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1231 - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija
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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Dogodki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dogodki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Dogodki</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Dogodki-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Dogodki</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Dogodki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Evropa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evropa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Evropa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evropa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Azija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Azija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Azija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Azija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mongolska_osvajanja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mongolska_osvajanja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Mongolska osvajanja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mongolska_osvajanja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ostalo_po_Aziji" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ostalo_po_Aziji"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Ostalo po Aziji</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ostalo_po_Aziji-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rojstva" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rojstva"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rojstva</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rojstva-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Smrti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Smrti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Smrti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Smrti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glej_tudi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glej_tudi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Glej tudi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glej_tudi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1231</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 136 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-136" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">136 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – abhaščina" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – nemščina (Švica)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemščina (Švica)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1231 እ.ኤ.አ. – amharščina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1231 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – aragonščina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B3%DB%B1_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۲۳۱ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۲۳۱ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7" title="১২৩১ – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১২৩১" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7" title="মারি ১২৩১ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১২৩১" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – bretonščina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231." title="1231. – bosanščina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1231." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1231 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1231 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1231 шо – čečenščina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1231 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – sebuanščina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A2%D9%A3%D9%A1" title="١٢٣١ – osrednja kurdščina" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٢٣١" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="osrednja kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – krimska tatarščina" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimska tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – valižanščina" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valižanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B3%DB%B1_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۲۳۱ (میلادی) – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۲۳۱ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – ferščina" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – severna frizijščina" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – zahodna frizijščina" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zahodna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – irščina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231%E5%B9%B4" title="1231年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1231年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – škotska gelščina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotska gelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="१२३१ – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१२३१" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231." title="1231. – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1231." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1231 (almanak jilyen) – haitijska kreolščina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1231 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitijska kreolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – ilokanščina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231%E5%B9%B4" title="1231年 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1231年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – javanščina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1231 жыл – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1231 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231%EB%85%84" title="1231년 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1231년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – luksemburščina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_m." title="1231 m. – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1231 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231._gads" title="1231. gads – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1231. