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Afrika Selatan - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kemerdekaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kemerdekaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Kemerdekaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kemerdekaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Apartheid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apartheid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Apartheid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Apartheid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demokrasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demokrasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Demokrasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demokrasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Politik</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Identitas_nasional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Identitas_nasional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Identitas nasional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Identitas_nasional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lambang_negara" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lambang_negara"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Lambang negara</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lambang_negara-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bendera_nasional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bendera_nasional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Bendera nasional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bendera_nasional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pembagian_administratif" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pembagian_administratif"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Pembagian administratif</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pembagian_administratif-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Provinsi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Provinsi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Provinsi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Provinsi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kota-kota_utama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kota-kota_utama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.2</span> <span>Kota-kota utama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kota-kota_utama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisasi_internasional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisasi_internasional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Organisasi internasional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organisasi_internasional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hubungan_RI-Afrika_Selatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hubungan_RI-Afrika_Selatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Hubungan RI-Afrika Selatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hubungan_RI-Afrika_Selatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Populasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Populasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Populasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Populasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pendidikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pendidikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Pendidikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pendidikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budaya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budaya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Budaya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budaya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bacaan_lebih_lanjut"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bacaan lebih lanjut</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bacaan_lebih_lanjut-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_pula" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_pula"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Lihat pula</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_pula-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pranala_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pranala_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Pranala luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pranala_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Afrika Selatan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 287 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-287" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">287 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Аладатәи Африка – Abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аладатәи Африка" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Tunong" title="Afrika Tunong – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Afrika Tunong" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8D_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Къыблэ Африкэ Республикэ – Adygei" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Къыблэ Африкэ Республикэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adygei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdafrika" title="Südafrika – Jerman (Swiss)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Südafrika" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman (Swiss)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%A0%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%8A%AB" title="ደቡብ አፍሪካ – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደቡብ አፍሪካ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_africa" title="South africa – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="South africa" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sudafrica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%AB%C3%B0affrica" title="Sūðaffrica – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sūðaffrica" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afirika_Osiki" title="Afirika Osiki – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Afirika Osiki" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अफ्रीका – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="दक्षिण अफ्रीका" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جنوب إفريقيا – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جنوب إفريقيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جنوب إفريقيا – Arab Maroko" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="جنوب إفريقيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="جنوب افريقيا – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جنوب افريقيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকা – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="দক্ষিণ আফ্ৰিকা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1frica" title="Sudáfrica – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sudáfrica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geeafrika" title="Geeafrika – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Geeafrika" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nubi_Afrika_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Cənubi Afrika Respublikası – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Afrika Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="جنوبی آفریقا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبی آفریقا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Көньяҡ Африка Республикаһы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Көньяҡ Африка Республикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Kelod" title="Afrika Kelod – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Afrika Kelod" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidafrika" title="Sidafrika – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sidafrika" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97it%C5%AB_Afr%C4%97kas_Respobl%C4%97ka" title="Pėitū Afrėkas Respoblėka – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėitū Afrėkas Respoblėka" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatan_na_Aprika" title="Habagatan na Aprika – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Habagatan na Aprika" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паўднёва-Афрыканская Рэспубліка – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёва-Афрыканская Рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паўднёва-Афрыканская Рэспубліка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўднёва-Афрыканская Рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika_Kidul" title="Aprika Kidul – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Aprika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Република Южна Африка – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Република Южна Африка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्खिन अफिरका – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="दक्खिन अफिरका" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saot_Afrika" title="Saot Afrika – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Saot Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aprika_Salatan" title="Aprika Salatan – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Aprika Salatan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worodugu_Afrika" title="Worodugu Afrika – Bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Worodugu Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="Bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকা – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%B7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%A5%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8D" title="ལྷོ་ཨ་ཧྥེ་རི་ཁ། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལྷོ་ཨ་ཧྥེ་རི་ཁ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="খা আফ্রিকা – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="খা আফ্রিকা" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suafrika" title="Suafrika – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Suafrika" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEnoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Južnoafrička Republika – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Južnoafrička Republika" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Afrika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Урда Африка (улас) – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Урда Африка (улас)" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-%C3%A0frica" title="Sud-àfrica – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sud-àfrica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Sudafrica" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0ng-h%C4%AD" title="Nàng-hĭ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nàng-hĭ" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Къилба-Африкин Республика – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилба-Африкин Республика" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatang_Aprika" title="Habagatang Aprika – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Habagatang Aprika" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%83%E1%8F%AE%E1%8E%AC%E1%8E%BF%E1%8E%A8%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%9B" title="ᎤᎦᏃᏮᎬᎿᎨᏍᏛ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᎦᏃᏮᎬᎿᎨᏍᏛ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mo%27hetaneho%27e_h%C3%A1n%C3%AAs%C3%B3v%C3%B3ne" title="Mo&#039;hetaneho&#039;e hánêsóvóne – Cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Mo&#039;hetaneho&#039;e hánêsóvóne" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ئەفریقای باشوور – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەفریقای باشوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sudafrica" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cen%C3%BCbiy_Afrika" title="Cenübiy Afrika – Tatar Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Cenübiy Afrika" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tatar Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jihoafrick%C3%A1_republika" title="Jihoafrická republika – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jihoafrická republika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4%C5%82niow%C3%B4_Afrika" title="Pôłniowô Afrika – Kashubia" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Pôłniowô Afrika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BD%D1%82%C4%83%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Кăнтăр Африка Республики – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăнтăр Африка Республики" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Affrica" title="De Affrica – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De Affrica" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sydafrika" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdafrika" title="Südafrika – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südafrika" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paank%C9%94c_Pagu%C3%B6t_Apir%C3%AFka" title="Paankɔc Paguöt Apirïka – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Paankɔc Paguöt Apirïka" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikay_Veroci" title="Afrikay Veroci – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Afrikay Veroci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82dnjowa_Afrika" title="Pódpołdnjowa Afrika – Sorbia Hilir" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołdnjowa Afrika" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hilir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अफ्रिका – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="दक्षिण अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8B%DE%AC%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%AA_%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%8A%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%A7" title="ދެކުނު އެފްރިކާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ދެކުނު އެފްރިކާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%90%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%95%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BC%8B" title="སའུཐ་ཨཕ་རི་ཀ་ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="སའུཐ་ཨཕ་རི་ཀ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyiehe_Afrika" title="Anyiehe Afrika – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Anyiehe Afrika" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%91%CF%86%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE" title="Νότια Αφρική – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότια Αφρική" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCd_Africa" title="Süd Africa – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Süd Africa" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Afriko" title="Sud-Afriko – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sud-Afriko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1frica" title="Sudáfrica – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sudáfrica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Aafrika_Vabariik" title="Lõuna-Aafrika Vabariik – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Aafrika Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hegoafrika" title="Hegoafrika – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hegoafrika" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1frica" title="Sudáfrica – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sudáfrica" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="آفریقای جنوبی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آفریقای جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sawdafirika" title="Sawdafirika – Fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Sawdafirika" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="Fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etel%C3%A4-Afrikka" title="Etelä-Afrikka – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etelä-Afrikka" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5un%C3%B5-Afriga_Vabariik" title="Lõunõ-Afriga Vabariik – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lõunõ-Afriga Vabariik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceva_kei_Aferika" title="Ceva kei Aferika – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ceva kei Aferika" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0urafrika" title="Suðurafrika – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Suðurafrika" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrique_du_Sud" title="Afrique du Sud – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Afrique du Sud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_du_Mi%C3%A9-jorn" title="Africa du Mié-jorn – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Africa du Mié-jorn" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdafrikoo" title="Süüdafrikoo – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Süüdafrikoo" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd-Afrika" title="Súd-Afrika – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súd-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Afraic_Theas" title="An Afraic Theas – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Afraic Theas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%BClen_Afrika_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Üülen Afrika Respublikası – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Üülen Afrika Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="南非" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafrik_di_Sid" title="Lafrik di Sid – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lafrik di