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id="toc-Commission_on_Presidential_Debates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commission_on_Presidential_Debates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Commission on Presidential Debates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commission_on_Presidential_Debates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biden–Trump_alternative_debates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biden–Trump_alternative_debates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Biden–Trump alternative debates</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biden–Trump_alternative_debates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Debate_list" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debate_list"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Debate list</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Debate_list-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June_27:_First_presidential_debate_(CNN,_Atlanta)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June_27:_First_presidential_debate_(CNN,_Atlanta)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>June 27: First presidential debate (CNN, Atlanta)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-June_27:_First_presidential_debate_(CNN,_Atlanta)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle June 27: First presidential debate (CNN, Atlanta) subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-June_27:_First_presidential_debate_(CNN,_Atlanta)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Democratic_Party_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Democratic_Party_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Democratic Party response</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Democratic_Party_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Calls_for_President_Biden_to_drop_out" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Calls_for_President_Biden_to_drop_out"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Calls for President Biden to drop out</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Calls_for_President_Biden_to_drop_out-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September_10:_Second_presidential_debate_(ABC,_Philadelphia)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September_10:_Second_presidential_debate_(ABC,_Philadelphia)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>September 10: Second presidential debate (ABC, Philadelphia)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-September_10:_Second_presidential_debate_(ABC,_Philadelphia)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle September 10: Second presidential debate (ABC, Philadelphia) subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-September_10:_Second_presidential_debate_(ABC,_Philadelphia)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prelude" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prelude"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Prelude</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prelude-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Qualifications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qualifications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Qualifications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qualifications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Preparations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preparations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Preparations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preparations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Format" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Format"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Format</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Format-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Debate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Debate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Debate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fact-checking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fact-checking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3.1</span> <span>Fact-checking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fact-checking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viewership" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viewership"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Viewership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viewership-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception_and_aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception_and_aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Reception and aftermath</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reception_and_aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_(CBS,_New_York_City)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_(CBS,_New_York_City)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>October 1: Vice presidential debate (CBS, New York City)</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_(CBS,_New_York_City)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle October 1: Vice presidential debate (CBS, New York City) subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_(CBS,_New_York_City)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prelude_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prelude_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Prelude</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prelude_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Preparations_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Preparations_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Preparations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Preparations_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Format_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Format_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Format</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Format_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Debate_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Debate_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Debate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Debate_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fact-checking_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fact-checking_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3.1</span> <span>Fact-checking</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fact-checking_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viewership_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viewership_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Viewership</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viewership_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_proposed_debates" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_proposed_debates"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Other proposed debates</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other_proposed_debates-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Other proposed debates subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Other_proposed_debates-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Proposed_RFK_Jr._vs_Trump_debate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proposed_RFK_Jr._vs_Trump_debate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Proposed RFK Jr. vs Trump debate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proposed_RFK_Jr._vs_Trump_debate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proposed_Harris–Vance_debate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proposed_Harris–Vance_debate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Proposed Harris–Vance debate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proposed_Harris–Vance_debate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proposed_second_Harris–Trump_debate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proposed_second_Harris–Trump_debate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Proposed second Harris–Trump debate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proposed_second_Harris–Trump_debate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Minor_debates_and_forums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minor_debates_and_forums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Minor debates and forums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minor_debates_and_forums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> 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style="display:none">Part of the 2024 U.S. presidential election</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive 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img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2024 United States presidential debates</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/75px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2020 United States presidential debates">2020</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><i>2028</i> →</div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> </table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1247979735"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"><div style="background-color:#ddd; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden%E2%80%93Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_debate" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe Biden–Donald Trump 2024 presidential debate">First 2024 United States presidential debate</a></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint"></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>June 27, 2024</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #3333FF;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joe_Biden_presidential_portrait_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Joe_Biden_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/112px-Joe_Biden_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Joe_Biden_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/169px-Joe_Biden_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Joe_Biden_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Joe_Biden_presidential_portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1491" data-file-height="1988" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #E81B23;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Donald_Trump_official_portrait_(3x4a).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg/112px-Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg/169px-Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg/225px-Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="2102" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Nominee </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> <br />(then-presumptive) </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> <br />(then-presumptive) </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Home state </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1247979735"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> <div style="background-color:#ddd; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Second 2024 United States presidential debate</div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint"></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>September 10, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #3333FF;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/112px-Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/168px-Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1537" data-file-height="2051" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #E81B23;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Donald_Trump_official_portrait_(3x4a).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg/112px-Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg/169px-Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg/225px-Donald_Trump_official_portrait_%283x4a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="2102" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Nominee </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Home state </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1247979735"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> <div style="background-color:#ddd; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">2024 United States vice presidential debate</div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint"></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>October 1, 2024</b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"></td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #3333FF;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore_%28cropped%29.jpg/112px-Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore_%28cropped%29.jpg/169px-Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1726" data-file-height="2300" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #E81B23;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress_(cropped_2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/112px-Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress_%28cropped_2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="112" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/169px-Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress_%28cropped_2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/225px-Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress_%28cropped_2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4546" data-file-height="6061" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Nominee </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Tim Walz</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Home state </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237654988">.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series{border:4px double #d69d36;padding:6px 1px}.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series .sidebar-title{background:#B10C30;border:1px solid #d69d36;padding:6px}.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series .sidebar-title a{color:#fff;font-size:80%}.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series .sidebar-title a::before{content:"";display:block}.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series .sidebar-heading{background:#fff;border:1px solid #d69d36}.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series-party-heading.sidebar-heading a{color:#002466}.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series .sidebar-below{background:#002C77;font-size:95%;border:1px solid #d69d36;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series .sidebar-below a{color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series .sidebar-navbar{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-pres-elect-series{width:23.5em}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks us-pres-elect-series vcard hlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Seal_of_the_president_of_the_United_States" title="Seal of the president of the United States"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/63px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/84px-Seal_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2424" data-file-height="2425" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 U.S. presidential election</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Timeline of the 2024 United States presidential election">Timeline</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_parties_in_the_United_States" title="Political parties in the United States">Parties</a></li> <li>Polling <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 United States presidential election">national</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2024 United States presidential election">statewide</a></li></ul></li> <li>News media endorsements <ul><li><a href="/wiki/News_media_endorsements_in_the_2024_United_States_presidential_primaries" title="News media endorsements in the 2024 United States presidential primaries">primary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/News_media_endorsements_in_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="News media endorsements in the 2024 United States presidential election">general</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundraising_in_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Fundraising in the 2024 United States presidential election">Fundraising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballot_access_in_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Ballot access in the 2024 United States presidential election">Ballot access</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_interference_in_the_2024_United_States_elections" title="Foreign interference in the 2024 United States elections">Interference</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_interference_in_the_2024_United_States_elections" title="Chinese interference in the 2024 United States elections">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_interference_in_the_2024_United_States_elections" title="Russian interference in the 2024 United States elections">Russian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_interference_in_the_2024_United_States_elections" title="Iranian interference in the 2024 United States elections">Iranian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2024_United_States_presidential_electors" title="List of 2024 United States presidential electors">Presidential electors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidential transition of Donald Trump">Presidential transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="International reactions to the 2024 United States presidential election">International reactions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_violence_in_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Political violence in the 2024 United States presidential election">Political violence</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading us-pres-elect-series-party-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Polling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Endorsements in the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign">Nominee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">VP candidate selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading us-pres-elect-series-party-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2024 Republican Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li>Polling <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">national</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">statewide</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Endorsements in the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">Endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign">Nominee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">VP candidate selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading us-pres-elect-series-party-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Third_party_(U.S._politics)" title="Third party (U.S. politics)">Third parties</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Third-party_and_independent_candidates_for_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Third-party and independent candidates for the 2024 United States presidential election">Third-party and independent candidates</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Third-party_and_independent_candidates_for_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election#Polling" title="Third-party and independent candidates for the 2024 United States presidential election">polling</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2024 Libertarian National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Oliver_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Chase Oliver 2024 presidential campaign">nominee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Green Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_National_Convention" title="2024 Green National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Jill Stein 2024 presidential campaign">nominee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Socialism_and_Liberation" title="Party for Socialism and Liberation">Party for Socialism and Liberation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_De_la_Cruz_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Claudia De la Cruz 2024 presidential campaign">nominee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Constitution_National_Convention" title="2024 Constitution National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randall_Terry_2024_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Randall Terry 2024 presidential campaign">nominee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Solidarity_Party" title="American Solidarity Party">American Solidarity Party</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sonski_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Peter Sonski 2024 presidential campaign">nominee</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independents</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr._2024_presidential_campaign" title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr. 2024 presidential campaign">Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornel_West_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Cornel West 2024 presidential campaign">West</a></li></ul></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_elections" title="2024 United States elections">Related races</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_Senate_elections" title="2024 United States Senate elections">Senate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" title="2024 United States House of Representatives elections">House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_gubernatorial_elections" title="2024 United States gubernatorial elections">Governors</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;" class=""><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024</a></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2028_United_States_presidential_election" title="2028 United States presidential election">2028</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:US_2024_presidential_elections_series" title="Template:US 2024 presidential elections series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:US_2024_presidential_elections_series" title="Template talk:US 2024 presidential elections series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:US_2024_presidential_elections_series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:US 2024 presidential elections series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>2024 United States presidential debates</b> were a series of <a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_debates" title="United States presidential debates">debates</a> held during the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 presidential election</a>. </p><p>Three debates in total were held during the election season. The <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden%E2%80%93Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_debate" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe Biden–Donald Trump 2024 presidential debate">first general election debate</a> between the major candidates was sponsored by <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> and attended by then-presumptive <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic</a> nominee <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> and presumptive <a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican</a> nominee <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> on June<span class="nowrap"> </span>27, 2024. Biden was widely considered to have performed poorly during the first debate, with many commentators and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Democrats_who_opposed_the_Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign" title="List of Democrats who opposed the Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign">Democrats calling for him to drop out of the race</a>. He <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">withdrew his bid for re-election</a> on July<span class="nowrap"> </span>21. A second debate, sponsored by <a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a>, was held on September<span class="nowrap"> </span>10 between Trump and <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a>; it was widely reported that Harris won. A vice presidential debate, which was sponsored by <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS</a>, was held on October 1. </p><p>Four general election debates sponsored by the <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Presidential_Debates" title="Commission on Presidential Debates">Commission on Presidential Debates</a> (CPD) were originally scheduled to be held between September<span class="nowrap"> </span>16 and October<span class="nowrap"> </span>9, 2024. Both Biden and Trump opposed the CPD's debate format and schedule.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Schneider2024_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schneider2024-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2024, both campaigns agreed to bypass the CPD and hold the alternative debates, canceling the CPD debates. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commission_on_Presidential_Debates">Commission on Presidential Debates</h3></div> <p>In April 2022, the <a href="/wiki/Republican_National_Committee" title="Republican National Committee">Republican National Committee</a> (RNC) voted unanimously to withdraw from the <a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Presidential_Debates" title="Commission on Presidential Debates">Commission on Presidential Debates</a> (CPD); committee chair <a href="/wiki/Ronna_McDaniel" title="Ronna McDaniel">Ronna McDaniel</a> called the organization "biased" and stated that they would find "newer, better debate platforms" for future Republican nominees.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This announcement came after years of tension between the organizations, including a threat made earlier in the year by the RNC to change its rules to prohibit nominees from participating in CPD debates. In response, the commission stated that "[its] plans for 2024 will be based on fairness, neutrality and a firm commitment to help the American public learn about the candidates and the issues".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Former president <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>, the frontrunner for the <a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">Republican nomination</a>, did not attend any <a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">primary debates</a>, describing them as unnecessary to his campaign and claiming unfair treatment by organizers.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has previously accused the CPD of unfair treatment in the <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2016 United States presidential debates">2016</a> and <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2020 United States presidential debates">2020</a> debates. Despite this, Trump told <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a> host <a href="/wiki/Bret_Baier" title="Bret Baier">Bret Baier</a> in a June 2023 interview that he was interested in debating incumbent president <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> should he become the Democratic nominee. At that time, Biden had not committed to attending the debate either, as his campaign was also in conflict with the commission for failing to enforce its rules against Trump,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though in April 2024 he confirmed he planned to debate Trump.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Biden and Trump became the presumptive nominees of their respective parties in March 2024,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Schneider2024_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schneider2024-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> setting up the first presidential rematch since <a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election" title="1956 United States presidential election">1956</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On April 14, 2024, a number of major news organizations signed an open letter to the presumptive nominees urging them to attend the debates, arguing for its "rich tradition in our American democracy" and that the "exceptionally high" stakes require debates to be held. Signatories include <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a>, <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>, <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a>, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>If either major party nominee chooses not to attend a general election debate, it would be the second consecutive time its happened, the first being the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2020 United States presidential debates">2020 debates</a>, when President Trump refused to attend the second debate with Biden because it would have been virtual rather than in person following <a href="/wiki/White_House_COVID-19_outbreak" title="White House COVID-19 outbreak">Trump's COVID-19 diagnosis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It previously occurred in <a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1980 United States presidential debates">1980</a>, when President <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> refused to attend the first debate with <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> due to the presence of independent candidate <a href="/wiki/John_B._Anderson" title="John B. Anderson">John B. Anderson</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Chris_LaCivita" title="Chris LaCivita">Chris LaCivita</a> and <a href="/wiki/Susie_Wiles" title="Susie Wiles">Susie Wiles</a>, campaign managers for Trump, had pushed for more debates to be held by the CPD, in addition to holding them earlier than the planned September date, though the commission refused to accede.