbital_Transportation_Services" title="Commercial Orbital Transportation Services">Commercial Orbital Transportation Services</a> (COTS) program and then selected Orbital for a follow-on <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Resupply_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Commercial Resupply Service">Commercial Resupply Service</a> (CRS) contract to build and demonstrate a new rocket, <a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares</a>, to resupply the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a> (ISS). The CRS contract authorized eight missions from 2012 to 2015 carrying approximately 20,000 kg of cargo to ISS as well as disposal of waste. These launches were to take place from the new state-of-the-art MARS Pad 0A.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On MARS Pad 0B, VCSFA made modifications and upgrades to launch the NASA Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer (LADEE) mission to the Moon in mid-2013 on a new Orbital Sciences Minotaur V launch vehicle. Also in mid-2013, the USAF launched ORS-3 from MARS Pad 0B.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MARS is one of only several sites licensed by the FAA Office of Commercial Space Transportation to launch to orbit. Additionally, Virginia is home to the <a href="/wiki/NASA_Langley_Research_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="NASA Langley Research Center">NASA Langley Research Center</a> (LARC) and <a href="/wiki/National_Reconnaissance_Office" title="National Reconnaissance Office">National Reconnaissance Office</a> (NRO), and as such is a recipient of a large portion of the Federal budget for Space. Finally, according to the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation, Virginia ranks first in the number of scientists and engineers as a percentage of the workforce, third in the concentration of high-tech jobs as a percentage of the workforce, and sixth in non-industry investment in research and development.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Facilities">Facilities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Facilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:First_Antares_rocket_on_Launch_Pad_0A_of_the_Wallops_Flight_Facility.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/First_Antares_rocket_on_Launch_Pad_0A_of_the_Wallops_Flight_Facility.jpg/220px-First_Antares_rocket_on_Launch_Pad_0A_of_the_Wallops_Flight_Facility.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/First_Antares_rocket_on_Launch_Pad_0A_of_the_Wallops_Flight_Facility.jpg/330px-First_Antares_rocket_on_Launch_Pad_0A_of_the_Wallops_Flight_Facility.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/First_Antares_rocket_on_Launch_Pad_0A_of_the_Wallops_Flight_Facility.jpg/440px-First_Antares_rocket_on_Launch_Pad_0A_of_the_Wallops_Flight_Facility.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4438" data-file-height="2655" /></a><figcaption>The first <a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares rocket</a> on Launch Pad 0A. At left is a water tower to supply water for sound suppression.</figcaption></figure> <p>The Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport has three active orbital launch pads. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ladee_9_4_13_nasa_edge_0.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ladee_9_4_13_nasa_edge_0.jpg/220px-Ladee_9_4_13_nasa_edge_0.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ladee_9_4_13_nasa_edge_0.jpg/330px-Ladee_9_4_13_nasa_edge_0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ladee_9_4_13_nasa_edge_0.jpg/440px-Ladee_9_4_13_nasa_edge_0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5582" data-file-height="3721" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Minotaur_V" title="Minotaur V">Minotaur V</a> rocket at Launch Pad 0B in September 2013 ahead of the launch of <a href="/wiki/LADEE" title="LADEE">LADEE</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch_Pad_0A_(LP-0A)"><span id="Launch_Pad_0A_.28LP-0A.29"></span><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_Launch_Pad_0" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Launch Pad 0">Launch Pad 0A (LP-0A)</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Launch Pad 0A (LP-0A)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pad 0A was built in the 1990s for the <a href="/wiki/Conestoga_(rocket)" title="Conestoga (rocket)">Conestoga</a> rocket, which made its only flight in 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-ea_LA0A20090121_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ea_LA0A20090121-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The launch tower was subsequently demolished in September 2008,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the pad has since been rebuilt for use by the <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman">Northrop Grumman</a> <a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-slr20110514_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slr20110514-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pad modifications for Antares included the construction of a Horizontal Integration Facility (HIF) for launcher/payload mating and a wheeled transporter/erector that will "roll out and erect the rocket on its launch pad about 24 hours prior to launch".<sup id="cite_ref-slr20110514_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-slr20110514-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The facility suffered significant damage during the <a href="/wiki/Cygnus_CRS_Orb-3" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus CRS Orb-3">28 October 2014 Antares launch failure</a>, according to NASA officials in the immediate aftermath.