Sid" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afraga_a_Deas" title="Afraga a Deas – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Afraga a Deas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sur%C3%A1frica" title="Suráfrica – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Suráfrica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvy%C3%A1frika" title="Yvyáfrika – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvyáfrika" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokxin_Afrika" title="Dokxin Afrika – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Dokxin Afrika" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Afrika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0_%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰 𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰 – Gotik" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰 𐌰𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gotik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A3_%E0%AA%86%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE" title="દક્ષિણ આફ્રિકા – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="દક્ષિણ આફ્રિકા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Affrick_Yiass" title="Yn Affrick Yiass – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Affrick Yiass" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afirka_ta_Kudu" title="Afirka ta Kudu – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Afirka ta Kudu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0m-f%C3%AE" title="Nàm-fî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nàm-fî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBApelika_Hema" title="ʻApelika Hema – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻApelika Hema" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94" title="דרום אפריקה – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דרום אפריקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अफ़्रीका – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिण अफ़्रीका" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Hindi Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Hindi Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika" title="Južna Afrika – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južna Afrika" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika" title="Južna Afrika – Sorbia Hulu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Južna Afrika" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrik_disid_(peyi)" title="Afrik disid (peyi) – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Afrik disid (peyi)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9l-afrikai_K%C3%B6zt%C3%A1rsas%C3%A1g" title="Dél-afrikai Köztársaság – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dél-afrikai Köztársaság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%86%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Հարավաֆրիկյան Հանրապետություն – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավաֆրիկյան Հանրապետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%82%D5%A1%D6%83%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Հարաւափրիկեան Հանրապետութիւն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հարաւափրիկեան Հանրապետութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_del_Sud" title="Africa del Sud – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Africa del Sud" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Afrika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Africa" title="Sud-Africa – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sud-Africa" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiluli%C3%B1iq_Aprika" title="Kiluliñiq Aprika – Inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kiluliñiq Aprika" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abagatan_nga_Aprika" title="Abagatan nga Aprika – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abagatan nga Aprika" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D3%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B5-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="ЗӀилбухе-Африкера Республика – Ingushetia" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ЗӀилбухе-Африкера Республика" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingushetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudafrika" title="Sudafrika – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sudafrika" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-Afr%C3%ADka" title="Suður-Afríka – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Suður-Afríka" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sudafrica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E3%82%A2%E3%83%95%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="南アフリカ共和国 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="南アフリカ共和国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sout_Afrika" title="Sout Afrika – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sout Afrika" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/nanfi%27ogu%27e" title="nanfi&#039;ogu&#039;e – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="nanfi&#039;ogu&#039;e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Kidul" title="Afrika Kidul – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Afrika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="სამხრეთ აფრიკის რესპუბლიკა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთ აფრიკის რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubla_Afrika_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Qubla Afrika Respublikası – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Qubla Afrika Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafrikt_n_Wen%E1%BA%93ul" title="Tafrikt n Wenẓul – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tafrikt n Wenẓul" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BF%D1%88%D1%8D_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="Ипшэ Африкэ Республикэ – Kabardi" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Ипшэ Африкэ Республикэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Had%C9%9B_Ki%C5%8B" title="Afrika Hadɛ Kiŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Afrika Hadɛ Kiŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afi%CC%B1rika_A%CC%B1tak" title="Afi̱rika A̱tak – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Afi̱rika A̱tak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubilika_ya_Afelika_ya_Sudi" title="Repubilika ya Afelika ya Sudi – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Repubilika ya Afelika ya Sudi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ab%C4%A9rika_ya_Kuthini" title="Abĩrika ya Kuthini – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Abĩrika ya Kuthini" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%A3%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Оңтүстік Африка Республикасы – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Оңтүстік Африка Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%84" title="អាហ្វ្រិកខាងត្បូង – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាហ្វ្រិកខាងត្បូង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EC%95%84%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EC%B9%B4_%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EA%B5%AD" title="남아프리카 공화국 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="남아프리카 공화국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Къыбыла-Африкан Республика – Karachai Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Къыбыла-Африкан Республика" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachai Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%86%D9%86%D9%88%D9%97%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%8E%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%82%DB%81" title="جۆنوٗبی اَفریٖقہ – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جۆنوٗبی اَفریٖقہ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdafrika" title="Südafrika – Dialek Kolsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Südafrika" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Dialek Kolsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%C3%AEkaya_Ba%C5%9F%C3%BBr" title="Afrîkaya Başûr – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Afrîkaya Başûr" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лунвыв Африкаса Республика – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Лунвыв Африкаса Республика" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Dhyhow" title="Afrika Dhyhow – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Afrika Dhyhow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Түштүк-Африка Республикасы – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түштүк-Африка Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_Australis" title="Africa Australis – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Africa Australis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Afrika" title="Sud-Afrika – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sud-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdafrika" title="Südafrika – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Südafrika" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кьибле-Африкадин Республика – Lezghia" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кьибле-Африкадин Республика" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sudafrica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="Ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika – Limburgia" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zuid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sudafrica" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudafrica" title="Sudafrica – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sudafrica" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdafrica" title="Südafrica – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Südafrica" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidafr%C3%ADka" title="Sidafríka – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sidafríka" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%89" title="ປະເທດອາຟຣິກາໃຕ້ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອາຟຣິກາໃຕ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Afrikos_Respublika" title="Pietų Afrikos Respublika – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Afrikos Respublika" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%ABnavydu_Afrikys_Republika" title="Dīnavydu Afrikys Republika – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Dīnavydu Afrikys Republika" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvid%C4%81frika" title="Dienvidāfrika – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidāfrika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अफ्रिका – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="दक्षिण अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Kidul" title="Afrika Kidul – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Afrika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Лямбеширень Африконь Республикась – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Лямбеширень Африконь Республикась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Atsimo" title="Afrika Atsimo – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Afrika Atsimo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Кечывалвел Африка Республик – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кечывалвел Африка Республик" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80wherika-ki-te-tonga" title="Āwherika-ki-te-tonga – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Āwherika-ki-te-tonga" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Afrika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јужноафриканска Република – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јужноафриканска Република" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%86%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95" title="സൗത്ത് ആഫ്രിക്ക – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൗത്ത് ആഫ്രിക്ക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Өмнөд Африк – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Африк" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%88%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%90%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯈꯥ ꯑꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯥ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯈꯥ ꯑꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण आफ्रिका – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दक्षिण आफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Afrika Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_t%27Isfel" title="Afrika t&#039;Isfel – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Afrika t&#039;Isfel" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica_de_l_Sul" title="África de l Sul – Miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="África de l Sul" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="တောင်အာဖရိကနိုင်ငံ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တောင်အာဖရိကနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Лембеёнксонь-Африкань Республикась – Eryza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Лембеёнксонь-Африкань Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Eryza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="جنوبی آفریقا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنوبی آفریقا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdafrika" title="Süüdafrika – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Süüdafrika" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Afrika" title="Zuud-Afrika – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zuud-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अफ्रिका – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दक्षिण अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण अफ्रिका – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दक्षिण अफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Afrika" title="Zuid-Afrika – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuid-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Afrika" title="Sør-Afrika – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sør-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Afrika" title="Sør-Afrika – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sør-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud_Afrika" title="Sud Afrika – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sud Afrika" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8A%DF%9D%DF%99%DF%8C%DF%9E%DF%8C%DF%AC_%DF%A5%DF%99%DF%8F%DF%AC%DF%98%DF%8E%DF%AE" title="ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߬ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮ – N’Ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߊߝߙߌߞߌ߬ ߥߙߏ߬ߘߎ߮" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="N’Ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nr mw-list-item"><a href="https://nr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isewula_Afrika" title="Isewula Afrika – Ndebele Selatan" lang="nr" hreflang="nr" data-title="Isewula Afrika" data-language-autonym="IsiNdebele seSewula" data-language-local-name="Ndebele Selatan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiNdebele seSewula</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrique_du_Sud" title="Afrique du Sud – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Afrique du Sud" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Borwa" title="Afrika Borwa – Sotho Utara" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Afrika Borwa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Sotho Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9yah_Naakaii_%C5%81izhinii_Bik%C3%A9yah_Sh%C3%A1di%CA%BC%C3%A1%C3%A1hj%C3%AD_Si%CA%BC%C3%A1n%C3%ADg%C3%AD%C3%AD" title="Kéyah Naakaii Łizhinii Bikéyah Shádiʼááhjí Siʼánígíí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Kéyah Naakaii Łizhinii Bikéyah Shádiʼááhjí Siʼánígíí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afilika_ya_Kumwera" title="Afilika ya Kumwera – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Afilika ya Kumwera" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Africa" title="Sud-Africa – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sud-Africa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvi_Afriekku" title="Suvi Afriekku – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Suvi Afriekku" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikaa_Kibbaa" title="Afrikaa Kibbaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Afrikaa Kibbaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A3_%E0%AC%86%E0%AC%AB%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE" title="ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଆଫ୍ରିକା – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଦକ୍ଷିଣ ଆଫ୍ରିକା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%C3%A6" title="Хуссар Африкæйы Республикæ – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуссар Африкæйы Республикæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauling_Aprika" title="Mauling Aprika – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mauling Aprika" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sur_Afrika" title="Sur Afrika – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sur Afrika" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrike_dech_Sud" title="Afrike dech Sud – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Afrike dech Sud" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saut_Afrika" title="Saut Afrika – Pidgin Nigeria" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Saut Afrika" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="Pidgin