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Throughout his 2024 campaign, Trump confirmed his intention to cooperate with the CPD repeatedly and challenged Biden to debate "anywhere, anytime, anyplace".<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The CPD announced the schedule for its four debates on November 20, 2023. All debates would have started at 9 p.m. ET and would have run for 90 minutes uninterrupted.<sup id="cite_ref-Cohen2023_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cohen2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In order to qualify for the CPD-sponsored debates, presidential candidates would have needed to meet the following criteria: (vice presidential candidates would have qualified by being the running mate of a qualifying presidential candidate)<sup id="cite_ref-Cohen2023_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cohen2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Be <a href="/wiki/Article_Two_of_the_United_States_Constitution#Clause_5:_Qualifications_for_office" title="Article Two of the United States Constitution">constitutionally eligible</a> to hold the presidency.</li> <li>Appear on a sufficient number of ballots to have a mathematical possibility of winning a majority vote in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Electoral_College" title="United States Electoral College">Electoral College</a>.</li> <li>Have a level of support of at least 15% of the national electorate as determined by five national public opinion polling organizations selected by the commission, using the average of those organizations' most recently reported results at the time of determination.</li></ul> <p>On June 24, 2024, the CPD announced that it was releasing the sites it had selected for its 2024 debates from their contracts, adding that "CPD stands ready to sponsor 2024 debates should circumstances change."<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biden–Trump_alternative_debates"><span id="Biden.E2.80.93Trump_alternative_debates"></span>Biden–Trump alternative debates</h3></div> <p>On May 15, 2024, the Biden campaign announced that it would not participate in the CPD-hosted debates and instead invited Trump to participate in two alternative debates to take place in June and September, each hosted in a TV news studio without an audience.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Swan2024_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Swan2024-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jen_O%27Malley_Dillon" title="Jen O'Malley Dillon">Jen O'Malley Dillon</a>, the Biden campaign manager, laid out three reasons for sidelining the CPD, indicating that the debates were not completed until early voting started, that the debates had become "a spectacle" and that the CPD could not "enforce its own rules".<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Frank_Fahrenkopf" title="Frank Fahrenkopf">Frank Fahrenkopf</a>, the head of the CPD, pushed back against the claims in an interview with <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i>, indicating that the September 16 debate date was the best date, as the "key date" to secure ballot access for independents is September 6. Fahrenkopf also noted that the general election debates are "not like the primary debates" and that Trump himself had not followed the debate rules during the 2020 general election debate moderated by <a href="/wiki/Chris_Wallace" title="Chris Wallace">Chris Wallace</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Biden and Trump accepted an offer from CNN to hold the first of these debates on June 27 and from ABC to hold the second on September 10.<sup id="cite_ref-Boak2024_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boak2024-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump indicated the same day that he had accepted a <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a> debate to be hosted on October 2, 2024, though the Biden campaign dismissed the prospect of a third debate.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr." title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr.">Robert F. Kennedy Jr.</a> accused the two candidates of <a href="/wiki/Collusion" title="Collusion">colluding</a> to exclude him from televised debates "because they are afraid I would win"; both CNN and ABC had decided on eligibility criteria that were similar to those that had been used by the CPD, with Kennedy not appearing on a sufficient number of state ballots at that time.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Biden campaign had unsuccessfully proposed that third-party candidates be excluded from the debates.<sup id="cite_ref-Boak2024_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boak2024-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A May poll taken by the <a href="/wiki/Harvard" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvard">Harvard</a> Center for American Political Studies/<a href="/wiki/The_Harris_Poll" title="The Harris Poll">Harris</a> indicated that 71% of the people surveyed were in favor of allowing a third-party candidate to debate.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kennedy's campaign filed a complaint with the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a>, maintaining that neither Biden nor Trump meet the ballot access threshold as they have not been nominated by their parties.<sup id="cite_ref-Gibson2024_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gibson2024-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump announced on May 17 that he would be willing to hold another debate with Biden that would be hosted by <a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a> and <a href="/wiki/Telemundo" title="Telemundo">Telemundo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Suter2024_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suter2024-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 9, Trump challenged Biden to a debate with no moderators that would be done that week, as well as an 18-hole golf match.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Debate_list">Debate list</h2></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="16" style="background:#B0C4DE">2024 United States presidential election debates </th></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap;"> <abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th>Date and time </th> <th>Host </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Moderators </th> <th colspan="10" scope="col">Participants </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5" rowspan="2">Key: <p><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#99ff99; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">P</span></span> Participant</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ccffcc; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">I</span></span> Invitee</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffffdd; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">A</span></span> Absent</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffffdd; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">W</span></span> Withdrawn</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffffdd; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">N/A</span></span> Not Applicable</span> </small> </p> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #34AAE0;"><small><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Democratic</span></a></small> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #34AAE0;"><small><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Democratic</span></a></small> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #FF3333;"><small><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Republican</span></a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <th><small>President</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a><br /><small>from <a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a></small> </th> <th><small>Vice President</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a><br /><small>from <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></small> </th> <th><small>President</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a><br /><small>from <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a></small> </th></tr> <tr bgcolor="#F7E7CE"> <th><a href="#June_27:_First_presidential_debate_(CNN,_Atlanta)">1</a> </th> <td>Thursday, June 27, 2024<br />9:00 p.m. EDT<sup id="cite_ref-Klein2024_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Klein2024-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jake_Tapper" title="Jake Tapper">Jake Tapper</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Dana_Bash" title="Dana Bash">Dana Bash</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#99ff99; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#ffffdd; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>N/A</b> </td> <td style="background:#99ff99; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>P</b> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#F7E7CE"> <th><a href="#September_10:_Second_presidential_debate_(ABC,_Philadelphia)">2</a> </th> <td>Tuesday, September 10, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-Boak2024_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boak2024-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />9:00 p.m. EDT<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Muir" title="David Muir">David Muir</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Linsey_Davis" title="Linsey Davis">Linsey Davis</a><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#ffffdd; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>W</b> </td> <td style="background:#99ff99; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#99ff99; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>P</b> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#F7E7CE"> <th>– </th> <td><s>Monday, September 16, 2024<br />9:00 p.m.–10:30 p.m. EDT<sup id="cite_ref-Cohen2023_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cohen2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></s> </td> <td><s><a href="/wiki/Texas_State_University" title="Texas State University">Texas State University</a></s> </td> <td><s><a href="/wiki/San_Marcos,_Texas" title="San Marcos, Texas">San Marcos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a></s> </td> <td style="background:#dddddd; color:black; text-align:center;" colspan="4">Canceled </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#F7E7CE"> <th>– </th> <td><s>Tuesday, October 1, 2024<br />9:00 p.m.–10:30 p.m. EDT<sup id="cite_ref-Cohen2023_16-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cohen2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></s> </td> <td><s><a href="/wiki/Virginia_State_University" title="Virginia State University">Virginia State University</a></s> </td> <td><s><a href="/wiki/Petersburg,_Virginia" title="Petersburg, Virginia">Petersburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a></s> </td> <td style="background:#dddddd; color:black; text-align:center;" colspan="4">Canceled </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#F7E7CE"> <th>– </th> <td><s>Wednesday, October 9, 2024<br />9:00 p.m.–10:30 p.m. EDT<sup id="cite_ref-Cohen2023_16-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cohen2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></s> </td> <td><s><a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah" title="University of Utah">University of Utah</a></s> </td> <td><s><a href="/wiki/Salt_Lake_City" title="Salt Lake City">Salt Lake City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a></s> </td> <td style="background:#dddddd; color:black; text-align:center;" colspan="4">Canceled </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#F7E7CE"> <th colspan="15" style="background:#B0C4DE">2024 United States vice presidential election debate </th></tr> <tr> <th style="white-space:nowrap;"> <abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th>Date and time </th> <th>Host </th> <th>Location </th> <th>Moderator </th> <th colspan="9" scope="col">Participants </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="5" rowspan="2">Key: <p><small><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#99ff99; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">P</span></span> Participant</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ccffcc; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">I</span></span> Invitee</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffffdd; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">A</span></span> Absent</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend nowrap"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ffffdd; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">N/A</span></span> Not Applicable</span></small> </p> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #34AAE0;"><small><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Democratic</span></a></small> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #34AAE0;"><small><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Democratic</span></a></small> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:10em; background: #FF3333;"><small><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#FFF">Republican</span></a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <th><small>Vice President</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a><br /><small>from <a href="/wiki/California" title="California">California</a></small> </th> <th><small>Governor</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Tim Walz</a><br /><small>of <a href="/wiki/Minnesota" title="Minnesota">Minnesota</a></small> </th> <th><small>Senator</small><br /><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a><br /><small>from <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <th>– </th> <td style="background:#F7E7CE; color:black; text-align:left;"><s>Wednesday, September 25, 2024<br />9:00 p.m.–10:30 p.m. EDT<sup id="cite_ref-Cohen2023_16-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cohen2023-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></s> </td> <td style="background:#F7E7CE; color:black; text-align:left;"><s><a href="/wiki/Lafayette_College" title="Lafayette College">Lafayette College</a></s> </td> <td style="background:#F7E7CE; color:black; text-align:left;"><s><a href="/wiki/Easton,_Pennsylvania" title="Easton, Pennsylvania">Easton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></s> </td> <td style="background:#dddddd; color:black; text-align:center;" colspan="4">Canceled </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="#October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_(CBS,_New_York_City)">VP</a> </th> <td style="background:#F7E7CE; color:black; text-align:left;">Tuesday, October 1, 2024<sup id="cite_ref-Becket2024_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Becket2024-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br />9:00 p.m. EDT </td> <td style="background:#F7E7CE; color:black; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS</a><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#F7E7CE; color:black; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a> </td> <td style="background:#F7E7CE; color:black; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Brennan" title="Margaret Brennan">Margaret Brennan</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Norah_O%27Donnell" title="Norah O'Donnell">Norah O'Donnell</a> </td> <td style="background:#ffffdd; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>N/A</b> </td> <td style="background:#ccffcc; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>P</b> </td> <td style="background:#ccffcc; color:black; text-align:center;"><b>P</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="June_27:_First_presidential_debate_(CNN,_Atlanta)"><span id="June_27:_First_presidential_debate_.28CNN.2C_Atlanta.29"></span>June 27: First presidential debate (CNN, Atlanta)</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/2024_Joe_Biden%E2%80%93Donald_Trump_presidential_debate" title="2024 Joe Biden–Donald Trump presidential debate">2024 Joe Biden–Donald Trump presidential debate</a></div> <p>The first presidential debate, which was the only one in which Biden participated before he dropped out, was held on Thursday, June 27, 2024, at 9:00 p.m. EDT in CNN's studios at the Techwood Turner campus in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>American writer and political consultant <a href="/wiki/Tim_Miller_(political_strategist)" title="Tim Miller (political strategist)">Tim Miller</a> called Biden's performance the "worst performance in the history of televised presidential debates",<sup id="cite_ref-Sullivan2024_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sullivan2024-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a sentiment also shared by <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Greenfield" title="Jeff Greenfield">Jeff Greenfield</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-Greenfield2024_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenfield2024-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and NewsNation chief political analyst <a href="/wiki/Chris_Stirewalt" title="Chris Stirewalt">Chris Stirewalt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Journalist <a href="/wiki/Jake_Sherman_(journalist)" title="Jake Sherman (journalist)">Jake Sherman</a> reported that several congressional Democrats thought that Biden "didn't even clear the lowest bar", and that Biden was not even able to articulate what his policies are even if they agreed on them.<sup id="cite_ref-Sullivan2024_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sullivan2024-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some Democrats were unsure whether he should continue his campaign and be the Democratic nominee.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Kashinsky2024_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kashinsky2024-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CNN's chief national correspondent <a href="/wiki/John_King_(journalist)" title="John King (journalist)">John King</a> reported that there was "a deep, a wide, and a very aggressive panic" in the Democratic Party that started a few minutes into the debate. During the debate, unnamed elected officials, party strategists, and fundraisers were reported to have discussed replacing Biden as the party's candidate due to fears about him potentially hurting other Democrats' public perceptions, and deciding if prominent Democrats should make a public statement about asking Biden to step down.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Democratic_Party_response">Democratic Party response</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:33%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>"I know I'm not a young man, to state the obvious. I don't walk as easily as I used to. I don't talk as smoothly as I used to. I don't debate as well as I used to, but I know what I do know: I know how to tell the truth. I know right from wrong. And I know how to do this job, I know how to get things done. And I know what millions of Americans know: When you get knocked down, you get back up." </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">—Joe Biden, responding to criticism of his debate performance during a speech in North Carolina the following day (June 28, 2024).<sup id="cite_ref-Bradner2024_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bradner2024-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ross2024_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ross2024-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div><p>President Biden stated to reporters at a <a href="/wiki/Waffle_House" title="Waffle House">Waffle House</a> after the debate: "I think we did well" and said he did not have any concerns about his performance or calls for him to drop out of the presidential race, stating that it was difficult to debate "a liar."<sup id="cite_ref-Samuels2024_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Samuels2024-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Biden was congratulated by his wife, <a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady</a> <a href="/wiki/Jill_Biden" title="Jill Biden">Jill Biden</a>, on his performance at a post-debate gathering. She told him on stage that he did "such a great job. You answered every question."<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Biden's running mate, Vice President <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a>, claimed that while Biden "started off slow", he still managed to have a strong finish.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Biden-Harris 2024 campaign manager <a href="/wiki/Jen_O%27Malley_Dillon" title="Jen O'Malley Dillon">Jen O'Malley Dillon</a> praised Biden's debate performance, saying that he presented a "positive and winning vision" for the future.<sup id="cite_ref-SkyNews20240627_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SkyNews20240627-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Calls_for_President_Biden_to_drop_out">Calls for President Biden to drop out</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign#Calls_to_withdraw" title="Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign">Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign § Calls to withdraw</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election</a></div> <p>Democrats such as <a href="/wiki/Julian_Castro" title="Julian Castro">Julian Castro</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dean_Phillips" title="Dean Phillips">Dean Phillips</a> had hurt their careers for publicly saying that Biden was too old before the debate,<sup id="cite_ref-Metzger2024_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Metzger2024-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but immediately following the debate, some in the party began calling for President Biden to drop out of the presidential race. Democratic strategist <a href="/wiki/James_Carville" title="James Carville">James Carville</a> and former 2020 Democratic presidential primary candidate <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Yang" title="Andrew Yang">Andrew Yang</a> were the first notable Democrats to make those calls.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On July 2, U.S. Congressman <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Doggett" title="Lloyd Doggett">Lloyd Doggett</a> of Texas became the first Democrat in <a href="/wiki/U.S._Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Congress">Congress</a> to publicly call for Biden to step aside as the party's nominee.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was joined by various Congressmembers in the following days. On July 7, four more House Democrats called for Biden to exit the race during a private call, including <a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith_(Washington_politician)" title="Adam Smith (Washington politician)">Adam Smith</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Nadler" title="Jerry Nadler">Jerry Nadler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Takano" title="Mark Takano">Mark Takano</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Morelle" title="Joseph Morelle">Joe Morelle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Smith went on the record the following day and called for Biden to withdraw.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Biden stated in an <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a> interview with <a href="/wiki/George_Stephanopoulos" title="George Stephanopoulos">George Stephanopoulos</a> on July 5 that he would not end his candidacy.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The president again refused to drop out on July 8. That day Biden appeared on <i><a href="/wiki/Morning_Joe" title="Morning Joe">Morning Joe</a></i> on MSNBC by telephone, advising the "elites in the party" against his nomination to "run against me. Announce for president. Challenge me at the <a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">convention</a>". He sent a letter to Congressional Democrats before <i>Morning Joe</i> explaining his decision, stating that "The question of how to move forward has been well-aired for over a week now. And it's time for it to end".<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an attempt to show voters and Democratic politicians that he was capable of facing Donald Trump in the 2024 election, he held a solo press conference on July 11, 2024, following the <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> <a href="/wiki/2024_Washington_summit" title="2024 Washington summit">2024 Washington summit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Biden <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">suspended</a> his re-election campaign on July 21, 2024, and endorsed Vice President <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="September_10:_Second_presidential_debate_(ABC,_Philadelphia)"><span id="September_10:_Second_presidential_debate_.28ABC.2C_Philadelphia.29"></span>September 10: Second presidential debate (ABC, Philadelphia)</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Second presidential debate</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">September 10, 2024<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2024-09-10</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">100 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Venue</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/National_Constitution_Center" title="National Constitution Center">National Constitution Center</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Participants</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Footage</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/live/MAm5OCgZ6so">C-SPAN on YouTube</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Moderator(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/David_Muir" title="David Muir">David Muir</a> and <a href="/wiki/Linsey_Davis" title="Linsey Davis">Linsey Davis</a> of <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Transcript</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/harris-trump-presidential-debate-transcript/story?id=113560542">Transcript on ABC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fact checking</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/fact-checking-kamala-harris-donald-trumps-1st-presidential/story?id=113567997">Fact checking</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The second presidential debate was held on Tuesday, September 10, 2024, at 9:00 p.m. EDT at the <a href="/wiki/National_Constitution_Center" title="National Constitution Center">National Constitution Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prelude">Prelude</h3></div> <p>The Biden and Trump campaigns had agreed to a September 10 debate hosted by ABC, but after Biden suspended his re-election campaign, it became unclear whether Trump would debate a new rival candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In late July, after Harris secured enough support to become the presumptive nominee, Trump said he would debate her repeatedly, though he said he preferred not to do so on ABC.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fox News extended invitations to Harris and Trump for a proposed debate to place on September 17 in Pennsylvania.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Harris indicated on July 25 she was willing to debate Trump on ABC.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump's communications director, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Cheung_(political_advisor)" title="Steven Cheung (political advisor)">Steven Cheung</a>, remarked the same day that the Trump campaign would not commit to any debate until the Democratic Party formally nominated its candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 2, Trump stated that the planned September 10 debate (hosted by <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a>) would be "terminated" since Biden would no longer be a participant and instead he had "agreed with <a href="/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News">Fox News</a>" to a September 4 debate with a live audience,<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which Harris never accepted.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an August 8 press conference, Trump announced he would rejoin the September 10 debate, though he made it contingent on Harris agreeing to two other proposed debates, stating that if Harris only agrees to the ABC debate, "I don't know how that's gonna work out. We'd like to do three debates."<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Harris and Trump verbally sparred over attending the debates.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 15, the Harris campaign said a second debate would be contingent on Trump "actually showing up" to the September 10 debate.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On August 27, Trump recommitted to the September 10 debate.