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href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dky%C5%8D-wan-Aqua-Line" title="Tōkyō-wan-Aqua-Line – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tōkyō-wan-Aqua-Line" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua-Line_Bah%C3%ADa_de_Tokio" title="Aqua-Line Bahía de Tokio – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Aqua-Line Bahía de Tokio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line" title="Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%BF%84%EB%A7%8C_%EC%95%84%EC%BF%A0%EC%95%84%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B8" title="도쿄만 아쿠아라인 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도쿄만 아쿠아라인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua-Line_Baia_di_Tokyo" title="Aqua-Line Baia di Tokyo – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Aqua-Line Baia di Tokyo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokio_Wan_Aqua-Line" title="Tokio Wan Aqua-Line – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tokio Wan Aqua-Line" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E6%B9%BE%E3%82%A2%E3%82%AF%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="東京湾アクアライン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="東京湾アクアライン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line" title="Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%AC%E7%81%A3%E8%B7%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="東京灣跨海公路 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&params=35_27_47_N_139_52_31_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°27′47″N</span> <span class="longitude">139°52′31″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.46306°N 139.87528°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.46306; 139.87528</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Bridge–tunnel in Japan</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.header-ISR{background:#007e00;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-ISR-freeway{background:#0000fe;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-JPN{background:#0066b3;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-JPN-Exp{background:#005d35;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-KOS{background:#06c;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-KOS-R,.mw-parser-output .header-PHL{background:#093;color:#fff}.mw-parser-output .header-MDG{background:#fff;color:#af1e2d;border:2px solid #000}.mw-parser-output .header-NOR{background:#f2a900}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div style="margin:0 0 4px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line_Expwy_Route_Sign.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line Expressway sign"><img alt="Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line Expressway sign" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line_Expwy_Route_Sign.svg/239px-Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line_Expwy_Route_Sign.svg.png" decoding="async" width="239" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line_Expwy_Route_Sign.svg/358px-Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line_Expwy_Route_Sign.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line_Expwy_Route_Sign.svg/477px-Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line_Expwy_Route_Sign.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></div> Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line Expressway</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/JP_Expressway_CA.svg/48px-JP_Expressway_CA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/JP_Expressway_CA.svg/72px-JP_Expressway_CA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/JP_Expressway_CA.svg/96px-JP_Expressway_CA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="595" data-file-height="436" /></span></span> <span class="t_nihongo_kanji"><span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="とうきょうわん">東京湾</span>アクアライン</span></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="9" data-lat="35.45" data-lon="139.85" data-overlays="["_cf0d04993fa671a621e94e8d8af9079eca5239bf"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/9/35.45/139.85/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,35.45,139.85,300x300.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&revid=1211082072&groups=_cf0d04993fa671a621e94e8d8af9079eca5239bf" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,35.45,139.85,300x300@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&revid=1211082072&groups=_cf0d04993fa671a621e94e8d8af9079eca5239bf 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div><div class="infobox-caption">The Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line highlighted in red</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-JPN-Exp">Route information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">23.7 km (14.7 mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Existed</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">1997–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Component<br />highways</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg/25px-Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg/38px-Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg/50px-Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="455" data-file-height="435" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_409" title="Japan National Route 409">National Route 409</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-JPN-Exp"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Major junctions</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">West end</th><td class="infobox-data">Kawasaki Ukishima Junction<br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Shuto_Urban_Expwy_Sign_B.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Shuto_Urban_Expwy_Sign_B.svg/20px-Shuto_Urban_Expwy_Sign_B.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Shuto_Urban_Expwy_Sign_B.svg/30px-Shuto_Urban_Expwy_Sign_B.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Shuto_Urban_Expwy_Sign_B.svg/40px-Shuto_Urban_Expwy_Sign_B.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bayshore_Route" title="Bayshore Route">Shuto Expressway Bayshore Route</a><br />in <a href="/wiki/Kawasaki,_Kanagawa" title="Kawasaki, Kanagawa">Kawasaki, Kanagawa</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-JPN-Exp"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Section 1</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">East end</th><td class="infobox-data">Kisarazu Interchange<br /><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/JP_Expressway_C4.svg/33px-JP_Expressway_C4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/JP_Expressway_C4.svg/49px-JP_Expressway_C4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/JP_Expressway_C4.svg/66px-JP_Expressway_C4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="595" data-file-height="436" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ken-%C5%8C_Expressway" title="Ken-Ō Expressway">Ken-Ō Expressway</a> in<br /><a href="/wiki/Kisarazu,_Chiba" class="mw-redirect" title="Kisarazu, Chiba">Kisarazu, Chiba</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-JPN-Exp"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Location</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header header-JPN-Exp">Highway system</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data hlist"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/National_highways_of_Japan" title="National highways of Japan">National highways of Japan</a></b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Expressways_of_Japan" title="Expressways