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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kirjandus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kirjandus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kirjandus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kirjandus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kolmkümmend türanni (Rooma)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 16 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%E2%81%BF-cha%CC%8Dp_P%C3%A0-%C3%B4ng_(L%C3%B4-m%C3%A1)" title="Saⁿ-cha̍p Pà-ông (Lô-má) – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Saⁿ-cha̍p Pà-ông (Lô-má)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E_(%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC)" title="Трыццаць тыранаў (Рым) – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Трыццаць тыранаў (Рым)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tregont_Mac%27homer" title="Tregont Mac'homer – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tregont Mac'homer" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_(%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC)" title="Тридесетте тирани (Рим) – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тридесетте тирани (Рим)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trenta_Tirans_(Imperi_Rom%C3%A0)" title="Trenta Tirans (Imperi Romà) – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Trenta Tirans (Imperi Romà)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drei%C3%9Fig_Tyrannen_in_der_Historia_Augusta" title="Dreißig Tyrannen in der Historia Augusta – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dreißig Tyrannen in der Historia Augusta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A4%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1_%CE%A4%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A1%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Κατάλογος των Τριάντα Τυράννων της Ρώμης – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατάλογος των Τριάντα Τυράννων της Ρώμης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty_Tyrants_(Roman)" title="Thirty Tyrants (Roman) – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thirty Tyrants (Roman)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treinta_Tiranos_(Antigua_Roma)" title="Treinta Tiranos (Antigua Roma) – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Treinta Tiranos (Antigua Roma)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trente_Tyrans_(Rome)" title="Trente Tyrans (Rome) – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Trente Tyrans (Rome)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trenta_tiranni_(Historia_Augusta)" title="Trenta tiranni (Historia Augusta) – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Trenta tiranni (Historia Augusta)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinta_Tiranos_(Roma_Antiga)" title="Trinta Tiranos (Roma Antiga) – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Trinta Tiranos (Roma Antiga)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triginta_Tyranni" title="Triginta Tyranni – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Triginta Tyranni" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2_(%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC)" title="Тридцать тиранов (Рим) – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тридцать тиранов (Рим)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trideset_tirana_(Rim)" title="Trideset tirana (Rim) – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Trideset tirana (Rim)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2_(%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Тридцять тиранів (Римська імперія) – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тридцять тиранів (Римська імперія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1258299#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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<div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/EB1911_Roman_Art_-_Gallienus.jpg/330px-EB1911_Roman_Art_-_Gallienus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/EB1911_Roman_Art_-_Gallienus.jpg/440px-EB1911_Roman_Art_-_Gallienus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="493" data-file-height="677" /></a><figcaption>Keiser Gallienuse marmorbüst</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kolmkümmend türanni</b> (lad.k:<i>Tyranni Triginta)</i> olid <a href="/wiki/Rooma_keisririik" title="Rooma keisririik">Rooma keisririigis</a> <a href="/wiki/3._sajandi_kriis" title="3. sajandi kriis">3. sajandi kriisi</a> ajal <a href="/wiki/Rooma_keiser" title="Rooma keiser">keiser</a> <a href="/wiki/Gallienus" title="Gallienus">Gallienuse</a> valitsusajal (253–268) üles tõusnud ning end keisriks kuulutanud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Usurpaator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usurpaator (pole veel kirjutatud)">usurpaatorid</a> ja <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B5durkeisrid" title="Sõdurkeisrid">sõdurkeisrid</a>. Usurpaatorite nimekirja koostas "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Historia_Augusta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historia Augusta (pole veel kirjutatud)">Historia Augusta</a>" autor. </p><p>"Historia Augusta" autor plaanis algselt kirjutada ilmselt kahekümnest usurpaatorist, kuid hiljem suurendas nimekirja kolmekümneni, et tuua paralleele <a href="/wiki/Ateena" title="Ateena">Ateenas</a> valitsenud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolmk%C3%BCmmend_t%C3%BCranni_(Ateena)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kolmkümmend türanni (Ateena) (pole veel kirjutatud)">kolmekümne türanniga</a>. Lõpuks toob autor raamatus välja kolmkümmend kaks nime, kuid tunnistab, et viimased kaks valitsesid keisrite <a href="/wiki/Maximinus_Thrax" title="Maximinus Thrax">Maximinus I</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Claudius_II_Gothicus" title="Claudius II Gothicus">Claudius II</a> ajal. Mõned kolmekümnest nimekirjas esinevast usurpaatorist on välja mõeldud ning mõned tegutsesid hoopis teiste keisrite valitsusaegadel.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Trebellianus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Trebellianus.jpg/220px-Trebellianus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Trebellianus.jpg/330px-Trebellianus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Trebellianus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="402" data-file-height="399" /></a><figcaption>Trebellianus, üks väidetavalt kolmekümnest türannist</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Ingenuus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ingenuus.jpg/220px-Ingenuus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Ingenuus.jpg/330px-Ingenuus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Ingenuus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="402" data-file-height="412" /></a><figcaption>Ingenuus, tõeline usurpaator keiser Gallienuse ajal ning üks kolmekümnest türannist</figcaption></figure> <p>"Historia Augustas" välja toodud usurpaatorite arvu on peetud üle liialdatuks ning nimekirja vaid viisiks Gallienuse isiksust ja valitsusaega mustata.