Nigeria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudd-Afrikaa" title="Sudd-Afrikaa – Jerman Pennsylvania" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Sudd-Afrikaa" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Pennsylvania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण-अफ्रीका – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="दक्षिण-अफ्रीका" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sowth_Afreka" title="Sowth Afreka – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Sowth Afreka" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%82udniowa_Afryka" title="Południowa Afryka – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Południowa Afryka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A0frica" title="Sudàfrica – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sudàfrica" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="جنوبی افریقا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جنوبی افریقا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A7" title="سوېلي افريقا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوېلي افريقا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81frica_do_Sul" title="África do Sul – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="África do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urin_Aprika" title="Urin Aprika – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Urin Aprika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_dal_Sid" title="Africa dal Sid – Reto-Roman" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Africa dal Sid" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Reto-Roman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Africa_de_Sud" title="Africa de Sud – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Africa de Sud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud_Afriche" title="Sud Afriche – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Sud Afriche" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южно-Африканская Республика – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Южно-Африканская Республика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Южноафрицька републіка – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Южноафрицька републіка" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afurika_y%E2%80%99Epfo" title="Afurika y’Epfo – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Afurika y’Epfo" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3-%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण-आफ्रिका – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="दक्षिण-आफ्रिका" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D2%95%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Соҕуруу Африка Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Соҕуруу Африка Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱛᱚᱢ ᱟᱯᱷᱨᱤᱠᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A0frica" title="Sudàfrica – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sudàfrica" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80frica_d%C3%BB_Sud" title="Àfrica dû Sud – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Àfrica dû Sud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooth_Africae" title="Sooth Africae – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sooth Africae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8F%DA%A9%DA%BB_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%DA%AA%D8%A7" title="ڏکڻ آفريڪا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏکڻ آفريڪا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lulli-Afrihk%C3%A1" title="Lulli-Afrihká – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Lulli-Afrihká" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afr%C3%AEka-Mbongo" title="Afrîka-Mbongo – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Afrîka-Mbongo" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEnoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Južnoafrička Republika – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južnoafrička Republika" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%BE%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%82%83%E1%82%89%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢႃႇၾရိၵႃႉၸၢၼ်း – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢႃႇၾရိၵႃႉၸၢၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="දකුණු අප්‍රිකාව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දකුණු අප්‍රිකාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEn%C3%A1_Afrika_(%C5%A1t%C3%A1t)" title="Južná Afrika (štát) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Južná Afrika (štát)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika" title="Južna Afrika – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Južna Afrika" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aferika_i_Saute" title="Aferika i Saute – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Aferika i Saute" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maad%C3%A2-Afrik" title="Maadâ-Afrik – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Maadâ-Afrik" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afurika_Chamhembe" title="Afurika Chamhembe – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Afurika Chamhembe" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koonfur_Afrika" title="Koonfur Afrika – Somalia" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koonfur Afrika" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_e_Jugut" title="Afrika e Jugut – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Afrika e Jugut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Јужноафричка Република – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужноафричка Република" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ningizimu_Afrika" title="Ningizimu Afrika – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Ningizimu Afrika" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Borwa" title="Afrika Borwa – Sotho Selatan" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Afrika Borwa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Sotho Selatan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suud-Afrikoa" title="Suud-Afrikoa – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Suud-Afrikoa" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Kidul" title="Afrika Kidul – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Afrika Kidul" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydafrika" title="Sydafrika – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sydafrika" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Kusini" title="Afrika Kusini – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Afrika Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republika_Po%C5%82ed%C5%84owyj_Afriki" title="Republika Połedńowyj Afriki – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Republika Połedńowyj Afriki" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE" title="தென்னாப்பிரிக்கா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தென்னாப்பிரிக்கா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_africa" title="South africa – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="South africa" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BE" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE" title="దక్షిణాఫ్రికా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="దక్షిణాఫ్రికా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%9B%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D2%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B1%D3%A3" title="Ҷумҳурии Африқои Ҷанубӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумҳурии Африқои Ҷанубӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ประเทศแอฟริกาใต้ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศแอฟริกาใต้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%A3%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AA%E1%89%83" title="ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ደቡብ ኣፍሪቃ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCnorta_Afrika_Respublikasy" title="Günorta Afrika Respublikasy – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Günorta Afrika Respublikasy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timog_Aprika" title="Timog Aprika – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Timog Aprika" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyso_Afrik%C9%99_Respublik%C9%99" title="Nyso Afrikə Respublikə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nyso Afrikə Respublikə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aforika_Borwa" title="Aforika Borwa – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Aforika Borwa" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAfilika_Tonga" title="ʻAfilika Tonga – Tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻAfilika Tonga" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saut_Aprika" title="Saut Aprika – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Saut Aprika" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Afrika_Cumhuriyeti" title="Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Afrika Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika-Dzonga" title="Afrika-Dzonga – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Afrika-Dzonga" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Көньяк Африка Республикасы – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көньяк Африка Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="South Africa" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%80%99Afirita_i_%E2%80%99Apato%E2%80%99a" title="’Afirita i ’Apato’a – Tahiti" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="’Afirita i ’Apato’a" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="Tahiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Лымшор Африкаысь Республика – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Лымшор Африкаысь Республика" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%D9%86%DB%87%D8%A8%D9%89%D9%8A_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%82%D8%A7" title="جەنۇبىي ئافرىقا – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جەنۇبىي ئافرىقا" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Південно-Африканська Республіка – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південно-Африканська Республіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="جنوبی افریقا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی افریقا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janubiy_Afrika_Respublikasi" title="Janubiy Afrika Respublikasi – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Janubiy Afrika Respublikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afurika_Tshipembe" title="Afurika Tshipembe – Venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Afurika Tshipembe" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="Venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A0frica" title="Sudàfrica – Venesia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sudàfrica" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suviafrikan_Tazovaldkund" title="Suviafrikan Tazovaldkund – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Suviafrikan Tazovaldkund" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%E1%BB%99ng_h%C3%B2a_Nam_Phi" title="Cộng hòa Nam Phi – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cộng hòa Nam Phi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Afrika" title="Zuud-Afrika – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Zuud-Afrika" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sul%C3%BCdafrik%C3%A4n" title="Sulüdafrikän – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sulüdafrikän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonne-Afrike" title="Nonne-Afrike – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Nonne-Afrike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salatan_nga_Aprik%C3%A1" title="Salatan nga Apriká – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salatan nga Apriká" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrig_gu_B%C3%ABj-saalum" title="Afrig gu Bëj-saalum – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Afrig gu Bëj-saalum" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="南非" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMzantsi_Afrika" title="UMzantsi Afrika – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="UMzantsi Afrika" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="ობჟათე აფრიკაშ რესპუბლიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ობჟათე აფრიკაშ რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A2" title="דרום אפריקע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרום אפריקע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BA%C3%BAs%C3%B9_%C3%81fr%C3%ADk%C3%A0" title="Gúúsù Áfríkà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Gúúsù Áfríkà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanzfeih" title="Nanzfeih – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Nanzfeih" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Afrika" title="Zuud-Afrika – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Zuud-Afrika" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%87%E2%B5%9C_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%A1%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A5%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8D" title="ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵏⵥⵓⵍ – Tamazight Maroko Standar" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ ⵏ ⵡⵏⵥⵓⵍ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maroko Standar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="南非" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="南非" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2m-hui-kok" title="Lâm-hui-kok – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâm-hui-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%9D%9E" title="南非 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="南非" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRiphabhuliki_yaseNingizimu_Afrika" title="IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IRiphabhuliki yaseNingizimu Afrika" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q258#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Afrika_Selatan" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Afrika_Selatan" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Afrika_Selatan" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;oldid=26526264" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&amp;page=Afrika_Selatan&amp;id=26526264&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAfrika_Selatan"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FAfrika_Selatan"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Afrika+Selatan"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/South_Africa_(RSA)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikiquote.org/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" hreflang="id"><span>Wikikutip</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q258" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk kawasan di benua Afrika, lihat <a href="/wiki/Afrika_bagian_selatan" title="Afrika bagian selatan">Afrika bagian selatan</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26333525">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Cleanup plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Cleanup" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">artikel ini <b>perlu <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Merapikan_artikel" title="Wikipedia:Merapikan artikel">dirapikan</a></b> agar memenuhi <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pedoman_gaya" title="Wikipedia:Pedoman gaya">standar Wikipedia</a>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Tidak ada alasan yang diberikan. Silakan <a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit">kembangkan artikel</a> ini semampu Anda. Merapikan artikel dapat dilakukan dengan <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Wikifikasi" title="Bantuan:Wikifikasi">wikifikasi</a> atau membagi artikel ke paragraf-paragraf. Jika sudah dirapikan, silakan hapus templat ini.