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(PDF) Poiesis, creación y técnica en la filosofía de Ortega y Gasset
<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="9Zhf-cvYJZGo8SI-RgHZp1AIDootgzGR4k1xIBAWb74QJyIg-fv196skrmsfpP5BhM7f1jCOeANkQx3yz3OTrw" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Poiesis, creación y técnica en la filosofía de Ortega y Gasset" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2018/01/01" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Azafea. 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Esta categoría, en cierto modo despreciada o al menos soslayada por la tradición filosófica occidental, se destaca en la filosofía de" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/70707165/18200932/26259319/s200_marcos.alonso_fern_ndez.jpg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/39341441/Poiesis_creaci%C3%B3n_y_t%C3%A9cnica_en_la_filosof%C3%ADa_de_Ortega_y_Gasset" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Poiesis, creación y técnica en la filosofía de Ortega y Gasset" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="RESUMEN El presente artículo trata de exponer la propuesta de Ortega y Gasset en torno a la categoría de poiesis. Esta categoría, en cierto modo despreciada o al menos soslayada por la tradición filosófica occidental, se destaca en la filosofía de" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://ucm.academia.edu/MAlonsoFern%C3%A1ndez" /> <meta name="description" content="RESUMEN El presente artículo trata de exponer la propuesta de Ortega y Gasset en torno a la categoría de poiesis. Esta categoría, en cierto modo despreciada o al menos soslayada por la tradición filosófica occidental, se destaca en la filosofía de" /> <title>(PDF) Poiesis, creación y técnica en la filosofía de Ortega y Gasset</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/39341441/Poiesis_creaci%C3%B3n_y_t%C3%A9cnica_en_la_filosof%C3%ADa_de_Ortega_y_Gasset" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = 'b092bf3a3df71cf13feee7c143e83a57eb6b94fb'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1739838228000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1739838228000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"RESUMEN El presente artículo trata de exponer la propuesta de Ortega y Gasset en torno a la categoría de poiesis. Esta categoría, en cierto modo despreciada o al menos soslayada por la tradición filosófica occidental, se destaca en la filosofía de Ortega gracias a la base biológica de su planteamiento. A lo largo del artículo mostraremos cómo la poiesis-dentro de la cual podemos englobar conceptos como los de creación o técnica-merece un estatus propio dentro de las discusiones sobre las relaciones entre teoría y práctica. Esta reivindicación de la poiesis nos proporcionará una base más firme desde la que reflexionar sobre el tecnologizado mundo actual. ABSTRACT The present paper tries to expose Ortega y Gasset\u0026amp;#39;s proposal around the cathegory of poiesis. This cathegory, in some way despised or at least bypassed by western philosophical tradition, is highlighted in Ortega\u0026amp;#39;s philosophy thanks to the biological basis of his approach. Through the paper we will show how poiesis –under which we can encompass concepts as creation or technique– deserves an independent status in the discussions about theory and practice relationships. This claim of poiesis` importance will provide us a stronger basis to reflect upon the technological world of today.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Marcos Alonso Fernández","url":"https://ucm.academia.edu/MAlonsoFern%C3%A1ndez"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2019-06-01","dateModified":"2019-06-01","datePublished":"2018-01-01","headline":"Poiesis, creación y técnica en la filosofía de Ortega y Gasset","image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/59482050/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"es","keywords":["Anthropology","Metaphysics","Philosophy of Technology","Ortega y Gasset"],"publication":"Azafea. 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window.loswp.willEdgeCache = false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":39341441,"created_at":"2019-06-01T15:58:40.583-07:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2021-01-14T19:20:10.377-08:00","_data":{"abstract":"RESUMEN El presente artículo trata de exponer la propuesta de Ortega y Gasset en torno a la categoría de poiesis. Esta categoría, en cierto modo despreciada o al menos soslayada por la tradición filosófica occidental, se destaca en la filosofía de Ortega gracias a la base biológica de su planteamiento. A lo largo del artículo mostraremos cómo la poiesis-dentro de la cual podemos englobar conceptos como los de creación o técnica-merece un estatus propio dentro de las discusiones sobre las relaciones entre teoría y práctica. Esta reivindicación de la poiesis nos proporcionará una base más firme desde la que reflexionar sobre el tecnologizado mundo actual. \n\nABSTRACT The present paper tries to expose Ortega y Gasset's proposal around the cathegory of poiesis. This cathegory, in some way despised or at least bypassed by western philosophical tradition, is highlighted in Ortega's philosophy thanks to the biological basis of his approach. Through the paper we will show how poiesis –under which we can encompass concepts as creation or technique– deserves an independent status in the discussions about theory and practice relationships. This claim of poiesis` importance will provide us a\nstronger basis to reflect upon the technological world of today.","publication_date":"2018,,","publication_name":"Azafea. Revista de filosofía"},"document_type":"paper","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"es","title":"Poiesis, creación y técnica en la filosofía de Ortega y