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Türannide_loend"><span id="T.C3.BCrannide_loend"></span>Türannide loend</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolmk%C3%BCmmend_t%C3%BCranni_(Rooma)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Türannide loend"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolmk%C3%BCmmend_t%C3%BCranni_(Rooma)&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Türannide loend" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Peatükk "Historia Augustas" </th> <th>Nimi </th> <th>Usurpaatori tõesus </th></tr> <tr> <td>2 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyriades&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyriades (pole veel kirjutatud)">Cyriades</a> </td> <td>Ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Postumus" title="Postumus">Postumus</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>4 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Postumus_noorem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Postumus noorem (pole veel kirjutatud)">Postumus noorem</a> </td> <td>Ilmselt välja mõeldud<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laelianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laelianus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Laelianus</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>6 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victorinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victorinus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Victorinus</a> </td> <td>Oli võimul Claudius II ja <a href="/wiki/Aurelianus" title="Aurelianus">Aurelianuse</a> valitsusaegadel </td></tr> <tr> <td>7 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victorinus_noorem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victorinus noorem (pole veel kirjutatud)">Victorinus noorem</a> </td> <td>Välja mõeldud<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marius_(usurpaator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marius (usurpaator) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Marius</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingenuus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingenuus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ingenuus</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regelianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regelianus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Regelianus</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aureolus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aureolus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Aureolus</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macrianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macrianus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Macrianus</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Macrianus_noorem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Macrianus noorem (pole veel kirjutatud)">Macrianus noorem</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>14 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quietus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quietus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Quietus</a> </td> <td>Tõene </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Odeanathus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Odeanathus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Odeanathus</a> </td> <td>Ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hairan_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hairan I (pole veel kirjutatud)">Herodianus</a> </td> <td>Ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maeonius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maeonius (pole veel kirjutatud)">Maeonius</a> </td> <td>Ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Balista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balista (pole veel kirjutatud)">Balista</a> </td> <td>Ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>19 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valens_Thessalonicus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valens Thessalonicus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Valens</a> </td> <td>Ilmselt ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valens_vanem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valens vanem (pole veel kirjutatud)">Valens vanem</a> </td> <td>Pretendeeris võimule <a href="/wiki/Decius" title="Decius">Deciuse</a> valitsusajal </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Piso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piso (pole veel kirjutatud)">Piso</a> </td> <td>Ilmselt ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>22 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aemilianus_(usurpaator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aemilianus (usurpaator) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Aemilianus</a> </td> <td>Ilmselt ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>23 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saturninus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saturninus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Saturninus</a> </td> <td>Ilmselt välja mõeldud<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetricus_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetricus I (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tetricus vanem</a> </td> <td>Oli võimul Claudius II ja Aurelianuse valitsusaegadel </td></tr> <tr> <td>25 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetricus_noorem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetricus noorem (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tetricus noorem</a> </td> <td>Oli võimul Claudius II ja Aurelianuse valitsusaegadel </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trebellianus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trebellianus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Trebellianus</a> </td> <td>Ilmselt välja mõeldud<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>27 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hairan_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hairan