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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Royal marriage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Royal_marriage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relationship_with_Owen_Tudor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationship_with_Owen_Tudor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Relationship with Owen Tudor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationship_with_Owen_Tudor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death_and_aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death_and_aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Death and aftermath</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death_and_aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_depictions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_depictions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Cultural depictions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultural_depictions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ancestry" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ancestry"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ancestry</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ancestry-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Catherine of Valois</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 44 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7" title="كاثرين من فالوا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاثرين من فالوا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalina_de_Valois_(1401-1437)" title="Catalina de Valois (1401-1437) – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Catalina de Valois (1401-1437)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yekaterina_Valua" title="Yekaterina Valua – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yekaterina Valua" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7" title="کاترین والوا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاترین والوا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_od_Francuske" title="Katarina od Francuske – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Katarina od Francuske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina_de_Valois" title="Caterina de Valois – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caterina de Valois" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kate%C5%99ina_z_Valois_(1401%E2%80%931437)" title="Kateřina z Valois (1401–1437) – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kateřina z Valois (1401–1437)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catrin_o_Valois" title="Catrin o Valois – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Catrin o Valois" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_af_Valois" title="Katarina af Valois – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Katarina af Valois" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_de_Valois_(1401%E2%80%931437)" title="Catherine de Valois (1401–1437) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Catherine de Valois (1401–1437)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82_(1401-1437)" title="Αικατερίνη της Γαλλίας (1401-1437) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αικατερίνη της Γαλλίας (1401-1437)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalina_de_Valois_(1401-1437)" title="Catalina de Valois (1401-1437) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Catalina de Valois (1401-1437)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalina_Valoiskoa" title="Katalina Valoiskoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Katalina Valoiskoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="کاترین والوآ، ملکه انگلستان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاترین والوآ، ملکه انگلستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_de_France_(1401-1437)" title="Catherine de France (1401-1437) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catherine de France (1401-1437)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%B0_%EB%93%9C_%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4_%EC%99%95%EB%85%80_(1401%EB%85%84)" title="카트린 드 프랑스 왕녀 (1401년) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카트린 드 프랑스 왕녀 (1401년)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_(%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80)" title="कैथरीन (इग्लैंड की महारानी) – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैथरीन (इग्लैंड की महारानी)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_Valois" title="Katarina Valois – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Katarina Valois" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_dari_Valois" title="Catherine dari Valois – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Catherine dari Valois" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katr%C3%ADn_af_Valois,_Englandsdrottning" title="Katrín af Valois, Englandsdrottning – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Katrín af Valois, Englandsdrottning" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina_di_Valois" title="Caterina di Valois – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Caterina di Valois" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%90%D7%94" title="קתרין מוולואה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קתרין מוולואה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_saking_Valois" title="Catherine saking Valois – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Catherine saking Valois" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94_%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90" title="კატრინ დე ვალუა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატრინ დე ვალუა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catharina_Franciae" title="Catharina Franciae – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Catharina Franciae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valois_Katalin_angol_kir%C3%A1lyn%C3%A9" title="Valois Katalin angol királyné – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Valois Katalin angol királyné" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7" title="كاثرين من فالوا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاثرين من فالوا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catrina_de_Balois" title="Catrina de Balois – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Catrina de Balois" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catharina_van_Valois_(1401-1437)" title="Catharina van Valois (1401-1437) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Catharina van Valois (1401-1437)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A3%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1%E3%83%AD%E3%83%AF" title="キャサリン・オブ・ヴァロワ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キャサリン・オブ・ヴァロワ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katherine_av_Valois" title="Katherine av Valois – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Katherine av Valois" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarzyna_de_Valois" title="Katarzyna de Valois – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katarzyna de Valois" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catarina_de_Valois" title="Catarina de Valois – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Catarina de Valois" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caterina_de_Valois" title="Caterina de Valois – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Caterina de Valois" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B0" title="Екатерина Валуа – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Екатерина Валуа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_of_Valois" title="Catherine of Valois – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Catherine of Valois" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B0_(%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="Катарина од Валоа (енглеска краљица) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Катарина од Валоа (енглеска краљица)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valois%E2%80%99n_Katariina" title="Valois’n Katariina – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valois’n Katariina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katarina_av_Valois" title="Katarina av Valois – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Katarina av Valois" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" title="กาทรีนแห่งวาลัว – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กาทรีนแห่งวาลัว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_(Valois)" title="Catherine (Valois) – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Catherine (Valois)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the queen consort of England. For the princess of Achaea and Taranto and titular Latin empress, see <a href="/wiki/Catherine_II,_Latin_Empress" title="Catherine II, Latin Empress">Catherine II, Latin Empress</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Queen of England from 1420 to 1422</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Catherine of Valois</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Catherinevalois.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Catherinevalois.png/250px-Catherinevalois.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Catherinevalois.png/330px-Catherinevalois.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Catherinevalois.png 2x" data-file-width="367" data-file-height="565" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Drawing from the Beauchamp Pageant, <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1483–1494</span></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of England">Queen consort of England</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tenure</th><td class="infobox-data">2 June 1420 – 31 August 1422</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Coronation" title="Coronation">Coronation</a></th><td class="infobox-data">23 February 1421</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">27 October 1401<br /><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Saint-Pol" title="Hôtel Saint-Pol">Hôtel Saint-Pol</a>, France</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">3 January 1437 (aged 35)<br /><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label"><a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>, London</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Henry_V_of_England" title="Henry V of England">Henry V of England</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1420; died 1422)<wbr /></div></li><li><a href="/wiki/Owen_Tudor" title="Owen Tudor">Owen Tudor</a> (<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1428</span>)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a><br /><span style="font-weight:normal"><i><a href="#Relationship_with_Owen_Tudor">more...