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Sproakoukuutengen – Wikipedia
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</div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Website"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Anfang</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sproakoukuutengen_ätter_juu_Oarbaid_Kramer_1994:407-408" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sproakoukuutengen_ätter_juu_Oarbaid_Kramer_1994:407-408"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sproakoukuutengen ätter juu Oarbaid Kramer 1994:407-408</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sproakoukuutengen_ätter_juu_Oarbaid_Kramer_1994:407-408-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biespile_foar_doo_normalisierde_Oukuutengen_fon_ISO_639" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biespile_foar_doo_normalisierde_Oukuutengen_fon_ISO_639"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Biespile foar doo normalisierde Oukuutengen fon ISO 639</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biespile_foar_doo_normalisierde_Oukuutengen_fon_ISO_639-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input 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<input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 104 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-104" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">104 Sproaken</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Abchasisch" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abchasisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Schweizerdeutsch" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Schweizerdeutsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88_639" title="أيزو 639 – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أيزو 639" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88_639" title="ايزو 639 – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ايزو 639" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Awarisch" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Awarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Baschkirisch" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baschkirisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Bairisch" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bairisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%93_639" title="आइएसओ 639 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="आइएसओ 639" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%93_%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%AF" title="আইএসও ৬৩৯ – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আইএসও ৬৩৯" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Bretonisch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%86_%D9%A6%D9%A3%D9%A9" title="ئایزۆ ٦٣٩ – Zentralkurdisch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئایزۆ ٦٣٩" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentralkurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Krimtatarisch" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krimtatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Kaschubisch" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kaschubisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Tschuwaschisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tschuwaschisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Walisisch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Walisisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Deutsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Deutsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Extremadurisch" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremadurisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88_%DB%B6%DB%B3%DB%B9" title="ایزو ۶۳۹ – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ایزو ۶۳۹" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Färöisch" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Färöisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Nordfriesisch" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Nordfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Friaulisch" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friaulisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Westfriesisch" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Westfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2 – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ISO 639-2" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%93_%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AF" title="आइएसओ ६३९ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आइएसओ ६३९" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Armenisch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Ilokano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Ilokano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Isländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Isländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%90%E0%B2%8E%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8D%E0%B2%92_%E0%B3%AC%E0%B3%A9%E0%B3%AF" title="ಐಎಸ್ಒ ೬೩೯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಐಎಸ್ಒ ೬೩೯" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Kurdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Luxemburgisch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF.%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%93._%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%AF" title="आय.एस.ओ. ६३९ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आय.एस.ओ. ६३९" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Neapolitanisch" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Niederdeutsch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Niederdeutsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Okzitanisch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%88_%DB%B6%DB%B3%DB%B9" title="آيسو ۶۳۹ – Paschtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="آيسو ۶۳۹" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paschtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Sizilianisch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sizilianisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%88_639" title="آئيزو 639 – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="آئيزو 639" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Nordsamisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Nordsamisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Slowenisch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slowenisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Albanisch" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%90.%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81.