Gasset","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [70707165]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "full_page_mobile_sutd_modal"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":59482050,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Poiesis, creación y técnica en la filosofía de Ortega y Gasset”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/59482050/mini_magick20190601-9442-11jrsew.png?1559429953" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Poiesis, creación y técnica en la filosofía de Ortega y Gasset</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="70707165" href="https://ucm.academia.edu/MAlonsoFern%C3%A1ndez"><img alt="Profile image of Marcos Alonso Fernández" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/70707165/18200932/26259319/s65_marcos.alonso_fern_ndez.jpg" />Marcos Alonso Fernández</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2018, Azafea. Revista de filosofía</p><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">18 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 39341441; const worksViewsPath = "/v0/works/views?subdomain_param=api&work_ids%5B%5D=39341441"; const getWorkViews = async (workId) => { const response = await fetch(worksViewsPath); if (!response.ok) { throw new Error('Failed to load work views'); } const data = await response.json(); return data.views[workId]; }; // Get the view count for the work - we send this immediately rather than waiting for // the DOM to load, so it can be available as soon as possible (but without holding up // the backend or other resource requests, because it's a bit expensive and not critical). const viewCount = await getWorkViews(workId); const updateViewCount = (viewCount) => { try { const viewCountNumber = parseInt(viewCount, 10); if (viewCountNumber === 0) { // Remove the whole views element if there are zero views. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); return; } const commaizedViewCount = viewCountNumber.toLocaleString(); const viewCountBody = document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count'); if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">RESUMEN El presente artículo trata de exponer la propuesta de Ortega y Gasset en torno a la categoría de poiesis. Esta categoría, en cierto modo despreciada o al menos soslayada por la tradición filosófica occidental, se destaca en la filosofía de Ortega gracias a la base biológica de su planteamiento. A lo largo del artículo mostraremos cómo la poiesis-dentro de la cual podemos englobar conceptos como los de creación o técnica-merece un estatus propio dentro de las discusiones sobre las relaciones entre teoría y práctica. Esta reivindicación de la poiesis nos proporcionará una base más firme desde la que reflexionar sobre el tecnologizado mundo actual. ABSTRACT The present paper tries to expose Ortega y Gasset's proposal around the cathegory of poiesis. This cathegory, in some way despised or at least bypassed by western philosophical tradition, is highlighted in Ortega's philosophy thanks to the biological basis of his approach. Through the paper we will show how poiesis –under which we can encompass concepts as creation or technique– deserves an independent status in the discussions about theory and practice relationships. This claim of poiesis` importance will provide us a stronger basis to reflect upon the technological world of today.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":59482050,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/39341441/Poiesis_creaci%C3%B3n_y_t%C3%A9cnica_en_la_filosof%C3%ADa_de_Ortega_y_Gasset"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":59482050,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/39341441/Poiesis_creaci%C3%B3n_y_t%C3%A9cnica_en_la_filosof%C3%ADa_de_Ortega_y_Gasset"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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Reflexiones acerca del ensayo \"Meditación de la técnica\"","attachmentId":36428530,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/10361958/La_cuesti%C3%B3n_de_la_t%C3%A9cnica_en_el_pensamiento_de_Ortega_y_Gasset_Reflexiones_acerca_del_ensayo_Meditaci%C3%B3n_de_la_t%C3%A9cnica_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/10361958/La_cuesti%C3%B3n_de_la_t%C3%A9cnica_en_el_pensamiento_de_Ortega_y_Gasset_Reflexiones_acerca_del_ensayo_Meditaci%C3%B3n_de_la_t%C3%A9cnica_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="66875759" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66875759/Met%C3%A1fora_y_filosof%C3%ADa_en_Ortega_y_Gasset_2021_">Metáfora y filosofía en Ortega y Gasset (2021)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="475716" href="https://uc-cl.academia.edu/EduardoFermandois">Eduardo Fermandois</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">RESUMEN A la luz de textos del filósofo José Ortega y Gasset-en particular, de su ensayo "Las dos grandes metáforas"-, se indaga aquí en la mutua relación entre las ideas de metáfora y filosofía. La tesis ortegueana de que "la metáfora es una verdad, es un conocimiento de realidades" motiva tanto consideraciones metodológicas como una elaboración de la noción de verdad metafórica, todo esto en diálogo con desarrollos contemporáneos pertinentes. Según el planteamiento de fondo, mientras que el discurso filosófico nos permite caracterizar y valorar un interesante uso cognoscitivo de la metáfora, esta última nos hace darnos cuenta de que, finalmente, la filosofía depende mucho más radicalmente de perspectivas, encarnadas en cierto tipo de metáforas, que de creencias particulares o hasta grupos de creencias.