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Qualifications">Qualifications</h4></div> <p>In order to qualify for the September 10 ABC debate, presidential candidates needed to meet the following criteria:<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Be <a href="/wiki/Article_Two_of_the_United_States_Constitution#Clause_5:_Qualifications_for_office" title="Article Two of the United States Constitution">constitutionally eligible</a> to hold the presidency</li> <li>File with the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a></li> <li>Appear on a sufficient number of ballots to have a mathematical possibility of winning a majority vote in the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Electoral_College" title="United States Electoral College">Electoral College</a></li> <li>Agree to the rules of the debate</li> <li>Have a level of support of at least 15% in four national public polls of registered or likely voters selected by ABC, with such polls dating between August 1 and September 3, 2024.</li></ul> <p>Harris and Trump were invited to the debate in early August.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Five polls met ABC's criteria for inclusion, with Harris and Trump meeting the 15% threshold in every poll. Kennedy peaked at 6% in a Fox News poll. West, Stein, and Oliver all peaked at 1% support, and no other candidate was tested.<sup id="cite_ref-Best2024_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Best2024-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;line-height:16px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="6" style="color:black; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; background-color:#B0E2FF;" class="table-no"><b>Qualified candidates for the second debate</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Candidate </th> <th>Meets polling <br />criterion<sup id="cite_ref-Best2024_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Best2024-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Ballot_access_in_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Ballot access in the 2024 United States presidential election">Meets EV<br /> criteria</a> </th> <th>Meets both<br /> criteria/<br />invited </th> <th>Refs </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Harris</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5 qualifying polls</span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">538 EVs</span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Faulders2024_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faulders2024-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Trump</a> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">5 qualifying polls</span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">538 EVs</span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Faulders2024_75-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faulders2024-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chase_Oliver" title="Chase Oliver">Oliver</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">0 qualifying polls</span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">461 EVs</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Stein</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">0 qualifying polls</span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">396 EVs</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cornel_West" title="Cornel West">West</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">0 qualifying polls</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">141 EVs</span> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f0e68c;"> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr." title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr.">Kennedy</a> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">0 qualifying polls</span> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">287 EVs</span><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" class="table-no" style="text-align:left;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f0e68c; color:black;"> </span> Withdrawn candidate</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preparations">Preparations</h4></div> <p>Harris prepared for the debate in <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a>. <a href="/wiki/Karen_Dunn" title="Karen Dunn">Karen Dunn</a> and Rohini Kosoglu were in charge of the preparations and <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Reines" title="Philippe Reines">Philippe Reines</a> played Trump.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump prepared for the debate with a small team of advisers, including <a href="/wiki/Matt_Gaetz" title="Matt Gaetz">Matt Gaetz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tulsi_Gabbard" title="Tulsi Gabbard">Tulsi Gabbard</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Format">Format</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:136px;max-width:136px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:194px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P20211222AS-1417_(51898637810)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="David Muir" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/P20211222AS-1417_%2851898637810%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/134px-P20211222AS-1417_%2851898637810%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/P20211222AS-1417_%2851898637810%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/201px-P20211222AS-1417_%2851898637810%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/P20211222AS-1417_%2851898637810%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/268px-P20211222AS-1417_%2851898637810%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1374" data-file-height="1994" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:152px;max-width:152px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:194px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Linsey_Davis_at_BookExpo_(05437)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Linsey Davis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Linsey_Davis_at_BookExpo_%2805437%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Linsey_Davis_at_BookExpo_%2805437%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Linsey_Davis_at_BookExpo_%2805437%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/225px-Linsey_Davis_at_BookExpo_%2805437%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Linsey_Davis_at_BookExpo_%2805437%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/300px-Linsey_Davis_at_BookExpo_%2805437%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1734" data-file-height="2246" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Moderators <a href="/wiki/David_Muir" title="David Muir">David Muir</a> and <a href="/wiki/Linsey_Davis" title="Linsey Davis">Linsey Davis</a></div></div></div></div> <p>The debate was hosted on <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC</a>, <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_Live" title="ABC News Live">ABC News Live</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Disney%2B" title="Disney+">Disney+</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hulu" title="Hulu">Hulu</a>, and was <a href="/wiki/Simulcast" title="Simulcast">simulcast</a> on CNN, Fox News, MSNBC, NBC News and other networks.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The debate rules remained the same as the one prior, with no audience being present and muted microphones.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Debate">Debate</h3></div> <p>At the start of the debate, Trump moved behind his lectern, but Harris approached him and extended her hand. It was the first presidential debate to begin with a handshake <a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_debates#September_26:_First_presidential_debate_(Hofstra_University)" title="2016 United States presidential debates">in eight years</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="clear: right; float:right;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:115%">External videos</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="video icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/16px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/24px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg/32px-Nuvola_apps_kaboodle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_7R6nWPbW9g">Cat-eating remarks</a> during September 10, 2024, debate</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In the hours leading up to the debate, social media was flooded with reports of baseless allegations—echoed by JD Vance, Trump's running mate, and Trump himself<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>—that <a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Ohio,_cat-eating_hoax" class="mw-redirect" title="Springfield, Ohio, cat-eating hoax">Haitian migrants in Springfield, Ohio, were stealing and eating cats and dogs</a>. Despite city officials stating there were no credible reports to substantiate these claims, Trump raised the issue during the debate. He said: "In Springfield, they're eating the dogs. The people that came in, they're eating the cats. They're eating—they're eating the pets of the people that live there." He cited nothing but claimed he heard it on television.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Harris laughed as Trump made those statements.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Harris accused Trump of repeatedly exploiting the issue of race to "divide the American people". The remark came after a question from the moderators about a July remark in which he said Harris "became a Black person".<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump argued that the Biden administration had "destroyed" the country, and falsely labelled Harris a <a href="/wiki/Marxist" class="mw-redirect" title="Marxist">Marxist</a><sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and tried to portray Harris as a "radical liberal". He claimed: "She has a plan to defund the police. She has a plan to confiscate everyone's guns." Harris responded, stating: "Tim Walz and I are both gun owners. We're not taking anybody's guns away."<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump remarked, "Remember this, she is Biden." Harris responded: "Clearly, I am not Joe Biden."<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump attacked Harris on inflation during his statement on the economy and said "Look, we've had a terrible economy because inflation has -- which is really known as a country buster. It breaks up countries. We have inflation like very few people have ever seen before. Probably the worst in our nation's history. We were at 21%. But that's being generous because many things are 50, 60, 70, and 80% higher than they were just a few years ago." Trump also attacked Harris on <a href="/wiki/Immigration_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Immigration policy of the Joe Biden administration">immigration</a> saying "we have millions of people pouring into our country from prisons and jails, from mental institutions and insane asylums. And they're coming in and they're taking jobs that are occupied right now by African Americans and Hispanics and also unions."<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Harris invited people to attend a Trump rally and observe the crowd. "People start leaving his rallies early out of exhaustion and boredom," she said. Trump responded by saying: "People don't go to her rallies. There's no reason to go. And the people that do go, she's busing them in and paying them to be there."<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some of Harris's sharpest criticisms of Trump occurred during their clash over <a href="/wiki/Abortion_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Abortion rights">abortion rights</a>, a key issue for Democrats since the US Supreme Court overturned <i><a href="/wiki/Roe_v._Wade" title="Roe v. Wade">Roe v. Wade</a></i> in 2022 with <i><a href="/wiki/Dobbs_v._Jackson_Women%27s_Health_Organization" title="Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization">Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization</a></i>. Harris said: "One does not have to abandon their faith or deeply held beliefs to agree the government—and Donald Trump, certainly—should not be telling a woman what to do with her body." She said she would restore women's rights to what they were under <i>Roe</i>, and Trump responded that she would not have the votes necessary in Congress. Trump supported the <i>Dobbs</i> decision to have each state decide whether to ban abortion, but did not answer whether he would veto a hypothetical bill to ban abortion nationwide.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump claimed that Harris supported "<a href="/wiki/Defund_the_police" title="Defund the police">defunding the police</a>", prompting Harris to interject with "That's not true" into her muted mic. In response to this perceived interruption, Trump lashed out at Harris with the line "I'm talking now (...) Does that sound familiar?", a reference to Harris's notable "I'm speaking" line from the <a href="/wiki/2020_vice_presidential_debate" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 vice presidential debate">2020 vice presidential debate</a> with <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump heavily criticized the <a href="/wiki/Affordable_Care_Act" title="Affordable Care Act">Affordable Care Act</a>, though he claimed to have "saved" it.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When asked if he had a plan of how to replace the act, Trump claimed he had "concepts of a plan".<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Concepts of a plan" ended up being one of the more frequently-quoted lines in the debate's aftermath. </p><p>When moderators questioned him about any regrets regarding the <a href="/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack" title="January 6 United States Capitol attack">January 6 Capitol attack</a>, he denied responsibility and redirected the conversation to <a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter" title="Black Lives Matter">Black Lives Matter</a> protests. He blamed then-Speaker of the House <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Pelosi" title="Nancy Pelosi">Nancy Pelosi</a> for not accepting his alleged offer of sending the <a href="/wiki/National_Guard_(United_States)" title="National Guard (United States)">National Guard</a>, which the Speaker does not control.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He initially used "we" when referring to the January 6 protestors and then pivoted, saying: "This group of people that has been treated so bad."<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump was repeatedly asked if he wanted <a href="/wiki/Ukraine" title="Ukraine">Ukraine</a> to win its <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">war against Russia</a> and if it was in the best interests of the U.S. for Kyiv to achieve victory. He did not address the question directly, stating instead that he wants the war to end in order to save lives. Harris told Trump, "[Putin] would eat you for lunch" and claimed that if he had been president when Russia invaded Ukraine, "Putin would be sitting in Kyiv right now." She alleged that Trump's claim that the war would be over in 24 hours was based on the idea that he would simply concede to Putin.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fact-checking">Fact-checking</h4></div> <p>The moderators were tasked with fact-checking the candidates during the debate, and multiple news outlets did so as well.<sup id="cite_ref-Sarnoff2024_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarnoff2024-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> CNN found that Trump made over 30 false claims during the debate, and Harris only made one, along with several statements "that were misleading or lacking in key context."<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When Trump repeated the debunked allegation that immigrants in Springfield were eating pets, the moderator David Muir responded that there had been no credible reports of pets being harmed. Trump countered by claiming he had seen TV interviews where people said their dogs had been taken and eaten.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump claimed that there was virtually no inflation during his presidency. However, inflation rose 6% during his first 42 months in office.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump claimed that some babies were being subjected to "executions" after birth. Davis intervened to fact-check him, stating: "There is no state in this country where it is legal to <a href="/wiki/Infanticide" title="Infanticide">kill a baby after it's born</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump also said that "A lot of these illegal immigrants coming in, [Democrats] are trying to get them to vote"; however, it is illegal for noncitizens to vote in federal elections.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Harris also made misleading and false claims during the debate, including that Trump "exchanged love letters" with <a href="/wiki/North_Korea" title="North Korea">North Korean</a> dictator <a href="/wiki/Kim_Jong_Un" title="Kim Jong Un">Kim Jong Un</a>, and that Trump would sign a national ban on abortion. Trump had only said the two leaders had fallen "in love," and he would not answer a question about whether he would veto a national abortion ban.<sup id="cite_ref-Sarnoff2024_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarnoff2024-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Harris also falsely stated that "there is not one member of the United States military who is an active duty in a combat zone," with the United States military's Central Command shortly thereafter issuing a statement that it <a href="/wiki/Red_Sea_crisis" title="Red Sea crisis">had engaged various Houthi targets in Yemen</a> within the past 24 hours.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Viewership">Viewership</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Nielsen_Media_Research" title="Nielsen Media Research">Nielsen Media Research</a> reported that 67.1 million viewers across ABC and 16 other television networks watched the debate, up from the 51.3 million viewers who watched the June 27 presidential debate between Biden and Trump;<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> an additional seven million viewed through Disney-owned streaming platforms.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reception_and_aftermath">Reception and aftermath</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm/220px--Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="158" data-mwtitle="Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_—_but_does_it_matter-.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm/Early_polls_suggest_Harris_won_presidential_debate_%E2%80%94_but_does_it_matter-.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/Voice_of_America" title="Voice of America">Voice of America</a> video covering early reactions to the debate</figcaption></figure> <p>Harris was declared the winner of the debate by columnists from <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Vox_(website)" title="Vox (website)">Vox</a>,</i><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/MSNBC" title="MSNBC">MSNBC</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable floatright" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Debate winner </th></tr> <tr> <th>Outlet</th> <th>Harris </th> <th>Trump </th> <th>Not sure </th></tr> <tr> <td>CNN</td> <td><b>63%</b> </td> <td>37% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>YouGov</td> <td><b>43%</b> </td> <td>28% </td> <td>30% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Reuters/Ipsos </td> <td><b>53%</b> </td> <td>24% </td> <td>24% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>According to a CNN flash poll, 63% of text message respondents believed Harris won the debate, while 37% felt Trump won.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A poll from <a href="/wiki/YouGov" title="YouGov">YouGov</a> showed 43% of respondents saying that Harris won, 28% saying that Trump won, and 30% unsure.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A poll from <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ipsos" title="Ipsos">Ipsos</a> showed 53% of respondents saying that Harris won, as opposed to 24% saying that Trump won.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/Amy_Walter" title="Amy Walter">Amy Walter</a>, editor of the nonpartisan <i>The Cook Political Report</i>, Harris won the debate by successfully turning it into a referendum on Trump, while Trump did not make a consistent or compelling case against Harris.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Muir and Davis's fact-checking approach to the debate received criticism from Republicans, who alleged they fact-checked and interrupted Trump excessively while not doing the same to Harris.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ngo2024_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ngo2024-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump echoed those complaints and suggested <a href="/wiki/ABC_News_(United_States)" title="ABC News (United States)">ABC News</a> should lose its license.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other journalists and Republican pollster <a href="/wiki/Frank_Luntz" title="Frank Luntz">Frank Luntz</a> praised their moderation.<sup id="cite_ref-Ngo2024_124-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ngo2024-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trump received criticism from conservative commentators and lawmakers for what was described as "taking the bait" on comments Harris made regarding crowds at his rallies.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump's campaign strategists had urged him to emphasize in the debates that he was a "changed man" who had survived an <a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Donald_Trump_in_Pennsylvania" title="Attempted assassination of Donald Trump in Pennsylvania">assassination attempt</a> and would unite America, but they believed he had been unable to do so.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many of Trump's statements during the debate, such as "They're eating the dogs ... they're eating the cats ... they're eating the pets", "execution after birth", "<a href="/wiki/Transgender" title="Transgender">transgender</a> operations on illegal aliens in prison", "<a href="/wiki/Abdul_Ghani_Baradar" title="Abdul Ghani Baradar">Abdul</a> ... the <a href="/wiki/Hibatullah_Akhundzada" title="Hibatullah Akhundzada">head of the Taliban</a>", and "I have concepts of a plan" became viral <a href="/wiki/Internet_meme" title="Internet meme">Internet memes</a> in its aftermath, as did Harris's facial expressions in response to Trump's statements.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At one point, while criticizing Trump over inviting the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a> to <a href="/wiki/Camp_David" title="Camp David">Camp David</a> and the deal that would eventually lead to the <a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_U.S._troop_withdrawal_from_Afghanistan" title="2020–2021 U.S. troop withdrawal from Afghanistan">Afghan withdrawal</a>, Harris referred to Trump as "this former president", pausing between "this" and "former president". In media coverage of the debate, some commentators drew attention to the pause, suggesting that Harris was avoiding using an insult or an expletive.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the debate, polls showed Harris still had a hard time conveying the perception that she would represent a "change" in policy, due to her being a part of the <a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidency of Joe Biden">Biden administration</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_(CBS,_New_York_City)"><span id="October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_.28CBS.2C_New_York_City.29"></span>October 1: Vice presidential debate (CBS, New York City)</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Vice presidential debate</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">October 1, 2024<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2024-10-01</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">90 minutes</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Venue</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CBS_Broadcast_Center" title="CBS Broadcast Center">CBS Broadcast Center</a> Studio 45<sup id="cite_ref-cbsstudio_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbsstudio-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a><sup id="cite_ref-Becket2024_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Becket2024-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Participants</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Tim Walz</a><br /><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Footage</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/live/X2r1heFjVrU">USA Today on YouTube</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Moderator(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Brennan" title="Margaret Brennan">Margaret Brennan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norah_O%27Donnell" title="Norah O'Donnell">Norah O'Donnell</a> of <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS</a></td></tr></tbody></table><p>The vice presidential debate was held on Tuesday, October 1, 2024, at 9:00 p.m. EDT at the <a href="/wiki/CBS_Broadcast_Center" title="CBS Broadcast Center">CBS Broadcast Center</a> in New York City.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prelude_2">Prelude</h3></div> <p>After <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">Biden's withdrawal</a> on July 21, 2024, doubt was cast over the vice presidential debate, as Harris began <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign">her own campaign for the presidency</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Williams2024_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williams2024-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Republican vice presidential candidate <a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a> initially expressed annoyance at losing the opportunity to debate Harris,<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but showed interest in debating Democratic vice presidential nominee <a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Tim Walz</a>. The day after he <a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">was selected</a> as the Democratic vice presidential nominee, Walz spoke in favor of debating Vance.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On August 14, CBS offered four dates for a vice presidential debate: September 17 and 24 and October 1 and 8.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Walz was the first to agree to an October 1 debate that same day,<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with Vance agreeing to the date the following day.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Preparations_2">Preparations</h4></div> <p>Republican Minnesota Representative <a href="/wiki/Tom_Emmer" title="Tom Emmer">Tom Emmer</a> played Walz in Vance's debate prep, while Transportation Secretary <a href="/wiki/Pete_Buttigieg" title="Pete Buttigieg">Pete Buttigieg</a> played Vance in Walz's prep.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Format_2">Format</h3></div><p> The debate was hosted on <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS</a> and lasted for 90 minutes.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both candidates' microphones were left on while the other candidate spoke,<sup id="cite_ref-cbsstudio_141-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbsstudio-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> unlike the previous 2024 presidential debates,<sup id="cite_ref-Popli2024_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Popli2024-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though CBS had the right to turn off candidate microphones.<sup id="cite_ref-cbsstudio_141-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbsstudio-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neither candidate was allowed to ask the other questions, with only the moderators allowed to do so.<sup id="cite_ref-Popli2024_151-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Popli2024-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of the debate, Walz delivered his closing remarks first, then Vance.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Brennan" title="Margaret Brennan">Margaret Brennan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norah_O%27Donnell" title="Norah O'Donnell">Norah O'Donnell</a> were the moderators.