</a></i></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England" title="Henry VI of England">Henry VI of England</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Tudor,_Earl_of_Richmond" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmund Tudor, Earl of Richmond">Edmund Tudor, Earl of Richmond</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_Tudor,_Duke_of_Bedford" class="mw-redirect" title="Jasper Tudor, Duke of Bedford">Jasper Tudor, Duke of Bedford</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois" title="House of Valois">Valois</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Charles_VI_of_France" title="Charles VI of France">Charles VI of France</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Isabeau_of_Bavaria" title="Isabeau of Bavaria">Isabeau of Bavaria</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Catherine of Valois</b> or <b>Catherine of France</b> (27 October 1401 – 3 January 1437) was <a href="/wiki/List_of_English_royal_consorts" title="List of English royal consorts">Queen of England</a> from 1420 until 1422. A daughter of King <a href="/wiki/Charles_VI_of_France" title="Charles VI of France">Charles VI of France</a>, she married King <a href="/wiki/Henry_V_of_England" title="Henry V of England">Henry V of England</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaigh1985345_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaigh1985345-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was the mother of King <a href="/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England" title="Henry VI of England">Henry VI</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Catherine's marriage was part of a plan to eventually place Henry V on the throne of France, and perhaps end what is now known as the <a href="/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_War" title="Hundred Years' War">Hundred Years' War</a>. But, although her son Henry VI was later crowned in Paris, the war continued. </p><p>After Henry V's death, Catherine's unexpected marriage to Sir <a href="/wiki/Owen_Tudor" title="Owen Tudor">Owen Tudor</a> helped lead to the rise of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Tudor" title="House of Tudor">House of Tudor</a>'s fortunes and to her Tudor grandson's eventual elevation to the throne as King <a href="/wiki/Henry_VII_of_England" title="Henry VII of England">Henry VII of England</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilliamsFraser200019_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilliamsFraser200019-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Catherine of Valois was the youngest daughter of King Charles VI of France and his wife <a href="/wiki/Isabeau_of_Bavaria" title="Isabeau of Bavaria">Isabeau of Bavaria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFritzeRobison199294_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFritzeRobison199294-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was born at the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_Saint-Pol" title="Hôtel Saint-Pol">Hôtel Saint-Pol</a> (a royal palace in Paris) on 27 October 1401. Early on, there had been <a href="/wiki/Arranged_marriage" title="Arranged marriage">a discussion of marrying her</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Wales" title="Prince of Wales">Prince of Wales</a>, the son of <a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Henry IV of England</a>, but the king died before negotiations could begin. In 1414, the prince, now <a href="/wiki/Henry_V_of_England" title="Henry V of England">Henry V</a>, re-opened discussion of the match, along with a large dowry and acknowledgement of his <a href="/wiki/English_claim_to_the_French_throne" class="mw-redirect" title="English claim to the French throne">right to the throne of France</a>. </p><p>Some authors, such as <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Strickland" title="Agnes Strickland">Agnes Strickland</a>, have maintained that Catherine was neglected as a child by her mother, with Strickland claiming that the princess and her sisters were left ‘in a piteous state.’<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, modern examination of the evidence suggests otherwise. According to the financial accounts of her mother, toys and gifts befitting a French princess were purchased, including pet turtledoves for Catherine.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Religious texts were also provided, and Catherine was sent to the convent at <a href="/wiki/Poissy" title="Poissy">Poissy</a>, where her sister <a href="/wiki/Marie_of_Valois,_Prioress_of_Poissy" title="Marie of Valois, Prioress of Poissy">Marie</a> had been consecrated, to receive an education.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGibbon199651–63_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGibbon199651–63-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1417, Catherine accompanied her mother during her imprisonment at Tours.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Royal_marriage">Royal marriage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Royal marriage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Marriage_of_henry_and_Catherine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Marriage_of_henry_and_Catherine.jpg/220px-Marriage_of_henry_and_Catherine.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Marriage_of_henry_and_Catherine.jpg/330px-Marriage_of_henry_and_Catherine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Marriage_of_henry_and_Catherine.jpg/440px-Marriage_of_henry_and_Catherine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1268" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption>Marriage of King Henry V of England and Catherine of Valois. Illumination, Jean Chartier, Chronicle of Charles VII, av. 1494, British Library, Royal E.V., f. 9v.</figcaption></figure> <p>Henry V went to war with France, and even after the victory at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Agincourt" title="Battle of Agincourt">Agincourt</a>, plans for the marriage continued. Catherine was said to be very attractive, and when Henry finally met her at <a href="/wiki/Meulan" class="mw-redirect" title="Meulan">Meulan</a>, he became enamoured. On 21 May 1420, a peace agreement was made between England and France, the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Troyes" title="Treaty of Troyes">Treaty of Troyes</a>, and Charles acknowledged Henry of England as his heir. Catherine and Henry were married at the Parish Church of St John or at <a href="/wiki/Troyes_Cathedral" title="Troyes Cathedral">Troyes Cathedral</a> on 2 June 1420. Catherine went to England with her new husband and was crowned queen in <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> on 23 February 1421. On 10 June 1421, Henry returned to France to continue his military campaigns. </p><p>By this time, Catherine was several months pregnant and gave birth to a son, whom she named <a href="/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England" title="Henry VI of England">Henry</a>, on 6 December 1421 at <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Berkshire" title="Windsor, Berkshire">Windsor</a>. Her husband never saw their child. During the <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Meaux" title="Siege of Meaux">siege of Meaux</a>, he became sick and died on 31 August 1422, just before his 36th birthday.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAllmand1992173–174_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAllmand1992173–174-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Catherine was not quite 21 and was left a <a href="/wiki/Queen_dowager" title="Queen dowager">queen dowager</a>. Charles VI died a couple of months after Henry V, making the young Henry VI king of England and English-occupied northern France. Catherine doted on her son during his early childhood. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relationship_with_Owen_Tudor">Relationship with Owen Tudor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Relationship with Owen Tudor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Catherine was still young and marriageable, a source of concern to her brother-in-law <a href="/wiki/Humphrey,_Duke_of_Gloucester" title="Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester">Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester</a>, the guardian of her son. Rumours abounded that Catherine planned to marry <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Beaufort,_2nd_Duke_of_Somerset" title="Edmund Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset">Edmund Beaufort, Count of Mortain</a>, her late husband's cousin. The Duke of Gloucester was strongly against the match, however, and the Parliament of 1427–8 passed a bill which set forth the provision that if the queen dowager remarried without the king's consent, her husband would forfeit his lands and possessions, although any children of the marriage would not suffer punishment. The king's consent was contingent upon his having attained his majority. At that time, the king was only six years old. </p><p>Catherine lived in the king's household, presumably so she could care for her young son, but the arrangement also enabled the councillors to watch over the queen dowager herself. Nevertheless, Catherine entered into a sexual relationship with <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Welshman</a> <a href="/wiki/Owen_Tudor" title="Owen Tudor">Owen Maredudd Tudor</a>, who, in 1421, in France, had been in the service of Henry V's steward Sir <a href="/wiki/Walter_Hungerford,_1st_Baron_Hungerford" title="Walter Hungerford, 1st Baron Hungerford">Walter Hungerford</a>. Tudor was probably appointed keeper of Catherine's household or wardrobe. The relationship began when Catherine lived at <a href="/wiki/Windsor_Castle" title="Windsor Castle">Windsor Castle</a>, and she became pregnant with their first child there. At some point, she stopped living in the King's household, and in May 1432, Parliament granted Owen the <a href="/wiki/Rights_of_Englishmen" title="Rights of Englishmen">rights of an Englishman</a>. This was important because of Henry IV's laws limiting the rights of Welshmen. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Catherine_of_Valois.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Arms_of_Catherine_of_Valois.svg/170px-Arms_of_Catherine_of_Valois.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Arms_of_Catherine_of_Valois.svg/255px-Arms_of_Catherine_of_Valois.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Arms_of_Catherine_of_Valois.svg/340px-Arms_of_Catherine_of_Valois.