<sup id="cite_ref-antaresboom1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-antaresboom1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Preliminary estimates for rebuilding the pad indicated the cost should be no more than <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$20 million</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-sn20141121_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sn20141121-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By May 2015, that estimate had been revised down to <span style="white-space: nowrap">US$13 million</span> and repairs were expected to be completed by September or October 2015 with the next planned launch in March 2016.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 30, 2015, the spaceport announced repairs on pad 0A had been completed.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the <a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-19" title="Cygnus NG-19">Cygnus NG-19</a> launch in August 2023, Pad 0A was taken offline for the pad and facilities to be upgraded to support the new <a href="/wiki/Antares_330" class="mw-redirect" title="Antares 330">Antares 330</a> rocket, which will have approximately twice the thrust as its predecessor, Antares 230+. The pad and transporter erector must accept the wider diameter of the new first stage, and the HIF must be lengthened. In addition, the complex is being upgraded to support the future Northrop Grumman Medium Launch Vehicle, based on the Antares 330 but sporting a liquid-fueled second stage.<sup id="cite_ref-NSF-A330_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSF-A330-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For <a href="/wiki/Sound_suppression_system" title="Sound suppression system">sound suppression</a> and cooling the pad during launches, there is a 307 ft (94 m)-tall water tower<sup id="cite_ref-SFN-2014_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SFN-2014-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pad 0A is located at <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&params=37.833959_N_75.4878331_W_&title=Wallops+Island+Launch+Pad+0-A"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°50′02″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°29′16″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.833959°N 75.4878331°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.833959; -75.4878331</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Wallops Island Launch Pad 0-A</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch_Pad_0B_(LP-0B)"><span id="Launch_Pad_0B_.28LP-0B.29"></span><span class="anchor" id="Launch_Pad_0B"></span><span class="anchor" id="LP-0B"></span> Launch Pad 0B (LP-0B)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Launch Pad 0B (LP-0B)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pad 0B became operational in 1999,<sup id="cite_ref-mars20090121a_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mars20090121a-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was subsequently upgraded with the construction of a <a href="/wiki/Service_structure" title="Service structure">mobile service tower</a>, which was completed in 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-mars20090121b_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mars20090121b-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It remains active, and is currently used by <a href="/wiki/Northrop_Grumman" title="Northrop Grumman">Northrop Grumman</a> <a href="/wiki/Minotaur_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minotaur (rocket)">Minotaur</a> rockets. However, the Minotaur launch rate has decreased in recent years, leaving multi-year gaps between launches from Pad 0B. </p><p>Pad 0B hosted the only Minotaur V launch, carrying the <a href="/wiki/LADEE" title="LADEE">LADEE</a> lunar orbiter, in 2013. This was the first (and so far only) beyond-Earth mission to launch from Wallops. </p><p>Pad 0B is located at <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&params=37.8311576_N_75.4913829_W_&title=Wallops+Island+Launch+Pad+0-B"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°49′52″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°29′29″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.8311576°N 75.4913829°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.8311576; -75.4913829</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Wallops Island Launch Pad 0-B</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch_Pad_0C_(LP-0C)/Launch_Complex-2_(LC-2)"><span id="Launch_Pad_0C_.28LP-0C.29.2FLaunch_Complex-2_.28LC-2.29"></span>Launch Pad 0C (LP-0C)/Launch Complex-2 (LC-2)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Launch Pad 0C (LP-0C)/Launch Complex-2 (LC-2)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2018, <a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab" title="Rocket Lab">Rocket Lab</a> announced that it had selected MARS as its second launch site, called <a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocket Lab Launch Complex-2">Rocket Lab Launch Complex-2</a>. The company began construction in February 2019, together with the Virginia Commercial Space Flight Authority (Virginia Space). In December 2019, Rocket Lab said it had built and completed <b>Launch Complex-2 (LC-2)</b> (located at <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&params=37.833266_N_75.4882304_W_&title=Wallops+Island+Launch+Complex-2"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°50′00″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°29′18″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.833266°N 75.4882304°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.833266; -75.4882304</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Wallops Island Launch Complex-2</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span>),<sup id="cite_ref-powers-20191217_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-powers-20191217-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a new launch pad near Pad 0A, and was ready to support missions just 10 months later with the first launch scheduled for the third quarter of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At a press conference on the same day at the NASA Wallops Flight Facility, the Space Test Program of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force">United States Air Force</a> (now <a href="/wiki/United_States_Space_Force" title="United States Space Force">United States Space Force</a>) was announced as the planned first customer for the Electron launch vehicle from LC-2. The mission was planned to launch a single research and development micro-satellite. This plan did not occur.