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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Zambian jurist (1936–2024)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Annel Silungwe</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Zambia" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Justice of Zambia">Chief Justice of Zambia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1 May 1975 – 30 June 1992</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">President</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Kaunda" title="Kenneth Kaunda">Kenneth Kaunda</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Chiluba" title="Frederick Chiluba">Frederick Chiluba</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Andre_Doyle" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian Andre Doyle">Brian Andre Doyle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthew_Ngulube&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthew Ngulube (page does not exist)">Matthew Ngulube</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Attorney General of Zambia</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1973–1975</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Justice_(Zambia)" title="Ministry of Justice (Zambia)">Minister of Legal Affairs of Zambia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1973–1975</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data">Fitzpatrick Chuula</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Succeeded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mainza_Chona" title="Mainza Chona">Mainza Chona</a></td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Acting Justice of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Namibia" title="Supreme Court of Namibia">Supreme Court of Namibia</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>In office</b></span><br />1995–1996</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1936-01-10</span>)</span>10 January 1936<br /><a href="/wiki/Mbala,_Zambia" title="Mbala, Zambia">Mbala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Northern_Rhodesia" title="Northern Rhodesia">Northern Rhodesia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">30 June 2024<span style="display:none">(2024-06-30)</span> (aged 88)<br /><a href="/wiki/Lusaka" title="Lusaka">Lusaka, Zambia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zambia" title="University of Zambia">University of Zambia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Profession</th><td class="infobox-data">Jurist</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Annel Musenga Silungwe</b> (10 January 1936 – 30 June 2024) was a Zambian jurist who served as the <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Zambia" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Justice of Zambia">Chief Justice of Zambia</a> from 1975 to 1992. He also served as a justice in <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a> and for the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Namibia" title="Supreme Court of Namibia">Supreme Court of Namibia</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life_and_career">Life and career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annel_Silungwe&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life and career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Silungwe was born on 10 January 1936 in <a href="/wiki/Mbala,_Zambia" title="Mbala, Zambia">Mbala</a> in <a href="/wiki/Northern_Rhodesia" title="Northern Rhodesia">Northern Rhodesia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He attended <a href="/wiki/Mission_school" title="Mission school">mission schools</a> and after receiving his education, became involved in religious affairs, being elected a <a href="/wiki/Deacon" title="Deacon">deacon</a> at a local church.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A member of the <a href="/wiki/United_Church_in_Zambia" title="United Church in Zambia">United Church of Zambia</a>, where he served as a trustee, he became a church elder in 1960 and became "one of the country's most able <a href="/wiki/Lay_preacher" title="Lay preacher">lay preachers</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also formed a church choir with several family members, and Silungwe credited reading the <a href="/wiki/Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a> with helping him in his judicial career.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also held multiple positions for the Christian Council of Zambia and was an executive committee member for the Bible Society of Zambia.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Silungwe entered civil service as a <a href="/wiki/Court_interpreter" class="mw-redirect" title="Court interpreter">court interpreter</a> in 1958. Within the next few years, he moved to <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England, where he studied and became a <a href="/wiki/Barrister-at-Law" class="mw-redirect" title="Barrister-at-Law">Barrister-at-Law</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Inner_Temple" title="Inner Temple">Inner Temple</a> in 1966. The following year, he returned to Zambia and was appointed resident magistrate. He later received the titles of Senior Resident Magistrate Class II (1968) and Senior Resident Magistrate Class I (1970), before a promotion to <a href="/wiki/Puisne_judge" title="Puisne judge">puisne judge</a> in 1971. In 1973, he was appointed the Attorney General and the Minister of Legal Affairs, as well as nominated as a <a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">member of parliament</a> (MP). He added the rank of <a href="/wiki/Senior_counsel" title="Senior counsel">state counsel</a> in 1974 and remained in his Attorney General and ministerial positions until 1975. He also served with the Judicial Service Commission from 1972 to 1974, and chaired the Parliamentary Legislative Committee from 1973 to 1975.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 1 May 1975, Silungwe was appointed <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Zambia" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Justice of Zambia">Chief Justice of Zambia</a>, the first indigenous person to hold the title.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aged 39 when first appointed to the position, he served 17 years, the longest in Zambian history, and retired on 30 June 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namibian judge <a href="/wiki/Peter_Shivute" title="Peter Shivute">Peter Shivute</a> later noted that Silungwe "served with dedication and distinction, earning him the respect and admiration of his colleagues and the legal community."<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Silungwe, who received a <a href="/wiki/Master_of_Laws" title="Master of Laws">Master of Laws</a> degree from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zambia" title="University of Zambia">University of Zambia</a> in 1977, also chaired the Judicial Service Commission, Council of Legal Education and the Council of Law Reporting during his tenure as Chief Justice. He additionally served as a council member with the <a href="/wiki/World_Jurist_Association" title="World Jurist Association">World Jurist Association</a> starting in 1977.