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a><figcaption>Catherine of Valois's arms as queen consort. Her arms as princess of France impaled with the arms of the Plantagenet English kings, claimants for the French throne</figcaption></figure> <p>There is no known date of Catherine's marriage to Owen,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffithsThomas200535_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffithsThomas200535-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and yet there is no contemporaneous evidence that the validity of the marriage and the legitimacy of her children were questioned in secular or canon law.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChrimes1980320–333_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChrimes1980320–333-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the relationship of Owen Tudor and Queen Catherine descended the <a href="/wiki/Tudor_dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Tudor dynasty">Tudor dynasty</a> of England, starting with <a href="/wiki/King_Henry_VII" class="mw-redirect" title="King Henry VII">King Henry VII</a>. Tudor historians asserted that Owen and Catherine had been married, for their lawful marriage would add respectability and stronger royal ties to the claims of the Tudor dynasty. </p><p>Owen and Catherine had at least six children. <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Tudor,_1st_Earl_of_Richmond" title="Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond">Edmund</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jasper_Tudor" title="Jasper Tudor">Jasper</a> and Edward (who became a monk and died young)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> were all born away from court. They had one daughter, Margaret, who became a nun and also died young. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_aftermath">Death and aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Death and aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Catherine died on 3 January 1437, shortly after childbirth, in London, and was "buried in the old Lady chapel" of Westminster Abbey.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarvey200327_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarvey200327-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While the death date is not in question, the cause is, with an equal number of records stating that she did not die <a href="/wiki/Maternal_mortality" class="mw-redirect" title="Maternal mortality">as a result of childbirth</a>, but entered <a href="/wiki/Bermondsey_Abbey" title="Bermondsey Abbey">Bermondsey Abbey</a>, possibly seeking a cure for an illness that had troubled her for some time. She made her will just three days before her death. She now rests at Westminster Abbey in Henry V's <a href="/wiki/Chantry" title="Chantry">Chantry</a> Chapel. After her death, Catherine's enemies decided to proceed against Owen for violating the law of the remarriage of the queen dowager. Owen appeared before the Council, was subsequently arrested, and taken to <a href="/wiki/Newgate_Prison" title="Newgate Prison">Newgate Prison</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChrimes19999–10_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChrimes19999–10-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He tried to escape from there in early 1438 and eventually ended up at Windsor Castle in July of that year.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChrimes19999–10_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChrimes19999–10-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Meanwhile, Owen and Catherine's two older sons, Edmund and Jasper, went to live with <a href="/wiki/Katherine_de_la_Pole" title="Katherine de la Pole">Katherine de la Pole</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abbess_of_Barking" class="mw-redirect" title="Abbess of Barking">Abbess of Barking</a>, and sister of <a href="/wiki/William_de_la_Pole,_1st_Duke_of_Suffolk" title="William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk">William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk</a>. Sometime after 1442, the king (their half-brother) took a role in their upbringing. Owen, their father, was eventually released on £2000 bail, but was pardoned in November 1439 (and the bail cancelled in 1440). Owen was treated well afterwards and was a member of the king's household until the mid-1450s. He lived until 1461, when he was executed by the <a href="/wiki/Yorkist" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorkist">Yorkists</a> following the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mortimer%27s_Cross" title="Battle of Mortimer's Cross">Battle of Mortimer's Cross</a> in <a href="/wiki/Herefordshire" title="Herefordshire">Herefordshire</a>. Their surviving sons were given earldoms by Catherine's son King Henry VI. Edmund married <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Beaufort" class="mw-redirect" title="Margaret Beaufort">Margaret Beaufort</a>, a descendant of John of Gaunt who had consequently a distant but disputed claim to the throne; following the elimination by war of most other candidates, their son became King Henry VII. </p><p>The wooden <a href="/wiki/Funeral_effigy" class="mw-redirect" title="Funeral effigy">funeral effigy</a> which was carried at Catherine's funeral still survives at Westminster Abbey, and was previously on display in the <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey_Museum" title="Westminster Abbey Museum">Westminster Abbey Museum</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Undercroft" title="Undercroft">Undercroft</a>. It is now displayed in the new Queen's Diamond Jubilee Gallery in the abbey <a href="/wiki/Triforium" title="Triforium">triforium</a>. Her tomb originally boasted an <a href="/wiki/Alabaster" title="Alabaster">alabaster</a> memorial, which was deliberately destroyed during extensions to the abbey in the reign of her grandson, Henry VII. It has been suggested that Henry ordered her memorial to be removed to distance himself from his illegitimate ancestry. At this time, her coffin lid was accidentally raised, revealing her corpse, which for generations became a tourist attraction. In 1669 the diarist <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Pepys" title="Samuel Pepys">Samuel Pepys</a> kissed the long-deceased queen on his birthday: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>On Shrove Tuesday 1669, I to the Abbey went, and by favour did see the body of Queen Catherine of Valois, and had the upper part of the body in my hands, and I did kiss her mouth, reflecting upon it I did kiss a Queen: and this my birthday and I thirty-six years old and I did kiss a Queen.</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>Samuel Pepys</cite></div></blockquote> <p>Catherine's remains were not properly re-interred until the reign of <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Queen Victoria</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_depictions">Cultural depictions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Cultural depictions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Plays</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a>'s play <i><a href="/wiki/Henry_V_(play)" title="Henry V (play)">Henry V</a></i> (c. 1599) depicts Catherine of Valois' marriage to <a href="/wiki/Henry_V_of_England" title="Henry V of England">Henry V of England</a> after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Agincourt" title="Battle of Agincourt">Battle of Agincourt</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Pix" title="Mary Pix">Mary Pix</a>'s play <i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Catharine;_or,_The_Ruines_of_Love" title="Queen Catharine; or, The Ruines of Love">Queen Catherine; or, the Ruines of Love</a></i> (1698) depicts the end of Catherine's relationship with <a href="/wiki/Owen_Tudor" title="Owen Tudor">Owen Tudor</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Anne_Sisson" title="Rosemary Anne Sisson">Rosemary Anne Sisson</a>'s play <i>The Queen and the Welshman</i> (1957) tells the story of Catherine de Valois and Owen Tudor.</li></ul> <p><b>In historical fiction</b> </p> <ul><li>Catherine of Valois is the subject of <a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Hawley_Jarman" title="Rosemary Hawley Jarman">Rosemary Hawley Jarman</a>'s novel <i>Crown in Candlelight</i> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Frazer" title="Margaret Frazer">Margaret Frazer</a>'s medieval mystery <i>The Boy's Tale</i> (1995) features Catherine and her sons <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Tudor,_1st_Earl_of_Richmond" title="Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond">Edmund</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jasper_Tudor,_Duke_of_Bedford" class="mw-redirect" title="Jasper Tudor, Duke of Bedford">Jasper</a>.</li> <li>In <i>The Queen's Secret</i> by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Plaidy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Plaidy">Jean Plaidy</a>, Catherine is the <a href="/wiki/Title_character" title="Title character">title character</a>.</li> <li>Another novel by <a href="/wiki/Jean_Plaidy" class="mw-redirect" title="Jean Plaidy">Jean Plaidy</a>, <i>Epitaph for Three Women</i>, retells the minority of Henry VI by focusing on the lives of Catherine, <a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Arc" title="Joan of Arc">Joan of Arc</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eleanor,_Duchess_of_Gloucester" title="Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester">Eleanor, Duchess of Gloucester</a>.</li> <li>In the historical novel, <i>Fortune Made His Sword</i> by <a href="/wiki/Martha_Rofheart" title="Martha Rofheart">Martha Rofheart</a>, Catherine is one of five narrators who tell the story of Henry V.</li> <li>Dedwydd Jones's novel, <i>The Lily and the Dragon</i> (2002) tells the story of Owain Tudor and Catherine of Valois.</li> <li>Joanna Hickson's novel <i>The Agincourt Bride</i> (2013) tells the story of the early life of Catherine of Valois while its sequel <i>The Tudor Bride</i> (2014) tells of her life as the Queen of England and her relationship with Owen Tudor.</li> <li>Anne O'Brien's novel <i>The Forbidden Queen</i> (2013) details the life of Catherine of Valois.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanora_Bennett" title="Vanora Bennett">Vanora Bennett</a>'s novel <i>Blood Royal/The Queen's Lover</i> (2009) tells the story of Catherine's early years through her secret marriage to Owen Tudor.</li> <li>Mari Griffith's novel <i>Root of the Tudor Rose</i> (2014) is the story of Catherine's brief marriage to Henry V and her subsequent clandestine relationship with Owain ap Maredydd ap Tudur.</li></ul> <p><b>In film and TV</b> </p> <ul><li>In the <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/Henry_V_(1944_film)" title="Henry V (1944 film)">Henry V</a></i> (1944), Catherine (listed as Katherine) is played by <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Asherson" title="Renée Asherson">Renée Asherson</a>.