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For LC-2 missions, Electron rockets are fully assembled at an offsite integration facility before being trucked to the pad and installed on the launch mount.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first launch from LC-2 successfully occurred on January 24, 2023. An <a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron" title="Rocket Lab Electron">Electron</a> rocket carried three satellites to orbit in a mission named "Virginia is for Launch Lovers", the launch title referencing Virginia's well-known tourism slogan "<a href="/wiki/Virginia_is_for_Lovers" class="mw-redirect" title="Virginia is for Lovers">Virginia is for Lovers</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lc2firstlaunch_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lc2firstlaunch-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since then, LC-2 has seen several orbital Electron launches, including a handful of suborbital missions by the HASTE configuration of Electron. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch_Pad_0D_(LP-0D)/Launch_Complex-3_(LC-3)"><span id="Launch_Pad_0D_.28LP-0D.29.2FLaunch_Complex-3_.28LC-3.29"></span>Launch Pad 0D (LP-0D)/Launch Complex-3 (LC-3)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Launch Pad 0D (LP-0D)/Launch Complex-3 (LC-3)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In October 2023, construction of a new launch site between LP-0A and LP-0B was seen. The new launch site will be for <a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab" title="Rocket Lab">Rocket Lab's</a> <a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Neutron" title="Rocket Lab Neutron">Neutron</a> and will be named <b>Launch pad 0D (LP-0D).</b> Rocket Lab will refer to LP-0D as launch complex 3 or LC-3 (located at <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&params=37.8321693_N_75.4899046_W_&title=Wallops+Island+Launch+Complex-2"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°49′56″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°29′24″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.8321693°N 75.4899046°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.8321693; -75.4899046</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Wallops Island Launch Complex-2</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Launch_history">Launch history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Launch history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="100%"> <tbody><tr style="background:#FFDEAD;"> <th>Launch</th> <th>Date (<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>)</th> <th>Vehicle</th> <th>Payload</th> <th>Launch pad</th> <th>Result</th> <th>Remarks </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>23 October 1995, 22:02</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Conestoga_(rocket)" title="Conestoga (rocket)">Conestoga 1620</a></td> <td>Meteor recoverable experimental satellite</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_Launch_Pad_0" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Launch Pad 0">Pad 0A</a></td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure</td> <td>The only orbital launch attempt of Conestoga. </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>16 December 2006, 12:00</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minotaur (rocket)">Minotaur I</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/TacSat-2" title="TacSat-2">TacSat-2</a> / <a href="/wiki/GeneSat-1" title="GeneSat-1">GeneSat-1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_Launch_Pad_0" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Launch Pad 0">Pad 0B</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success<sup id="cite_ref-ea_LA0B20111219_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ea_LA0B20111219-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>24 April 2007, 06:48</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minotaur (rocket)">Minotaur I</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/NFIRE" class="mw-redirect" title="NFIRE">NFIRE</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_Launch_Pad_0" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Launch Pad 0">Pad 0B</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success<sup id="cite_ref-ea_LA0B20111219_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ea_LA0B20111219-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>22 August 2008, 09:10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ALV_X-1" title="ALV X-1">ALV X-1</a></td> <td>Hy-BoLT / SOAREX-VI</td> <td>Pad 0B</td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Suborbital launch. </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>19 May 2009, 23:55 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minotaur (rocket)">Minotaur I</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/TacSat-3" title="TacSat-3">TacSat-3</a></td> <td>Pad 0B</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>30 June 2011, 03:09</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_I" title="Minotaur I">Minotaur I</a></td> <td>USAF ORS-1 Satellite</td> <td>Pad 0B</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>21 April 2013, 21:00</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 110</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_A-ONE" title="Antares A-ONE">Cygnus Mass