</span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Penghapusan_templat_pemeliharaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Bantuan:Penghapusan templat pemeliharaan">Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24155656">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-b{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard" style="font-size:88%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr" style="padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org country-name">Republik Afrika Selatan</div><br /><div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"><table class="infobox-subbox" style="font-size:76%;font-weight:normal;"><tbody><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Afrikaans" title="Bahasa Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="afk">Republiek van Suid-Afrika</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Zulu" title="Bahasa Zulu">Zulu</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="zul">IRiphabliki yase Ningizimu Afrika</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Xhosa" title="Bahasa Xhosa">Xhosa</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="xhs">iRiphabliki yomZantsi Afrika</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Swazi" title="Bahasa Swazi">Swazi</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="swz">iRiphabhulikhi yeNingizimu Afrika</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Ndebele_Selatan" title="Bahasa Ndebele Selatan">Ndebele</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="ndl">iRiphabliki yeSewula Afrika</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Sotho" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Sotho">Sotho</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="sth">Rephaboliki ya Afrika Borwa</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Sepedi" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahasa Sepedi">Sotho Utara</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="spd">Repabliki ya Afrika-Borwa</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tsonga" title="Bahasa Tsonga">Tsonga</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="tso">Riphabliki ra Afrika Dzonga</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Tswana" title="Bahasa Tswana">Tswana</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="tsw">Rephaboliki ya Aforika Borwa</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Venda" title="Bahasa Venda">Venda</a>:</th><td class="infobox-data"><span lang="vnd">Riphabuḽiki ya Afurika Tshipembe</span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; width:58%; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Afrika Selatan"><img alt="Bendera Afrika Selatan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/125px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/188px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/250px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Bendera_Afrika_Selatan" title="Bendera Afrika Selatan">Bendera</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Lambang Afrika Selatan"><img alt="{{{coat_alt}}}" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/a/a0/Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa.png/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/a/a0/Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa.png/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/a/a0/Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa.png/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_South_Africa.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2646" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Lambang_Afrika_Selatan" title="Lambang Afrika Selatan">Lambang</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Semboyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Semboyan">Semboyan</a>:&#160;</b>!ke e: ǀxarra ǁke<br /> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_/Xam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa /Xam (halaman belum tersedia)">/Xam</a>: "Berbeda-beda namun satu")</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><div style="line-height:1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan" title="Lagu kebangsaan">Lagu kebangsaan</a>:&#160;</b><br /> <a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan_Afrika_Selatan" title="Lagu kebangsaan Afrika Selatan">Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika/Die Stem van Suid-Afrika</a> <br /> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Indonesia" title="Bahasa Indonesia">Indonesia</a>: "Himne Nasional Afrika Selatan")</span> <br /> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="123" data-mwtitle="South_African_national_anthem.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/South_African_national_anthem.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/South_African_national_anthem.oga/South_African_national_anthem.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=af&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="af" label="Afrikaans ‪(af)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=en&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=es&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track 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data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=ja&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語 ‪(ja)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=ko&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=nr&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="nr" label="isiNdebele seSewula ‪(nr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=pl&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pl" label="polski ‪(pl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=pt&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt" label="português ‪(pt)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=ss&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ss" label="SiSwati ‪(ss)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=st&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="st" label="Sesotho ‪(st)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=tn&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tn" label="Setswana ‪(tn)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=tr&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe ‪(tr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=ts&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ts" label="Xitsonga ‪(ts)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=uk&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="uk" label="українська ‪(uk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track 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‪(zh-hans)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=zh-hant&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文(繁體) ‪(zh-hant)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=zh&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3ASouth_African_national_anthem.oga&amp;lang=zu&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zu" label="isiZulu ‪(zu)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:South_Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/South_Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-South_Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/South_Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/330px-South_Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/South_Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/440px-South_Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none" data-switcher-default="">Perlihatkan Bumi</span></div><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Location_South_Africa_AU_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Location_South_Africa_AU_Africa.svg/250px-Location_South_Africa_AU_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="232" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Location_South_Africa_AU_Africa.svg/375px-Location_South_Africa_AU_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Location_South_Africa_AU_Africa.svg/500px-Location_South_Africa_AU_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1300" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Perlihatkan peta Afrika</span></div><div><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_map_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_map_of_South_Africa.svg/220px-Flag_map_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_map_of_South_Africa.svg/330px-Flag_map_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_map_of_South_Africa.svg/440px-Flag_map_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="707" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Perlihatkan peta Bendera</span></div></div><div style="font-size:90%;position:relative;top:0.3em;"><div style="text-align:center;font-size:11px;line-height:1.15em;"><span style="font-size:11px;">Lokasi <span style="font-size:2px;">&#160;</span>Afrika Selatan<span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">&#160;&#160;</span></span>(hijau tua)</span><p style="font-size:11px;text-align:left;margin-left:1.2ex;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;line-height:1.15em;">–&#160;di <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a><span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">&#160;&#160;</span></span>(biru muda &amp;&#160;kelabu tua)<br />–&#160;di <a href="/wiki/Uni_Afrika" title="Uni Afrika">Uni Afrika</a><span style="font-size:8px;"><span class="nowrap">&#160;&#160;</span></span>(biru muda)</p></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berkas:South_Africa_-_Location_Map_(2013)_-_ZAF_-_UNOCHA.svg&amp;lang=id" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi Afrika Selatan"><img alt="Lokasi Afrika Selatan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/South_Africa_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_ZAF_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-250px-South_Africa_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_ZAF_-_UNOCHA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/South_Africa_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_ZAF_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-375px-South_Africa_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_ZAF_-_UNOCHA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/South_Africa_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_ZAF_-_UNOCHA.svg/langid-500px-South_Africa_-_Location_Map_%282013%29_-_ZAF_-_UNOCHA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="254" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_kota" title="Ibu kota">Ibu kota</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a> (legislatif)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25917590">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Afrika_Selatan&amp;language=id&amp;params=33_31_S_18_26_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°31′S</span> <span class="longitude">18°26′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.517°S 18.433°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-33.517; 18.433</span></span></span></a></span></span></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a> (eksekutif)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25917590"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Afrika_Selatan&amp;language=id&amp;params=25_46_S_28_17_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">25°46′S</span> <span class="longitude">28°17′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">25.767°S 28.283°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-25.767; 28.283</span></span></span></a></span></span></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a> (yudikatif)<br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25917590"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Afrika_Selatan&amp;language=id&amp;params=29_7_S_26_13_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">29°7′S</span> <span class="longitude">26°13′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">29.117°S 26.217°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-29.117; 26.217</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kota terbesar</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><span class="geo-inline"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25917590"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Afrika_Selatan&amp;language=id&amp;params=26_16_S_28_44_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">26°16′S</span> <span class="longitude">28°44′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">26.267°S 28.733°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">-26.267; 28.733</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_resmi" title="Bahasa resmi">Bahasa resmi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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Tswana">Tswana</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Venda" title="Bahasa Venda">Venda</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Pemerintahan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Negara_kesatuan" title="Negara kesatuan">Kesatuan</a> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_semi-presidensial" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistem semi-presidensial">semi-presidensial</a> <a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a> <a href="/wiki/Konstitusional" title="Konstitusional">konstitusional</a><sup>1</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Presiden_Afrika_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Presiden Afrika Selatan">Presiden</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Ramaphosa" title="Cyril Ramaphosa">Cyril Ramaphosa</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Wakil_Presiden_Afrika_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wakil Presiden Afrika Selatan">Wakil Presiden</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Mashatile" title="Paul Mashatile">Paul Mashatile</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Legislatif" title="Legislatif">Legislatif</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Parlemen_Afrika_Selatan" title="Parlemen Afrika Selatan">Parlemen</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Majelis_Tinggi" class="mw-redirect" title="Majelis Tinggi">Majelis Tinggi</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Dewan_Nasional_Provinsi" title="Dewan Nasional Provinsi">Dewan Nasional Provinsi</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Majelis_Rendah" class="mw-redirect" title="Majelis Rendah">Majelis Rendah</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Majelis_Nasional_Afrika_Selatan" title="Majelis Nasional Afrika Selatan">Majelis Nasional</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Kemerdekaan" title="Kemerdekaan">Kemerdekaan</a>&#160;<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;">dari <a href="/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya">Britania Raya</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22657712"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">Dominion</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">31 Mei 1910</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">31 Mei 1961</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">•&#160;Konstitusi saat ini </div></th><td class="infobox-data">4 Februari 1997</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Perairan" title="Perairan">Perairan</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Persentase" title="Persentase">%</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">0,38</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Demografi_Afrika_Selatan" title="Demografi Afrika Selatan">Penduduk</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;Perkiraan&#160;2021</div></th><td class="infobox-data">60.142.978<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_jumlah_penduduk" title="Daftar negara menurut jumlah penduduk">23</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;Sensus Penduduk&#160;2011</div></th><td class="infobox-data">51.770.560<sup id="cite_ref-cib11_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cib11-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><span class="reference plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap"><sup>:18</sup></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kepadatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepadatan">Kepadatan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">42,4/km<sup>2</sup>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_kepadatan_penduduk" title="Daftar negara menurut kepadatan penduduk">169</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Produk_domestik_bruto" title="Produk domestik bruto">PDB</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/wiki/Keseimbangan_kemampuan_berbelanja" title="Keseimbangan kemampuan berbelanja">KKB</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2022</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kenaikan"><img alt="Kenaikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $924 miliar<sup id="cite_ref-IMFSA_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFSA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_PDB_(KKB)" title="Daftar negara menurut PDB (KKB)">33</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kenaikan"><img alt="Kenaikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $15.361<sup id="cite_ref-IMFSA_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFSA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_PDB_(KKB)" title="Daftar negara menurut PDB (KKB)">95</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Produk_domestik_bruto" title="Produk domestik bruto">PDB</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2022</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kenaikan"><img alt="Kenaikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $419 miliar<sup id="cite_ref-IMFSA_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFSA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_PDB_(nominal)" title="Daftar negara menurut PDB (nominal)">36</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kenaikan"><img alt="Kenaikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> $6.979<sup id="cite_ref-IMFSA_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFSA-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>&#32;(<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_PDB_(nominal)_per_kapita" title="Daftar negara menurut PDB (nominal) per kapita">89</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Koefisien_Gini" title="Koefisien Gini">Gini</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(2014)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▼</span>&#160;63,0<sup id="cite_ref-wb-gini_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wb-gini-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:red">sangat tinggi</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">IPM</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:normal;">(2021)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kenaikan"><img alt="Kenaikan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;0,713<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="color:forestgreen">tinggi</span></span>&#160;·&#160;<a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_menurut_Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Daftar negara menurut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">109</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_uang" title="Mata uang">Mata uang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rand_Afrika_Selatan" title="Rand Afrika Selatan">Rand Afrika Selatan</a> (R) <br />(<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ZAR</a></code>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zona_waktu" title="Zona waktu">Zona waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Standar_Afrika_Selatan" title="Waktu Standar Afrika Selatan">Waktu Standar Afrika Selatan</a> (SAST)<br />(<span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Terkoordinasi" title="Waktu Universal Terkoordinasi">UTC</a>+2</span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Arah_lalu_lintas" title="Arah lalu lintas">Lajur kemudi</a></th><td class="infobox-data">kiri</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_kode_telepon_negara_di_dunia" title="Daftar kode telepon negara di dunia">Kode telepon</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%2B27&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="+27 (halaman belum tersedia)">+27</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kode ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:ZA" title="ISO 3166-2:ZA">ZA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ranah_Internet_tingkat_teratas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ranah Internet tingkat teratas">Ranah Internet</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/.za" title=".za">.za</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="text-align:left;margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><ol style="font-size:90%; margin-left:1em;"> <li value="1">Gabungan dari konsep <a href="/wiki/Sistem_presidensial" title="Sistem presidensial">sistem presidensial</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Sistem_parlementer" title="Sistem parlementer">sistem parlementer</a>. Presiden dipilih oleh parlemen dan memegang kursi parlemen, seperti halnya perdana menteri, tetapi presiden kebal dari mosi tidak percaya, tidak seperti perdana menteri.