of Japan">Expressways of Japan</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn org">Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line</div><br /><div style="display:inline;" class="nickname" lang="jp">東京湾アクアライン</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line (bridge section)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line.jpg/240px-Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line.jpg/360px-Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line.jpg/480px-Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1232" data-file-height="1359" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line (bridge section)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&params=35_27_47_N_139_52_31_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">35°27′47″N</span> <span class="longitude">139°52′31″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">35.46306°N 139.87528°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">35.46306; 139.87528</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Carries</th><td class="infobox-data">4 lanes of <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg/25px-Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg/38px-Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg/50px-Japanese_National_Route_Sign_0409.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="455" data-file-height="435" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_409" title="Japan National Route 409">National Route 409</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Crosses</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Bay" title="Tokyo Bay">Tokyo Bay</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Locale</th><td class="infobox-data label"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kisarazu" title="Kisarazu">Kisarazu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chiba_Prefecture" title="Chiba Prefecture">Chiba</a></li><li> and Umihotaru Island</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other name(s)</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Characteristics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Design</th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Steel box <a href="/wiki/Girder_bridge" title="Girder bridge">girder bridge</a> with <a href="/wiki/Orthotropic_deck" title="Orthotropic deck">orthotropic deck</a></li><li>Bored <a href="/wiki/Tunnelling_shield" title="Tunnelling shield">shield tunnel</a></li><li>Artificial islands</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Total length</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>bridge: 4,384 metres (14,383 ft)<sup id="cite_ref-Shioi&Nakamura_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shioi&Nakamura-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li>tunnel: 9,600 metres (31,496 ft)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">22.9 metres (75 ft)<sup id="cite_ref-Shioi&Nakamura_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shioi&Nakamura-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Longest span</th><td class="infobox-data">240 metres (787 ft)<sup id="cite_ref-Duan_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duan-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Piers in water</th><td class="infobox-data">42<sup id="cite_ref-Shioi&Nakamura_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shioi&Nakamura-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Air_draft#Clearance_below" title="Air draft">Clearance below</a></th><td class="infobox-data">29 metres (95 ft)<sup id="cite_ref-Shioi&Nakamura_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shioi&Nakamura-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fabrication by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>bridge: Yokogawa Bridge Corp.<sup id="cite_ref-Yokogawa_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yokogawa-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and JFE Engineering<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li>tunnel:</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction start</th><td class="infobox-data">1989</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Construction cost</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space: nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_yen" title="Japanese yen">¥</a>1.4</span> trillion</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">18 December 1997<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1997-12-18</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef;">Location</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-lat="35.463055555556" data-lon="139.87527777778" data-overlays="["_216d3b2c3baeadc21d348b0c37e43673ae01eb25"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/10/35.463055555556/139.87527777778/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,35.463055555556,139.87527777778,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&revid=1211082072&groups=_216d3b2c3baeadc21d348b0c37e43673ae01eb25" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,35.463055555556,139.87527777778,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&revid=1211082072&groups=_216d3b2c3baeadc21d348b0c37e43673ae01eb25 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Tokyo Bay Tunnel</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Umihotaru_Parking_Area_Aerial_Photo_20150131.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Umihotaru, where the bridge transitions to tunnel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Umihotaru_Parking_Area_Aerial_Photo_20150131.jpg/240px-Umihotaru_Parking_Area_Aerial_Photo_20150131.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Umihotaru_Parking_Area_Aerial_Photo_20150131.jpg/360px-Umihotaru_Parking_Area_Aerial_Photo_20150131.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Umihotaru_Parking_Area_Aerial_Photo_20150131.jpg/480px-Umihotaru_Parking_Area_Aerial_Photo_20150131.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Umihotaru, where bridge transitions to tunnel</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>2 in use</li><li>1 planned</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Start</th><td class="infobox-data">Umihotaru Island</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">End</th><td class="infobox-data">Ukishima, <a href="/wiki/Kawasaki,_Kanagawa" title="Kawasaki, Kanagawa">Kawasaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanagawa_Prefecture" title="Kanagawa Prefecture">Kanagawa</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Operation</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constructed</th><td class="infobox-data">Taisei<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;">Technical</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> of <a href="/wiki/Lane" title="Lane">lanes</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2 (unidirectional) in each of 2 tunnels</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">sea level</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lowest elevation</th><td class="infobox-data">−45 metres (−148 ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Width</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>14.1 metres (46 ft) OD</li><li>11.9 metres (39 ft) ID</li><li>10.5 metres (34 ft) roadway</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Grade_(slope)" title="Grade (slope)">Grade</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4%<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line</b><span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="とうきょうわん">東京湾</span>アクアライン</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Tōkyō-wan