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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ubicació" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ubicació"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ubicació</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ubicació-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arquitectura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arquitectura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Arquitectura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arquitectura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Història,_importància_religiosa_i_cultural" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història,_importància_religiosa_i_cultural"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Història, importància religiosa i cultural</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història,_importància_religiosa_i_cultural-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turisme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turisme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Turisme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turisme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Taula de continguts" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Monestir de Rongbuk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 15 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%83" title="دير رونجبوك - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دير رونجبوك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronqbuk_monast%C4%B1r%C4%B1" title="Ronqbuk monastırı - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ronqbuk monastırı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongbuk_(manastir)" title="Rongbuk (manastir) - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rongbuk (manastir)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongpu-Kloster" title="Rongpu-Kloster - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rongpu-Kloster" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongbuk_Monastery" title="Rongbuk Monastery - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rongbuk Monastery" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monasterio_de_Rongbuk" title="Monasterio de Rongbuk - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monasterio de Rongbuk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monast%C3%A8re_de_Rongbuk" title="Monastère de Rongbuk - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monastère de Rongbuk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="റോങ്ബക് ബുദ്ധവിഹാരം - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റോങ്ബക് ബുദ്ധവിഹാരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosteiro_de_Rongbuk" title="Mosteiro de Rongbuk - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mosteiro de Rongbuk" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%83n%C4%83stirea_Rongbuk" title="Mănăstirea Rongbuk - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mănăstirea Rongbuk" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%8C)" title="Ронгбук (монастырь) - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ронгбук (монастырь)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongbuk_manastir" title="Rongbuk manastir - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rongbuk manastir" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongbuk_Manast%C4%B1r%C4%B1" title="Rongbuk Manastırı - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rongbuk Manastırı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA" title="Ронгбук - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ронгбук" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BB%92%E5%B8%83%E5%AF%BA" title="绒布寺 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="绒布寺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q785488#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Monestir_de_Rongbuk" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Monestir_de_Rongbuk"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Monestir_de_Rongbuk"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Monestir_de_Rongbuk" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Monestir_de_Rongbuk" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&oldid=34120872" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&id=34120872&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMonestir_de_Rongbuk"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMonestir_de_Rongbuk"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Monestir+de+Rongbuk"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rongbuk_Monastery" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q785488" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="Coordenades geogràfiques WGS84">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&language=ca&params=28.195214_N_86.827904_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">28° 11′ 43″ N, 86° 49′ 40″ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">28.195214°N</span>,<span class="longitude">86.827904°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">28.195214; 86.827904</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks ambox ambox-style" style="" data-severity="1"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image" style="width: 52px;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Tango_Globe_of_Letters.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Tango_Globe_of_Letters.svg/35px-Tango_Globe_of_Letters.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" 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Elimineu aquest avís si creieu que està solucionat raonablement.