CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9135e34bdc2a8819',cH: 'CmuhUFnNS6Oi3YDqbfC2fJ63_sqYKjSZvTb33TBLyqs-1739796466-1.2.1.1-pSr4pGu7qBrsdnMu15HnFjFUTYBJS1LIanrp95992R7Gp.1Hy1OkuBFQPJJ804KK',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=publication%20design&__cf_chl_tk=QukbJHofZ4Ccvd03rW3T4PvXF4Fh9DueTfuDiIcOF44-1739796466-1.0.1.1-Cnx_Hujx3EIfEOa7lfjf27lx46yC_7Yqo4eIgBZV7CA",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1739796466',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=publication%20design&__cf_chl_f_tk=QukbJHofZ4Ccvd03rW3T4PvXF4Fh9DueTfuDiIcOF44-1739796466-1.0.1.1-Cnx_Hujx3EIfEOa7lfjf27lx46yC_7Yqo4eIgBZV7CA",md: "OiHx5hH4awHQX6.9gCF8JXKX0j2eSqjITL52_YeZ6R8-1739796466-1.2.1.1-UyteSQ9rQW3r992z2PGlfCThfDHffjeYWGLEm6XWCDOUDcMXRRt7yutGBh46RF.ZT_Y2vBonskvJCSbin255clZvG7MwsOouMxg.CIXgVXV7x5N2.iwZqnbIMS5dKjLbcKYneoW.os_Hl.14mMyeui2PZllygtKzTGX5IZF3VWvBYbyXazyStLGfy1VMQKxWnlfU9Ft3fj0xmIxuMPYyWWZh.IAFxoEvAf2ZAArT.8kSSVa.0pjlWtzcpvRAiZ7DIr2tS8zCSNDus93GNnhTPSryaIK49lxHwxhpf3ZlXuDNG.EH2rKP4qLYwxsU.l4Djjsncd0D1SLLrmflnTu3E2tykX1gbjHYvqN4ekmyB3NCHytI7W7hhulCKGQ1V_5ZRk0VHpO1jck9bfnP.eZ7mqq2kMgcm3tjsqxciZO4FNDy9XbjcOi1IIIMkaQNLmIYHZJ1fk1qmgEjhJ6fUH_ZtvMrQCH7tV3uaNcv.E0Jo14wI4PHH4xcUCXn0BzhbwHnmz.wiDm2YmjtB88rQuyXqXBJeTNIySKTb6cf5nfalyhWw1YCchuQqlOWUJ1IV383KT.hV32090zkSW1KphI4FhE.frahtmZHzX1D6bLi2VC.3smdSDXs3h8m5jwPoykN46nN3.uivk44ebIQdOOd04ZoULB.93b9NBYNAdoB7yHgmagYHEJaFS6yJvTwRRgqQUzAv8.1B.blel2gvJCEVo_3cN2M95951my11NrKZcnAo7keuadBQ8_4zzhtbSYpMQfm6tG91qCGgAB1geQy3XfcqH3Uvs5uWSCJ90IWTPV4QzfkxOt1UQ0iVzcV_49IND7Wb1Zt487RPEuCWxIeklfNHpeRKoXBiDGBPt_XYesZ42RcnX48amnbtzGlzSD9.ln4YN3HlrHieD9VCnVzD_I9efLKvU60_A15.Vdr4mp7kGZL.libXrBfVFRYFD5wGPP96c_ukg8rywTeMq5WWOZ5L2bSmOpnd87X3jNzkDaImlXbaufrSG8upuSi5XUOuTTXSv5Y_DLEYFKe.0sYzv39gSTCUFS7DyaoiISC4DU0N1eTYNQQOzTpfAQSoPEQlNDveDExAqDnRlY7R1fqydZaArUIonNixl3RqTZ6f3q47Z1tWp4xTVeOo8Gc5DBfdEI7JhMh_waNaRaaH8zkIW64DxC1_aP3drWdn2DHFWNblqj6rFLy7KxvImHS2uJHm.pwA1mS0SCVdl2t19nuGj9a3GYW3Q74jTEkFqN69rq49tbhPeUD.vB4BABZGCSHb1HkTZ6ZAKhA1CbvRdXPrlgxoH3jNwD1yebgRUcbb5Fpvk5EKf0GFqNegrZcbRMOl8EUPPKeYAujOT_pZv7ezICXiJmfmgZVWe540iAZXFkhX3u3RNNw4oOR.JZrxMOsjqu.FhgmwD0.QDLd80vGYLXL4pQbUCHNdWX0P4AKH1cewT3mbKMA_A9Db4EBNP8Xn12veHkBsphDnsOHjQM01RqYgCdOssPmRLy0Tz02nOSb4H5kUZywYPB7j3SXoIp1RQYqMV0.9juuYNQn01157mEXigSSEg2.BUyoDnmli6mWx_Sxq_FYVnWcYPp0ke2NldTTspo2jrBjaFsmF9ExeD5R23BsQlkZ4PcN2oocJ3rHhif9w4AJWj5BwnDink5QtgynRVSRnE_Jl0VWjGzsWmOAVhkpa_K_wxV3NBISWKFvqaJIzJdfzduwWuDkBVpu3d6RfBPPzTfn588tb7MmVQelRurDXON5k4_w0anmmwm9Ex.V1t4vuit2mufS6zOiAmSc0z2Jk5lk462u3.Fa39YIYzKgAjiyTsoMj8Be_mmoo3yQARstnIxFP5CrbjpPnPsiXNmvzLoAvcCPw29MKs8izFzYI68ijh5riujhgrgt6xkwESOz.9LlkTAB6pzhpewOf15xGZ97ssZbI_HyuCFbtHdAhh0r4OfhvDToqGQ",mdrd: "3LCWUq484fWzO5ObiL7Jug6zi_xzWMRaHkkp0pZA0gA-1739796466-1.2.1.1-5CticG2PsGaIUx8JMjFF1ytbIAlSPLNiGXR.5bYfk1E0fR6nciFilb6ruISCBOcNRhuLv0wNM4boBRdxzCnRLb740Kd0vxq3FP9ukdbQJEJt.pQUpGxCuNxoy75qTP5HQySvumBd6DuqLuPN2VE85OO0rMOr4NsH6_o8oOO.WxOh1Gftx_A3SneX5dlhBNXsu86xul.oJpMifU2E6aiCfEtB300s3HgmGos61Pw6eyCyC3yo7WM0Jhp6VKGNRJeka1W9xPWKz1Flm2v4kz80kHoXMKvGwwMCDvxSn88ZnHpRCRwcO3Ut96Q1RMLUBjLZfR9V.KIkhzRbwfbMyLO7F5pZx7qKQI89rhMLJQvNee0i9l_rRhOQ37GSA7dI3bMxm_0PaEszxI2Ql_P3CbJa32Bb5lEWBZ60SVSajYxum0nY2QzCvTZYIx5An5CZ5n0dquBCJNW2CvdOuTau57K_P_HeWBTHxOplnWv.UXUnmK.EsDlWqxMKSwJZveJu6QFcbRRDSXTs.UKKRW9YBwcZ3yju6vGJ_wd4Nhf9QXpqx9MO7EYsf_TY9zinPNkM1r4e9ZcV9gPskMuHZESgI8Zes0sj.ITdBNQ1ImqEeknoLNxwoFT2uhO2VOw2F7nxUlNzJ1No5hII0XgaWLvbrSwDmocZ95ttDOKmgHfudw4PYXxgTFssL1H.ZQw7PxbU07OWAHVlXMjAE89Jz7NgeKeDJPNz7iELT7qqvAniwMH.R24FyKIHJl_kgo4Oz_Z2djw8F0nNgDIFbuMNgFqv8_wkZSYBDM8CdL3lKHGoAr8uZdExGcN1k.z9iMw8KH0Kk_Q24KOnl6tsnlVn4pNilfLVNkwvVzVR.USzXnRVMQUysjKkcKS5eWHKBSfbPUf.3EqRrjY0K0R41_DHQyzfXb5SRcCkTXZORkdBKxI4WjES_7ALKatO2yFz9NVSv5bYbGrRj.vMYTAdvRrWz6qNrjT810EKXddHA5U.N9BnH6x8JlQW5__y70xWbrrk9vaTTFtgKvvQtt_LQH_WxQ3vsMRWBt4hLUhCIeJDorqXi9efQ3oumnO.7UVgGDyq5Zp7Xr5pP.8Ferczfe9__ccLhXHgCJU9nxrcSl5DrpRmlSyzslYTRHansPhHsI2DWkkRrhoCc91mRJ0DqQXiDK8fWQvQ7IddU7yIg24ofQ1Jkej.IWUQffpXFT3W_uT_6des5_iwLdaFaBuON2TtZnglbIBXQqqtuwytsLswssKfz3uicFlC3cEXQN_DzlY9cdMeAZB6MMkYfleJ3mSc01v3kqdaHJ77MyW6nw6dVyLscp7uGTc_KJU3k85pVno4ClwL9YXQOmS2LVmd9XDHVvc32jQh0w3nsiWT6W6Ys4lFMuQfsjLKO9id1d4AQ7BCawkoWuUTr1E_U6i7j_V7QP_DY4uRGa2qFisWZt1ZTz7_5kDkHKCi5w.Y9ymQAsNTfVyIZdtnmupDGxb.gz.EQvCi.HzJFLYv.QVnI3dgZNIGpnGbxCkn2L813zDS7MIXlhXdiXV6nVUocyKKsfJOJq3WiAoIKRQpqoowBU.PnGY1FkDe4NVCcpeRbrCXJNwOnG.rnj3TuSVO5djl_mHIK_jB.bkfKpVG7XUI4CaWqlDLZsofDFylKcoDN0zfwTrdYbYBaiaVl8Ndt56X3C3DxbIsFwQ8fGgZgp7NXYR38kBEWbQBxbmFynUpb4hrUHuonkCMlAPpPLo0zEeLp7fLPOrAsAqKKc_KBGDuYzYwZXOKVws5jzkai212TpMWw5bpkYFwkMmCZkERfpdBillDha_X94b7x908d75_hr8x4vt.Z8tBechzfIsmTdVSN2aW6ntm8DSXlyR2ncMEboE2rHFYZBgunUkFfByJocNAKrJIeNRAxHx8Fprg7OySy3RIHOnls_ffSHdkyeKi7K8kjMSVj.f_.EqPTQ2lrE.RqAaXqT95I5f1ul9R_MGR7JDROC9i.yK6GKqA_W3uuvafN1DFTayP.Q"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9135e34bdc2a8819';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=publication%20design&__cf_chl_rt_tk=QukbJHofZ4Ccvd03rW3T4PvXF4Fh9DueTfuDiIcOF44-1739796466-1.0.1.1-Cnx_Hujx3EIfEOa7lfjf27lx46yC_7Yqo4eIgBZV7CA" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>