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尼古拉斯·马杜罗 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-早期生活和教育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早期生活和教育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>早期生活和教育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早期生活和教育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-從政生涯" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#從政生涯"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>從政生涯</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-從政生涯-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关從政生涯子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-從政生涯-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-早期政治生涯" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#早期政治生涯"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>早期政治生涯</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-早期政治生涯-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-副总统与代总统任期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#副总统与代总统任期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>副总统与代总统任期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-副总统与代总统任期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第一个总统任期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第一个总统任期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>第一个总统任期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第一个总统任期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2018年委内瑞拉总统选举" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2018年委内瑞拉总统选举"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>2018年委内瑞拉总统选举</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2018年委内瑞拉总统选举-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-遭刺杀未遂" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#遭刺杀未遂"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>遭刺杀未遂</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-遭刺杀未遂-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第二个总统任期" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第二个总统任期"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>第二个总统任期</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第二个总统任期-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2024年委内瑞拉总统选举" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2024年委内瑞拉总统选举"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>2024年委内瑞拉总统选举</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2024年委内瑞拉总统选举-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-争议" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#争议"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>争议</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-争议-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关争议子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-争议-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-吃牛排爭議" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#吃牛排爭議"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>吃牛排爭議</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-吃牛排爭議-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-毒品犯罪指控" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#毒品犯罪指控"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>毒品犯罪指控</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-毒品犯罪指控-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-力挺俄羅斯" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#力挺俄羅斯"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>力挺俄羅斯</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-力挺俄羅斯-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-力挺巴勒斯坦、譴責以色列" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#力挺巴勒斯坦、譴責以色列"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>力挺巴勒斯坦、譴責以色列</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-力挺巴勒斯坦、譴責以色列-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">尼古拉斯·马杜罗</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。98种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-98" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">98种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88" title="نيكولاس مادورو – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيكولاس مادورو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88" title="نيكولاس مادورو – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيكولاس مادورو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolas_Maduro" title="Nikolas Maduro – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nikolas Maduro" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Нікалас Мадура – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Нікалас Мадура" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Нікаляс Мадура – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нікаляс Мадура" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Николас Мадуро – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Николас Мадуро" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B" title="নিকোলাস মাদুরো – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিকোলাস মাদুরো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%86" title="نیکۆلاس مادورۆ – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="نیکۆلاس مادورۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AC%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Νικολάς Μαδούρο – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νικολάς Μαδούρο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88" title="نیکلاس مادورو – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیکلاس مادورو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 丰语" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="丰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A1_%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95" title="ניקולאס מדורו – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניקולאס מדורו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B" title="निकोलास मादुरो – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="निकोलास मादुरो" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BD_%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%B8" title="Նիկոլաս Մադուրո – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նիկոլաս Մադուրո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%82%B3%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%89%E3%82%A5%E3%83%AD" title="ニコラス・マドゥロ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニコラス・マドゥロ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D" title="ნიკოლას მადურო – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნიკოლას მადურო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Николас Мадуро – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Николас Мадуро" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A7%88%EB%91%90%EB%A1%9C" title="니콜라스 마두로 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="니콜라스 마두로" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicolaus_Maduro" title="Nicolaus Maduro – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nicolaus Maduro" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolass_Maduro" title="Nikolass Maduro – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nikolass Maduro" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B" title="നിക്കോളാസ് മഡുറോ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="നിക്കോളാസ് മഡുറോ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Николас Мадуро – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Николас Мадуро" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B" title="निकोलस मदुरो – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="निकोलस मदुरो" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88" title="نیکولاس مادورو – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="نیکولاس مادورو" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B" title="निकोलस मडुरो – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="निकोलस मडुरो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE,_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Мадуро, Николас – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мадуро, Николас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Николас Мадуро – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Николас Мадуро" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B" title="நிக்கோலசு மதுரோ – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நிக்கோலசு மதுரோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Николас Мадуро – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Николас Мадуро" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3" title="นิโกลัส มาดูโร – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิโกลัส มาดูโร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolas_Maduro" title="Nikolas Maduro – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nikolas Maduro" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 赛德克语" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="赛德克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolas_Maduro" title="Nikolas Maduro – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Nikolas Maduro" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Ніколас Мадуро – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ніколас Мадуро" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88" title="نکولاس مادورو – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نکولاس مادورو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%96%84%E5%85%AD" title="尼古拉斯·马善六 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="尼古拉斯·马善六" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A1_%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%90" title="ניקאלאס מאדורא – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ניקאלאס מאדורא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nicolás Maduro" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BE%85" title="馬杜羅 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="馬杜羅" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q58132#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&oldid=84858773" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&id=84858773&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25B0%25BC%25E5%258F%25A4%25E6%258B%2589%25E6%2596%25AF%25C2%25B7%25E9%25A9%25AC%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%25BD%2597"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%25B0%25BC%25E5%258F%25A4%25E6%258B%2589%25E6%2596%25AF%25C2%25B7%25E9%25A9%25AC%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%25BD%2597"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q58132" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-2de7c82f" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BE%85&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="尼古拉斯·馬杜羅">尼古拉斯·馬杜羅</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-2de7c82f" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="政治人物"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:马杜罗;zh-hant:馬杜羅;zh-hk:馬杜羅;zh-tw:馬杜洛;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh:玻利瓦爾; zh-hans:玻利瓦尔; zh-hant:玻利瓦;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:加拉加斯; zh-hant:卡拉卡斯;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:古特雷斯; zh-hant:古特瑞斯;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:豪尔赫; zh-hant:豪爾赫; zh-tw:荷黑;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">这是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E5%A7%93%E5%90%8D" title="西班牙语姓名">西班牙语人名</a>,首姓或父姓是「马杜罗」,次姓或母姓(母親的父姓)是「莫罗斯」。</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>关于与「<b>尼古拉斯·马杜罗</b>」標題相近或相同的条目页,請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97" class="mw-disambig" title="马杜罗">马杜罗</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 120%;"><span class="fn">尼古拉斯·馬杜羅</span><br /><span class="nickname" style="font-size:small;" lang="es"><span style="font-weight:normal;">Nicolás Maduro</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_in_2023_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_in_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_in_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_in_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_in_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_in_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_in_2023_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="819" data-file-height="1206" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="委内瑞拉总统">委内瑞拉总统</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color: lavender"><b>现任</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>就任日期</b></span><br />2013年4月19日<br /><small>代理:2013年3月5日-2013年4月19日</small><br /><small>2019年-2023年,與<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E7%93%9C%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%9A" title="胡安·瓜伊多">胡安·瓜伊多</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%88%87%E8%AD%B0%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="委內瑞拉總統與議長地位危機">爭位</a></small></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">副总统</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jorge Arreaza"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%AA%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%AB%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%B7%E4%BA%9A%E8%90%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨(页面不存在)">豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge_Arreaza" class="extiw" title="en:Jorge Arreaza"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jorge Arreaza</span></a></span>)</span></span><br />(2013-2016年)<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿里斯托武洛·伊斯图里斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aristóbulo Istúriz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E6%AD%A6%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿里斯托武洛·伊斯图里斯(页面不存在)">阿里斯托武洛·伊斯图里斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arist%C3%B3bulo_Ist%C3%BAriz" class="extiw" title="en:Aristóbulo Istúriz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aristóbulo Istúriz</span></a></span>)</span></span><br />(2016-2017年)<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔雷克·埃尔·艾薩米" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tareck El Aissami"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E9%9B%B7%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E8%96%A9%E7%B1%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔雷克·埃尔·艾薩米(页面不存在)">塔雷克·埃尔·艾薩米</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tareck_El_Aissami" class="extiw" title="en:Tareck El Aissami"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tareck El Aissami</span></a></span>)</span></span><br />(2017-2018年)<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德尔西·罗德里格斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Delcy Rodríguez"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E8%A5%BF%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德尔西·罗德里格斯(页面不存在)">德尔西·罗德里格斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delcy_Rodr%C3%ADguez" class="extiw" title="en:Delcy Rodríguez"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Delcy Rodríguez</span></a></span>)</span></span><br />(2018-至今)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="乌戈·查韦斯">乌戈·查韦斯</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PSUV_2024_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/PSUV_2024_logo.svg/25px-PSUV_2024_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/PSUV_2024_logo.svg/38px-PSUV_2024_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/PSUV_2024_logo.svg/50px-PSUV_2024_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="205" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%9A" title="委内瑞拉统一社会主义党">委内瑞拉统一社会主义党</a>主席</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><div style="width:100%; margin:0; padding:0; background-color: lavender"><b>现任</b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>就任日期</b></span><br />2013年7月26日</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="乌戈·查韦斯">乌戈·查韦斯</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉副总统" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vice President of Venezuela"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%89%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉副总统(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉副总统</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vice_President_of_Venezuela" class="extiw" title="en:Vice President of Venezuela"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vice President of Venezuela</span></a></span>)</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>任期</b></span><br />2012年10月13日—2013年3月5日</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">总统</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="乌戈·查韦斯">乌戈·查韦斯</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃利亚斯·豪亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elías Jaua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B1%AA%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃利亚斯·豪亚(页面不存在)">埃利亚斯·豪亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%C3%ADas_Jaua" class="extiw" title="en:Elías Jaua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elías Jaua</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">继任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jorge Arreaza"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%AA%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%AB%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%B7%E4%BA%9A%E8%90%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨(页面不存在)">豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge_Arreaza" class="extiw" title="en:Jorge Arreaza"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jorge Arreaza</span></a></span>)</span></span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background:lavender;;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉外交部部长" data-lang-code="es" data-lang-name="西班牙语" data-foreign-title="Ministerio del Poder Popular para Relaciones Exteriores"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8%E9%83%A8%E9%95%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉外交部部长(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉外交部部长</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">西班牙语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministerio_del_Poder_Popular_para_Relaciones_Exteriores" class="extiw" title="es:Ministerio del Poder Popular para Relaciones Exteriores"><span lang="es" dir="auto">Ministerio del Poder Popular para Relaciones Exteriores</span></a></span>)</span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none;"><span class="nowrap"><b>任期</b></span><br />2006年8月9日—2013年1月15日</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">总统</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="乌戈·查韦斯">乌戈·查韦斯</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">前任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿里·罗德里格斯·阿拉克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alí Rodríguez Araque"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿里·罗德里格斯·阿拉克(页面不存在)">阿里·罗德里格斯·阿拉克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%AD_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Araque" class="extiw" title="en:Alí Rodríguez Araque"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alí Rodríguez Araque</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap; text-align:left;">继任</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃利亚斯·豪亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elías Jaua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B1%AA%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃利亚斯·豪亚(页面不存在)">埃利亚斯·豪亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%C3%ADas_Jaua" class="extiw" title="en:Elías Jaua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elías Jaua</span></a></span>)</span></span></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;">个人资料</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="nickname">尼古拉斯·馬杜羅·莫羅斯</span><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1962-11-23</span>) </span>1962年11月23日<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow">(<span class="currentage"></span>62歲)</span><br /><span class="birthplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="加拉加斯">加拉加斯</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">国籍</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委內瑞拉</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">政党</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Movimiento_Quinta_Rep%C3%BAblica.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Movimiento_Quinta_Rep%C3%BAblica.svg/22px-Movimiento_Quinta_Rep%C3%BAblica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Movimiento_Quinta_Rep%C3%BAblica.svg/33px-Movimiento_Quinta_Rep%C3%BAblica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Movimiento_Quinta_Rep%C3%BAblica.svg/44px-Movimiento_Quinta_Rep%C3%BAblica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1019" data-file-height="649" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="第五共和国运动">第五共和国运动</a><small>(2007年以前)</small><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PSUV_2024_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/PSUV_2024_logo.svg/25px-PSUV_2024_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/PSUV_2024_logo.svg/38px-PSUV_2024_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/PSUV_2024_logo.svg/50px-PSUV_2024_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="205" data-file-height="85" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%9A" title="委内瑞拉统一社会主义党">委内瑞拉统一社会主义党</a><small>(2007年至今)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">配偶</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西莉亚·弗洛雷斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cilia Flores"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%8E%89%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西莉亚·弗洛雷斯(页面不存在)">西莉亚·弗洛雷斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilia_Flores" class="extiw" title="en:Cilia Flores"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cilia Flores</span></a></span>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">签名</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicolas_Maduro_Signature_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="尼古拉斯·马杜罗的签名"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Nicolas_Maduro_Signature_2024.svg/128px-Nicolas_Maduro_Signature_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Nicolas_Maduro_Signature_2024.svg/192px-Nicolas_Maduro_Signature_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Nicolas_Maduro_Signature_2024.svg/256px-Nicolas_Maduro_Signature_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1813" data-file-height="997" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">网站</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140328212452/http://www.nicolasmaduro.org.ve/">官方网站</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>尼古拉斯·马杜罗·莫罗斯</b>(西班牙語:<span lang="es">Nicolás Maduro Moros</span>;<small>西班牙语:</small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Charis SIL","Doulos SIL","Linux Libertine","Segoe UI","Lucida Sans Unicode","Code2000","Gentium","Gentium Alternative","TITUS Cyberbit Basic","Arial Unicode MS","IPAPANNEW","Chrysanthi Unicode","GentiumAlt","Bitstream Vera","Bitstream Cyberbit","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Lucida Grande",sans-serif;text-decoration:none!important}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none!important}</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" title="Help:西班牙语国际音标">[nikoˈlaz maˈðuɾo ˈmoɾos]</a></span>;1962年11月23日<span class="useeditintro" title="Template:BLP editintro">—</span>),<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="委内瑞拉">委内瑞拉</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9" title="政治人物">政治人物</a>,現任<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="委內瑞拉總統">委内瑞拉總統</a>。