</span></div> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33623787">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left;width:24em}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#c3e2ef}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#c3e2ef}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top{background:#c3e2ef;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerstyle{background:#c3e2ef}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#c3e2ef}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#c3e2ef;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33623787"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox_abovestyle" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold"><figure class="mw-halign-left skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Organization_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula edifici"><img alt="Infotaula edifici" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Organization_icon.svg/22px-Organization_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Organization_icon.svg/33px-Organization_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Organization_icon.svg/44px-Organization_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Infotaula edifici</figcaption></figure>Monestir de Rongbuk</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" 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.img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Rongbuk,_tibet,_china,_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp,_Tibet_-_panoramio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Rongbuk%2C_tibet%2C_china%2C_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet_-_panoramio.jpg/300px-Rongbuk%2C_tibet%2C_china%2C_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet_-_panoramio.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Rongbuk%2C_tibet%2C_china%2C_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet_-_panoramio.jpg/450px-Rongbuk%2C_tibet%2C_china%2C_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet_-_panoramio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Rongbuk%2C_tibet%2C_china%2C_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet_-_panoramio.jpg/600px-Rongbuk%2C_tibet%2C_china%2C_Mount_Everest_Base_Camp%2C_Tibet_-_panoramio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2608" data-file-height="1952" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="img_toogle_caption"><span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785488?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Dades</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5393308" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q5393308">Temple budista</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q54074585" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q54074585">monestir budista tibetà</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785488?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Construcció</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1800 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785488?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Localització geogràfica</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>Entitat territorial administrativa</b></td><td style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11075864" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q11075864">Zhaxizong (Tibet)</a> i <a href="/wiki/Everest" title="Everest">Everest</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785488?uselang=ca#P131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="4" data-lat="28.195214" data-lon="86.827904" data-overlays="["_7d4c0385cf0a2924a9f93a1ac29bb64e9b79a0b9"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/4/28.195214/86.827904/ca"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,28.195214,86.827904,300x300.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&revid=34120872&groups=_7d4c0385cf0a2924a9f93a1ac29bb64e9b79a0b9" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,28.195214,86.827904,300x300@2x.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&revid=34120872&groups=_7d4c0385cf0a2924a9f93a1ac29bb64e9b79a0b9 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&language=ca&params=28.195214_N_86.827904_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">28° 11′ 43″ N, 86° 49′ 40″ E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">28.195214°N</span>,<span class="longitude">86.827904°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">28.195214; 86.827904</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Activitat</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;infobox-label">Religió</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Nyingma" title="Nyingma">Nyingma</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785488?uselang=ca#P140" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: left;"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>Monestir de Rongbuk</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tibet%C3%A0" title="Tibetà">tibetà</a>: རྫ་ རོང་ ཕུ་ དགོན་, Wylie: <i>rdza rong Phu dGon</i>; altres grafies inclouen <i><b>Rongpu</b></i>, <i><b>Rongphu</b></i>, <i><b>Rongphuk</b></i> i <i><b>SBUG Rong</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Xin%C3%A8s_simplificat" title="Xinès simplificat">xinès simplificat</a>: 绒布寺; <a href="/wiki/Xin%C3%A8s_tradicional" title="Xinès tradicional">xinès tradicional</a>: 絨布寺; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i>Róngbù sì</i>), també conegut com <b>Dzarongpu</b> o <b>Dzarong.