Akua-rain<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></span>)</span>, also known as the <b>Trans-Tokyo Bay Expressway</b>, is an expressway that is mainly made up of a <a href="/wiki/Bridge%E2%80%93tunnel" title="Bridge–tunnel">bridge–tunnel</a> combination across <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Bay" title="Tokyo Bay">Tokyo Bay</a> in <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>. It connects the city of <a href="/wiki/Kawasaki,_Kanagawa" title="Kawasaki, Kanagawa">Kawasaki</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kanagawa_Prefecture" title="Kanagawa Prefecture">Kanagawa Prefecture</a> with the city of <a href="/wiki/Kisarazu,_Chiba" class="mw-redirect" title="Kisarazu, Chiba">Kisarazu</a> in <a href="/wiki/Chiba_Prefecture" title="Chiba Prefecture">Chiba Prefecture</a>, and forms part of <a href="/wiki/Route_409_(Japan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Route 409 (Japan)">National Route 409</a>. With an overall length of 23.7 km, it includes a 4.4 km bridge and 9.6 km tunnel underneath the bay—the fourth-longest underwater tunnel in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Overview">Overview</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Overview"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An <a href="/wiki/Artificial_island" title="Artificial island">artificial island</a>, Umihotaru<span style="font-weight: normal"> (<span title="Japanese-language text"><span lang="ja"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="うみ">海</span>ほたる</span></span>, <span title="Hepburn transliteration"><i lang="ja-Latn">Umi-hotaru</i></span>, "sea firefly," referring to <i><a href="/wiki/Vargula_hilgendorfii" title="Vargula hilgendorfii">Vargula hilgendorfii</a></i>)</span>, marks the transition between the bridge and tunnel segments and provides a rest stop with restaurants, shops, and amusement facilities. A distinctive tower standing above the middle of the tunnel, the Kaze no Tō (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="かぜ">風</span>の<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="とう">塔</span>, "the tower of wind"), supplies air to the tunnel, its ventilation system powered by the bay's almost-constant winds. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line.jpg/220px-Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line.jpg/330px-Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line.jpg/440px-Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5152" data-file-height="3864" /></a><figcaption>Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tokyo_Aqua_line_bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Tokyo_Aqua_line_bridge.jpg/220px-Tokyo_Aqua_line_bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Tokyo_Aqua_line_bridge.jpg/330px-Tokyo_Aqua_line_bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Tokyo_Aqua_line_bridge.jpg/440px-Tokyo_Aqua_line_bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1361" /></a><figcaption>Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line bridge.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Japanese_yen" title="Japanese yen">¥</a>1.44 trillion (US$11.2 billion) roadway opened on December 18, 1997, after 23 years of planning and nine years of construction. </p><p>The Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line shortened the drive between Chiba and Kanagawa, two important industrial areas, from 90 to 15 minutes,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and also helped cut travel time from Tokyo and Kanagawa to the seaside leisure spots of the southern <a href="/wiki/B%C5%8Ds%C5%8D_Peninsula" title="Bōsō Peninsula">Bōsō Peninsula</a>. Before it opened, the trip entailed a 100 km journey along <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Bay" title="Tokyo Bay">Tokyo Bay</a> and pass through central Tokyo. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line_Highway_(30700131481).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line_Highway_%2830700131481%29.jpg/220px-Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line_Highway_%2830700131481%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line_Highway_%2830700131481%29.jpg/330px-Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line_Highway_%2830700131481%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line_Highway_%2830700131481%29.jpg/440px-Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line_Highway_%2830700131481%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5287" data-file-height="2974" /></a><figcaption>Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line Highway at night.</figcaption></figure> <p>An explicit goal of the Aqua-Line was to redirect vehicular flow away from central Tokyo, but the expensive toll has meant only a limited reduction in central-Tokyo traffic. </p><p>Many highway bus services now use the Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line, including lines from <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Station" title="Tokyo Station">Tokyo Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yokohama_Station" title="Yokohama Station">Yokohama Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kawasaki_Station" title="Kawasaki Station">Kawasaki Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shinagawa_Station" title="Shinagawa Station">Shinagawa Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shibuya_Station" title="Shibuya Station">Shibuya Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shinjuku_Station" title="Shinjuku Station">Shinjuku Station</a> and <a href="/wiki/Haneda_Airport" title="Haneda Airport">Haneda Airport</a> to <a href="/wiki/Kisarazu" title="Kisarazu">Kisarazu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kimitsu,_Chiba" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimitsu, Chiba">Kimitsu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nagaura_Station_(Chiba)" title="Nagaura Station (Chiba)">Nagaura station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ichihara,_Chiba" title="Ichihara, Chiba">Ichihara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mobara" title="Mobara">Mobara</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dgane" title="Tōgane">Tōgane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamogawa,_Chiba" title="Kamogawa, Chiba">Kamogawa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katsuura,_Chiba" title="Katsuura, Chiba">Katsuura</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tateyama,_Chiba" title="Tateyama, Chiba">Tateyama</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tolls">Tolls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Tolls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The cash toll for a single trip on the Aqua-Line is ¥3,140 for ordinary-size cars (¥2,510 for <a href="/wiki/Kei_car" title="Kei car">kei cars</a>); however, using the <a href="/wiki/Electronic_toll_collection" title="Electronic toll collection">ETC</a> (electronic toll collection) system, the fare is ¥2320 (¥1860 for kei cars). The ETC toll is reduced to ¥1000 on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays. In general, tolls for usage of the Aqua-Line in either direction are collected at the mainline toll plaza on the Kisarazu end. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Toll table of Tokyo-bay Aqua Line<br />(Kawasaki-Ukishima Junction – Kisarazu-Kaneda Interchange) </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Type of car</th> <th>Toll</th> <th>ETC Aqua-Line <br />Special discount</th> <th>ETC Pilot Test discount<br /> (from July 2009) </th></tr> <tr> <td>Normal cars</td> <td>3,140JPY</td> <td>2,320JPY</td> <td>800JPY </td></tr> <tr> <td>Midsize cars</td> <td>3,770JPY</td> <td>2,780JPY</td> <td>960JPY </td></tr> <tr> <td>Large cars</td> <td>5,190JPY</td> <td>3,830JPY</td> <td>1,320JPY </td></tr> <tr> <td>Specific large cars</td> <td>8,640JPY</td> <td>6,380JPY</td> <td>2,200JPY </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kei_car" title="Kei car">Kei-cars</a> and motorcycles</td> <td>2,510JPY</td> <td>1,860JPY</td> <td>640JPY </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bridge%E2%80%93tunnels" title="List of bridge–tunnels">List of bridge–tunnels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_Bay_Bridge%E2%80%93Tunnel" title="Chesapeake Bay Bridge–Tunnel">Chesapeake Bay Bridge–Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busan%E2%80%93Geoje_Fixed_Link" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan–Geoje Fixed Link">Busan–Geoje Fixed Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong%E2%80%93Zhuhai%E2%80%93Macau_Bridge" title="Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge">Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bataan%E2%80%93Cavite_Interlink_Bridge" title="Bataan–Cavite Interlink Bridge">Bataan–Cavite Interlink Bridge</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19981203163853/http://www.aqua-line.com/about/about_e.html">"Developments of transportation and industries, do bring a more comfortable life to every body"</a>. <i>Tokyo wan Aqua-line</i>. 1998. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aqua-line.com/about/about_e.html">the original</a> on 3 December 1998<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tokyo+wan+Aqua-line&rft.atitle=Developments+of+transportation+and+industries%2C+do+bring+a+more+comfortable+life+to+every+body.&rft.date=1998&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aqua-line.com%2Fabout%2Fabout_e.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shioi&Nakamura-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Shioi&Nakamura_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shioi&Nakamura_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shioi&Nakamura_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shioi&Nakamura_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShioi,_Y.Nakamura,_S.1994" class="citation book cs1">Shioi, Y.; Nakamura, S. (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7xCDq3CEZYYC&pg=PA75">"8: Design Concept of the Trans-Tokyo Bay Bridge"</a>. In Pritchard, B.P. (ed.). <i>Continuous and Integral Bridges</i>. London: E & FN Spon. pp. 75–84. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-419-19030-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-419-19030-9"><bdi>0-419-19030-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=8%3A+Design+Concept+of+the+Trans-Tokyo+Bay+Bridge&rft.btitle=Continuous+and+Integral+Bridges&rft.place=London&rft.pages=75-84&rft.pub=E+%26+FN+Spon&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-419-19030-9&rft.au=Shioi%2C+Y.&rft.au=Nakamura%2C+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7xCDq3CEZYYC%26pg%3DPA75&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Duan-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Duan_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNagai,_MasatsuguOkui,_YoshiakiKawai,_YutakaYamamoto,_Masaaki2014" class="citation book cs1">Nagai, Masatsugu; Okui, Yoshiaki; Kawai, Yutaka; Yamamoto, Masaaki; Saito, Kimio (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jJ3MBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1048">"23: Bridge Engineering in Japan"</a>. In Chen, Wai-Fah; Duan, Lian (eds.). <i>Handbook of International Bridge Engineering</i>. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. 1048. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4398-1030-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4398-1030-9"><bdi>978-1-4398-1030-9</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=23%3A+Bridge+Engineering+in+Japan&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+International+Bridge+Engineering&rft.place=Boca+Raton&rft.pages=1048&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-4398-1030-9&rft.au=Nagai%2C+Masatsugu&rft.au=Okui%2C+Yoshiaki&rft.au=Kawai%2C+Yutaka&rft.au=Yamamoto%2C+Masaaki&rft.au=Saito%2C+Kimio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjJ3MBQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA1048&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yokogawa-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Yokogawa_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150107200337/http://www.yokogawa-bridge.co.jp/english/05_steelbridges/index7.html">"Steel Bridges: Structures in Japan"</a>. <i>Yokogawa Bridge Corporation</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yokogawa+Bridge+Corporation&rft.atitle=Steel+Bridges%3A+Structures+in+Japan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yokogawa-bridge.co.jp%2Fenglish%2F05_steelbridges%2Findex7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jfe-eng.co.jp/en/products/infrastructure/bridge/br01.html">"Girder bridges"</a>. <i>JFE Engineering Corporation</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=JFE+Engineering+Corporation&rft.atitle=Girder+bridges&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jfe-eng.co.jp%2Fen%2Fproducts%2Finfrastructure%2Fbridge%2Fbr01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402143426/http://www.taisei.co.jp/english/ir/image/ar2014/taisei_annual_2014_05.pdf">"Taisei Corporation's Journey over 140 Years"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Taisei Corporation</i>. 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taisei.co.jp/english/ir/image/ar2014/taisei_annual_2014_05.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Taisei+Corporation&rft.atitle=Taisei+Corporation%27s+Journey+over+140+Years&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taisei.co.jp%2Fenglish%2Fir%2Fimage%2Far2014%2Ftaisei_annual_2014_05.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFunasaki,_TsuneyoshiYamada,_NorioIzumi,_YasutakaMiki,_Keizou1998" class="citation journal cs1">Funasaki, Tsuneyoshi; Yamada, Norio; Izumi, Yasutaka; Miki, Keizou (1998). "Construction of Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway". <i>IABSE Reports</i>. <b>78</b>: 43–48. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5169%2Fseals-59019">10.5169/seals-59019</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IABSE+Reports&rft.atitle=Construction+of+Trans-Tokyo+Bay+Highway&rft.volume=78&rft.pages=43-48&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5169%2Fseals-59019&rft.au=Funasaki%2C+Tsuneyoshi&rft.au=Yamada%2C+Norio&rft.au=Izumi%2C+Yasutaka&rft.au=Miki%2C+Keizou&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Katakana-shingo-jiten</i>, Gakken 2003, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/4-05-301351-8" title="Special:BookSources/4-05-301351-8">4-05-301351-8</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHotta,_Kenji2002" class="citation book cs1">Hotta, Kenji (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_dyKGYwBE50C&pg=PA94">"4: Tokyo Bay Reformation"</a>. In Chen, Jiyu; Eisma, Doeke; Hotta, Kenji; Walker, H. Jesse (eds.). <i>Engineered Coasts</i>. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic. pp. 94–95. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-4020-0521-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-4020-0521-0"><bdi>1-4020-0521-0</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=4%3A+Tokyo+Bay+Reformation&rft.btitle=Engineered+Coasts&rft.place=Dordrecht&rft.pages=94-95&rft.pub=Kluwer+Academic&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-4020-0521-0&rft.au=Hotta%2C+Kenji&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_dyKGYwBE50C%26pg%3DPA94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100211210213/http://www.tollroadsnews.com/node/2126">"JAPAN Big New Crossings Can Use Much More Traffic | TOLLROADSnews"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tollroadsnews.com/node/2126">the original</a> on 2010-02-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-11-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=JAPAN+Big+New+Crossings+Can+Use+Much+More+Traffic+%26%23124%3B+TOLLROADSnews&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tollroadsnews.com%2Fnode%2F2126&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokyo_Bay_Aqua-Line&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv/220px--Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="28" data-mwtitle="Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv/Tokyobay-aqualine-jan7-2015.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>The Aqua-Line from above, 2015</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tokyo_Wan_Aqua-Line" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line">Tokyo Wan Aqua-Line</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jhnet.go.jp/aqua-line/">Japan Highways site (in Japanese)</a></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in Japanese)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.e-nexco.co.jp/">East Nippon Expressway Company</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.driveplaza.com/etc/uturn.html">NEXCO East's info regarding U-turns at Umi-hotaru (in Japanese)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/data/index.cfm?ID=10003751">Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/Structurae" title="Structurae">Structurae</a></i>. Retrieved 6 March 2015.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/data/index.cfm?ID=10000128">Tokyo Bay Aqualine</a> at <i>Structurae</i>. Retrieved 6 March 2015.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/data/index.cfm?ID=20004415">Tokyo Bay Aqualine Bridge</a> at <i>Structurae</i>. Retrieved 6 March 2015.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/structures/data/index.cfm?ID=20004416">Tokyo Bay Aqualine Tunnel</a> at <i>Structurae</i>. Retrieved 6 March 2015.</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlfred,_Randy2008" class="citation news cs1">Alfred, Randy (18 December 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.wired.com/science/discoveries/news/2008/12/dayintech_1218">"Dec. 18, 1997: 360 Seconds Under Tokyo"</a>. <i>WIRED</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WIRED&rft.atitle=Dec.+18%2C+1997%3A+360+Seconds+Under+Tokyo&rft.date=2008-12-18&rft.au=Alfred%2C+Randy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.wired.com%2Fscience%2Fdiscoveries%2Fnews%2F2008%2F12%2Fdayintech_1218&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kajima.com/news_events/news_notes/pdf/v3.pdf">"The World's Largest-Scale Marine Civil Engineering Project: The Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>KAJIMA News & Notes</i>. <b>3</b>: 2–5. Autumn 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=KAJIMA+News+%26+Notes&rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Largest-Scale+Marine+Civil+Engineering+Project%3A+The+Trans-Tokyo+Bay+Highway&rft.ssn=fall&rft.volume=3&rft.pages=2-5&rft.date=1997&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kajima.com%2Fnews_events%2Fnews_notes%2Fpdf%2Fv3.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUchida,_KShioi,_YHirukawa,_TTatsuoka,_F1993" class="citation conference cs1">Uchida, K; Shioi, Y; Hirukawa, T; Tatsuoka, F (8–12 August 1993). Wu, JTH; Barrett, R.K. (eds.). <i>The Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway project - a huge project currently under construction</i>. Transportation Facilities Through Difficult Terrain. Aspen-Snowmass, Colorado. pp. 57–87. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/90-5410-343-4" title="Special:BookSources/90-5410-343-4"><bdi>90-5410-343-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=The+Trans-Tokyo+Bay+Highway+project+-+a+huge+project+currently+under+construction&rft.place=Aspen-Snowmass%2C+Colorado&rft.pages=57-87&rft.date=1993-08-08%2F1993-08-12&rft.isbn=90-5410-343-4&rft.au=Uchida%2C+K&rft.au=Shioi%2C+Y&rft.au=Hirukawa%2C+T&rft.au=Tatsuoka%2C+F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTatsuoka,_F.1998" class="citation web cs1">Tatsuoka, F. (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saitama-u.ac.jp/gris/pdf/Full%20TransTokyoBayHigyway%20PP.pdf">"Geotechnical Engineering Aspects of Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway Project"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Saitama University</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Saitama+University&rft.atitle=Geotechnical+Engineering+Aspects+of+Trans-Tokyo+Bay+Highway+Project&rft.date=1998&rft.au=Tatsuoka%2C+F.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.saitama-u.ac.jp%2Fgris%2Fpdf%2FFull%2520TransTokyoBayHigyway%2520PP.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402121341/http://www.cobportaal.nl/Gedeelde%20documenten/GKO-101.CT.07.A.pdf">"Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Trans-Tokyo Bay Highway Corporation. c. 1990. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cobportaal.nl/Gedeelde%20documenten/GKO-101.CT.07.A.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2 April 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trans-Tokyo+Bay+Highway&rft.pub=Trans-Tokyo+Bay+Highway+Corporation&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cobportaal.nl%2FGedeelde%2520documenten%2FGKO-101.CT.07.A.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATokyo+Bay+Aqua-Line" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Busan%E2%80%93Geoje_Fixed_Link" class="mw-redirect" title="Busan–Geoje Fixed Link">Busan–Geoje Fixed Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong%E2%80%93Zhuhai%E2%80%93Macau_Bridge" title="Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge">Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Yangtze_River_Tunnel_and_Bridge" title="Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel and Bridge">Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel and Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenzhen%E2%80%93Zhongshan_Link" title="Shenzhen–Zhongshan Link">Shenzhen–Zhongshan Link</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuen_Mun%E2%80%93Chek_Lap_Kok_Link" title="Tuen Mun–Chek Lap Kok Link">Tuen Mun–Chek Lap Kok Link</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dartford_Crossing" title="Dartford Crossing">Dartford Crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Belt_Fixed_Link" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Belt Fixed Link">Great Belt Fixed Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansund_Mainland_Connection" title="Kristiansund Mainland Connection">Kristiansund Mainland Connection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oosterweel_Link" title="Oosterweel Link">Oosterweel Link</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98resund_Bridge" title="Øresund Bridge">Øresund Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triangle_Link" title="Triangle Link">Triangle Link</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left;">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chesapeake_Bay_Bridge%E2%80%93Tunnel" title="Chesapeake Bay Bridge–Tunnel">Chesapeake Bay Bridge–Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hampton_Roads_Bridge%E2%80%93Tunnel" title="Hampton Roads Bridge–Tunnel">Hampton Roads Bridge–Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis-Hippolyte_Lafontaine_Bridge%E2%80%93Tunnel" title="Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine Bridge–Tunnel">Louis-Hippolyte Lafontaine Bridge–Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monitor%E2%80%93Merrimac_Memorial_Bridge%E2%80%93Tunnel" title="Monitor–Merrimac Memorial Bridge–Tunnel">Monitor–Merrimac Memorial Bridge–Tunnel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk%E2%80%93Portsmouth_Bridge%E2%80%93Tunnel" class="mw-redirect" title="Norfolk–Portsmouth Bridge–Tunnel">Norfolk–Portsmouth Bridge–Tunnel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:East_Nippon_Expressway_Company" title="Special:EditPage/Template:East Nippon Expressway Company"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="45px&#124;alt=_East_Nippon_Expressway_Company" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NEXCO_East.