马杜罗曾于2006年至2012年担任委内瑞拉外长,2012年至2013年担任该国副总统。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>其壓制反對派、通過修憲公投擴大總統權力等,使他成為當代全世界最具爭議的独裁政治人物之一。2013年4月14日,委内瑞拉代总统马杜罗以微弱優勢<a href="/wiki/2013%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2013年委内瑞拉总统选举">當選总统</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2018年5月20日,他以68%的得票率<a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2018年委內瑞拉總統選舉">再度當選</a><sup id="cite_ref-ma_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ma-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2024年,他以51%的得票率<a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2024年委內瑞拉總統選舉">第三次当选</a>,但得票率的真实性引起質疑,並引發委内瑞拉国内的<a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%8A%97%E8%AE%AE" title="2024年委内瑞拉抗议">抗议及示威游行</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="早期生活和教育"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E6.9C.9F.E7.94.9F.E6.B4.BB.E5.92.8C.E6.95.99.E8.82.B2"></span>早期生活和教育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:早期生活和教育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>尼古拉斯·马杜罗1962年出生在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" class="mw-redirect" title="委内瑞拉">委内瑞拉</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="加拉加斯">加拉加斯</a>,是工会领导人尼古拉斯·马杜罗·加西亚的儿子。<sup id="cite_ref-guardian2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>其母特蕾莎是<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a>人。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>他在加拉加斯一个工薪阶层附近的西部郊区的公立高中,何塞·阿瓦罗斯公立高中上学。<sup id="cite_ref-guardian2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aljazeera_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aljazeera-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>他发表他的第一个政治概论的时候成为了他上的高中的学生会成员。<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="從政生涯"><span id=".E5.BE.9E.E6.94.BF.E7.94.9F.E6.B6.AF"></span>從政生涯</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:從政生涯"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="早期政治生涯"><span id=".E6.97.A9.E6.9C.9F.E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB.E7.94.9F.E6.B6.AF"></span>早期政治生涯</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:早期政治生涯"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1970年代未至1980年代时期,他先后担任学生领袖、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="加拉加斯地铁">加拉加斯地铁</a>系统的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E5%8F%B8%E6%A9%9F" title="巴士司機">巴士司机</a>、代表委内瑞拉首都<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="加拉加斯地铁">加拉加斯地铁</a>系统的工会領袖。 </p><p>2006年8月9日,他被<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="委内瑞拉总统">委内瑞拉总统</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="乌戈·查韦斯">乌戈·查韦斯</a>任命為外交部長。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="副总统与代总统任期"><span id=".E5.89.AF.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F.E4.B8.8E.E4.BB.A3.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F.E4.BB.BB.E6.9C.9F"></span>副总统与代总统任期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:副总统与代总统任期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2012年10月10日,他被<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="委内瑞拉总统">委内瑞拉总统</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="乌戈·查韦斯">乌戈·查韦斯</a>任命為副總統,三日後就任。12月8日,查韦斯宣布其副總統马杜罗為他的接班人。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2013年3月5日,查韦斯因癌症去世,他出任臨時總統。 </p><p>原本宪法规定,國會议长迪奥斯达多·卡韦略将担任过渡时期的临时总统。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>委內瑞拉最高法院說,副總統馬杜羅由查韋斯去世那刻開始,已經成為代總統,可以角逐總統職位。最高法院這項決定,是在已故總統查韋斯的喪禮舉行期間宣佈,按照安排,馬杜羅在喪禮之後就宣誓成為代總統。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2013年3月8日,委内瑞拉副总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗在委内瑞拉全国代表大会特别会议上正式宣誓就任代总统,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>委內瑞拉國家選舉委員會其後宣布於4月14日舉行總統選舉,他代表執政統一社會黨參選,反對派推舉<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="卡普里莱斯">卡普里萊斯</a>角逐。<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第一个总统任期"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.80.E4.B8.AA.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F.E4.BB.BB.E6.9C.9F"></span>第一个总统任期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:第一个总统任期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Secretary_Kerry_Speaks_With_Venezuelan_President_Maduro_(29663133670).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Secretary_Kerry_Speaks_With_Venezuelan_President_Maduro_%2829663133670%29.jpg/220px-Secretary_Kerry_Speaks_With_Venezuelan_President_Maduro_%2829663133670%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Secretary_Kerry_Speaks_With_Venezuelan_President_Maduro_%2829663133670%29.jpg/330px-Secretary_Kerry_Speaks_With_Venezuelan_President_Maduro_%2829663133670%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Secretary_Kerry_Speaks_With_Venezuelan_President_Maduro_%2829663133670%29.jpg/440px-Secretary_Kerry_Speaks_With_Venezuelan_President_Maduro_%2829663133670%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4623" data-file-height="3082" /></a><figcaption>2016年9月26日马杜罗在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%A1%94%E8%B5%AB%E7%BA%B3_(%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A)" title="卡塔赫纳 (哥伦比亚)">卡塔赫纳</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E5%8D%BF" title="美国国务卿">美国国务卿</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="约翰·福布斯·克里">约翰·福布斯·克里</a>会面</figcaption></figure> <p>2013年4月14日,代总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗以50.66%的得票率在<a href="/wiki/2013%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2013年委内瑞拉总统选举">总统大选</a>中胜出,当选<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="委内瑞拉总统">委内瑞拉总统</a>。反对派候选人<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF" title="恩里克·卡普里莱斯">恩里克·卡普里莱斯</a>以十分接近的49.07%的得票率落败。<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>反對派不承認選舉结果,但馬杜罗如期在4月19日就任,而最高法院及選舉委員会亦確認選舉结果。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/2014%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%A4%BA%E5%A8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="2014年委內瑞拉示威">2014年委内瑞拉示威</a>,反对派要求總統馬杜洛下台,政府下令軍方鎮壓反對派,造成多人死傷,衝突至今仍未解決。 </p><p>即使<a href="/wiki/2015%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2015年委內瑞拉議會選舉">2015年的議會選舉</a>為1999年來社会党最大失利也無法使<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%9C%98%E7%B5%90%E5%9C%93%E6%A1%8C%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0" title="民主團結圓桌會議">民主團結圓桌會議</a>罷免該總統,因為涉及罷免总統的相關機構,包括最高法院及選舉委員会,仍為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%9A" title="委内瑞拉统一社会主义党">委內瑞拉統一社會主義黨</a>所把持。 </p><p>西方媒体批评在馬杜羅的統治下,持续动用行政手段干预<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="私营经济" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Private sector"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%81%E8%90%A5%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="私营经济(页面不存在)">私营经济</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_sector" class="extiw" title="en:Private sector"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Private sector</span></a></span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。由于<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E6%B2%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="原油">原油</a>价格的持续低迷导致以油气资源作为主要收入来源的委内瑞拉财政收入匮乏,加上美国对委内瑞拉的经济与金融制裁,委内瑞拉经济面临严重衰退<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113H_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113H-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。《<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%A1%97%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5" title="华尔街日报">华尔街日报</a>》指,委內瑞拉的國內生產總值在2013年至2016年間下降27%,曾是拉丁美洲最富裕國家的委內瑞拉在2016年開始陷入<a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%91%E8%8D%92" title="饑荒">饑荒</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%9F%E9%A4%8A%E4%B8%8D%E8%89%AF" title="營養不良">營養不良</a>現象席捲全國,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>國內90%人口生活於贫困線下。<sup id="cite_ref-apple20180222_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apple20180222-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>有調查顯示委內瑞拉人的平均體重在2016年下降了8公斤,在2017年再下降11公斤。<sup id="cite_ref-apple20180222_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apple20180222-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在食物持續短缺下,委內瑞拉人開始宰殺貓狗充饑。<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>此外委內瑞拉國內基礎設施也不容樂觀,電力和自来水短缺。公車數量不足,銀行自動取款機無法取錢。<sup id="cite_ref-poor_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-poor-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>委内瑞拉外汇储备几乎耗尽,不得已通过出售黄金储备来换取现金,以支付进口商品<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113H_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113H-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/2015%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%AD%B0%E6%9C%83%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2015年委內瑞拉議會選舉">2015年委內瑞拉議會選舉</a>后,馬杜羅通過<a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%AA%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE" title="2017年委内瑞拉制宪大会选举">制憲大會選舉</a>產生的制憲大會掌控權力,但遭到國內反對派抵制以及美國的反對。2017年7月27日,隶属于<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉科学和刑事调查部" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cuerpo de Investigaciones Científicas, Penales y Criminalísticas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%92%8C%E5%88%91%E4%BA%8B%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5%E9%83%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉科学和刑事调查部(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉科学和刑事调查部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuerpo_de_Investigaciones_Cient%C3%ADficas,_Penales_y_Criminal%C3%ADsticas" class="extiw" title="en:Cuerpo de Investigaciones Científicas, Penales y Criminalísticas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cuerpo de Investigaciones Científicas, Penales y Criminalísticas</span></a></span>)</span></span>的一架直升机被偷走。隨後该直升机飞往位于加拉加斯市北部<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%9A" title="委内瑞拉统一社会主义党">委內瑞拉統一社會主義黨</a>所控制的最高法院大楼开枪射击。随后事发地传来两声爆炸。委内瑞拉国民警卫队击退攻击后,封锁了法院大楼。<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>7月31日,美國宣佈對馬杜羅實施制裁,凍結了他在美國的資產以及禁止美國人與他進行任何商業往來。<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>8月25日,美国发布行政令,禁止美国金融机构参与委内瑞拉政府和国有的委内瑞拉石油公司新的债务和股权交易,禁止美方机构参与委内瑞拉公共部门现已发行的部分债券交易等。<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>踏入2018年,委內瑞拉經濟<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="委內瑞拉危機">繼續惡化</a>。國際貨幣基金組織估計委國的2018年通脹率將高達13,000%。<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE" title="委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾">委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾</a>大幅貶值,比在委內瑞拉國內,10萬<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE" title="委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾">委內瑞拉玻利瓦爾</a>只能買半個雞蛋<sup id="cite_ref-poor_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-poor-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。为了应对货币贬值以及美国的金融制裁,4月,委内瑞拉全国制宪大会批准了关于加密货币和石油币的草案。马杜罗一直是委内瑞拉石油币和加密货币的坚定推行者。<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2018年5月7日,美国以“毒品走私和洗钱”为由,对三名委内瑞拉个人及20家公司实施制裁。<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018年委内瑞拉总统选举"><span id="2018.E5.B9.B4.E5.A7.94.E5.86.85.E7.91.9E.E6.8B.89.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F.E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE"></span>2018年委内瑞拉总统选举</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:2018年委内瑞拉总统选举"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2018年委內瑞拉總統選舉">2018年委內瑞拉總統選舉</a></div> <p>2018年5月20日,马杜罗在<a href="/wiki/2018%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2018年委內瑞拉總統選舉">大选</a>中获胜连任总统。<sup id="cite_ref-ma_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ma-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>在委内瑞拉国内反对派、51个国家政府、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="美洲国家组织">美洲国家组织</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟">欧盟</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%A6%AC%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="利馬集團">利马集团</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="八大工業國組織">G7</a>的多方反对下,他的总统任期延长至2019-2025年。反对马杜罗的国家和组织认为,马杜罗的选举缺少最基本的保障,且不符合国际民主选举的标准,因此选举是非法的<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同日,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8" title="中华人民共和国外交部">中华人民共和国外交部</a>对委内瑞拉马杜罗政府表示信任,并同时指出,“相信委政府和人民有能力处理好本国内部事务。同时,各方应尊重委内瑞拉人民作出的选择<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113A_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113A-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。” </p><p>俄罗斯总统<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="普京">普京</a>电贺马杜罗再次当选委内瑞拉总统。普京在贺电中表示,相信马杜罗总统的再次当选将有助于两国间战略伙伴关系的发展<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113D_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113D-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8" title="俄罗斯外交部">俄罗斯外交部</a>同时对于美国等国家公开宣称不承认委内瑞拉选举结果表示遗憾。5月21日,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8" title="中华人民共和国外交部">中华人民共和国外交部</a>发言人则在回应关于中俄两国继续对委内瑞拉提供贷款援助的问题时表示,“中国跟世界上其他国家发展正常的关系,包括开展正常的合作,我想其他国家不应该干涉<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113B_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113B-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。” </p><p>7月,据美国媒体报道,特朗普总统召见了他的外交政策顾问,向后者询问美国入侵委内瑞拉的可能性<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113I_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113I-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。特朗普还会见了进行反政府活动的委内瑞拉军事反对派代表<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113I_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113I-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="遭刺杀未遂"><span id=".E9.81.AD.E5.88.BA.E6.9D.80.E6.9C.AA.E9.81.82"></span>遭刺杀未遂</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:遭刺杀未遂"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2018年8月5日,馬杜羅在參加紀念<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委內瑞拉國民警衛隊" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Venezuelan National Guard"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E8%AD%A6%E8%A1%9B%E9%9A%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委內瑞拉國民警衛隊(页面不存在)">委內瑞拉國民警衛隊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venezuelan_National_Guard" class="extiw" title="en:Venezuelan National Guard"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Venezuelan National Guard</span></a></span>)</span></span>成立81週年活動做演讲时,一架无人机携带爆炸物圖謀刺殺馬杜羅,現場發生两次爆炸,至少7人受伤,逾百名士兵慌忙四散逃生,馬杜羅本人未受波及。马杜罗聲称,一个右翼组织与哥伦比亚和美国策劃此次暗殺行動,并認為哥伦比亚总统<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%A1%91%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF" title="胡安·曼努埃尔·桑托斯">桑托斯</a>是此次袭击的幕后主使。哥伦比亚一位政府消息人士称,马杜罗的指控是“荒唐的”。一个名为T恤军民族运动(National Movement of Soldiers in T-shirts)的团体声称对此次袭击负责。<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>国际反应</dt></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8" title="中华人民共和国外交部">中华人民共和国外交部</a>随后谴责此次袭击事件,并表示中方“支持委方为实现国家和平稳定发展所做努力”<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113C_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113C-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2018年9月15日,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="美洲国家组织">美洲国家组织</a>秘书长<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="路易斯·阿尔马格罗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Luis Almagro"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E9%A9%AC%E6%A0%BC%E7%BD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="路易斯·阿尔马格罗(页面不存在)">路易斯·阿尔马格罗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Almagro" class="extiw" title="en:Luis Almagro"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Luis Almagro</span></a></span>)</span></span>表示,“关于军事干预委内瑞拉并推翻马杜罗政府,我们现在不应排除任何选项<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113I_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113I-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。” </p><p>2018年11月1日,美国总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%B7%9D%E6%99%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="唐納德·川普">特朗普</a>签署行政令对委内瑞拉黄金出口实施制裁,禁止美国公民同与委黄金出口等行业有关的个人和实体进行交易,旨在降低出售黄金储备给委政府带来的收入<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113H_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113H-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。11月5日,英国央行拒绝了委内瑞拉政府提取其寄存在英国的黄金储备的请求,理由是“英方认为委当局对这批价值5.5亿美元金条的意图越来越不确定<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113H_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113H-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。” </p><p>2018年12月10日,<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BD%E9%98%B2%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="俄罗斯国防部">俄罗斯国防部</a>派遣两架图-160战略轰炸机、一架安-124大型军用运输机和一架伊尔-62飞机飞抵委内瑞拉首都加拉加斯,对委内瑞拉进行为期五日的友好访问<sup id="cite_ref-报道0113J_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0113J-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第二个总统任期"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.BA.8C.E4.B8.AA.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F.E4.BB.BB.E6.9C.9F"></span>第二个总统任期</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:第二个总统任期"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%88%87%E8%AD%B0%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="委內瑞拉總統與議長地位危機">委內瑞拉總統與議長地位危機</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_2019_Inauguration.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_2019_Inauguration.jpg/220px-Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_2019_Inauguration.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_2019_Inauguration.jpg/330px-Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_2019_Inauguration.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_2019_Inauguration.jpg/440px-Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro_2019_Inauguration.jpg 2x" data-file-width="789" data-file-height="545" /></a><figcaption>2019年1月,馬杜羅宣誓就職,展開其第2個總統任期。</figcaption></figure> <p>2019年1月10日,馬杜羅宣誓就職新一屆總統。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="美洲玻利瓦爾聯盟">美洲玻利瓦尔联盟</a>皆对其表示支持与祝贺。而<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%A6%AC%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="利馬集團">利马集团</a>则发声明质疑马杜罗第2个任期的合法性,并敦促马杜罗将权力移交给反对派控制的国会。<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E9%A6%AC%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="利馬集團">利马集团</a>成員國<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭">巴拉圭</a>宣佈與委內瑞拉斷交<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="欧盟">欧盟</a>发声明拒绝认可马杜罗连任选举结果<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。马杜罗亦宣布与美国断交<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8" title="中华人民共和国外交部">中华人民共和国外交部</a>则表示,马杜罗总统的当选符合各方利益,各国应尊重委内瑞拉人民已经作出的选择<sup id="cite_ref-报道0118A_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-报道0118A-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>馬杜羅2月23日宣布與<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="哥倫比亞">哥倫比亞</a>斷交。<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2024年委内瑞拉总统选举"><span id="2024.E5.B9.B4.E5.A7.94.E5.86.85.E7.91.9E.E6.8B.89.E6.80.BB.E7.BB.9F.E9.80.89.E4.B8.BE"></span>2024年委内瑞拉总统选举</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:2024年委内瑞拉总统选举"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2024年委內瑞拉總統選舉">2024年委內瑞拉總統選舉</a></div><p>2024年7月29日,委内瑞拉全国选举委员会宣布:马杜罗以51%对44%的得票率击败<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E8%92%99%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E5%86%88%E8%90%A8%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%B9%8C%E9%B2%81%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A" title="埃德蒙多·冈萨雷斯·乌鲁蒂亚">埃德蒙多·冈萨雷斯·乌鲁蒂亚</a>,赢得第三次总统选举的胜利,任期为 2025-2031 年。总统选举结果揭晓后,委内瑞拉23个州中至少有17个州发爆发了示威活动,来抗议马杜罗宣称拿下胜利。反对派领导人表示,他们审查了大约90%的选票统计结果,冈萨雷斯赢得的选票是马杜罗的两倍多。马杜罗手下军队和警察的一系列行动,包括对一些抗议者发射催泪瓦斯和橡胶子弹、便衣人员向抗议者开枪、逮捕反对派成员,导致了一系列侵犯人权事件:数百人被捕,数名民众死亡,数十人受伤,这其中都包括儿童<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。8月1日,马杜罗要求该国最高法院对选举进行审计,并承诺公布有争议的选举的所有投票结果。 </p><p>2024年9月23日,<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E6%9C%80%E9%AB%98%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2" title="阿根廷最高法院">阿根廷最高法院</a>向委内瑞拉总统尼古拉斯·马杜罗和内政部长<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="迪奥斯达多·卡韦略" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Diosdado Cabello"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%9F%A6%E7%95%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迪奥斯达多·卡韦略(页面不存在)">迪奥斯达多·卡韦略</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diosdado_Cabello" class="extiw" title="en:Diosdado Cabello"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Diosdado Cabello</span></a></span>)</span></span>发出逮捕令,罪名是涉嫌对持不同政见者犯下反人类罪<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <dl><dt>国际社会态度</dt></dl> <ul><li>支持</li></ul> <dl><dd>玻利维亚总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E4%B9%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="卢乔·阿尔塞">路易斯·阿尔塞</a>、洪都拉斯总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%A5%A5%E7%8E%9B%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97" title="希奥玛拉·卡斯特罗">希奥玛拉·卡斯特罗</a>、古巴共产党第一书记兼古巴国家主席<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF-%E5%8D%A1%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94" title="米格尔·迪亚斯-卡内尔">米格尔·迪亚斯-卡内尔</a><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、俄罗斯总统<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%AC" title="弗拉基米尔·普京">普京</a>及中共中央总书记兼中国国家主席<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A0%E8%BF%91%E5%B9%B3" title="习近平">习近平</a>祝贺马杜罗当选连任委内瑞拉总统。<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <ul><li>反对</li></ul> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥">墨西哥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚">哥伦比亚</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、及<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%B7%A5%E6%A5%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="七大工業國組織">G7集团</a>,呼吁马杜罗当局“以完全透明的方式“公布本次竞选的详细投票信息<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;同时<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利">智利</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加">哥斯达黎加</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%B2%81" title="秘鲁">秘鲁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马">巴拿马</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加">多米尼加</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭">乌拉圭</a>等国呼吁允许所有候选人代表复核计票,以保证大选结果尊重人民意志<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%98%E4%B9%A6%E9%95%BF" title="联合国秘书长">秘书长</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="安东尼奥·古特雷斯">古特雷斯</a>呼吁马杜罗当局实现完全透明,并鼓励及时公布选举结果和按投票站分列的计票结果<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="争议"><span id=".E4.BA.89.E8.AE.AE"></span>争议</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:争议"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="吃牛排爭議"><span id=".E5.90.83.E7.89.9B.E6.8E.92.E7.88.AD.E8.AD.B0"></span>吃牛排爭議</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:吃牛排爭議"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2018年9月18日,馬杜羅到伊斯坦堡<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E9%B9%BD%E5%93%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="撒鹽哥">撒鹽哥</a>的Nusr-Et餐廳去吃牛排,並且與其會面合影,影片一流出,因此而引發爭議。<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="毒品犯罪指控"><span id=".E6.AF.92.E5.93.81.E7.8A.AF.E7.BD.AA.E6.8C.87.E6.8E.A7"></span>毒品犯罪指控</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:毒品犯罪指控"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2020年3月26日,<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E9%83%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="美國司法部">美國司法部</a>以「毒品恐怖主義陰謀」等罪名起訴馬杜羅。<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="力挺俄羅斯"><span id=".E5.8A.9B.E6.8C.BA.E4.BF.84.E7.BE.85.E6.96.AF"></span>力挺俄羅斯</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:力挺俄羅斯"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%8F%8D%E6%87%89" class="mw-redirect" title="2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭的國際反應">2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭的國際反應</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="力挺巴勒斯坦、譴責以色列"><span id=".E5.8A.9B.E6.8C.BA.E5.B7.B4.E5.8B.92.E6.96.AF.E5.9D.A6.E3.80.81.E8.AD.B4.E8.B2.AC.E4.BB.A5.E8.89.B2.E5.88.97"></span>力挺巴勒斯坦、譴責以色列</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:力挺巴勒斯坦、譴責以色列"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AF%B9%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E2%80%94%E5%93%88%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%8D%E5%BA%94" title="国际社会对以色列—哈马斯战争的反应">国际社会对以色列—哈马斯战争的反应</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elmundo.es/america/2013/04/15/venezuela/1366014544.html">El Consejo electoral proclama presidente a Nicolás Maduro</a>. elmundo.es. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [15 de abril de 2013]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612142737/http://www.elmundo.es/america/2013/04/15/venezuela/1366014544.html">存档</a>于2018-06-12).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.btitle=El+Consejo+electoral+proclama+presidente+a+Nicol%C3%A1s+Maduro&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=elmundo.es&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elmundo.es%2Famerica%2F2013%2F04%2F15%2Fvenezuela%2F1366014544.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|access-date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apdnews.com/photo/24448.html">马杜罗赢得委内瑞拉总统选举</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130519034558/http://www.apdnews.com/photo/24448.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),亚太日报,2013年4月15日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ma-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ma_3-0"><sup><b>3.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ma_3-1"><sup><b>3.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ftchinese.com/story/001077665">马杜罗在争议声中胜选连任</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180522041721/http://www.ftchinese.com/story/001077665">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>).FT中文网.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian2-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guardian2_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guardian2_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Lopez, Virginia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/dec/12/hugo-chavez-heir">Nicolás Maduro: Hugo Chávez's incendiary heir | World news</a>. The Guardian. 2012年12月13日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2013年3月9日]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130307103621/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/dec/12/hugo-chavez-heir">存档</a>于2013年3月7日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.au=Lopez%2C+Virginia&rft.btitle=Nicol%C3%A1s+Maduro%3A+Hugo+Ch%C3%A1vez%27s+incendiary+heir+%26%23124%3B+World+news&rft.date=2012-12-13&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=The+Guardian&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guardian.co.uk%2Fworld%2F2012%2Fdec%2F12%2Fhugo-chavez-heir&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.canalrcn.com/noticias/la_mam%C3%A1_del_presidente_nicol%C3%A1s_maduro_naci%C3%B3_en_colombia">La mamá del presidente Nicolás Maduro nació en Colombia</a>. <a href="/wiki/RCN_Televisi%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="RCN Televisión">RCN</a>. 3 de abril de 2013 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-09-07</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150928043727/http://portal.canalrcn.com/noticias/la_mam%C3%A1_del_presidente_nicol%C3%A1s_maduro_naci%C3%B3_en_colombia">存档</a>于2015-09-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.btitle=La+mam%C3%A1+del+presidente+Nicol%C3%A1s+Maduro+naci%C3%B3+en+Colombia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=RCN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fportal.canalrcn.com%2Fnoticias%2Fla_mam%25C3%25A1_del_presidente_nicol%25C3%25A1s_maduro_naci%25C3%25B3_en_colombia&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-aljazeera-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-aljazeera_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aljazeera.com/news/americas/2013/03/2013397107588721.html">Profile: Nicolas Maduro – Americas</a>. Al Jazeera English. 2013年3月 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2013年3月9日]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181203072800/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/americas/2013/03/2013397107588721.html">存档</a>于2018年12月3日).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.btitle=Profile%3A+Nicolas+Maduro+%E2%80%93+Americas&rft.date=2013-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera+English&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Famericas%2F2013%2F03%2F2013397107588721.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131002135115/http://www.elmundo.com.ve/noticias/actualidad/politica/perfil---nicolas-maduro-cruzo-la-calle.aspx">Perfil | ¿Quién es Nicolás Maduro?</a>. El Mundo. 2012年12月27日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2013年3月9日]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elmundo.com.ve/noticias/actualidad/politica/perfil---nicolas-maduro-cruzo-la-calle.aspx">原始内容</a>存档于2013年10月2日) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到西班牙语网页">(西班牙语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.btitle=Perfil+%26%23124%3B+%C2%BFQui%C3%A9n+es+Nicol%C3%A1s+Maduro%3F&rft.date=2012-12-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=El+Mundo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elmundo.com.ve%2Fnoticias%2Factualidad%2Fpolitica%2Fperfil---nicolas-maduro-cruzo-la-calle.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2012/12-11/4399010.shtml">委内瑞拉副总统马杜罗:从司机到查韦斯接班人</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180227214119/http://www.chinanews.com/gj/2012/12-11/4399010.shtml">存档</a>于2018-02-27).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.btitle=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%89%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%8E%E5%8F%B8%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B0%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E6%8E%A5%E7%8F%AD%E4%BA%BA&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinanews.com%2Fgj%2F2012%2F12-11%2F4399010.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxnews.com/world/2013/03/05/venezuelan-president-hugo-chavez-dead-vp-says/#ixzz2MhrIoyVP">"副总统宣布委内瑞拉总统乌戈·查韦斯去世"</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150924182234/http://www.foxnews.com/world/2013/03/05/venezuelan-president-hugo-chavez-dead-vp-says/#ixzz2MhrIoyVP">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metroradio.com.hk/MetroFinance/News/NewsLive.aspx?NewsID=20130309041853">委內瑞拉法院指代總統馬杜羅可參選總統</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年12月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apdnews.com/news/22725.html">馬杜羅宣誓就任委內瑞拉代總統</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20130316044439/http://www.apdnews.com/news/22725.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),亚太日报,2013年3月11日</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sina.com.hk/news/20130310/-32-2914931/1.html">委內瑞拉4月14日總統大選</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2017年12月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2013-04-15/131426831153.shtml">代总统马杜罗以微弱优势当选委内瑞拉新总统</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160304142035/http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2013-04-15/131426831153.shtml">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>),新浪</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.xinhua08.com/a/20150209/1453167.shtml">委内瑞拉总统向私营企业发起“经济战”</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-10-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211213223207/http://world.xinhua08.com/a/20150209/1453167.shtml">存档</a>于2021-12-13).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.btitle=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%90%91%E7%A7%81%E8%90%A5%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%91%E8%B5%B7%E2%80%9C%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%88%98%E2%80%9D&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.xinhua08.com%2Fa%2F20150209%2F1453167.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-报道0113H-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-报道0113H_15-0"><sup><b>15.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-报道0113H_15-1"><sup><b>15.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-报道0113H_15-2"><sup><b>15.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-报道0113H_15-3"><sup><b>15.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">李东尧. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.guancha.cn/internation/2018_11_10_479071.shtml">委内瑞拉想从英国运回14吨金条,被拒了</a>. 观察者网. 上海. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-01-13</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190114044339/https://m.guancha.cn/internation/2018_11_10_479071.shtml">存档</a>于2019-01-14) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%83%B3%E4%BB%8E%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%90%E5%9B%9E14%E5%90%A8%E9%87%91%E6%9D%A1%EF%BC%8C%E8%A2%AB%E6%8B%92%E4%BA%86&rft.au=%E6%9D%8E%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%A7&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%A7%82%E5%AF%9F%E8%80%85%E7%BD%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fm.guancha.cn%2Finternation%2F2018_11_10_479071.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cn.wsj.com/articles/CN-LIF-20170529173522">一场人为的饥荒在委内瑞拉蔓延</a>. 華爾街日報. 2017-05-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-04-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180403112512/https://cn.wsj.com/articles/CN-LIF-20170529173522">存档</a>于2018-04-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%80%E5%9C%BA%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%BA%E7%9A%84%E9%A5%A5%E8%8D%92%E5%9C%A8%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%94%93%E5%BB%B6&rft.date=2017-05-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E8%8F%AF%E7%88%BE%E8%A1%97%E6%97%A5%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcn.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FCN-LIF-20170529173522&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-apple20180222-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-apple20180222_17-0"><sup><b>17.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-apple20180222_17-1"><sup><b>17.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.appledaily.com/new/realtime/20180222/1302160/">太窮只敢吃2餐 委內瑞拉人平均瘦11公斤</a>. 蘋果即時. 2018-02-22 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180816090323/https://tw.appledaily.com/new/realtime/20180222/1302160/">存档</a>于2018-08-16).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%AA%E7%AA%AE%E5%8F%AA%E6%95%A2%E5%90%832%E9%A4%90%E3%80%80%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%BA%E5%B9%B3%E5%9D%87%E7%98%A611%E5%85%AC%E6%96%A4&rft.date=2018-02-22&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E8%98%8B%E6%9E%9C%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftw.appledaily.com%2Fnew%2Frealtime%2F20180222%2F1302160%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4857008/Starving-Venezuelans-butcher-DOG-street-eat.html">Venezuelans 'butcher a dog in the street to eat<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">'</span></a>. Daily Mail Online. 2017-09-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-27</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170908045339/http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4857008/Starving-Venezuelans-butcher-DOG-street-eat.html">存档</a>于2017-09-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=Venezuelans+%27butcher+a+dog+in+the+street+to+eat%27&rft.date=2017-09-06&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Mail+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailymail.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticle-4857008%2FStarving-Venezuelans-butcher-DOG-street-eat.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.news.appledaily.com/la/realtime/20180903/1423204/">委內瑞拉民眾餓到吃寵物貓狗 學生餓到無法上學</a>. 2018-09-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-09-15</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180915235700/https://tw.news.appledaily.com/la/realtime/20180903/1423204/">存档</a>于2018-09-15).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%B0%91%E7%9C%BE%E9%A4%93%E5%88%B0%E5%90%83%E5%AF%B5%E7%89%A9%E8%B2%93%E7%8B%97%E3%80%80%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E9%A4%93%E5%88%B0%E7%84%A1%E6%B3%95%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%B8&rft.date=2018-09-03&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftw.news.appledaily.com%2Fla%2Frealtime%2F20180903%2F1423204%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-poor-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-poor_20-0"><sup><b>20.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-poor_20-1"><sup><b>20.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/zh/10%E4%B8%87%E4%B9%B0%E5%8D%8A%E4%B8%AA%E9%B8%A1%E8%9B%8B-%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E9%99%B7%E5%85%A5%E4%B8%A5%E9%87%8D%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA/a-44922048?&zhongwen=simp">10万买半个鸡蛋--委内瑞拉陷入严重危机</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180805143320/https://www.dw.com/zh/10%E4%B8%87%E4%B9%B0%E5%8D%8A%E4%B8%AA%E9%B8%A1%E8%9B%8B-%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E9%99%B7%E5%85%A5%E4%B8%A5%E9%87%8D%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA/a-44922048?&zhongwen=simp">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>).德國之聲.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.guancha.cn/global-news/2017_06_28_415434.shtml">委内瑞拉高等法院遭直升机投手榴弹 总统称恐袭</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180805172543/https://www.guancha.cn/global-news/2017_06_28_415434.shtml">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>).觀察者.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voachinese.com/a/venezuela-20170731/3966801.html">委内瑞拉制宪大会投票后 美国制裁马杜罗</a>. 美國之音. 2017-08-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170801024733/https://www.voachinese.com/a/venezuela-20170731/3966801.html">存档</a>于2017-08-01).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%B6%E5%AE%AA%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8%E5%90%8E+%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E8%A3%81%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.date=2017-08-01&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voachinese.com%2Fa%2Fvenezuela-20170731%2F3966801.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xinhuanet.com/world/2017-08/26/c_1121545093.htm">美国宣布对委内瑞拉实施金融制裁</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180805143009/http://www.xinhuanet.com/world/2017-08/26/c_1121545093.htm">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>).新华网.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dw.com/en/venezuela-to-knock-three-zeros-off-currency-amid-hyperinflation/a-43096295">Venezuela to knock three zeros off currency amid hyperinflation</a>. Deutsche Welle. 2018-03-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-04-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180403052148/http://www.dw.com/en/venezuela-to-knock-three-zeros-off-currency-amid-hyperinflation/a-43096295">存档</a>于2018-04-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=Venezuela+to+knock+three+zeros+off+currency+amid+hyperinflation&rft.date=2018-03-23&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fvenezuela-to-knock-three-zeros-off-currency-amid-hyperinflation%2Fa-43096295&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://36kr.com/p/5128357.html">委内瑞拉批准了关于加密货币和石油币的法令,亦对国有公司使用石油币征收出口税费</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180805143545/https://36kr.com/p/5128357.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>).36Kr.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20180508-857221">美国宣布对委内瑞拉实施新制裁</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20180805145114/https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20180508-857221">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>).联合早报.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">elmundo.sv. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143938/http://elmundo.sv/paises-y-oposicion-desconocen-reeleccion-de-nicolas-maduro/">Países y oposición desconocen reelección de Nicolás Maduro | Diario El Mundo</a>. elmundo.sv. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-05-26</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://elmundo.sv/paises-y-oposicion-desconocen-reeleccion-de-nicolas-maduro/">原始内容</a>存档于2018-06-12) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到西班牙语网页">(西班牙语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=Pa%C3%ADses+y+oposici%C3%B3n+desconocen+reelecci%C3%B3n+de+Nicol%C3%A1s+Maduro+%7C+Diario+El+Mundo&rft.au=elmundo.sv&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=elmundo.sv&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felmundo.sv%2Fpaises-y-oposicion-desconocen-reeleccion-de-nicolas-maduro%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eluniverso.com/noticias/2018/06/05/nota/6795521/oea-aprueba-resolucion-que-desconoce-reeleccion-nicolas-maduro">OEA aprueba resolución que desconoce reelección de Nicolás Maduro en Venezuela</a>. El Universo. 2018-06-05 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-06-08</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123080112/http://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201901/17/WS5c406166a31010568bdc4807.html">存档</a>于2019-01-23) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8%EF%BC%9A%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2%E7%AC%A6%E5%90%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%83%85%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF&rft.au=%E5%91%A8%E7%91%BE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcn.chinadaily.com.cn%2Fa%2F201901%2F17%2FWS5c406166a31010568bdc4807.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cna.com.tw/news/firstnews/201902240006.aspx">馬杜洛宣布委內瑞拉哥倫比亞斷交 軍隊攔人道物資</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-02-25</span>]</span>. 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(原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802113236/https://news.un.org/zh/story/2024/07/1130336">存档</a>于2024-08-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E7%8B%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B0%83%E6%9F%A5%E5%9B%A2%EF%BC%9A%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%A7%E9%80%89%E5%90%8E%E5%8F%91%E7%94%9F%E7%9A%84%E4%BE%B5%E7%8A%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%9D%83%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E4%BB%A4%E4%BA%BA%E9%9C%87%E6%83%8A+%7C+%7C+1%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.un.