</li> </ol></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below mergedtoprow noprint"><div class="none" style="font-weight:normal;font-size:80%; line-height:normal;text-align:left;height:20px;padding-top:0.2em;;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-left:0.2em; padding-right:0.2em;padding-top:0.1em"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Sunting kotak info" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Afrika_Selatan_infobox&amp;action=edit&amp;section=top&amp;editintro=Templat:Infobox/editintro2"><span style="color:#3464c9"><b>Sunting kotak info</b></span></a></span>&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Templat:Afrika_Selatan_infobox" title="Templat:Afrika Selatan infobox"><span style="display:inline-text;color:#3464c9">Lihat</span></a>&#160;• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembicaraan_Templat:Afrika_Selatan_infobox&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Afrika Selatan infobox (halaman belum tersedia)"><span style="color:#3464c9">Bicara</span></a><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Infobox_country/doc" title="Bantuan penggunaan templat ini"><img alt="Info templat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/10px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/15px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/20px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a><figcaption>Bantuan penggunaan templat ini</figcaption></figure> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Republik Afrika Selatan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>&#58; <span lang="en"><i>Republic of South Africa</i></span>), biasa disebut <b>Afrika Selatan</b>, disingkat <b>Afsel</b>, adalah sebuah negara yang terletak di kawasan Afrika paling selatan. </p><p>Afrika Selatan dibatasi oleh garis pantai sepanjang 2.798&#160;km yang membentang di sepanjang <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Atlantik" title="Samudra Atlantik">Samudra Atlantik</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia">Hindia</a> di sebelah selatan;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> di sebelah utara berbatasan dengan <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>; di sebelah timur dan timur laut berbatasan dengan <a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a>; dan mengelilingi negara <a href="/wiki/Enklave_dan_eksklave" title="Enklave dan eksklave">enklave</a> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Afrika Selatan adalah negara paling selatan di daratan utama <a href="/wiki/Dunia_Lama" title="Dunia Lama">Dunia Lama</a> dan negara paling padat. Wilayahnya terletak seluruhnya di selatan <a href="/wiki/Khatulistiwa" title="Khatulistiwa">khatulistiwa</a>. Afrika Selatan merupakan <a href="/wiki/Titik_panas_keanekaragaman_hayati" title="Titik panas keanekaragaman hayati">titik panas keanekaragaman hayati</a> dengan keanekaragaman <a href="/wiki/Bioma" title="Bioma">bioma</a> dan kehidupan tumbuhan dan hewan yang unik. </p><p>Afrika Selatan memiliki tiga ibu kota. Cabang pemerintahan eksekutif berada di <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a>, yudikatif berada di <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a>, dan legislatif berada di <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>. Kota terbesarnya adalah <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>. </p><p>Afrika Selatan sering dijuluki sebagai "Negeri Pelangi" karena multikultural negara yang tergambarkan, terutama setelah era apartheid.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Negara ini juga dikenal sebagai salah satu produsen <a href="/wiki/Berlian" title="Berlian">berlian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas">emas</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Platinum" class="mw-redirect" title="Platinum">platinum</a> di dunia. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Afrika Selatan merupakan salah satu negara tertua di benua <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>, dengan berbagai suku yang menghuni wilayahnya seperti suku <a href="/wiki/Khoi" title="Khoi">Khoi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suku_San" class="mw-redirect" title="Suku San">San</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suku_Xhosa" title="Suku Xhosa">Xhosa</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Zulu" title="Bahasa Zulu">Zulu</a>. </p><p>Bangsa yang pertama sekali menjajah negara ini adalah <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a> yang tiba di wilayah ini pada tahun 1652.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pada saat itu, Inggris juga meminati wilayah tersebut, terutama setelah penemuan cadangan <a href="/wiki/Berlian" title="Berlian">berlian</a> yang melimpah.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hal ini menyebabkan <a href="/wiki/Peperangan_Inggris-Belanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Peperangan Inggris-Belanda">Perang Inggris-Belanda</a> dan dua <a href="/wiki/Perang_Boer" title="Perang Boer">Perang Boer</a>. </p><p>Pada tahun 1910, empat <a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a> utama digabung di bawah <a href="/wiki/Uni_Afrika_Selatan" title="Uni Afrika Selatan">Uni Afrika Selatan</a>. Pada tahun 1931, Afrika Selatan menjadi jajahan <a href="/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya">Britania Raya</a> sepenuhnya.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Meski demikian, Britania Raya terpaksa berbagi kuasa dengan pihak <a href="/wiki/Afrikaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikaner">Afrikaner</a> (sebutan untuk bangsa Belanda di Afrika).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pembagian kuasa ini berlanjut hingga tahun <a href="/wiki/1940-an" title="1940-an">1940-an</a>, saat partai pro-Afrikaner, yaitu <a href="/wiki/Partai_Nasional_(Afrika_Selatan)" title="Partai Nasional (Afrika Selatan)">Partai Nasional</a> memperoleh kursi mayoritas di parlemen. </p><p>Strategi-strategi partai tersebut menciptakan dasar <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid,</a> yang disahkan pada tahun 1948, yakni suatu cara untuk mengawal sistem ekonomi dan sosial negara dengan dominasi kulit putih dan <a href="/wiki/Diskriminasi_ras" title="Diskriminasi ras">diskriminasi ras</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Namun, pemerintahan Britania Raya kerap kali menggagalkan usaha apartheid yang menyeluruh di Afrika Selatan.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada tahun 1961, setelah <a href="/wiki/Pemilu" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemilu">pemilu</a> khusus kaum kulit putih, Afrika Selatan dideklarasikan sebagai sebuah negara <a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a>. 'Grand Apartheid' (apartheid besar) mulai dilaksanakan pada tahun1960-an. Politik ini menekankan pengasingan wilayah dan kezaliman pihak polisi. Penindasan kaum kulit hitam terus berlanjut hingga akhir abad ke-20.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada Februari 1990, akibat dorongan dari bangsa lain dan tentangan hebat dari berbagai gerakan anti-apartheid khususnya <a href="/wiki/Kongres_Nasional_Afrika" title="Kongres Nasional Afrika">Kongres Nasional Afrika</a>, pemerintahan Partai Nasional di bawah pimpinan Presiden <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Willem_de_Klerk" title="Frederik Willem de Klerk">F. W. de Klerk</a> menarik balik larangan terhadap Kongres Nasional Afrika dan partai-partai politik <a href="/wiki/Politik_kiri_jauh" title="Politik kiri jauh">berhaluan kiri</a> yang lain dan membebaskan <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> dari penjara. </p><p>Undang-undang apartheid mulai dihapus secara perlahan-lahan dan <a href="/wiki/Pemilu" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemilu">pemilu</a> tanpa diskriminasi yang pertama diadakan pada tahun 1994. Kemenangan yang besar diraih oleh Partai Kongres Nasional Afrika, dan <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> dilantik sebagai Presiden kulit hitam pertama di Afrika Selatan. Walaupun kekuasaan sudah berada di tangan kaum kulit hitam, berjuta-juta penduduknya masih hidup dalam kemiskinan. </p><p>Ketika <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> menjadi presiden selama 5 tahun, pemerintahannya berjanji untuk melaksanakan perubahan terutama dalam isu-isu yang telah diabaikan semasa era apartheid. Beberapa isu-isu yang ditangani oleh <a href="/wiki/Pemerintahan" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemerintahan">pemerintahan</a> pimpinan <a href="/wiki/Kongres_Nasional_Afrika" title="Kongres Nasional Afrika">KNA</a> adalah seperti pengangguran, wabah <a href="/wiki/AIDS" title="AIDS">AIDS</a>, dan kekurangan perumahan dan pangan. </p><p>Pemerintahan Mandela juga mulai memperkenalkan kembali Afrika Selatan kepada ekonomi global setelah beberapa tahun diasingkan karena politik apartheid. Di samping itu, dalam usahanya untuk menyatukan rakyat, pemerintah juga membuat sebuah komite yang dikenal dengan Truth and Reconciliation Committee (TRC) di bawah pimpinan Uskup <a href="/wiki/Desmond_Tutu" title="Desmond Tutu">Desmond Tutu</a>. Komite ini berperan untuk memantau badan-badan pemerintah seperti badan polisi agar masyarakat Afrika Selatan dapat hidup aman dan harmonis. </p><p>Presiden <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> memusatkan perhatiannya terhadap perdamaian di tahap nasional dan mencoba membina satu jati diri untuk Afrika Selatan dalam masyarakat majemuk yang terpisah oleh konflik berlarut-larut selama beberapa dasawarsa. Berkat kemampuannya, setelah tahun 1994 negara ini telah bebas dari konflik politik. </p><p>Nelson Mandela melepas jabatannya sebagai presiden partai <a href="/wiki/Kongres_Nasional_Afrika" title="Kongres Nasional Afrika">KNA</a> pada Desember 1997 untuk memberi kesempatan kepada presiden yang baru, <a href="/wiki/Thabo_Mbeki" title="Thabo Mbeki">Thabo Mbeki</a>. Mbeki dipilih sebagai presiden Afrika Selatan setelah memenangkan pemilu nasional pada tahun 1999. Partainya menang tipis dua pertiga mayoritas di <a href="/wiki/Parlemen" title="Parlemen">parlemen</a>. Presiden Mbeki mengalihkan fokus pemerintahan dari pendamaian ke perubahan, terutama dari segi ekonomi negara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kemerdekaan">Kemerdekaan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Kemerdekaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kemerdekaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Empat tahun setelah negosiasi, <a href="/wiki/Uni_Afrika_Selatan" title="Uni Afrika Selatan">Uni Afrika Selatan</a> dibentuk berdasarkan sebuah undang-undang Parlemen Inggris dari cakupan bekas wilayah <a href="/wiki/Koloni_Tanjung" title="Koloni Tanjung">Koloni Tanjung</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koloni_Transvaal&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Koloni Transvaal (halaman belum tersedia)">Transvaal</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Koloni_Natal" title="Koloni Natal">Natal</a>, serta <a href="/wiki/Negara_Bebas_Oranye" title="Negara Bebas Oranye">Negara Bebas Oranye</a> pada tanggal 31 Mei 1910, persis delapan tahun setelah akhir <a href="/wiki/Perang_Boer_Kedua" title="Perang Boer Kedua">Perang Boer Kedua</a>. Uni Afrika Selatan yang baru didirikan tersebut merupakan salah satu <a href="/wiki/Dominion" title="Dominion">dominion</a> <a href="/wiki/Britania_Raya" title="Britania Raya">Britania Raya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Natives Land Act</i> tahun 1913 sangat membatasi kepemilikan tanah oleh orang kulit hitam; pada jenjang itu, mereka hanya menguasai tujuh persen wilayah negara. Jumlah tanah yang dicadangkan untuk penduduk asli kemudian sedikit meningkat.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada tahun 1931, Uni Afrika Selatan meraih kemerdekaan sepenuhnya dari Britania Raya dengan disahkannya <a href="/wiki/Undang-Undang_Westminster_1931" title="Undang-Undang Westminster 1931">UU Westminster</a>, yang menghapus kekuasan Britania Raya untuk membuat dan mengatur undang-undang di Uni Afrika Selatan. Hanya tiga negara Afrika lainnya—<a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a> yang telah merdeka sebelumnya. Pada tahun 1934, Partai Afrika Selatan dan <a href="/wiki/Partai_Nasional_(Afrika_Selatan)" title="Partai Nasional (Afrika Selatan)">Partai Nasional</a> bergabung untuk membentuk Partai Persatuan, mencoba rekonsiliasi antara etnis <a href="/wiki/Afrikaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikaner">Afrikaner</a> dan etnis kulit putih berbahasa Inggris. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Apartheid">Apartheid</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Apartheid" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Apartheid"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">Apartheid</a></div> <p>Pada tahun 1948, Partai Nasional terpilih untuk menguasai Afrika Selatan. Hal ini memperkuat implementasi pemisahan rasial di bawah kekuasaan <a href="/wiki/Koloni" title="Koloni">kolonial</a> <a href="/wiki/Inggris" title="Inggris">Inggris</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>, serta pemerintahan Afrika Selatan selanjutnya sejak terbentuknya <a href="/wiki/Perserikatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Perserikatan">perserikatan</a> (union). Pemerintahan Nasionalis mengatur jalannya undang-undang pemisahan, menggolongkan orang-orang ke dalam tiga ras, mengembangkan hak-hak dan batasan-batasan untuk masing-masing golongan, seperti hukum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pass&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pass (halaman belum tersedia)">pass</a> dan batasan pemukiman. Minoritas <a href="/wiki/Warna_kulit_terang" title="Warna kulit terang">kulit putih</a> menguasai mayoritas <a href="/wiki/Ras_Negroid" title="Ras Negroid">kulit hitam</a> yang jauh lebih besar. Sistem pemisahan ini kemudian dikenal secara kolektif sebagai <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Perbedaan ini dimaksudkan orang kulit putih untuk mengontrol kekayaan yang mempercepat industrialisasi dari tahun 1950-an, '60-an, dan ' 70-an. Sementara orang kulit putih menikmati standar hidup tertinggi di Afrika, sebanding dengan <a href="/wiki/Dunia_Barat" title="Dunia Barat">negara-negara barat</a> <a href="/wiki/Dunia_Pertama" title="Dunia Pertama">dunia pertama</a>, mayoritas kulit hitam dirugikan oleh hampir semua standar, termasuk pendapatan, pendidikan, perumahan, dan harapan hidup. </p><p>Piagam Kebebasan yang diadopsi pada tahun 1955 oleh Aliansi Kongres menuntut dibentuknya lembaga masyarakat yang non-rasial dan diakhirinya diskriminasi. Pada tanggal 31 Mei 1961, mengikuti referendum orang-orang kulit putih, negara ini menjadi sebuah republik dan meninggalkan <a href="/wiki/Alam_Persemakmuran" title="Alam Persemakmuran">Persemakmuran</a>. <a href="/wiki/Ratu_Elizabeth_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Ratu Elizabeth II">Ratu Elizabeth II</a> tidak lagi menjadi kepala negara. Gubernur Jenderal terakhir, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Robberts_Swart" title="Charles Robberts Swart">C. R. Swart</a>, diangkat menjadi <a href="/wiki/Daftar_presiden_Afrika_Selatan" title="Daftar presiden Afrika Selatan">presiden</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">Apartheid</a> menjadi semakin kontroversial, mendorong ke arah meluasnya sanksi internasional, <a href="/wiki/Divestasi" title="Divestasi">divestasi</a>, dan kerusuhan serta penindasan di Afrika Selatan. Suatu periode panjang penindasan oleh pemerintah, dan kadang-kadang dengan kekerasan, pemogokan, <a href="/wiki/Demonstrasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Demonstrasi">demonstrasi</a>, protes, dan <a href="/wiki/Sabotase" title="Sabotase">sabotase</a> dengan menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Bom" title="Bom">bom</a> atau cara lain, oleh berbagai <a href="/wiki/Gerakan_anti-apartheid" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerakan anti-apartheid">gerakan anti-apartheid</a> yang diikuti terutama oleh Kongres Nasional Afrika (ANC).