</b><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> És un monestir budista tibetà de la secta <a href="/wiki/Nyingma" title="Nyingma">Nyingma</a> situat al municipi de Basum,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> comtat de Dingri, a la prefectura de Shigatse de la regió autònoma del <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ubicació"><span id="Ubicaci.C3.B3"></span>Ubicació</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Ubicació"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El monestir de Rongbuk es troba prop de la base del costat nord de l'<a href="/wiki/Everest" title="Everest">Everest</a> a 5.009 metres (16.434 peus) sobre el nivell del mar, al final de la vall de Dzakar Chu.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Es diu que Rongbuk és el monestir de més altitud del món.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No obstant això, el veritable monestir més alt del món és el monestir de Drirapuk a la prefectura de Ngari, a una altitud de 5.072 metres.<sup title="El text on hi ha aquest avís necessita una citació." class="noprint"><span class="noprint" style="color:blue;">[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Citau_les_fonts" title="Viquipèdia:Citau les fonts"><i>cal citació</i></a>]</span></sup> Per als <a href="/wiki/Xerpes" title="Xerpes">xerpes</a> que vivien als vessants sud de l'Everest a la regió de <a href="/wiki/Khumbu" title="Khumbu">Khumbu</a> al <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>, el monestir de Rongbuk era un lloc de pelegrinatge important, al qual s'hi podia accedir en pocs dies de viatge a través de l'<a href="/wiki/Him%C3%A0laia" title="Himàlaia">Himàlaia</a> a través del Nangpa La.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El monestir també va ser visitat regularment per les primeres expedicions a l'Everest als anys 20 i 30 després d'un viatge de cinc setmanes des de <a href="/wiki/Darjeeling" title="Darjeeling">Darjeeling</a> als contraforts indis de l'Himàlaia.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La majoria de les expedicions passades i actuals que intenten assolir el cim de l'Everest des del nord, el costat tibetà estableix el seu <a href="/wiki/Camp_Base_de_l%27Everest" title="Camp Base de l'Everest">camp base</a> prop de la llengua de la <a href="/wiki/Glacera_de_Rongbuk" title="Glacera de Rongbuk">glacera de Rongbuk</a> a uns 8 km (5 milles) al sud del monestir. </p><p>Avui, el monestir és accessible per carretera després d'un viatge de dues o tres hores amb cotxe des de la carretera de l'amistat des de Shelkar (New Tingri) o Old Tingri.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Des del monestir de Rongbuk, hi ha vistes espectaculars de la cara nord de l'Everest, i un dels primers exploradors britànics que la va veure, John Noel, ho va descriure: "Algun arquitecte colossal, que va construir amb cims i valls, semblava haver-hi forjat aquí. un prodigi dramàtic, una sala de grandesa que conduïa a la muntanya".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arquitectura">Arquitectura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Arquitectura"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Davant del Monestir hi ha un gran <a href="/wiki/Stupa" title="Stupa">chorten</a> rodó adossat que conté un <a href="/wiki/Reliquiari" title="Reliquiari">reliquiari</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història,_importància_religiosa_i_cultural"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria.2C_import.C3.A0ncia_religiosa_i_cultural"></span>Història, importància religiosa i cultural</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Història, importància religiosa i cultural"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El monestir de Rongbuk va ser fundat l'any 1902 pel Nyingmapa <a href="/wiki/Lama_(budisme)" title="Lama (budisme)">lama</a> Ngawang Tenzin Norbu en una zona de cabanes de meditació i coves que havien estat utilitzades per comunitats de monges des del <a href="/wiki/Segle_XVIII" title="Segle XVIII">segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xviii</span></a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  Coves de meditació de l'ermita esquitxen les parets dels penya-segats al voltant del complex del monestir i amunt i avall de la vall. Murs de pedra de Mani, tallats amb síl·labes i oracions sagrades, recorren els camins.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El fundador Rongbuk Lama, també conegut com Zatul Rinpoche, era molt respectat pels tibetans. Tot i que el lama Rongbuk considerava els primers escaladors com a "heretges", els va donar la seva protecció i els va subministrar carn i te mentre també resava per la seva conversió. Va ser el Lama Rongbuk qui va donar a Namgyal Wangdi el nom de Ngawang Tenzin Norbu, o Tenzing Norgay, quan era petit.<sup title="El text on hi ha aquest avís necessita una citació." class="noprint"><span class="noprint" style="color:blue;">[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Citau_les_fonts" title="Viquipèdia:Citau les fonts"><i>cal citació</i></a>]</span></sup> </p><p>En èpoques anteriors, el monestir es va fer molt actiu amb els ensenyaments budistes en determinades èpoques de l'any. Va ser, i és, la destinació de pelegrinatges budistes especials on se celebren cerimònies anuals per a espectadors que venien de llocs tan llunyans com el Nepal i Mongòlia. Aquestes cerimònies es van compartir amb monestirs satèl·lits de l'Himàlaia també fundats pel Lama Rongbuk. Aquestes cerimònies continuen fins avui, sobretot al monestir dels xerpes de Tengboche.<sup title="El text on hi ha aquest avís necessita una citació." class="noprint"><span class="noprint" style="color:blue;">[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Citau_les_fonts" title="Viquipèdia:Citau les fonts"><i>cal citació</i></a>]</span></sup> </p><p>El monestir de Rongbuk va ser completament destruït pels excessos de la <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_Cultural" title="Revolució Cultural">Revolució Cultural de la Xina</a> (1966-1976) el 1974, i va quedar en ruïnes durant diversos anys, tal com va registrar el fotoperiodista Galen Rowell el 1981.