II (pole veel kirjutatud)">Herennianus</a> </td> <td>Ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile, võib-olla välja mõeldud<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timolaus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timolaus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Timolaus</a> </td> <td>Ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile, võib-olla välja mõeldud<sup id="cite_ref-:1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Celsus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Celsus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Celsus</a> </td> <td>Ilmselt välja mõeldud<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>30 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zenobia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zenobia (pole veel kirjutatud)">Zenobia</a> </td> <td>Tõene, tema poeg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vaballathus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vaballathus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Vaballathus</a> pretendeeris samuti keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>31 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Victoria_(usurpaator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Victoria (usurpaator) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Victoria</a> (ka Vitruvia) </td> <td>Ei pretendeerinud kunagi keisritroonile </td></tr> <tr> <td>32 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titus_(usurpaator)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titus (usurpaator) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Titus</a> </td> <td>Pretendeeris võimule Maximinus I valitsusajal </td></tr> <tr> <td>33 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Censorinus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Censorinus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Censorinus</a> </td> <td>Pretendeeris võimule Claudius II valitsusajal </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolmk%C3%BCmmend_t%C3%BCranni_(Rooma)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oxfordre.com/classics/display/10.1093/acrefore/9780199381135.001.0001/acrefore-9780199381135-e-6411">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Thirty tyrants'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 05.08.2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27Thirty+tyrants%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foxfordre.com%2Fclassics%2Fdisplay%2F10.1093%2Facrefore%2F9780199381135.001.0001%2Facrefore-9780199381135-e-6411&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKolmk%C3%BCmmend+t%C3%BCranni+%28Rooma%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite id="CITEREFScarre2012" class="citation book cs1">Scarre, Chris (2012). <i>Chronicle of the Roman Emperors</i>. Lk 179.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+Roman+Emperors&rft.pages=179&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Scarre&rft.aufirst=Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKolmk%C3%BCmmend+t%C3%BCranni+%28Rooma%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite id="CITEREFDrinkwater1987" class="citation book cs1">Drinkwater, J.F. (1987). <i>The Gallic Empire: Separatism and continuity in the north-western provinces of the Roman Empire, A.D. 260–274</i>. Lk 65.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Gallic+Empire%3A+Separatism+and+continuity+in+the+north-western+provinces+of+the+Roman+Empire%2C+A.D.+260%E2%80%93274&rft.pages=65&rft.date=1987&rft.aulast=Drinkwater&rft.aufirst=J.F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKolmk%C3%BCmmend+t%C3%BCranni+%28Rooma%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Encyclopaedia of the Ancient World</i>. Kd 14. 2009. Lk 91.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+of+the+Ancient+World&rft.pages=91&rft.date=2009&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKolmk%C3%BCmmend+t%C3%BCranni+%28Rooma%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://roman-emperors.sites.luc.edu/galusurp.htm">"6. Fictitious usurpers: Trebellianus, Celsus and Saturninus"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Vaadatud 05.08.2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=6.+Fictitious+usurpers%3A+Trebellianus%2C+Celsus+and+Saturninus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Froman-emperors.sites.luc.edu%2Fgalusurp.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKolmk%C3%BCmmend+t%C3%BCranni+%28Rooma%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_6-1">6,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite id="CITEREFSouthern2008" class="citation book cs1">Southern, Patricia (2008). <i>Empress Zenobia: Palmyra's Rebel Queen</i>. Lk 9–10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Empress+Zenobia%3A+Palmyra%27s+Rebel+Queen&rft.pages=9-10&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Southern&rft.aufirst=Patricia&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKolmk%C3%BCmmend+t%C3%BCranni+%28Rooma%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6066747"><cite id="CITEREFSyme1968" class="citation book cs1">Syme, R. (1968). <i>Ammianus and the Historia Augusta r</i>. Lk 54–56.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ammianus+and+the+Historia+Augusta+r&rft.pages=54-56&rft.date=1968&rft.aulast=Syme&rft.aufirst=R.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fet.wikipedia.org%3AKolmk%C3%BCmmend+t%C3%BCranni+%28Rooma%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kirjandus">Kirjandus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolmk%C3%BCmmend_t%C3%BCranni_(Rooma)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Kirjandus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolmk%C3%BCmmend_t%C3%BCranni_(Rooma)&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Kirjandus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Historia_Augusta/Tyranni_XXX*.html">Historia Augusta: Kolmekümne pretendeerija elud.</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kolmkümmend_türanni_(Rooma)&oldid=6554736">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kolmkümmend_türanni_(Rooma)&oldid=6554736</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Vana-Rooma_usurpaatorid" title="Kategooria:Vana-Rooma usurpaatorid">Vana-Rooma usurpaatorid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Vana-Rooma" title="Kategooria:Vana-Rooma">Vana-Rooma</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:3._sajand" title="Kategooria:3. sajand">3. sajand</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 17:58, 7. jaanuar 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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