</li> <li>In the <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Branagh" title="Kenneth Branagh">Kenneth Branagh</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/Henry_V_(1989_film)" title="Henry V (1989 film)">Henry V</a></i> (1989), Catherine (listed as Katharine) is played by <a href="/wiki/Emma_Thompson" title="Emma Thompson">Emma Thompson</a>.</li> <li>In the BBC adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Henry_V_(The_Hollow_Crown)" title="Henry V (The Hollow Crown)"><i>Henry V</i></a> as part of <a href="/wiki/The_Hollow_Crown_(TV_series)" title="The Hollow Crown (TV series)">The Hollow Crown</a> TV series (2012), Catherine (listed as Katherine) is played by <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9lanie_Thierry" title="Mélanie Thierry">Mélanie Thierry</a>.</li> <li>In the Netflix film <i><a href="/wiki/The_King_(2019_film)" title="The King (2019 film)">The King</a></i> (2019), Catherine is played by <a href="/wiki/Lily-Rose_Depp" title="Lily-Rose Depp">Lily-Rose Depp</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancestry">Ancestry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Ancestry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1268078990">.mw-parser-output table.ahnentafel{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;line-height:130%}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel tr{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-t{border-top:var(--color-base,#000)solid 1px;border-left:var(--color-base,#000)solid 1px}.mw-parser-output .ahnentafel-b{border-bottom:var(--color-base,#000)solid 1px;border-left:var(--color-base,#000)solid 1px}</style><div class="noresize"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="margin:0.3em auto;clear:none;min-width:60em;width:auto;font-size:88%;border:1px solid #aaa"><tbody><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.3em 0.2em 4.3em;background:none;color:inherit;width:auto">Ancestors of Catherine of Valois</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center"><table class="ahnentafel" style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #bfc;">8. <a href="/wiki/John_II_of_France" title="John II of France">John II of France</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726105–106_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726105–106-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #ffc;">4. <a href="/wiki/Charles_V_of_France" title="Charles V of France">Charles V of France</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #bfc;">9. <a href="/wiki/Bonne_of_Luxembourg" title="Bonne of Luxembourg">Bonne of Luxembourg</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726105–106_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726105–106-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #fb9;">2. <a href="/wiki/Charles_VI_of_France" title="Charles VI of France">Charles VI of France</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #bfc;">10. <a href="/wiki/Peter_I,_Duke_of_Bourbon" title="Peter I, Duke of Bourbon">Peter I, Duke of Bourbon</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #ffc;">5. <a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Bourbon" title="Joanna of Bourbon">Joanna of Bourbon</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #bfc;">11. <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Valois_(1313-1388)" class="mw-redirect" title="Isabella of Valois (1313-1388)">Isabelle of Valois</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #fcc;">1. <b>Catherine of Valois</b></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="11"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="28" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="15" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="14" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #bfc;">12. <a href="/wiki/Stephen_II,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Stephen II, Duke of Bavaria">Stephen II, Duke of Bavaria</a><sup id="cite_ref-ADB-Stephan_III_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ADB-Stephan_III-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #ffc;">6. <a href="/wiki/Stephen_III,_Duke_of_Bavaria" title="Stephen III, Duke of Bavaria">Stephen III, Duke of Bavaria</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726111–114_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726111–114-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #bfc;">13. <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_of_Sicily,_Duchess_of_Bavaria" title="Elisabeth of Sicily, Duchess of Bavaria">Elisabeth of Sicily</a><sup id="cite_ref-ADB-Stephan_III_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ADB-Stephan_III-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #fb9;">3. <a href="/wiki/Isabeau_of_Bavaria" title="Isabeau of Bavaria">Isabeau of Bavaria</a></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="7"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="13"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="12" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="7" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="6" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #bfc;">14. <a href="/wiki/Bernab%C3%B2_Visconti" title="Bernabò Visconti">Bernabò Visconti</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tuchman_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuchman-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-t"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #ffc;">7. <a href="/wiki/Taddea_Visconti" title="Taddea Visconti">Taddea Visconti</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726111–114_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726111–114-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="3"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="5"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="4" colspan="2"> </td><td rowspan="3" class="ahnentafel-b"> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4"> </td></tr><tr><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td rowspan="2" colspan="4" style="border:1px solid black;height:0.5em; padding: 2px 4px 2px 4px;background-color: #bfc;">15. <a href="/wiki/Beatrice_Regina_della_Scala" title="Beatrice Regina della Scala">Beatrice Regina della Scala</a><sup id="cite_ref-Tuchman_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tuchman-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td><td> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Catherine's older sister <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Valois" title="Isabella of Valois">Isabella</a> had also been a Queen of England as the <a href="/wiki/Child_bride" class="mw-redirect" title="Child bride">child bride</a> of <a href="/wiki/Richard_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard II">Richard II</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHaigh1985345-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHaigh1985345_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHaigh1985">Haigh 1985</a>, p. 345.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWilliamsFraser200019-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWilliamsFraser200019_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWilliamsFraser2000">Williams & Fraser 2000</a>, p. 19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFritzeRobison199294-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFritzeRobison199294_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFritzeRobison1992">Fritze & Robison 1992</a>, p. 94.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFStrickland1854" class="citation book cs1">Strickland, Agnes (1854). <i>Lives of the Kings and Queens of England from the Norman Conquest</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (published 2010). pp. <span class="nowrap">106–</span>107. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780511736421" title="Special:BookSources/9780511736421"><bdi>9780511736421</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lives+of+the+Kings+and+Queens+of+England+from+the+Norman+Conquest&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E106-%3C%2Fspan%3E107&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1854&rft.isbn=9780511736421&rft.aulast=Strickland&rft.aufirst=Agnes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAdams2010" class="citation book cs1">Adams, Tracy (2010). <i>The Life and Afterlife of Isabeau of Bavaria</i>. The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 252. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-9625-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-9625-5"><bdi>978-0-8018-9625-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Life+and+Afterlife+of+Isabeau+of+Bavaria&rft.pages=252&rft.pub=The+Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-8018-9625-5&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Tracy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAdams2010" class="citation book cs1">Adams, Tracy (2010). <i>The Life and Afterlife of Isabeau of Bavaria</i>. The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 253. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-9625-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-9625-5"><bdi>978-0-8018-9625-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Life+and+Afterlife+of+Isabeau+of+Bavaria&rft.pages=253&rft.pub=The+Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-8018-9625-5&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Tracy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGibbon199651–63-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGibbon199651–63_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGibbon1996">Gibbon 1996</a>, pp. 51–63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAdams2010" class="citation book cs1">Adams, Tracy (2010). <i>The Life and Afterlife of Isabeau of Bavaria</i>. The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 201. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-9625-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8018-9625-5"><bdi>978-0-8018-9625-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Life+and+Afterlife+of+Isabeau+of+Bavaria&rft.pages=201&rft.pub=The+Johns+Hopkins+University+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-8018-9625-5&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Tracy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAllmand1992173–174-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAllmand1992173–174_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAllmand1992">Allmand 1992</a>, pp. 173–174.