<sup id="cite_ref-cbsoct2_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbsoct2-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"></p><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:292px;max-width:292px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:124px;max-width:124px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:168px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Margaret_Brennan_Face_the_Nation_set_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Margaret Brennan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Margaret_Brennan_Face_the_Nation_set_%28cropped%29.jpg/122px-Margaret_Brennan_Face_the_Nation_set_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="122" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Margaret_Brennan_Face_the_Nation_set_%28cropped%29.jpg/183px-Margaret_Brennan_Face_the_Nation_set_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Margaret_Brennan_Face_the_Nation_set_%28cropped%29.jpg/244px-Margaret_Brennan_Face_the_Nation_set_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="950" data-file-height="1314" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:164px;max-width:164px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:168px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Norah_O%E2%80%99Donnell_2019_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Norah O’Donnell" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Norah_O%E2%80%99Donnell_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/162px-Norah_O%E2%80%99Donnell_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="162" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Norah_O%E2%80%99Donnell_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/243px-Norah_O%E2%80%99Donnell_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Norah_O%E2%80%99Donnell_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/324px-Norah_O%E2%80%99Donnell_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="583" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flex"><div class="thumbcaption">Moderators <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Brennan" title="Margaret Brennan">Margaret Brennan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norah_O%27Donnell" title="Norah O'Donnell">Norah O'Donnell</a></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Debate_2">Debate</h3></div> <p>During the debate, both candidates argued for the economic policies of their respective running mates. Walz argued that under the Harris economic proposals, costs for housing and prescription drugs would decrease. Vance said Harris's economic agenda "sounds pretty good", but stated she could have implemented it as vice president if she had chosen to, and he blamed her for many of the country's economic challenges, claiming more voters trust Trump on the economy.<sup id="cite_ref-vp_usat_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vp_usat-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When Walz brought up <a href="/wiki/Amber_Thurman" class="mw-redirect" title="Amber Thurman">Amber Thurman</a>, a Georgian woman who died after a delay in getting a procedure to clear fetal tissue from her body after a <a href="/wiki/Medical_abortion" title="Medical abortion">medical abortion</a>, Vance said: "I agree with you. Amber Thurman should still be alive." Vance also asserted he did not support a national abortion ban, although he had supported a "minimum national standard" when he was running for Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-vp_usat_154-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vp_usat-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reuters reported Vance's statement that the United States is “the cleanest economy in the entire world” is false.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vance had been responding to a question about <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>, saying he and Trump support "clean air and water”. He suggested the best response to climate change would be to "reshore as much American manufacturing as possible and you'd want to produce as much energy as possible" in the U.S. He also suggested building more <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_power_plants" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuclear power plants">nuclear power plants</a> and said Harris has not invested enough in <a href="/wiki/Natural_gas" title="Natural gas">natural gas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_155-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Walz responded by saying "climate change is real" and "reducing our impact is absolutely critical." In addition to <a href="/wiki/Clean_energy" class="mw-redirect" title="Clean energy">clean energy</a> and oil production, he said "we're producing more natural gas than we ever have." He then spoke about the need for <a href="/wiki/Climate_mitigation" class="mw-redirect" title="Climate mitigation">climate mitigation</a>, which he said the <a href="/wiki/Bipartisan_Infrastructure_Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Bipartisan Infrastructure Law">Bipartisan Infrastructure Law</a> is helping with.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_155-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vance refused to admit that Donald Trump lost the election, stating "Tim, I'm focused on the future”. Walz's response was "that's a damning non-answer." Vance also downplayed the severity of the <a href="/wiki/January_6_United_States_Capitol_attack" title="January 6 United States Capitol attack">January 6 United States Capitol attack</a> and <a href="/wiki/Attempts_to_overturn_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election">Trump's role in challenging the 2020 election results</a>. Vance asked Walz if he supported social media censorship.<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vance was asked how the Trump administration would implement its campaign pledge to "carry out the largest mass deportation plan in American history and to use the U.S. military to do so" and whether parents who have entered the country illegally would be deported and separated from children born on U.S. soil. Vance responded that he would start with "about a million" immigrants who have committed crimes besides entering the country illegally and complained about "Kamala Harris's wide open southern border."<sup id="cite_ref-auto_155-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Walz responded by touting Harris's record as California attorney general prosecuting human trafficking and said Trump did not deliver on his 2016 campaign promise to build a border wall and get Mexico to pay for it. He also complained that Trump got the bipartisan <a href="/wiki/Mexico%E2%80%93United_States_border_crisis#Proposed_legislation" title="Mexico–United States border crisis">Secure the Border Act</a> scuttled in 2023, which would have funded additional border agents, drug detection, and faster adjudication.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_155-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Walz spoke slightly more than Vance during the debate, with CNN reporting that Walz spoke for approximately 40 minutes and 42 seconds, while Vance spoke for 38 minutes and 59 seconds.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fact-checking_2">Fact-checking</h4></div> <p>CBS stated in late September that the moderators would not fact-check the candidates during the debate, with fact-checking instead handled online and on-air only after the debate.<sup id="cite_ref-cbssept27_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbssept27-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When Vance was fact checked on the status of <a href="/wiki/Springfield,_Ohio#Immigrant_influx" title="Springfield, Ohio">Haitian immigrants in Springfield, Ohio</a>, he objected saying, "The rules were that you were not going to fact check," and argued that the immigrants should not be considered legal because the federal government decided their protected status after they had arrived in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Walz rejected Vance's argument, and the microphones were muted as Vance continued speaking.<sup id="cite_ref-cbsoct2_153-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbsoct2-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Viewership_2">Viewership</h3></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Nielsen_Media_Research" title="Nielsen Media Research">Nielsen Media Research</a> reported that 43 million viewers across CBS and 15 other television networks watched the debate, down from 57 million viewers during the 2020 vice presidential debate.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reception">Reception</h3></div> <table class="wikitable sortable floatright" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Debate winner </th></tr> <tr> <th>Outlet</th> <th>Vance </th> <th>Walz </th> <th>Tie </th></tr> <tr> <td>CNN</td> <td><b>51%</b> </td> <td>49% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>CBS</td> <td><b>42%</b> </td> <td>41% </td> <td>17% </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Politico</i>/Focaldata</td> <td>50% </td> <td>50% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Vance's debate performance was praised by political pundits, and he was declared the winner by columnists from <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-VP-Debate_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-VP-Debate-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Politico-VP-Debate_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Politico-VP-Debate-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The columnists from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> commended both Vance and Walz for the high level of civility and focus on policy in the debate. </p><p>According to a flash poll by <i>CBS News and YouGov</i>, Vance was only slightly ahead with 42 percent of viewers thinking him to be the winner, followed closely by 41 percent believing Walz won it, while 17 percent said the debate was tied.<sup id="cite_ref-Independent=VP-debate_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Independent=VP-debate-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Politico-VP_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Politico-VP-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The poll also reported that 88 percent of viewers found the tone of the debate was “generally positive”.<sup id="cite_ref-Politico-VP_172-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Politico-VP-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The New York Times</i> wrote that Vance delivered "one of the best debating performances by a Republican nominee for president or vice president in recent memory", making a strong case for Trump's record while also emphasizing his own personal biography, after facing weeks of attacks from the Democrats.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-VP-Debate_163-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-VP-Debate-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Politico</i> noted that Vance offered an effective critique of Biden-Harris administration, while managing to move past his controversial past statements about women and immigrants.<sup id="cite_ref-Politico-VP-Debate_168-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Politico-VP-Debate-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, he did face criticism for not acknowledging Trump's <a href="/wiki/Big_lie#Donald_Trump's_false_claims_of_a_stolen_election" title="Big lie">loss of the 2020 election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Politico-VP-Debate_168-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Politico-VP-Debate-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The VP debate was broadly considered a polite and policy-focused event, in which Vance and Walz agreed with each other a lot; after the debate, they chatted and introduced their wives to each other.<sup id="cite_ref-Slate-VP-Debate_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Slate-VP-Debate-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vance also used the debate platform to remind viewers about his middle-class background and that he went to college with the help of the <a href="/wiki/G.I._Bill" title="G.I. Bill">G.I. Bill</a> after serving in Iraq.<sup id="cite_ref-USA-VP-Debate_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USA-VP-Debate-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_proposed_debates">Other proposed debates</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proposed_RFK_Jr._vs_Trump_debate">Proposed RFK Jr. vs Trump debate</h3></div> <p>On May 7, 2024, Robert F. Kennedy Jr. issued an open letter challenging former President Trump to debate him at the <a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2024 Libertarian National Convention">Libertarian National Convention</a>, where both were already scheduled to speak from May 24–25, citing Trump's frequent and vocal claims that he would be willing to debate anywhere and Kennedy's own competitive polling with both major candidates. Trump did not respond to this challenge.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proposed_Harris–Vance_debate"><span id="Proposed_Harris.E2.80.93Vance_debate"></span>Proposed Harris–Vance debate</h3></div> <p>A vice presidential debate in July was initially proposed, which would have taken place after the <a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">selection of a vice presidential candidate</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">2024 Republican National Convention</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Klein2024_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Klein2024-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Biden campaign agreed to a vice presidential debate hosted by <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a> to take place on either July 23 or August 13.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Trump campaign confirmed with <i>Politico</i> that it was aware of the offer, but had not yet made a decision.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trump stated on May 17 he agreed to a vice presidential debate on behalf of his future vice presidential pick. <a href="/wiki/Bret_Baier" title="Bret Baier">Bret Baier</a> of Fox News stated in an interview with <a href="/wiki/Martha_MacCallum" title="Martha MacCallum">Martha MacCallum</a> held on May 17 that Fox would be willing to host a vice presidential debate on July 23, August 13, or "following both party conventions".<sup id="cite_ref-Suter2024_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suter2024-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the selection of U.S. Senator JD Vance as the Republican vice presidential nominee, vice president Kamala Harris had left Vance a voicemail on July 15 to congratulate him on his nomination. They spoke the following day, though terms for the debate were still under discussion.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vance rejected the call for a vice presidential debate, citing concerns over Biden's status as the presumptive Democratic nominee being in doubt following the first presidential debate.<sup id="cite_ref-Williams2024_143-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Williams2024-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proposed_second_Harris–Trump_debate"><span id="Proposed_second_Harris.E2.80.93Trump_debate"></span>Proposed second Harris–Trump debate</h3></div> <p>Soon after the September 10 debate, the Harris campaign called for Trump to attend a second debate with Harris, that would be held sometime in October. Initially, Trump was non-committal, saying he would be "less inclined to" debate Harris a second time and that Harris only wanted another debate because she lost "very badly," but that he would "think about it."<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a> offered to host a debate to be held at <a href="/wiki/Arizona_State_University" title="Arizona State University">Arizona State University</a> in October.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 12, Trump announced he would not take part in another debate with Harris.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The next day, he said he might be willing to debate if he "got in the right mood".<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On September 21, Kamala Harris accepted an invitation from CNN to participate in a debate to be hosted at the CNN Studios in <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a> on October 23.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Trump said it was "just too late," as "voting has already started."<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Early_voting" title="Early voting">Early voting</a> varies by state, with some states mailing ballots earlier than others.)<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 2, a day after the vice presidential debate, Trump said he would not debate Harris again.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 9, Fox News invited both candidates to participate in a debate to be hosted on either October 24 or October 27. Hours later, Trump reaffirmed in a Truth Social post that he would not debate Harris again.<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Minor_debates_and_forums">Minor debates and forums</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Third-party_and_independent_candidates_for_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election#Debates_and_forums" title="Third-party and independent candidates for the 2024 United States presidential election">Third-party and independent candidates for the 2024 United States presidential election § Debates and forums</a></div> <p>Various debates and forums have been held, sponsored by the <a href="/wiki/Free_%26_Equal_Elections_Foundation" title="Free & Equal Elections Foundation">Free & Equal Elections Foundation</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/2024_United_States_presidential_debates" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/2024 United States presidential debates">2024 United States presidential debates</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_%26_Equal_Elections_Foundation#Presidential_debates_2" title="Free & Equal Elections Foundation">Free & Equal Elections Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2024 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Biden and Trump campaigns both agreed to a September 10 debate prior to <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">Biden's withdrawing</a> from the race.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Joe Biden <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">withdrew</a> from the election on July 21 and endorsed Kamala Harris, who became the Democratic nominee afterwards.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kennedy also withdrew his name from the ballot in 11 states totaling 171 additional electoral votes</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Attributed to multiple sources: <sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Biden+officially+clinches+Democratic+nomination+for+president&rft.date=2024-03-12&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Elena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F03%2F12%2Fbiden-cllinches-democratic-presidential-nomination-00146648&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDaniel2022" class="citation news cs1">McDaniel, Eric (April 14, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2022/04/14/1092916451/republicans-say-theyre-quitting-the-biased-commission-on-presidential-debates">"Republicans say they're quitting the 'biased' Commission on Presidential Debates"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220716051653/https://www.npr.org/2022/04/14/1092916451/republicans-say-theyre-quitting-the-biased-commission-on-presidential-debates">Archived</a> from the original on July 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Neither party has committed to attending"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Associated Press News">Associated Press News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240125090844/https://apnews.com/article/presidential-debates-2024-biden-trump-rnc-boycott-3d4fa26b50d725d83ef7d2d19e723d3a">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Biden+campaign+shuts+down+Trump+push+for+additional+debates%3A+%27No+more+games%27&rft.date=2024-05-15&rft.aulast=Samuels&rft.aufirst=Brett&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fcampaign%2F4666034-biden-campaign-shuts-down-trump-additional-debates%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoretski2024" class="citation web cs1">Koretski, Katherine (May 15, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/rfk-debate-excluded-biden-trump-rcna152392">"RFK Jr. accuses Biden and Trump of 'colluding' to exclude him from debates"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2024</span>. <q>And when he wasn't speaking, he stood frozen behind his podium, mouth agape, his eyes wide and unblinking for long stretches of time.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Dems+freak+out+over+Biden%27s+debate+performance%3A+%27Biden+is+toast%27&rft.date=2024-06-28&rft.aulast=Kashinsky&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft.au=Cancryn%2C+Adam&rft.au=Daniels%2C+Eugene&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F06%2F27%2Fbiden-debate-opening-concerns-00165595&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyanClarkMacmillanThorpe2024" class="citation news cs1">Ryan, Brad; Clark, Emily; Macmillan, Jade; Thorpe, Andrew; Bevan, Matt (June 27, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-06-28/us-presidential-debate-joe-biden-donald-trump-atlanta-cnn/104029404">"Biden stumbles as Trump deflects in 'game-changing' presidential debate — as it happened"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240628073808/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-06-28/us-presidential-debate-joe-biden-donald-trump-atlanta-cnn/104029404">Archived</a> from the original on June 28, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Donald Trump Suggests Fox News Should Host Rather Than ABC News"</a>. <i>Deadline Hollywood</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240722002219/https://deadline.com/2024/07/trump-debate-kamala-harris-abc-news-1236017141/">Archived</a> from the original on July 22, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Fact-checking+the+Harris-Trump+debate&rft.pub=PBS&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fnewshour%2Fpolitics%2Ffact-checking-the-harris-trump-debate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSullivan" class="citation news cs1">Sullivan, Margaret. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theguardian.com/commentisfree/2024/sep/11/abc-moderators-fact-checking-trump-harris-debate">"ABC's debate moderators did what they said was impossible: fact-checking Trump"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241002103621/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2024/sep/11/abc-moderators-fact-checking-trump-harris-debate">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2024</span>. <q>Inflation has been far worse during the Biden administration, up 19% over the first 42 months of Biden's term compared to 6% during Trump's first 42 months.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=How+The+Economy+Really+Fared+Under+Biden%2FHarris+And+Trump%E2%80%94From+Jobs+To+Inflation&rft.date=2024-09-10&rft.aulast=Saul&rft.aufirst=Derek&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fdereksaul%2F2024%2F09%2F10%2Fhow-the-economy-really-fared-under-biden-and-trump-from-jobs-to-inflation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/elections/2024/09/11/highlights-debate-memorable-lines-trump-harris/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I'm talking now': Most memorable lines from the Trump-Harris debate"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. September 11, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240912120144/https://www.washingtonpost.com/elections/2024/09/11/highlights-debate-memorable-lines-trump-harris/">Archived</a> from the original on September 12, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2024</span>. <q>Trump's response to a question about abortion prompted one moderator, Davis, to clarify that "there is no state in this country where it is legal to kill a baby after it's born."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=%27I%27m+talking+now%27%3A+Most+memorable+lines+from+the+Trump-Harris+debate&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Felections%2F2024%2F09%2F11%2Fhighlights-debate-memorable-lines-trump-harris%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2024/09/11/g-s1-21932/fact-check-trump-harris-presidential-debate-2024">"NPR fact-checked the Harris-Trump presidential debate"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=NPR+fact-checked+the+Harris-Trump+presidential+debate.&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2024%2F09%2F11%2Fg-s1-21932%2Ffact-check-trump-harris-presidential-debate-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/kamala-harris/371497/harris-troops-war-zones">"Biden and Harris say America's no longer at war, is that true?"</a>. <i>Vox.com</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vox.com&rft.atitle=Biden+and+Harris+say+America%27s+no+longer+at+war%2C+is+that+true%3F&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2Fkamala-harris%2F371497%2Fharris-troops-war-zones&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2024" class="citation web cs1">Johnson, Ted (September 11, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2024/09/trump-harris-debate-ratings-1236085057/">"ABC News' Trump-Harris Debate Draws 67.1 Million, Far More Than June's Trump-Biden Event"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240914051407/https://deadline.com/2024/09/trump-harris-debate-ratings-1236085057/">Archived</a> from the original on September 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240914044407/https://www.cnn.com/2024/09/11/media/debate-ratings-abc-trump-harris-2024-election/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=67+million+watched+first+Harris-Trump+debate%2C+blowing+past+Biden+matchup&rft.pub=CNN&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft.aulast=Gold&rft.aufirst=Hadas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F09%2F11%2Fmedia%2Fdebate-ratings-abc-trump-harris-2024-election%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollinson2024" class="citation web cs1">Collinson, Stephen (September 11, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2024/09/11/politics/harris-trump-debate-analysis/index.html">"Analysis: Harris bests Trump in debate but there's no guarantee it will shape the election"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240911083643/https://edition.cnn.com/2024/09/11/politics/harris-trump-debate-analysis/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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September 11, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Harris+won+the+debate+%E2%80%94+and+it+wasn%27t+close&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F09%2F11%2Fharris-biden-debate-winner-takeaways-00178442&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/11/us/politics/trump-harris-debate-takeaways.html">"Harris Dominates as Trump Gets Defensive: 6 Takeaways From the Debate"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. September 11, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240911224551/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/11/us/politics/trump-harris-debate-takeaways.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Harris+Dominates+as+Trump+Gets+Defensive%3A+6+Takeaways+From+the+Debate&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F09%2F11%2Fus%2Fpolitics%2Ftrump-harris-debate-takeaways.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Zac. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2024/09/10/who-won-harris-trump-presidential-debate/75148815007/">"Who won the debate? Harris' forceful performance rattles a defensive Trump"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241002103642/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2024/09/10/who-won-harris-trump-presidential-debate/75148815007/">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Our panel reacts"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241002103642/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/sep/11/who-won-harris-trump-debate">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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MSNBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240911045113/https://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/watch/-donald-trump-got-destroyed-see-maddow-and-msnbc-panel-instantly-react-to-historic-debate-219049029612">Archived</a> from the original on September 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Donald+Trump+got+destroyed%27%3A+See+Maddow+and+MSNBC+panel+instantly+react+to+historic+debate&rft.pub=MSNBC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msnbc.com%2Fmsnbc%2Fwatch%2F-donald-trump-got-destroyed-see-maddow-and-msnbc-panel-instantly-react-to-historic-debate-219049029612&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarabak2024" class="citation web cs1">Barabak, Mark (September 11, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/politics/story/2024-09-11/trump-harris-presidential-debate-analysis-barabak">"Column: Trump was Trump in his debate with Kamala Harris — which is why he came across so poorly"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240911105024/https://www.latimes.com/politics/story/2024-09-11/trump-harris-presidential-debate-analysis-barabak">Archived</a> from the original on September 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Column%3A+Trump+was+Trump+in+his+debate+with+Kamala+Harris+%E2%80%94+which+is+why+he+came+across+so+poorly&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft.aulast=Barabak&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fpolitics%2Fstory%2F2024-09-11%2Ftrump-harris-presidential-debate-analysis-barabak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/live-updates/2024/09/10/trump-harris-presidential-debate-tonight/cnn-flash-poll-harris-won-00178566">"CNN instant poll: Kamala Harris ran away with it"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">Politico</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouGov&rft.atitle=Regardless+of+which+presidential+candidate+you+prefer%2C+who+do+you+think+won+the+debate%3F&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftoday.yougov.com%2Ftopics%2Fpolitics%2Fsurvey-results%2Fdaily%2F2024%2F09%2F11%2Fc7861%2F2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLange2024" class="citation web cs1">Lange, Jason (September 12, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/us/harris-builds-lead-over-trump-voters-see-her-debate-winner-reutersipsos-poll-2024-09-12/">"Harris vs. Trump: Who is leading the polls?