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/NEXCO_East.png/45px-NEXCO_East.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/NEXCO_East.png/68px-NEXCO_East.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/NEXCO_East.png/90px-NEXCO_East.png 2x" data-file-width="1838" data-file-height="939" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/East_Nippon_Expressway_Company" title="East Nippon Expressway Company"><span style="color:white;">East Nippon Expressway Company</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:green;color:white;width:1%">National Expressways</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Gaikan_Expressway" title="Tokyo Gaikan Expressway">C3 Tokyo Gaikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Expressway" title="Tōhoku Expressway">E4 Tōhoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aomori_Expressway" title="Aomori Expressway">E4A Aomori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hachinohe_Expressway" title="Hachinohe Expressway">E4A Hachinohe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%8D-%C5%8C_Expressway" title="Dō-Ō Expressway">E5 Dō-Ō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasson_Expressway" title="Sasson Expressway">E5A Sasson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiribeshi_Expressway" title="Shiribeshi Expressway">E5A Shiribeshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dban_Expressway" title="Jōban Expressway">E6 Jōban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihonkai-T%C5%8Dhoku_Expressway" title="Nihonkai-Tōhoku Expressway">E7 Nihonkai-Tōhoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akita_Expressway" title="Akita Expressway">E7/E46 Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Expressway" title="Hokuriku Expressway">E8 Hokuriku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku-Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Tōhoku-Chūō Expressway">E13 Tōhoku-Chūō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tateyama_Expressway" title="Tateyama Expressway">E14 Tateyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kan-etsu_Expressway" title="Kan-etsu Expressway">E17 Kan-etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dshin-etsu_Expressway" title="Jōshin-etsu Expressway">E18 Jōshin-etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Expressway" title="Nagano Expressway">E19 Nagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%8Dt%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Dōtō Expressway">E38/E61 Dōtō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamaishi_Expressway" title="Kamaishi Expressway">E46 Kamaishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamagata_Expressway" title="Yamagata Expressway">E48 Yamagata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban-etsu_Expressway" title="Ban-etsu Expressway">E49 Ban-etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kita-Kant%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Kita-Kantō Expressway">E50 Kita-Kantō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashi-Kant%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Higashi-Kantō Expressway">E51 Higashi-Kantō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin-K%C5%ABk%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Shin-Kūkō Expressway">E65 Shin-Kūkō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:green;color:white;width:1%">Toll Roads</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ken-%C5%8C_Expressway" title="Ken-Ō Expressway">C4/E66 Ken-Ō Expressway</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">CA Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Momoishi_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Momoishi Road">E4A Momoishi Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sendai-Hokubu_Road" title="Sendai-Hokubu Road">E6 Sendai-Hokubu Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sendai-T%C5%8Dbu_Road" title="Sendai-Tōbu Road">E6 Sendai-Tōbu Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuzawa-Yokote_Road" title="Yuzawa-Yokote Road">E13 Yuzawa-Yokote Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keiy%C5%8D_Road" title="Keiyō Road">E14 Keiyō Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futtsu_Tateyama_Road" title="Futtsu Tateyama Road">E14 Futtsu Tateyama Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokohama%E2%80%93Yokosuka_Road" title="Yokohama–Yokosuka Road">E16 Yokohama–Yokosuka Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanriku_Expressway" title="Sanriku Expressway">E45 Sanriku Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sendai-Nanbu_Road" title="Sendai-Nanbu Road">E48 Sendai-Nanbu Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashi-Mito_Road" title="Higashi-Mito Road">E50 Higashi-Mito Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukagawa-Rumoi_Expressway" title="Fukagawa-Rumoi Expressway">E62 Fukagawa-Rumoi Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidaka_Expressway" title="Hidaka Expressway">E63 Hidaka Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiba-T%C5%8Dgane_Road" title="Chiba-Tōgane Road">E82 Chiba-Tōgane Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_National_Route_466#Daisan_Keihin_Road" title="Japan National Route 466">E83 Daisan Keihin Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yokohama_Shind%C5%8D" title="Yokohama Shindō">E83 Yokohama Shindō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Japan&#124;link=Japan_Expressways_of_Japan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#008866; color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Expressways_of_Japan" title="Template:Expressways of Japan"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Expressways_of_Japan" title="Template talk:Expressways of Japan"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Expressways_of_Japan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Expressways of Japan"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Japan&#124;link=Japan_Expressways_of_Japan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Expressways_of_Japan" title="Expressways of Japan"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Expressways of Japan</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#008866; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/East_Nippon_Expressway_Company" title="East Nippon Expressway Company"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">East Nippon Expressway Company</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Gaikan_Expressway" title="Tokyo Gaikan Expressway">C3 Tokyo Gaikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken-%C5%8C_Expressway" title="Ken-Ō Expressway">C4/E66 Ken-Ō</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">CA Tokyo Bay Aqua-Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku_Expressway" title="Tōhoku Expressway">E4 Tōhoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aomori_Expressway" title="Aomori