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGriffithsThomas200535-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGriffithsThomas200535_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGriffithsThomas2005">Griffiths & Thomas 2005</a>, p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChrimes1980320–333-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChrimes1980320–333_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChrimes1980">Chrimes 1980</a>, pp. 320–333.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPayne2023" class="citation journal cs1">Payne, Matthew (March 2023). "The lost Tudor". <i><a href="/wiki/History_Today" title="History Today">History Today</a></i>. <b>73</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">62–</span>7.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+Today&rft.atitle=The+lost+Tudor&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E62-%3C%2Fspan%3E7&rft.date=2023-03&rft.aulast=Payne&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarvey200327-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarvey200327_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHarvey2003">Harvey 2003</a>, p. 27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChrimes19999–10-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChrimes19999–10_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChrimes19999–10_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChrimes1999">Chrimes 1999</a>, pp. 9–10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110_16-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726109–110_16-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAnselm1726">Anselm 1726</a>, pp. 109–110.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726111–114-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726111–114_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726111–114_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAnselm1726">Anselm 1726</a>, pp. 111–114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726105–106-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726105–106_18-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAnselm1726105–106_18-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAnselm1726">Anselm 1726</a>, pp. 105–106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ADB-Stephan_III-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ADB-Stephan_III_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ADB-Stephan_III_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRiezler,_Sigmund_Ritter_von1893" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Riezler, Sigmund Ritter von (1893). "<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:ADB:Stephan_III." class="extiw" title="de:s:ADB:Stephan III.">Stephan III.</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Allgemeine_Deutsche_Biographie" title="Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie">Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie</a></i> (in German). Vol. 36. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. pp. <span class="nowrap">68–</span>71.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Stephan+III.&rft.btitle=Allgemeine+Deutsche+Biographie&rft.place=Leipzig&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E68-%3C%2Fspan%3E71&rft.pub=Duncker+%26+Humblot&rft.date=1893&rft.au=Riezler%2C+Sigmund+Ritter+von&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tuchman-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tuchman_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tuchman_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTuchman1978" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_W._Tuchman" title="Barbara W. Tuchman">Tuchman, Barbara W.</a> (1978). <i><a href="/wiki/A_Distant_Mirror" title="A Distant Mirror">A Distant Mirror</a></i>. New York: Alfred A. Knopf Inc. p. 145. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780394400266" title="Special:BookSources/9780394400266"><bdi>9780394400266</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Distant+Mirror&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=145&rft.pub=Alfred+A.+Knopf+Inc.&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=9780394400266&rft.aulast=Tuchman&rft.aufirst=Barbara+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAllmand1992" class="citation book cs1">Allmand, Christopher (1992). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/henryv0000allm"><i>Henry V</i></a></span>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-4135-3280-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-4135-3280-0"><bdi>978-0-4135-3280-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Henry+V&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-4135-3280-0&rft.aulast=Allmand&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhenryv0000allm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChrimes1980" class="citation journal cs1">Chrimes, S. B. (1980). "The Reign of Henry VI: Some Recent Contributions". <i><a href="/wiki/Welsh_History_Review" class="mw-redirect" title="Welsh History Review">Welsh History Review</a></i>. <b>10</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">320–</span>333. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0043-2431">0043-2431</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Welsh+History+Review&rft.atitle=The+Reign+of+Henry+VI%3A+Some+Recent+Contributions&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E320-%3C%2Fspan%3E333&rft.date=1980&rft.issn=0043-2431&rft.aulast=Chrimes&rft.aufirst=S.+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChrimes1999" class="citation book cs1">Chrimes, S.B (11 July 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5BQaCAAAQBAJ"><i>Henry VII</i></a>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-3002-1294-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-3002-1294-5"><bdi>978-0-3002-1294-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Henry+VII&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=1999-07-11&rft.isbn=978-0-3002-1294-5&rft.aulast=Chrimes&rft.aufirst=S.B&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5BQaCAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFritzeRobison1992" class="citation book cs1">Fritze, Ronald H.; Robison, William Baxter, eds. (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=INmdwCSkvIgC"><i>Historical Dictionary of Late Medieval England, 1272–1485</i></a>. Greenwood Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-3132-9124-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-3132-9124-1"><bdi>978-0-3132-9124-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Late+Medieval+England%2C+1272%E2%80%931485&rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-3132-9124-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DINmdwCSkvIgC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGibbon1996" class="citation journal cs1">Gibbon, Rachel (1996). "Isabeau of Bavaria, Queen of France (1385–1422): The Creation of an Historical Villainess: The Alexander Prize Essay". <i>Transactions of the Royal Historical Society</i>. <b>6</b>: <span class="nowrap">51–</span>63. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F3679229">10.2307/3679229</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/3679229">3679229</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:162409969">162409969</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Transactions+of+the+Royal+Historical+Society&rft.atitle=Isabeau+of+Bavaria%2C+Queen+of+France+%281385%E2%80%931422%29%3A+The+Creation+of+an+Historical+Villainess%3A+The+Alexander+Prize+Essay&rft.volume=6&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E51-%3C%2Fspan%3E63&rft.date=1996&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A162409969%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F3679229%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F3679229&rft.aulast=Gibbon&rft.aufirst=Rachel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAnselm1726" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Anselm_de_Guibours" title="Anselm de Guibours">de Gibours, Anselm</a> (1726). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=n9lEAAAAcAAJ"><i>Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la maison royale de France</i></a> [<i>Genealogical and chronological history of the royal house of France</i>] (in French). Vol. 1 (3rd ed.). Paris: La compagnie des libraires.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Histoire+g%C3%A9n%C3%A9alogique+et+chronologique+de+la+maison+royale+de+France&rft.place=Paris&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=La+compagnie+des+libraires&rft.date=1726&rft.aulast=de+Gibours&rft.aufirst=Anselm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dn9lEAAAAcAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGriffithsThomas2005" class="citation book cs1">Griffiths, Ralph A.; Thomas, Roger S. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingoftudordyn0000grif"><i>The Making of the Tudor Dynasty</i></a>. Sutton Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7509-3776-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7509-3776-4"><bdi>978-0-7509-3776-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+the+Tudor+Dynasty&rft.pub=Sutton+Publishing&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-7509-3776-4&rft.aulast=Griffiths&rft.aufirst=Ralph+A.&rft.au=Thomas%2C+Roger+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmakingoftudordyn0000grif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHaigh1985" class="citation book cs1">Haigh, Christopher, ed. (1985). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cambridgehistori0000unse_a9n8"><i>The Cambridge Historical Encyclopedia of Great Britain and Ireland</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780521255592" title="Special:BookSources/9780521255592"><bdi>9780521255592</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Historical+Encyclopedia+of+Great+Britain+and+Ireland&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=9780521255592&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcambridgehistori0000unse_a9n8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHarvey2003" class="citation book cs1">Harvey, Barbara (2003). "The monks of Westminster and the old Lady chapel". In Tatton-Brown, Tim; Mortimer, Richard (eds.). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/westminsterabbey00tatt"><i>Westminster Abbey: The Lady Chapel of Henry VII</i></a></span>. The Boydell Press. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/westminsterabbey00tatt/page/n23">5</a>-32. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-8438-3037-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-8438-3037-5"><bdi>978-1-8438-3037-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+monks+of+Westminster+and+the+old+Lady+chapel&rft.btitle=Westminster+Abbey%3A+The+Lady+Chapel+of+Henry+VII&rft.pages=5-32&rft.pub=The+Boydell+Press&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-8438-3037-5&rft.aulast=Harvey&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwestminsterabbey00tatt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWilliamsFraser2000" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Neville; Fraser, Antonia, eds. (29 November 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rJ9RXtkTYpUC"><i>The Tudors</i></a>. University of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-5202-2804-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-5202-2804-7"><bdi>978-0-5202-2804-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Tudors&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=2000-11-29&rft.isbn=978-0-5202-2804-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrJ9RXtkTYpUC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_of_Valois&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Catherine_of_Valois" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Catherine of Valois">Catherine of Valois</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Catherine of Valois"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Catherine_of_Valois">"Catherine of Valois" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). 1911.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Catherine+of+Valois&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACatherine+of+Valois" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Heidi Murphy <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011230349/http://britannia.com/history/biographies/catherine_valois.html">Catherine of Valois (1401–1437)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person.php?LinkID=mp14548">Portraits of Catherine of Valois</a> at the <a href="/wiki/National_Portrait_Gallery,_London" title="National Portrait Gallery, London">National Portrait Gallery, London</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229192#P1816" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Catherine of Valois </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois" title="House of Valois">House of Valois</a></b></div><div style="font-size:90%">Cadet branch of the <b><a href="/wiki/Capetian_dynasty" title="Capetian dynasty">Capetian dynasty</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 27 October 1401</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 3 January 1437</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #65BCFF"><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_monarchs" title="List of English monarchs">English royalty</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Vacant</b><div style="font-size:90%">Title last held by</div><b><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Navarre,_Queen_of_England" title="Joan of Navarre, Queen of England">Joanna of Navarre</a> </b> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Queen_consort_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen consort of England">Queen consort of England</a> </b><br />2 June 1420 – 31 August 1422 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b>Vacant</b><div style="font-size:90%">Title next held by</div><b><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Anjou" title="Margaret of Anjou">Margaret of Anjou</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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id="English,_Scottish_and_British_royal_consorts223" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_English_royal_consorts" title="List of English royal consorts">English</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scottish_royal_consorts" title="List of Scottish royal consorts">Scottish</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_British_royal_consorts" title="List of British royal consorts">British</a> royal consorts</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="font-weight:bold;">Royal consorts in England until 1603</td><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;font-weight:bold;">Royal consorts in Scotland until 1603</td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;padding: 0 0.5em; text-align:center;width:50%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfgifu_of_Shaftesbury" title="Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury">Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelfl%C3%A6d_of_Damerham" title="Æthelflæd of Damerham">Æthelflæd of Damerham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfgifu_(wife_of_Eadwig)" title="Ælfgifu (wife of Eadwig)">Ælfgifu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfthryth_(wife_of_Edgar)" title="Ælfthryth (wife of Edgar)">Ælfthryth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfgifu_of_York" title="Ælfgifu of York">Ælfgifu of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigrid_the_Haughty" title="Sigrid the Haughty">Sigrid the Haughty</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99tos%C5%82awa" title="Świętosława">Świętosława</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ealdgyth_(wife_of_Edmund_Ironside)" title="Ealdgyth (wife of Edmund Ironside)">Ealdgyth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_of_Normandy" title="Emma of Normandy">Emma of Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_of_Wessex" title="Edith of Wessex">Edith of Wessex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_of_Mercia" title="Edith of Mercia">Edith of Mercia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Flanders" title="Matilda of Flanders">Matilda of Flanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_Scotland" title="Matilda of Scotland">Matilda of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adeliza_of_Louvain" title="Adeliza of Louvain">Adeliza of Louvain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_I,_Countess_of_Boulogne" title="Matilda I, Countess of Boulogne">Matilda of Boulogne</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Plantagenet,_Count_of_Anjou" title="Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou">Geoffrey Plantagenet</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Aquitaine" title="Eleanor of Aquitaine">Eleanor of Aquitaine</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_France,_Queen_of_England_and_Hungary" title="Margaret of France, Queen of England and Hungary">Margaret of France</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berengaria_of_Navarre" title="Berengaria of Navarre">Berengaria of Navarre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Isabella of Angoulême">Isabella of Angoulême</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Castile" title="Blanche of Castile">Blanche of Castile</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Provence" title="Eleanor of Provence">Eleanor of Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Castile" title="Eleanor of Castile">Eleanor of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_France,_Queen_of_England" title="Margaret of France, Queen of England">Margaret of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_France" title="Isabella of France">Isabella of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippa_of_Hainault" title="Philippa of Hainault">Philippa of Hainault</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Bohemia" title="Anne of Bohemia">Anne of Bohemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Valois" title="Isabella of Valois">Isabella of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Navarre,_Queen_of_England" title="Joan of Navarre, Queen of England">Joan of Navarre</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Catherine of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Anjou" title="Margaret of Anjou">Margaret of Anjou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Woodville" title="Elizabeth Woodville">Elizabeth Woodville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Neville" title="Anne Neville">Anne Neville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_York" title="Elizabeth of York">Elizabeth of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Aragon" title="Catherine of Aragon">Catherine of Aragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Boleyn" title="Anne Boleyn">Anne Boleyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Seymour" title="Jane Seymour">Jane Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Cleves" title="Anne of Cleves">Anne of Cleves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Howard" title="Catherine Howard">Catherine Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Parr" title="Catherine Parr">Catherine Parr</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lord_Guildford_Dudley" title="Lord Guildford Dudley">Guildford Dudley</a></i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;padding: 0 0.5em; text-align:center;width:50%;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gruoch" title="Gruoch">Gruoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingibiorg_Finnsdottir" title="Ingibiorg Finnsdottir">Ingibiorg Finnsdottir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Margaret_of_Scotland" title="Saint Margaret of Scotland">Margaret of Wessex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethelreda_(daughter_of_Gospatric)" title="Ethelreda (daughter of Gospatric)">Ethelreda of Northumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sybilla_of_Normandy" title="Sybilla of Normandy">Sybilla of Normandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maud,_Countess_of_Huntingdon" title="Maud, Countess of Huntingdon">Maud of Northumbria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermengarde_de_Beaumont" title="Ermengarde de Beaumont">Ermengarde de Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_England,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Joan of England, Queen of Scotland">Joan of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_de_Coucy" title="Marie de Coucy">Marie de Coucy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_England" title="Margaret of England">Margaret of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yolande_of_Dreux,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Yolande of Dreux, Queen of Scotland">Yolande de Dreux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_de_Burgh" title="Elizabeth de Burgh">Elizabeth de Burgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_the_Tower" title="Joan of the Tower">Joan of the Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Drummond,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Margaret Drummond, Queen of Scotland">Margaret Drummond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euphemia_de_Ross" title="Euphemia de Ross">Euphemia de Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anabella_Drummond" title="Anabella Drummond">Anabella Drummond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Beaufort,_Queen_of_Scots" title="Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scots">Joan Beaufort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Guelders" title="Mary of Guelders">Mary of