Simulator</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>7 September 2013, 03:27</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_(rocket)#Minotaur_V" class="mw-redirect" title="Minotaur (rocket)">Minotaur V</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/LADEE" title="LADEE">LADEE</a> mission to Lunar orbit</td> <td>Pad 0B</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>18 September 2013, 14:58</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 110</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus 1">Cygnus Orb-D1</a><br />COTS Demo Mission</td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success<sup id="cite_ref-dietrich-20130919_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dietrich-20130919-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td>20 November 2013, 01:15</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_(rocket)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minotaur (rocket)">Minotaur I</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=ORS_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ORS 3 (page does not exist)">ORS 3</a>, <a href="/wiki/STPSat-3" class="mw-redirect" title="STPSat-3">STPSat-3</a></td> <td>Pad 0B</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td>9 January 2014, 18:07<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 120</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_CRS_Orb-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus CRS Orb-1">Cygnus CRS Orb-1</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>First Cygnus.<br /><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td>13 July 2014, 16:52<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 120</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_CRS_Orb-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus CRS Orb-2">Cygnus CRS Orb-2</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td>28 October 2014, 22:22<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 130</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_CRS_Orb-3" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus CRS Orb-3">Cygnus CRS Orb-3</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #FFC7C7; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-failure">Failure<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Pad damaged by explosion and fire. </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td>17 October 2016, 23:45 <sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_CRS_OA-5" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus CRS OA-5">Cygnus CRS OA-5</a></td> <td>Pad 0A <small>(rebuilt)</small></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td>12 November 2017, 12:19</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_CRS_OA-8E" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus CRS OA-8E">Cygnus CRS OA-8E</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td>21 May 2018, 08:44</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_CRS_OA-9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Cygnus CRS OA-9E">Cygnus CRS OA-9E</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td>17 November 2018, 09:01</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-10" title="Cygnus NG-10">Cygnus NG-10</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td>17 April 2019, 16:46</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-11" title="Cygnus NG-11">Cygnus NG-11</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td>2 November 2019, 13:59</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230+</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-12" title="Cygnus NG-12">Cygnus NG-12</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td>15 February 2020, 20:21</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230+</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-13" title="Cygnus NG-13">Cygnus NG-13</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td>15 July 2020, 13:46 <sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_IV" title="Minotaur IV">Minotaur IV</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/List_of_NRO_launches#Launch_history" title="List of NRO launches">NROL-129</a></td> <td>Pad 0B</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>Classified <a href="/wiki/National_Reconnaissance_Office" title="National Reconnaissance Office">NRO</a> payload. </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td>3 October 2020, 02:16</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230+</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-14" title="Cygnus NG-14">Cygnus NG-14</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td>20 February 2021, 17:36</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230+</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-15" title="Cygnus NG-15">Cygnus NG-15</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td>15 June 2021, 13:35</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Minotaur_I" title="Minotaur I">Minotaur I</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/NROL" class="mw-redirect" title="NROL">NROL-111</a></td> <td>Pad 0B</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>Classified <a href="/wiki/National_Reconnaissance_Office" title="National Reconnaissance Office">NRO</a> payload. </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td>10 August 2021, 22:01</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230+</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-16" title="Cygnus NG-16">Cygnus NG-16</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>26</td> <td>19 February 2022, 17:40</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230+</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-17" title="Cygnus NG-17">Cygnus NG-17</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>27</td> <td>7 November 2022, 10:32</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230+</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-18" title="Cygnus NG-18">Cygnus NG-18</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. </td></tr> <tr> <td>28</td> <td>24 January 2023, 23:00</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron" title="Rocket Lab Electron">Electron</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/HawkEye_360" title="HawkEye 360">HawkEye 360 Cluster 6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocket Lab Launch Complex-2">LC-2</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>First launch from Rocket Lab Launch Complex-2.