Expressway">E4A Aomori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hachinohe_Expressway" title="Hachinohe Expressway">E4A Hachinohe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%8D-%C5%8C_Expressway" title="Dō-Ō Expressway">E5 Dō-Ō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasson_Expressway" title="Sasson Expressway">E5A Sasson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiribeshi_Expressway" title="Shiribeshi Expressway">E5A Shiribeshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dban_Expressway" title="Jōban Expressway">E6 Jōban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihonkai-T%C5%8Dhoku_Expressway" title="Nihonkai-Tōhoku Expressway">E7 Nihonkai-Tōhoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akita_Expressway" title="Akita Expressway">E7/E46 Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Expressway" title="Hokuriku Expressway">E8 Hokuriku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dhoku-Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Tōhoku-Chūō Expressway">E13 Tōhoku-Chūō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tateyama_Expressway" title="Tateyama Expressway">E14 Tateyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kan-etsu_Expressway" title="Kan-etsu Expressway">E17 Kan-etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C5%8Dshin-etsu_Expressway" title="Jōshin-etsu Expressway">E18 Jōshin-etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Expressway" title="Nagano Expressway">E19 Nagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%8Dt%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Dōtō Expressway">E38/E61 Dōtō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanriku_Expressway" title="Sanriku Expressway">E45 Sanriku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamaishi_Expressway" title="Kamaishi Expressway">E46 Kamaishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamagata_Expressway" title="Yamagata Expressway">E48 Yamagata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ban-etsu_Expressway" title="Ban-etsu Expressway">E49 Ban-etsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kita-Kant%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Kita-Kantō Expressway">E50 Kita-Kantō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashi-Kant%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Higashi-Kantō Expressway">E51 Higashi-Kantō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin-K%C5%ABk%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Shin-Kūkō Expressway">E65 Shin-Kūkō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#008866; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Central_Nippon_Expressway_Company" title="Central Nippon Expressway Company"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Central Nippon Expressway Company</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mei-Nikan_Expressway" title="Mei-Nikan Expressway">C2 Mei-Nikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkai-Kanj%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Tōkai-Kanjō Expressway">C3 Tōkai-Kanjō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken-%C5%8C_Expressway" title="Ken-Ō Expressway">C4 Ken-Ō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dmei_Expressway" title="Tōmei Expressway">E1 Tōmei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meishin_Expressway" title="Meishin Expressway">E1 Meishin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin-T%C5%8Dmei_Expressway" title="Shin-Tōmei Expressway">E1A/E52/E69 Shin-Tōmei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isewangan_Expressway" title="Isewangan Expressway">E1A Isewangan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin-Meishin_Expressway" title="Shin-Meishin Expressway">E1A Shin-Meishin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hokuriku_Expressway" title="Hokuriku Expressway">E8 Hokuriku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Chūō Expressway">E19/E20/E68 Chūō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagano_Expressway" title="Nagano Expressway">E19 Nagano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashi-Meihan_Expressway" title="Higashi-Meihan Expressway">E23 Higashi-Meihan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ise_Expressway" title="Ise Expressway">E23 Ise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maizuru-Wakasa_Expressway" title="Maizuru-Wakasa Expressway">E27 Maizuru-Wakasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dkai-Hokuriku_Expressway" title="Tōkai-Hokuriku Expressway">E41 Tōkai-Hokuriku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisei_Expressway" title="Kisei Expressway">E42 Kisei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABbu-%C5%8Cdan_Expressway" title="Chūbu-Ōdan Expressway">E52 Chūbu-Ōdan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#008866; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/West_Nippon_Expressway_Company" title="West Nippon Expressway Company"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">West Nippon Expressway Company</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meishin_Expressway" title="Meishin Expressway">E1 Meishin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin-Meishin_Expressway" title="Shin-Meishin Expressway">E1A Shin-Meishin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27y%C5%8D_Expressway" title="San'yō Expressway">E2 San'yō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABgoku_Expressway" title="Chūgoku Expressway">E2A Chūgoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanmon_Bridge" title="Kanmon Bridge">E2A Kanmon Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Expressway" title="Kyushu Expressway">E3 Kyushu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minamikyushu_Expressway" title="Minamikyushu Expressway">E3A Minamikyushu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27in_Expressway" title="San'in Expressway">E9 San'in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashikyushu_Expressway" title="Higashikyushu Expressway">E10/E78 Higashikyushu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miyazaki_Expressway" title="Miyazaki Expressway">E10 Miyazaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokushima_Expressway" title="Tokushima Expressway">E11/E32 Tokushima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takamatsu_Expressway" title="Takamatsu Expressway">E11 Takamatsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsuyama_Expressway" title="Matsuyama Expressway">E11/E56 Matsuyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keinawa_Expressway" title="Keinawa Expressway">E24 Keinawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishi-Meihan_Expressway" title="Nishi-Meihan Expressway">E25 Nishi-Meihan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinki_Expressway" title="Kinki Expressway">E26 Kinki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanwa_Expressway" title="Hanwa Expressway">E26/E42 Hanwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maizuru-Wakasa_Expressway" title="Maizuru-Wakasa Expressway">E27 Maizuru-Wakasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harima_Expressway" title="Harima Expressway">E29 Harima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dchi_Expressway" title="Kōchi Expressway">E32/E56 Kōchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cita_Expressway" title="Ōita Expressway">E34 Ōita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagasaki_Expressway" title="Nagasaki Expressway">E34 Nagasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishi-Ky%C5%ABsh%C5%AB_Expressway" title="Nishi-Kyūshū Expressway">E35 