<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demokrasi">Demokrasi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Demokrasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Demokrasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada tahun 1990, pemerintah <a href="/wiki/Partai_Nasional_(Afrika_Selatan)" title="Partai Nasional (Afrika Selatan)">Partai Nasional</a> mengambil langkah pertama untuk menghapus diskriminasi dengan mencabut larangan terhadap <a href="/wiki/Kongres_Nasional_Afrika" title="Kongres Nasional Afrika">ANC</a> dan organisasi politik lainnya. Pemerintah membebaskan <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> dari penjara setelah 27 tahun menjalani hukuman karena sabotase. Hal ini diikuti dengan sebuah proses negosiasi untuk mengakhiri apartheid di Afrika Selatan. Dengan persetujuan dari pemilih kulit putih dalam referendum 1992, pemerintah melanjutkan negosiasi. Afrika Selatan juga menghancurkan persenjataan nuklirnya dan menyetujui <a href="/wiki/Perjanjian_Nonproliferasi_Senjata_Nuklir" title="Perjanjian Nonproliferasi Senjata Nuklir">Perjanjian Nonproliferasi Senjata Nuklir</a>. </p><p>Afrika Selatan mengadakan pemilihan umum pertama pada tahun 1994, yang dimenangkan oleh ANC dengan suara mayoritas. ANC terus menguasai Afrika Selatan sejak saat itu. Negara tersebut bergabung kembali dengan <a href="/wiki/Persemakmuran_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Persemakmuran Bangsa-Bangsa">Persemakmuran</a> dan menjadi anggota Komunitas Pembangunan Afrika Selatan (SADC).<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Angka <a href="/wiki/Pengangguran" title="Pengangguran">pengangguran</a> tetap tinggi pasca era apartheid. Walaupun banyak orang kulit hitam sudah naik ke kelas menengah atau atas, tingkat pengangguran keseluruhan orang kulit hitam memburuk antara tahun 1994 dan 2003 dalam pengukuran resmi, tetapi menurun secara signifikan jika menggunakan definisi yang diperluas. Kemiskinan di kalangan kulit putih yang sebelumnya jarang terjadi meningkat.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Selain itu, pemerintah telah berjuang untuk mencapai disiplin moneter dan fiskal untuk memastikan redistribusi kekayaan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM)</a> <a href="/wiki/Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB)</a> Afrika Selatan terus meningkat hingga pertengahan 1990-an,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> kemudian turun dari tahun 1995 hingga 2005, sebelum mencapai puncak 1995-nya pada tahun 2013. Penurunan tersebut sebagian besar disebabkan oleh pandemi <a href="/wiki/AIDS" title="AIDS">HIV/AIDS</a> Afrika Selatan yang membuat harapan hidup Afrika Selatan turun dari titik tertinggi 62,25 tahun pada tahun 1992 ke titik terendah 52,57 tahun pada tahun 2005, serta kegagalan pemerintah untuk mengambil langkah-langkah untuk mengatasi masalah pandemi tersebut di tahun-tahun awalnya. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografi_Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografi Afrika Selatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Geografi Afrika Selatan</a></div> <p>Afrika Selatan terletak di 29° 00' S, 24° 00' T. Luas kawasannya adalah 1.219.912&#160;km² termasuk <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Robben" title="Pulau Robben">Pulau Robben</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Pangeran_Edward" title="Kepulauan Pangeran Edward">Kepulauan Pangeran Edward</a> (Pulau Marion dan Pulau Prince Edward). Afrika Selatan bersebelahan dengan <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Atlantik" title="Samudra Atlantik">Samudra Atlantik</a> di pantai barat dan <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Selatan" title="Samudra Selatan">Samudra Selatan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Hindia" title="Samudra Hindia">Samudra Hindia</a> di pantai timur. Arus utama di samudra-samudra tersebut adalah arus sejuk Benguela dan arus hangat Agulhas. Titik paling rendah adalah <a href="/wiki/Samudra_Atlantik" title="Samudra Atlantik">Samudra Atlantik</a> pada 0m dan paling tinggi ialah Njesuthi pada ketinggian 3.408m. </p><p>Afrika Selatan mempunyai iklim yang berbeda-beda. Di barat daya negara ini, iklimnya adalah <a href="/wiki/Mediterania" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterania">Mediterania</a>, di kawasan pendalaman beriklim sederhana, dan di timur laut iklimnya adalah <a href="/wiki/Subtropis" class="mw-redirect" title="Subtropis">subtropis</a>. </p><p>Afrika Selatan merupakan sebuah negara yang kaya dengan bahan tambang bernilai seperti <a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas">emas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Platinum" class="mw-redirect" title="Platinum">platinum,</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Berlian" title="Berlian">berlian</a>. Bahan tambang semula jadinya termasuk <a href="/wiki/Emas" title="Emas">emas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kromium" title="Kromium">kromium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon">antimoni</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arang" title="Arang">arang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Biji_besi" class="mw-redirect" title="Biji besi">biji besi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manganese" class="mw-redirect" title="Manganese">manganese</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikel" title="Nikel">nikel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Fosfat">fosfat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Timah" title="Timah">biji timah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium">uranium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlian" title="Berlian">berlian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Platinum" class="mw-redirect" title="Platinum">platinum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kuprum" class="mw-redirect" title="Kuprum">kuprum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium">vanadium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garam" class="mw-redirect" title="Garam">garam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gas_mulia" title="Gas mulia">gas asli</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politik">Politik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Politik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:SouthAfricanNationalAssembly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/SouthAfricanNationalAssembly.jpg/300px-SouthAfricanNationalAssembly.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/SouthAfricanNationalAssembly.jpg/450px-SouthAfricanNationalAssembly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/SouthAfricanNationalAssembly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="595" data-file-height="379" /></a><figcaption>Bangunan National Assembly di <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Kaapstad</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Afrika Selatan merupakan negara <a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_liberal" title="Demokrasi liberal">demokrasi konstitusional</a> dengan sistem tiga tingkat dan institusi <a href="/wiki/Kehakiman" title="Kehakiman">kehakiman</a> yang bebas. Terdapat tiga peringkat yaitu nasional, wilayah, dan pemerintahan lokal yang mempunyai badan <a href="/wiki/Legislatif" title="Legislatif">legislatif</a> serta <a href="/wiki/Eksekutif" class="mw-redirect" title="Eksekutif">eksekutif</a> dengan daerah kekuasaan masing-masing. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Presiden_Afrika_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Presiden Afrika Selatan">Presiden Afrika Selatan</a> memegang dua jabatan, yaitu sebagai Kepala Negara juga Kepala Pemerintahan. Ia dipilih sewaktu Majelis Nasional (<i>National Assembly</i>) dan Majelis Provinsi-provinsi Nasional (<i>National Council of Provinces</i>) bergabung. Lazimnya, Presiden adalah pemimpin partai mayoritas di Parlemen. </p><p><i>National Assembly</i> mempunyai 400 anggota yang dipilih melalui pemilu secara perwakilan proporsional. <i>National Council of Provinces</i>, yang telah menggantikan Senat pada <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>, terdiri dari 90 anggota yang mewakili setiap 9 provinsi termasuk kota-kota besar di Afrika Selatan. </p><p>Di Afrika Selatan, <a href="/wiki/Pemilu" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemilu">pemilu</a> diadakan setiap 5 tahun dan wajib diikuti oleh warga berusia 18 tahun ke atas. Pemilu terakhir ialah pada April 2004, di mana partai <a href="/wiki/Kongres_Nasional_Afrika" title="Kongres Nasional Afrika">ANC</a> berhasil memenangkan 69,68% kursi di parlemen. Partai ini bersama Partai Kebebasan Inkatha (6,97%) telah membentuk aliansi pemerintahan. Partai-partai oposisi utama termasuk Aliasi Demokrat (12,37%), Gerakan Demokratik Bersatu atau UDM (2,28%), Demokrat Bebas atau ID (1,73%), Partai Nasional Baru atau NNP (1,65%) dan Partai Demokratik Kristen Afrika atau ACDP (1,6%). </p><p>Di samping itu, setiap provinsi di Afrika Selatan mempunyai satu penggubah undang-undang negeri dan Majelis Eksekutif yang diketuai oleh seorang Perdana Menteri atau "Premier". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Identitas_nasional">Identitas nasional</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Identitas nasional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Identitas nasional"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lambang_negara">Lambang negara</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Lambang negara" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lambang negara"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Lambang_Afrika_Selatan" title="Lambang Afrika Selatan">Lambang Afrika Selatan</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Lambang_negara" title="Lambang negara">Lambang negara</a> Afrika Selatan diperkenalkan pertama kali pada Hari Kemerdekaan Afrika Selatan <a href="/wiki/27_April" title="27 April">27 April</a> <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>. Lambang ini menggantikan lambang lama yang digunakan sejak tahun <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bendera_nasional">Bendera nasional</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Bendera nasional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bendera nasional"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Bendera_Afrika_Selatan" title="Bendera Afrika Selatan">Bendera Afrika Selatan</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Bendera" title="Bendera">Bendera</a> Afrika Selatan ini dipakai oleh pemerintahan sejak tanggal <a href="/wiki/27_April" title="27 April">27 April</a> <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>, pada pemilihan umum pertama sejak berakhirnya apartheid. Bendera ini digunakan untuk melambangkan demokrasi Afrika Selatan. Bendera yang awalnya hanya untuk sementara ini, dan didesain oleh Frederick G. Brownell, diterima dengan baik oleh masyarakat sehingga akhirnya dijadikan bendera nasional. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pembagian_administratif">Pembagian administratif</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Pembagian administratif" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pembagian administratif"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Pembagian_administratif_Afrika_Selatan" title="Pembagian administratif Afrika Selatan">Pembagian administratif Afrika Selatan</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:South_Africa_Districts_April_2006.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/South_Africa_Districts_April_2006.png/400px-South_Africa_Districts_April_2006.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/South_Africa_Districts_April_2006.png/600px-South_Africa_Districts_April_2006.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/South_Africa_Districts_April_2006.png/800px-South_Africa_Districts_April_2006.png 2x" data-file-width="1141" data-file-height="828" /></a><figcaption>Peta Afrika Selatan</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Provinsi">Provinsi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Provinsi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Provinsi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Afrika Selatan terdiri dari sembilan <a href="/wiki/Provinsi_di_Afrika_Selatan" title="Provinsi di Afrika Selatan">provinsi</a> yaitu: </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Cape" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Cape">Eastern Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Free State">Free State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gauteng" title="Gauteng">Gauteng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KwaZulu-Natal" title="KwaZulu-Natal">KwaZulu-Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limpopo" title="Limpopo">Limpopo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mpumalanga" title="Mpumalanga">Mpumalanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_West" class="mw-redirect" title="North West">North West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Cape" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Cape">Northern Cape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Cape" class="mw-redirect" title="Western Cape">Western Cape</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kota-kota_utama">Kota-kota utama</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Kota-kota utama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kota-kota utama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kota-kota utama di Afrika Selatan termasuk <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Durban" title="Durban">Durban</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pretoria" title="Pretoria">Pretoria</a>, Kimberley, Port Elizabeth, dan <a href="/wiki/Bloemfontein" title="Bloemfontein">Bloemfontein</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organisasi_internasional">Organisasi internasional</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Organisasi internasional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Organisasi internasional"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Afrika Selatan adalah anggota beberapa organisasi internasional, di antaranya: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kelompok_Daerah_Afrika,_Karibia,_dan_Pasifik" title="Kelompok Daerah Afrika, Karibia, dan Pasifik">ACP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_Pembangunan_Afrika" title="Bank Pembangunan Afrika">AfDB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uni_Afrika" title="Uni Afrika">AU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persemakmuran_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Persemakmuran Bangsa-Bangsa">Persemakmuran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G77" title="G77">G-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerakan_Non-Blok" class="mw-redirect" title="Gerakan Non-Blok">Gerakan Non-Blok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perserikatan_Bangsa-Bangsa" title="Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa">PBB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organisasi_Pelarangan_Senjata_Kimia" title="Organisasi Pelarangan Senjata Kimia">OPCW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WHO" class="mw-redirect" title="WHO">WHO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMO" class="mw-redirect" title="WMO">WMO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WTO" class="mw-redirect" title="WTO">WTO</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hubungan_RI-Afrika_Selatan">Hubungan RI-Afrika Selatan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Hubungan RI-Afrika Selatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hubungan RI-Afrika Selatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hubungan <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>-Afrika Selatan sudah terjalin baik sejak tahun 1994, ketika kedua negara menandatangani komunike bersama pembukaan hubungan <a href="/wiki/Diplomasi" title="Diplomasi">diplomatik</a>. Secara politis, Indonesia ikut mendukung perjuangan <a href="/wiki/Kongres_Nasional_Afrika" title="Kongres Nasional Afrika">Kongres Nasional Afrika</a> (ANC), partai yang dulu dipimpin <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a>, untuk menentang <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a>. </p><p>Sejak zaman Presiden <a href="/wiki/Soeharto" title="Soeharto">Soeharto</a> sampai <a href="/wiki/Megawati_Soekarnoputri" title="Megawati Soekarnoputri">Megawati Soekarnoputri</a>, kunjungan ke Afrika Selatan sudah pernah dilakukan. Begitu pula sebaliknya, Mandela setidaknya dua kali ke Indonesia, yakni ketika masih menjadi presiden (<a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>) dan setelah tak menjadi presiden (<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>). </p><p>Belakangan ini, secara bergantian sejumlah pejabat kedua negara juga saling berkunjung. Yang terakhir, Presiden Afrika Selatan mengunjungi RI pada April 2005, dan kunjungan mantan presiden Indonesia Megawati Soekarnoputri pada waktu yang hampir bersamaan untuk menerima sebuah penghargaan pejuang kemerdekaan. Ia mewakili almarhum ayahnya, Ir. <a href="/wiki/Soekarno" title="Soekarno">Soekarno</a>. Selain Megawati Soekarno Putri, sejumlah pejuang kemerdekaan dari berbagai belahan dunia (diwakili oleh anak/keluarga terdekat) juga diundang di acara penghargaan ini, seperti Indira Gandhi dan anak perempuan dari Jawarharlal Nehru dari India. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Pic-sandton.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/2/2e/Pic-sandton.jpg/300px-Pic-sandton.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="251" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/2/2e/Pic-sandton.jpg/450px-Pic-sandton.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/2/2e/Pic-sandton.jpg/600px-Pic-sandton.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="544" /></a><figcaption>Kawasan Sandton di <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a> yang telah menjadi lokasi perusahaan-perusahaan besar penggerak ekonomi Afrika Selatan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Afrika Selatan adalah sebuah negara maju dengan penduduk yang berpendapatan sederhana. Negara ini kaya akan bahan tambang, terutama yang bernilai tinggi seperti emas, platinum, dan berlian. Ia juga mempunyai sistem keuangan, perundangan, telekomunikasi, energi, infrastruktur yang maju dan modern. <a href="/wiki/Bursa_Saham_Johannesburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Bursa Saham Johannesburg">Bursa sahamnya</a> di <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a> begitu aktif hingga pernah berada di urutan ke-10 terbesar di dunia. </p><p>Sejak kedatangan <a href="/wiki/Inggris" title="Inggris">Inggris</a> di sana, ekonomi negara bergantung kepada sektor <a href="/wiki/Pertambangan" title="Pertambangan">pertambangan</a>. Namun, beberapa dasawarsa yang lalu, kegiatan tersebut telah digantikan oleh sektor <a href="/wiki/Produksi" title="Produksi">produksi</a>. Sektor industri Afrika Selatan sangat maju dan merupakan ekonomi ke-25 terbesar di dunia. Dengan hanya 7% penduduk dan 4% jumlah kawasan keseluruhan Afrika, Afrika Selatan mengeluarkan lebih sepertiga produk dan jasa di Afrika, dan hampir 40&#160;% pengeluaran industri di Afrika. Bahan komoditas yang diekspor: alat-alat mesin, makanan dan peralatan, bahan <a href="/wiki/Kimia" title="Kimia">kimia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Produk_petroliam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Produk petroliam (halaman belum tersedia)">produk petroliam,</a> dan peralatan ilmiah. </p><p>Wabah HIV merupakan masalah yang kritikal di negara ini. Diperkirakan 4,79 juta penduduknya dijangkiti <a href="/wiki/AIDS" title="AIDS">AIDS</a> dan pemerintahan Afrika yang baru terpaksa mengeluarkan berjuta-juta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rand (halaman belum tersedia)">Rand</a> untuk menangani masalah ini. Sejak Afrika Selatan membuka perbatasannya selepas berakhirnya Apartheid, sindikat <a href="/wiki/NAPZA" class="mw-redirect" title="NAPZA">NAPZA</a> internasional telah memasuki negara ini. Kini Afrika Selatan adalah produsen <a href="/wiki/Ganja" title="Ganja">mariyuana</a> terbesar di dunia. </p><p>Pergolakan politik di <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> juga memberi dampak yang buruk kepada ekonomi negara ini. Banyak investor asing khawatir masalah ini akan berpengaruh kepada Afrika Selatan. Pada tahun 2002, masalah-masalah ini telah menjadi faktor utama penurunan nilai Rand sebanyak 30 persen tetapi pada tahun 2004 mata uang Rand telah kembali kukuh. </p><p>Akibat dasar apartheid yang dilaksanakan selama lebih dari empat dasawarsa, kemiskinan di kalangan penduduk kulit hitam merupakan masalah paling utama pemerintahan baru Afrika Selatan. Pada akhir 1980-an dianggarkan 16 juta penduduknya hidup di bawah garis kemiskinan dan 2,3 juta orang berisiko kekurangan gizi dan pangan. Walaupun begitu, pemerintahan kulit hitam Afrika Selatan telah berhasil mengurangkan kemiskinan dari 42% pada 1994, dan ke 24% pada tahun 2003. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Demografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Demografi di Afrika Selatan dibagi menjadi empat kumpulan utama yaitu: orang kulit hitam, orang kulit putih, orang berwarna (orang dari Asia atau berdarah campuran), dan orang berbangsa India. </p><p>Kaum terbesar di Afrika Selatan adalah kaum pribumi berkulit hitam yaitu 77% dari jumlah penduduk. Penduduk kulit hitam terdiri dari masyarakat majemuk yang dapat diklasifikasikan kepada empat kelompok etnis berdasarkan kepada bahasa masing-masing. Kelompok yang terbesar yaitu 50% penduduk Afrika yang berbahasa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nguni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nguni (halaman belum tersedia)">Nguni</a> termasuk bangsa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ndebele&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ndebele (halaman belum tersedia)">Ndebele</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Swazi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Swazi (halaman belum tersedia)">Swazi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xhosa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Xhosa (halaman belum tersedia)">Xhosa</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Zulu" class="mw-disambig" title="Zulu">Zulu</a>. Kelompok yang kedua terbesar adalah yang berbahasa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sotho-Tswana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sotho-Tswana (halaman belum tersedia)">Sotho-Tswana</a>, termasuk beberapa bangsa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sotho&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sotho (halaman belum tersedia)">Sotho</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedi (halaman belum tersedia)">Pedi</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tswana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tswana (halaman belum tersedia)">Tswana</a> yang merupakan mayoritas di kebanyakan kawasan Highveld. Dua kelompok yang terakhir adalah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsonga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsonga (halaman belum tersedia)">Tsonga</a>, atau Shangaan, yang tertumpu di Utara dan wilayah <a href="/wiki/Mpumalanga" title="Mpumalanga">Mpumalanga</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Venda" title="Venda">Venda</a>, yang juga tertumpu di wilayah utara Afrika Selatan. </p><p>Kaum kulit putih terdiri dari 11% penduduk yang berbangsa <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inggris" title="Inggris">Inggris</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>. Kebanyakan orang Eropa di negara ini adalah keturunan penjelajah-penjelajah awal di koloni Cape. Terdapat juga kelompok minoritas <a href="/wiki/Portugis" class="mw-redirect" title="Portugis">Portugis</a> — kelompok pertama dari keturunan penjelajah Eropa yang awal, kelompok kedua keturunan <a href="/wiki/Budak" class="mw-redirect" title="Budak">budak</a> <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a> yang datang dari <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>. </p><p>9% dari penduduk Afrika Selatan terdiri dari bangsa berwarna atau <i>coloured</i>. Bangsa ini termasuk kelompok yang kawin campur juga pendatang <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, yang dibawa masuk untuk bekerja sebagai kuli di <a href="/wiki/Natal" title="Natal">Natal</a>. Sedangkan, 3% lagi terdiri dari bangsa India yang berasal dari pedagang-pedagang <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Populasi">Populasi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Sunting bagian: Populasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Populasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jumlah populasi Afrika Selatan lebih dari 60 juta orang, Afrika Selatan adalah negara terpadat ke-23 di dunia yang mencakup area seluas 1.221.037&#160;km<sup>2</sup>. Sekitar 81% dari populasi Afrika Selatan adalah <a href="/wiki/Orang_kulit_hitam" title="Orang kulit hitam">orang Kulit Hitam Afrika Selatan</a>. Sisanya terdiri dari komunitas keturunan Eropa terbesar di Afrika (<a href="/wiki/Kulit_Putih_Afrika_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kulit Putih Afrika Selatan">Kulit Putih Afrika Selatan</a>), keturunan Asia (India-Afrika Selatan dan Tionghoa-Afrika Selatan), dan keturunan <a href="/wiki/Multirasial" title="Multirasial">multiras</a> (<a href="/wiki/Orang-orang_kulit_berwarna" title="Orang-orang kulit berwarna">Kulit Berwarna Afrika Selatan</a>). </p><p>Afrika Selatan adalah masyarakat multietnis yang mencakup beragam budaya, bahasa, dan agama. Komposisi pluralistiknya tercermin dalam pengakuan konstitusi terhadap 11 bahasa resmi, menjadika Afrika Selatan sebagai negara dengan bahasa resmi terbanyak keempat di dunia. Menurut sensus 2011, dua bahasa pertama yang paling banyak digunakan adalah <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Zulu" title="Bahasa Zulu">bahasa Zulu</a> (22,7%) dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Xhosa" title="Bahasa Xhosa">bahasa Xhosa</a> (16,0%). Dua bahasa berikutnya berasal dari Eropa: <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Afrikaans" title="Bahasa Afrikaans">Bahasa Afrikaans</a> (13,5%) yang berkembang dari <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Belanda" title="Bahasa Belanda">bahasa Belanda</a> dan berfungsi sebagai bahasa ibu sebagian besar orang Kulit Berwarna dan Kulit Putih Afrika Selatan; dan <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a> (9,6%) yang mencerminkan warisan kolonialisme Inggris yang umumnya digunakan dalam kehidupan publik dan komersial sebagai <a href="/wiki/Basantara" title="Basantara">basantara</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pendidikan">Pendidikan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Sunting bagian: Pendidikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pendidikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Di Afrika Selatan, masa persekolahan adalah selama 13 tahun - atau tingkat. Namun, tahun pertama pendidikan atau tingkat 0 dan tiga tahun terakhir yaitu dari tingkat 10 hingga tingkat 12 (juga dipanggil "matric") tidak diwajibkan. Kebanyakan sekolah dasar menawarkan tingkat 0. Tingkat ini dapat juga dibuat di <a href="/wiki/TK" class="mw-redirect" title="TK">TK</a>. Lazimnya untuk memasuki <a href="/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas">universitas</a>, seseorang wajib lulus "matric" dengan minimum tiga mata pelajaran tingkat tinggi dan bukan sekadar lulus (standar). Malah beberapa <a href="/wiki/Universitas" title="Universitas">universitas</a> prestisius akan mengenakan syarat akademik yang lebih tinggi. Walaupun begitu, mereka yang lulus "National Senior Certificate" layak untuk belajar di "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Technikon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Technikon (halaman belum tersedia)">technikon</a>" atau kampus teknikal. </p><p>Di bawah sistem apartheid, sistem pendidikannya dirangkai berdasarkan warna kulit yaitu kementerian yang berbeda untuk pelajar kulit putih, berwarna, Asia, dan kaum kulit hitam di luar <a href="/wiki/Bantustan" title="Bantustan">Bantustan</a>. Pengasingan ini telah menghasilkan 14 kementerian pendidikan yang berbeda di negara ini. </p><p>Penstrukturan sistem pendidikan selepas era-apartheid merupakan tantangan yang besar bagi pemerintahan negara ini. Pemerintahan baru telah membentuk suatu <a href="/wiki/Pendidikan" title="Pendidikan">sistem pendidikan</a> nasional tanpa diskriminasi kaum, tetapi menggabungkan 14 kementerian pendidikan merupakan tugas yang sukar. Oleh karena itu pada Februari 1996, Kementerian Pendidikan telah meluncurkan suatu <a href="/wiki/Kurikulum" title="Kurikulum">kurikulum</a> baru yang dinamakan "Curriculum 2005". Kurikulum ini akan menggantikan dasar pendidikan berdasarkan apartheid, dengan target pelajar akan menjadi lebih proaktif dalam lingkungan di sekitarnya, juga di dalam masyarakat. Untuk mencapai objektif ini, pada 1999 pemerintahan telah menyediakan 5,7 persen <a href="/wiki/Anggaran_belanja" class="mw-redirect" title="Anggaran belanja">anggaran belanja</a> untuk sektor pendidikan termasuk membangun 2.000 sekolah-sekolah baru, 65.000 ruang kelas baru dan mempunyai peralatan lengkap, 60.000 guru-guru terlatih dan 50 juta buku teks yang dicetak. </p><p>Pada 2004, Afrika Selatan mempunyai 366.000 <a href="/wiki/Guru" title="Guru">guru</a> dan hampir 28.000 sekolah-sekolah -termasuk 390 <a href="/wiki/Sekolah_khusus" class="mw-redirect" title="Sekolah khusus">sekolah khusus</a> dan 1.000 <a href="/wiki/Sekolah_swasta" title="Sekolah swasta">sekolah swasta</a>. Dari jumlah ini, 6.000 adalah sekolah tinggi (tingkat 7 hingga tingkat 12) dan selebihnya adalah sekolah dasar (tingkat 1 hingga tingkat 6). </p><p>Afrika Selatan juga mempunyai suatu sistem <a href="/wiki/Pendidikan_tinggi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pendidikan tinggi">pendidikan tinggi</a> yang maju, yang juga dipisahkan mengikut ras sewaktu era apartheid. Pada 1995 terdapat 385.000 pelajar yang belajar di 21 universitas dan 190.000 pelajar di "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Technikon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Technikon (halaman belum tersedia)">technikon</a>" (institut teknikal atau vokasional). Hampir 37 persen adalah dari golongan kulit putih. Tetapi sejak 1994, penyertaan pelajar kulit hitam di universitas-universitas yang dikhususkan untuk pelajar kulit putih telah bertambah secara mendadak. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.southafrica.info/ess_info/sa_glance/education/education.htm">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050605074453/http://www.southafrica.info/ess_info/sa_glance/education/education.htm">Diarsipkan</a> 2005-06-05 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agama">Agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Sunting bagian: Agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18844875"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artikel utama: <a href="/wiki/Agama_di_Afrika_Selatan" title="Agama di Afrika Selatan">Agama di Afrika Selatan</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Groote_Kerk_Adderley_Street_Cape_Town_-_Frontal_view.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Groote_Kerk_Adderley_Street_Cape_Town_-_Frontal_view.JPG/220px-Groote_Kerk_Adderley_Street_Cape_Town_-_Frontal_view.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Groote_Kerk_Adderley_Street_Cape_Town_-_Frontal_view.JPG/330px-Groote_Kerk_Adderley_Street_Cape_Town_-_Frontal_view.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Groote_Kerk_Adderley_Street_Cape_Town_-_Frontal_view.JPG/440px-Groote_Kerk_Adderley_Street_Cape_Town_-_Frontal_view.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Groote Kerk di <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a> adalah bangunan gereja tertua yang masih berdiri di <a href="/wiki/Afrika_bagian_selatan" title="Afrika bagian selatan">Afrika bagian selatan</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Menurut sensus tahun 2001, umat <a href="/wiki/Kekristenan" title="Kekristenan">Kristen</a> terdiri dari 79,8% total populasi, dengan mayoritasnya adalah anggota dari berbagai <a href="/wiki/Denominasi_Kristen" title="Denominasi Kristen">denominasi</a> <a href="/wiki/Protestanisme" title="Protestanisme">Protestan</a> dan minoritas <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Katolik_Roma" title="Gereja Katolik Roma">Katolik Roma</a> dan Kristen lainnya. Dalam kategori Kristen termasuk Kristen Sion (11,1%), <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Pentakosta" title="Gereja Pentakosta">Pentakosta</a> (Karismatik) (8,2%), Katolik Roma (7,1%), <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Metodis" title="Gereja Metodis">Metodis</a> (6,8%), Reformasi Belanda (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Afrikaans" title="Bahasa Afrikaans"><small>bahasa Afrikaans</small></a>: <i>Nederduits Gereformeerde Kerk</i>; 6,7%), dan <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Anglikan_Afrika_Selatan" title="Gereja Anglikan Afrika Selatan">Anglikan</a> (3,8% ). Anggota gereja-gereja Kristen sisanya terdiri atas 36% dari total populasi. <a href="/wiki/Muslim" title="Muslim">Muslim</a> terdiri dari 1,5% populasi, <a href="/wiki/Agama_Hindu" title="Agama Hindu">Hindu</a> 1,2%, <a href="/wiki/Agama_tradisional_Afrika" title="Agama tradisional Afrika">agama tradisional Afrika</a> 0,3%, dan <a href="/wiki/Agama_Yahudi" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Yahudi">Yudaisme</a> 0,2%. Sisa penduduk lainnya: 15,1% tidak memiliki afiliasi agama, 0,6% memilih kategori lainnya, dan 1,4% tidak spesifik. </p><p>Selama abad ke-20, mayoritas orang keturunan Eropa adalah umat Kristen Protestan. </p><p>Islam diperkenalkan oleh budak <a href="/wiki/Melayu_Cape" class="mw-redirect" title="Melayu Cape">Melayu Cape</a> dari yang dibawa oleh pemukim Belanda, Hindu diperkenalkan oleh pekerja kontrak yang diimpor dari anak benua India, dan <a href="/wiki/Agama_Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Agama Buddha">Buddhisme</a> diperkenalkan oleh imigran <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok">Tiongkok</a>. Pemukim Yahudi baru mulai berdatangan dalam jumlah besar pada tahun 1820-an. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budaya">Budaya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Sunting bagian: Budaya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Budaya"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:SafrikaIMG_8414.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/SafrikaIMG_8414.JPG/250px-SafrikaIMG_8414.