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – mokšavščina" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – maorščina" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="इ.स. १२३१ – maratščina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १२३१" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_%D0%B8" title="1231 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1231 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%82%E1%81%83%E1%81%81" title="၁၂၃၁ – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၂၃၁" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B3%DB%B1" title="۱۲۳۱ – mazanderanščina" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۲۳۱" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – napolitanščina" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – nizka nemščina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nizka nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="सन् १२३१ – nevarščina" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १२३१" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – severna sotščina" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="severna sotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A8%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%A7" title="୧୨୩୧ – odijščina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୨୩୧" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1231-æм аз – osetinščina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1231-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="१२३१ – palijščina" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१२३१" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="palijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – kečuanščina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1231 год – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1231 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7" title="१२३१ – sanskrt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१२३१" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – jakutščina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – sicilijanščina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231%D8%B9" title="1231ع – sindščina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1231ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – severna samijščina" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="severna samijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – šanščina" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="šanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – inarska samijščina" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inarska samijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – sundanščina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1231" title="Соли 1231 – tadžiščina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1231" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1774" title="พ.ศ. 1774 – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1774" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – turkmenščina" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1231 ел – tatarščina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1231 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231%D8%A1" title="1231ء – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1231ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231%E5%B9%B4" title="1231年 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1231年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231" title="1231 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1231" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231%E5%B9%B4" title="1231年 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1231年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231_n%C3%AE" title="1231 nî – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1231 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1231%E5%B9%B4" title="1231年 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1231年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5417#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1231" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pogovor:1231&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pogovor o vsebinski strani (stran ne obstaja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Spremeni različico jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenščina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1231"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=history" title="Prejšnje redakcije te strani [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Orodja" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1231"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/1231" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/1231" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam vseh posebnih strani [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne strani</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&oldid=5834767" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Navedi&page=1231&id=5834767&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tem, kako navajati to stran"><span>Navedba članka</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1231"><span>Pridobi skrajšani URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1231"><span>Prenesi kodo QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tiskanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1231"><span>Ustvari e-knjigo</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=1231&action=show-download-screen"><span>Prenesi kot PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&printable=yes" title="Različica te strani za tisk [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Različica za tisk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1231" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedijina zbirka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5417" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Seznam_stoletij" title="Seznam stoletij">Stoletja</a></b>: </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/12._stoletje" title="12. stoletje">12. stoletje</a></small> - <b><a href="/wiki/13._stoletje" title="13. stoletje">13. stoletje</a></b> - <small><a href="/wiki/14._stoletje" title="14. stoletje">14. stoletje</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Seznam_desetletij" title="Seznam desetletij">Desetletja</a></b>: </td> <td><small> <a href="/wiki/1200." title="1200.">1200.