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240928064838/https://www.reuters.com/world/us/harris-builds-lead-over-trump-voters-see-her-debate-winner-reutersipsos-poll-2024-09-12/">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2024</span>. <q><span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"I think ABC took a big hit last night", he continued. "To be honest, they're a news organization—they have to be licensed to do it. They ought to take away their license for the way they did that."<br />Trump used the interview to repeatedly complain that the debate was "three-to-one", meaning he felt that moderators David Muir and Linsey Davis were on Harris' side against him.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Beast&rft.atitle=Trump+Demands+ABC+Be+Shut+Down+for+Daring+to+Fact+Check+Debate&rft.date=2024-09-11&rft.au=Dan+Ladden-Hall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedailybeast.com%2Ftrump-demands-abc-be-shut-down-for-daring-to-fact-check-debate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/4875154-trump-debate-performance-frustration/amp/">"GOP senators express frustration with Trump's performance at debate"</a>. <i>The Hill</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Fact+Check%3A+Walz+vs+Vance+debate%3A+12+statements+examined&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Ffact-check%2Fwalz-vs-vance-debate-12-statements-examined-2024-10-02%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReily2024" class="citation web cs1">Reily, Ryan (October 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/damning-non-answer-vance-refuses-acknowledge-trump-lost-2020-election-rcna173569">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Damning non-answer': Vance refuses to acknowledge Trump lost the 2020 election"</a>. <i>NBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=%27Damning+non-answer%27%3A+Vance+refuses+to+acknowledge+Trump+lost+the+2020+election&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft.aulast=Reily&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fpolitics%2F2024-election%2Fdamning-non-answer-vance-refuses-acknowledge-trump-lost-2020-election-rcna173569&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/amp/Politics/jd-vance-refuses-trump-lost-2020-downplays-events/story?id=114422433">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'At VP debate, JD Vance refuses to say Trump lost in 2020, downplays events of Jan. 6'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=%27At+VP+debate%2C+JD+Vance+refuses+to+say+Trump+lost+in+2020%2C+downplays+events+of+Jan.+6%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2Famp%2FPolitics%2Fjd-vance-refuses-trump-lost-2020-downplays-events%2Fstory%3Fid%3D114422433&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChoiCohenEnglishHolt2024" class="citation news cs1">Choi, Annette; Cohen, Ethan; English, Molly; Holt, Matt (October 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/10/01/politics/speaking-times-vance-walz-debate-dg/index.html">"See who spoke the most — and least — in the vice presidential debate"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241002105250/https://www.cnn.com/2024/10/01/politics/speaking-times-vance-walz-debate-dg/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=See+who+spoke+the+most+%E2%80%94+and+least+%E2%80%94+in+the+vice+presidential+debate&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft.aulast=Choi&rft.aufirst=Annette&rft.au=Cohen%2C+Ethan&rft.au=English%2C+Molly&rft.au=Holt%2C+Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F10%2F01%2Fpolitics%2Fspeaking-times-vance-walz-debate-dg%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cbssept27-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cbssept27_160-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBauder2024" class="citation web cs1">Bauder, David (September 27, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/cbs-debate-vice-president-fact-check-7a3b31c98ab092dd44915df57a359d10">"CBS News says it will be up to Vance and Walz to fact-check each other in veep debate"</a>. <i>Associated Press News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240928232522/https://apnews.com/article/cbs-debate-vice-president-fact-check-7a3b31c98ab092dd44915df57a359d10">Archived</a> from the original on September 28, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press+News&rft.atitle=CBS+News+says+it+will+be+up+to+Vance+and+Walz+to+fact-check+each+other+in+veep+debate&rft.date=2024-09-27&rft.aulast=Bauder&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fcbs-debate-vice-president-fact-check-7a3b31c98ab092dd44915df57a359d10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeitz-Wald2024" class="citation news cs1">Seitz-Wald, Alex (October 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/2024-election/jd-vances-mic-gets-cut-talking-springfield-vp-debate-rcna173562">"JD Vance's mic gets cut while talking about Springfield at VP debate"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=JD+Vance%27s+mic+gets+cut+while+talking+about+Springfield+at+VP+debate&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft.aulast=Seitz-Wald&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fpolitics%2F2024-election%2Fjd-vances-mic-gets-cut-talking-springfield-vp-debate-rcna173562&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStelter2024" class="citation news cs1">Stelter, Brian (October 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/10/02/media/vp-debate-ratings-vance-walz-cbs/index.html">"43 million watched Walz-Vance VP debate, in significant drop from 2020 matchup"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=43+million+watched+Walz-Vance+VP+debate%2C+in+significant+drop+from+2020+matchup&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft.aulast=Stelter&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F10%2F02%2Fmedia%2Fvp-debate-ratings-vance-walz-cbs%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT-VP-Debate-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYT-VP-Debate_163-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYT-VP-Debate_163-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDouthat2024" class="citation news cs1">Douthat, Ross (October 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/25/opinion/vance-winning-debate.html">"Vance's Dominant Debate Performance Shows Why He's Trump's Running Mate"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241002022305/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/09/25/opinion/vance-winning-debate.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Vance%27s+Dominant+Debate+Performance+Shows+Why+He%27s+Trump%27s+Running+Mate&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft.aulast=Douthat&rft.aufirst=Ross&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F09%2F25%2Fopinion%2Fvance-winning-debate.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOpinion_Staff2024" class="citation news cs1">Opinion Staff, WSJ (October 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/opinion/who-won-the-vice-presidential-debate-tim-walz-or-jd-vance-5356d4e4">"Who Won the Vice-Presidential Debate, Tim Walz or JD Vance?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Who+Won+the+Vice-Presidential+Debate%2C+Tim+Walz+or+JD+Vance%3F&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft.aulast=Opinion+Staff&rft.aufirst=WSJ&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Fopinion%2Fwho-won-the-vice-presidential-debate-tim-walz-or-jd-vance-5356d4e4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJennings2024" class="citation news cs1">Jennings, Scott (October 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2024-10-01/vice-president-debate-jd-vance-tim-walz">"Opinion: JD Vance won the debate with Tim Walz, hands down"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241002105239/https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2024-10-01/vice-president-debate-jd-vance-tim-walz">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Opinion%3A+JD+Vance+won+the+debate+with+Tim+Walz%2C+hands+down&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft.aulast=Jennings&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fopinion%2Fstory%2F2024-10-01%2Fvice-president-debate-jd-vance-tim-walz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPotas2024" class="citation news cs1">Potas, Dace (October 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/columnist/2024/10/01/vance-vice-president-debate-trump-voters-republicans/75476158007/">"Opinion: I was wrong about Vance. VP debate shows Republicans can win because of him"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241002105240/https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/columnist/2024/10/01/vance-vice-president-debate-trump-voters-republicans/75476158007/">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Opinion%3A+I+was+wrong+about+Vance.+VP+debate+shows+Republicans+can+win+because+of+him.&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft.aulast=Potas&rft.aufirst=Dace&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fopinion%2Fcolumnist%2F2024%2F10%2F01%2Fvance-vice-president-debate-trump-voters-republicans%2F75476158007%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuce2024" class="citation news cs1">Luce, Edward (October 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/b2d48244-2f1c-4b5c-9f9f-a2cae17fc4d2">"JD Vance won the debate, but it probably will not matter"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=JD+Vance+won+the+debate%2C+but+it+probably+will+not+matter&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft.aulast=Luce&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fb2d48244-2f1c-4b5c-9f9f-a2cae17fc4d2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Politico-VP-Debate-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Politico-VP-Debate_168-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Politico-VP-Debate_168-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Politico-VP-Debate_168-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/news/2024/10/02/vance-walz-who-won-vp-debate-roundtable-00181905">"It was a very Midwestern debate. And Vance won"</a>. <i>Politico</i>. October 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=It+was+a+very+Midwestern+debate.+And+Vance+won.&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F10%2F02%2Fvance-walz-who-won-vp-debate-roundtable-00181905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2024/10/02/vance-walz-debate-trump/">"A polite night of substantive debate"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i>. October 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=A+polite+night+of+substantive+debate&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fopinions%2F2024%2F10%2F02%2Fvance-walz-debate-trump%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHollandAx2024" class="citation news cs1">Holland, Steve; Ax, Joseph (October 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/us/walz-vance-spar-us-vice-presidential-debate-2024-10-01/">"Walz and Vance clash, politely, at policy-heavy vice presidential debate"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241002105754/https://www.cnn.com/2024/09/21/politics/presidential-debate-harris-trump-cnn/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN+Politics&rft.atitle=The+latest+on+the+2024+presidential+race+%7C&rft.date=2024-09-21&rft.aulast=Sullivan&rft.aufirst=Kate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Fpolitics%2Flive-news%2Ftrump-harris-presidential-election-09-21-24%23h_2dd1c3ccb847319f565b0435f55832c9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/projects/election-results-2024/2024-early-voting-tracker/">"How many Americans have already voted in the 2024 general election?"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=How+many+Americans+have+already+voted+in+the+2024+general+election%3F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Fprojects%2Felection-results-2024%2F2024-early-voting-tracker%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSamuels2024" class="citation web cs1">Samuels, Brett (October 2, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/4911321-donald-trump-rejects-debate-calls-vp-forum/">"Trump rejects calls for another debate with Harris after VP showdown"</a>. <i>The Hill</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hill&rft.atitle=Trump+rejects+calls+for+another+debate+with+Harris+after+VP+showdown&rft.date=2024-10-02&rft.aulast=Samuels&rft.aufirst=Brett&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthehill.com%2Fhomenews%2Fcampaign%2F4911321-donald-trump-rejects-debate-calls-vp-forum%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2024" class="citation web cs1">Singh, Kanishka (October 9, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/us/fox-news-proposes-dates-possible-second-trump-harris-debate-2024-10-09/">"Trump rejects Fox News invite to debate Harris in late October"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Trump+rejects+Fox+News+invite+to+debate+Harris+in+late+October&rft.date=2024-10-09&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=Kanishka&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fus%2Ffox-news-proposes-dates-possible-second-trump-harris-debate-2024-10-09%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024+United+States+presidential+debates" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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title="Chinese interference in the 2024 United States elections">Chinese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_interference_in_the_2024_United_States_elections" title="Iranian interference in the 2024 United States elections">Iranian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_interference_in_the_2024_United_States_elections" title="Russian interference in the 2024 United States elections">Russian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidential transition of Donald Trump">Transition</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Second_inauguration_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second inauguration of Donald Trump">inauguration</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #3333FF;; font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democratic Party</a></b><br /><span style="color:#f598e2;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Working_Families_Party" title="Working Families Party">WFP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">Convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Opinion polling for the 2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">Polls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">VP candidate selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war_protest_vote_movements" title="Israel–Hamas war protest vote movements">Protest votes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_political_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign political endorsements">political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_non-political_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign non-political endorsements">non-political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haley_Voters_for_Harris" title="Haley Voters for Harris">Haley Voters for Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Dudes_for_Harris" title="White Dudes for Harris">White Dudes for Harris</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Kamala_Harris" title="Political positions of Kamala Harris">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Tim Walz</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dt>Withdrew after primaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democrats_who_opposed_the_Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign" title="List of Democrats who opposed the Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign">opposition</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Joe_Biden" title="Political positions of Joe Biden">positions</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">withdrawal</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Williamson" title="Marianne Williamson">Marianne Williamson</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Marianne_Williamson_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Marianne Williamson 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Withdrew during primaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jason_Palmer_(politician)" title="Jason Palmer (politician)">Jason Palmer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dean_Phillips" title="Dean Phillips">Dean Phillips</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Dean_Phillips_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Dean Phillips 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermin_Supreme" title="Vermin Supreme">Vermin Supreme</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cenk_Uygur" title="Cenk Uygur">Cenk Uygur</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Withdrew before primaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr." title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr.">Robert F. Kennedy Jr.</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Segal" title="Jerome Segal">Jerome Segal</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #E81B23;; font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a></b><br /><span style="color:#FF8C00;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_New_York_State" title="Conservative Party of New York State">CPNYS</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2024 Republican Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">Debates and forums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Results_of_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Results of the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">Results</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">Convention</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Logistics_of_the_2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="Logistics of the 2024 Republican National Convention">logistics</a></li></ul></li> <li>Polls <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nationwide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Nationwide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">national</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statewide_opinion_polling_for_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Statewide opinion polling for the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">state</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endorsements_in_the_2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="Endorsements in the 2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">Endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">VP candidate selection</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_candidates" title="2024 Republican Party presidential candidates">Candidates</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_eligibility_of_Donald_Trump" title="Presidential eligibility of Donald Trump">eligibility</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Trump_v._Anderson" title="Trump v. Anderson">Trump v. Anderson</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign_political_endorsements" title="List of Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign political endorsements">political</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign_non-political_endorsements" title="List of Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign non-political endorsements">non-political</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republicans_who_oppose_the_Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Republicans who oppose the Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign">opposition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Donald_Trump" title="Political positions of Donald Trump">positions</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_JD_Vance" title="Political positions of JD Vance">positions</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt>Withdrew during primaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Binkley" title="Ryan Binkley">Ryan Binkley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Anthony_Castro" title="John Anthony Castro">John Anthony Castro</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">Ron DeSantis</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Ron DeSantis 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ron_DeSantis_2024_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Ron DeSantis 2024 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Ron_DeSantis" title="Political positions of Ron DeSantis">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nikki_Haley" title="Nikki Haley">Nikki Haley</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Nikki_Haley_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Nikki Haley 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nikki_Haley_2024_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Nikki Haley 2024 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Nikki_Haley" title="Political positions of Nikki Haley">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Asa_Hutchinson" title="Asa Hutchinson">Asa Hutchinson</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Asa_Hutchinson_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Asa Hutchinson 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/E._W._Jackson" title="E. W. Jackson">E. W. Jackson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vivek_Ramaswamy" title="Vivek Ramaswamy">Vivek Ramaswamy</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Vivek_Ramaswamy_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Vivek Ramaswamy 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sam_Sloan" title="Sam Sloan">Sam Sloan</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Withdrew before primaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Doug_Burgum" title="Doug Burgum">Doug Burgum</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Doug_Burgum_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Doug Burgum 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chris_Christie" title="Chris Christie">Chris Christie</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Chris_Christie_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Chris Christie 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Larry_Elder" title="Larry Elder">Larry Elder</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Will_Hurd" title="Will Hurd">Will Hurd</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Perry_Johnson_(businessman)" title="Perry Johnson (businessman)">Perry Johnson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Steve_Laffey" title="Steve Laffey">Steve Laffey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Mike Pence 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Mike_Pence" title="Political positions of Mike Pence">positions</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tim_Scott" title="Tim Scott">Tim Scott</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Tim_Scott_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Tim Scott 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd></dl></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Corey_Stapleton" title="Corey Stapleton">Corey Stapleton</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_Suarez" title="Francis Suarez">Francis Suarez</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FED105;"><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)">Libertarian Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Libertarian Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Libertarian_National_Convention" title="2024 Libertarian National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Chase_Oliver" title="Chase Oliver">Chase Oliver</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chase_Oliver_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Chase Oliver 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Mike_ter_Maat" title="Mike ter Maat">Mike ter Maat</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dt>Eliminated in balloting</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr." title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr.">Robert F. Kennedy Jr.</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Art_Olivier" title="Art Olivier">Art Olivier</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michael_Rectenwald" title="Michael Rectenwald">Michael Rectenwald</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_ter_Maat" title="Mike ter Maat">Mike ter Maat</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Withdrew before primaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joe_Exotic" title="Joe Exotic">Joe Exotic</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr." title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr.">Robert F. Kennedy Jr.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_of_Colorado" title="Libertarian Party of Colorado">LPCO</a> · <a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_of_New_Hampshire" title="Libertarian Party of New Hampshire">LPNH</a>)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #17aa5c;; font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_the_United_States" title="Green Party of the United States">Green Party</a></b><br /><span style="color:#009736;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Kentucky_Party" title="Kentucky Party">KP</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Green Party presidential primaries">Primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Green_National_Convention" title="2024 Green National Convention">Convention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein" title="Jill Stein">Jill Stein</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Stein_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Jill Stein 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Jill_Stein_2024_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Jill Stein 2024 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Butch_Ware" title="Butch Ware">Butch Ware</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dt>Withdrew after primaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Randy_Toler" title="Randy Toler">Randy Toler</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Withdrew before primaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Pastreich" title="Emanuel Pastreich">Emanuel Pastreich</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cornel_West" title="Cornel West">Cornel West</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;; font-weight:normal"><b>Independent</b><br /><span style="color:#D6FF33;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountain_Peace_and_Justice_Party" title="Green Mountain Peace and Justice Party">GMPJ</a> · <span style="color:#50C878;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Legal_Marijuana_NOW_Party" title="Nebraska Legal Marijuana NOW Party">NLMN</a> · <span style="color:#5FD170;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Oregon_Progressive_Party" title="Oregon Progressive Party">OPP</a><br /><span style="color:#FF3300;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Alternative_(United_States)" title="Socialist Alternative (United States)">SA</a> · <span style="color:#778899;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/United_Citizens_Party" title="United Citizens Party">UCP</a> · <span style="color:#ADD8E6;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Unity_Party_of_America" title="Unity Party of America">UPC</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Candidate: <a href="/wiki/Cornel_West" title="Cornel West">Cornel West</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornel_West_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Cornel West 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Running mate: <a href="/wiki/Melina_Abdullah" title="Melina Abdullah">Melina Abdullah</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: right;;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;; font-weight:normal"><b>Independent</b> (withdrawn)<br /><span style="color:#385AA3;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Party_(United_States)" title="Alliance Party (United States)">AP</a> · <span style="color:#800080;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">AIP</a> · <span style="color:#98d8e9;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Independent_Party_of_Delaware" title="Independent Party of Delaware">IPoD</a><br /><span style="color:#ffe4e1">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party_(United_States)" title="Natural Law Party (United States)">NLP</a> · <span style="color:#6A287E;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Reform_Party_of_the_United_States_of_America" title="Reform Party of the United States of America">RPUSA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Candidate: <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr." title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr.">Robert F. Kennedy Jr.</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Jr._2024_presidential_campaign" title="Robert F. Kennedy Jr. 