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.un.org%2Fzh%2Fstory%2F2024%2F07%2F1130336&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.un.org/zh/story/2024/07/1130311">人权事务高级专员: 委内瑞拉选举后的紧张局势和暴力事件令人关切 | | 1联合国新闻</a>. news.un.org. 2024-07-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240801063615/https://news.un.org/zh/story/2024/07/1130311">存档</a>于2024-08-01) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%9D%83%E4%BA%8B%E5%8A%A1%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%93%E5%91%98%3A+%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E5%90%8E%E7%9A%84%E7%B4%A7%E5%BC%A0%E5%B1%80%E5%8A%BF%E5%92%8C%E6%9A%B4%E5%8A%9B%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6%E4%BB%A4%E4%BA%BA%E5%85%B3%E5%88%87+%7C+%7C+1%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.un.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.un.org%2Fzh%2Fstory%2F2024%2F07%2F1130311&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chinese.aljazeera.net/news/political/2024/8/1/%e5%8e%8b%e5%8a%9b%e6%97%a5%e7%9b%8a%e5%8a%a0%e5%a4%a7%e9%a9%ac%e6%9d%9c%e7%bd%97%e7%a7%b0%e5%87%86%e5%a4%87%e5%85%ac%e5%b8%83%e5%a7%94%e5%86%85%e7%91%9e%e6%8b%89%e5%85%a8%e9%83%a8%e9%80%89">压力日益加大,马杜罗称准备公布委内瑞拉全部选票结果</a>. Al Jazeera. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802113238/https://chinese.aljazeera.net/news/political/2024/8/1/%E5%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B%E6%97%A5%E7%9B%8A%E5%8A%A0%E5%A4%A7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%E7%A7%B0%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87%E5%85%AC%E5%B8%83%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%A8%E9%83%A8%E9%80%89">存档</a>于2024-08-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B%E6%97%A5%E7%9B%8A%E5%8A%A0%E5%A4%A7%EF%BC%8C%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%E7%A7%B0%E5%87%86%E5%A4%87%E5%85%AC%E5%B8%83%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%A8%E9%83%A8%E9%80%89%E7%A5%A8%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchinese.aljazeera.net%2Fnews%2Fpolitical%2F2024%2F8%2F1%2F%25e5%258e%258b%25e5%258a%259b%25e6%2597%25a5%25e7%259b%258a%25e5%258a%25a0%25e5%25a4%25a7%25e9%25a9%25ac%25e6%259d%259c%25e7%25bd%2597%25e7%25a7%25b0%25e5%2587%2586%25e5%25a4%2587%25e5%2585%25ac%25e5%25b8%2583%25e5%25a7%2594%25e5%2586%2585%25e7%2591%259e%25e6%258b%2589%25e5%2585%25a8%25e9%2583%25a8%25e9%2580%2589&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chinese.aljazeera.net/news/2024/7/30/%e5%ae%a3%e5%b8%83%e9%a9%ac%e6%9d%9c%e7%bd%97%e8%b5%a2%e5%be%97%e6%9c%89%e4%ba%89%e8%ae%ae%e7%9a%84%e5%a7%94%e5%86%85%e7%91%9e%e6%8b%89%e9%80%89%e4%b8%be%e5%90%8e%e5%bc%95%e5%8f%91%e6%8a%97%e8%ae%ae">宣布马杜罗赢得有争议的委内瑞拉选举后引发抗议</a>. Al Jazeera. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802113238/https://chinese.aljazeera.net/news/2024/7/30/%e5%ae%a3%e5%b8%83%e9%a9%ac%e6%9d%9c%e7%bd%97%e8%b5%a2%e5%be%97%e6%9c%89%e4%ba%89%e8%ae%ae%e7%9a%84%e5%a7%94%e5%86%85%e7%91%9e%e6%8b%89%e9%80%89%e4%b8%be%e5%90%8e%e5%bc%95%e5%8f%91%e6%8a%97%e8%ae%ae">存档</a>于2024-08-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%E8%B5%A2%E5%BE%97%E6%9C%89%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE%E7%9A%84%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E5%90%8E%E5%BC%95%E5%8F%91%E6%8A%97%E8%AE%AE&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchinese.aljazeera.net%2Fnews%2F2024%2F7%2F30%2F%25e5%25ae%25a3%25e5%25b8%2583%25e9%25a9%25ac%25e6%259d%259c%25e7%25bd%2597%25e8%25b5%25a2%25e5%25be%2597%25e6%259c%2589%25e4%25ba%2589%25e8%25ae%25ae%25e7%259a%2584%25e5%25a7%2594%25e5%2586%2585%25e7%2591%259e%25e6%258b%2589%25e9%2580%2589%25e4%25b8%25be%25e5%2590%258e%25e5%25bc%2595%25e5%258f%2591%25e6%258a%2597%25e8%25ae%25ae&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/simp/world-69231769">委内瑞拉爆发新一轮示威 抗议现任总统马杜罗“偷走大选”</a>. 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AP News. 2024-09-24 <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=A+court+in+Argentina+orders+the+arrest+of+Venezuela%27s+president+and+his+right-hand+man&rft.date=2024-09-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fargentina-court-maduro-arrest-c9eb994d71c4f58744e7c74137ac5768&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rfi.fr/cn/%E4%B8%93%E6%A0%8F%E6%A3%80%E7%B4%A2/%E8%A6%81%E9%97%BB%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/20240729-%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%E8%83%9C%E9%80%89%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%A4%96%E8%B4%A8%E7%96%91">要闻分析 - 马杜罗胜选委内瑞拉总统受国内外质疑</a>. RFI - 法国国际广播电台. 2024-07-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802113237/https://www.rfi.fr/cn/%E4%B8%93%E6%A0%8F%E6%A3%80%E7%B4%A2/%E8%A6%81%E9%97%BB%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90/20240729-%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%E8%83%9C%E9%80%89%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%A4%96%E8%B4%A8%E7%96%91">存档</a>于2024-08-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E8%A6%81%E9%97%BB%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90+-+%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%E8%83%9C%E9%80%89%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%97%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%A4%96%E8%B4%A8%E7%96%91&rft.date=2024-07-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RFI+-+%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfi.fr%2Fcn%2F%25E4%25B8%2593%25E6%25A0%258F%25E6%25A3%2580%25E7%25B4%25A2%2F%25E8%25A6%2581%25E9%2597%25BB%25E5%2588%2586%25E6%259E%2590%2F20240729-%25E9%25A9%25AC%25E6%259D%259C%25E7%25BD%2597%25E8%2583%259C%25E9%2580%2589%25E5%25A7%2594%25E5%2586%2585%25E7%2591%259E%25E6%258B%2589%25E6%2580%25BB%25E7%25BB%259F%25E5%258F%2597%25E5%259B%25BD%25E5%2586%2585%25E5%25A4%2596%25E8%25B4%25A8%25E7%2596%2591&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huanqiu.com/article/4IoE346JEMN">克宫:俄罗斯总统普京祝贺马杜罗再次当选委内瑞拉总统</a>. 环球网. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802113237/https://www.huanqiu.com/article/4IoE346JEMN">存档</a>于2024-08-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%85%8B%E5%AE%AB%EF%BC%9A%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%AC%E7%A5%9D%E8%B4%BA%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%E5%86%8D%E6%AC%A1%E5%BD%93%E9%80%89%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E7%BD%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huanqiu.com%2Farticle%2F4IoE346JEMN&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.cctv.com/2024/07/30/ARTIEg3sNznXxFcDJyFs3GPE240730.shtml">习近平致电祝贺马杜罗当选连任委内瑞拉总统</a>. news.cctv.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E4%B9%A0%E8%BF%91%E5%B9%B3%E8%87%B4%E7%94%B5%E7%A5%9D%E8%B4%BA%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97%E5%BD%93%E9%80%89%E8%BF%9E%E4%BB%BB%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=news.cctv.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.cctv.com%2F2024%2F07%2F30%2FARTIEg3sNznXxFcDJyFs3GPE240730.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20240802-4414823">巴西墨西哥及哥伦比亚吁委内瑞拉公布全部投票结果 | 联合早报</a>. www.zaobao.com.sg. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%8F%8A%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%81%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%AC%E5%B8%83%E5%85%A8%E9%83%A8%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C+%7C+%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%97%A9%E6%8A%A5&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.zaobao.com.sg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zaobao.com.sg%2Frealtime%2Fworld%2Fstory20240802-4414823&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rfi.fr/cn/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2/20240731-%E4%B8%83%E5%9B%BD%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%91%BC%E5%90%81%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%AC%E5%B8%83-%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C">七国集团呼吁委内瑞拉公布"详细选举结果”</a>. RFI - 法国国际广播电台. 2024-07-31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240802142045/https://www.rfi.fr/cn/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2/20240731-%E4%B8%83%E5%9B%BD%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%91%BC%E5%90%81%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%AC%E5%B8%83-%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C">存档</a>于2024-08-02) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%83%E5%9B%BD%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2%E5%91%BC%E5%90%81%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%AC%E5%B8%83%22%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%9C%E2%80%9D&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RFI+-+%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfi.fr%2Fcn%2F%25E7%25BE%258E%25E6%25B4%25B2%2F20240731-%25E4%25B8%2583%25E5%259B%25BD%25E9%259B%2586%25E5%259B%25A2%25E5%2591%25BC%25E5%2590%2581%25E5%25A7%2594%25E5%2586%2585%25E7%2591%259E%25E6%258B%2589%25E5%2585%25AC%25E5%25B8%2583-%25E8%25AF%25A6%25E7%25BB%2586%25E9%2580%2589%25E4%25B8%25BE%25E7%25BB%2593%25E6%259E%259C&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20240730-4393312">委内瑞拉宣布召回七个拉美国家外交人员 | 联合早报</a>. www.zaobao.com.sg. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803211417/https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20240730-4393312">存档</a>于2024-08-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E5%8F%AC%E5%9B%9E%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%AA%E6%8B%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98+%7C+%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%97%A9%E6%8A%A5&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.zaobao.com.sg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zaobao.com.sg%2Frealtime%2Fworld%2Fstory20240730-4393312&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20240730-4393312">委内瑞拉宣布召回七个拉美国家外交人员 | 联合早报</a>. www.zaobao.com.sg. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-08-02</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240803211417/https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/world/story20240730-4393312">存档</a>于2024-08-03) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(简体)网页">(中文(简体))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E5%8F%AC%E5%9B%9E%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%AA%E6%8B%89%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98+%7C+%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%97%A9%E6%8A%A5&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.zaobao.com.sg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zaobao.com.sg%2Frealtime%2Fworld%2Fstory20240730-4393312&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fm-nfAYrX8Q&t=0h0m0s">YouTube上的视频</a> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-52053799">Nicolás Maduro: US charges Venezuelan president with drug crimes</a>. BBC. 2020-03-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200326183758/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-52053799">存档</a>于2020-03-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=Nicol%C3%A1s+Maduro%3A+US+charges+Venezuelan+president+with+drug+crimes&rft.date=2020-03-26&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-52053799&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/nicol-s-maduro-moros-and-14-current-and-former-venezuelan-officials-charged-narco-terrorism">Nicolás Maduro Moros and 14 Current and Former Venezuelan Officials Charged with Narco-Terrorism, Corruption, Drug Trafficking and Other Criminal Charges</a>. justice.gov. 2020-03-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-03-26</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200326173311/https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/nicol-s-maduro-moros-and-14-current-and-former-venezuelan-officials-charged-narco-terrorism">存档</a>于2020-03-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&rft.atitle=Nicol%C3%A1s+Maduro+Moros+and+14+Current+and+Former+Venezuelan+Officials+Charged+with+Narco-Terrorism%2C+Corruption%2C+Drug+Trafficking+and+Other+Criminal+Charges&rft.date=2020-03-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=justice.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.justice.gov%2Fopa%2Fpr%2Fnicol-s-maduro-moros-and-14-current-and-former-venezuelan-officials-charged-narco-terrorism&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%9C%E7%BD%97&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19981207020811/http://www.mre.gov.ve/">Ministerio del Poder Popular para Relaciones Exteriores</a> (Venezuelan Foreign Ministry) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color: var(--color-subtle,#54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;">(西班牙語)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cidob.org/es/documentacion/biografias_lideres_politicos/america_del_sur/venezuela/nicolas_maduro_moros">Biography by CIDOB</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20150413062056/http://www.cidob.org/es/documentacion/biografias_lideres_politicos/america_del_sur/venezuela/nicolas_maduro_moros">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color: var(--color-subtle,#54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;">(西班牙語)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://weibo.com/nicolasmaduro">尼古拉斯·马杜罗的新浪微博</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin:0.5em auto !important; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;">官衔 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗朗西斯科·阿梅利亚克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Francisco Ameliach"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%A2%85%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗朗西斯科·阿梅利亚克(页面不存在)">弗朗西斯科·阿梅利亚克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Ameliach" class="extiw" title="en:Francisco Ameliach"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Francisco Ameliach</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%A8%E5%9C%8B%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%83%E8%AD%B0%E9%95%B7" title="委內瑞拉全國代表大會議長">委內瑞拉全國代表大會議長</a></b><br />2005–2006年 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">繼任者:<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西莉亚·弗洛雷斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cilia Flores"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%8E%89%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%B4%9B%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西莉亚·弗洛雷斯(页面不存在)">西莉亚·弗洛雷斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilia_Flores" class="extiw" title="en:Cilia Flores"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cilia Flores</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿里·罗德里格斯·阿拉克" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alí Rodríguez Araque"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿里·罗德里格斯·阿拉克(页面不存在)">阿里·罗德里格斯·阿拉克</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%AD_Rodr%C3%ADguez_Araque" class="extiw" title="en:Alí Rodríguez Araque"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alí Rodríguez Araque</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉外交部部长" data-lang-code="es" data-lang-name="西班牙语" data-foreign-title="Ministerio del Poder Popular para Relaciones Exteriores"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%83%A8%E9%83%A8%E9%95%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉外交部部长(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉外交部部长</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">西班牙语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministerio_del_Poder_Popular_para_Relaciones_Exteriores" class="extiw" title="es:Ministerio del Poder Popular para Relaciones Exteriores"><span lang="es" dir="auto">Ministerio del Poder Popular para Relaciones Exteriores</span></a></span>)</span></span></b><br />2006–2013年 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">繼任者:<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃利亚斯·豪亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elías Jaua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B1%AA%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃利亚斯·豪亚(页面不存在)">埃利亚斯·豪亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%C3%ADas_Jaua" class="extiw" title="en:Elías Jaua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elías Jaua</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃利亚斯·豪亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Elías Jaua"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B1%AA%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃利亚斯·豪亚(页面不存在)">埃利亚斯·豪亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El%C3%ADas_Jaua" class="extiw" title="en:Elías Jaua"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Elías Jaua</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉副总统" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vice President of Venezuela"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%89%AF%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉副总统(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉副总统</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vice_President_of_Venezuela" class="extiw" title="en:Vice President of Venezuela"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vice President of Venezuela</span></a></span>)</span></span></b><br />2012–2013年 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">繼任者:<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jorge Arreaza"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%AA%E5%B0%94%E8%B5%AB%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%B7%E4%BA%9A%E8%90%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨(页面不存在)">豪尔赫·阿雷亚萨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge_Arreaza" class="extiw" title="en:Jorge Arreaza"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jorge Arreaza</span></a></span>)</span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E7%B6%AD%E8%8C%B2" title="烏戈·查維茲">烏戈·查維茲</a> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="委內瑞拉總統列表">委內瑞拉總統</a></b><br />2013年至今 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>現任</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FACEFF;">外交職務 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC" title="哈桑·鲁哈尼">哈桑·鲁哈尼</a> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E7%BB%93%E7%9B%9F%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="不结盟运动">不结盟运动</a>秘书长</b><br />2016–2019年 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">繼任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E5%93%88%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB" title="伊利哈姆·阿利耶夫">伊利哈姆·阿利耶夫</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E7%93%A6%E9%9B%B7%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="塔瓦雷·巴斯克斯">塔瓦雷·巴斯克斯</a> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="南美国家联盟临时主席" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="President pro tempore of the Union of South American Nations"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南美国家联盟临时主席(页面不存在)">南美国家联盟临时主席</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_pro_tempore_of_the_Union_of_South_American_Nations" class="extiw" title="en:President pro tempore of the Union of South American Nations"><span lang="en" dir="auto">President pro tempore of the Union of South American Nations</span></a></span>)</span></span></b><br />2016–2017年 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center; font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">繼任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C" title="毛里西奧·馬克里">毛里西奧·馬克里</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ffbf00;">政党职务 </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;font-weight: bold;" rowspan="1">前任者:<br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E7%B6%AD%E8%8C%B2" title="烏戈·查維茲">烏戈·查維茲</a> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%85%9A" title="委内瑞拉统一社会主义党">委内瑞拉统一社会主义党</a>主席</b><br />2013年至今 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>現任</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="委内瑞拉总统" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Template:委内瑞拉总统"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:委内瑞拉总统(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:委内瑞拉总统"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="委内瑞拉总统" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="委內瑞拉總統列表">委内瑞拉总统</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉第一共和国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="First Republic of Venezuela"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉第一共和国(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉第一共和国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Republic_of_Venezuela" class="extiw" title="en:First Republic of Venezuela"><span lang="en" dir="auto">First Republic of Venezuela</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1811-1812 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%9A%E8%90%A8" title="克里斯托瓦尔·门多萨">克里斯托瓦尔·门多萨</a></li> <li>1812 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E8%98%AD%E9%81%94" title="弗朗西斯科·德·米蘭達">弗朗西斯科·德·米蘭達</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Presidential_Standard_of_Venezuela.