</a>  <a href="/wiki/1210." title="1210.">1210.</a>  <a href="/wiki/1220." title="1220.">1220.</a> </small> - <b><a href="/wiki/1230." title="1230.">1230.</a></b> -  <small><a href="/wiki/1240." title="1240.">1240.</a>  <a href="/wiki/1250." title="1250.">1250.</a>  <a href="/wiki/1260." title="1260.">1260.</a> </small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Leto" title="Leto">Leta</a></b>: </td> <td><small><a href="/wiki/1228" title="1228">1228</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/1229" title="1229">1229</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/1230" title="1230">1230</a> <b>·</b> </small> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">1231</a><small> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/1232" title="1232">1232</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/1233" title="1233">1233</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/1234" title="1234">1234</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Področja</b>: </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:1231_v_knji%C5%BEevnosti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:1231 v književnosti (stran ne obstaja)">Književnost</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:1231_v_glasbi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:1231 v glasbi (stran ne obstaja)">Glasba</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:1231_v_politiki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:1231 v politiki (stran ne obstaja)">Politika</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:1231_v_%C5%A1portu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:1231 v športu (stran ne obstaja)">Šport</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:1231_v_znanosti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:1231 v znanosti (stran ne obstaja)">Znanost</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Ljudje</b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Rojeni_leta_1231" title="Kategorija:Rojeni leta 1231">Rojstva</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Umrli_leta_1231" title="Kategorija:Umrli leta 1231">Smrti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Ustanove</b>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Ustanovitve_leta_1231" title="Kategorija:Ustanovitve leta 1231">Ustanovitve</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Ukinitve_leta_1231&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Ukinitve leta 1231 (stran ne obstaja)">Ukinitve</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>1231</b> (<b><a href="/wiki/Rimske_%C5%A1tevilke" title="Rimske številke">MCCXXXI</a></b>) je bilo <a href="/wiki/Navadno_leto" class="mw-redirect" title="Navadno leto">navadno leto</a>, ki se je po <a href="/wiki/Julijanski_koledar" title="Julijanski koledar">julijanskem koledarju</a> začelo na <a href="/wiki/Sreda" title="Sreda">sredo</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dogodki">Dogodki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Dogodki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Dogodki"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Evropa">Evropa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Evropa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Evropa"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13._april" title="13. april">13. april</a> - Papež <a href="/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Gregor_IX." title="Papež Gregor IX.">Gregor IX.</a> izda bulo <i>Parens scientiarum</i>, s katero podeli <a href="/wiki/Sorbona" title="Sorbona">Univerzi v Parizu</a> popolno avtonomnost v odnosu do lokalnih civilnih in cerkvenih oblasti. S to bulo se konča dvoletna stavka pariških študentov.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/7._maj" title="7. maj">7. maj</a> - Umrlo burgundsko in meranijsko grofico <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beatrika_II._Burgundska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beatrika II. Burgundska (stran ne obstaja)">Beatriko II.</a> nasledi sin <a href="/wiki/Oton_III._Burgundski" title="Oton III. Burgundski">Oton III.</a> iz hiše <a href="/wiki/Ande%C5%A1ki" title="Andeški">Andeških</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/26._maj" title="26. maj">26. maj</a> - Švica: nemški kralj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henrik_(VIII.)_Nem%C5%A1ki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henrik (VIII.) Nemški (stran ne obstaja)">Henrik</a>, sin Friderika Hohenstaufna (II.), podeli kantonu <a href="/wiki/Uri" class="mw-redirect" title="Uri">Uri</a> cesarske svoboščine, s katerimi je kanton podrejen neposredno cesarju, brez ostalih fevdalnih razmerij.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Castello_di_melfi1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Castello_di_melfi1.JPG/290px-Castello_di_melfi1.JPG" decoding="async" width="290" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Castello_di_melfi1.JPG/435px-Castello_di_melfi1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Castello_di_melfi1.JPG/580px-Castello_di_melfi1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1297" /></a><figcaption>Grad Melfi. Melfijski zakoni Friderika I. (II.) ostanejo v veljavi za Sicilijo več stoletij.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1._september" title="1. september">1. september</a> - Sicilski kralj <a href="/wiki/Friderik_II._Nem%C5%A1ki" class="mw-redirect" title="Friderik II. Nemški">Friderik Hohenstaufen</a> potrdi sprejem zakonodajnih <a href="/w/index.php?title=Melfijski_zakoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melfijski zakoni (stran ne obstaja)">Melfijskih zakonov</a> (<i>Liber Augustalis</i>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15._september" title="15. september">15. september</a> - Umorjenega bavarskega vojvodo in renskega palatinskega grofa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludvik_I._Bavarski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludvik I. Bavarski (stran ne obstaja)">Ludvika I.