Guelders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Denmark,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scotland">Margaret of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Tudor" title="Margaret Tudor">Margaret Tudor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_of_Valois" title="Madeleine of Valois">Madeleine of Valois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Guise" title="Mary of Guise">Mary of Guise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_II_of_France" title="Francis II of France">Francis II of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Stuart,_Lord_Darnley" title="Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley">Henry Stuart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hepburn,_4th_Earl_of_Bothwell" title="James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell">James Hepburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Denmark" title="Anne of Denmark">Anne of Denmark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_Royal_consorts_in_England_and_Scotland_after_the_Union_of_the_Crowns_from_160390"> <ul><li><b>Royal consorts in England and Scotland after the <a href="/wiki/Union_of_the_Crowns" title="Union of the Crowns">Union of the Crowns</a> from 1603</b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Denmark" title="Anne of Denmark">Anne of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Maria_of_France" title="Henrietta Maria of France">Henrietta Maria of France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_Braganza" title="Catherine of Braganza">Catherine of Braganza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Modena" title="Mary of Modena">Mary of Modena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Denmark" title="Prince George of Denmark">George of Denmark and Norway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="*_British_royal_consorts_after_the_Acts_of_Union_170763"> <ul><li><b>British royal consorts after the <a href="/wiki/Acts_of_Union_1707" title="Acts of Union 1707">Acts of Union 1707</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prince_George_of_Denmark" title="Prince George of Denmark">George of Denmark and Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Ansbach" title="Caroline of Ansbach">Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_of_Mecklenburg-Strelitz" title="Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz">Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caroline_of_Brunswick" title="Caroline of Brunswick">Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adelaide_of_Saxe-Meiningen" title="Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen">Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Albert_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexandra_of_Denmark" title="Alexandra of Denmark">Alexandra of Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Teck" title="Mary of Teck">Mary of Teck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_The_Queen_Mother" title="Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother">Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Philip,_Duke_of_Edinburgh" title="Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh">Philip of Greece and Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Camilla" title="Queen Camilla">Camilla Shand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Spouses of debatable or disputed rulers are in <i>italics</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="House_of_Plantagenet445" style="width:100%; vertical-align:middle;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="House of Plantagenet"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:House_of_Plantagenet" title="Template:House of Plantagenet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:House_of_Plantagenet" title="Template talk:House of Plantagenet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:House_of_Plantagenet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:House of Plantagenet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="House_of_Plantagenet445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Plantagenet" title="House of Plantagenet">House of Plantagenet</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Geoffrey_Plantagenet,_Count_of_Anjou445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Plantagenet,_Count_of_Anjou" title="Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou">Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Empress_Matilda" title="Empress Matilda">Empress Matilda</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_England" title="Henry II of England">Henry II of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey,_Count_of_Nantes" title="Geoffrey, Count of Nantes">Geoffrey, Count of Nantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_FitzEmpress" title="William FitzEmpress">William FitzEmpress</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: <a href="/wiki/Hamelin_de_Warenne,_Earl_of_Surrey" title="Hamelin de Warenne, Earl of Surrey">Hamelin de Warenne, Earl of Surrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_of_Anjou" title="Emma of Anjou">Emma of Anjou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Shaftesbury" title="Mary of Shaftesbury">Mary of Shaftesbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="16" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_arms_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/75px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/113px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Royal_arms_of_England.svg/150px-Royal_arms_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Henry_II_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_England" title="Henry II of England">Henry II of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Aquitaine" title="Eleanor of Aquitaine">Eleanor of Aquitaine</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_IX,_Count_of_Poitiers" title="William IX, Count of Poitiers">William IX, Count of Poitiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_the_Young_King" title="Henry the Young King">Henry the Young King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matilda_of_England,_Duchess_of_Saxony" title="Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony">Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_I_of_England" title="Richard I of England">Richard I of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_II,_Duke_of_Brittany" title="Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany">Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_England,_Queen_of_Castile" title="Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile">Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_England,_Queen_of_Sicily" title="Joan of England, Queen of Sicily">Joan of England, Queen of Sicily</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John,_King_of_England" title="John, King of England">John, King of England</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_(archbishop_of_York)" title="Geoffrey (archbishop of York)">Geoffrey (archbishop of York)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Longesp%C3%A9e,_3rd_Earl_of_Salisbury" title="William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury">William de Longespée, Earl of Salisbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Henry_the_Young_King445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Henry_the_Young_King" title="Henry the Young King">Henry the Young King</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_France,_Queen_of_England_and_Hungary" title="Margaret of France, Queen of England and Hungary">Margaret of France, Queen of England and Hungary</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Plantagenet" class="mw-redirect" title="William Plantagenet">William Plantagenet</a> (died in infancy)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Richard_I_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Richard_I_of_England" title="Richard I of England">Richard I of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Berengaria_of_Navarre" title="Berengaria of Navarre">Berengaria of Navarre</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: <a href="/wiki/Philip_of_Cognac" title="Philip of Cognac">Philip of Cognac</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="John,_King_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/John,_King_of_England" title="John, King of England">John, King of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Angoul%C3%AAme" title="Isabella of Angoulême">Isabella of Angoulême</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_III_of_England" title="Henry III of England">Henry III of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard,_1st_Earl_of_Cornwall" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall">Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_England,_Queen_of_Scotland" title="Joan of England, Queen of Scotland">Joan of England, Queen of Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_England" title="Isabella of England">Isabella of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_England,_Countess_of_Leicester" title="Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester">Eleanor of England, Countess of Leicester</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: <a href="/wiki/Joan,_Lady_of_Wales" title="Joan, Lady of Wales">Joan, Lady of Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_FitzRoy" title="Richard FitzRoy">Richard FitzRoy</a></li> <li>Oliver FitzRoy</li> <li>Geoffrey FitzRoy</li> <li>John FitzRoy</li> <li>Henry FitzRoy</li> <li>Osbert Gifford</li> <li>Eudes FitzRoy</li> <li>Bartholomew FitzRoy</li> <li>Maud FitzRoy</li> <li>Isabel FitzRoy</li> <li>Philip FitzRoy</li> <li>William de Forz</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Henry_III_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Henry_III_of_England" title="Henry III of England">Henry III of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Provence" title="Eleanor of Provence">Eleanor of Provence</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England">Edward I of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_England" title="Margaret of England">Margaret of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beatrice_of_England" title="Beatrice of England">Beatrice of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Crouchback" title="Edmund Crouchback">Edmund Crouchback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_of_England" title="Katherine of England">Katherine of England</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Edward_I_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Edward_I_of_England" title="Edward I of England">Edward I of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wives: <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Castile" title="Eleanor of Castile">Eleanor