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Reform_National_Convention" title="2024 Reform National Convention">Reform Convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>Running mate: <a href="/wiki/Nicole_Shanahan" title="Nicole Shanahan">Nicole Shanahan</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other_third-party_candidates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other <a href="/wiki/Third-party_and_independent_candidates_for_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Third-party and independent candidates for the 2024 United States presidential election">third-party candidates</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #F37120;"><a href="/wiki/American_Solidarity_Party" title="American Solidarity Party">American Solidarity Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Peter_Sonski" title="Peter Sonski">Peter Sonski</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sonski_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Peter Sonski 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joe_Schriner" title="Joe Schriner">Joe Schriner</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #A356DE;"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party_(United_States)" title="Constitution Party (United States)">Constitution Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/2024_Constitution_National_Convention" title="2024 Constitution National Convention">Convention</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Randall_Terry" title="Randall Terry">Randall Terry</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Randall_Terry_2024_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Randall Terry 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Broden" title="Stephen Broden">Stephen Broden</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joel_Skousen" title="Joel Skousen">Joel Skousen</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #c49334;"><a href="/wiki/Independent_American_Party_of_Nevada" title="Independent American Party of Nevada">Independent American Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Joel_Skousen" title="Joel Skousen">Joel Skousen</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #50C878;"><a href="/wiki/Legal_Marijuana_Now_Party" title="Legal Marijuana Now Party">Legal Marijuana Now Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/2024_Minnesota_Legal_Marijuana_Now_presidential_primary" title="2024 Minnesota Legal Marijuana Now presidential primary">Primary</a></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Schuller" class="mw-redirect" title="Dennis Schuller">Dennis Schuller</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Reyes_(activist)" title="Rudy Reyes (activist)">Rudy Reyes</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dt>Other candidates</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ed_Forchion" title="Ed Forchion">Ed Forchion</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Krystal_Gabel" title="Krystal Gabel">Krystal Gabel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rudy_Reyes_(activist)" title="Rudy Reyes (activist)">Rudy Reyes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermin_Supreme" title="Vermin Supreme">Vermin Supreme</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #0b106b;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_USA" title="Liberal Party USA">Liberal Party USA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Laura_Ebke" title="Laura Ebke">Laura Ebke</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #9258B0;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Pirate_Party" title="United States Pirate Party">Pirate Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Vermin_Supreme" title="Vermin Supreme">Vermin Supreme</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #FFF53B;"><b><a href="/wiki/Party_Party_of_Rhode_Island" title="Party Party of Rhode Island">Party Party</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Robby_Wells" title="Robby Wells">Robby Wells</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 red;; font-weight:normal"><b><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Socialism_and_Liberation" title="Party for Socialism and Liberation">Party for Socialism & Liberation</a></b><br /><span style="color:#00FF00;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Freedom_Party" title="Peace and Freedom Party">PFP</a> · <span style="color:#FF6347;">▌</span><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Workers_Party" title="South Carolina Workers Party">SCW</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Claudia_De_la_Cruz" title="Claudia De la Cruz">Claudia De la Cruz</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claudia_De_la_Cruz_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Claudia De la Cruz 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #D30101;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Equality_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Equality Party (United States)">Socialist Equality Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kishore" title="Joseph Kishore">Joseph Kishore</a></b></li> <li><b>VP nominee: <a href="/wiki/Jerry_White_(socialist)" title="Jerry White (socialist)">Jerry White</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #AA0000;"><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Workers_Party_(United_States)" title="Socialist Workers Party (United States)">Socialist Workers Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Rachele_Fruit" title="Rachele Fruit">Rachele Fruit</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #ADD8E6;"><a href="/wiki/Unity_Party_of_America" title="Unity Party of America">Unity Party of America</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Nominee: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Noel_Fiorino" title="Paul Noel Fiorino">Paul Noel Fiorino</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;box-shadow: inset -5px 0 0 0 #DDDDBB;">Other independent candidates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Declared</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Shiva_Ayyadurai" title="Shiva Ayyadurai">Shiva Ayyadurai</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Buss" title="Johnny Buss">Johnny Buss</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Afroman" title="Afroman">Joseph "Afroman" Foreman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hoefling" title="Tom Hoefling">Tom Hoefling</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Marshall" title="Taylor Marshall">Taylor Marshall</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Emanuel_Pastreich" title="Emanuel Pastreich">Emanuel Pastreich</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Withdrew</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Krist_Novoselic" title="Krist Novoselic">Krist Novoselic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kanye_West" title="Kanye West">Kanye West</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Kanye_West_2024_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanye West 2024 presidential campaign">campaign</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Views_of_Kanye_West" title="Views of Kanye West">positions</a></dd></dl></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Disputes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Disputes</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Controversies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_efforts_to_disrupt_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Republican Party efforts to disrupt the 2024 United States presidential election">Republican Party efforts to disrupt the 2024 United States presidential election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Election_denial_movement_in_the_United_States#2024" title="Election denial movement in the United States">Election denial</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Joe_Biden" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Joe_Biden" title="Template:Joe Biden"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Joe_Biden" title="Template talk:Joe Biden"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Joe_Biden" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Joe Biden"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Joe_Biden" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of presidents of the United States">46th</a> <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> (2021–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of vice presidents of the United States">47th</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (2009–2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Delaware" title="List of United States senators from Delaware">from Delaware</a> (1973–2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early career</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Early_life_and_career_of_Joe_Biden" title="Early life and career of Joe Biden">Early life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_Senate_career_of_Joe_Biden" title="US Senate career of Joe Biden">U.S. Senate career</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden#Vice_presidency_(2009–2017)" title="Joe Biden">Vice presidency</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Barack_Obama" title="Presidential transition of Barack Obama">Obama transition</a></li> <li>Task forces <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gun_Violence_Task_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Gun Violence Task Force">Gun Violence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_Task_Force_to_Protect_Students_from_Sexual_Assault" title="White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault">Protect Students from Sexual Assault</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidential transition of Donald Trump">First Trump transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classified_Information_Procedures_Act" title="Classified Information Procedures Act">Classified Information Procedures Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omnibus_Counterterrorism_Act_of_1995" title="Omnibus Counterterrorism Act of 1995">Counterterrorism Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violence_Against_Women_Act" title="Violence Against Women Act">Violence Against Women Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violent_Crime_Control_and_Law_Enforcement_Act" title="Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act">Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Presidency_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidency of Joe Biden">Presidency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of political appointments by Joe Biden">Appointments</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Joe_Biden" title="Cabinet of Joe Biden">Cabinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Agriculture_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Agriculture appointments by Joe Biden">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Commerce_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Commerce appointments by Joe Biden">Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Defense_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Defense appointments by Joe Biden">Defense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Education_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Education appointments by Joe Biden">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Energy_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Energy appointments by Joe Biden">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Executive_Office_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Executive Office appointments by Joe Biden">Executive Office appointments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Health_and_Human_Services_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Health and Human Services appointments by Joe Biden">HHS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Homeland_Security_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Homeland Security appointments by Joe Biden">Homeland Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Housing_and_Urban_Development_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Housing and Urban Development appointments by Joe Biden">HUD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_the_Interior_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of the Interior appointments by Joe Biden">Interior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Justice_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Justice appointments by Joe Biden">Justice</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_attorneys_appointed_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of United States attorneys appointed by Joe Biden">U.S. attorneys</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Labor_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Labor appointments by Joe Biden">Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_State_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of State appointments by Joe Biden">State</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_appointed_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of ambassadors appointed by Joe Biden">ambassadors</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Transportation_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Transportation appointments by Joe Biden">Transportation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_the_Treasury_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of the Treasury appointments by Joe Biden">Treasury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Department_of_Veterans_Affairs_appointments_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of Department of Veterans Affairs appointments by Joe Biden">Veterans Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of federal judges appointed by Joe Biden">Judicial appointments</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ketanji_Brown_Jackson_Supreme_Court_nomination" title="Ketanji Brown Jackson Supreme Court nomination">Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_Supreme_Court_candidates" title="Joe Biden Supreme Court candidates">Supreme Court candidates</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legislation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2021</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Rescue_Plan_Act_of_2021" title="American Rescue Plan Act of 2021">American Rescue Plan Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Police_Emergency_Assistance_Act_of_2021" title="Capitol Police Emergency Assistance Act of 2021">Capitol Police Emergency Assistance Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Appropriations_Act,_2022" title="Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022">Consolidated Appropriations Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infrastructure_Investment_and_Jobs_Act" title="Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act">Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Defense_Authorization_Act_for_Fiscal_Year_2022" title="National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022">National Defense Authorization Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RENACER_Act" title="RENACER Act">RENACER Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uyghur_Forced_Labor_Prevention_Act" title="Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act">Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2022</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bipartisan_Safer_Communities_Act" title="Bipartisan Safer Communities Act">Bipartisan Safer Communities Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHIPS_and_Science_Act" title="CHIPS and Science Act">CHIPS and Science Act</a></li> <li><br /><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Appropriations_Act,_2023" title="Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023">Consolidated Appropriations Act</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_Count_Reform_and_Presidential_Transition_Improvement_Act_of_2022" title="Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act of 2022">Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merger_Filing_Fee_Modernization_Act_of_2021" title="Merger Filing Fee Modernization Act of 2021">Merger Filing Fee Modernization Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_TikTok_on_Government_Devices_Act" title="No TikTok on Government Devices Act">No TikTok on Government Devices Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pregnant_Workers_Fairness_Act" title="Pregnant Workers Fairness Act">Pregnant Workers Fairness Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Antitrust_Enforcement_Venue_Act_of_2021" title="State Antitrust Enforcement Venue Act of 2021">State Antitrust Enforcement Venue Act</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmett_Till_Antilynching_Act" title="Emmett Till Antilynching Act">Emmett Till Antilynching Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inflation_Reduction_Act" title="Inflation Reduction Act">Inflation Reduction Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_Marijuana_and_Cannabidiol_Research_Expansion_Act" title="Medical Marijuana and Cannabidiol Research Expansion Act">Medical Marijuana and Cannabidiol Research Expansion Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honoring_our_PACT_Act_of_2022" title="Honoring our PACT Act of 2022">PACT Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Defense_Authorization_Act_for_Fiscal_Year_2023" title="National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023">National Defense Authorization Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postal_Service_Reform_Act_of_2022" title="Postal Service Reform Act of 2022">Postal Service Reform Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Respect_for_Marriage_Act" title="Respect for Marriage Act">Respect for Marriage Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speak_Out_Act" title="Speak Out Act">Speak Out Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukraine_Democracy_Defense_Lend-Lease_Act_of_2022" title="Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act of 2022">Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2023</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Origin_Act_of_2023" title="COVID-19 Origin Act of 2023">COVID-19 Origin Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiscal_Responsibility_Act_of_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023">Fiscal Responsibility Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Defense_Authorization_Act_for_Fiscal_Year_2024" title="National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024">National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agreement_on_Defense_Cooperation_between_Finland_and_the_United_States_of_America" title="Agreement on Defense Cooperation between Finland and the United States of America">DCA agreement between Finland and the US</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2024</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ADVANCE_Act" title="ADVANCE Act">ADVANCE Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolidated_Appropriations_Act,_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2024">Consolidated Appropriations Act</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Law_118-50" title="Public Law 118-50">National Security Act</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Protecting_Americans_from_Foreign_Adversary_Controlled_Applications_Act" title="Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act">Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Joe_Biden" title="Political positions of Joe Biden">Policies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cannabis_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Cannabis policy of the Joe Biden administration">Cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="COVID-19 policy of the Joe Biden administration">COVID-19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Advisory_Board" title="COVID-19 Advisory Board">COVID-19 Advisory Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_House_COVID-19_Response_Team" title="White House COVID-19 Response Team">White House COVID-19 Response Team</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Economic policy of the Joe Biden administration">Economic</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Biden_v._Nebraska" title="Biden v. Nebraska">Biden v. Nebraska</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Build_Back_Better_Plan" title="Build Back Better Plan">Build Back Better Plan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_and_ethics_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Electoral and ethics policy of the Joe Biden administration">Electoral and ethical</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_Commission_on_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court of the United States">Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Summit_for_Democracy" title="Summit for Democracy">Summit for Democracy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Environmental policy of the Joe Biden administration">Environmental</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Leaders_Summit_on_Climate" title="2021 Leaders Summit on Climate">2021 Leaders Summit on Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Order_13990" title="Executive Order 13990">Executive Order 13990</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Foreign policy of the Joe Biden administration">Foreign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Russia%E2%80%93United_States_summit" title="2021 Russia–United States summit">2021 Russia–United States summit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Chinese_balloon_incident" title="2023 Chinese balloon incident">2023 Chinese balloon incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AUKUS" title="AUKUS">AUKUS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American%E2%80%93Japanese%E2%80%93Korean_trilateral_pact" title="American–Japanese–Korean trilateral pact">Camp David Principles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%932021_U.S._troop_withdrawal_from_Afghanistan" title="2020–2021 U.S. troop withdrawal from Afghanistan">Afghanistan withdrawal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Ayman_al-Zawahiri" title="Killing of Ayman al-Zawahiri">killing of Ayman al-Zawahiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_and_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="United States and the Russian invasion of Ukraine">War in Ukraine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_visit_by_Volodymyr_Zelenskyy_to_the_United_States" title="2022 visit by Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the United States">2022 visit by Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_visit_by_Joe_Biden_to_Ukraine" title="2023 visit by Joe Biden to Ukraine">2023 visit to Ukraine</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_support_for_Israel_in_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="United States support for Israel in the Israel–Hamas war">War in Israel</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_complicity_in_Israeli_war_crimes_in_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="United States complicity in Israeli war crimes in the Israel–Hamas war">accusation of genocide complicity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Ankara_prisoner_exchange" title="2024 Ankara prisoner exchange">Russian prisoner exchange</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Immigration policy of the Joe Biden administration">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Social policy of the Joe Biden administration">Social</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_policy_of_the_Joe_Biden_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Space policy of the Joe Biden administration">Space</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency">Timeline</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidential transition of Joe Biden">Transition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Joe_Biden" title="Inauguration of Joe Biden">Inauguration</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Security_preparations_for_the_inauguration_of_Joe_Biden" title="Security preparations for the inauguration of Joe Biden">security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_United_States_inauguration_week_protests" title="2021 United States inauguration week protests">protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_100_days_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency" title="First 100 days of the Joe Biden presidency">First 100 days</a></li> <li>2021 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2021_Q1)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2021 Q1)">Q1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2021_Q2)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2021 Q2)">Q2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2021_Q3)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2021 Q3)">Q3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2021_Q4)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2021 Q4)">Q4</a></li></ul></li> <li>2022 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2022_Q1)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2022 Q1)">Q1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2022_Q2)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2022 Q2)">Q2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2022_Q3)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2022 Q3)">Q3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2022_Q4)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2022 Q4)">Q4</a></li></ul></li> <li>2023 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2023_Q1)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2023 Q1)">Q1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2023_Q2)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2023 Q2)">Q2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2023_Q3)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2023 Q3)">Q3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2023_Q4)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2023 Q4)">Q4</a></li></ul></li> <li>2024 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2024_Q1)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2024 Q1)">Q1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2024_Q2)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2024 Q2)">Q2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2024_Q3)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2024 Q3)">Q3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Joe_Biden_presidency_(2024_Q4%E2%80%93January_2025)" title="Timeline of the Joe Biden presidency (2024 Q4–January 2025)">Q4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidential transition of Donald Trump">Second Trump transition</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_classified_documents_incident" title="Joe Biden classified documents incident">Classified documents incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Efforts_to_impeach_Joe_Biden" title="Efforts to impeach Joe Biden">Efforts to impeach</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_Oversight_Committee_investigation_into_the_Biden_family" title="United States House Oversight Committee investigation into the Biden family">House Oversight Committee investigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impeachment_inquiry_into_Joe_Biden" title="Impeachment inquiry into Joe Biden">inquiry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_executive_actions_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of executive actions by Joe Biden">Executive actions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_proclamations_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of proclamations by Joe Biden">proclamations</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opinion_polling_on_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="Opinion polling on the Joe Biden administration">Opinion polling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2021_opinion_polling_on_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="2021 opinion polling on the Joe Biden administration">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_opinion_polling_on_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="2022 opinion polling on the Joe Biden administration">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_opinion_polling_on_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="2023 opinion polling on the Joe Biden administration">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_opinion_polling_on_the_Joe_Biden_administration" title="2024 opinion polling on the Joe Biden administration">2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidential_trips_made_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of presidential trips made by Joe Biden">Presidential trips</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidential_trips_made_by_Joe_Biden_(2021)" title="List of presidential trips made by Joe Biden (2021)">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidential_trips_made_by_Joe_Biden_(2022)" title="List of presidential trips made by Joe Biden (2022)">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidential_trips_made_by_Joe_Biden_(2023)" title="List of presidential trips made by Joe Biden (2023)">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidential_trips_made_by_Joe_Biden_(2024%E2%80%9325)" title="List of presidential trips made by Joe Biden (2024–25)">2024–2025</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_international_presidential_trips_made_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of international presidential trips made by Joe Biden">international</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Joe_Biden" title="Electoral history of Joe Biden">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U.S. Senate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="1972 United States Senate election in Delaware">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="1978 United States Senate election in Delaware">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="1984 United States Senate election in Delaware">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="1990 United States Senate election in Delaware">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="1996 United States Senate election in