</a> nasledi sin <a href="/wiki/Oton_II._Bavarski" title="Oton II. Bavarski">Oton II.</a>, oba iz hiše <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wittelsba%C5%A1ki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wittelsbaški (stran ne obstaja)">Wittelsbaških</a>. Motiv za umor ni znan, ker so spremljevalci morlica do smrti linčali na mestu umora.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3._november" title="3. november">3. november</a> - Sedemdesetletnega poljskega vojvodo <a href="/wiki/Vladislav_III._Poljski" title="Vladislav III. Poljski">Vladislava III. Tenkonogega</a> najverjetneje med poskusom posilstva v samoobrambi ubije mladoletno dekle. Njegovi dvorniki poskušajo ta uboj prikriti z naravnim vzrokom smrti.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17._november" title="17. november">17. november</a> - Po smrti mlade madžarske princese in turinške mejne grofice <a href="/wiki/Elizabeta_Ogrska" title="Elizabeta Ogrska">Elizabete Ogrske</a>, ki se je bila popolnoma predala karitativni dejavnosti, se v kraju njenega delovanja (na grobu, cerkvi in v bolnišnici) začno dogajati čudeži.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28._november" title="28. november">28. november</a> - Med lovom je po nesreči smrtno ranjen danski kronski princ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valdemar_mlaj%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valdemar mlajši (stran ne obstaja)">Valdemar mlajši</a>. Nov dedič danske krone s tem postane njegov mlajši polbrat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_IV._Danski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erik IV. Danski (stran ne obstaja)">Erik IV.</a></li> <li><b>Papež <a href="/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Gregor_IX." title="Papež Gregor IX.">Gregor IX.</a> ustanovi papeško <a href="/wiki/Inkvizicija" title="Inkvizicija">inkvizicijo</a>.</b> Centralizacija inkvizicije je odgovor na neuspeh lokalnih škofovskih inkvizicij. Zaupana je <a href="/wiki/Dominikanci" title="Dominikanci">dominikancem</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fran%C4%8Di%C5%A1kani" title="Frančiškani">frančiškanom</a>. Zasliševanje z <a href="/wiki/Mu%C4%8Denje" title="Mučenje">mučenjem</a> je v tej prvi obliki papeške inkvizicije še prepovedano.</li> <li>Madžarski nadškof <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_iz_Esztergoma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert iz Esztergoma (stran ne obstaja)">Robert iz Esztergoma</a> izobči kralja <a href="/wiki/Andrej_II._Ogrski" title="Andrej II. Ogrski">Andreja II.</a>, ker je v upravi zaposloval tudi jude in muslimane. Papež Gregor IX. nadškofovo odločitev razveljavi, saj je samo papež pristojen za izobčitev kraljev.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rekonkvista" title="Rekonkvista">Rekonkvista</a>: kralj Kastilije in Leóna <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_III._Kastiljski" title="Ferdinand III. Kastiljski">Ferdinand III.</a> osvoji muslimanski mesti Cazorla in Quesada. <ul><li>Istega leta zaveže <a href="/wiki/Judje" title="Judje">Jude</a>, da morajo v javnosti nositi vidno znamenje (kolesce na naprsju). Judje iz Kastilije se temu upro in emigrirajo v muslimanski del Španije. Ker je papež Gregor IX. mnenja, da ta ukrep krepi muslimane, ga razveljavi.</li> <li>Sklenjen je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Capdeperski_sporazum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capdeperski sporazum (stran ne obstaja)">Capdeperski sporazum</a> med aragonskim (in po novem majorškim) kraljem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakob_I._Aragonski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakob I. Aragonski (stran ne obstaja)">Jakobom I.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kadi" title="Kadi">kadijem</a> Balearskega otoka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minorka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minorka (stran ne obstaja)">Minorka</a>. Jakob I. pusti muslimanom na Minorki popolno avtonomijo v zameno za priznanje njegove nadoblasti. Konec → <a href="/wiki/1287" title="1287">1287</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kri%C5%BEniki" class="mw-redirect" title="Križniki">Križniki</a> ustanove mesto <a href="/wiki/Toru%C5%84" class="mw-redirect" title="Toruń">Thorn</a> v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chelminsko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chelminsko (stran ne obstaja)">Chelminskem</a> (Kulmerland).</li> <li>Valižanski kralj Gwynedda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llywelyn_Veliki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Llywelyn Veliki (stran ne obstaja)">Llywelyn Veliki</a> napade kambronormansko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Welsh_Marches&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Welsh Marches (stran ne obstaja)">Valižansko marko</a> in se s tem maščuje za naklepen umor nekaterih svojih baronov.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Azija">Azija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Azija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Azija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mongolska_osvajanja">Mongolska osvajanja</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Mongolska osvajanja" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Mongolska osvajanja"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Mongolski vojska v velikosti treh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tumen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tumen (stran ne obstaja)">tumen</a> (30.000 bojevnikov) osvaja preostalo Perzijo. Invazijo, ki poteka brez resnega odpora, vodi general <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cormagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čormagan (stran ne obstaja)">Čormagan</a>. Manjši odcepljeni oddelek iste vojske je enako uspešen v Afganistanu. S tem je celotna Perzija vključena v Mongolski imperij.