%E0%AE%93_639" title="ஐ.எசு.ஓ 639 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஐ.எசு.ஓ 639" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Tadschikisch" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadschikisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Tatarisch" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%88_639" title="آیزو 639 – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آیزو 639" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Venetisch" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Westflämisch" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Westflämisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639" title="ISO 639 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="ISO 639" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33547#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Noomeruume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sproakoukuutengen" title="Siedeninhoold anwiese [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Siede</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Sproakoukuutengen&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion uur dän Inhoold fon ju Siede (Siede nit deer) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sproakoukuutengen&veaction=edit" title="Diese Seite mit dem VisualEditor bearbeiten [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Siede beoarbaidje</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sproakoukuutengen&action=edit" title="Den Quelltext dieser Seite bearbeiten [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Beoarbaidje Wältext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sproakoukuutengen&action=history" title="Fröiere Versione fon disse Siede [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Versionsgeskichte</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Seitenwerkzeuge"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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dir="ltr"><p>In juu Sproakkunde wäide ferskeedene <b>Oukuutengen</b> bruukt: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sproakoukuutengen_ätter_juu_Oarbaid_Kramer_1994:407-408"><span id="Sproakoukuutengen_.C3.A4tter_juu_Oarbaid_Kramer_1994:407-408"></span>Sproakoukuutengen ätter juu Oarbaid Kramer 1994:407-408</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sproakoukuutengen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Apsats beoarbaidje: Sproakoukuutengen ätter juu Oarbaid Kramer 1994:407-408" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Beoarbaidje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sproakoukuutengen&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Sproakoukuutengen ätter juu Oarbaid Kramer 1994:407-408"><span>beoarbaidje Wältext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hierunner foulgje <b>Sproakoukuutengen</b> (de. <i>Abkürzungen für Sprachen</i>) <small>Ätter juu Oarbaid Kramer 1994:407-408.</small> </p><p>a. anno (Jahr/ Jier/ year)<br /> ä. nach/ ätter/ after<br /> Adj. Adjektiv/ Biewoud/ adjective<br /> afr. altfriesisch/ ooldfräisk/ Old Frisian<br /> ags. angelsächsisch (altenglisch)/ angelsaksisk (ooldängelsk)/ Anglo Saxon<br /> ahd. althochdeutsch/ ooldhoochdüütsk/ Old High German<br /> App. Appellativ/ Gattungsnoome/ appellative<br /> as. altsächsisch/ ooldsaksisk/ Old Saxon<br /> B Bollingen/ Baalenje/ (village)<br /> Bed. Bedeutung/ Betjuudenge/ meaning<br /> BW Bestimmungswort/ Bestämmengswoud/determining word (t. B. Bulle in Bullemäid) <br /> ds. dasselbe/ dätsälge/ the same<br /> engl. englisch/ ängelsk/ english<br /> f., ff. und folgende/ un foulgjende/ and subsequent<br /> F Fermesand/ Farmesoound/ (hamlet)<br /> FaN Familienname/ Familiennoome/ surname<br /> fgl. vergleiche/ ferglieke/ compare<br /> Fl. Flur/ Fluur/ district<br /> fr. friesisch/ fräisk (nit aastfräisk)/ Frisian<br /> FN Flurname/ Loundnoome/ field name<br /> Gen. Genitiv// possessive case<br /> germ. germanisch/ germanisk/ germanic<br /> gr. groß-/ groot-/ grand-<br /> gron. groningisch/ groningisk/ Groningian (Ww = Westerwolde)<br /> GW Grundwort/ Gruundwoud/ basic word (t.B. Mäid in Bullemäid) <br /> H Hollen// (village)<br /> He Heselberg/ Heeselbierich/ (hamlet)<br /> HN Hausname/ Huusnoome/ house name<br /> id. idem/ dätsälge/ the same<br /> idg. indogermanisch/ indogermanisk/ Indo-European<br /> Jh. Jahrhundert/ Jierhunnert/ century<br /> kl. klein-/ littek, litje-/ small-<br /> Komp. Komposition/ Touhoopesättenge/ compound<br /> lat. lateinisch/ latinsk/ latin<br /> LW Lehnwort/ Leenwoud/ loan-word<br /> mda. mundartlich/ mundoardelk/ dialectical<br /> mhd. mittelhochdeutsch/ middelhoochdüütsk/ Middle High German<br /> mnd. mittelniederdeutsch/ middelläichdüütsk/ Middle Low German<br /> mnl. mittelniederländisch/ middelniederloundsk/ Middle Low Dutch<br /> ndl. niederländisch/ niederloundsk/ Dutch<br /> NE Namenelement/ Noomenelement/ name element<br /> nfr. nordfriesisch/ noudfräisk/ North Frisian<br /> nhd. neuhochdeutsch/ näihoochdüütsk/ New High German<br /> nwfr. » wfr.<br /> ON Ortsname/ Täärpnoome/ place-name<br /> ostfr. ostfriesisch niederdeutsch/ aastfräisk/ East Frisian Low German<br /> P, Parz. Parzelle// plot<br /> pl. Mehrzahl/ Moortaal/ plural<br /> PN Personenname/ Noome fon n Moanske/person's name<br /> Präp. Präposition/ Ferhooldniswoud/ preposition<br /> Primärname/ Primärnoome/ primary Name. (t..B. Jüstekomp)<br /> R Ramsloh/ Roomelse/ (parish)<br /> rl Rätsel/ Räätsel/ riddle<br /> S Scharrel/ Skäddel/ (parish)<br /> S. Seite/ Siede/ page<br /> s. siehe/ sjuch/ see<br /> s.d. siehe dort/ sjuch deer/ see there<br /> Se Sedelsberg/ Seedelsbierich/ (village)<br /> Sekundärname/ Sekundärnoome/ secundary name (t.B. bi de Jüstekomp<br /> sg. Einzahl/ Eentaal/ singular<br /> sl  » S. 31ff.