of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_France,_Queen_of_England" title="Margaret of France, Queen of England">Margaret of France, Queen of England</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_(son_of_Edward_I)" title="Henry (son of Edward I)">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_England,_Countess_of_Bar" title="Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar">Eleanor of England, Countess of Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Acre" title="Joan of Acre">Joan, Countess of Hertford and Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonso,_Earl_of_Chester" title="Alphonso, Earl of Chester">Alphonso, Earl of Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_England,_Duchess_of_Brabant" title="Margaret of England, Duchess of Brabant">Margaret of England, Duchess of Brabant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berengaria_of_England" title="Berengaria of England">Berengaria of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Woodstock" title="Mary of Woodstock">Mary of Woodstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Rhuddlan" title="Elizabeth of Rhuddlan">Elizabeth of Rhuddlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_II_of_England" title="Edward II of England">Edward II of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_of_Brotherton,_1st_Earl_of_Norfolk" title="Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk">Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_of_Woodstock,_1st_Earl_of_Kent" title="Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent">Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Edward_II_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Edward_II_of_England" title="Edward II of England">Edward II of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_France" title="Isabella of France">Isabella of France</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_III_of_England" title="Edward III of England">Edward III of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Eltham,_Earl_of_Cornwall" class="mw-redirect" title="John of Eltham, Earl of Cornwall">John of Eltham, Earl of Cornwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_of_Woodstock" title="Eleanor of Woodstock">Eleanor of Woodstock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_the_Tower" title="Joan of the Tower">Joan of the Tower</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: <a href="/wiki/Adam_(son_of_Edward_II)" title="Adam (son of Edward II)">Adam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Edward_III_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Edward_III_of_England" title="Edward III of England">Edward III of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Philippa_of_Hainault" title="Philippa of Hainault">Philippa of Hainault</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_the_Black_Prince" title="Edward the Black Prince">Edward the Black Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella,_Countess_of_Bedford" title="Isabella, Countess of Bedford">Isabella de Coucy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_England_(died_1348)" title="Joan of England (died 1348)">Joan of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_of_Antwerp,_Duke_of_Clarence" title="Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence">Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Gaunt" title="John of Gaunt">John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_of_Langley,_1st_Duke_of_York" title="Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York">Edmund of Langley, 1st Duke of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_Waltham" title="Mary of Waltham">Mary of Waltham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret,_Countess_of_Pembroke" title="Margaret, Countess of Pembroke">Margaret, Countess of Pembroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_of_Woodstock,_Duke_of_Gloucester" title="Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester">Thomas of Woodstock, Duke of Gloucester</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: <a href="/wiki/John_de_Southeray" title="John de Southeray">John de Southeray</a></li> <li>Jane Northland</li> <li>Joan Skerne</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Richard_II_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Richard_II_of_England" title="Richard II of England">Richard II of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wives: <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Bohemia" title="Anne of Bohemia">Anne of Bohemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_Valois" title="Isabella of Valois">Isabella of Valois</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Henry_IV_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_England" title="Henry IV of England">Henry IV of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wives: <a href="/wiki/Mary_de_Bohun" title="Mary de Bohun">Mary de Bohun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_of_Navarre,_Queen_of_England" title="Joan of Navarre, Queen of England">Joan of Navarre, Queen of England</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_V_of_England" title="Henry V of England">Henry V of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_of_Lancaster,_Duke_of_Clarence" title="Thomas of Lancaster, Duke of Clarence">Thomas of Lancaster, Duke of Clarence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Lancaster,_Duke_of_Bedford" title="John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford">John of Lancaster, Duke of Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humphrey,_Duke_of_Gloucester" title="Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester">Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_England" title="Blanche of England">Blanche of England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippa_of_England" title="Philippa of England">Philippa of England</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: Edmund Leboorde</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Henry_V_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Henry_V_of_England" title="Henry V of England">Henry V of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Catherine of Valois</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England" title="Henry VI of England">Henry VI of England</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Henry_VI_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England" title="Henry VI of England">Henry VI of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Anjou" title="Margaret of Anjou">Margaret of Anjou</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_of_Westminster,_Prince_of_Wales" title="Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales">Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Edward_IV445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Edward_IV" title="Edward IV">Edward IV</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Woodville" title="Elizabeth Woodville">Elizabeth Woodville</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_York" title="Elizabeth of York">Elizabeth of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_of_York" title="Mary of York">Mary of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cecily_of_York" title="Cecily of York">Cecily of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_V" title="Edward V">Edward V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_York_(1472)" title="Margaret of York (1472)">Margaret of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_of_Shrewsbury,_Duke_of_York" title="Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York">Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_of_York,_Lady_Howard" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne of York, Lady Howard">Anne of York, Lady Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Plantagenet,_Duke_of_Bedford" title="George Plantagenet, Duke of Bedford">George Plantagenet, Duke of Bedford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_of_York" title="Catherine of York">Catherine of York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_of_York" title="Bridget of York">Bridget of York</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: Elizabeth Plantagenet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Plantagenet,_1st_Viscount_Lisle" title="Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle">Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle</a></li> <li>Grace Plantagenet</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Edward_V445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Edward_V" title="Edward V">Edward V</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>no consort or issue</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Richard_III_of_England445" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Richard_III_of_England" title="Richard III of England">Richard III of England</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;text-align:center;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wife: <a href="/wiki/Anne_Neville" title="Anne Neville">Anne Neville</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_of_Middleham,_Prince_of_Wales" title="Edward of Middleham, Prince of Wales">Edward of Middleham, Prince of Wales</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Illegitimate: <a href="/wiki/John_of_Gloucester" title="John of Gloucester">John of Gloucester</a></li> <li>Katherine, Countess of Pembroke</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_of_Eastwell" title="Richard of Eastwell">Richard of Eastwell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:House_of_Plantagenet" title="Category:House of Plantagenet">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229192#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2110" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229192#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata2110" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229192#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJxxhJgkqX8qdkvPc6TWDq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118721127">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82159929">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121347662">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121347662">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0053881&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX5434304">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p123826985">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Catherine, Indriķa V, Anglijas karaļa dzīvesbiedre, 1401-1437"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000197166&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810539274605606">Poland</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list 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