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After his service as Chief Justice for Zambia, Silungwe was named a judge for the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Court_of_Appeal_of_Seychelles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Court of Appeal of Seychelles (page does not exist)">Court of Appeal of Seychelles</a> in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1995, he became the inaugural director of the Justice Training Centre (JTC) in <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>, playing a "pivotal role" in the country's legal education.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was an acting justice for the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Namibia" title="Supreme Court of Namibia">Supreme Court of Namibia</a> from 1995 to 1996 and was appointed a justice on the <a href="/w/index.php?title=High_Court_of_Namibia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="High Court of Namibia (page does not exist)">High Court of Namibia</a> in 1999, where he served until retiring in March 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also chaired Namibia's Magistrates Commission in 2003. Silungwe later was named chairman of a technical committee on drafting a new Zambian constitution in 2011, contributing to a draft constitution that was presented in 2013, although it did not become law.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Silungwe was married.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was a part-time lecturer at the University of Zambia from 1974 to 1980 and also gave lectures at the Law Practice Institute from 1975 to 1981. He died on 30 June 2024, at a hospital in <a href="/wiki/Lusaka" title="Lusaka">Lusaka</a>, at the age of 88.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After his death, President <a href="/wiki/Hakainde_Hichilema" title="Hakainde Hichilema">Hakainde Hichilema</a> described Silungwe as having "left behind a legacy marked by unwavering dedication to justice and the rule of law," and noted his "commitment to advancing democracy and advocating for human rights [and] contributions to promoting access to justice for all, without discrimination."<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annel_Silungwe&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-auto2-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto2_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://judiciaryzambia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/The-Adjudicator-Newsletter-Issue-2-2024.pdf">"Obituary"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Adjudicator</i>. No. 2. 2024. p. 20 – via JudiciaryZambia.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Adjudicator&rft.atitle=Obituary&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=20&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjudiciaryzambia.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F08%2FThe-Adjudicator-Newsletter-Issue-2-2024.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnel+Silungwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPlant,_Bob1978" class="citation news cs1">Plant, Bob (11 October 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/etobicoke-guardian/167437719/">"Bible helps Chief Justice understand"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Etobicoke_Guardian" class="mw-redirect" title="Etobicoke Guardian">Etobicoke Guardian</a></i>. p. 7 – via <a href="/wiki/Newspapers.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspapers.com">Newspapers.com</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Etobicoke+Guardian&rft.atitle=Bible+helps+Chief+Justice+understand&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1978-10-11&rft.au=Plant%2C+Bob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fetobicoke-guardian%2F167437719%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnel+Silungwe" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access" title="open access publication – free to read"><img alt="Open access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/20px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://judiciaryzambia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Q4-ADJUDICATOR-NEWSLETTER.pdf">"Chief Justices Since Independence"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Adjudicator</i>. No. 3. 2024. p. 17 – via JudiciaryZambia.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Adjudicator&rft.atitle=Chief+Justices+Since+Independence&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=17&rft.date=2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjudiciaryzambia.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2024%2F12%2FQ4-ADJUDICATOR-NEWSLETTER.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnel+Silungwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-auto1_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMenges,_Werner2024" class="citation news cs1">Menges, Werner (4 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20241202142631/https://www.namibian.com.na/judiciary-pays-tribute-to-judge-silungwe/">"Judiciary pays tribute to judge Silungwe"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Namibian" title="The Namibian">The Namibian</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.namibian.com.na/judiciary-pays-tribute-to-judge-silungwe/">the original</a> on 2 December 2024 – via <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Namibian&rft.atitle=Judiciary+pays+tribute+to+judge+Silungwe&rft.date=2024-07-04&rft.au=Menges%2C+Werner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.namibian.com.na%2Fjudiciary-pays-tribute-to-judge-silungwe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnel+Silungwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716190345/https://www.lusakatimes.com/2024/07/09/president-hichilema-paid-tribute-to-the-late-hon-mr-justice-annel-m-silungwe/">"President Hichilema Paid Tribute to the Late Hon. Mr. Justice Annel M. Silungwe"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lusaka_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lusaka Times (page does not exist)">Lusaka Times</a></i>. 9 July 2024. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lusakatimes.com/2024/07/09/president-hichilema-paid-tribute-to-the-late-hon-mr-justice-annel-m-silungwe/">the original</a> on 16 July 2024 – via <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lusaka+Times&rft.atitle=President+Hichilema+Paid+Tribute+to+the+Late+Hon.+Mr.+Justice+Annel+M.+Silungwe&rft.date=2024-07-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lusakatimes.com%2F2024%2F07%2F09%2Fpresident-hichilema-paid-tribute-to-the-late-hon-mr-justice-annel-m-silungwe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAnnel+Silungwe" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1138465135">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2017137092">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Annel_Silungwe&oldid=1283142660">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Annel_Silungwe&oldid=1283142660</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a 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