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Presidential_Standard_of_Venezuela.svg/90px-Presidential_Standard_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Presidential_Standard_of_Venezuela.svg/135px-Presidential_Standard_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Presidential_Standard_of_Venezuela.svg/180px-Presidential_Standard_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉第二共和国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second Republic of Venezuela"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉第二共和国(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉第二共和国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Republic_of_Venezuela" class="extiw" title="en:Second Republic of Venezuela"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second Republic of Venezuela</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1813-1814 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="西蒙·玻利瓦尔">西蒙·玻利瓦尔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉第三共和国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Third Republic of Venezuela"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉第三共和国(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉第三共和国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Republic_of_Venezuela" class="extiw" title="en:Third Republic of Venezuela"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Third Republic of Venezuela</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1819 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="西蒙·玻利瓦尔">西蒙·玻利瓦尔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%93%A5%E5%80%AB%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" title="大哥倫比亞">大哥倫比亞</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1819-1830 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="西蒙·玻利瓦尔">西蒙·玻利瓦尔</a></li> <li>1830 : <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="多明戈·凯塞多" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Domingo Caycedo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E5%A1%9E%E5%A4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多明戈·凯塞多(页面不存在)">多明戈·凯塞多</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domingo_Caycedo" class="extiw" title="en:Domingo Caycedo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Domingo Caycedo</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="委内瑞拉国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="State of Venezuela"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="委内瑞拉国(页面不存在)">委内瑞拉国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_Venezuela" class="extiw" title="en:State of Venezuela"><span lang="en" dir="auto">State of Venezuela</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1830-1835 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E6%B4%BE%E6%96%AF" title="何塞·安东尼奥·派斯">何塞·安东尼奥·派斯</a></li> <li>1835 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安德烈斯·纳瓦特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Andrés Narvarte"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%BA%B3%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安德烈斯·纳瓦特(页面不存在)">安德烈斯·纳瓦特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Narvarte" class="extiw" title="en:Andrés Narvarte"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Andrés Narvarte</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1835 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="何塞·马里亚·巴尔加斯">何塞·馬里亞·巴爾加斯</a></li> <li>1835 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="何塞·马里亚·卡雷尼奥" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="José María Carreño"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="何塞·马里亚·卡雷尼奥(页面不存在)">何塞·马里亚·卡雷尼奥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Carre%C3%B1o" class="extiw" title="en:José María Carreño"><span lang="en" dir="auto">José María Carreño</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1835-1836 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="何塞·马里亚·巴尔加斯">何塞·馬里亞·巴爾加斯</a></li> <li>1836-1837 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安德烈斯·纳瓦特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Andrés Narvarte"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%BA%B3%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安德烈斯·纳瓦特(页面不存在)">安德烈斯·纳瓦特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Narvarte" class="extiw" title="en:Andrés Narvarte"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Andrés Narvarte</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1837 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="何塞·马里亚·卡雷尼奥" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="José María Carreño"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E9%9B%B7%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="何塞·马里亚·卡雷尼奥(页面不存在)">何塞·马里亚·卡雷尼奥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Carre%C3%B1o" class="extiw" title="en:José María Carreño"><span lang="en" dir="auto">José María Carreño</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1837-1839 : <i><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%98%87%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E7%89%B9" title="卡洛斯·蘇布萊特">卡洛斯·蘇布萊特</a></i></li> <li>1839-1843 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E6%B4%BE%E6%96%AF" title="何塞·安东尼奥·派斯">何塞·安东尼奥·派斯</a></li> <li>1843-1847 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%98%87%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E7%89%B9" title="卡洛斯·蘇布萊特">卡洛斯·蘇布萊特</a></li> <li>1847-1851 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E7%B4%8D%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="何塞·塔德奧·莫納加斯">何塞·塔德奧·莫納加斯</a></li> <li>1851-1855 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E7%B4%8D%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="何塞·格雷戈里奧·莫納加斯">何塞·格雷戈里奧·莫納加斯</a></li> <li>1855-1858 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E7%B4%8D%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="何塞·塔德奧·莫納加斯">何塞·塔德奧·莫納加斯</a></li> <li>1858 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pedro Gual Escandón"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E7%93%9C%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%8E%E4%B8%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东(页面不存在)">佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Gual_Escand%C3%B3n" class="extiw" title="en:Pedro Gual Escandón"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pedro Gual Escandón</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1858-1859 : <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胡利安·卡斯特罗 (委内瑞拉)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Julián Castro (Venezuelan politician)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%A1%E5%88%A9%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97_(%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胡利安·卡斯特罗 (委内瑞拉)(页面不存在)">胡利安·卡斯特罗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_Castro_(Venezuelan_politician)" class="extiw" title="en:Julián Castro (Venezuelan politician)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Julián Castro (Venezuelan politician)</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>1859 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pedro Gual Escandón"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E7%93%9C%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%8E%E4%B8%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东(页面不存在)">佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Gual_Escand%C3%B3n" class="extiw" title="en:Pedro Gual Escandón"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pedro Gual Escandón</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1859-1861 : <a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E4%BD%A9%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE" title="曼努埃爾·菲利佩·德·托瓦爾">曼努埃爾·菲利佩·德·托瓦爾</a></li> <li>1861 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pedro Gual Escandón"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A9%E5%BE%B7%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E7%93%9C%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%8E%E4%B8%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东(页面不存在)">佩德罗·瓜尔·埃斯坎东</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Gual_Escand%C3%B3n" class="extiw" title="en:Pedro Gual Escandón"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pedro Gual Escandón</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1861-1863 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E4%B8%9C%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E6%B4%BE%E6%96%AF" title="何塞·安东尼奥·派斯">何塞·安东尼奥·派斯</a></li> <li>1863-1864 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%B4%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%94" title="胡安·克里索斯托莫·法爾孔">胡安·克里索斯托莫·法爾孔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%90%88%E7%9C%BE%E5%9C%8B" title="委內瑞拉合眾國">委內瑞拉合眾國</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1864-1868 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E7%B4%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%94" title="胡安·克里索斯托莫·法爾孔">胡安·克里索斯托莫·法爾孔</a></li> <li>1868 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="曼努埃尔·埃塞基耶尔·布鲁苏阿尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%AA%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E5%9F%BA%E8%80%B6%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%B2%81%E8%8B%8F%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曼努埃尔·埃塞基耶尔·布鲁苏阿尔(页面不存在)">曼努埃尔·埃塞基耶尔·布鲁苏阿尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Ezequiel_Bruzual" class="extiw" title="en:Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1868-1869 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Guillermo Tell Villegas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E5%88%97%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯(页面不存在)">吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillermo_Tell_Villegas" class="extiw" title="en:Guillermo Tell Villegas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Guillermo Tell Villegas</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1869-1870 : <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="何塞·鲁佩托·莫纳加斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="José Ruperto Monagas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E4%BD%A9%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E8%8E%AB%E7%BA%B3%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="何塞·鲁佩托·莫纳加斯(页面不存在)">何塞·鲁佩托·莫纳加斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ruperto_Monagas" class="extiw" title="en:José Ruperto Monagas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">José Ruperto Monagas</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>1870 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉列尔莫·特利·比列加斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Guillermo Tell Villegas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E5%88%97%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉列尔莫·特利·比列加斯(页面不存在)">吉列尔莫·特利·比列加斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillermo_Tell_Villegas" class="extiw" title="en:Guillermo Tell Villegas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Guillermo Tell Villegas</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1870-1877 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%98%AD%E7%A7%91" title="安東尼奧·古斯曼·布蘭科">安東尼奧·古斯曼·布蘭科</a></li> <li>1877-1878 : <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗朗西斯·利纳雷斯·阿尔坎塔拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Francisco Linares Alcántara"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E6%9C%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%88%A9%E7%BA%B3%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%9D%8E%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗朗西斯·利纳雷斯·阿尔坎塔拉(页面不存在)">弗朗西斯·利纳雷斯·阿尔坎塔拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Linares_Alc%C3%A1ntara" class="extiw" title="en:Francisco Linares Alcántara"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Francisco Linares Alcántara</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>1878-1879 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="何塞·格雷戈里奥·巴莱拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="José Gregorio Valera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E6%88%88%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%8E%B1%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="何塞·格雷戈里奥·巴莱拉(页面不存在)">何塞·格雷戈里奥·巴莱拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Gregorio_Valera" class="extiw" title="en:José Gregorio Valera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">José Gregorio Valera</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1879-1884 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%98%AD%E7%A7%91" title="安東尼奧·古斯曼·布蘭科">安東尼奧·古斯曼·布蘭科</a></li> <li>1884-1886 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E9%87%91%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2" title="華金·克雷斯波">華金·克雷斯波</a></li> <li>1886-1887 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%98%AD%E7%A7%91" title="安東尼奧·古斯曼·布蘭科">安東尼奧·古斯曼·布蘭科</a></li> <li>1887-1888 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃莫赫内斯·洛佩斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hermógenes López"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%AB%E8%B5%AB%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃莫赫内斯·洛佩斯(页面不存在)">埃莫赫内斯·洛佩斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herm%C3%B3genes_L%C3%B3pez" class="extiw" title="en:Hermógenes López"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hermógenes López</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1888-1890 : <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胡安·巴勃罗·罗哈斯·保罗" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Juan Pablo Rojas Paúl"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%83%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E5%93%88%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胡安·巴勃罗·罗哈斯·保罗(页面不存在)">胡安·巴勃罗·罗哈斯·保罗</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Pablo_Rojas_Pa%C3%BAl" class="extiw" title="en:Juan Pablo Rojas Paúl"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Juan Pablo Rojas Paúl</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>1890-1892 : <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雷蒙多·安杜埃萨·帕拉西奥" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Raimundo Andueza Palacio"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E8%92%99%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%9C%E5%9F%83%E8%90%A8%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷蒙多·安杜埃萨·帕拉西奥(页面不存在)">雷蒙多·安杜埃萨·帕拉西奥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raimundo_Andueza_Palacio" class="extiw" title="en:Raimundo Andueza Palacio"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Raimundo Andueza Palacio</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>1892 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Guillermo Tell Villegas"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E5%88%97%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯(页面不存在)">吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillermo_Tell_Villegas" class="extiw" title="en:Guillermo Tell Villegas"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Guillermo Tell Villegas</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1892 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯·普利多" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Guillermo Tell Villegas Pulido"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E5%88%97%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯·普利多(页面不存在)">吉列尔莫·特尔·比列加斯·普利多</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillermo_Tell_Villegas_Pulido" class="extiw" title="en:Guillermo Tell Villegas Pulido"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Guillermo Tell Villegas Pulido</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1892-1898 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E9%87%91%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%B3%A2" title="華金·克雷斯波">華金·克雷斯波</a></li> <li>1898-1899 : <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊格纳西奥·安德拉德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ignacio Andrade"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%A0%BC%E7%BA%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊格纳西奥·安德拉德(页面不存在)">伊格纳西奥·安德拉德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Andrade" class="extiw" title="en:Ignacio Andrade"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ignacio Andrade</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li>1899-1908 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%BA%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97" title="西普里亚诺·卡斯特罗">西普里亚诺·卡斯特罗</a></li> <li>1908-1913 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E9%BA%A6%E6%96%AF" title="胡安·比森特·戈麦斯">胡安·比森特·戈麦斯</a></li> <li>1913-1914 : <i><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E6%89%98%E5%B0%94" title="何塞·希尔·福托尔">何塞·希尔·福托尔</a></i></li> <li>1914-1922 : <a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%A4%9A%E5%88%A9%E8%AB%BE%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E7%95%A5%E6%96%AF" title="維多利諾·馬克斯·布斯蒂略斯">維多利諾·馬克斯·布斯蒂略斯</a></li> <li>1922-1929 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E9%BA%A6%E6%96%AF" title="胡安·比森特·戈麦斯">胡安·比森特·戈麦斯</a></li> <li>1929-1931 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E5%8C%85%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="胡安·包蒂斯塔·佩雷斯">胡安·包蒂斯塔·佩雷斯</a></li> <li>1931-1935 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E9%BA%A6%E6%96%AF" title="胡安·比森特·戈麦斯">胡安·比森特·戈麦斯</a></li> <li>1935-1941 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%B1%E4%BA%9A%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E4%BD%A9%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BA%B7%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="埃莱亚萨尔·洛佩斯·康特雷拉斯">埃莱亚萨尔·洛佩斯·康特雷拉斯</a></li> <li>1941-1945 : <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%96%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E8%BF%AA%E7%B4%8D%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%8A%A0%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94" title="伊薩亞斯·梅迪納·安加里塔">伊薩亞斯·梅迪納·安加里塔</a></li> <li>1945-1948 : <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%85%95%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E5%9D%A6%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9" title="罗慕洛·贝坦科尔特">罗慕洛·贝坦科尔特</a></li> <li>1948 : <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%85%95%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%97%E6%88%88%E6%96%AF" title="羅慕洛·加列戈斯">羅慕洛·加列戈斯</a></li> <li>1948-1950 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E5%8A%A0%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7" title="卡洛斯·德尔加多·查尔沃德">卡洛斯·德尔加多·查尔沃德</a></li> <li>1950-1952 : <i><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E8%98%87%E4%BA%9E%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E6%A2%85%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87" title="赫爾曼·蘇亞雷斯·弗拉梅里奇">赫爾曼·蘇亞雷斯·弗拉梅里奇</a></i></li> <li>1952-1953 : <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E9%97%A8%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="马科斯·佩雷斯·希门内斯">马科斯·佩雷斯·希门内斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="委内瑞拉共和国">委内瑞拉共和国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1953-1958 : <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E9%97%A8%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="马科斯·佩雷斯·希门内斯">马科斯·佩雷斯·希门内斯</a></li> <li>1958 : <a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E5%86%88%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%85%8A%E8%90%A8%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94" title="沃尔夫冈·拉腊萨瓦尔">沃尔夫冈·拉腊萨瓦尔</a></li> <li>1958-1959 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃德加·萨纳夫里亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Edgar Sanabria"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8A%A0%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%AB%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃德加·萨纳夫里亚(页面不存在)">埃德加·萨纳夫里亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Sanabria" class="extiw" title="en:Edgar Sanabria"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Edgar Sanabria</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1959-1964 : <a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E6%85%95%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E5%9D%A6%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9" title="罗慕洛·贝坦科尔特">罗慕洛·贝坦科尔特</a></li> <li>1964-1969 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%9E%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E8%90%8A%E6%98%82%E5%B0%BC" title="勞爾·萊昂尼">勞爾·萊昂尼</a></li> <li>1969-1974 : <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%90%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89" title="拉斐爾·卡爾德拉">拉斐爾·卡爾德拉</a></li> <li>1974-1979 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="卡洛斯·安德烈斯·佩雷斯">卡洛斯·安德烈斯·佩雷斯</a></li> <li>1979-1984 : <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E9%9B%B7%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%9D%8E%E5%B9%B3%E6%96%AF" title="路易斯·埃雷拉·坎平斯">路易斯·埃雷拉·坎平斯</a></li> <li>1984-1989 : <a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%A2%85%C2%B7%E7%9B%A7%E8%BE%9B%E5%A5%87" title="海梅·盧辛奇">海梅·盧辛奇</a></li> <li>1989-1993 : <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="卡洛斯·安德烈斯·佩雷斯">卡洛斯·安德烈斯·佩雷斯</a></li> <li>1993 : <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥克塔维奥·莱帕赫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Octavio Lepage"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%94%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E5%B8%95%E8%B5%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥克塔维奥·莱帕赫(页面不存在)">奥克塔维奥·莱帕赫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octavio_Lepage" class="extiw" title="en:Octavio Lepage"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Octavio Lepage</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li>1993-1994 : <i><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%92%99%C2%B7%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E8%B2%9D%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="拉蒙·何塞·貝拉斯克斯">拉蒙·何塞·貝拉斯克斯</a></i></li> <li>1994-1999 : <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%96%90%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89" title="拉斐爾·卡爾德拉">拉斐爾·卡爾德拉</a></li> <li>1999 : <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E7%B6%AD%E8%8C%B2" title="烏戈·查維茲">烏戈·查維茲</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉">委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>1999-2013 : <a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E7%B6%AD%E8%8C%B2" title="烏戈·查維茲">烏戈·查維茲</a></li> <li>2013- : <a class="mw-selflink selflink">尼古拉斯·马杜罗</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E7%93%9C%E4%BC%8A%E5%A4%9A" title="胡安·瓜伊多">胡安·瓜伊多</a></i> (2019-2023)<sup>1</sup></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><i>斜体</i> 