</li> <li>Na Kitajskem vrhovni kan <a href="/wiki/%C3%96gedej" title="Ögedej">Ögedej</a> vodi mongolsko invazijo proti cesarstvu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastija_Jin_(1115-1234)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastija Jin (1115-1234) (stran ne obstaja)">Jin</a>. Po nekaj porazih se džurčenska vojska skupaj z begunci pomakne na jug proti prestolnici <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaifeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaifeng (stran ne obstaja)">Kaifeng</a>. <a href="/wiki/1232" title="1232">1232</a> ↔</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96gedej" title="Ögedej">Ögedej</a> ukaže invazijo na <a href="/wiki/Koreja" title="Koreja">Korejo</a>. Korejci se srdito upirajo brutalnim mongolskim napadom, vendar se z mongolsko zasedbo prestolnice <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaesong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaesong (stran ne obstaja)">Kaesong</a> predajo. Mongoli, ki so tudi utrpeli velike izgube, zahtevajo izjemno visoke tributarne dajatve, nakar se glavnina mongolske vojske umakne s Korejskega polotoka. <a href="/wiki/1232" title="1232">1232</a> ↔</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ostalo_po_Aziji">Ostalo po Aziji</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Ostalo po Aziji" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Ostalo po Aziji"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/9._april" title="9. april">9. april</a> - <a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" class="mw-redirect" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastija_Song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastija Song (stran ne obstaja)">Južni Song</a>: peščeni vihar in požar, ki mu sledi, uničita velik del mesta.</li> <li>Po enoletnem begu in skrivanju je iz zasede ubit zadnji horezmijski šah <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEalal_ad-Din&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džalal ad-Din (stran ne obstaja)">Džalal ad-Din</a>.</li> <li>Oguška zveza plemen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kayi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kayi (stran ne obstaja)">Kayi</a>, ki ga vodi kan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ertu%C4%9Frul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ertuğrul (stran ne obstaja)">Ertuğrul</a>, osvoji bizantinsko (nikejsko) mesto <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6%C4%9F%C3%BCt" title="Söğüt">Thebasion</a> z zalednjem v Marmarske regije in vstopi v tributarno zvezo s seldžuškim <a href="/wiki/Sultanat_Rum" title="Sultanat Rum">Sultanatom Rum</a>.</li> <li>Delhijski sultan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iltutmi%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iltutmiš (stran ne obstaja)">Iltutmiš</a> po enoletnem obleganju osvoji mesto <a href="/wiki/Gwalior" title="Gwalior">Gwalior</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madja_Prade%C5%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="Madja Pradeš">Madja Pradeš</a>.</li> <li>Umrlega velikega mojstra vitezov hospitalcev <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garin_de_Montaigu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garin de Montaigu (stran ne obstaja)">Garina de Montaiguja</a> nasledi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertrand_de_Thercy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertrand de Thercy (stran ne obstaja)">Bertrand de Thercy</a>, 15. veliki mojster vitezov hospitalcev po <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seznam_velikih_mojstrov_vitezov_hospitalcev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seznam velikih mojstrov vitezov hospitalcev (stran ne obstaja)">seznamu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vojna_Lombardov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vojna Lombardov (stran ne obstaja)">Vojna Lombardov</a>: rimsko-nemški cesar in samokronani jeruzalemski kralj <a href="/wiki/Friderik_II._Nem%C5%A1ki" class="mw-redirect" title="Friderik II. Nemški">Friderik II.</a> namesti za regenta v križarskem Zamorju maršala <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_Filangieri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rikardo Filangieri (stran ne obstaja)">Rikarda Filangierija</a>. Tej namestitvi se upre staro križarsko plemstvo, ki se združi okoli dotakratnega regenta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Ibelinski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Ibelinski (stran ne obstaja)">Ivana Ibelinskega</a>, barona Bejruta. Ibelini nadzorujejo Bejrut, Cezarejo, arsuf in prestolnico Akkon. <a href="/wiki/1232" title="1232">1232</a> ↔</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:StElisabethKo%C5%A1iceAltar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/StElisabethKo%C5%A1iceAltar.JPG/220px-StElisabethKo%C5%A1iceAltar.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/StElisabethKo%C5%A1iceAltar.JPG/330px-StElisabethKo%C5%A1iceAltar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/StElisabethKo%C5%A1iceAltar.JPG/440px-StElisabethKo%C5%A1iceAltar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1936" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Sveta Elizabeta Ogrska skrbi za uboge in bolne.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rojstva">Rojstva</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Rojstva" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Rojstva"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/17._marec" title="17. marec">17. marec</a> - cesar <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0id%C5%BEo_(japonski_cesar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šidžo (japonski cesar) (stran ne obstaja)">Šidžo</a>, 87. japonski cesar († <a href="/wiki/1242" title="1242">1242</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beatrika_Provansalska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beatrika Provansalska (stran ne obstaja)">Beatrika Provansalska</a>, grofica Provanse, sicilska kraljica († <a href="/wiki/1267" title="1267">1267</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filip_Kastiljski_(1231-1274)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filip Kastiljski (1231-1274) (stran ne obstaja)">Filip Kastiljski</a>, princ, nadškof Sevilije († <a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_%C5%A0oud%C5%BEing" title="Guo Šoudžing">Guo Šoudžing</a>, kitajski astronom, hidrolog, matematik († <a href="/wiki/1316" title="1316">1316</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henrik_III._Brabantski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henrik III. Brabantski (stran ne obstaja)">Henrik III.