Delaware">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="2002 United States Senate election in Delaware">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_Senate_election_in_Delaware" title="2008 United States Senate election in Delaware">2008</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vice presidential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Barack Obama 2008 presidential campaign">2008 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2008 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2008 Democratic National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_debates#October_2:_Vice_presidential_debate_(Washington_University_in_St._Louis)" title="2008 United States presidential debates">debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="2008 United States presidential election">election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Barack_Obama#Biden_Senate_transition" title="Presidential transition of Barack Obama">transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama_2012_presidential_campaign" title="Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign">2012 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2012 Democratic National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_debates#October_11:_Vice_presidential_debate_(Centre_College)" title="2012 United States presidential debates">debate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election" title="2012 United States presidential election">election</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Presidential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_1988_presidential_campaign" title="Joe Biden 1988 presidential campaign">1988 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="1988 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_2008_presidential_campaign" title="Joe Biden 2008 presidential campaign">2008 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">debates</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign" title="Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign">2020 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basement_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Basement campaign">basement campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign_celebrity_endorsements" title="List of Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign celebrity endorsements">celebrity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign_endorsements_from_organizations" title="List of Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign endorsements from organizations">organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign_congressional_endorsements" title="List of Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign congressional endorsements">Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign_state_and_territorial_legislative_endorsements" title="List of Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign state and territorial legislative endorsements">state and territorial officials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign_municipal_endorsements" title="List of Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign municipal endorsements">municipal officials</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign_primary_endorsements" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign primary endorsements">endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential debates">debates</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biden-Sanders_Unity_Task_Forces" class="mw-redirect" title="Biden-Sanders Unity Task Forces">Unity Task Forces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2020 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">running mate selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2020 Democratic National Convention">convention</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2020 United States presidential debates">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">election</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_United_States_election_protests" title="2020–21 United States election protests">protests</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign">2024 campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">withdrawal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Democrats_who_opposed_the_Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign" title="List of Democrats who opposed the Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign">Democratic opposition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign_primary_endorsements" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign primary endorsements">endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war_protest_vote_movements" title="Israel–Hamas war protest vote movements">protest vote movements</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">debate</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Joe_Biden" title="Family of Joe Biden">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Francis_Blewitt" title="Edward Francis Blewitt">Edward Francis Blewitt</a> (great-grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neilia_Hunter_Biden" title="Neilia Hunter Biden">Neilia Hunter Biden</a> (first wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_Biden" title="Jill Biden">Jill Biden</a> (second wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Biden" title="James Biden">James Biden</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Biden_Owens" title="Valerie Biden Owens">Valerie Biden Owens</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beau_Biden" title="Beau Biden">Beau Biden</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Biden" title="Hunter Biden">Hunter Biden</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Biden" title="Ashley Biden">Ashley Biden</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Krein" title="Howard Krein">Howard Krein</a> (son-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallie_Olivere_Biden" title="Hallie Olivere Biden">Hallie Olivere Biden</a> (daughter-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Buhle" title="Kathleen Buhle">Kathleen Buhle</a> (former daughter-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Cohen_Biden" title="Melissa Cohen Biden">Melissa Cohen Biden</a> (daughter-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naomi_Biden" class="mw-redirect" title="Naomi Biden">Naomi Biden</a> (granddaughter)</li> <li>Dogs <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Champ_(dog)" title="Champ (dog)">Champ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_(Joe_Biden%27s_dog)" title="Major (Joe Biden's dog)">Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commander_(dog)" title="Commander (dog)">Commander</a></li></ul></li> <li>Cat <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Willow_(cat)" title="Willow (cat)">Willow</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Joe_Biden" title="Bibliography of Joe Biden">Writings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Promises_to_Keep_(memoir)" title="Promises to Keep (memoir)">Promises to Keep</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Promise_Me,_Dad" title="Promise Me, Dad">Promise Me, Dad</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomorrow_Will_Be_Different" title="Tomorrow Will Be Different"><i>Tomorrow Will Be Different</i> (foreword)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speeches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Joe_Biden#Inaugural_address" title="Inauguration of Joe Biden">Inaugural address</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Joe_Biden_speech_to_a_joint_session_of_Congress" title="2021 Joe Biden speech to a joint session of Congress">Joint session of Congress</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Union" title="State of the Union">State of the Union Address</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="2022 State of the Union Address">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="2023 State of the Union Address">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_State_of_the_Union_Address" title="2024 State of the Union Address">2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Joe_Biden_speech_in_Warsaw" title="2022 Joe Biden speech in Warsaw">Warsaw speech</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_for_the_Soul_of_the_Nation_speech" title="Battle for the Soul of the Nation speech">Battle for the Soul of the Nation speech</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media<br />depictions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Confirmation_(film)" title="Confirmation (film)">Confirmation</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Choice_2020" title="The Choice 2020">The Choice 2020</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Intro_to_Political_Science" title="Intro to Political Science">Intro to Political Science</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/My_Son_Hunter" title="My Son Hunter">My Son Hunter</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/One_Last_Ride" title="One Last Ride">One Last Ride</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_(The_Onion)" title="Joe Biden (The Onion)"><i>The Onion</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s "Diamond Joe"</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Cartoon_President" title="Our Cartoon President">Our Cartoon President</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live_parodies_of_Joe_Biden" title="Saturday Night Live parodies of Joe Biden"><i>Saturday Night Live</i> parodies</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spitting_Image_(2020_TV_series)" title="Spitting Image (2020 TV series)">Spitting Image</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Age_and_health_concerns_about_Joe_Biden" title="Age and health concerns about Joe Biden">Age and health concerns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_honors_received_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of awards and honors received by Joe Biden">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beau_Biden_Cancer_Moonshot" class="mw-redirect" title="Beau Biden Cancer Moonshot">Beau Biden Cancer Moonshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biden_Foundation" title="Biden Foundation">Biden Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biden%E2%80%93Ukraine_conspiracy_theory" title="Biden–Ukraine conspiracy theory">Biden–Ukraine conspiracy theory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buy_a_shotgun" title="Buy a shotgun">Buy a shotgun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_things_named_after_Joe_Biden" title="List of things named after Joe Biden">Eponyms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_Biden_laptop_controversy" title="Hunter Biden laptop controversy">Hunter Biden laptop controversy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I_Did_That!" title="I Did That!">I Did That!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joever" class="mw-redirect" title="Joever">Joever</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Let%27s_Go_Brandon" title="Let's Go Brandon">Let's Go Brandon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_image_of_Joe_Biden" title="Public image of Joe Biden">Public image</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_sexual_assault_allegation" title="Joe Biden sexual assault allegation">Sexual assault allegation</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Situation_Room_(photograph)" title="Situation Room (photograph)">Situation Room</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Joe_(nickname)" title="Sleepy Joe (nickname)">Sleepy Joe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump%E2%80%93Ukraine_scandal" title="Trump–Ukraine scandal">Trump–Ukraine scandal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">← Donald Trump</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump →</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">← Dick Cheney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence →</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Joe_Biden" title="Category:Joe Biden">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kamala_Harris" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kamala_Harris" title="Template:Kamala Harris"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kamala_Harris" title="Template talk:Kamala Harris"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kamala_Harris" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kamala Harris"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kamala_Harris" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_vice_presidents_of_the_United_States" title="List of vice presidents of the United States">49th</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> (2021–present)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senator</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_California" title="List of United States senators from California">from California</a> (2017–2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_California" title="Attorney General of California">Attorney General of California</a> (2011–2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_District_Attorney%27s_Office" title="San Francisco District Attorney's Office">District Attorney of San Francisco</a> (2004–2011)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life and politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Early_life_and_career_of_Kamala_Harris" title="Early life and career of Kamala Harris">Early life and career</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris_as_Attorney_General_of_California" title="Kamala Harris as Attorney General of California">California Attorney General tenure</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris#U.S._Senator_(2017–2021)" title="Kamala Harris">U.S. Senate career</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Justice_for_Victims_of_Lynching_Act" title="Justice for Victims of Lynching Act">Justice for Victims of Lynching Act</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marijuana_Opportunity_Reinvestment_and_Expungement_Act" title="Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act">MORE Act</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rent_Relief_Act" title="Rent Relief Act">Rent Relief Act</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris#Vice_presidency_(2021–present)" title="Kamala Harris">Vice presidency</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidential transition of Joe Biden">Biden transition</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/White_House_Office_of_Gun_Violence_Prevention" title="White House Office of Gun Violence Prevention">White House Office of Gun Violence Prevention</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Second_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidential transition of Donald Trump">Trump transition</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Kamala_Harris" title="Political positions of Kamala Harris">Political positions</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Kamala_Harris" title="Electoral history of Kamala Harris">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">California</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">District attorney</span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Kamala_Harris#2003" title="Electoral history of Kamala Harris">2003</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2007_San_Francisco_general_election#District_attorney" title="2007 San Francisco general election">2007</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Attorney general</span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Attorney_General_election" title="2010 California Attorney General election">2010</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Attorney_General_election" title="2014 California Attorney General election">2014</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap">U.S. Senate</span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2016 United States Senate election in California">2016</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vice presidential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_2020_presidential_campaign" title="Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign">2020 campaign</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2020 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">selection</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2020 Democratic National Convention">convention</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_debates#October_7:_Vice_presidential_debate_(University_of_Utah)" title="2020 United States presidential debates">debate</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">election</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Joe_Biden#Harris_Senate_transition" title="Presidential transition of Joe Biden">transition</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Joe Biden 2024 presidential campaign">2024 campaign</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">Biden withdrawal</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris_presidential_campaign" title="Kamala Harris presidential campaign">Presidential</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris_2020_presidential_campaign" title="Kamala Harris 2020 presidential campaign">2020 campaign</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential debates">debates</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2020_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2020 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential primaries">primaries</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign">2024 campaign</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_non-political_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign non-political endorsements">non-political</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_political_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign political endorsements">political</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_congressional_legislators_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign congressional legislators endorsements">congressional legislators</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_federal_executive_officials_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign federal executive officials endorsements">federal executive officials</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_Trump_administration_officials_who_endorsed_Kamala_Harris" title="List of former Trump administration officials who endorsed Kamala Harris">former Trump officials</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_international_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign international endorsements">international</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign_sub-national_officials_endorsements" title="List of Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign sub-national officials endorsements">sub-national officials</a></span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">running mate selection</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">convention</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#September_10:_Second_presidential_debate_(ABC,_Philadelphia)">debate</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">election</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Planned_presidential_transition_of_Kamala_Harris" title="Planned presidential transition of Kamala Harris">planned transition</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bibliography</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Smart_on_Crime" title="Smart on Crime">Smart on Crime</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Superheroes_Are_Everywhere" title="Superheroes Are Everywhere">Superheroes Are Everywhere</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Truths_We_Hold" title="The Truths We Hold">The Truths We Hold</a></i></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Public_image_of_Kamala_Harris" title="Public image of Kamala Harris">Public image</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/The_47th" title="The 47th">The 47th</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/KHive" title="KHive">KHive</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/We_did_it,_Joe!" title="We did it, Joe!">We did it, Joe!</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/You_think_you_just_fell_out_of_a_coconut_tree%3F" title="You think you just fell out of a coconut tree?">You think you just fell out of a coconut tree?</a>"</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">"<a href="/wiki/Kamala_is_for_they/them" title="Kamala is for they/them">Kamala is for they/them</a>"</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Kamala_Harris" title="Family of Kamala Harris">Family</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/P._V._Gopalan" title="P. V. Gopalan">P. V. Gopalan</a> (maternal grandfather)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shyamala_Gopalan" title="Shyamala Gopalan">Shyamala Gopalan</a> (mother)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maya_Harris" title="Maya Harris">Maya Harris</a> (sister)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Meena_Harris" title="Meena Harris">Meena Harris</a> (niece)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Harris" title="Donald J. Harris">Donald J. Harris</a> (father)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Emhoff" title="Doug Emhoff">Doug Emhoff</a> (husband)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ella_Emhoff" title="Ella Emhoff">Ella Emhoff</a> (stepdaughter)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_West_(attorney)" title="Tony West (attorney)">Tony West</a> (brother-in-law)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">← Mike Pence</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance →</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Kamala_Harris" title="Category:Kamala Harris">Category</a></b></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kamala_Harris" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Kamala Harris">Commons</a></b></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Donald_Trump" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Donald_Trump" title="Template:Donald Trump"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Donald_Trump" title="Template talk:Donald Trump"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Donald_Trump" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Donald Trump"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Donald_Trump" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/First_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidency of Donald Trump">45th</a> (2017–2021) and <a href="/wiki/Second_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidency of Donald Trump">47th</a> (beginning 2025) <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Life and<br />politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Business_career_of_Donald_Trump" title="Business career of Donald Trump">Business career</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Trump_Organization" title="The Trump Organization">The Trump Organization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_and_business_legal_affairs_of_Donald_Trump" title="Personal and business legal affairs of Donald Trump">legal affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Business_projects_of_Donald_Trump_in_Russia" title="Business projects of Donald Trump in Russia">business projects in Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Links_between_Trump_associates_and_Russian_officials" title="Links between Trump associates and Russian officials">links between business partners and Russian government officials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wealth_of_Donald_Trump" title="Wealth of Donald Trump">wealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tax_returns_of_Donald_Trump" title="Tax returns of Donald Trump">tax returns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Media_%26_Technology_Group" title="Trump Media & Technology Group">Trump Media & Technology Group</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_career_of_Donald_Trump" title="Media career of Donald Trump">Media career</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Apprentice_(American_TV_series)" title="The Apprentice (American TV series)">The Apprentice</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_and_American_football" title="Donald Trump and American football">American football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_and_golf" title="Donald Trump and golf">Golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_honors_received_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of awards and honors received by Donald Trump">Honors and awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_Donald_Trump" title="Political positions of Donald Trump">Political positions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trumpism" title="Trumpism">Trumpism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_and_fascism" title="Donald Trump and fascism">Relationship to fascism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhetoric_of_Donald_Trump" title="Rhetoric of Donald Trump">Rhetoric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Conservative_Political_Action_Conference" title="2021 Conservative Political Action Conference">2021 CPAC speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_endorsements_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of endorsements by Donald Trump">Endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/False_or_misleading_statements_by_Donald_Trump" title="False or misleading statements by Donald Trump">False or misleading statements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protests_against_Donald_Trump" title="Protests against Donald Trump">Protests</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_protests_against_Donald_Trump" title="Timeline of protests against Donald Trump">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racial_views_of_Donald_Trump" title="Racial views of Donald Trump">Racial views</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Security_incidents_involving_Donald_Trump" title="Security incidents involving Donald Trump">Security incidents</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Donald_Trump_Las_Vegas_rally_incident" title="2016 Donald Trump Las Vegas rally incident">Las Vegas rally incident</a></li></ul></li> <li>Attempted assassinations <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Donald_Trump_in_Pennsylvania" title="Attempted assassination of Donald Trump in Pennsylvania">in Pennsylvania</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_raised-fist_photographs" title="Donald Trump raised-fist photographs">raised-fist photographs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Matthew_Crooks" title="Thomas Matthew Crooks">perpetrator</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Donald_Trump_in_Florida" title="Attempted assassination of Donald Trump in Florida">in Florida</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Wesley_Routh" title="Ryan Wesley Routh">suspect</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Age_and_health_concerns_about_Donald_Trump" title="Age and health concerns about Donald Trump">Age and health concerns</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ivana_Trump" title="Ivana Trump">Ivana Trump</a> (first wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marla_Maples" title="Marla Maples">Marla Maples</a> (second wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melania_Trump" title="Melania Trump">Melania Trump</a> (third wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_Jr." title="Donald Trump Jr.">Donald Trump Jr.</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivanka_Trump" title="Ivanka Trump">Ivanka Trump</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Trump" title="Eric Trump">Eric Trump</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiffany_Trump" title="Tiffany Trump">Tiffany Trump</a> (daughter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Trump" title="Fred Trump">Fred Trump</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Anne_MacLeod_Trump" title="Mary Anne MacLeod Trump">Mary Anne MacLeod Trump</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maryanne_Trump_Barry" title="Maryanne Trump Barry">Maryanne Trump Barry</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Trump_Jr." title="Fred Trump Jr.">Fred Trump Jr.