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/SafrikaIMG_8414.JPG/375px-SafrikaIMG_8414.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/SafrikaIMG_8414.JPG/500px-SafrikaIMG_8414.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Penjara Pulau Robben yang menampung para tahanan politik era <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a>, termasuk <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a>, kini merupakan salah satu <a href="/wiki/Situs_Warisan_Dunia_UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO">Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Pergaulan bebas di kalangan masyarakat Afrika Selatan di kawasan-kawasan perkotaan dan penindasan budaya kaum kulit hitam sewaktu era <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a> telah mengakibatkan hilangnya cara hidup lama di kota-kota di sini. Namun, budaya kulit hitam masih ada di kawasan pedesaan. Beberapa perbedaan budaya tetap ada di antara etnis-etnis di sana, seperti adat <a href="/wiki/Perkawinan" title="Perkawinan">perkawinan</a> dan hukum adat mereka. Tetapi pada umumnya, tradisi masyarakat kulit hitam adalah berlandaskan kepercayaan kepada <a href="/wiki/Dewa" title="Dewa">dewa-dewa</a> yang perkasa serta maskulin, semangat nenek-moyang dan kuasa-kuasa gaib. <a href="/wiki/Poligami" title="Poligami">Poligami</a> juga dibenarkan dan "lobolo" (maskawin) biasanya akan dibayar. <a href="/wiki/Kerbau" title="Kerbau">Kerbau</a> memainkan peranan penting dalam kebanyakan budaya, sebagai simbol kekayaan dan hewan korban. </p><p>Kesenian Afrika Selatan dapat dilihat dari berbagai <a href="/wiki/Lukisan_gua" title="Lukisan gua">lukisan gua</a> dan batu oleh suku <a href="/w/index.php?title=San&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="San (halaman belum tersedia)">San</a>, beberapa di antaranya dilukis sejak 26.000 tahun yang lalu. Manik-manik yang direka secara teliti oleh suku <a href="/wiki/Zulu" class="mw-disambig" title="Zulu">Zulu</a> juga merupakan kerajinan tangan yang populer di negara ini. Sayangnya, budaya kaum kulit hitam telah dihapus sewaktu era-apartheid. Tradisi sehari-hari yang berkaitan erat dengan <a href="/wiki/Tradisi" title="Tradisi">tradisi</a> dan budaya kaum kulit hitam telah diabaikan dan juga dihapuskan. Contoh yang paling ketara adalah pemusnahan "District Six", suatu kawasan multibudaya di <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a> dan Sophiatown di <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>, di mana banyak pemusik-pemusik terkenal internasional berkumpul dan mengasah kemahiran mereka. Antara kelompok musik terkenal termasuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ladysmith_Black_Mambazo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ladysmith Black Mambazo (halaman belum tersedia)">Ladysmith Black Mambazo</a> yang berhasil membawa musik Afrika Selatan ke dunia Barat, sebelum dan juga selepas apartheid. </p><p>Dari segi <a href="/wiki/Makanan" title="Makanan">makanan</a>, bistik atau <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sosis_boerewors&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sosis boerewors (halaman belum tersedia)">sosis boerewors</a>, sayur rebus dan <i>chips</i> (kentang goreng) adalah makanan utama, dan makanan yang lebih menantang biasanya agak menakutkan. Makanan di sini mengarah lebih kepada daging. Makanan kaum Afrika jarang dijual di restoran-restoran disini, walaupun orang-orang dapat mendapatkan nasi yang murah serta "stew" dari gerai-gerai di perkotaan. <a href="/wiki/Bir" title="Bir">Bir</a> dan <i><a href="/wiki/Brandy" class="mw-disambig" title="Brandy">brandy</a></i> merupakan minuman paling popular di kalangan masyarakatnya, dan <a href="/wiki/Anggur_(minuman)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anggur (minuman)">anggur</a> semakin popular di sini. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190729223342/http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0302/P03022019.pdf">"Mid-year population estimates"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Statistics South Africa. 19 July 2021. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0302/P03022021.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 29 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mid-year+population+estimates&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+South+Africa&amp;rft.date=2021-07-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statssa.gov.za%2Fpublications%2FP0302%2FP03022021.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAfrika+Selatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cib11-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cib11_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150513171240/http://www.statssa.gov.za/census/census_2011/census_products/Census_2011_Census_in_brief.pdf"><i>Census 2011: Census in brief</i></a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa. 2012. hlm.&#160;23–25. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0621413885" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0621413885">978-0621413885</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statssa.gov.za/census/census_2011/census_products/Census_2011_Census_in_brief.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 13 May 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Census+2011%3A+Census+in+brief&amp;rft.place=Pretoria&amp;rft.pages=23-25&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+South+Africa&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0621413885&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statssa.gov.za%2Fcensus%2Fcensus_2011%2Fcensus_products%2FCensus_2011_Census_in_brief.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAfrika+Selatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;url-status=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMFSA-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMFSA_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFSA_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFSA_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMFSA_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April">"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2022"</a>. <i>IMF.org</i>. <a href="/wiki/International_Monetary_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="International Monetary Fund">International Monetary Fund</a>. April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IMF.org&amp;rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+April+2022&amp;rft.date=2022-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2022%2FApril&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAfrika+Selatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wb-gini-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wb-gini_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200529083011/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=ZA">"Gini Index"</a>. World Bank. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=ZA">versi asli</a> tanggal 29 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from the original on 2008-12-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">25 Juni</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&amp;rft.atitle=Human+Development+Report+2007%2F2008+-+Country+Fact+Sheets+-+South+Africa&amp;rft.date=2008-12-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Forigin-hdrstats.undp.org%2Fcountries%2Fcountry_fact_sheets%2Fcty_fs_ZAF.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAfrika+Selatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bacaan_lebih_lanjut">Bacaan lebih lanjut</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Sunting bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Bacaan lebih lanjut"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book"><i>Negara dan Bangsa Jilid 2: Afrika, Asia</i>. Jakarta: Widyadara. 1988. <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/9798087011" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 979-8087-01-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Negara+dan+Bangsa+Jilid+2%3A+Afrika%2C+Asia&amp;rft.place=Jakarta&amp;rft.pub=Widyadara&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AAfrika+Selatan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Indonesia" lang="Indonesia">(Indonesia)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_pula">Lihat pula</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Sunting bagian: Lihat pula" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Lihat pula"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partai-partai_politik_Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Partai-partai politik Afrika Selatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Partai-partai politik Afrika Selatan</a></li> <li>Daftar <a href="/wiki/Presiden_Afrika_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Presiden Afrika Selatan">Presiden</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Perdana_Menteri_Afrika_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Perdana Menteri Afrika Selatan">Perdana Menteri Afrika Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daftar_perusahaan_di_Afrika_Selatan" title="Daftar perusahaan di Afrika Selatan">Daftar perusahaan di Afrika Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monumen_bahasa_Afrikaans" class="mw-redirect" title="Monumen bahasa Afrikaans">Monumen bahasa Afrikaans</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anti-Apartheid_Movement&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anti-Apartheid Movement (halaman belum tersedia)">Anti-Apartheid Movement</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranala_luar">Pranala luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Sunting bagian: Pranala luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Afrika_Selatan&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pranala luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/South_Africa_(RSA)" class="extiw" title="commons:South Africa (RSA)"><b><i>South Africa (RSA)</i></b></a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23035139"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.za">Situs resmi Pemerintah Afrika Selatan</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.southafrica.net/">Southafrica.net</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25847331">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Negara_di_Afrika" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Negara_di_Afrika" title="Templat:Negara di Afrika"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bicara"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan_Templat:Negara_di_Afrika" title="Pembicaraan Templat:Negara di Afrika"><abbr title="Diskusikan templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Negara_di_Afrika&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Negara_di_Afrika" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_di_Afrika" title="Daftar negara di Afrika">Negara</a> di <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_berdaulat" title="Daftar negara berdaulat">Negara<br />berdaulat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Afrika Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Tengah" title="Afrika Tengah">Afrika Tengah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aljazair" title="Aljazair">Aljazair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia">Etiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambia" title="Gambia">Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea_Khatulistiwa" title="Guinea Khatulistiwa">Guinea Khatulistiwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jibuti" title="Jibuti">Jibuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komoro" title="Komoro">Komoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Kongo" title="Republik Demokratik Kongo">Republik Demokratik Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Kongo" title="Republik Kongo">Republik Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia" title="Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantai_Gading" title="Pantai Gading">Pantai Gading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sao_Tome_dan_Principe" title="Sao Tome dan Principe">Sao Tome dan Principe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan_Selatan" title="Sudan Selatan">Sudan Selatan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanjung_Verde" title="Tanjung Verde">Tanjung Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Daftar_negara_dengan_pengakuan_terbatas" title="Daftar negara dengan pengakuan terbatas">Negara dengan<br />pengakuan terbatas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Azawad" title="Azawad">Azawad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Arab_Sahrawi" title="Republik Demokratik Arab Sahrawi">Republik Demokratik Arab Sahrawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.0em; line-height:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_dependensi" title="Wilayah dependensi">Dependensi</a> dan<br /> wilayah lain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Canaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepulauan Canaria">Kepulauan Canaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_de_soberan%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Plaza de soberanía">Plaza de soberanía</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahara_Barat" title="Sahara Barat">Sahara Barat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Helena,_Ascension,_dan_Tristan_da_Cunha" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Helena, Ascension, dan Tristan da Cunha">Saint Helena, Ascension, dan Tristan da Cunha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258#identifiers&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Pengawasan_otoritas_frameless_&amp;#124;text-top_&amp;#124;10px_&amp;#124;alt=Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata_&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258#identifiers&amp;#124;Sunting_ini_di_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengawasan_otoritas" title="Bantuan:Pengawasan otoritas">Pengawasan otoritas</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258#identifiers" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4078012-0">Integrated Authority File (Jerman)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISNI_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI (identifier)">ISNI</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121673042">1</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121948229">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifier)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/159069376">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/159069376">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Perpustakaan nasional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90083932">Norwegia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&amp;local_base=red10&amp;doc_number=000140368">Chili</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX4575389">Spanyol</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11993638s">Prancis</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11993638s">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79023005">Amerika Serikat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00567657">Jepang</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge128494&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Republik Ceko</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35513495">Australia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=direct&amp;doc_number=000751421&amp;local_base=nlx10">Israel</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nl.go.kr/authorities/resource/KAB202014356">Korea</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/497_33877">Vatikan</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lembaga penelitian seni</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kulturnav.org/c2d02a67-a2cc-4503-93b6-abf6c3f8a4cd">KulturNav 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class="mw-redirect" title="MBAREA (identifier)">MusicBrainz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/50cc7852-862e-30ae-aa82-385fe7135b7f">area</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10035829">National Archives (US)</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RERO_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="RERO (identifier)">RERO (Swiss)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A000154325">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUDOC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="SUDOC (identifier)">SUDOC (Prancis)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/028016009">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trove_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trove (identifier)">Trove (Australia)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/980428">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.parliament.uk/gKA4z6oq">UK Parliament</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐qfk9f Cached time: 20241123092219 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.874 seconds Real time usage: 1.272 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11820/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 218779/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 55429/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 41/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 55958/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.431/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 7768973/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1096.801 1 -total 38.85% 426.158 4 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