表示代理/临时总统 <br /> <sup>1</sup><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E8%88%87%E8%AD%B0%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%B0%E4%BD%8D%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="委內瑞拉總統與議長地位危機">委内瑞拉总统危机</a>期间被<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%86%85%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A" title="委内瑞拉全国代表大会">委内瑞拉全国代表大会</a>承认为“临时总统”</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="南美洲国家元首" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Template:南美洲国家元首"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:南美洲国家元首(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:南美洲国家元首"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="南美洲国家元首" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">南美洲国家元首</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷"><img alt="阿根廷" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/22px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/33px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/44px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E8%90%8A" title="哈維爾·米萊">哈維爾·米萊</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞"><img alt="玻利維亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E4%B9%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="卢乔·阿尔塞">卢乔·阿尔塞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E7%BA%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%8D%A2%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E5%B8%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6" title="路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦">路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利"><img alt="智利" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%A4%AB%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87" title="加夫列尔·博里奇">加夫列尔·博里奇</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚"><img alt="哥伦比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%B2%83%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97" title="古斯塔沃·佩特罗">古斯塔沃·佩特罗</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔"><img alt="厄瓜多尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%A2" title="吉列尔莫·拉索">吉列尔莫·拉索</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那"><img alt="圭亚那" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E5%87%A1%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C" title="伊尔凡·阿里">伊尔凡·阿里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭"><img alt="巴拉圭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%93%A5%C2%B7%E5%9F%B9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="圣地亚哥·培尼亚">圣地亚哥·培尼亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AF" title="秘魯"><img alt="秘魯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/22px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/33px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/44px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E9%AD%AF%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9" title="迪娜·博魯阿爾特">迪娜·博魯阿爾特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南"><img alt="蘇利南" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/22px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/33px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/44px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%C2%B7%E5%96%AE%E5%A4%9A%E5%90%89" title="昌·單多吉">昌·單多吉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭"><img alt="乌拉圭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/22px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/33px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/44px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E5%88%97%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E4%B9%8C" title="路易斯·拉卡列·波乌">路易斯·拉卡列·波乌</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">尼古拉斯·马杜罗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="福克兰群岛"><img alt="福克兰群岛" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Falkland_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%B9%94%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%97%E6%A1%91%E5%A8%81%E5%A5%87%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛"><img alt="南乔治亚和南桑威奇群岛" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Georgia_and_the_South_Sandwich_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="查爾斯三世">查爾斯三世</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9E%E9%82%A3" title="法屬圭亞那"><img alt="法屬圭亞那" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%BD%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E9%BE%99" title="埃马纽埃尔·马克龙">埃马纽埃尔·马克龙</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="南美洲国家联盟国家元首" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Template:南美洲国家联盟国家元首"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:南美洲国家联盟国家元首(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:南美洲国家联盟国家元首"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="南美洲国家联盟国家元首" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="南美洲国家联盟">南美洲国家联盟</a>国家元首</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那"><img alt="圭亚那" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/22px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/33px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/44px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E5%87%A1%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C" title="伊尔凡·阿里">伊尔凡·阿里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南"><img alt="蘇利南" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/22px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/33px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/44px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%C2%B7%E5%96%AE%E5%A4%9A%E5%90%89" title="昌·單多吉">昌·單多吉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">尼古拉斯·马杜罗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="石油输出国组织領袖" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E8%BC%B8%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E9%A0%98%E8%A2%96" title="Template:石油輸出國組織領袖"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E8%BC%B8%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E9%A0%98%E8%A2%96" title="Template talk:石油輸出國組織領袖"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E8%BC%B8%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E9%A0%98%E8%A2%96" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:石油輸出國組織領袖"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="石油输出国组织領袖" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E8%BE%93%E5%87%BA%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="石油输出国组织">石油输出国组织</a>領袖</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚"><img alt="阿尔及利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92-%E9%A9%AC%E5%90%89%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%AC" title="阿卜杜勒-马吉德·特本">特本</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="赤道几内亚"><img alt="赤道几内亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E6%AF%94%E6%98%82%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%9C%AD%E9%A9%AC%C2%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E7%B4%A2%E6%88%88" title="特奥多罗·奥比昂·恩圭马·姆巴索戈">奥比昂</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬"><img alt="加蓬" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/22px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/33px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/44px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%9C%AD%E9%A9%AC" title="布里斯·奥利吉·恩圭马">奥利吉</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗"><img alt="伊朗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E8%B5%AB%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="穆罕默德·穆赫贝尔">穆赫贝尔</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克"><img alt="伊拉克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%92%82%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%8C%E5%BE%B7" title="阿卜杜勒·拉蒂夫·拉希德">拉希德</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9" title="科威特"><img alt="科威特" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/22px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/33px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/44px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E6%B2%99%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%93%88%E9%82%81%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%B3%88%E6%AF%94%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E8%96%A9%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB" title="麥沙·艾哈邁德·賈比爾·薩巴赫">麥沙</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚"><img alt="利比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%96%80%E8%8F%B2" title="穆罕默德·門菲">门菲</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞"><img alt="奈及利亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E8%92%82%E5%8A%AA%E5%B8%83" title="博拉·蒂努布">蒂努布</a></span><br /> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果共和国"><img alt="刚果共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E8%8B%8F-%E6%81%A9%E6%A0%BC%E7%B4%A2" title="德尼·萨苏-恩格索">萨苏-恩格索</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF" title="沙特阿拉伯"><img alt="沙特阿拉伯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%8B%92%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92-%E9%98%BF%E9%BD%90%E5%85%B9%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9" title="萨勒曼·本·阿卜杜勒-阿齐兹·阿勒沙特">薩勒曼</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国"><img alt="阿拉伯联合酋长国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%C2%B7%E6%89%8E%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8B%92%E7%B4%8D%E5%93%88%E6%8F%9A" title="穆罕默德·本·扎耶德·阿勒納哈揚">穆罕默德</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/44px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">马杜罗</a></span> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="美洲玻利瓦爾聯盟国家元首" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Template:美洲玻利瓦尔联盟国家元首"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:美洲玻利瓦尔联盟国家元首(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:美洲玻利瓦尔联盟国家元首"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="美洲玻利瓦爾聯盟国家元首" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E7%88%BE%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="美洲玻利瓦爾聯盟">美洲玻利瓦爾聯盟</a>国家元首</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%8F%90%E7%93%9C%E5%92%8C%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E8%BE%BE" title="安提瓜和巴布达"><img alt="安提瓜和巴布达" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/22px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/33px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg/44px-Flag_of_Antigua_and_Barbuda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%88%E6%96%AF%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9C%97" title="賈斯頓·布朗">賈斯頓·布朗</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞"><img alt="玻利維亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E4%B9%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="卢乔·阿尔塞">卢乔·阿尔塞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴"><img alt="古巴" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF-%E5%8D%A1%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94" title="米格尔·迪亚斯-卡内尔">米格尔·迪亚斯-卡内尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克"><img alt="多米尼克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/22px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/33px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/44px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%87%B1%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9" title="羅斯福·斯凱里特">羅斯福·斯凱里特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE" title="格林纳达"><img alt="格林纳达" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Grenada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Grenada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E6%A0%B9%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%88%87%E7%88%BE" title="迪根·米切爾">迪根·米切爾</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C" title="尼加拉瓜"><img alt="尼加拉瓜" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/22px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/33px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/44px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%8A%A0" title="丹尼尔·奥尔特加">丹尼尔·奥尔特加</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%96%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%8F%E5%8F%8A%E5%B0%BC%E7%B6%AD%E6%96%AF" title="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯"><img alt="聖克里斯多福及尼維斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%80%AB%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%AD%AF" title="特倫斯·德魯">特倫斯·德魯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="圣卢西亚"><img alt="圣卢西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Lucia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E8%80%B6" title="菲利普·皮耶">菲利普·皮耶</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF" title="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯"><img alt="圣文森特和格林纳丁斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/22px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/33px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg/44px-Flag_of_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%86%88%E8%90%A8%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF" title="拉尔夫·冈萨维斯">拉尔夫·冈萨维斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/22px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/33px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%BB%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Template:共和制国家现任国家元首"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%BB%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:共和制国家现任国家元首(页面不存在)"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%88%B6%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%BB%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:共和制国家现任国家元首"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="共和制国家现任国家元首" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%88%B6" title="共和制">共和制国家</a>现任<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A2%86%E5%AF%BC%E4%BA%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国领导人列表">国家元首</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">非洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔及利亚"><img alt="阿尔及利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92-%E9%A9%AC%E5%90%89%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%AC" title="阿卜杜勒-马吉德·特本">阿卜杜勒-马吉德·特本</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="安哥拉"><img alt="安哥拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/15px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/23px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/30px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%98%82%C2%B7%E6%B4%9B%E5%80%AB%E7%B4%A2" title="若昂·洛倫索">若昂·洛倫索</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%AE%81" title="贝宁"><img alt="贝宁" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/15px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/30px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E9%9A%86" title="帕特里斯·塔隆">帕特里斯·塔隆</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%9C%AD%E9%82%A3" title="波札那"><img alt="波札那" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/15px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E9%A9%AC%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E7%A7%91" title="杜马·博科">杜马·博科</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%90%89%E7%B4%8D%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2" title="布吉納法索"><img alt="布吉納法索" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/15px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%93%E5%8D%9C%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E5%A5%A7%E9%9B%B7" title="易卜拉欣·特拉奧雷">易卜拉欣·特拉奧雷</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E9%9A%86%E5%9C%B0" title="蒲隆地"><img alt="蒲隆地" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/15px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E7%93%A6%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E8%BE%BE%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%BD%E7%B1%B3%E8%80%B6" title="埃瓦里斯特·恩达伊施米耶">埃瓦里斯特·恩达伊希米耶</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%80%E9%BA%A6%E9%9A%86" title="喀麦隆"><img alt="喀麦隆" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/15px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="保罗·比亚">保罗·比亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E5%BE%97%E8%A7%92" title="佛得角"><img alt="佛得角" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/15px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%B3%BD%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%86%85%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF" title="若泽·马里亚·内维斯">若泽·马里亚·内维斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9D%9E%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="中非共和國"><img alt="中非共和國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6-%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B0%9A%E7%83%AD%C2%B7%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89" title="福斯坦-阿尔尚热·图瓦德拉">福斯坦-阿尔尚热·图瓦德拉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8D%E5%BE%97" title="乍得"><img alt="乍得" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/15px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E4%BB%A3%E6%AF%94" title="穆罕默德·代比">穆罕默德·代比</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E6%91%A9" title="葛摩"><img alt="葛摩" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%89%8E%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%8B%8F%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC" title="阿扎利·阿苏马尼">阿扎利·阿苏马尼</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果民主共和国"><img alt="刚果民主共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%BD%8A%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%AA" title="菲利克斯·齊塞克迪">菲利克斯·齊塞克迪</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%9A%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="刚果共和国"><img alt="刚果共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E8%8B%8F-%E6%81%A9%E6%A0%BC%E7%B4%A2" title="德尼·萨苏-恩格索">德尼·萨苏-恩格索</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%E6%8F%90" title="吉布提"><img alt="吉布提" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/15px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/30px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9B%96%E8%8E%B1" title="伊斯梅尔·奥马尔·盖莱">伊斯梅尔·奥马尔·盖莱</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及"><img alt="埃及" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/15px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/30px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92-%E6%B3%95%E5%A1%94%E8%B5%AB%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E8%A5%BF" title="阿卜杜勒-法塔赫·塞西">阿卜杜勒-法塔赫·塞西</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%A4%E9%81%93%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="赤道几内亚"><img alt="赤道几内亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/15px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%A5%A5%E5%A4%9A%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E6%AF%94%E6%98%82%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%9C%AD%E9%A9%AC%C2%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%B7%B4%E7%B4%A2%E6%88%88" title="特奥多罗·奥比昂·恩圭马·姆巴索戈">特奥多罗·奥比昂·恩圭马·姆巴索戈</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%AB%8B%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="厄立特里亚"><img alt="厄立特里亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/15px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%96%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%B2%BB%E6%B2%83%E7%88%BE%E5%9F%BA" title="伊薩亞斯·阿費沃爾基">伊薩亞斯·阿費沃爾基</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="埃塞俄比亚"><img alt="埃塞俄比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E8%80%B6%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%8C%A8%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E8%A5%BF" title="塔耶·阿茨克·塞拉西">塔耶·阿茨克·塞拉西</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%93%AC" title="加蓬"><img alt="加蓬" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/15px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%88%A9%E5%90%89%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%9C%AD%E9%A9%AC" title="布里斯·奥利吉·恩圭马">布里斯·克洛泰尔·奥利吉·恩圭马</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%88%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="冈比亚"><img alt="冈比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/15px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%81%94%E9%A6%AC%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E7%BE%85" title="阿達馬·巴羅">阿達馬·巴羅</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E7%BA%B3" title="加纳"><img alt="加纳" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%B4%8D%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%BA%AB%E7%A6%8F-%E9%98%BF%E5%A4%9A" title="納納·阿庫福-阿多">納納·阿庫福-阿多</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%A0%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="几内亚"><img alt="几内亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/15px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%A9%AC%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E6%95%A6%E5%B8%83%E4%BA%9A" title="马马迪·敦布亚">马马迪·敦布亚</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BE%E5%85%A7%E4%BA%9E%E6%AF%94%E7%B4%A2" title="幾內亞比索"><img alt="幾內亞比索" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/15px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E9%A9%AC%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E7%B4%A2%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E6%81%A9%E5%B7%B4%E6%B4%9B" title="乌马罗·西索科·恩巴洛">乌马罗·西索科·恩巴洛</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%89%B9%E8%BF%AA%E7%93%A6" title="科特迪瓦"><img alt="科特迪瓦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/15px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/23px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/30px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%90%A8%E5%86%85%C2%B7%E7%93%A6%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89" title="阿拉萨内·瓦塔拉">阿拉萨内·瓦塔拉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="肯尼亚"><img