<sup id="cite_ref-lc2firstlaunch_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lc2firstlaunch-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29</td> <td>16 March 2023, 22:39</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron" title="Rocket Lab Electron">Electron</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Capella_Space#Whitney_satellites" title="Capella Space">Capella 9</a>, <a href="/wiki/Capella_Space#Whitney_satellites" title="Capella Space">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocket Lab Launch Complex-2">LC-2</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>Launched 2 SAR satellites for Capella Space into orbit. </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td>18 June 2023, 01:25 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron" title="Rocket Lab Electron">HASTE</a> </td> <td>DYNAMO-A </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocket Lab Launch Complex-2">LC-2</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>First launch of the HASTE program; suborbital trajectory </td></tr> <tr> <td>31</td> <td>2 August 2023, 00:31</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antares_(rocket)" title="Antares (rocket)">Antares 230+</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cygnus_NG-19" title="Cygnus NG-19">Cygnus NG-19</a></td> <td>Pad 0A</td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td><a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a> re-supply mission. Final launch of Antares 200 Series </td></tr> <tr> <td>32</td> <td>21 March 2024, 07:25</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron" title="Rocket Lab Electron">Electron</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Reconnaissance_Office" title="National Reconnaissance Office">NROL-123</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex-2" class="mw-redirect" title="Rocket Lab Launch Complex-2">LC-2</a></td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-success">Success</td> <td>Launched classified <a href="/wiki/National_Reconnaissance_Office" title="National Reconnaissance Office">National Reconnaissance Office</a> satellites into orbit. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See 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href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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Rocket Lab<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rocket+Lab&rft.atitle=Rocket+Lab+Debuts+HASTE+Rocket+with+First+Successful+Suborbital+Launch+from+Virginia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rocketlabusa.com%2Fupdates%2Frocket-lab-debuts-haste-rocket-with-first-successful-suborbital-launch-from-virginia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMid-Atlantic+Regional+Spaceport" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <wbr /><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_Pad_0A" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Pad 0A">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Pad 0A</a></b></i> and <wbr /><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_Pad_0B" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Pad 0B">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Pad 0B</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li>Map: <span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1156832818"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport&params=37_50_36_N_75_28_41_W_type:airport_scale:50000_region:US-VA&title=Mid-Atlantic+Regional+Spaceport"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°50′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">75°28′41″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.84333°N 75.47806°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.84333; -75.47806</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marsspaceport.com/">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport web site</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150905231818/http://www.marsspaceport.com/">Archived</a> 2015-09-05 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070227103326/http://www.mistusa.net/governor_report.pdf">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Implementation Plan, April 2004</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/centers/wallops/home/">Wallops Flight Facility site</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wallops_Island_launch_sites" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wallops_Island" title="Template:Wallops Island"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wallops_Island" title="Template talk:Wallops Island"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wallops_Island" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wallops Island"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wallops_Island_launch_sites" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Wallops Island launch sites</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility" title="Wallops Flight Facility">Wallops Flight Facility</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_Regional_Spaceport_Launch_Pad_0" title="Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport Launch Pad 0">LA-0</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallops_Flight_Facility_Launch_Area_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallops Flight Facility Launch Area 1 (page