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El gran tresor de llibres i vestits del monestir, que s'havia portat a Tengboche, es va perdre en un incendi de 1989.<sup title="El text on hi ha aquest avís necessita una citació." class="noprint"><span class="noprint" style="color:blue;">[<a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Citau_les_fonts" title="Viquipèdia:Citau les fonts"><i>cal citació</i></a>]</span></sup> </p><p>Des de l'any 1983 s'han dut a terme obres de renovació i alguns dels nous murals sembla que són excel·lents. Al costat del monestir hi ha una casa d'hostes bàsica i un petit però acollidor restaurant. Segons Michael Palin, actualment acull trenta monjos budistes i trenta monges,  però una altra font informa que els locals diuen que només hi ha unes 20 monges i 10 monjos, tot i que abans hi vivien uns 500 monjos i monges.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'any <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a>, el monestir de Rongbuk es va classificar al capdavant dels "Grans llocs per ser un reclus" de <a href="/wiki/Cable_News_Network" title="Cable News Network">CNN</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Turisme">Turisme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Turisme"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>El monestir de Rongbuk és un rar monestir de la regió autònoma del Tibet que acull monjos i monges.</li> <li>El monestir de Rongbuk és el millor mirador del mont Everest al Tibet. El nou camp base de l'Everest es construirà prop del monestir de Rongbuk.</li> <li>Festival Saga Dawa: 15è. El dia del quart mes del calendari tibetà, hi haurà una gran celebració al monestir de Rongbuk, que atrau els locals i els viatgers a visitar-los.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Notes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tibetà en transliteració Wylie: <i>dpa' gsum</i>; xinès simplificat: 巴松乡; xinès tradicional: 巴松鄉; pinyin: <i>Bāsōng Xiàng</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A principis de segle segons Victor Chan o a finals, segons Gyurme Dorje.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171201044011/https://www.colorado.edu/APS/landscapes/tibet/everest.htm">Rongphuk Monastery and the Everest Region</a>».  University of Colorado. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.colorado.edu/APS/landscapes/tibet/everest.htm">original</a> el 01/12/2017. [Consulta: 17 desembre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFChan1994"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chan</span>, Victor. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/28214174"><i>Tibet handbook</i></a>. 1st ed.  Chico, Calif.: Moon Publications, 1994. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-918373-90-5" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-918373-90-5">ISBN 0-918373-90-5</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tibet+handbook&rft.aulast=Chan&rft.aufirst=Victor&rft.date=1994&rft.edition=1st+ed&rft.pub=Moon+Publications&rft.place=Chico%2C+Calif.&rft.isbn=0-918373-90-5&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F28214174"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPalin2004"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Palin</span>, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/56627103"><i>Himalaya</i></a>.  Londres: Weidenfeld & Nicholson, 2004. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-297-84371-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-297-84371-0">ISBN 0-297-84371-0</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Himalaya&rft.aulast=Palin&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.date=2004&rft.pub=Weidenfeld+%26+Nicholson&rft.place=Londres&rft.isbn=0-297-84371-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F56627103"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFTenzing_Norkey1975"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Tenzing Norkey</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1622577"><i>Man of Everest : the autobiography of Tenzing</i></a>. Rev. ed.  Londres: Severn House, 1975. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-7278-0039-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-7278-0039-6">ISBN 0-7278-0039-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Man+of+Everest+%3A+the+autobiography+of+Tenzing&rft.aulast=Tenzing+Norkey&rft.date=1975&rft.edition=Rev.+ed&rft.pub=Severn+House&rft.place=Londres&rft.isbn=0-7278-0039-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F1622577"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCarter1991"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Carter</span>, H. Adams. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=fP5hratMoogC&pg=PA58&lpg=PA58&dq=Rongbuk+Monastery+and+the+Everest+Region+colorado&source=bl&ots=WW0VQHaRFo&sig=ACfU3U0ADtT9N6H8vKGb8fb-1CWw31rOFg&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiq0qbClOv0AhXLzYUKHTQjB-UQ6AF6BAhREAM#v=onepage&q=Rongbuk&f=false"><i>American Alpine Journal, 1991</i></a> (en anglès).  The Mountaineers Books, 1991. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-930410-46-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-930410-46-9">ISBN 978-0-930410-46-9</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=American+Alpine+Journal%2C+1991&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=H.