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Metáfora y filosofía en Ortega y Gasset (2021)","attachmentId":77903652,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/66875759/Met%C3%A1fora_y_filosof%C3%ADa_en_Ortega_y_Gasset_2021_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/66875759/Met%C3%A1fora_y_filosof%C3%ADa_en_Ortega_y_Gasset_2021_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="116066589" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/116066589/Amando_lo_artificial_Ortega_y_Gasset_y_nuestra_relaci%C3%B3n_con_la_t%C3%A9cnica_hoy">Amando lo artificial: Ortega y Gasset y nuestra relación con la técnica hoy</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35131897" href="https://carleton.academia.edu/PatrickDust">Patrick H Dust</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Isegoria, 1993</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Amando lo artificial: Ortega y Gasset y nuestra relación con la técnica hoy","attachmentId":112300214,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/116066589/Amando_lo_artificial_Ortega_y_Gasset_y_nuestra_relaci%C3%B3n_con_la_t%C3%A9cnica_hoy","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/116066589/Amando_lo_artificial_Ortega_y_Gasset_y_nuestra_relaci%C3%B3n_con_la_t%C3%A9cnica_hoy"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="30560818" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30560818/El_hombre_creador_y_la_%C3%A9tica_metaf%C3%ADsica_de_Ortega_y_Gasset">El hombre creador y la ética metafísica de Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="58204916" href="https://ucm.academia.edu/GiuliaGobbi">Giulia Gobbi</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Revista de Estudios Orteguianos , 2016</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Abstract della tesi di laurea magistrale in Scienze Filosofiche di Catania, tradotto in spagnolo e pubblicato ne "La Revista De Estudios Orteguianos" della FOM di Madrid. Resumen del trabajo de fin de máster en Ciencias Filosóficas conseguido en la Universidad de Catania, traducido en español y publicado en un apartado de la Revista de Estudios Orteguianos.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"El hombre creador y la ética metafísica de Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":51002668,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/30560818/El_hombre_creador_y_la_%C3%A9tica_metaf%C3%ADsica_de_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/30560818/El_hombre_creador_y_la_%C3%A9tica_metaf%C3%ADsica_de_Ortega_y_Gasset"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="13082717" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13082717/Teor%C3%ADa_de_la_met%C3%A1fora_en_Ortega_y_Gasset">Teoría de la metáfora en Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="11459655" href="https://uca-ar.academia.edu/ArturoEBrochard">Arturo E. Brochard</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Teoría de la Metáfora en Ortega y Gasset La teoría de la metáfora es una de las partes más complejas de los estudios lingüísticos y acaso un terreno con vastos horizontes inexplorados sobre los que todavía queda mucho por averiguar, incluso en cuanto a sus implicancias gnoseológicas. Ortega y Gasset ha dejado un valioso aporte a la teoría de la metáfora a través de diversas con¬sideraciones que de ella ha hecho a lo largo de su obra. Sus intuiciones lúcidas, brillantes, poderosas en su alcance y magistralmente expresadas por su pluma insuperable se han adelantado con mucho en sus conclusiones a algunos estudios contemporáneos sobre el tema. En este trabajo, se intenta recoger en su obra publicada estas consideraciones dispersas procurando una presentación sistemática para luego mostrar la incardinación de esta teoría dentro del pensamiento de Ortega, del que no puede desvincularse aun cuando su sentido vale independientemente de la gnoseología del filósofo español. Theory of metaphor in Ortega y Gasset The theory of the metaphor is one of the most complex subjects of the linguistic studies and perhaps a field with vast unexplored horizons on which there is still much to be learned, even in terms of their gnoseological implications. Ortega y Gasset has made a valuable contribution to the theory of metaphor by means of various considerations that he has done throughout his works. His bright lucid, powerful insights into its scope, masterfully expressed by his pen, represent a significant advance over some contemporary studies on the subject. This paper attempts to collect these scattered considerations in his works; present them systematically and show the incardination of this theory in the epistemological thought of Ortega. The sense of this theory, in our opinion, keeps its worth regardless of the metaphysical principles supported by the Spanish philosopher.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Teoría de la metáfora en Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":37940060,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/13082717/Teor%C3%ADa_de_la_met%C3%A1fora_en_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/13082717/Teor%C3%ADa_de_la_met%C3%A1fora_en_Ortega_y_Gasset"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="72087599" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72087599/Vocaci%C3%B3n_ethos_y_educaci%C3%B3n_en_Ortega_y_Gasset">Vocación, ethos y educación en Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="8991973" href="https://upaep.academia.edu/RUB%C3%89NS%C3%81NCHEZMU%C3%91OZ">RUBÉN SÁNCHEZ MUÑOZ</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2021</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">México, este número se terminó de imprimir en julio de 2021, con un tiraje de 250 ejemplares.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Vocación, ethos y educación en Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":81158405,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/72087599/Vocaci%C3%B3n_ethos_y_educaci%C3%B3n_en_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/72087599/Vocaci%C3%B3n_ethos_y_educaci%C3%B3n_en_Ortega_y_Gasset"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="33078374" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33078374/La_relevancia_de_Jos%C3%A9_Ortega_y_Gasset_en_las_nuevas_discusiones_sobre_la_t%C3%A9cnica_Repensando_el_concepto_de_sobrenaturaleza">La relevancia de José Ortega y Gasset en las nuevas discusiones sobre la técnica. Repensando el concepto de sobrenaturaleza</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="35311098" href="https://flacso-ar.academia.edu/JavierUgarte">Javier Ugarte</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La relevancia de José Ortega y Gasset en las nuevas discusiones sobre la técnica. 