does not exist)">LA-1</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallops_Flight_Facility_Launch_Area_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallops Flight Facility Launch Area 2 (page does not exist)">LA-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility_Launch_Area_3" title="Wallops Flight Facility Launch Area 3">LA-3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallops_Flight_Facility_Launch_Area_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallops Flight Facility Launch Area 4 (page does not exist)">LA-4</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallops_Flight_Facility_Launch_Area_5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallops Flight Facility Launch Area 5 (page does not exist)">LA-5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallops_Research_Airport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallops Research Airport (page does not exist)">Wallops Research Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallops_Island_drop_zone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallops Island drop zone (page does not exist)">Wallops Island drop zone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spaceports" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Spaceport" title="Template:Spaceport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Spaceport" title="Template talk:Spaceport"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Spaceport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Spaceport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spaceports" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Spaceport" title="Spaceport">Spaceports</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Chinese<span class="nowrap"> </span>government: <a href="/wiki/China_National_Space_Administration" title="China National Space Administration">CNSA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jiuquan_Satellite_Launch_Center" title="Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center">Jiuquan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiyuan_Satellite_Launch_Center" title="Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center">Taiyuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenchang_Space_Launch_Site" title="Wenchang Space Launch Site">Wenchang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xichang_Satellite_Launch_Center" title="Xichang Satellite Launch Center">Xichang</a></li></ul></li> <li>Chinese private launches: <a href="/wiki/HICAL" title="HICAL">HICAL</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wenchang_Commercial_Space_Launch_Site" title="Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site">Wenchang Commercial</a>)</li> <li>India: <a href="/wiki/Indian_Space_Research_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Space Research Organisation">ISRO</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Satish_Dhawan_Space_Centre" title="Satish Dhawan Space Centre">Satish Dhawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thumba_Equatorial_Rocket_Launching_Station" title="Thumba Equatorial Rocket Launching Station">Thumba</a></li></ul></li> <li>Indonesia: <a href="/wiki/LAPAN" class="mw-redirect" title="LAPAN">LAPAN</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stasiun_Peluncuran_Roket" title="Stasiun Peluncuran Roket">Pameungpeuk</a></li></ul></li> <li>Iran: <a href="/wiki/Iranian_Space_Agency" title="Iranian Space Agency">ISA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Semnan_Space_Center" title="Semnan Space Center">Semnan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IRGC" class="mw-redirect" title="IRGC">IRGC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shahroud_Space_Center" title="Shahroud Space Center">Shahroud Space Center</a></li></ul></li> <li>Israel: <a href="/wiki/Israel_Space_Agency" title="Israel Space Agency">ISA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palmachim_Airbase" title="Palmachim Airbase">Palmachim</a></li></ul></li> <li>Japanese<span class="nowrap"> </span>government: <a href="/wiki/Japan_Aerospace_Exploration_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency">JAXA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tanegashima_Space_Center" title="Tanegashima Space Center">Tanegashima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uchinoura_Space_Center" title="Uchinoura Space Center">Uchinoura</a></li></ul></li> <li>Japanese private launches: <a href="/wiki/Space_One" title="Space One">Space One</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spaceport_Kii" title="Spaceport Kii">Kii</a></li></ul></li> <li>Kazakhstan<span class="nowrap"> </span>/ Russia: <a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Roscosmos</a> / <a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baikonur_Cosmodrome" title="Baikonur Cosmodrome">Baikonur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sary_Shagan" title="Sary Shagan">Sary Shagan</a></li></ul></li> <li>North Korea: <a href="/wiki/National_Aerospace_Development_Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="National Aerospace Development Administration">NADA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sohae_Satellite_Launching_Station" title="Sohae Satellite Launching Station">Sohae</a></li></ul></li> <li>South Korea: <a href="/wiki/Korea_Aerospace_Research_Institute" title="Korea Aerospace Research Institute">KARI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naro_Space_Center" title="Naro Space Center">Naro</a></li></ul></li> <li>Pakistan: <a href="/wiki/Space_%26_Upper_Atmosphere_Research_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Space & Upper Atmosphere Research Commission">SUPARCO</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sonmiani_(space_facility)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sonmiani (space facility)">Sonmiani</a></li></ul></li> <li>Russia: <a