Nishi-Kyūshū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsue_Expressway" title="Matsue Expressway">E54 Matsue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Expressway" title="Okinawa Expressway">E58 Okinawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansai-K%C5%ABk%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Kansai-Kūkō Expressway">E71 Kansai-Kūkō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okayama_Expressway" title="Okayama Expressway">E73 Okayama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yonago_Expressway" title="Yonago Expressway">E73 Yonago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamada_Expressway" title="Hamada Expressway">E74 Hamada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiroshima_Expressway_(West_Nippon_Expressway_Company)" title="Hiroshima Expressway (West Nippon Expressway Company)">E74 Hiroshima</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#008866; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Honshu-Shikoku_Bridge_Expressway_Company" title="Honshu-Shikoku Bridge Expressway Company"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Honshu-Shikoku Bridge Expressway Company</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kobe-Awaji-Naruto_Expressway" title="Kobe-Awaji-Naruto Expressway">E28 Kobe-Awaji-Naruto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seto-Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Seto-Chūō Expressway">E30 Seto-Chūō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nishiseto_Expressway" title="Nishiseto Expressway">E76 Nishiseto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#008866; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Land,_Infrastructure,_Transport_and_Tourism" title="Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">MLIT</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kamikita_Expressway" title="Kamikita Expressway">E4A Kamikita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakodate_Shind%C5%8D" title="Hakodate Shindō">E5 Hakodate Shindō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuromatsunai_Shind%C5%8D" title="Kuromatsunai Shindō">E5A Kuromatsunai Shindō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akita_Expressway" title="Akita Expressway">E7 Akita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%27in_Kinki_Expressway" title="San'in Kinki Expressway">E9 San'in Kinki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meihan_Expressway" title="Meihan Expressway">E25 Meihan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tottori_Expressway" title="Tottori Expressway">E29 Tottori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%8Dt%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Dōtō Expressway">E38 Dōtō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kushiro_Sotokan_Road" title="Kushiro Sotokan Road">E38/E44 Kushiro Sotokan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asahikawa-Monbetsu_Expressway" title="Asahikawa-Monbetsu Expressway">E39 Asahikawa-Monbetsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C5%8Detsu_Expressway" title="Nōetsu Expressway">E41 Nōetsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noto-Satoyama_Kaid%C5%8D" title="Noto-Satoyama Kaidō">E41/E86 Noto-Satoyama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hachinohe-Kuji_Expressway" title="Hachinohe-Kuji Expressway">E45 Hachinohe-Kuji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanriku_Expressway" title="Sanriku Expressway">E45 Sanriku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanriku-kita_J%C5%ABkan_Road" title="Sanriku-kita Jūkan Road">E45 Sanriku-kita Jūkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamaishi_Expressway" title="Kamaishi Expressway">E46 Kamaishi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onomichi_Expressway" title="Onomichi Expressway">E54 Onomichi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dchi-T%C5%8Dbu_Expressway" title="Kōchi-Tōbu Expressway">E55 Kōchi-Tōbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokushima-Nanbu_Expressway" title="Tokushima-Nanbu Expressway">E55 Tokushima-Nanbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naha_Airport_Expressway" title="Naha Airport Expressway">E58 Naha Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hakodate-Esashi_Expressway" title="Hakodate-Esashi Expressway">E59 Hakodate-Esashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obihiro-Hiroo_Expressway" title="Obihiro-Hiroo Expressway">E60 Obihiro-Hiroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokachi-Okhotsk_Expressway" title="Tokachi-Okhotsk Expressway">E61 Tokachi-Okhotsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fukagawa-Rumoi_Expressway" title="Fukagawa-Rumoi Expressway">E62 Fukagawa-Rumoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidaka_Expressway" title="Hidaka Expressway">E63 Hidaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsugaru_Expressway" title="Tsugaru Expressway">E64 Tsugaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C5%ABbu-J%C5%ABkan_Expressway" title="Chūbu-Jūkan Expressway">E67 Chūbu-Jūkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San-en_Nanshin_Expressway" title="San-en Nanshin Expressway">E69 San-en Nanshin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izu-J%C5%ABkan_Expressway" title="Izu-Jūkan Expressway">E70 Izu-Jūkan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitakinki-Toyooka_Expressway" title="Kitakinki-Toyooka Expressway">E72 Kitakinki-Toyooka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higashihiroshima-Kure_Expressway" title="Higashihiroshima-Kure Expressway">E75 Higashihiroshima-Kure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyushu_Ch%C5%AB%C5%8D_Expressway" title="Kyushu Chūō Expressway">E77 Kyushu Chūō</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#008866; color:white;"><a href="/wiki/Urban_Expressways_(Japan)" title="Urban Expressways (Japan)"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Urban Expressways</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fukuoka-Kitakyushu_Expressway_Public_Corporation" title="Fukuoka-Kitakyushu Expressway Public Corporation">Fukuoka & Kitakyushu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanshin_Expressway" title="Hanshin Expressway">Hanshin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiroshima_Expressway_(urban_expressway)" title="Hiroshima Expressway (urban expressway)">Hiroshima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagoya_Expressway" title="Nagoya Expressway">Nagoya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuto_Expressway" title="Shuto Expressway">Shuto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_Expressway" title="Tokyo Expressway">Tokyo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#008866; color:white;">Prefecture Maintained Routes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Daini-Michinoku_Toll_Road" title="Daini-Michinoku Toll Road">E4A Daini-Michinoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michinoku_Toll_Road" title="Michinoku Toll Road">E4A Michinoku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abukuma_K%C5%8Dgen_Road" title="Abukuma Kōgen Road">E80 Abukuma Kōgen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikk%C5%8D_Utsunomiya_Road" title="Nikkō Utsunomiya Road">E81 Nikkō Utsunomiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chitahant%C5%8D_Road" title="Chitahantō Road">E87 Chitahantō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bantan_Renraku_Road" title="Bantan Renraku Road">E95 Bantan Renraku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%8Cita_Airport_Road" title="Ōita Airport Road">E97 Ōita Airport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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