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Santiago</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Filosofia de la poiesis","attachmentId":48370810,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/28058430/Filosofia_de_la_poiesis","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/28058430/Filosofia_de_la_poiesis"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":59482050,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":59482050,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_59482050" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. 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href="https://www.academia.edu/53754476/El_Sistema_de_Psicolog%C3%ADa_de_Ortega_y_Gasset">El "Sistema de Psicología", de Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="12351111" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EnriqueLafuente">Enrique Lafuente</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"El \"Sistema de Psicología\", de Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":70448785,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/53754476/El_Sistema_de_Psicolog%C3%ADa_de_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline 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class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2001</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Ciencia, técnica y política en el pensamiento de José Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":78734534,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/68159396/Ciencia_t%C3%A9cnica_y_pol%C3%ADtica_en_el_pensamiento_de_Jos%C3%A9_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/68159396/Ciencia_t%C3%A9cnica_y_pol%C3%ADtica_en_el_pensamiento_de_Jos%C3%A9_Ortega_y_Gasset"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" 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href="https://www.academia.edu/31104254/El_art%C3%ADculo_filos%C3%B3fico_de_Jos%C3%A9_Ortega_y_Gasset">El artículo filosófico de José Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="48332204" href="https://uspceu.academia.edu/IgnacioBlancoAlfonso">Ignacio Blanco Alfonso</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Solar, 2014</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"El artículo filosófico de José Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":51539480,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/31104254/El_art%C3%ADculo_filos%C3%B3fico_de_Jos%C3%A9_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span 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Berríos Guajardo</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Diálogos educativos, 2001</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Creencias y Crisis de Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":84454467,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/76900296/Creencias_y_Crisis_de_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/76900296/Creencias_y_Crisis_de_Ortega_y_Gasset"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="21" data-entity-id="93421241" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/93421241/Las_ideas_pol%C3%ADticas_de_Ortega_y_Gasset">Las ideas políticas de Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="157778369" href="https://independent.academia.edu/DanaMonta%C3%B1o3">Dana Montaño</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Estudios de derecho, 1976</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Las ideas políticas de Ortega y 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href="https://www.academia.edu/1425733/Unas_lecciones_de_metaf%C3%ADsica_de_Ortega_y_Gasset">Unas lecciones de metafísica de Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="666867" href="https://unam.academia.edu/CarmenVillacorta">Carmen Villacorta</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Realidad, San Salvador, 2000</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Unas lecciones de metafísica de Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":10089782,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/1425733/Unas_lecciones_de_metaf%C3%ADsica_de_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/1425733/Unas_lecciones_de_metaf%C3%ADsica_de_Ortega_y_Gasset"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="23" data-entity-id="36480214" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36480214/La_metaf%C3%ADsica_existencial_de_Ortega_y_Gasset">La metafísica existencial de Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="80940619" href="https://wiclick.academia.edu/RaulDiaz">Raul Diaz</a></div><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"La metafísica existencial de Ortega y Gasset","attachmentId":56398743,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/36480214/La_metaf%C3%ADsica_existencial_de_Ortega_y_Gasset","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-related-work-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/36480214/La_metaf%C3%ADsica_existencial_de_Ortega_y_Gasset"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="24" data-entity-id="90276338" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/90276338/Filosof%C3%ADa_y_pol%C3%ADtica_en_los_or%C3%ADgenes_Lecturas_de_Ortega_y_Gasset">Filosofía y política en los orígenes. Lecturas de Ortega y Gasset</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="4874906" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CarlaGalfione">Carla Galfione</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2018</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Filosofía y política en los orígenes. 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