href="/wiki/Roscosmos" title="Roscosmos">Roscosmos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vostochny_Cosmodrome" title="Vostochny Cosmodrome">Vostochny</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dombarovsky_(air_base)#Commercial_launches" title="Dombarovsky (air base)">Dombarovsky / Yasny</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Norway: <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_Space_Agency" title="Norwegian Space Agency">NOSA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/And%C3%B8ya_Space_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Andøya Space Center">Andøya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svalbard_Rocket_Range" title="Svalbard Rocket Range">SvalRak</a></li></ul></li> <li>Russia: <a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">VKS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kapustin_Yar" title="Kapustin Yar">Kapustin Yar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plesetsk_Cosmodrome" title="Plesetsk Cosmodrome">Plesetsk</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spain: <a href="/wiki/Instituto_Nacional_de_T%C3%A9cnica_Aeroespacial" class="mw-redirect" title="Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial">INTA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/El_Arenosillo" title="El Arenosillo">El Arenosillo</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sweden: <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Space_Corporation" title="Swedish Space Corporation">SSC</a><span class="nowrap"> </span><a href="/wiki/Esrange" title="Esrange">Esrange</a></li> <li>United Kingdom: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newquay_Airport#Spaceport_Cornwall" title="Newquay Airport">Spaceport Cornwall</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Government: <a href="/wiki/United_States_Space_Force" title="United States Space Force">USSF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Canaveral_Space_Force_Station" title="Cape Canaveral Space Force Station">Cape Canaveral SFS</a> / <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Range" title="Eastern Range">ER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vandenberg_Space_Force_Base" title="Vandenberg Space Force Base">Vandenberg SFB</a> / <a href="/wiki/Western_Range_(USSF)" title="Western Range (USSF)">WR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wallops_Flight_Facility" title="Wallops Flight Facility">Wallops</a></li></ul></li> <li>Academic: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Poker_Flat_Research_Range" title="Poker Flat Research Range">Poker Flat</a></li></ul></li> <li>Private: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Corn_Ranch" title="Corn Ranch">Corn Ranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Spaceport_Complex_%E2%80%93_Alaska" title="Pacific Spaceport Complex – Alaska">Pacific</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MARS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave_Air_and_Space_Port" title="Mojave Air and Space Port">Mojave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spaceport_America" title="Spaceport America">Spaceport America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Starbase" title="SpaceX Starbase">SpaceX Starbase</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Australia: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Air_Force" title="Royal Australian Air Force">RAAF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RAAF_Woomera_Range_Complex" title="RAAF Woomera Range Complex">Woomera</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Launch" title="Southern Launch">Southern Launch</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koonibba_Test_Range" title="Koonibba Test Range">Koonibba</a></li></ul></li> <li>New Zealand: <a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab" title="Rocket Lab">Rocket Lab</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Launch_Complex_1" title="Rocket Lab Launch Complex 1">Mahia Peninsula</a></li></ul></li> <li>Marshall<span class="nowrap"> </span>Islands<span class="nowrap"> </span>/<span class="nowrap"> </span>United<span class="nowrap"> </span>States:<span class="nowrap"> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">DoD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan_Ballistic_Missile_Defense_Test_Site" title="Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site">Reagan Test Site</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Brazil: <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Air_Force" title="Brazilian Air Force">FAB</a> / <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Space_Agency" title="Brazilian Space Agency">AEB</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alc%C3%A2ntara_Launch_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcântara Launch Center">Alcântara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barreira_do_Inferno_Launch_Center" title="Barreira do Inferno Launch Center">Barreira do Inferno</a></li></ul></li> <li>Europe: <a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">ESA</a> / France: <a href="/wiki/CNES" title="CNES">CNES</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guiana_Space_Centre" title="Guiana Space Centre">Guiana / Kourou</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/International_waters" title="International waters">International waters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Launch" title="Sea Launch">Sea Launch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Proposed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Canada: <a href="/wiki/Maritime_Launch_Services" title="Maritime Launch Services">Canso</a></li> <li>India: <a href="/wiki/Kulasekharapatnam_Spaceport" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulasekharapatnam Spaceport">Kulasekharapatnam</a></li> <li>Indonesia: <a href="/wiki/LAPAN" class="mw-redirect" title="LAPAN">LAPAN</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biak_Spaceport" class="mw-redirect" title="Biak