alt="肯尼亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%89%98" title="威廉·鲁托">威廉·鲁托</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A" title="利比里亚"><img alt="利比里亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E9%98%BF%E5%87%AF" title="约瑟夫·博阿凯">约瑟夫·博阿凯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="利比亚"><img alt="利比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/15px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%96%80%E8%8F%B2" title="穆罕默德·門菲">穆罕默德·門菲</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%BE%BE%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%8A%A0" title="马达加斯加"><img alt="马达加斯加" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/15px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E4%B9%94%E5%88%A9%E7%BA%B3" title="安德里·拉乔利纳">安德里·拉乔利纳</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E7%BB%B4" title="马拉维"><img alt="马拉维" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/15px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%89%8E%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E5%85%8B%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89" title="拉扎勒斯·查克维拉">拉扎勒斯·查克维拉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="马里"><img alt="马里" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E4%BC%8A%E5%A1%94" title="阿西米·戈伊塔">阿西米·戈伊塔</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="毛里塔尼亚"><img alt="毛里塔尼亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E7%A5%96%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%BC" title="穆罕默德·乌尔德·加祖瓦尼">穆罕默德·乌尔德·加祖瓦尼</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E9%87%8C%E6%B1%82%E6%96%AF" title="毛里求斯"><img alt="毛里求斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E7%89%B9%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%B0%E8%BE%9B%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E8%93%AC" title="普里特维拉杰辛格·鲁蓬">普里特维拉杰辛格·鲁蓬</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%A1%91%E6%AF%94%E5%85%8B" title="莫桑比克"><img alt="莫桑比克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E4%BD%A9%C2%B7%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF" title="菲利佩·紐西">菲利佩·紐西</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%B1%B3%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="纳米比亚"><img alt="纳米比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%88%88%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E5%A7%86%E6%9C%AC%E5%B7%B4" title="南戈洛·姆本巴">南戈洛·姆本巴</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%B0%94" title="尼日尔"><img alt="尼日尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/15px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/23px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/30px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%A5%87%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%BC" title="阿卜杜拉赫曼·奇亚尼">阿卜杜拉赫曼·奇亚尼</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%88%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" title="奈及利亞"><img alt="奈及利亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E8%92%82%E5%8A%AA%E5%B8%83" title="博拉·蒂努布">博拉·蒂努布</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%97%BA%E8%BE%BE" title="卢旺达"><img alt="卢旺达" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/15px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%8A%A0%E6%A2%85" title="保罗·卡加梅">保罗·卡加梅</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%92%E6%8B%89%E5%A8%81%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="撒拉威阿拉伯民主共和國"><img alt="撒拉威阿拉伯民主共和國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9C%E6%8B%89%E6%AC%A3%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9" title="卜拉欣·加利">卜拉欣·加利</a></i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94" title="圣多美和普林西比"><img alt="圣多美和普林西比" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/15px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/23px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/30px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%AF%BA%E7%93%A6" title="卡洛斯·诺瓦">卡洛斯·維拉·諾瓦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94" title="塞内加尔"><img alt="塞内加尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E9%B2%81%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B6%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E8%80%B6" title="巴西鲁·迪奥马耶·法耶">巴西鲁·迪奥马耶·法耶</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%88%8C%E5%B0%94" title="塞舌尔"><img alt="塞舌尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/15px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/23px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/30px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%97%BA" title="瓦韦尔·拉姆卡拉旺">瓦韦尔·拉姆卡拉旺</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9%E6%98%82" title="塞拉利昂"><img alt="塞拉利昂" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%88%A9%E8%91%89%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%94%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E5%A5%A7" title="朱利葉斯·馬達·比奧">朱利葉斯·馬達·比奧</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0" title="索马里兰"><img alt="索马里兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%AF%94%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E8%BF%AA" title="繆斯·比希·阿卜迪">繆斯·比希·阿卜迪</a></i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C" title="索马里"><img alt="索马里" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E8%B5%AB%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%8C%82%E5%BE%B7" title="哈桑·谢赫·马哈茂德">哈桑·谢赫·马哈茂德</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非"><img alt="南非" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E9%A6%AC%E7%A6%8F%E8%96%A9" title="西里爾·拉馬福薩">西里爾·拉馬福薩</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="南蘇丹"><img alt="南蘇丹" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%C2%B7%E5%9F%BA%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%AA%E7%89%B9" title="萨尔瓦·基尔·马亚尔迪特">萨尔瓦·基尔·马亚尔迪特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹"><img alt="苏丹" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%81%8E%E6%B8%A1%E4%B8%BB%E6%AC%8A%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83" title="過渡主權委員會">過渡主權委員會</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E6%A1%91%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="坦桑尼亚"><img alt="坦桑尼亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E7%B1%B3%E5%A8%85%C2%B7%E8%8B%8F%E5%8D%A2%E8%83%A1%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91" title="萨米娅·苏卢胡·哈桑">萨米娅·苏卢胡·哈桑</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%93%A5" title="多哥"><img alt="多哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E9%9B%B7%C2%B7%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%9B%E8%B4%9D" title="福雷·纳辛贝">富尔·纳辛贝</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" title="突尼西亞"><img alt="突尼西亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B3%BD%E7%BE%A9%E5%BE%B7" title="凱斯·賽義德">凱斯·賽義德</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B9%B2%E8%BE%BE" title="乌干达"><img alt="乌干达" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E9%9F%A6%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%BC" title="约韦里·穆塞韦尼">约韦里·穆塞韦尼</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%9E%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="赞比亚"><img alt="赞比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%87%AF%E6%81%A9%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%B8%8C%E5%A5%87%E8%8E%B1%E9%A9%AC" title="哈凯恩德·希奇莱马">哈凯恩德·希奇莱马</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E5%B7%B4%E5%A8%81" title="辛巴威"><img alt="辛巴威" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/15px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%BB%98%E6%A3%AE%C2%B7%E5%A7%86%E5%8D%97%E5%8A%A0%E5%8F%A4%E7%93%A6" title="埃默森·姆南加古瓦">埃默森·姆南加古瓦</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">亚洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国"><img alt="孟加拉国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bangladesh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%B0%A2%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E4%B8%81" title="穆罕默德·谢哈布丁">穆罕默德·谢哈布丁</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国"><img alt="中国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%A0%E8%BF%91%E5%B9%B3" title="习近平">习近平</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶"><img alt="东帝汶" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/15px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_East_Timor.svg/30px-Flag_of_East_Timor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%B3%BD%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94" title="若泽·拉莫斯·奥尔塔">若泽·拉莫斯·奥尔塔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度"><img alt="印度" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/15px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/30px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%95%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E6%85%95%E7%88%BE%E7%A9%86" title="德拉帕迪·慕爾穆">德拉帕迪·慕爾穆</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚"><img alt="印度尼西亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%9A%E6%B2%83%C2%B7%E8%8B%8F%E6%AF%94%E5%BB%B6%E5%A4%9A" title="普拉博沃·苏比延多">普拉博沃·苏比延多</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗"><img alt="伊朗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/15px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%A2%85%E5%85%A7%E4%BC%8A" title="阿里·哈梅內伊">阿里·哈梅內伊</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B" title="伊拉克"><img alt="伊拉克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/15px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8D%9C%E6%9D%9C%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%92%82%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%B8%8C%E5%BE%B7" title="阿卜杜勒·拉蒂夫·拉希德">阿卜杜勒·拉蒂夫·拉希德</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列"><img alt="以色列" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/15px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/23px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/30px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E4%BD%90%E6%A0%BC" title="伊萨克·赫尔佐格">伊萨克·赫尔佐格</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="哈萨克斯坦"><img alt="哈萨克斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%91%9F%E5%A7%86%E8%8B%A5%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%89%98%E5%8D%A1%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB" title="卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫">卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦"><img alt="吉尔吉斯斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%89%8E%E5%B8%95%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" title="萨德尔·扎帕罗夫">萨德尔·扎帕罗夫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝"><img alt="老挝" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/15px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/30px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E4%BC%A6%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%8B%8F%E9%87%8C" title="通伦·西苏里">通伦·西苏里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9" title="黎巴嫩"><img alt="黎巴嫩" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/15px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E5%90%89%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%8D%A1%E6%8F%90" title="納吉布·米卡提">納吉布·米卡提</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%A4%AB" title="马尔代夫"><img alt="马尔代夫" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/15px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/23px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/30px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%BD%95%E9%BB%98%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E4%BC%8A%E5%85%B9" title="穆罕默德·穆伊兹">穆罕默德·穆伊祖</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BD" title="蒙古国"><img alt="蒙古国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E8%B5%AB%E9%82%A3%C2%B7%E5%91%BC%E6%97%A5%E5%8B%92%E8%8B%8F%E8%B5%AB" title="乌赫那·呼日勒苏赫">乌赫那·呼日勒苏赫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸"><img alt="缅甸" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/15px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%95%8F%E6%98%82%E4%BE%86" title="敏昂來">敏昂來</a>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94" title="尼泊尔"><img alt="尼泊尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E9%92%B1%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E4%BF%9D%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="拉姆·钱德拉·保德尔">拉姆·钱德拉·保德尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国"><img alt="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/15px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%AD%A3%E6%81%A9" title="金正恩">金正恩</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦"><img alt="巴基斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%BE%E9%87%8C" title="阿西夫·阿里·扎尔达里">阿西夫·阿里·扎尔达里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9C%8B" title="巴勒斯坦國"><img alt="巴勒斯坦國" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/15px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%8C%82%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="马哈茂德·阿巴斯">马哈茂德·阿巴斯</a></i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾"><img alt="菲律宾" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%B4%B9%E8%BF%AA%E5%8D%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF" title="小费迪南德·马科斯">小费迪南德·马科斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡"><img alt="新加坡" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/15px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/30px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%9A%E8%BE%BE%E6%9B%BC" title="尚达曼">尚达曼</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国"><img alt="大韩民国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%B9%E9%94%A1%E6%82%A6" title="尹锡悦">尹锡悦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡"><img alt="斯里蘭卡" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/15px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sri_Lanka.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%AA%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%BA%93%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E8%90%A8%E7%BA%B3%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%8B" title="阿努拉·库马拉·迪萨纳亚克">阿努拉·库马拉·迪萨纳亚克</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="叙利亚"><img alt="叙利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%90%A8%E5%BE%B7" title="巴沙尔·阿萨德">巴沙尔·阿萨德</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區"><img alt="臺灣地區" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%B4%E6%B8%85%E5%BE%B7" title="賴清德">賴清德</a></i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="塔吉克斯坦"><img alt="塔吉克斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8E%AB%E9%A9%AC%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%B5%AB%E8%92%99" title="埃莫马利·拉赫蒙">埃莫马利·拉赫蒙</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="土库曼斯坦"><img alt="土库曼斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%88%AB%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%93%88%E6%A2%85%E5%A4%9A%E5%A4%AB" title="谢尔达尔·别尔德穆哈梅多夫">谢尔达尔·别尔德穆哈梅多夫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="乌兹别克斯坦"><img alt="乌兹别克斯坦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%A4%AB%E5%8D%A1%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%E6%B5%8E%E7%BA%A6%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB" title="沙夫卡特·米尔济约耶夫">沙夫卡特·米尔济约耶夫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南"><img alt="越南" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/15px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E5%BC%B7" title="梁強">梁强</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门"><img alt="也门" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/15px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/30px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E6%B2%99%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%88%A9%E7%B1%B3" title="拉沙德·阿利米">拉沙德·阿利米</a>*</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">欧洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲"><img alt="阿布哈茲" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Abkhazia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%89%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="阿斯蘭·布扎尼亞">阿斯蘭·布扎尼亞</a></i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="阿尔巴尼亚"><img alt="阿尔巴尼亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E5%8A%A0%E4%BC%8A" title="巴伊拉姆·贝加伊">巴伊拉姆·贝加伊</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="亞美尼亞"><img alt="亞美尼亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Flag_of_Armenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Armenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%93%88%E6%A0%B9%C2%B7%E5%93%88%E6%81%B0%E5%9B%BE%E8%89%AF" title="瓦哈根·哈恰图良">瓦哈根·哈恰图良</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利"><img alt="奥地利" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E8%8C%83%E5%BE%B7%E8%B2%9D%E5%80%AB" title="亞歷山大·范德貝倫">亞歷山大·范德貝倫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86" title="阿塞拜疆"><img alt="阿塞拜疆" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/15px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E5%93%88%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB" title="伊利哈姆·阿利耶夫">伊利哈姆·阿利耶夫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯"><img alt="白俄罗斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/15px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E5%8D%A2%E5%8D%A1%E7%94%B3%E7%A7%91" title="亚历山大·卢卡申科">亚历山大·卢卡申科</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%92%8C%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那"><img alt="波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E5%A5%91%E7%BD%97%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87" title="戴尼斯·贝契罗维奇">戴尼斯·贝契罗维奇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E8%8E%89%E5%8D%A1%C2%B7%E8%8C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%BA%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87" title="热莉卡·茨维亚诺维奇">热莉卡·茨维亚诺维奇</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E5%88%A9%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E5%A7%86%E5%B8%8C%E5%A5%87" title="熱利科·科姆希奇">熱利科·科姆希奇</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚"><img alt="保加利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E9%96%80%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%A4%AB" title="魯門·拉德夫">魯門·拉德夫</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚"><img alt="克罗地亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E5%85%B0%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E6%8B%89%E8%AF%BA%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87" title="佐兰·米拉诺维奇">佐兰·米拉诺维奇</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯"><img alt="賽普勒斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/15px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%E7%A5%96%E5%88%A9%E5%AD%A3%E6%96%AF" title="尼科斯·赫里斯托祖利季斯">尼科斯·赫里斯托祖利季斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克"><img alt="捷克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE" title="彼得·帕維爾">彼得·帕維爾</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" 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typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A0%93" title="北馬其頓"><img alt="北馬其頓" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/15px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg/30px-Flag_of_North_Macedonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%BE%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E8%8E%89%E5%A8%85%E8%AF%BA%E5%A4%AB%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1-%E8%BE%BE%E5%A4%AB%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%83" title="戈尔达娜·西莉娅诺夫斯卡-达夫科娃">戈尔达娜·西莉娅诺夫斯卡-达夫科娃</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="北賽普勒斯"><img alt="北賽普勒斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E8%BE%9B%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E5%A1%94%E5%B0%94" title="埃尔辛·塔塔尔">埃尔辛·塔塔尔</a></i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰"><img alt="波兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B0%E4%BC%8A%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E8%BE%BE" title="安杰伊·杜达">安杰伊·杜达</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙"><img alt="葡萄牙" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/15px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Portugal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Portugal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%A1%9E%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E9%9B%B7%E8%B2%9D%E6%B4%9B%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E7%B4%A2%E8%96%A9" title="馬塞洛·雷貝洛·德索薩">馬塞洛·雷貝洛·德索薩</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="羅馬尼亞"><img alt="羅馬尼亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/15px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%E5%B0%BC%E6%96%AF" title="克劳斯·约翰尼斯">克劳斯·约翰尼斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯"><img alt="俄罗斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E4%BA%AC" title="弗拉基米尔·普京">弗拉基米尔·普京</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%BA" title="圣马力诺"><img alt="圣马力诺" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/15px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/23px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Flag_of_San_Marino.svg/30px-Flag_of_San_Marino.