</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Trump" title="Robert Trump">Robert Trump</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Trump" title="Frederick Trump">Frederick Trump</a> (grandfather)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Christ_Trump" title="Elizabeth Christ Trump">Elizabeth Christ Trump</a> (grandmother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jared_Kushner" title="Jared Kushner">Jared Kushner</a> (son-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lara_Trump" title="Lara Trump">Lara Trump</a> (daughter-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Trump" title="Vanessa Trump">Vanessa Trump</a> (former daughter-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaine_Trump" title="Blaine Trump">Blaine Trump</a> (former sister-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amalija_Knavs" title="Amalija Knavs">Amalija Knavs</a> (mother-in-law)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_G._Trump" title="John G. Trump">John G. Trump</a> (uncle)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_L._Trump" title="Mary L. Trump">Mary L. Trump</a> (niece)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Trump_III" title="Fred Trump III">Fred Trump III</a> (nephew)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Whitney_Walter" title="John Whitney Walter">John Whitney Walter</a> (cousin)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Donald_Trump" title="Bibliography of Donald Trump">Books</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Trump:_The_Art_of_the_Deal" title="Trump: The Art of the Deal">Trump: The Art of the Deal</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trump:_Surviving_at_the_Top" title="Trump: Surviving at the Top">Trump: Surviving at the Top</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trump:_The_Art_of_the_Comeback" title="Trump: The Art of the Comeback">Trump: The Art of the Comeback</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_America_We_Deserve" title="The America We Deserve">The America We Deserve</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trump:_How_to_Get_Rich" title="Trump: How to Get Rich">Trump: How to Get Rich</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Way_to_the_Top" title="The Way to the Top">The Way to the Top</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trump_101" title="Trump 101">Trump 101</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Why_We_Want_You_to_Be_Rich" title="Why We Want You to Be Rich">Why We Want You to Be Rich</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Think_Big_and_Kick_Ass" title="Think Big and Kick Ass">Think Big and Kick Ass</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Time_to_Get_Tough" title="Time to Get Tough">Time to Get Tough</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Midas_Touch_(book)" title="Midas Touch (book)">Midas Touch</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crippled_America" title="Crippled America">Crippled America</a></i> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Campaigns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2000_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2000 presidential campaign">2000 presidential campaign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign">2016 presidential campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign#Announcement" title="Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign">announcement</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Make_America_Great_Again" title="Make America Great Again">Make America Great Again</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rallies_for_the_2016_Donald_Trump_presidential_campaign" title="List of rallies for the 2016 Donald Trump presidential campaign">rallies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Links_between_Trump_associates_and_Russian_officials" title="Links between Trump associates and Russian officials">links between campaign officials and Russian government officials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossfire_Hurricane_(FBI_investigation)" title="Crossfire Hurricane (FBI investigation)">Crossfire Hurricane</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2016 Republican Party presidential primaries">2016 Republican primaries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign_primary_endorsements" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign primary endorsements">endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2016 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">running mate selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_National_Convention" title="2016 Republican National Convention">convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="2016 United States presidential election">2016 general election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2016 United States presidential debates">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_2016_United_States_presidential_election" title="International reactions to the 2016 United States presidential election">reactions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="First presidential transition of Donald Trump">transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Voters_Against_Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Voters Against Trump">Republican opposition</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Never_Trump_movement" title="Never Trump movement">Never Trump movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republicans_who_opposed_the_Donald_Trump_2016_presidential_campaign" title="List of Republicans who opposed the Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney%27s_2016_anti-Trump_speech" title="Mitt Romney's 2016 anti-Trump speech">Mitt Romney speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republicans_who_opposed_the_Donald_Trump_2020_presidential_campaign" title="List of Republicans who opposed the Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Republicans_who_oppose_the_Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Republicans who oppose the Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign">2024</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_sexual_misconduct_allegations" title="Donald Trump sexual misconduct allegations">Sexual misconduct allegations</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_Access_Hollywood_tape" title="Donald Trump Access Hollywood tape"><i>Access Hollywood</i> recording</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2020_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign">2020 presidential campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_rallies_(December_2016%E2%80%932022)#2020_presidential_campaign" title="List of Donald Trump rallies (December 2016–2022)">rallies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Trump_Tulsa_rally" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Trump Tulsa rally">2020 Tulsa rally</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2020 Republican Party presidential primaries">2020 Republican primaries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_National_Convention" title="2020 Republican National Convention">convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="2020 United States presidential election">2020 general election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2020_presidential_campaign_political_endorsements" title="List of Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign political endorsements">political endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2020_presidential_campaign_non-political_endorsements" title="List of Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign non-political endorsements">non-political endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2020 United States presidential debates">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attempts_to_overturn_the_2020_United_States_presidential_election" title="Attempts to overturn the 2020 United States presidential election">attempts to overturn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_reactions_to_Donald_Trump%27s_claims_of_2020_election_fraud" title="Republican reactions to Donald Trump's claims of 2020 election fraud">Republican reactions to Trump's election fraud claims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_transition_of_Joe_Biden" title="Presidential transition of Joe Biden">Biden transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign">2024 presidential campaign</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign#Announcement" title="Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign">annoucement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rallies_for_the_2024_Donald_Trump_presidential_campaign" title="List of rallies for the 2024 Donald Trump presidential campaign">rallies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_primaries" title="2024 Republican Party presidential primaries">2024 Republican primaries</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign_primary_endorsements" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign primary endorsements">endorsements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">running mate selection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">convention</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 general election</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presidential_eligibility_of_Donald_Trump" title="Presidential eligibility of Donald Trump">eligibility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign_endorsements" title="List of Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign endorsements">endorsements</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_reactions_to_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="International reactions to the 2024 United States presidential election">reactions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidential transition of Donald Trump">transition</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamala_is_for_they/them" title="Kamala is for they/them">Kamala is for they/them</a> (attack ad)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/God_Bless_the_U.S.A._Bible" title="God Bless the U.S.A. Bible">Trump Bible</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/God_Bless_the_U.S.A." title="God Bless the U.S.A.">God Bless the U.S.A.</a>" (campaign song)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Y.M.C.A._(song)" title="Y.M.C.A. (song)">Y.M.C.A.</a>" (campaign song)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal affairs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FBI_investigation_into_Donald_Trump%27s_handling_of_government_documents" title="FBI investigation into Donald Trump's handling of government documents">FBI investigation into handling of government documents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FBI_search_of_Mar-a-Lago" title="FBI search of Mar-a-Lago">FBI search of Mar-a-Lago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_investigations_of_The_Trump_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="New York investigations of The Trump Organization">New York investigations of The Trump Organization</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stormy_Daniels%E2%80%93Donald_Trump_scandal" title="Stormy Daniels–Donald Trump scandal">Stormy Daniels scandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_civil_investigation_of_The_Trump_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="New York civil investigation of The Trump Organization">civil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_criminal_investigation_of_The_Trump_Organization" class="mw-redirect" title="New York criminal investigation of The Trump Organization">criminal</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/E._Jean_Carroll_v._Donald_J._Trump" title="E. Jean Carroll v. Donald J. Trump">Carroll v. Trump</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_v._United_States_(2022)" title="Trump v. United States (2022)"><i>Trump v. United States</i> (2022)</a></li> <li>State prosecutions <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_election_racketeering_prosecution" title="Georgia election racketeering prosecution">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prosecution_of_Donald_Trump_in_New_York" title="Prosecution of Donald Trump in New York">New York</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_special_counsel_investigation" title="Smith special counsel investigation">Smith special counsel investigation</a></li> <li>Federal prosecution <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Federal_prosecution_of_Donald_Trump_(classified_documents_case)" title="Federal prosecution of Donald Trump (classified documents case)">classified documents case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_prosecution_of_Donald_Trump_(election_obstruction_case)" title="Federal prosecution of Donald Trump (election obstruction case)">election obstruction case</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mug_shot_of_Donald_Trump" title="Mug shot of Donald Trump">Trump mug shot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_v._United_States_(2024)" title="Trump v. United States (2024)"><i>Trump v. United States</i> (2024)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Family_of_Donald_Trump" title="Family of Donald Trump">Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Trump_Foundation" title="Donald J. Trump Foundation">Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_in_popular_culture" title="Donald Trump in popular culture">In popular culture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Dance" title="Trump Dance">Trump Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_filmography" title="Donald Trump filmography">filmography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_in_music" title="Donald Trump in music">in music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live_parodies_of_Donald_Trump" title="Saturday Night Live parodies of Donald Trump"><i>SNL</i> parodies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Residences_of_Donald_Trump" title="Residences of Donald Trump">Residences</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/85-15_Wareham_Place" class="mw-redirect" title="85-15 Wareham Place">85-15 Wareham Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Tower" title="Trump Tower">Trump Tower</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Tower_penthouse_of_Donald_Trump" title="Trump Tower penthouse of Donald Trump">penthouse apartment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_National_Golf_Club_Bedminster" title="Trump National Golf Club Bedminster">Bedminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar-a-Lago" title="Mar-a-Lago">Mar-a-Lago</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Visionary" title="The Visionary">The Visionary</a></i></li> <li>Social media <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Social_media_use_by_Donald_Trump" title="Social media use by Donald Trump">media use</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump%27s_conflict_with_the_media" title="Donald Trump's conflict with the media">conflict</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Tower_wiretapping_allegations" title="Trump Tower wiretapping allegations">wiretapping allegations</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Real_News_Update" title="Real News Update">Real News Update</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covfefe" title="Covfefe">covfefe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_J._Trump_State_Park" title="Donald J. Trump State Park">Donald J. Trump State Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_nicknames_used_by_Donald_Trump_about_other_people" class="mw-redirect" title="List of nicknames used by Donald Trump about other people">Nicknames used</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Force_One" title="Trump Force One">Trump Force One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_derangement_syndrome" title="Trump derangement syndrome">Trump derangement syndrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Trump" title="Fort Trump">Fort Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trumpism" title="Trumpism">Trumpism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bikers_for_Trump" title="Bikers for Trump">Bikers for Trump</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Women_for_Trump" title="Women for Trump">Women for Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blacks_for_Trump" class="mw-redirect" title="Blacks for Trump">Blacks for Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Voices_for_Trump" title="Black Voices for Trump">Black Voices for Trump</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gays_for_Trump" title="Gays for Trump">Gays for Trump</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudonyms_used_by_Donald_Trump" title="Pseudonyms used by Donald Trump">Pseudonyms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_coverage_of_Donald_Trump" title="Wikipedia coverage of Donald Trump">Wikipedia coverage</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">← Barack Obama</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">← Joe Biden →</a></b></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Donald_Trump" title="Category:Donald Trump">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="JD_Vance" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:JD_Vance" title="Template:JD Vance"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:JD_Vance" title="Template talk:JD Vance"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:JD_Vance" title="Special:EditPage/Template:JD Vance"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="JD_Vance" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vice_President-elect_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President-elect of the United States">Vice President-elect of the United States</a> (2024–present)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Senate" title="United States Senate">U.S. Senator</a> from <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_senators_from_Ohio" title="List of United States senators from Ohio">Ohio</a> (2023–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Political_positions_of_JD_Vance" title="Political positions of JD Vance">Political positions</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rockbridge_Network" title="Rockbridge Network">Rockbridge Network</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Springfield_pet-eating_hoax" title="Springfield pet-eating hoax">Springfield pet-eating hoax</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Second_presidency_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidency of Donald Trump">Vice presidency</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Second_presidential_transition_of_Donald_Trump" title="Second presidential transition of Donald Trump">Trump transition</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg/70px-Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg/105px-Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg/140px-Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6201" data-file-height="7752" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U.S. Senate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_Senate_election_in_Ohio" title="2022 United States Senate election in Ohio">2022</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vice presidential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Donald Trump 2024 presidential campaign">2024 campaign</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Republican Party vice presidential candidate selection">selection</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_National_Convention" title="2024 Republican National Convention">convention</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_(CBS,_New_York_City)">debate</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">election</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Hillbilly_Elegy" title="Hillbilly Elegy">Hillbilly Elegy</a></i></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hillbilly_Elegy_(film)" title="Hillbilly Elegy (film)">film</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Dawn%27s_Early_Light:_Taking_Back_Washington_to_Save_America" title="Dawn's Early Light: Taking Back Washington to Save America">Dawn's Early Light</a></i> (foreword)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><i><a href="/wiki/Unhumans" title="Unhumans">Unhumans</a></i> (blurb)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Usha_Vance" title="Usha Vance">Usha Vance</a> (wife)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">← Kamala Harris</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:JD_Vance" title="Category:JD Vance">Category</a></b></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J._D._Vance" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:J. D. Vance">Commons</a></b></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tim_Walz" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tim_Walz" title="Template:Tim Walz"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tim_Walz" title="Template talk:Tim Walz"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tim_Walz" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tim Walz"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tim_Walz" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Tim Walz</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Minnesota" title="List of governors of Minnesota">41st</a> <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Minnesota" title="Governor of Minnesota">Governor of Minnesota</a> (2019–present)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. Representative</a> for <a href="/wiki/Minnesota%27s_1st_congressional_district" title="Minnesota's 1st congressional district">MN–1</a> (2007–2019)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Electoral_history_of_Tim_Walz" title="Electoral history of Tim Walz">Elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">U.S. House</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota#District_1" title="2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">2006</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota#District_1" title="2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">2008</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota#District_1" title="2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">2010</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota#District_1" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">2012</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota#District_1" title="2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">2014</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Minnesota#District_1" title="2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Minnesota">2016</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gubernatorial</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2018_Minnesota_gubernatorial_election" title="2018 Minnesota gubernatorial election">2018</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2022_Minnesota_gubernatorial_election" title="2022 Minnesota gubernatorial election">2022</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vice presidential</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris_2024_presidential_campaign" title="Kamala Harris 2024 presidential campaign">2024 campaign</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_vice_presidential_candidate_selection" title="2024 Democratic Party vice presidential candidate selection">selection</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_National_Convention" title="2024 Democratic National Convention">convention</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#October_1:_Vice_presidential_debate_(CBS,_New_York_City)">debate</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">election</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Planned_presidential_transition_of_Kamala_Harris" title="Planned presidential transition of Kamala Harris">planned transition</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/70px-Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/105px-Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/140px-Tim_Walz_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1884" data-file-height="2300" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Family</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Walz" title="Gwen Walz">Gwen Walz</a> (wife)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Tim_Walz" title="Category:Tim Walz">Category</a></b></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tim_Walz" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tim Walz">Commons</a></b></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_presidential_debates" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_presidential_debates" title="Template:United States presidential debates"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_presidential_debates" title="Template talk:United States presidential debates"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_presidential_debates" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States presidential debates"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_presidential_debates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_debates" title="United States presidential debates">United States presidential debates</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General election debates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1960 United States presidential debates">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1976 United States presidential debates">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1980 United States presidential debates">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1984 United States presidential debates">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1988 United States presidential debates">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1992 United States presidential debates">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_debates" title="1996 United States presidential debates">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2000 United States presidential debates">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2004 United States presidential debates">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2008 United States presidential debates">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2012 United States presidential debates">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2016 United States presidential debates">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_debates" title="2020 United States presidential debates">2020</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Joe_Biden%E2%80%93Donald_Trump_presidential_debate" title="2024 Joe Biden–Donald Trump presidential debate">Biden–Trump</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primary election debates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="Republican Party presidential debates">Republican</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:gray">2004</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2012 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Republican_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Republican Party presidential debates">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Republican_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Republican Party presidential debates and forums">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="Democratic Party presidential debates">Democratic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2004 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2008 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2008</a></li> <li><span class="tmp-color" style="color:gray">2012</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates" title="2020 Democratic Party presidential debates">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2024 Democratic Party presidential debates and forums">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Libertarian <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Libertarian_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Libertarian Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></li></ul></li> <li>Green <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_Green_Party_presidential_debates_and_forums" title="2016 Green Party presidential debates and forums">2016</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related debates and forums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1948 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dewey%E2%80%93Stassen_debate" title="Dewey–Stassen debate">Dewey–Stassen debate</a></li></ul></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_Forum_on_the_Presidency" title="Civil Forum on the Presidency">Civil Forum on the Presidency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNN/YouTube_presidential_debates" title="CNN/YouTube presidential debates">CNN/YouTube presidential debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_Debate_2008" title="Science Debate 2008">Science Debate 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visible_Vote_%2708:_A_Presidential_Forum" title="Visible Vote '08: A Presidential Forum">Visible Vote '08: A Presidential Forum</a></li></ul></li> <li>2012 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Rumble_in_the_Air-Conditioned_Auditorium" title="The Rumble in the Air-Conditioned Auditorium">The Rumble in the Air-Conditioned Auditorium</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Citizens%27_Debate_Commission" title="Citizens' Debate Commission">Citizens' Debate Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commission_on_Presidential_Debates" title="Commission on Presidential Debates">Commission on Presidential Debates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_%26_Equal_Elections_Foundation" title="Free & Equal Elections Foundation">Free & Equal Elections Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_of_Women_Voters" title="League of Women Voters">League of Women Voters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Phrases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/There_you_go_again" title="There you go again">There you go again</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Where%27s_the_beef%3F" title="Where's the beef?">Where's the beef?</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Senator,_you%27re_no_Jack_Kennedy" title="Senator, you're no Jack Kennedy">Senator, you're no Jack Kennedy</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Binders_full_of_women" title="Binders full of women">Binders full of women</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Nasty_woman" title="Nasty woman">Nasty woman</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Springfield_pet-eating_hoax" title="Springfield pet-eating hoax">They're eating the cats</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: 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