Spaceport">Biak</a></li></ul></li> <li>Japan: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oita_Airport" title="Oita Airport">Oita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiki_Multi-Purpose_Aerospace_Park" title="Taiki Multi-Purpose Aerospace Park">Hokkaido</a></li></ul></li> <li>Sweden: <a href="/wiki/Spaceport_Sweden" title="Spaceport Sweden">Spaceport Sweden</a></li> <li>United Kingdom: <a href="/wiki/UK_Space_Agency" title="UK Space Agency">UKSA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SaxaVord_Spaceport" title="SaxaVord Spaceport">SaxaVord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutherland_spaceport" title="Sutherland spaceport">Sutherland</a></li></ul></li> <li>United<span class="nowrap"> </span>States: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cecil_Airport" title="Cecil Airport">Cecil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton-Sherman_Industrial_Airpark" title="Clinton-Sherman Industrial Airpark">Clinton-Sherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Air_and_Space_Port" title="Colorado Air and Space Port">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellington_Airport_(Texas)" title="Ellington Airport (Texas)">Ellington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Spaceport_Complex" title="Maine Spaceport Complex">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland_International_Air_and_Space_Port" title="Midland International Air and Space Port">Midland</a></li></ul></li> <li>Spain:<span class="nowrap"> </span><a href="/wiki/El_Hierro_Launch_Centre" title="El Hierro Launch Centre">El Hierro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Algeria / France: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centre_interarm%C3%A9es_d%27essais_d%27engins_sp%C3%A9ciaux" title="Centre interarmées d'essais d'engins spéciaux">CIEES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hammaguir#Role_in_French_rocketry_and_spaceflight" title="Hammaguir">Hammaguir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggane" title="Reggane">Reggane</a></li></ul></li> <li>Australia: <a href="/wiki/Carnarvon,_Western_Australia#Aerospace" title="Carnarvon, Western Australia">Carnarvon</a></li> <li>Canada: <a href="/wiki/Churchill_Rocket_Research_Range" title="Churchill Rocket Research Range">Churchill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hall_Beach" class="mw-redirect" title="Hall Beach">Hall Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resolute_Bay" title="Resolute Bay">Resolute Bay</a></li> <li>China: <a href="/wiki/Base_603" title="Base 603">Guangde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanhui_District#Suborbital_rocket_launch_site" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanhui District">Nanhui</a></li> <li>Nazi<span class="nowrap"> </span>Germany: <a href="/wiki/V-2_missile_launch_site,_Blizna" class="mw-redirect" title="V-2 missile launch site, Blizna">Blizna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greifswalder_Oie" title="Greifswalder Oie">Greifswalder Oie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peenem%C3%BCnde_Army_Research_Center" title="Peenemünde Army Research Center">Peenemünde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuchola_Forest" title="Tuchola Forest">Tuchola Forest</a></li> <li>Greece: <a href="/wiki/Koroni#Rocket_launch_site" title="Koroni">Koroni</a></li> <li>India: <a href="/wiki/Balasore" title="Balasore">Balasore</a></li> <li>Italy: <a href="/wiki/Salto_di_Quirra" title="Salto di Quirra">Salto di Quirra</a></li> <li>Japan: <a href="/wiki/Japan%27s_space_development#Early_days" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan's space development">Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nii-jima" title="Nii-jima">Nii-jima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obachi" title="Obachi">Obachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryori" title="Ryori">Ryori</a></li> <li>Kenya / Italy: <a href="/wiki/Broglio_Space_Center" title="Broglio Space Center">Broglio, Malindi</a></li> <li>North Korea: <a href="/wiki/Tonghae_Satellite_Launching_Ground" title="Tonghae Satellite Launching Ground">Tonghae</a></li> <li>Soviet Union / Russia: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Krenkel_Observatory" title="Ernst Krenkel Observatory">Kheysa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okhotsk" title="Okhotsk">Okhotsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svobodny_Cosmodrome" title="Svobodny Cosmodrome">Svobodny</a></li> <li>Spain: <a href="/wiki/El_Arenosillo" title="El Arenosillo">El Arenosillo</a></li> <li>Sweden:<span class="nowrap"> </span><a href="/wiki/Kronog%C3%A5rd" title="Kronogård">Kronogård</a></li> <li>USA: <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Air_Force_Base#Space_Shuttle_support" title="Edwards Air Force Base">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Sands_Space_Harbor" title="White Sands Space Harbor">WSSH</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Rocket_Lab_logo_R_%28Trimmed%29.svg/150px-Rocket_Lab_logo_R_%28Trimmed%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Rocket_Lab_logo_R_%28Trimmed%29.svg/200px-Rocket_Lab_logo_R_%28Trimmed%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="786" data-file-height="277" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Launch vehicles <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Electron" title="Rocket Lab Electron">Electron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Neutron" title="Rocket Lab Neutron">Neutron</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocket_Lab_Photon" title="Rocket Lab Photon">Photon</a></li> <li>Rocket engines <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Curie_(rocket_engine)" title="Curie (rocket engine)">Curie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutherford_(rocket_engine)" 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