<br /> stel. stellingwerfisch/ <a href="/wiki/Stellingwerfsk" title="Stellingwerfsk">stellingwerfisk</a>/ Stellingwervian<br /> Str. Strücklingen/ Strukelje/ (parish, village)<br /> Subst. Substantiv/ Haudwoud/ noun<br /> t.B. zum Beispiel/ toun Biespil/ for instance<br /> tw zwischen/ twiske/ between (wenn ein FN in der Reihenfolge zwischen zwei andere erwähnt wird)<br /> U Utende, Strücklingen/ Uutände, Strukelje/(village, parish)<br /> UG Untersuchungsgebiet/ Unnersäikengsgestrich/ region of investigation [Seelterlound]<br /> usw. und so weiter/ un soo wieder/ and so on<br /> vgl. vergleiche/ ferglieke/ compare<br /> W Wittensand/ Wietensound/ (hamlet)<br /> Wang. wangeroogisch/ wangeroogisk/ Wangeroogian<br /> Wdh. Wiedingharde (North Frisian dialect)<br /> wfr. westfriesisch/ wäästfräisk (in ju niederloundske Provinz Fryslân/ Friesland)/ West Frisian <br /> ws. wahrscheinlich/ woarschienelk/ probably<br /> Wtb. Wörterbuch/ Woudebouk/ dictionary (S. 253-385)<br /> wwfr. sik beluukend ap ju Sproake fon dät Gestrich Westfriesland in ju niederloundske Provinz Noordholland <br /> Wz Wurzel/ Wuttel/ root<br /> z. B. zum Beispiel/ toun Biespil/ for instance<br /> <br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biespile_foar_doo_normalisierde_Oukuutengen_fon_ISO_639">Biespile foar doo normalisierde Oukuutengen fon ISO 639</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sproakoukuutengen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Apsats beoarbaidje: Biespile foar doo normalisierde Oukuutengen fon ISO 639" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Beoarbaidje</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sproakoukuutengen&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Biespile foar doo normalisierde Oukuutengen fon ISO 639"><span>beoarbaidje Wältext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Juu foulgjende Uutwoal sunt, alphabetisk oardend, doo tjo grootste Sproaken fon juu Waareld, doo Sakroalsproaken fon doo Waareldreligione (sofier doo ISO-Känteekene hääbe), doo moderne fräiske Sproaken, doo Sproaken, doo in Seelterlound wichtich sunt (Seeltersk, Plattdüütsk, Hoochdüütsk), un ienheemske Biespile fon aal doo bewoonde Kontinente: </p> <ul><li>Ängelsk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: en</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: eng</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: eng</li></ul></li> <li>Arabisk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: ar</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: ara</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: ara</li></ul></li> <li>Aramäisk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: arc</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: arc</li></ul></li> <li>Arrernte: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: aus (dät is n Känteeken foar aal doo australiske Sproaken, doo neen speziell Känteeken hääbe)</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3:FERSKEEDENE KÄNTEEKENE FOAR FERSKEEDENE DIALEKTE: <ul><li>Die Dialekt Anmatjirra: amx</li> <li>Die Dialekt Alyawarr: aly</li> <li>Die Dialekt Antekerrepenhe: adg</li> <li>Die aastelke Dialekt fon juu Sproake: aer</li> <li>Die wäästelke Dialekt fon juu Sproake: are</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Coushatta / Koasati (ne <a href="/wiki/Indioaner" class="mw-redirect" title="Indioaner">Muskogee-Sproake</a>) <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: nai (dät is n Känteeken foar aal doo ienheemske amerikoanske Sproaken, doo neen Känteeken hääbe)</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: cku</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han-Chinesiske_Sproaken" title="Han-Chinesiske Sproaken">Han-Chinesiske Sproaken</a> (mäd [[Hoochchinesisch): <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: zh</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: TWO OUKUUTENGEN: <ul><li>bibliographiske Oukuutenge: chi</li> <li>terminologiske Oukuutenge: zho</li></ul></li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: zho</li></ul></li> <li>Düütsk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: de</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: TWO OUKUUTENGEN: <ul><li>bibliographiske Oukuutenge: ger</li> <li>terminologiske Oukuutenge: de</li></ul></li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: deu</li></ul></li> <li>Hebräisk (dät oolde) <ul><li>ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ISO 639-2: sem (ne Oukuutenge foar aal semitiske Sproaken, doo neen speziell Känteeken häbe)</li> <li>ISO 639-3: hbo</li></ul></li> <li>Klassisk Chinesisk (uut juu Tied fon't 5. bit 3. Jierhunnert foar Kristus) <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: lzh</li></ul></li> <li>Latiensk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: la</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: lat</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: lat</li></ul></li> <li>Noudfräisk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: frr</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: frr</li></ul></li> <li>Ooldgriechisk <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: grc (historisk Griechisk bit 1453)</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: grc (historisk Griechisk bit 1453)</li></ul></li> <li>Plattdüütsk / Läichdüütsk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: nds</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: nds</li></ul></li> <li>Quechua: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: qu</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: que</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: que</li></ul></li> <li>Sanskrit: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: sa</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: san</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: san</li></ul></li> <li>Seeltersk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: NEEN KÄNTEEKEN</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: gem (so heete aal doo nit speziell numerierde <a href="/wiki/Germaniske_Sproaken" title="Germaniske Sproaken">germaniske Sproaken</a>)</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: stq</li></ul></li> <li>Spoanisk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1:es</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2:spa</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3:spa</li></ul></li> <li>Swahili <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1:sw</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2:swa</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: FERSKEEDENE KÄNTEEKENE MÄD FERSKEEDENE SPEZIELLE BETJUUDENGEN: <ul><li>as Makrosproake: swa</li> <li>as Oankeldsproake Swahili: swh</li> <li>Copperbelt Swahili: swc</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Tibetisk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: bo</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: TWO BIBLIOGRAPHISKE BETEEKENGEN: bod / tib</li></ul></li> <li>Wäästfräisk: <ul><li>ätter ISO 639-1: fy</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-2: fry</li> <li>ätter ISO 639-3: fry</li></ul></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐847495b4dd‐fkdmm Cached time: 20241128141641 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.011 seconds Real time usage: 0.014 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 8/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 0/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key stqwiki:pcache:853:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241128141641 and revision id 118613. 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