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弗兰切斯卡·奇韦尔基亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Francesca Civerchia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%97%E5%85%B0%E5%88%87%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%C2%B7%E5%A5%87%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弗兰切斯卡·奇韦尔基亚(页面不存在)">弗兰切斯卡·奇韦尔基亚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesca_Civerchia" class="extiw" title="en:Francesca Civerchia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Francesca Civerchia</span></a></span>)</span></span>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="达利博尔·里卡尔迪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dalibor Riccardi"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%9A%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达利博尔·里卡尔迪(页面不存在)">达利博尔·里卡尔迪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalibor_Riccardi" class="extiw" title="en:Dalibor Riccardi"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dalibor Riccardi</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚"><img alt="塞尔维亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Flag_of_Serbia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Serbia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1350" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E6%AD%A6%E5%A5%91%E5%A5%87" title="亞歷山大·武契奇">亞歷山大·武契奇</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克"><img alt="斯洛伐克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Slovakia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovakia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E5%88%97%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%BC" title="彼得·佩列格里尼">彼得·佩列格里尼</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚"><img alt="斯洛文尼亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Flag_of_Slovenia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Slovenia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%9C%E5%A1%94%E8%8E%8E%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E5%B0%94%E8%8C%A8%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94" title="娜塔莎·皮尔茨·穆萨尔">娜塔莎·皮尔茨·穆萨尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯"><img alt="南奥塞梯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/15px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Ossetia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <i><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿兰·加格洛耶夫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alan Gagloev"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%85%B0%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E6%A0%BC%E6%B4%9B%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿兰·加格洛耶夫(页面不存在)">阿兰·加格洛耶夫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Gagloev" class="extiw" title="en:Alan Gagloev"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alan Gagloev</span></a></span>)</span></span></i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士"><img alt="瑞士" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%96%87%E5%A5%A5%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E8%B5%AB%E5%BE%B7" title="薇奥拉·阿姆赫德">薇奥拉·阿姆赫德</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%90%B3%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E5%8B%92-%E7%A5%96%E7%89%B9%E5%B0%94" title="卡琳·凯勒-祖特尔">卡琳·凯勒-祖特尔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E4%BC%8A%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E5%A7%86%E5%85%B0" title="居伊·帕姆兰">居伊·帕姆兰</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E9%BD%90%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF" title="伊尼亚齐奥·卡西斯">伊尼亚齐奥·卡西斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E6%8F%90" title="阿尔伯特·罗斯提">阿尔贝特·勒斯蒂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%BD%E8%8E%8E%E7%99%BD%C2%B7%E9%B2%8D%E9%BB%98-%E6%96%BD%E5%A5%88%E5%BE%B7" title="伊丽莎白·鲍默-施奈德">伊丽莎白·鲍默-施奈德</a>和<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="贝亚特·扬斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Beat Jans"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9D%E4%BA%9A%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%89%AC%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贝亚特·扬斯(页面不存在)">贝亚特·扬斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beat_Jans" class="extiw" title="en:Beat Jans"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Beat Jans</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%B6%85%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E6%B2%BF%E5%B2%B8" title="德涅斯特河沿岸"><img alt="德涅斯特河沿岸" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Transnistria_%28state%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%AD%A3%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E8%AB%BE%E8%AC%9D%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="瓦季姆·克拉斯諾謝利斯基">瓦季姆·克拉斯諾謝利斯基</a></i></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其"><img alt="土耳其" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/15px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E6%9D%B0%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%A1%94%E4%BC%8A%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E5%AE%89" title="雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安">雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰"><img alt="乌克兰" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%B3%BD%E8%BF%9E%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA" title="弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基">弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">北美洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A4%9A%E6%96%AF" title="巴巴多斯"><img alt="巴巴多斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/15px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/23px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Flag_of_Barbados.svg/30px-Flag_of_Barbados.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E6%A3%AE" title="桑德拉·梅森">桑德拉·梅森</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E6%96%AF%E8%BE%BE%E9%BB%8E%E5%8A%A0" title="哥斯达黎加"><img alt="哥斯达黎加" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/15px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg/30px-Flag_of_Costa_Rica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E6%88%88%C2%B7%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E6%96%AF" title="羅德里戈·查韋斯·羅伯斯">羅德里戈·查韋斯·羅伯斯</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%B7%B4" title="古巴"><img alt="古巴" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/15px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF-%E5%8D%A1%E5%86%85%E5%B0%94" title="米格尔·迪亚斯-卡内尔">米格尔·迪亚斯-卡内尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="多米尼克"><img alt="多米尼克" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/15px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/23px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Flag_of_Dominica.svg/30px-Flag_of_Dominica.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西尔瓦妮·伯顿" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sylvanie Burton"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A6%AE%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E9%A1%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西尔瓦妮·伯顿(页面不存在)">西尔瓦妮·伯顿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvanie_Burton" class="extiw" title="en:Sylvanie Burton"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sylvanie Burton</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E6%98%8E%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0" title="多明尼加"><img alt="多明尼加" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Dominican_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%AF%94%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94" title="路易斯·阿比纳德尔">路易斯·阿比纳德尔</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A" title="萨尔瓦多"><img alt="萨尔瓦多" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/15px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/23px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg/30px-Flag_of_El_Salvador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1005" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E4%BC%8A%E5%B8%83%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E5%85%8B%E8%90%8A" title="納伊布·布克萊">納伊布·布克萊</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89" title="危地马拉"><img alt="危地马拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/15px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Flag_of_Guatemala.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guatemala.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%B7%E7%93%A6%E6%B4%9B" title="贝尔纳多·阿雷瓦洛">贝尔纳多·阿雷瓦洛</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0" title="海地"><img alt="海地" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/15px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Haiti.svg/30px-Flag_of_Haiti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="过渡总统委员会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transitional Presidential Council"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%87%E6%B8%A1%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="过渡总统委员会(页面不存在)">过渡总统委员会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transitional_Presidential_Council" class="extiw" title="en:Transitional Presidential Council"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transitional Presidential Council</span></a></span>)</span></span>*</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF" title="洪都拉斯"><img alt="洪都拉斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/15px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/23px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_Honduras.svg/30px-Flag_of_Honduras.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E5%A5%A5%E7%8E%9B%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97" title="希奥玛拉·卡斯特罗">希奥玛拉·卡斯特罗</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5" title="墨西哥"><img alt="墨西哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/15px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E8%BF%AA%E5%A8%85%C2%B7%E8%BE%9B%E9%B2%8D%E5%A7%86" title="克劳迪娅·辛鲍姆">克劳迪娅·辛鲍姆</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C" title="尼加拉瓜"><img alt="尼加拉瓜" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/15px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nicaragua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E5%8A%A0" title="丹尼尔·奥尔特加">丹尼尔·奥尔特加</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC" title="巴拿马"><img alt="巴拿马" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/15px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/23px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Flag_of_Panama.svg/30px-Flag_of_Panama.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%95%E5%A1%9E%C2%B7%E5%8A%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E5%88%A9%E8%AF%BA" title="何塞·劳尔·穆利诺">何塞·劳尔·穆利诺</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E9%87%8C%E9%81%94%E5%8F%8A%E6%89%98%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%A5" title="千里達及托巴哥"><img alt="千里達及托巴哥" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/15px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/23px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg/30px-Flag_of_Trinidad_and_Tobago.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="克里斯蒂娜·坎加卢" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Christine Kangaloo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%9D%8E%E5%8A%A0%E5%8D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="克里斯蒂娜·坎加卢(页面不存在)">克里斯蒂娜·坎加卢</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christine_Kangaloo" class="extiw" title="en:Christine Kangaloo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Christine Kangaloo</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%94%C2%B7%E6%8B%9C%E7%99%BB" title="乔·拜登">乔·拜登</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南美洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷"><img alt="阿根廷" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/15px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/30px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E7%B1%B3%E8%90%8A" title="哈維爾·米萊">哈維爾·米萊</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞"><img alt="玻利維亞" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Bolivia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bolivia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%9E" title="路易斯·阿尔塞">卢乔·阿尔塞</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西"><img alt="巴西" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/15px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/30px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E7%BA%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E5%8D%A2%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E8%BE%BE%E5%B8%AD%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6" title="路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦">路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E5%88%A9" title="智利"><img alt="智利" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/15px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Flag_of_Chile.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%A4%AB%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%87" title="加夫列尔·博里奇">加夫列尔·博里奇</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E4%BC%A6%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="哥伦比亚"><img alt="哥伦比亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/15px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Colombia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Colombia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%B2%83%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97" title="古斯塔沃·佩特罗">古斯塔沃·佩特罗</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%84%E7%93%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%B0%94" title="厄瓜多尔"><img alt="厄瓜多尔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/15px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_Ecuador.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ecuador.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%AF%BA%E6%B2%83%E4%BA%9A" title="丹尼尔·诺沃亚">丹尼尔·诺沃亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%AD%E4%BA%9A%E9%82%A3" title="圭亚那"><img alt="圭亚那" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/15px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_Guyana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guyana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%B0%94%E5%87%A1%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C" title="伊尔凡·阿里">伊尔凡·阿里</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="巴拉圭"><img alt="巴拉圭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_Paraguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Paraguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A%E5%93%A5%C2%B7%E5%9F%B9%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="圣地亚哥·培尼亚">圣地亚哥·培尼亚</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%98%E9%AD%AF" title="秘魯"><img alt="秘魯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/15px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Peru.svg/30px-Flag_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E9%AD%AF%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E7%89%B9" title="迪娜·博魯阿爾特">迪娜·博魯阿爾特</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%97" title="蘇利南"><img alt="蘇利南" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/15px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/30px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8C%C2%B7%E5%96%AE%E5%A4%9A%E5%90%89" title="昌·單多吉">昌·單多吉</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD" title="乌拉圭"><img alt="乌拉圭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/15px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Uruguay.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uruguay.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E5%88%97%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E4%B9%8C" title="路易斯·拉卡列·波乌">路易斯·拉卡列·波乌</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%94%E5%85%A7%E7%91%9E%E6%8B%89" title="委內瑞拉"><img alt="委內瑞拉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/15px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/23px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Venezuela.svg/30px-Flag_of_Venezuela.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">尼古拉斯·马杜罗</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">大洋洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%90%E6%BF%9F" title="斐濟"><img alt="斐濟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/15px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/23px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Fiji.svg/30px-Flag_of_Fiji.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%89%98%E5%B0%BC%E9%9F%A6%E9%9B%B7" title="维利亚姆·卡托尼韦雷">维利亚姆·卡托尼韦雷</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF" title="基里巴斯"><img alt="基里巴斯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/15px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Kiribati.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kiribati.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%86%85%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E8%8C%82" title="塔内希·马茂">塔内希·马茂</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%B9%E7%88%BE%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="馬紹爾群島"><img alt="馬紹爾群島" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Marshall_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E7%88%BE%E9%81%94%C2%B7%E6%B5%B7%E5%A6%AE" title="希爾達·海妮">希爾達·海妮</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6" title="密克罗尼西亚联邦"><img alt="密克罗尼西亚联邦" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E7%B1%B3%E7%BA%B3" title="韦斯利·西米纳">韦斯利·西米纳</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%BE%E9%AD%AF" title="諾魯"><img alt="諾魯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/15px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Flag_of_Nauru.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nauru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%AA%E6%98%82" title="戴维·阿迪昂">戴维·阿迪昂</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9B%E7%90%89" title="帛琉"><img alt="帛琉" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/15px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Palau.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%83%A0%E6%81%95%E4%BB%81" title="惠恕仁">惠恕仁</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E6%91%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="萨摩亚"><img alt="萨摩亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/15px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/23px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Samoa.svg/30px-Flag_of_Samoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B1%E6%89%98%E9%98%BF%C2%B7%E8%8B%8F%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%B3%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="瓦莱托阿·苏阿劳维二世">瓦莱托阿·苏阿劳维二世</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%8A%AA%E9%98%BF%E5%9B%BE" title="瓦努阿图"><img alt="瓦努阿图" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/15px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vanuatu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%AD%A6%E7%BD%97%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E6%AD%A6" title="尼克尼克·武罗巴拉武">尼克尼克·武罗巴拉武</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div><b>*</b>:临时或代理 <span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <i>斜体</i>:非<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A1%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="聯合國會員國列表">联合国会员国</a>之国家元首</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="不结盟运动历任秘书长" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" 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<li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%8D%B7%E6%BD%98%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%87" title="斯捷潘·梅西奇">斯捷潘·梅西奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%85%B0%E7%A7%91%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%A5%87" title="布兰科·科斯蒂奇">布兰科·科斯蒂奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E5%AF%9F%C2%B7%E5%96%AC%E8%A5%BF%E5%A5%87" title="多布里察·喬西奇">多布里察·喬西奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E5%93%88%E6%89%98" title="蘇哈托">蘇哈托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%86%85%E6%96%AF%E6%89%98%C2%B7%E6%A1%91%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E8%90%A8%E8%AF%BA" title="埃内斯托·桑佩尔·皮萨诺">埃内斯托·桑佩尔·皮萨诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E7%83%88%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%95%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%97%E6%88%88" class="mw-redirect" title="安德烈斯·帕斯特拉纳·阿朗戈">安德烈斯·帕斯特拉纳·阿朗戈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E5%B0%94%E9%80%8A%C2%B7%E6%9B%BC%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89" title="纳尔逊·曼德拉">纳尔逊·曼德拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%8D%9A%C2%B7%E5%A7%86%E8%B4%9D%E5%9F%BA" 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href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%93%88%E8%8C%82%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%93%88%E8%BF%88%E8%BF%AA%E5%86%85%E8%B4%BE%E5%BE%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德">马哈茂德·艾哈迈迪内贾德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E6%A1%91%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E5%93%88%E5%B0%BC" title="哈桑·鲁哈尼">哈桑·鲁哈尼</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">尼古拉斯·马杜罗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%88%A9%E5%93%88%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%80%B6%E5%A4%AB" title="伊利哈姆·阿利耶夫">伊利哈姆·阿利耶夫</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58132#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58132#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58132#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1954327/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000417236810">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/305130149">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJwHckPrC8Q7K4bC6R9JjC">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb17072071k">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb17072071k">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1047678039">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987010649743405171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2013079964">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810641896005606">波兰</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Maduro Moros, Nicolás"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/en/conor/263189347">CONOR</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/19862588X">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> 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