+Adams&rft.date=1991&rft.pub=The+Mountaineers+Books&rft.isbn=978-0-930410-46-9&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfP5hratMoogC%26pg%3DPA58%26lpg%3DPA58%26dq%3DRongbuk%2BMonastery%2Band%2Bthe%2BEverest%2BRegion%2Bcolorado%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DWW0VQHaRFo%26sig%3DACfU3U0ADtT9N6H8vKGb8fb-1CWw31rOFg%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D2ahUKEwiq0qbClOv0AhXLzYUKHTQjB-UQ6AF6BAhREAM%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DRongbuk%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRowell1984"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Rowell</span>, Galen A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/11336429"><i>Mountains of the Middle Kingdom : exploring the high peaks of China and Tibet</i></a>. 1st softcover ed.  San Francisco: Sierra Club Books in association with the American Alpine Club, 1984. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-87156-829-2" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-87156-829-2">ISBN 0-87156-829-2</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Mountains+of+the+Middle+Kingdom+%3A+exploring+the+high+peaks+of+China+and+Tibet&rft.aulast=Rowell&rft.aufirst=Galen+A.&rft.date=1984&rft.edition=1st+softcover+ed&rft.pub=Sierra+Club+Books+in+association+with+the+American+Alpine+Club&rft.place=San+Francisco&rft.isbn=0-87156-829-2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F11336429"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFNoel1989"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Noel</span>, J. B. L.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/18681892"><i>Through Tibet to Everest</i></a>.  Londres: Hodder & Stoughton, 1989. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-340-49092-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-340-49092-6">ISBN 0-340-49092-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Through+Tibet+to+Everest&rft.aulast=Noel&rft.aufirst=J.+B.+L.&rft.date=1989&rft.pub=Hodder+%26+Stoughton&rft.place=Londres&rft.isbn=0-340-49092-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F18681892"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onceinalifetimejourney.com/once-in-a-lifetime-journeys/asia/guide-tibet/">Guide to Tibet - Things to do, places to visit and practicalities</a>» (en anglès americà).  Once in a lifetime journey, 14-06-2017. [Consulta: 17 desembre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMayhewKohn2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mayhew</span>, Bradley; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Kohn</span>, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books/about/Tibet.html?hl=ca&id=IexVAAAAYAAJ"><i>Tibet</i></a> (en anglès).  Lonely Planet, 2005. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1-74059-523-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1-74059-523-0">ISBN 978-1-74059-523-0</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tibet&rft.aulast=Mayhew&rft.aufirst=Bradley&rft.date=2005&rft.pub=Lonely+Planet&rft.isbn=978-1-74059-523-0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%2Fabout%2FTibet.html%3Fhl%3Dca%26id%3DIexVAAAAYAAJ"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0074qpt">Himalaya with Michael Palin, Annapurna to Everest</a>» (en anglès britànic).  BBC One, 14-02-2021. [Consulta: 17 desembre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2011/TRAVEL/02/23/cnngo.great.places.recluse/index.html">9 great places to be a recluse</a>» (en anglès).  CNN, 23-02-2011. [Consulta: 17 desembre 2021].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtingut de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&oldid=34120872">https://ca.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Monestir_de_Rongbuk&oldid=34120872</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Everest" title="Categoria:Everest">Everest</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Monestirs_budistes" title="Categoria:Monestirs budistes">Monestirs budistes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Edificis_de_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="Categoria:Edificis de la República Popular de la Xina">Edificis de la República Popular de la Xina</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categories ocultes: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_traducci%C3%B3_per_millorar" title="Categoria:Articles amb traducció per millorar">Articles amb traducció per millorar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Mapes_amb_diverses_figures" title="Categoria:Mapes amb diverses figures">Mapes amb diverses figures</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_coordenades" title="Categoria:Articles amb coordenades">Articles amb coordenades</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Articles_amb_refer%C3%A8ncies_puntuals_demanades" title="Categoria:Articles amb referències puntuals demanades">Articles amb referències puntuals demanades</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_que_usen_l%27extensi%C3%B3_Kartographer" title="Categoria:Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer">Pàgines que usen l'extensió Kartographer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La pàgina va ser modificada per darrera vegada el 17 oct 2024 a les 09:30.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">El text està disponible sota la <a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Text_de_la_llic%C3%A8ncia_de_Creative_Commons_Reconeixement-Compartir_Igual_4.0_No_adaptada" title="Viquipèdia:Text de la llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement-Compartir Igual 4.0 No adaptada"> Llicència de Creative Commons Reconeixement i Compartir-Igual</a>; es poden aplicar termes addicionals. 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