</a>, brabantski vojvoda († <a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Burgundski_(1231%E2%80%9368)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Burgundski (1231–68) (stran ne obstaja)">Ivan Burgundski</a>, grof Charolaisa, baron Bourbona, začetnik hiše Bourbonskih († <a href="/wiki/1268" title="1268">1268</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marino_Zorzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marino Zorzi (stran ne obstaja)">Marino Zorzi</a>, 50. beneški dož († <a href="/wiki/1312" title="1312">1312</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Smrti">Smrti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Smrti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit&section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Smrti"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/7._maj" title="7. maj">7. maj</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beatrika_II._Burgundska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beatrika II. Burgundska (stran ne obstaja)">Beatrika II.</a>, burgundska grofica (* <a href="/wiki/1191" title="1191">1191</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/13._junij" title="13. junij">13. junij</a> - <a href="/wiki/Fernando_de_Bulh%C3%B5es" class="mw-redirect" title="Fernando de Bulhões">Fernando de Bulhões</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sveti_Anton_Padovanski" class="mw-redirect" title="Sveti Anton Padovanski">sveti Anton Padovanski</a>, portugalski <a href="/wiki/Minoriti" title="Minoriti">frančiškan</a>, teolog, svetnik (* <a href="/wiki/1195" title="1195">1195</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28._avgust" title="28. avgust">28. avgust</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanora_Portugalska&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleanora Portugalska (stran ne obstaja)">Eleanora Portugalska</a>, princesa, danska kraljica (* <a href="/wiki/1211" title="1211">1211</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/15._september" title="15. september">15. september</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludvik_I._Bavarski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludvik I. Bavarski (stran ne obstaja)">Ludvik I.</a>, bavarski vojvoda (* <a href="/wiki/1173" title="1173">1173</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3._november" title="3. november">3. november</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vilijem_iz_Auxerra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vilijem iz Auxerra (stran ne obstaja)">Vilijem iz Auxerra</a>, francoski teolog in filozof (* <a href="/wiki/1150" title="1150">1150</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_III._Tankonogi" title="Vladislav III. Tankonogi">Vladislav III. Tankonogi</a>, poljski vojvoda (* <a href="/wiki/1161" title="1161">1161</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6._november" title="6. november">6. november</a> - cesar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cutimikado_(japonski_cesar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cutimikado (japonski cesar) (stran ne obstaja)">Cutimikado</a>, 83. japonski cesar (* <a href="/wiki/1196" title="1196">1196</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/17._november" title="17. november">17. november</a> - <a href="/wiki/Elizabeta_Ogrska" title="Elizabeta Ogrska">Elizabeta Ogrska</a>, madžarska princesa, turinška mejna grofica, svetnica (* <a href="/wiki/1207" title="1207">1207</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/25._december" title="25. december">25. december</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folquet_de_Marselha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folquet de Marselha (stran ne obstaja)">Folquet de Marselha</a>, okcitanski trubadur, škof Toulousa, križar (* <a href="/wiki/1150" title="1150">1150</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/28._november" title="28. november">28. november</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valdemar_mlaj%C5%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valdemar mlajši (stran ne obstaja)">Valdemar mlajši</a>, danski kronski princ (* <a href="/wiki/1209" title="1209">1209</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Al-Latif_Al-Baghdadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Al-Latif Al-Baghdadi (stran ne obstaja)">Abdul Al-Latif Al-Baghdadi</a>, arabski zdravnik in popotnik iz Bagdada (* <a href="/wiki/1162" title="1162">1162</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertrand_de_Thercy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertrand de Thercy (stran ne obstaja)">Bertrand de Thercy</a>, 15. veliki mojster vitezov hospitalcev</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEalal_ad-Din&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džalal ad-Din (stran ne obstaja)">Džalal ad-Din</a>, zadnji horezmijski šah (* <a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majnhard_II._Gori%C5%A1ki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majnhard II. Goriški (stran ne obstaja)">Majnhard II.</a>, goriški in tirolski grof (* <a href="/wiki/1160" title="1160">1160</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glej_tudi">Glej tudi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Glej tudi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1231&action=edit&section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Glej tudi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐svl76 Cached time: 20241124184750 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.073 seconds Real time usage: 0.096 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2458/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4586/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1112/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 42.277 1 Predloga:Leto 100.00% 42.277 1 -total 81.56% 34.481 17 Predloga:Dr 73.73% 31.173 17 Predloga:Dr-make 25.89% 10.946 17 Predloga:Dr-logno 22.42% 9.479 17 Predloga:Drep 9.02% 3.814 17 Predloga:Dr-yr 7.22% 3.051 12 Predloga:· --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key slwiki:pcache:idhash:1704-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124184750 and revision id 5834767. 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